湖南省2017年中考英语总复习语法课件：专题15 情景交际

课件34张PPT。 英语湖南 专题十五 情景交际中考名题体验1. （2016年衡阳）—Thanks a million for your help.
—_______.
A. Never mind B. My pleasure C. Good idea.
2.（2016年郴州）—I haven’t been back to my hometown for years.
—________! Your parents must miss you very much.
Of course B. No problem
C. What a shameBC中考名题体验3.（2016年宜宾）—I will you a happy National Day.
— .
A. The same as you B. Thank you
C. The same to you
4.(2016年巴中)—I will have an important interview tomorrow. I hope I will succeed.
— .
A. Good luck B. It's all right C. Have fun CA中考名题体验5.(2016年黑龙江龙东)—The box is heavy.Could you please help me carry it?
— ！
A. My pleasure B. You are kidding C. Good idea
6. (2016年厦门) —Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland? It
opened this June.
— .I’m sure I’ll have a great time there.
A. I'm afraid not B. It's doesn't matter
C. That's sounds funAC
情景交际是一种综合性测试题，它以日常话题为主要内容，考查学生在具体的语言环境中实际运用所学语言知识交流思想、表达观点的能力。命题将突出真实交际情景下语言的实际运用，力求贴近学生，贴近生活，贴近社会，贴近时代。
语法探究一、感谢和应答 1．感谢某人
Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much.
Thank you for your help.
It's very kind／nice of you.
Thank you anyway／all the same.
2.回答感谢时的答语
It's my pleasure.
That's OK./That's all right.
You're welcome.
二、道歉和应答 1.当要麻烦别人时
Excuse me．
I beg your pardon.
2.当做错某事时
Sorry.
I'm sorry for…
I'm sorry that… That's all right.
That’s OK．
Never mind.
It's nothing.
It doesn't matter.
3．回答道歉时的答语 三、邀请和应答1.表示邀请的用语
Will you come to…？
Would you like to…？
May I invite you to…？
How/What about…？2．接受邀请时的答语
Yes,l'd like /love to.
Yes. It's very kind of you.
That would be nice.
3．拒绝邀请时的答语
No,thank you.
I'd love /like to,but…
四、请求和应答 1.表请求用语
May I…？
Can/Could I…？
Would you mind if…？
2.表肯定的答语
Sure. /Certainly.
Yes，do please.
That's all right.
Of course,you can.3.表否定的答语
I'm afraid not.
I'm sorry, but you mustn’t/can’t.
You’d better not.
五、祝愿、祝贺和应答 1．祝贺用语
Have a good day/time!
Have a good journey/trip!
Good luck!
Enjoy yourself!
Best wishes to you!
Happy New Year!
Merry Christmas!
Happy birthday!
Congratulations!
Well done! 2.应答用语
Thank you.
You , too.
The same to you.
六、提供帮助和应答1.提供帮助
Can I help you?
Would you like me to help you?
What can I do for you?
Let me help you.2.肯定答语
Yes，please./Yes,thanks.
Thank you for your help.
Thank you.
That would be nice.
3.否定答语
No，thanks/thank you.
That's very kind/nice of you,but I can manage it myself.七、劝告和建议 You’d better…
Why not…？
How/What about…？
Shall we…？
You shouldn’t…
八、打电话 1.拨电话方的交际用语
Could/May/Can I speak to...please?
Who's that(speaking)?
This is…(speaking)．
Could you ask him/her to call me back?
I’m calling to tell/ask you to… 2．接电话方的交际用语
Hold on(for a moment),please.
I'm sorry/afraid he’s/she’s out at the moment/right now.
Can I take a message(for you)?
九、购物1．营业员常用的交际用语
CanI help you?/What can I do for you?
How many/much… do you want?
What about this one？
What colour/size/kind do you like/want?
I'm afraid we haven't got any…in that size at the moment.
Here you are.
2.顾客常用的交际用语
I want /would like to buy some. . . (for. . . )
I'm looking for. . .
I would like/want two kilos of. . .
I like the colour,but it's/they're too. . .
It's great,but it's not. . . enough.
Have you got any other kind/colour／size?
That looks nice/great.
Have you got anything cheaper?
How much does it cost?
Can/May I try them/it on,please?
1.医生常用交际用语
What's wrong with you? /What's tihe matter?/What's up?
How long have you been like this?
Have you taken your temperature?
Have you had anything to eat this morning?
There’s nothing serious.
Take this medicine and stay in bed for a few days.
You will get better soon.
You will be all right／well soon. 十、看病
2.病人常用的交际用语
I have got a headache／cough.
I'm not feeling well./l don't feel very well./I feel terrible
There’s something wrong with. . .1.高兴
How wonderful／nice！
That's lovely/great/wonderful!
I'm pleased to know that.十一、情感2.惊奇Really?
Oh dear!
Is that so?
What a surprise!
How nice to see you!
How surprising!
I'm surprised.3.满意Good！
Well done!
Perfect！
That’s fine.
That’s better.
That’s good enough.4.忧虑What’s wrong?
What's the matter?
Anything wrong?
What should we do?5.遗憾与同情 I’m so sorry!
It's a great pity!
What a shame/pity!
That's too bad!
I'm sorry to hear that.1．认真了解和掌握教材中出现的口语交际项目，如问时间及日期、打电话、过生日、购物、问路、看病、借书、请求和提供帮助、转告传递信息、劝告等。
2．按礼貌的原则选择答案，一般不需要考虑语法上的正误。
3．注意英语国家文化习惯的不同。
4．注意理解题干的确切含义。
5．注意仔细揣摩上下文，搞清情景的功能意念——即问句所指的是什么。温馨提示1.—Would you mind if I turn on the radio?
— .The baby is sleeping in the next room.
A.No,I don't mind B.Not at all C.Better not
2.—May I use your dictionary for a while?
— .It's on the desk.
A.Yes,sure B.Sorry，you can't C.You've got it
CA3.—I'm too tired to walk,Jack.
— ，Daniel.You can do it.
A.No hurry B.Come on C.That's all
4.—You'd better not too much salt.It's bad for your health.
— .
A.Not at all B.You're welcome
C.Thaks for your advice BC5.—Help yourself to some fish,David.
— .I have had enough.
A.Yes,please B.That's all right C.Thank you
6.—I'm very sorry.I broke your tea cup.
— .
A.It doesn't matter
B.You'd better not
C.You're welcome
CA7.—I want to put up the picture on the wall.Would you mind helping me with it?
— .With pleasure.
A.Of course B.Of course not
C.You'd better not
8.—Thank you for your help.
— .
A.All right B.That's right C.That's all rightBC