2018届高考英语一轮复习课件（人教版）：必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom

课件52张PPT。话题词汇
1.country n.乡下；农村
2.discover v.发现
3.distance n.距离
4.explore v.探险
5.immigration n.移居；移民
6.primitive adj.原始的；远古的
7.worldwide adj.世界范围的
8.be made up of由……组成
9.be famous for以……闻名
10.lie in位于；在于晨背佳作 积累素材 话题佳作
假如你是李明，你正在陕西省省会西安旅游。你的朋友彼得发来电子邮件，让你介绍一下当地情况。请根据下表所提供的要点作出回复，并希望他也能来此旅游。参考词汇：秦始皇兵马俑Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses佳作欣赏
Dear Peter，
I am very glad to tell you about my trip in Xi’an，the capital city of Shaanxi Province.Its beautiful scenery is really a feast for the eyes and its long history has impressed me so much.
There is no denying that Xi’an is the origin of Chinese civilization.Maybe “the eighth major miracle of the world” alone，Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses，is enough to explain why it enjoys the title of “Natural History Museum”，not to mention other numerous historical sites，such as Famen Temple and the City Wall of the Ming Dynasty and so on.Furthermore， with Qinling Mountains to the south and the Weihe River to the north it is in a favorable geographical location surrounded by water and hills.Huashan Mountain in particular makes me love it at the first sight with its breath--taking cliffs and unique characteristics.No wonder that it is regarded as one of the five best--known mountains in China.
Xi’an is really worth your visiting.I look forward to your coming.
Yours，
Li Ming名师点睛
本文结构完整，思路清晰，字里行间体现并符合了描写地点类说明文的基本格式和要求。文章分为两部分来介绍西安——风景和历史古迹，条理很清晰。短文中运用了宾语从句、过去分词短语作定语等复杂句式以及There is no denying that...，No wonder that...等固定句式和a feast for the eyes，not to mention，at the first sight，be regarded as等高级词汇，使得文章语言地道而丰富。自主排查　语境提升直击重点　突破考点内容索引教材升华　综合运用自主排查　语境提升Ⅰ.写作必记单词
1. vi.组成；在于；一致
adj.一致的；连续的
2. n.矛盾；冲突
3. n.便利；方便
adj.便利的；方便的
4. vt.吸引；引起注意
5. n.描写；描述
v.描写；描述consistconsistentconflictconvenience convenientattractdescriptiondescribe16. n.争吵；争论；吵架
vi.争吵；吵架
7. vt.筹备；安排；整理
n.安排；整理
8. n.快乐；高兴；喜悦
vt.使高兴；使欣喜
9. vt.使激动；使胆战心惊
n.恐怖(影片)
adj.令人激动的；毛骨悚然的quarrelarrangearrangementdelightthrillthrillerthrillingⅡ.阅读识记单词
10.unite vi.& vt.___________
n.联合；联盟；结合；协会
adj.联合的；团结的
11.clarify vt.___________
12.accomplish vt.__________________
n.成就
13.rough adj.______________
14.nationwide adj._____________________
15.administration n.______________联合；团结unionunited澄清；阐明完成；达到；实现accomplishment粗糙的；粗暴的全国性的；全国范围的管理；行政部门16.countryside n.____________
17.enjoyable adj.______________________
18.possibility n._______
19.plus prep.________
adj.___________________
20.alike adj._______________
21.wedding n._____
22.fold vt.__________
23.sightseeing n.__________
24.royal adj._______________________乡下；农村令人愉快的；使人高兴的可能(性)加上；和加的；正的；零上的相同的；类似的婚礼折叠；对折观光；游览王室的；皇家的；高贵的25.splendid adj._______________________
26.statue n.____________
27.imaginary adj._________________________
v.想象
n.想象
28.error n._________________壮丽的；极好的；辉煌的塑像；雕像想象中的；假想的；虚构的imagineimagination错误；过失；谬误语境活用　 [用所给词的正确形式填空]
1.It’s (delight) to see so many beautiful flowers.(2016·全国Ⅱ)
2.At the Beijing Olympics she swept away any doubts about her ability to
perform (consist) by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever
to win the 100 metres Olympic gold.(2016·江苏)
3.You will find it (enjoy) to see a dentist.(2014·山东)
4.Be patient to the people who are the complete opposite of that__________
(describe).(2016·浙江)
5.I went back to the hotel with very (conflict) feelings in my
breast.delightfulconsistentlyenjoyabledescriptionconflicting6.So，get an early start and try to be as productive as __________
(possibility) before lunch.(2016·全国Ⅱ)possible1. 由……组成
2. 把……分成
3. 挣脱(束缚)；脱离
4. 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下
5. 省去；遗漏；不考虑
6. 无法描述
7. 代替
8. (机器)损坏；破坏2consist ofdivide...intobreak away (from)to one’s creditleave outbeyond descriptiontake the place ofbreak down语境活用　[运用上述短语完成片段]
The UK which 1. (包括) four countries is beautiful 2. (无法描述).However，Scotland wanted to 3._____
(脱离) the union in 2014.But the government said that it is impossible to 4. (破坏) the union.consists ofbeyond descriptionbreakaway frombreak down1.find＋宾语＋宾补
Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.
