21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语单项选择题之一：动词时态类考题
一般现在时
1.(2015重庆B卷)----When will we begin our meeting
---We’ll begin it when Helen _____.
A. comes B. came C. will come D. come
2.(2015连云港) You will see many ants dancing together on the square if it _____ in the evening.
A. doesn’t rain B. rains C. will rain D. won’t rain
3.(2015贵州安顺) Mary with her parents often for a walk in the park after supper.
A. go B. is going C. are going D. goes
4.(2015湖北孝感) We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it ________ tomorrow.
A. will rain B. rains C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain
5.（2015河北）Grace _________ this game every time we play.
A. wins B. won C. will win D. has won
6.（2015江苏盐城）Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice ___ perfect.
A. becomes B. became C. will make D. makes
7.（2015广东）.---- Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. ----- Only when she ______ copying this report.
A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish
8.（2015湖北武汉） – Is your mother a teacher
-- Yes, she is. She _________ at a junior high school.
A. taught B. teaches C. will teach D. is teaching
9.(2015海南) A cook will lose his job if he to smoke in the kitchen.
finds B. found C. is found
10.（2015湖南郴州）I will send you an e-mail as soon as I_________ in London.
A. arrived B. arrive C. will arrive21*cnjy*com
(2015山东青岛）My parents are always worried about what will happen if I _____.
A.succeeded B.won’t succeed C.will fail D.fail
（2015贵州贵阳）______ a zoo near my neighborhood, so I like spend time there.
A.There is B.There was C.There’ ll be
(2015陕西）Many city people _____ their bikes to work every day.
A.ride B.will ride C.rode D.have ridden
14.（2015贵州六盘水）If it , we will go hiking at Cool City Park.
A.not rain B.don’t rain C.won’t rain D.doesn’t rain
15.（2015辽宁营口）– Our teacher with us often ______ games after class.
– Your teacher is so nice!
play B. played C. is playing D. plays
(2015贵州毕节）Uncle John _____ for a walk after supper every day.
A.goes B.went C.will go D.has gone
一般过去时
1.(2015山东宾州) ----Look at the sign. It says” No Smoking”.
----Oh, sorry. I ______it.
A. don’t see B. haven’t seen C. wasn’t seen D. didn’t see
(2015南京）----Why didn’t Peter _____ his homework
----He said he had lost his workbook. I think it’s an excuse.
A.does B.doing C.do D.did
(2015南京）-----When will Uncle Sam come to see us
----He will visit us this weekend. He _____ me that by email.
A.told B.is told C.will tell D.was going to tell
4.(2015江苏泰州)---Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Taizhou.
---Me too. But I _____ you were in Shanghai .
A. think B. thought C. am thinking D. will think 【出处：21教育名师】
5.（2015天津）--- When ______ you ______ here
--- Two days ago.
A. did;come B. have; come C. will; come D. do; come
6.（2015湖南长沙）– Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight
-- No, I _________it last week.
A. see B. have seen C. saw
7.(2015湖南娄底) —I _______to the cinema yesterday.
—It’s a pity. You didn’t invite me.
A. go B. went C. have gone
8.（2015河北）I saw Jeff in the park. He _________ on the grass and reading a book.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. sits B. sat C. is sitting D. was sitting
9.（2015湖北武汉） – A nice car! Is it yours
-- No, it isn’t. I __________ it from a friend of mine two days ago.21教育网
A. borrow B. have borrowed C. will borrow D. borrowed
10.(2015湖南衡阳）---_______you______to Nanhu Park a week ago
----Yes. We had a good time there.
A.Do, go B.Did ,go C.Did,went
(2015辽宁沈阳）----Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge
----Yes. She _____ it two years ago.
A.visits B.visited C.has visited D.was visiting
(2015黑龙江哈尔滨）I ______ a camera two years ago but I haven’t had a chance to use it.
A.have bought B.bought C.will buy
13.（2015湖南张家界）He almost fell down. But he ______.
A. didn’t B. doesn’t C. won’t
现在进行时
1.（2015安徽）–Cathy, can you answer the door I ______ the room. –I’m coming, mum.
A. clean B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. am cleaning
(2015山东菏泽）---Hi, Wang Ning, How’s the weather in Heze now
----It’s terrible. It _______ all the morning.
A.rains B.is raining C.rained
3.(2015扬州)---You look worried. What’s wrong
---I went for a job interview yesterday and I _____ the result.
A. waited for B. was waiting for C. am waiting for D. will wait for
4.(2015江苏苏州) — Where is Joan
— She a novel in her study.
A. has read B. reads C. will read D. is reading2·1·c·n·j·y
5.（2015新疆克拉玛依）— Will Tony go skiing with us this Saturday
— Sorry, I don’t know if he _______. But I know he ______ interest in sports.
A. will go; is B. goes; is C. goes; has no D. will go; has no
6.（2015河北）We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.
A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming
7.（2015广东）Don’t disturb Allen now. He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.
A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare
8.(2015北京)---Mum， where is Dad
---He _____ flowers in the garden now.
