课件55张PPT。 Unit 2 Healthy EatingUnit 2Language pointsbe on a diet节食
.a healthy diet健康饮食;
a balanced diet平衡的饮食
go into 进入、加入、包含
warming upReadingfeel frustrated感到沮丧
.by lunchtime到午餐时间
ought to 应当
.must have happened一定发生过para1@ -ing 形式短语做伴随状语
She buried her head under the pillow, ______. (cry)
The children came into the sitting-room,
_________________. (sing and dance)
1. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.cryingsinging and dancingExplanation in reading 11) Nora stood at the bus stop, __________________
娜拉站在公共汽车站旁看报纸。
___________________________, you can have a better view of the city.
站在山顶上，你能更好地看到这个城市。
Olive came______________________
奥丽夫跑步来到大楼前。
4）“We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ____out of the window.
A. looking B. to look C. looked D. having lookedreading a newspaper. Standing on the top of the hill running to the building. @ frustrated a. “ 失望的，失意的”
e.g. He feels frustrated and angry.frustrate v. 使挫败, 使不成功
e.g. 坏天气使我们野餐的愿望无法实现。
The bad weather frustrates our hopes of having a picnic.
2. “Nothing could be better,” he thought.
=
1) Nothing is more pleasant than travelling.
= ___________________________________
2) 当你疲劳的时候，没有什么比好好休息一下更好的了。
____________________________________________________________________________
Travelling is the most pleasant thing. There is nothing better than a good rest
when you are very tierd.All his foods could be the best.
此句用比较级形式表最高级的意义
结构: 否定词+adj./adv.的比较级I can’t agree more. 我完全赞同。3. Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.
[点拔] 此句是一个主从复合句。主句为Something terrible must have happened; 从句是由if引导的条件状语从句, 即if Li Chang was ... restaurant; as he always did是由as引导的方式状语从句。must have happened表示对已经发生的事进行肯定的猜测, 意为“一定做了某事”。其疑问形式是must提前, 否定形式为: can’t / couldn’t have done。如：
She must have arrived home by now.
Judging from her appearance and manner, she couldn’t have been over fifty years old. para2be tired of 厌倦
lose weight 体重减轻;减肥
tire 1) v.使疲倦，厌烦
The long walk tired the child.
She never tired of talking about her son.2) tired adj.累的，疲劳的；厌烦的，烦倦的
Are you tired of doing the same thing every day?
We are tired from/with the extra work.
3) tire sb. out be tired out 筋疲力尽
The long lecture tired the students out.
We were tired out when we got there.4 . Tierd of all that fat?be/get tired of 对…厌烦
be tired with/from 因..感到疲劳para3充满、填满
被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚
说谎
向某人说谎
对进行研究
对…感到惊讶
多于、不止、不仅仅be full of
get away with…
tell lies / a lie
lie to sb /tell a lie/lies to sb.
do some research on..
be amazed at/by
more than
5. Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially at the prices. amaze v. 吃惊，使吃惊
be amazed at…. 对……感到惊讶, 惊愕
e.g. It amazed me to hear that you were leaving.
e.g. You would____________how difficult it was. be amazed at 6. It cost more than a good meal in his own restaurant.
@ cost 表花_____，作主语的是______
sth cost/costs (sb) sth.
@ spend 既可指花_____，又可指花_____。在主动
语态作主语的应当是_____, 宾语可以是
money, energy, time
“钱”“物”“时间”“钱”“人”常用句型为：
1）sb. + spend + 宾语 + on + sth.
2）sb. + spend + 宾语 +( in ) doing sth.
@ take 一般表花______，常用于句型:
___________________________
@ pay 一般表_______，在主动语态中做主语
的应当是______，其宾语有三种形式：
sb.
sb. pay(s)/payed some money
sb. some money for sth.
“付钱”“人”“时间”It takes sb. some time to do sth. 1) Some passengers complain that it usually ______ so long to fill in travel insurance documents.
