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Unit8 Life in the future
Grammar过去进行时同步练习
写出下列动词的过去分词形式。
1.meet________ 2.do _______ 3.close ________
4.have _______ 5.lie_________ 6. use ________
7.spend________ 8.run_______ 9.read ________
10.clean _______ 11.live _______ 12.study_________
13. sit________ 14.die ________ 15.sleep ________
单选。
1. We ____ the classroom at half past two yesterday afternoon.21cnjy.com
A. clean B. Cleaned C. have cleaned D. were cleaningwww.21-cn-jy.com
2. I was washing my clothes when the telephone ____.21*cnjy*com
A. rang B. has rung C. was rang D. was ringing【版权所有：21教育】
3. When I saw him, he ____ a letter in his room.
A. writes B. Wrote C. was writing D. has written2-1-c-n-j-y
4.While I was cleaning the windows, Sally ____ water.21教育名师原创作品
A. was carrying B. Carries C. carried D. was carried【出处：21教育名师】
5.Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.
A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes
6.（2016 十堰）--I shouted to you at the gate，but you didn't hear me．
--Really？I____a telephone call to my mother．
A．make B．was making C．made D．have made
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.I __________ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2·1·c·n·j·y
2.Mary _________ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
3.—What _____ you ______ (do) at that time — We _____________(watch) TV.
4.He _______________ (listen) to the radio while his mother_____________(clean) .
5.When the teacher _____ (come) in, they _________ (talk) loudly.21教育网
6.They _______________(not make) a model ship when I saw them. 21·cn·jy·com
7.—_______they ________ (have) a meeting at four yesterday afternoon
— No, they _______. They _____________ (clean) the classroom. www-2-1-cnjy-com
8. She ____________ (make) a dress the whole afternoon. 21*cnjy*com
四、完成句子。
1．当我看照片时，爸爸走了进来。
Father walked in while I ________ ________ ________ the photos.21cnjy.com
2．今天上午九点钟你妹妹在做什么？
________ ________ your sister ________ at 9：00 this morning 21·世纪*教育网
3．昨晚我给你打电话时，你正在做什么？
What ________ you ________ when I ________ you last night 2-1-c-n-j-y
4．玛丽散步时发生了什么事情？
What ________ ________ Mary________ ________a walk 21*cnjy*com
5．我在买东西时看到了那次交通事故。
I ________ ________when I ________ the traffic accident.21世纪教育网版权所有
答案
一、1.meeting 2.doing 3. closing 4. having 5.lying
using 7. spending 8.running 9. reading 10.cleaning
11. living 12.studying 13.sitting 14. dying 15.sleeping
二、1.was having 2.was going 3.were doing;were watching 4.was listening;was cleaning
came;were talking 6.weren’t making 7.Were having;weren’t;were cleaning 8.was making 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
三、 DACACB
四、1.was looking at 2.What was；doing 3.were；doing；called 4..happened while；was taking 5.was shopping；saw21·世纪*教育网
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品资料·第 2 页 （共 2 页） 版权所有@21世纪教育网(共37张PPT)
Unit 8
Life in the future
Oxford English
Module 4 Discovery
Grammar过去进行时
(The past continuous tense)
What is “the present continuous tense”
Revision
现在进行时
The present continuous tense
定义：现在表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。
结构：be (am is are) + 动词的现在分词
I am watching TV. She is singing.
They are dancing.
2. 以不发音的e结尾的，去e，+ing
1. 一般动词原形末尾加-ing
3. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词, 先双写这个辅音字母, 再加-ing
4. 以ie结尾动词, 先变“ie”为“y”, 再加-ing
do doing
play playing
live living
use using
run running
plan planning
die dying
lie lying
现在分词构成
常用时间
常与现在进行时态连用的时间有:
now(现在), look(看), listen(听),at present(现在), at the moment(此刻)…
The children are playing in the park now.
孩子们正在公园里玩。
We are staying at home at the moment.
