21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 学案
Period 1 Section A（1a-2d）
【Learning tasks】
1. 熟练读出，书写本节课的表示爱好的单词。
2．熟练的谈论表示能力的话题，以及自己的意愿。
【Importance and difficulties】
学会谈论自己或别人的能力。
【学习过程】
一、超前预习?
Ⅰ. 你能用英语读出下列单词和短语吗？并试着写下来
跳舞________ 2. 游泳_______ 3. 唱歌_________
4. 画画_________ 5. 加入，参加 6.下象棋_________
7. 弹吉他_________ 8. 说英语__ __ _____ 9. 英语俱乐部 __________
10. 象棋俱乐部____________ 11. 游泳俱乐部_____________12. 讲故事俱乐部
II. 你能通过预习完成下面的句子吗？
1.—你会游泳吗？ ______ you _______
—不，我不能。 No, .
2. 我想参加艺术俱乐部。 I _____ to join the __ ___ ___ __.
Ⅲ. 找出你的疑惑：情态动词can的用法
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
二、课中学习
I. 预习检测
II. 解决疑惑 自主互助学习
知识剖析：
1. Can you play the guitar 妳会弹吉它吗？
1）情态动词can小结：后面总是接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化，意思是”能,会”。用法口诀:
情动can表能力, 和行为动词不分离. 不管主语如何变, can的模样永不变。
只要出现情动can, 动词原形后面站. 一般疑问can提前, 否定can后not添。
2）play的用法小结：
play + the + 乐器 play + 球/棋/牌 play with + … 玩……
play与体育类词语连用时不加定冠词the
e g. play basketball play volleyball play ping-pong play chess21教育网
play与乐器类词语连用时要加定冠词the
e g. play the guitar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) play the piano play the drum play the violin
3）俱乐部名称的写法:
join the swimming club the dancing club www.21-cn-jy.com
the singing club the music club
the art club the English club
the chess club the sports club 2·1·c·n·j·y
the basketball/tennis/golf club
the story telling club
重点难点释义:
1. want（想要的用法）
（1）想干什么用want to … eg. I want to play ping-pong. 21cnjy.com
They want to join the sports club.
（2）第三人称单数作主语，want要作变化：
eg. He wants to p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )lay basketball. She wants to join the chess club. 2-1-c-n-j-y
（3）变疑问句，否定句要借助助动词do或does.
① I want to play soccer ball.
否定句：I don’t want to play soccer ball.
一般疑问句及答语：－Do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )you want to play soccer ball －Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
② He wants to go home by bus.
否定句：He doesn’t want to go home by bus.
一般疑问句及答语：－Does he w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ant to go home by bus －Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
2. 辨析：speak，talk, say, tell
这四个词都有“说，讲话”的意思，但使用起来仍然有很大的区别：
（1）speak 强调说话的能力，开口说话、演讲，说某种语言。
He will speak at the meeting. She can speak English.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
（2） talk 意为“说话，谈话”。一般用作不及物动词，指一般的谈话或交谈，后接宾语时，要与to, with, about 等介词连用。21·cn·jy·com
（3）say 一般着重讲话的内容，指有连贯性地说话，通常用作及物动词。
Please say goodbye to the teacher.
（4）tell 意为“告诉、讲述” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )，指某人把某一件事、一条信息传送给别人或讲述一件事、一个故事等。常用短语：tell a story; tell the truth, tell a lie .21·世纪*教育网
III. 学习过程：
1. 完成1a 将单词与图画匹配.
2. 听录音完成1b,排序
3. 让学生理解并复述听力对话. 并和你的同学编新对话.
4. 练习下面的对话:Can you ---- Yes,I can. No, I can't. .www-2-1-cnjy-com
5. 听录音.圈出你听到的俱乐部
6. 两人一组,利用上面的俱乐部来练习下面的对话.
A: What club do you want to join B: I want to join ----21*cnjy*com
7. 补全2b中的句子，接着两人一组交流答案，相互展示。
8. 讨论如何询问第三人称能力的句型
Can he sing Yes, he can . No, he can't.