A.costs B. takes C. spends D. pays
2)?我骑单车到学校要花20分钟。
______________________________________
______________________________________ I spend 20 minutes in going to school by bike.It takes me 20 minutes to go to school by bike. 3)?? ____________________________________
每年她在书上的花费大约一千美元。
4）她付给他20元买了一件衬衫。
____________________________________
5) 老板已付给我1000元了。
_____________________________________
??? Every year she spends about $1000 on books.
She paid him 10 yuan for the shirt. The boss has paid me 1000 yuan. 7. He couldn’t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!
@ have sb doing: allow or tolerate (sth.)
_______________________________
1) 我不容许你这样说。
________________________________________
2) 他不容许女儿晚回家。I won’t have you saying so. He won’t have his daughter arriving home late. have sb. doing sth. 使某人一直做某事; 容忍.........
Eg: She had us working day after day.
I won’t have you waiting long.
have sb. do 使某人做某事 表示动作的完成或可能发生
have sth. to do 有某事要做
have sth. done 使某事被做
/ 使某人蒙受损失
Eg: 1) They had me repeat the message.
2) I won’t have you speaking to your parents like that!
3) I have a lot of work to do.
4) I had my watch fixed yesterday.
5) She had her legs broken when she got off the bike.Ex:
1.改错:
2. Sorry, I am not free. I have something .
type B. to type C. to be typed D. typed
3. You should understand the traffic rule by now.
You have had it often enough.
explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explainedBDHe don’t have his daughter to come back home late.Parents had the little girl dress in her school uniform .dressed 4. It was freezing, so they had the fire______ all night long.
A. to burn B. burned C. burn D. burning
5. You’d better have someone else _________ the computer ; I’m busy now.
A. to repair B. repaired C. repair D. repairing
6. His computer won’t start, so he must have it________ .
A. to repair B. repaired C. repair D. repairing
7. I can’t go out with you, for I have a computer____. Tom need it tomorrow.
A. to repair B. repaired C. repair D. repairing
8. He had better do some research.
research n.& v.研究；调查；探索
do research into / on对……进行研究／调查
research( into / in / on)对……进行研究／调查
①他们正在对一些社会问题进行调查研究。
They are doing some research on some social problems.
②他们的研究证明了什么?
What have their researches shown?
③他们正在研究如何改进人们饮食的方法。
They're researching (into)ways of improving people's diet.
?para4赢回;重新获得win…back
9. The competition between the two restaurants was on!
on作副词与be连用时，可以表示以下几个意思：
(1)(电灯、水等)开着
(2)正在进行，举行
(3)上演，演出
?灯都亮着。
①The lights were all on.
他们家的电视总是开着。
② The TV is always on in their house.
③电影院在上演什么片子?
What's on at the movie?
④The film had been on for five minutes when I got to the cinema.Unit 2Language points in reading 2谋生
欠债
怒目而视
监视,侦察
para1earn one’ s living
(be) in debt
glare at …
spy on…
1 .Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant.
@ earn one's living 谋生
e.g. 她曾经靠卖饮料来谋生。
?
? She used to earn her living by selling drinks. 1）同义词组： earn one’ living by...=live by...
=make a living by...
=earn one’s bread 谋生 2）经常和earn搭配的名词除了living, bread还有money,salary,income, admiration, place 等。
@ earn 1) earn means to get (money) by working 赚，挣（钱）；2) to get sth because of one’s qualities or actions 博得，赢得
Beg:I earn 2000 yuan a month by selling newspapers.
She earned her place in the team by training hard. He and his wife each___ 10 yuan an hour.
A. earns B. earn C. spends D. takes2. He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular.
他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。
debt:【C】sum of money owed to sb. that has not yet been paid 债务; 欠款 @ (be) in debt 负债
?
? 1）反义：(be) out of debt 不欠债? 【经典例句】 Knowing they are deep in debt, they cried out their heart.? 得知他们负债累累，他们哭得伤心欲绝。2）debt也可以是可数名词，如owe a debt（欠债）；pay one's debts（偿还债务）等。3）和debt搭配的常用短语有get into debt, run into debt, fall into debt,be in one's debt 等。
1) _____________________________________
你救了我的命,我永远感恩不尽.