A.planted B.plants C.will plant D.is planting
9.（2015上海）Now Jerry ______ the exchange program with his classmates in the meeting room.
A.discussed B. is discussing C. was discussing D. has discussed
10.(2015湖北黄石）The writer and speaker _____a speech on Chinese culture in the hall now.
A.are giving B.is giving C.will give D.has given 【版权所有：21教育】
(2015辽宁沈阳）---Look! The old man ______ a big box into his house.
----Let’s go and help him.
A.pulls B.pulled C.is pulling D.has pulled
(2015吉林）Look, some boys ______ kites in the park.
A.fly B.are flying C.flew
(2015广西南宁）Look, some visitors ______for the bus over there.
A.are waiting B.is waiting C.waiting D.wait
(2015四川泸州)----Hurry up ! It’s time to go.
----OK. _______.
A.I’m coming B.I’d come C.I’ve come D.I come
一般将来时
1.(2015重庆B卷)Please wait. She _____ to you in a few minutes.
A. talk B. talked C. have talked D. will talk
2.（2015内蒙呼和浩特）Neither the headmaster nor the teachers _____ take a vacation next week.
A. were going to B. is going to
C. was going to D. are going to
3.（2015广州）The weather forecast says that ______ another storm tomorrow.
A. there will have B. there will be C. there has D. there has been
4.(2015贵州安顺) We some robots at home in the future, and there some in the office, too.
A. will have; will have B. have; will be
C. will have; will be D. will have; are
5.(2015江西) —Do you have any plans for tonight
—Yes ,I____at the new Italian restaurant in town.
A.eat B.have eaten C.ate D.am going to eat
6.（2015贵州铜仁）—There ________ a basketball game in our school tomorrow. —Great!
A. is going to have B. will be C. be D. will have
7.（2015河北）I _________ the shops. Can I get you anything
A. go to B. went to C. have gone to D. am going to
8.(2015海南) —My aunt me to Europe for vacation next month.
—Have a good time!
A.take B. took C. will take
9.（2015山西）—Have you finished the poster for the party
—Not yet. I it in two days.
A. finish B. finished C. will finish
10.（2015江西）—Do you have any plans for tonight
—Yes ,I____at the new Italian restaurant in town.
A.eat B.have eaten C.ate D.am going to eat
11.(2015湖北黄石）I fell in love with Shanghai on my first trip,so I decide I______in it in 10 years.
A.will live B.lives C.lived D.has lived 21教育名师原创作品
(2015贵州贵阳）Kids may not go to school in the future. They _____ at home on computers.
A.have studied B.will study C.studied
13.（2015黑龙江龙东）.—I don't know if Sam ______ tomorrow.
—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he ______.
A. comes; will come B. will come; comes C. will come; will come
14.（2015辽宁营口）– Tommy, do you know if Frank ______ to the theatre with us this Sunday if the weather ______.
– Sorry, I have no idea.
A. will go; is fine B. goes; is fine C. will go; will be fine D. goes; will be fine
过去进行时
1.（2015福州）—I was reading a book this time yesterday. What about you 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
—I _____ a model plane.
am making B. was making C. have made
(2015福州）----Miss Lin ______ my deskmate when I left school.
---She is really a nice teacher.
A.helps B.is helping C. was helping
3.(2015四川自贡)---What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening
---I was doing my homework while my parents ______dinner, grandma.
A. cooked B. cook C. were cooking
4.（2015四川资阳）Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _________ at the party.
A. dances B. was dancing C. has danced D. is dancing
5.（2015山东德州）---Our classmates went to a concert yesterday afternoon.
---What a pity! I my homework.
A. had done B. was doing C. am doing D. would do
6.（2015湖南益阳）—What were you doing at 8:00 last Sunday
—I ______ rubbish with my classmates by Zijiang River.
A．picked up B．am picking up C．was picking up
7.（2015天津）--- Why did the car hit the boy
--- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.
A. talk B. is talking C. was talking D. have talked
8.（2015湖南长沙）-- I called you last night , but you didn’t answer.
-- Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer when the phone rang.
A. am watching B. was watching C. have watched2-1-c-n-j-y
9.（2015湖北襄阳）---Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night
--I ___________ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.
A. play B. played C. was playing D. am playing
10.（2015新疆克拉玛依）---I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.
---Oh, sorry. I _____ with my cousin in the supermarket.
A. shopping B. was shopping C. shopped D. will shop
11.（2015山东烟台）My mother ___________the dishes when I got home.21*cnjy*com
A. has washed B. is washing C. washed D. was washing
12.（2015江苏盐城）Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.
A. was doing B. has done C. is doing D. would do
13.(2015广西玉林)---Were you at hme at 9:30 last night
----Yes. I ______Running Men at that time. It’s my favorite show. 21cnjy.com
A.watch B.have watched C.am watching D.was watching
14.(2015福建泉州)----I called you at eight o’clock last night, but nobody answered.
----Oh, I ______ a shower at that time.
A. was taking B.took C.am taking
15.（2015河南）—Did yo watch the football match on TV last night
—I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme.
A.watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched
16.（2015山东临沂）Tim Cook called his mother every week even while he_______ around the world.