Can Tom speak English Yes,he can. No, he can't.【出处：21教育名师】
What club does he want to join He wants to join the chess club.21教育名师原创作品
【课堂练习】
一、补全对话
A. Can you ___________(唱歌)
B. Yes, I ________. Can you _________(游泳)
A. No, I want to join _______________(象棋俱乐部).
B. I don't like ______________(下象棋).
A. What club do you want to __________
B. I want to join __________________(游泳俱乐部)
二、翻译下列句子
1. 你会跳舞吗 是的, 我会。_______________________________________________
2. 我想加入美术俱乐部。______________________________________________________
3. 我会弹吉他。_____________________________________________________
4. —你想加入什么俱乐部
—我想加入英语俱乐部。
_________________________________________________________21*cnjy*com
_________________________________________________________
5. 你会下象棋吗 不, 我不会。
___________________________________________________________21世纪教育网版权所有
【要点归纳】
1. 情态动词can的用法：肯定句、否定句、疑问句及回答。
2. 重要单词短语的使用及各种俱乐部的表达。
【拓展练习】
一、选择填空
（ ）1. Can you ________ English
A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell
（ ）2. Can he __________ basketball
A. play B. plays C. playing D. /
（ ）3. My brother want ________ the chess club. 21世纪21世纪教育网有
A. join B. to join C. joins D. join to
（ ）4. Mary can play the chess________ she can't swim. 21cnjy.com【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. and B. or C. but D. so
（ ）5. His brother plays _______ piano every day. 21·cn·jy·com
A. / B. a C. an D. the
二、从第B栏中找出第A栏中问句的相应答语。
A B
（ ）1．What club do you want to join A．Very well.
（ ）2．What's your phone number B．It's $10.【版权所有：21教育】
（ ）3．How are you C．It's 8989766.
（ ）4．Can you swim D．The music club.
（ ）5．How much is the shirt E．No, I can't.
三、补全对话
Teacher：(1) _________________________
David、Lisa：We want to join the music club．
Teacher：(2) __________________________
David：I can sing．
Teacher：(3)____________________________
Lisa：Yes，I can play the piano，but I can't play it very well．【出处：21教育名师】
Teacher：(4) ____________________________，David
David：Yes，l can also play the guitar．
Teacher：(5)___________________________
David：Sorry，I can't play it very well．
四、句型变化
1. They can sing. (用dance 将句子变成选择疑问句)
________ they sing ________ dance
What’s your age (改为同义句)
________ ________ are you
You can come h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ere again. (改为祈使句)
________ ________ again, please.
Can Kate draw a picture （作肯定回答）
________, ________ ________.
We can play ping-pong. (改为否定句)
We ________ ________ ping-pong.
【总结反思】
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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 教案
【教材分析】
本单元围绕“Ability”这一主题及“Joining a club”这一话题展开听，说，读，写等多种教学活动。培养学生能力是当今素质教育的重要内容，也是一个非常贴近生活，非常具有时代性和可挖掘性的教学主题。它符合学生的认知水平，在学生中有较强的认同感。在Section A中，学生可以通过谈论或询问彼此在某方面的能力以及喜好与意愿，学习新单词及情态动词can的用法。在Section B中，又增加了谈论音乐才能方面的单词，设计了相关的听力练习，提供了招聘广告给学生学习阅读和写作。因此，在整个教学中，教师应突出以话题为纲，交际功能为主线，精心设计各种任务，以任务为载体，搭建意义交流的舞台。通过教学，使学生对自己的能力充满自信。对于他人的才能则要持客观和欣赏的态度。从而可以实现自我的快乐成长。也可以和周围的人建立和谐融洽的关系。21cnjy.com
【教学目标】21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
通过本单元的学习，学生能听懂描述某人在某一方面所具备的才能的句子和对话;能口头描述某人在某一方面所具备的才能及谈论自己的喜好与意愿;采访同学们对现有课外活动小组的看法;能读懂描述某人在某一方面所具备的才能的对话和简单文章;会写招聘广告及制作各种俱乐部海报。21·cn·jy·com
通过本单元的学习，培养学生参与各种英语活动的兴趣。知道每一个人都是有所能而同时又是有所不能的。实现心理的健康和平衡。对自己将要着手去做的事情做到心中有数。对自己的能力充满自信。对于他人的才能则要持客观和欣赏的态度。从而可以实现自我的快乐成长。也可以和周围的人建立和谐融洽的关系。
Learning to talk about abilities（学会谈论能力）21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
Learning to talk about likes and dislikes（谈论喜好和意愿）2·1·c·n·j·y
3、询问别人在乐器方面所具备的才能。
4、谈论某人在音乐方面所具备和不具备的才能。
5、会用目标语言Can you… 等仿写招聘广告。
6、成立同学们自己喜爱的各种俱乐部并制作海报。
【教学重难点】
教学重点：
要求掌握以下句式：
(1)---Can you dance ---Yes, I can. 21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) www-2-1-cnjy-com
(2)---What club do you want to join ---I want to join the music club.2-1-c-n-j-y
(3)---Can he /she paint /speak English ---Yes, he/she can. /No, he/she can’t.