如今只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。
仿写　他发现这篇课文很难理解。
He to understand.3found the text difficult2.It is a pity that...
It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.
真遗憾这些建于19世纪的工业城市并不吸引游客。
仿写　遗憾的是他没来参加晚会。
he didn’t come to the party.It is a pity that3.what引导主语从句
What interested her most was the longitude line.
她最感兴趣的是那条(通过天文台的)经线。
仿写　使我担心的是两周后要进行的期末考试。(2016·全国Ⅲ)
is my final exam which will be held two weeks later.What makes me concerned4.It is/seems＋形容词＋that...(should) do...
It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.
这似乎是一件怪事，这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过并在那里去世。
仿写　必须立即采取行动。
It is necessary that some immediate effort . (should) be made直击重点　突破考点边讲边练　突破核心词汇自主训练　突破常考词汇点拨规律　突破经典句型(1)Listening is thus an active，not a passive，behavior consisting of hearing，understanding and remembering.
聆听是一种积极的行为，而不是被动的接受，它涉及听、理解和记忆。
(2015·浙江)
(2)Our deeds must our words.
我们必须言行一致。consist vi.组成；构成；在于；一致consist with突破核心词汇边讲
边练(1)consist of由……组成
consist in在于……；存在于……
consist with和……一致
(2)consistent adj.一致的；连续的
be consistent with与……一致的；符合的consist of不用于被动语态和进行时。基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]
(1)A medical team (consist) of 5 doctors and 2 nurses set off for the earthquake--stricken area.
(2)The result is (consist) with previous findings.
(3)The true wealth does not consist what we are.
写作能力提升——[一句多译]
(4)这个俱乐部由八个成员组成。
①This club eight members.(consist)
②This club eight members.(make up)
③This club eight members.(compose)consistingconsistentinconsists ofis made up ofis composed of 层级训练(1)As is known to all，with the improvement of people’s living standards，cars have become a popular means of transport，bringing great convenience to our life.
众所周知，随着人们生活水平的提高，汽车已经成了一种受欢迎的运输方式，给我们的生活带来了巨大的方便。
(2)We hope that you will accept our invitation .
如果你方便的话，我们希望你能接受我们的邀请。convenience n.方便，便利；便利设施if it is convenient for you(1)at one’s convenience在某人方便时
for convenience为方便起见
for the convenience of为了方便……
(2)if it is convenient (to/for you)如果(你)方便的话
It is convenient for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事很方便。(1)convenience意为“方便；便利”时为不可数名词；意为“便利的事物；便利设施”时为可数名词。
(2)convenient的实际意思是“使人方便的”，而不是“(自己)感到方便的”，所以作表语时，不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语，多用于It is convenient for sb. to do...这一句型中。[完成句子]
(2)We bought this house (为了方便)；it’s near the school.
(3)We can meet to discuss this further _______________________________ (在你方便时).
(4)A new general store has been built (为了方便
……) residents.[单句改错]
(1)The office is furnished with modern convenience.conveniencesfor convenienceat your convenience/if it is convenientfor/to youfor the convenience of 即时训练(1)Even the youngest children in the class were attracted by the story.
甚至班里最小的孩子也被这个故事所吸引。(2016·四川)
(2)Her new clothes are .
她的新衣服引起了很大关注。attract vt.吸引；引来attracting a lot of attention(1)attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意
attract sb.to...把某人吸引到……；吸引某人关注……
(2)attraction n.吸引，吸引力；有吸引力的事物或人
have no attraction for sb.对某人没有吸引力
(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的；引人注意的[单句语法填空]
(1)I have no attraction him.
(2)The Great Wall is such a well--known tourist (attract) that millions of people pour in every year.
(3)I thought he was very (attract) and obviously very intelligent.
(4)The tourism resources in this area have been well exploited in the last few years， (attract) tens of thousands of tourists every year.
(5)All this attracted him the Italian girl.forattractionattractiveattractingto 即时训练(1)Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.
父母为孩子准备好一切，不遗余力地为他们的成功铺路。
(2)If you are interested，please sign up at the office before 5：00 pm next Thursday so that we will .
若感兴趣，请在下周四下午5点前到办公室报名，以便于我们做些必要的安排。arrange v.安排；筹备；整理；排列；布置make necessary arrangements(1)arrange to do sth.安排做某事
arrange with sb. about sth./that...就……和某人商议
arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事
(2)arrangement n.安排；布置
make arrangements/an arrangement for...为……做安排不能说arrange sb.to do sth.，且arrange后跟that从句时，从句中谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”。基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]
(1)He arranged the meeting (put) off for a week.
(2)Have you arranged (meet) Mark this weekend?