我们这时正待在家里。
Look! They are running. 看！他们在跑。
Listen! They are singing. 听！他们在唱歌。
现在进行时的肯定句和否定句构成
基本句型
1.肯定句：主语 + be + 动词ing + ...
I am watching TV. She is singing.
They are dancing.
2.否定句：主语 + be +not+ 动词ing + ...
I am not watching TV. She is not singing.
They are not dancing.
3. 一般疑问句：
Be (Am, Is, Are) + 主语 + V.-ing …
她正在弹钢琴吗？_______________________
你们正在做作业吗？
_____________________________
4. 特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+ be (am, is, are) +主语+ V. –ing…
杰克正做什么事情？ __________________
他们正在做什么事情？ ____________________
Are you doing your homework
What is Jack doing
What are they doing
Is she playing the piano
What is “the past continuous tense”
Lead-in
Presentation
Let's enjoy a video .
过去进行时主要表示：
在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作
They were eating breakfast at 7:00 am
yesterday morning.
(b) I was writing a letter at this time
yesterday.
(c) Danny was looking out of the window at that time.
Past continuous tense
结构：be (was/were) + 动词的过去分词
2.在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作
(a) From 2000 to 2003, he was teaching
at Chun’an Middle School.
(b) From 6 to 8 last night , they were watching TV.
(c) They were building a house last
winter.
Past continuous tense
结构：be (was/were) + 动词的过去分词
2. 以不发音的e结尾的，去e，+ing
1. 一般动词原形末尾加-ing
3. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词, 先双写这个辅音字母, 再加-ing
4. 以ie结尾动词, 先变“ie”为“y”, 再加-ing
do doing
play playing
live living
use using
run running
plan planning
die dying
lie lying
过去分词构成
写出下列动词的分词形式。
go _________ 7. have_________
2. write _________ 8. plan _______
3. walk ________ 9. study_________
4. carry __________ 10. die _______
5. swim ________ 11. order _______
6. live ________ 12. collect_______
going
writing
walking
carrying
swimming
living
having
planning
studying
dying
ordering
collecting
用所给动词的正确形式填空：
1.Do you know what they _____ (do) this time yesterday
2.It ______ (rain) from 7 to 9 last night.
3.What _____ you ______ (do) yesterday at 7 pm
4.When we arrived, she ______ (make) some fresh coffee.
5.I broke a glass, while I _______ (cook) the dinner.
were
was raining
were doing
doing
was making
was cooking
单数was复数were
A Linda was helping at a charity event last Saturday. Read her schedule and complete the sentences below using the past continuous tense.
At 7:30, Linda________________________________
2 At 8:30, she________________________________
3 At 9:30, she and some friends________________________________
At 12:30, they________________________________
5 At 16:30, she________________________________
6 At 17:30, she________________________________
was getting ready to go out.
was travelling on the underground.
were buying food in the market.
were having lunch.
was meeting a friend at a tea shop.
was going home on the underground.
Answers
常用时间
常与过去进行时态连用的时间有:
at that time / moment(在那时), at 9:00 p.m.last night
(昨晚九点时), this time yesterday(昨天这个时候),the whole morning(整个早晨), from 7:00 to 9:00 yesterday evening(昨晚7点到9点间), while/when...
(当...时候)
They were having a class this time yesterday.
昨天下午这个时候他们在上课。
I was drawing when the teacher came in.
当老师进来时，我正在画画。
--What were they drawing this time yesterday
--...
Look and say
注意修改划线部分时间状语.
否定形式
问句形式
was/were + not +
doing
Was/Were+主语+doing
was/were + doing
He was sleeping at that time.
He wasn’t sleeping at that time.
Was he sleeping at that time
肯定形式
过去进行时结构
疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其他
What were you doing at that moment
Was it….
Guessing game
请使用一般疑问句.
Was he….
Was she….
Were they…
Were they…
1.I was singing songs yesterday morning.
否定句：___________________________
一般疑问句：__________________________
2.Kate was reviewing her lessons at eight last night.
否定句：___________________________
一般疑问句：__________________________
3. We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.
否定句：___________________________
一般疑问句：__________________________
I was not singing songs yesterday morning.