(4) ---What can you do ---I can play the guitar.
(5) ---Can you play it well ---No, I can’t.
(6)--Can you … --Yes, I can./No, I can’t.
(7)-–Can sb. do sth. – Yes, he/she can, but he/she can’t…./No, he/she can’t, but he/she can….
2、要求掌握以下词汇：
（1）情态动词can, can’t
（2）动词dance, swim, sing, paint, join21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) www.21-cn-jy.com
（3）名词art, music, guitar，drums， piano ，trumpet ，violin，kid
（4）动词词组play chess, speak English, play the piano
（5）形容词性物主代词：our
教学难点：
1、如何呈现can, can’t21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
2、如何写海报的题目和内容。
play后接琴类名词与球类名词的区别。
【课时安排】
第一课时：完成Section A 1a–2d
第二课时：完成Section A 3a–3c
第三课时：完成Section B 1a–1e
第四课时：完成Section B 2a–Self Check
The First Period (Section A 1a–2d)
教学目标要求
1．能够询问对方所具备的某种能力并能简略回答此类问题，如：Can you play the guitar Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 等。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2．能够表达自己或别人能做什么，不能做什么，如：I can sing and dance. She can’t play chess. 等。21·世纪*教育网
3．能够询问对方要参加什么俱乐部，并能回答此类问题，如：What club do you want to join I want to join the chess club.等。21*cnjy*com
4．能够询问对方第三者要参加什么俱乐部，并能回答此类问题，如：What club does Lisa want to join She wants to join the … 等。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
5．能认读并能工整书写所学单词：swim, dance, swim 等。
6．能认读并能工整书写所学词组：speak English, play chess, play the guitar, join the art / music / English / chess / swimming club。【出处：21教育名师】
7．能模仿录音正确朗读和表演教材上的对话并能模仿目标语的结构和语调进行初步表达(会话)。如：What club do you want to join, Lisa I want to join the chess club. Can you play chess No, I can’t. What about you, John I can. 等。【版权所有：21教育】
Step 1. Warm-up and revision（课堂热身和复习）21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
Daily greetings to the Ss.
Step 2. Presentation （呈现新知识）21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
Present the new words: sing, swim, dance, draw, play chess, speak English,
play the guitar.
T: Can you dance/swim/sing/draw/play chess/speak English/play the guitar
S: Yes, I can./No I can’t.
……
Do you know the club
……
Step 3. Work on 1a （完成1a）21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
理解并辨认有关动词及动词词组，完成1a。
Please open your books and turn to page 1. Look at 1a. What can these people do Match the activities with the people in the picture. Fill in the letters a to g in their right places.
(按照课本排列显示供学生实践活动的动词及动词词组，教师点击e，示范填入1的答案)
学生个人活动。
Now, let’s check.
核对1a任务的答案，学生进行自我评价(电子书可随机做出评价)
Step 4. Work on 1b （完成1b）
听辨对话，感受目标语
Now open your books and look at 1b.
Listen again and number the conversations.
核对答案
视听会话的动画，并模仿跟读会话
Look, listen and repeat.
Step 5. Work on 1c Pair work（完成1c）
组织Pair work，学生扮演角色模仿上述会话
Please practice the conversations in pairs.
Step 6. Work on 2a
转入练习谈论俱乐部话题
Boy: What club do you want to join
Girl: I want to join the chess club.
在语境中听辨对话所谈及的俱乐部名称
Listen to the two conversations and circle the clubs you hear.21世纪教育网版权所有
Check the answer.