2)? _____________________________________
when I get paid.
现在我欠债累累，但希望发工资后能付清 You saved my life, I am forever in your debt.I’m heavily in debt at the moment but hope to
be out of debt 3. She didn’t look happy but glared at him as she moved round the customers. 她绕过顾客走进来，双眼直瞪着他，看上去很不高兴。 @ glare vi. 怒目而视; n.?炫目的光
glare at sb. 怒目注视某人e.g. They stood glaring at each other. 他们站着互相怒目而视.
不同的 “看”? ??
glare at 表示“怒目而视”
glance at 表示“粗略地看一下”
look at “看看……”为一般用语 gaze at ( 迷恋、惊奇、敬畏或尊敬地) 盯着?stare at (好奇、勇敢、无礼貌或愚蠢地) 凝视4. I thought you were a new customer and now I find you came only to spy on me and my menu.
我本来以为你是一位新顾客，现在我才发现你只是过来打探我和我的菜谱的。 only to spy... 在句中做目的状语 @ spy v.侦察,窥探:观察到,注意到
n. 间谍
spy on 暗中监视，侦查e.g. They tried to spy on the enemy’s movements.
I’m sure my neighbors spy on me.I spied three persons in the distance.
You are quick at spying her mistakes.5. ....but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.@ limited a. 有限的e.g.
The number of competitors is limited.
He is a man of limited ability.
As they had limited experience,they often had limited ideas.
I’m willing to hep you within limits.
相关结构：
1.limit…to…/set a limit to…/there is a limit to…
2.within limits 在有限在范围内
@ benefit n.利益；好处
vi&vt.有益于；有助于；受益
beneficial a. 有益的,受益的
e.g. The rain is of great benefit to the plants. 雨水对植物大有好处。
? 1）benefit（from/by) vi. 受益于 vt. 有益于,有助于 ? 2) be of benefit to=be beneficial to 对…有益处
? 3）短语:for sb’s benefit=for the benefit of “为了……的好处/考虑” para2look ill 感到不舒服
feel sick感到恶心?6.Wang Pengwei was just enjoying a second plate
of dumplings,…
a second = another
You are the second to tell me the news. 序数词与the连用表示“第几”，与a / an连用表示
“又一，再一”。 1)_________________________________
你是第二个告诉我这个消息的人。2) ____________________, but he said he would go on trying until he succeeded.
他又失败了一次，但他说他会继续努力直到成功。
3) He said that he would pay ________ second visit to Australia ________ next month.
A. the, / B. the , the C. a, the D. a, /
He failed a second time7. Well, I do have to rest a lot.
用助动词“do”表示强调 e.g.
务必安静，我告诉过你，我头疼。
Do be quiet. I told you I had a headache.
他的确很熟悉这个地方。 He does know the place well.
你到那儿后务必给我来信。
Do write to me when you get there．
think 后的宾语从句是虚拟语气, 表示与现在事实相反的假设。 8. But don’t you think it would be better if you were a bit thinner?
不过, 难道你不认为瘦一点更好吗?1) 与现在事实相反, 条件从句中的谓语动词用一般过去式(be的过去式用 were), 而主句中的谓语动词用“would (should, could, might) +动词原形”。If we had time, we would go with you．
If I were you, I would study hard.
2) 与过去事实相反, 条件从句中的谓语动词用过去完成时, 主句中的谓语动词用“ would (should, could, might) + have＋过去分词 ”．If you had come earlier, you would have met him．
3) 与将来是事实相反, 条件从句和主句所用的谓语动词与表示与现在事实相反的假设的谓语动词相同, 或条件从句中用“ were to (should) +动词原形 ”．
If you dropped the glass, it would break．If it were to snow tomorrow, they would not go out．
If it should rain, the crops would be saved．
4) 如果条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间来调整。If you had studied hard, you would get a high score.para3削减,砍伐
不久以后
增加体重
为某人提供某物
而不是
cut down
before long
put on weight
provide sb. with sth.