Were you singing songs yesterday morning
We were not having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.
Was Kate reviewing her lessons at eight last night
Kate wasn't reviewing her lessons at eight last night.
Were you having a PE class at four yesterday
afternoon
--What were they drawing when the teacher came in
--Mary was drawing a cat when the teacher came in.
Mary Jim Li Lei Lily Lucy Sue
Look and say
Look and say
when, while 都有 “当……时候”的意思。
表示当一个动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行。
带有 ‘while’ , ‘when’ 的过去进行时
When Miss Liu came, I was drawing on the blackboard.
1. 当刘老师来的时候，我正在黑板上画画。
2.当Millie 正在看电视时，妈妈到家了。
When Millie was watching TV, mother arrived home.
When表示“当……的时候”或“当……时”；一般它用于连接一个短动作，有时它也连接一个长动作；短动作用一般过去时、长动作用过去进行时。
试判断：
When he woke up, Amy was reading.
2. I was doing my homework while my mother was cooking supper.
2. While he woke up, she was eating.
3. When/While/As I was waiting for a
bus, I met her.
×
√
√
√
过去进行时和 when 连用
A was/were +doing sth when B +did sth
长时动作
短时动作
过去进行时和 when 连用
A was/were +doing sth when B +was/were +doing sth
长时动作
长时动作
用所给动词的正确形式填空：
1.While he _________ (read) the letter, he _________(hear) a knock at the door.
2.When I __________ (walk) down the street, I ______ (meet) Mary.
3.Your cousin ___________ (not play) basketball when I ______ (see) him.
4.Millie _________ (write) a letter while Simon __________ (clean) the bedroom.
was reading
heard
was walking
met
wasn’t playing
saw
was writing
was cleaning
注意：
1. 状语从句表示短时间的动作，主句常用进行时态或完成时态。When I came in, he was reading the newspaper.
非延续性动词：come, go, leave, arrive, meet, die等。
when引导时间状语从句
2. 状语从句表示长时间的动作或状态，主句常用进行时态。When she was making a call, I was writing a letter.
3. 表示突然发生某事，意思是“正在……时突然”，主句常用过去进行时，when从句常用一般过去时。
I was just coming along to see you when I ran into Wilson.
注意：
while引导时间状语从句
1. 主句和从句都用一般过去时。
She listened carefully while he read.
延续性动词：read, study, sleep, write, listen, watch等。
2. 从句用过去进行时，主句用一般过去时。
While I was watching TV, Tom came in.
3. 主句和从句都用过去进行时。
While I was watching TV, she was doing some cleaning.
B Super-smart is a smart computer and Ultra-smart is a smart robot. Look at their notes about what they did on Wednesday and complete the paragraph below.
While Super-smart (1)_______________ from the supermarket, Ultra-smart (2)___________________________ for Jacky. While Super-smart (3)_____________________________for David's family, Ultra-smart(4)________________ with Jacky's son. While Super-smart(5)_________________ Chinese, Ultra-smart(6)________________. While Super-smart (7)______________________in the garden, Ultra-smart and Jacky(8)________________.
While(9)___________________________ with David, (10)____________________ afternoon tea.
was ordering food
was making a new hydrogen car
was collecting holiday information
was playing games
was teaching David
was making lunch
was checking the plants
were playing football
Super-smart was reading stories
Ultra-smart was making
C In pairs, talk about what you were doing last weekend. Use the table below to help you.
do my homework visit my friends read some books
play computer games go shopping chat wirh my
parents
Last weekend, I was busy and happy. On Saturday, I got up at 7:00. And I was having breakfast at 8:00. Then, I was doing my homework. At 12:00, I was eating lunch. At 7 p.m., I was having my supper. And at 10:00, I was sleeping on my bed.
On Sunday, I got up at 7:30. I was playing computer games from 10:00 to 11:30. And then I had lunch. In the afternoon, I was doing some shopping with my mother from 2:00 3:00. At 10:00, I slept. I felt happy.
Answers