Step 6. Work on 2b
听前活动，熟悉2b的句子
听力实践，从对话中获取信息
Listen again and complete the sentences.
Step 7. Work on 2c （完成2c）
扮演角色练习对话；拓展性实践
Practice the conversation in pairs.
A: What club does Lisa want to do
B: She wants to join the chess club.
本活动的检查评价；归纳反馈强化本节课学习目标
抽查两对学生的会话表演
教师在板书上添加：
What club does Lisa want to do
She wants to join the chess club.
Step 8. Work on 2d （完成2d）21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
了解对话场景和谈论的话题
First, look at the picture and read 2d.
Then, answer:
T: Who is the girl Who is the boy
S: Jane, Bob
T: Where do they want to do
S: They want to join clubs.
第一步：要求学生集体放声朗读对话，并从中发现学生的生词障碍；
第二步：简短讲解、学习生词：tell, story, be good at，练习句子：What sports can you play You can join the story telling club. 21教育网
提醒学生关注依据能力提建议的句子：So you can join the soccer club.
分角色练习对话以提升口语表达水平
Girls read as Jane, boys read as Bob.
Ok, practice in pairs.
Ask 1 or 2 pairs to show the conversation. 及时评价。
Step 9. Language points:
Can 的用法：
can表示“能，会” ,表示一种能力。 ⑴can 没有人和
数的变化，后面都用动词原形。⑵ can 的否定形,在
can后加not. ⑶一般疑问句把can提前。
I can play basketball.
She/he can play volleyball .
They can’t play the piano.
Can you speak English
Join的用法：
⑴join 加入，参加 （加入某组织或团体，成为一员）
join the army/Party/music club
参军 /入党/ 加入音乐俱乐部
⑵join +某人 加入某人当中，和某人共同做某事
Come and join us. 加入我们吧。
⑶join in+活动 参加活动
May I join in the game？我可以加入游戏吗？
Step 10. Summary
Step 11. Homework （课后作业）21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
1. Revise the conversations 1c, 2a/2b.
2. Prepare for a conversation about.
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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar Period 1 (Section A 1a-2d)
新目标版 （Go for it） 七年级下
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
To learn to use modal verb can
To Learn to use Yes/ No questions and short answers
To learn to use What questions
Objectives
play the guitar
play chess
swim
dance
I think everyone can do many things. Now look at the following activities. Can you do them
sing
draw
play the guitar
A: Can you play the guitar
C: No, I can’t.
B: Yes, I can.
guitar
A: Can she play the piano
B: Yes, she can.
A: Can she play the piano
C: No, she can’t. But she can
sing a song.
play the piano
piano
sing a song
sing
dance
A: Can she dance
B: Yes , she can .
C: No , she can’t.
A: Can she dance ,too
swim
A: Can she swim
B: Yes , she can .
B: No, he can’t .
A: Can he swim ,too
She can paint.
A: Can she paint
B: Yes , she can .
paint
A: Can he paint
C: No , he can’t .
speak English
A: Can they speak English
B: Yes , they can .
B: No, they can’t . But they
can speak Chinese.
A: Can they speak English
play chess
A: Can they play chess
B: Yes , they can.
B: Yes, they can.
But they can’t play well.
A: Can they play chess
Can you match the words
speak English
swim
play the guitar
sing
paint
play chess
dance
Do you know the club
art club
swimming club
music club
chess club
English club
basketball club
-- What clubs can you find in this picture
art club, English club, chess club, swimming club, music club
--What club do you want to join
--I want to join …club.
Look and say
A: I want to join the______ club.
B: Can you_____ or play _________
A: Yes, _______.
sing
the guitar
music
I can
A: I_______ ____the _________club.
B: ____ you_____
A: No, _______.
want to
join
swimming
Can
swim
I can’t
A: I _______________________.
B: _________________
A: Yes, I can.
want to join the chess club
Can you play chess
A: I __________________________.
B: _____________________
A: Yes, I can.
want to join the English club
Can you speak English
A: We ______________________.
B: ______________
A: Yes, ________.
want to join the art club
Can you paint
we can
e
f
b
d
sing _____
2. swim _____
3. dance ____
4. draw _____
5. play chess _____
6. speak English ____
7. play the guitar _____
e
g
d
b
c
a
f
Match the words with the people.