=provide sth. for sb.
rather than9.Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre.
@ combine
2) vi.结合 The two small shops combined to make a large one.? 这两个小店合并起来了，成为一个大商店。 1)vt.使结合或混合；使联合?The new teaching method combines education with pleasure.? 这种新的教学方法寓教育于娱乐之中。?combine A and B 或 combine A with B 把A和B结合成一体10. In this way, they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal.1)砍倒 e.g. to cut down a tree
2)减少，削减
e.g. I haven’t given up drinking, but I’m cutting down.
3)改短（衣服）
e.g. If you cut down the trousers, they will fit your daughter.Translations 人人都需要均衡饮食和心情舒畅,才能保持健康,否则就会疾病缠身.
我的一个朋友近些天来感觉很心烦,所以不得不去看医生.医生问其缘由得知:该患者身感不适主要有两个原因:一个是由于从前生活艰难,常常负债,但当一次生意成功成了爆发户后,便整天暴饮,暴食鱼肉过量,结果非但没增加体重,相反体重大大下降,二是从那以后每天提心掉胆,感觉有人在窥视他,窥视他的钱财,有人在怒目而视于他,使他不敢入睡.
基于此种情况,医生建议他多做户外运动,保持良好心态,对健康大有益处,此外,要改善自己的饮食习惯,把适量的肉类食物与青菜,水果合在一起吃.最后医生还提醒人们要坚决不可饮酒过量,购买打折食品时一定要谨慎,否则都会对健康产生不良影响.您明白了吗?
牢记:病从口入啊!所以只要均衡饮食和适当运动,人人都会健健康康的!用到的短语:Balanced diets spy on sb/sth
Keep healthy/fit glare at sb
Feel less healthy benefit sb/be beneficial to sb
Feel frustrated combine…with
Have to do mustn’t
Be in debt buy food with a discount
Become a success have a bad effect on
Drink too much Put on weight
Lose much weight Eat far too much meat and fish
Bye-bye!课件48张PPT。Unit 2 Healthy EatingLead-in What do you usually eat during the festivals? Match the food with the festivals Moon cake
Zongzi
Dumplings
Yuanxiao
Chocolate
Turkey
Pumpkin
Lantern Festival
Spring Festival
Thanksgiving Day
Dragon Boat Festival
Mid-autumn Festival
St Valentine’s Day
Halloweendiet日常饮食 meat
vegetable
seafood
fruit
snacks（零食小吃）
staple food (主食)What kind of food do we eat?sweetsFried chickenchocolatePotato crispIce creamMutton kebablemondumplingshammuttonfishbeancucumbermushroomFood group:
vegetablescarrottomatocabbagecucumberPea Mushroom Bean Corn lobsterCrab Shell Oyster Shrimp Food group:
Sea foodFish Fruit Strawberry草莓applelemonKiwi fruit(猕猴桃)cherrygrapeswatermelonsweetschocolatepotato chipsIce cream snacksricedumplingsnoodlescakepizzahamburgerstaple food主食What kinds of nutrients(营养物质) can they provide to human beings?Water
Sugar
Fat脂肪
Fibre纤维
Protein蛋白质
Vitamin A balanced diet Classify the foods we usually eat
energy-giving foods:foods to give you energy (stable
food)
?
foods body-building foods:foods to grow bones and muscle
(meat,seafood,eggs,milk,cheese,tofu)
?
?
protective foods: foods that give fibre for
digestion and health(vegetables&fruits)
I like the things!! I often eat them!I do not like them at all!!What will happen if we don’t eat a balanced diet?Underweight = <18.5
Normal weight = 18.5 ---24.9
Overweight = 25---29.9
(极度肥胖)Obesity =
BMI of 30 or greater
身体质量指数weight (kg)[height (m)]2Formula(公式):=?Slim
苗条的 Obese
极度肥胖的Come And Eat Here(1)Where ?Reading strategies: Make a guess according to the title before reading. Pre-reading “ Come & eat here(1) ” What ?ListeningTask 1 Listen to the text and find out which sentence is the main idea of the text.1.The two restaurants supplied the healthy food.