(3)It was arranged that they (leave) the following spring.forto be putto meet(should) leave 层级训练写作能力提升——[根据提示语填空]
(4)Now everything for the conference to be held tomorrow ① (已准备就绪).I have ② (安排Tom开车去接) the experts at the airport. Then I’m to ③ (安排接见) Mr. Wang.In a word，all ④ (我们做出的安排) are completed.has beenarrangedarranged for Tom to pick uparrange to meetthe arrangements we made(1)To my delight，I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.
令我高兴的是，在几百个申请者中我被选中参加开幕式了。(2015·福建)
(2)We going for long walks in the country.
我们乐于去乡间远足。delight n.高兴；令人高兴的事；乐趣
vt.使高兴；使欣喜delight in(1)to one’s delight＝to the delight of sb.使某人高兴的是
with delight高兴地
take delight in (doing)...以(做)……为乐
delight in (doing) sth.以(做)某事为乐
(2)delighted adj.高兴的，欣喜的
be delighted at/with sth./to do sth.为(做)……而高兴
(3)delightful adj.令人愉快的，使人高兴的基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]
(1)The boy takes great delight pulling the cat’s tail.
(2) our delight，everything goes well.
(3)The children unwrapped their Christmas presents delight.
(4)She was very much (delight) that he returned，safe and sound.
(5)It was the most (delight) garden I had ever seen.inTowithdelighteddelightful 层级训练写作能力提升——[句式升级]
(6)I’m delighted at your ability and I’ll go on working with you.(用形容词短语作状语改写)
Delighted at your ability，I’ll go on working with you.break down分解；抛锚，出故障；(谈判)失败；(身体)垮掉突破常考词汇自主训练　[写出下列句子中break down的汉语意思]
(1)The car broke down on the way to the airport. ______________
(2)The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached. _________
(3)Your health will break down if you work too hard. ___________
(4)Plastic bags are difficult to break down. ______抛锚，出故障(谈判)失败(身体)垮掉分解[短语填空]break into，break away from，break up，break down(5)His car on his way to work yesterday.
(6)His house last night.
(7)The thief the policeman and ran away.
(8)What if you with your partner?broke downwas broken intobroke away frombreak up(1)One early morning，I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again.
一天清晨，我走进起居室，发现妈妈在读一本叫做Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again的书。(2016·上海)
(2)When he came to himself，he .
他醒来时，发现自己躺在医院里。Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.如今只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。found himself in hospital突破经典句型点拨规律　句型：find＋宾语＋宾补find在句中接复合宾语，能作宾补的可以是名词、代词、形容词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短语等。基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]
(1)When he arrived，he found all the work already (finish).
(2)When she woke up，she found herself (lie) in hospital.
(3)We find the story very (interest).
写作能力提升——[完成或翻译句子]
(4)甚至最优秀的作家有时也发现自己无话可说。
Even the best writers sometimes .
(5)你会发现她是一个善良的女孩。
finishedlyinginterestingfind themselves lost for wordsYou will find her a kind girl. 层级训练教材升华　综合运用Ⅰ.教材与语法填空
If you study British history，you may find the country went 1._______
several different names.The first name England referred to England and Wales,2. when the two countries joined Scotland in the seventeenth century，the name Great Britain 3. (give) to represent the country.
4. the joining of Northern Ireland，the country got the name the United Kingdom,5. was shown to the world in a new flag 6. (call) the Union Jack.throughbutwas givenWithwhichcalledOf 7. four countries，England is the 8. (large) and is divided into three zones：the South，the North and the Midlands. 9. capital London，which has been influenced by some invaders，like the Romans，the Vikings，the Anglo--Saxons and the Normans，is the greatest 10. (history) treasure of all with its museums，art collections，theatres，parks and buildings.largesttheItshistoricalⅡ.教材与短文改错
Worry about the time available，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.Her first delightful was going to the Tower.It built long ago by the Norman invaders of AD 1066. Therefore ，the building had expanded around it.It is remained part of a royal palace and prison combined.To my great surprise，Zhang Pingyu found theWorrieddelight∧
wasHoweverbuildingsherQueen’s jewels guarded by special royal soldiers，that still wore the four--hundred--year--old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ on special occasions.She finishes the day by looking at the outside of Buckingham Palace，the Queen’s house in London.Oh，she had so many to tell her friends!whofinishedmuchⅢ.教材与微写作
写作素材 (关于参观博物馆)
1.上周日我们班很幸运能有机会参观博物馆。
2.博物馆有三部分组成，分别为建筑艺术、收藏画和雕塑。这三部分都会给人们带来无限乐趣。
3.我们分为三组去参观。
4.如果这周我们方便的话，我们还会再去参观。
提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用“介词＋which”引导的定语从句，if引导的条件状语从句等。连句成篇 (将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)Last Sunday，we were so lucky to have the opportunity to visit the museum.The museum consists of three parts，one for architecture，another for painting collections and the third for statues，all of which can bring you much delight.All of us were divided into 3 groups to see them.If it is convenient for us this week，we’ll visit it again.