1a
A: I want to join the music club.
B: Oh, can you sing
A: Yes, I can.
A: I want to join the art club.
B: Can you draw
A: Yes, I can.
3
1
2
A: Can you swim
B: No, I can’t.
1b
Listen and number the conversations.
A: Can you swim
B: No, I can’t.
A: I want to join the art club.
B: Can you draw
A: Yes, I can.
A: I want to join the music club.
B: Oh, can you sing
A: Yes, I can.
Practice the conversations above. Then make your own conversations.
1c
A: I want to join the art club.
B: Can you paint
A: Yes, I can.
Practice 1
Practice 2
A: I want to join the music club.
B: Can you sing or play any
instrument
A: Yes, I can.
Practice 3
A: I want to join the swimming club.
B: Can you swim
A: Yes, I can.
Practice 4
A: I want to join the English club.
B: Can you speak English
A: A little. I want to improve my
spoken English.
a. English club
b. art club
c. music club
d. chess club
e. swimming club
Listen to these two conversations and circle the clubs you hear.
2a
Listen again. Complete the sentences.
Lisa wants to join the _______ club, but she can’t play ______.
2. Bob wants to join the _______ club. He likes to speak _______.
3. Mary likes music. She can _____ and _______. Bob likes music, too. They want to join the ______ club.
chess
chess
English
English
sing
dance
music
2b
What club does Bob want to join at first
2. Can Mary sing and dance
3. Can Bob play chess
4. What club does Bob and Mary want to join at last
Listen to conversation 2 again. Answer
the questions.
He wants to join the English club.
Yes, she can.
No, he can’t.
They want to join the music club.
2b
Conversation 1
David: What club do you want to join ,Lisa
Lisa: I want to join the chess club.
David: Can you play chess
Lisa: No, I can’t. What about you, John
Joe: I can.
Tape script
Role-play the conversation.
J：Hi，Bob.What club do you want to join
B：I want to join a sports club.
J：Great. What sports can you play
B：Soccer.
J：So you can join the soccer club.
B：What about you You’re very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club.
J：Sounds good. But I like to draw,too.
B：Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club!
J：OK, let’s join now.
想加入，want to do
加入体育俱乐部
“什么运动”特殊问词
讲故事
擅长，爱好
故事会俱乐部
Let sb do sth 让某人干某事
2d
Fast reading
What club does Bob want to join
What club does Jane want to join
He wants to join the sports club.
She wants to join the story telling and art clubs.
Listen and follow
What sports can Bob play
Can Jane tell stories well
Does Jane like to draw
2d
Role-play the conversation.
can表示“能，会” ,表示一种能力。 ⑴can 没有人和
数的变化，后面都用动词原形。⑵ can 的否定形,在
can后加not. ⑶一般疑问句把can提前。
I can play basketball.
She/he can play volleyball .
They can’t play the piano.
Can you speak English
can 的用法瞧一瞧
⑴join 加入，参加 （加入某组织或团体，成为一员）
join the army/Party/music club
参军 /入党/ 加入音乐俱乐部
⑵join +某人 加入某人当中，和某人共同做某事
Come and join us. 加入我们吧。
⑶join in+活动 参加活动
May I join in the game？我可以加入游戏吗？
join 的用法瞧一瞧
辨析与拓展
join & take part in
1. join v. 参加；加入；作……成员
join + 团体/组织，表示成为…...的一员
join the army 参军 join the Party入党
join the club 加入这个俱乐部
2. take part in 参加(群众性活动、会议等)
---------------------------------------------------------------
Typical exercises
1. What club do you want to _______
2. To keep healthy, We should ______________
school activities.
join
take part in
辨析与拓展
be good at & do well in
1. be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长于......
2. do well in sth. /doing sth.
在……成绩好, 在...做得好，在……表现好
---------------------------------------------------------------
Typical exercises
1. Jane擅长于英语和数学。
Jane ___ ____ _____ English and Maths.
或 Jane ___ ____ ____ English and Maths.
2. I’m not _______ in Chinese.
3. Girls are ______ at English than boys, but boys do ______ in Maths than girls.
4. Some of us are good at _______ (讲)English.
is good at
does well in
doing
better
better
speaking
Words: guitar chess dance sing paint
speak swim join can’t=can not
Phrases: play chess play the guitar
swimming club speak English
join the music/art/chess/English club
Sentences: What club do you want to join
I want to join the music club.