2.The reason why Yong Hui’s restaurant was so popular with customers.
3.Wang Peng found out why he had lost his customer and decided to win them back.Task 2 Divide the whole passage into three parts, and give the general idea of each part.Part 1
Part 2
Part 3Wang Peng felt frustrated because ________________________________ _____________________he found his customers had gone to other places to eat.
Wang Peng found the reason why __________________________________ YongHui’s restaurant was more attractiveWang Peng thought out a good idea to _______________________________ .win his customers back.Task3. Find out the information of the two restaurants.mutton kebabs, roast
pork, fried rice, cola,
ice creamfruit, water
raw vegetables,energy foodsfibre foodsfat, not enough fibrenot enough energy，
feel tired quicklynot very expensiveexpensivePost-readingListen to the text and do the following questions.When W thought “nothing could be have been better”, he means____
His food and drinks were the best.
His food and drinks were the worst.
His food should have been improved.
He could do nothing with his food and drinksATask 4 Multiple-choice2. Why did W go into the newly-opened restaurant?
Because he was angry
Because he was curious.
Because he wanted to blame its owner.
Because he wanted to ask for advice.B3. What is W’s impression on Y’s restaurant?
All the customers in it were very slim.
It was too small and too noisy.
The food in it was very nice and better than that in his
There was so limited food but the price was much higher.D4. We can infer from the last sentence that_____
W would learn from Y
Y would learn from W
The competition had begun and would continue
The two restaurants would give up the competition.CTask 5 True or false
1.Usually Wang Peng’s restaurant was full of people.( )
2.Yonghui could make people thin in two weeks by giving them a good diet. ( )
3.Wang peng’s regular customers often become fat.( )
4.Yonghui served a balanced diet. ( )
5.Yonghui’s menu gave custmers more energy-giving foods. ( )
6.Wang Peng’s menu gave customers more protective food. ( )
7.Wang Peng decided to compete with Yonghui by copying her menu. ( ) TFTFFFFTask 6 Summary:Wang Peng felt ___________in an empty restaurant because no __________have come to his restaurant ever since he got up early in the morning. He wanted to find out why. He hurried out and ________Maochang into a newly-opened restaurant. He found that the owner named Yong Hui was serving ____________foods to make people thin. Driven by________, Wang Peng came ________to take a close look at the menu. He could not even ________his eyes. He was ________at what he saw. He hurried outside and went to the ________to do some________. After a lot of reading, he _______that Yong Hui’s food made people become ________quickly because it was no ___________food. Arriving home Wang Peng rewrote his own sign. The __________between the two restaurants was on!frustratedfollowedcuriosityforwardbelieveamazedlibraryresearchrealizedtiredenergy-givingcompetitioncustomersslimming/fiberTask 7 Discussion What will happen to people who often eat at Wang Peng’s?
obesity (too much
energy-giving food)rickets(not enough
body-building food) too fat---disease---
too thin---disease--
and at Yong Hui’s?
Listening on page 14 Lead-in
Q1: Waht are the three kinds of food?
Rickets---legs that do not grow straight
Scurvy— teeth fall out,problems with skin and
sores that will not heal
Obesity---much too fat
Q2: What are the three kinds of common diseases caused by diets?
Energy-giving food, body-building food and protective food.While-listening Listen and write down the main idea.
Wang Peng is doing research to find out how an__________diet affects your __________,so you need to eat a balanced diet if you are to stay________.
unbalancedhealth_ healthy Listen to the tape again and fill in the blanks and try to finish Q3. Listen to the tape again .Hello,can you help me,please?I want to find out more about balanced diets.
Of course.A balanced diet needs energy food like rice and noodles,body-building food like fish and meat for protein and fat,and protective food like fruit and vegetables for fibres and vitamins.
Yes,but does it matter how much rice,noodles and sugar I eat?