Can you play chess
Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
课时重点回顾
Review
一、翻译短语：
加入美术俱乐部
加入英语俱乐部
加入音乐俱乐部
加入象棋俱乐部
加入游泳俱乐部
想唱歌
想游泳
想下象棋
想弹钢琴
想说英语
join the art club
join the English club
join the music club
join the chess club
join the swimming club
want to sing
want to swim
want to play chess
want to play the piano
want to speak English
二、按要求改写下列句子
1.Can you speak English (做肯定、否定回答)
________./ ____________.
2.She can play soccer.(改为否定句)
___________________.
3.Bob wants to join the sports club.
(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________
4. He can speak English.(对划线部分提问)
______________
Yes,I can
No,I can’t
She can’t play soccer.
What club does Bob want to join
What can he do
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空：
I can _____(swim).
He can ______(swim).
He likes __________(swim).
She is good at _______(tell) stories.
What club do you want ______(join)
swim
swim
swimming
telling
to join
5. I want _______(join) the __________(swim) club.
6. They can _____(speak) Chinese, but they can’t
______(speak) English.
7. Can you ____(sing) or ______(dance)
8. Let’s ____(join) the art club.
9. Jane likes ________(sing) and ________(dance).
to join
swimming
speak
speak
sing
dance
join
singing
dancing
to sing
dance
四、重点句翻译：
1.你会游泳吗？是，我会。不，我不会。
Can you swim？ Yes, I can. No, I can’t.
2.他会下象棋吗？是，他会。不，他不会。
Can he play chess Yes, he can. No, he can’t.
3.你和汤姆会下象棋吗？是，我们会。不，我们不。
Can you and Tom play chess Yes, we can. No, we can’t.
4.简和比尔会游泳吗？是，他们会。不他们不会。
Can Jane and Jill swim？Yes, they can. No, they can’t.
5.你会做什么？我会唱歌/我不会跳舞。
What can you do I can sing./ I can’t dance.
6.你们想加入什么俱乐部？
我们想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
What club do you want to join？
We want to join the chess club.
教学目标
课外作业
1. Revise the conversations 1c, 2a/2b.
2. Prepare for a conversation about.
Thank you !
Goodbye !
谢 谢！
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
有大把优质资料？一线名师？一线教研员？赶快加入21世纪教育网名师合作团队吧！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：http://www.21cnjy.com/zhaoshang/21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 重点知识详解
重点单词学习
1. paint [peint] vt. 画，绘画
The boy is painting a tiger. 那男孩在画一只老虎。
2. dance v. 跳舞
Can you dance 你会跳舞吗？21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
Can you dance the tango 你会跳探戈吗
I want to dance “voguing” with Jolin. 我想和蔡依林跳voguing。www.21-cn-jy.com
（vogue n. 流行；风行；时髦）
n. 舞蹈
What a beautiful dance! 多美的舞蹈!
We have a dance class. 我们有一节舞蹈课。21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
【拓展】
dancer n. 跳舞者；舞蹈演员
He is a good dancer in our class. 他是我们班上一个优秀的舞者。
3. swim [swim]
vi. 游，游泳
—Can you swim 你会游泳吗？21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
—Yes, I can. 是的，我会。
n. 游泳
have a swim 游泳
Let’s have a swim. 让我们去游泳吧。
swimmer n. 游泳者
Jim is a very strong swimmer. 吉姆是一位很强壮的游泳者。
swimming n. 游泳；动词swim的现在分词
go swimming 去游泳
4. sing vt. 唱歌
I want to sing a song for my parents. 我想为我的父母唱首歌。
Will you sing us a song / sing a song for us 你能给我们唱首歌吗？
5. chess n. 国际象棋
play chess 下国际象棋
A: Do you want to play chess with me 你想和我下国际象棋吗？
B: Oh, no, I don’t. It’s so boring. Why don’t we go swimming 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
哦，不，我不要。太无趣了。为什么我们不去游泳呢？
A: I want, but I can’t swim.
我想去，但我不会游泳。
B: It doesn’t matter. I can teach you.