Yes.If you eat too much,you may become obese.This means you are too fat and it may lead to other illnesses.However,if you don’t eat enough rice,noodles or sugar,you’ll get tired easily.I see.I’ll be careful about that.Does it matter how much fish,meat or cheese I eat?
Too much can also make you fat,but if you don’t eat enough,your bones won’t grow strong.A long time ago,children who didn’t eat enough vitamin D and body-building food didn’t grow straight legs.They got an illness called rickets.
Oh,dear!Do people still have the problem?
Sometimes.
Then what about fruit and vegetables?How much should we eat?
You ought to eat about five big spoonfuls of different fruit and vegetables every day.
Really?I didn’t know that.
Yes.In the 18th century sailors at sea used to find that theirteeth fell out and they had had spots on their skin.They got it because they didn’t eat enough fruit and vegetables.The illness is calledscurvy.
Goodness!What about now?
It's very rare now. Poeple eat more fruit and vegetables. You need protective food like that forclear skin and bright eyes.
Thank you very much. You have given me a lot to think about.what are energy-giving, body-building and
protective foods?
Energy-giving foods_______________________
_________They are rice, noodles, nuts, butter
and etc. Body-building foods________________
____________and they are meat, fish and tofu.
Protective foods__________________________
__________________. They are fresh fruit and
vegetables. help you work and playall day.make strong bonesand muscleshelp a person digest food andkeep the body healthyProblems they have and how they would solve it.
Too much fat and energy-giving foodMore fruit and vegetablesToo much fruit and too many vegetablesMore meat,fish,cheese,eggs and rice,noodlesDiscuss in pairs Who will win the competition at last ?VSDiscuss in pairs Think of a way to put an end to the competition .VScooperationcome
and
eat here(11)Please listen to the tape and finish the following exercises.1.Wangpeng was worried when he thought his restaurant would no longer be popular because_____.
A he would be in debt B he could no longer earn his living
C he would lose his job D his friends would not visit him
2.Yong Hui was very angry when she came to Wangpeng’s restaurant because_____.
A she thought he was a new customer
B she thought he had spied on her restaurant
C she was told he was a spy D he was too fat
3.Wangpeng’s research showed_____.
A his menu was balanced B both menus were balanced
C Yong Hui’s menu was balanced D neither menu was balanced
4.He suggested they provide a combined menu because __.
A he liked Yong Hui. B he didn’t want to lose his customers
C he thought her menu was better
D this would provided a balanced diet
BBDD…Wang Peng’s restaurant was _________ . He felt happy because he was able to ____________ and did not look forward to __________.. He smiled as he ________ some customers warmly at the door.earn his livingbeing in debtwelcomednearly fullA week later:The competition between the two restaurants was on.para1Yong Hui was very angry when she came to Pengwei’s restaurant because
__________________________________Wang Peng explained that
______________________________.She thought he had spied on her restaurant.he found her menu so limited that he stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of his food. How did Yong Hui feel when she had the meal in Wang’s restaurant?
They sit down and try a meal“I feel sick with ______________________.
I miss my _________________________.all this fat and heavy food vegetables and fruit I do have to ________ a lot.
But don’t you think it would be better_____________________?” rest if you were a bit thinner para2What did they find after their chat?They found they didn’t offer balanced diets. Because Wang didn’t offer enough fibre and Yong Hui didn’t offer enough body-building and energy-giving foods.They sit down and try a mealEnding “…My research has shown me that __________
your restaurant _________ mine offers a ____________. …Perhaps we ought to _______________ and provide a balanced menu with foods _____________________.”neithernora balanced diet combine our menufull of energy and fiberraw vegetables with the hamburgersboiled the potatoesfresh fruit with ice creampara3In this way, they ________________ the fat and ________________ the fiber in the meal. cut downincreased…became __________________ that …
___________________ had turned into a __________such a successbusiness cooperationa personal oneGot married and lived happily foreverSuggestion:Be sure to eat a variety of foods.
Drink lots of water.
Eat an early and nutritious breakfast.
4. Eat modest portions in the evening.
…Good eating habits are very important to a person’s health. so we should form a good eating habit.