没关系。我可以教你。
6. speak [spi:k] vt. 说（话）；说出21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
speak＋语言
She speaks good English. 她英语讲得很好。
How many foreign languages do you speak 你会说多少种外语？ 21·世纪*教育网
speak to sb. 和某人讲话
Can I speak to Mr. Obama 我能跟奥巴马先生讲话吗？
Could you speak more slowly please 请你讲话慢点好吗？
【辨析】speak, say, talk, tell
speak强调说话的动作、声音，而不强调内容，也表示说某种语言。
say指用语言表达思想，着重指说话的内容。21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
She said goodbye to all her friends and left. 她跟她所有的朋友说再见，然后离开了。
Ben never forgets to say “Please” and “Thank you”. 本从来不忘说“请”和“谢谢你”。
“I’m going out this evening.” she said. 她说：“我今天晚上要出去。”
talk表示两个人或多个人在一起讲话、谈论（多指随意谈论）。
I don’t like to talk to him. 我不喜欢和他谈话。
She talks to her mother every Sunday. 她每周日都和妈妈谈话。 www-2-1-cnjy-com
tell的意思是“告诉，讲述，吩咐”，讲故事或讲笑话多用tell。
She loves to tell stories. 她喜欢讲故事。
Can you tell me the way to the station 你能告诉我去车站的路吗？
7. musician n. 音乐家
I like music. Mozart is my favorite musician.
我喜欢音乐。莫扎特是我最喜欢的音乐家。
【考题链接】
I. 用speak，say，tell，talk填空。
1. Tom ________ he can ________ a little Chinese. 21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
2. —Do you often ________ with Kate —No, I don’t. 21·cn·jy·com
3. My father often ________ me funny stories.
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I can _____. But I am not a good ______. (swim) 2-1-c-n-j-y
2. She wants to be a famous ______. So she ______ every day. (dance) 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
3. I like _______. Xu Beihong is my favorite ______. (paint) 【出处：21教育名师】
答案：
I. 1. says, speak 2. talk 3. tells
II. 1. swim, swimmer 2. dancer, dances 3. painting, painter 21教育名师原创作品
短语归纳21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
play chess 下国际象棋
play the guitar 弹吉他
speak English 说英语
English club 英语俱乐部
talk to 跟…说
play the violin 拉小提琴
play the piano 弹钢琴
play the drums 敲鼓21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
make friends 结交朋友
do kung fu 会（中国）功夫
tell stories 讲故事
play games 做游戏
on the weekends （在）周末
用法集萃
play +棋类/球类 下……棋，打……球
play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器
be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事21教育网
be good with sb. 善于与某人相处
need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事
can + 动词原形 能/会做某事
a little + 不可数名词 一点儿……
join the …club 加入…俱乐部
like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事
典句必背
Can you draw Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.
What club do you want to join I want to join the chess club.2·1·c·n·j·y
You can join the English club.
Sounds good.
I can speak English and I can also play soccer.
Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.
【重点句型与表达】
［句型学习］
1. Can you help kids with swimming 你能在游泳方面帮助孩子们吗？
help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事
Tom often helps me with my English. 汤姆常帮助我学习英语。
【拓展】
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
Mary often helps her mother do the housework. 玛丽经常帮助母亲做家务。
2. We want two good musicians for our rock band.
我们的摇滚乐队需要/要招收两个优秀的音乐人。
want sb. /sth. for … ……（地方）需要……；……（地方）缺乏……
They want some good players for their basketball team. 21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
他们的篮球队需要一些优秀的选手。
【拓展1】
wanted for 多用于广告中“……招收，需要……”
wanted 前写招收的对象，for 后接招收单位或组织，活动
Actors Wanted for School Day 校庆招收演员（广告语）
Actors are wanted for School Day. 校庆招收演员。（书面语）
【拓展2】
want to do sth. 想要做某事
I want to have a cup of tea. 我想喝杯茶。
【拓展3】
want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
He wants me to tell you the truth. 他想让我告诉你事实。
3. What can your group do in the school show 21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
你的组合能在校园表演中做些什么？
show vt. 出示，展示，显示，露出
Please show your ID card. 请出示你的身份证。
I’ll show you my new drum. 我要给你看我的新鼓。
show n. 演出，表演
Why don’t we go to London on Saturday and see a show 21cnjy.com
为什么我们不在周六到伦敦看一场演出呢？
【拓展】
School Show 学校演出；校园表演
TV show 电视节目
talk show 谈话节目21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
talent show 才艺表演
4. Are you good with kids 你与孩子们相处得好吗？
be good with ＝be friendly with 与……相处得好
He’s good with me. 他和我相处得很好。
【考点】
be good to sb. 对某人友好
My teacher is good to us all. 我的老师对我们都很友好。
【拓展1】
be good at 擅长…… 21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
He is good at math. 他擅长数学。
I am good at swimming. 我擅长游泳。
【拓展2】
good adj. 用来修饰名词或作表语。
well adv. 用来修饰动词或形容词。
He is a good student. 他是一个好学生。
He can’t play the guitar well. 他的吉他弹得不好。
5. I want to join the art club. 我要加入艺术俱乐部。
Why do you want to join the club 你为什么要加入这个俱乐部？
join v. 参加，加入
join the army /Party/ football team 参军/入党/加入足球队
He wants to join the music club. 他想参加音乐俱乐部。
She joins us for dinner. 她与我们共进晚餐。21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
why [hwai] adv. （用作疑问副词）为什么
1. A: Why should I help him He never helps me!
我为什么要帮他？他从没帮过我！
B: Because he is ill, he needs our help.
因为他病了，他需要我们的帮助。
2. A: Why did you do it 你为什么要这么做？21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
B: Because Ben told me to. 因为本告诉我（应这么做）。
［即学即练］
汉译英：
（1）我们足球队招收运动员（广告语）
Players ________ ________ Our Football Team
（2）我们的摇滚乐队需要两名优秀的音乐人。
We ________ two good ________ ________ our rock band.【版权所有：21教育】
（3）李梅想参加音乐俱乐部吗？是的，但是她妈妈却想让她参加英语俱乐部。
—Does Li Mei ________ ________ ________ the music club 21世纪教育网版权所有
—Yes, she does. But her mother wants ________ ________ ________ the English club.
（4）他的英语说得很好。
He _______ English very ______. 21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) 21*cnjy*com
（5）她能给我看看她的照片吗？
Can she _____ me her ______
答案：
（1）Wanted for （2）want, musicians for （3）want to join, her to join
( 4 ) speaks, well ( 5 ) show, photos
【重点语法】
［语法学习］
【概念】
情态动词：主要用来表示说话人的看法，态度等，从用法上它有这样几个特点：
（1）各个情态动词自身都有一定的意义。21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
（2）情态动词不能在句子中独立担当谓语。
（3）情态动词在句子中不受人称和数变化的影响。
（4）情态动词后接动词原形。
【解析】
英语中的情态动词有can, could, may, might, must, need等。
can 的用法
1. 表示能力
She can sing that English song. 她会唱那首英文歌。
I can make dumplings. 我会包饺子。
2. 表示请求或许可。
Can you help me 你能帮帮我吗？
Can I see your ID card 我能看看你的身份证吗？21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
3. 用于否定句或疑问句，表示推测或可能性。
Today is Sunday. He can’t be at school. 今天是星期日，他不会在学校。
Can this blue sweater be Wang Lin’s 这件蓝色毛衣会是王琳的吗？
【结构】
情态动词can的肯定句变否定句时在can 后加not → can’t
I can speak English. → I can’t speak English.
can 放于句首，构成一般疑问句。21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
—Can she dance 她会跳舞吗？
—Yes, she can. 是的，她会。
—No, she can’t. 不，她不会。
若是表示请求的问句，我们可以回答：OK. / All right. /Sorry …
—Can I use your pen 我能用你的钢笔吗？
—All right! Here you are. 好的，给你。
—Sorry, but I don’t have one. 对不起，我没有。
［即学即练］
1. Xiao Ming is a good _______ player.
And he _______play it very well.
2. —Can Wang Nan play _______
—Yes, she _____. She is very good at it.
3. In China, Hao Haidong does well in _______. He can _______ it very well.
4. Li Lida can _______ very well. He is a good _______.
5. Look! Victor can play _______ .
答案：
1. basketball, can 2. ping-pong, can 3. soccer/football, play 4. swim, swimmer
5. the violin 21世纪教育网21cnjy.com ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
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