A. was traveling B. is traveling C. traveled D. travels
17.（2015湖南郴州）— John, I called you yesterday morning, but nobody answered the phone.
— Oh, I _________basketball at that time.
A. play B. playing C. was playing21世纪教育网版权所有
18.（2015湖北鄂州）— What _______ Candy _______ just now
— Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I _________ up the phone.
A. was...saying; was picking B. did...say; was picking
C. does...say; am picking D. did...say; pick
（2015四川内江）I missed his call because at that time I ______ a shower.
A.had B.have had C.having D.was having
20.(2015甘肃兰州）I _____ with my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon. www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.am shopping B.am shoping C. was shopping D,.was shoping
21.(2015黑龙江黑河市）Alice _____ for the bus at seven yesterday evening.
A.waited B.was waited C.is waiting
(2015贵州遵义）---I called you yesterday. You didn’t answer it.
-----Oh, sorry. I ______in the bathroom at that time.
A.was taking a shower B.took a shower C.take a shower
(2015广东佛山）Last night ,thousands of people ______ to see the star arrive at the ceremony.
A.wait B.were waiting C.have waited
(2015湖南永州）----What were you doing at this time yesterday
----I ______ my homework.
A.did B.am doing C.was doing
25.（2015辽宁丹东）—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer.
—Oh, I ________.
A. took a shower B. was taking a shower
C. am taking a shower D. take a shower
(2015广西贵港）---Why didn’t you pick up my phone yesterday evening
----Oh, I ______ in the kitchen at that time.
A.am cooking B.cooks C.was cooking D.cooked
现在完成时
1.（2015福建泉州惠安）―Mike, you _______ the magazine since last week. Can you return it now
―Sure.
borrowed B. have borrowed C. have kept
(2015福州）So far , the AIIB ______57 countries to be the founding members.
A. attracted B.has attracted C.will attract
3.（2015杭州）I _______scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old
A. will be B. was C. have been D. would be
4.（2015四川宜宾）Over fifty countries _______ the AIIB(亚投行) so far.
A. joined B. was joining C. had joined D. have joined
5.(2015成都）I the book Little Woman, but I’ll let you read it first.
A．haven’t read B．don’t read C．won’t read
6.（2015广州）Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now
A. finish B. finishing C. are finished D. have finished
7.（2015杭州）I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.
A. will be B. was C. have been D. would be
8.(2015湖南株洲)Feng Yu is not in the office. Where _____ he____ to
A.has, gone B.has, been C.will, go
9.(2015扬州)----What age did you leave home
---I left home at 18. I _______ your city for five years.
A. have gone B. have been to C. have been in D. have come to
10.(2015连云港)In the past few years, great changes _____ in Lianyungang.
A.take place B. took place C. Have taken place D. have been taken place
11.(2015江苏泰州)---Look at the blue sky. The rain ______.
---Let’s go out for a walk.
A. stops B. will stop C. has stopped D. had stopped
12.(2015贵州安顺) Premier Zhou Enlai for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.
A. died B. was died C. has been died D. has been dead
13.(2015江西) —Ben and Sue aren’t home,are they
—No.They _____to London on business.
A.have gone B.go C.have been D.will go
14.（2015江苏常熟）Mike used to be a top student, but he______ behind since he lost himself in computer games.
A. fell B. has fallen C. was D. has been
15.（2015贵州铜仁）—Did you see Tom yesterday —No, I ___________ him for a long time.
A.didn’t see B.hasn’t seen C. saw D. haven’t seen
16.（2015贵州铜仁）—Where is your mother —She _________ Guiyang.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. went to
17.（2015广东汕尾）----The TV program Voice of Youth is really great.
----I think so. It the hearts of lots of fans since it started.
A. lose and touch B. won and touched
C. has won and touched D. has lost and hit
18.（2015河北）Paula is pleased that she _________ her lost watch.
A. finds B. found C. has found D. will find
19.（2015广东）Lei Feng ______ for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.
A.died B.has died C.was dead D.has been dead 21·世纪*教育网
20（2015湖北武汉） – Where are the flowers
-- You see, someone _________ them to the window.
A. moves B. had moved C. has moved D. would move
(2015贵州黔西南州）Michael ______his hometown for a long time.He really misses it.
A.left B.has left C.was away from D.has been away from
(2015福建厦门）---Look,someone ______the icebox back to the corner.
----Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.
A.has moved B.is moving C.was moving
23.(2015北京)My grandparents _____ in that city since 2008.
A.will live B.live C.have lived D.were living
24.(2015福建漳州)---Ben, why are you watching TV at this time How about your homework
---I _____ all of it, mom. I want to have a rest.
A.finish B.am finishing C. have finished
25.（2015河南）I heard the new song on the radio. I high and low in the music store, but I can’t find the song.
A.search B. have searched C. am searching D. will search
26.（2015湖北鄂州）— I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.
— Never mind. I __________ here for only a few minutes.
A. came B. have been C. have come D. had come
27.（2015江西）—Ben and Sue aren’t home,are they
—No.They _____to London on business.
A.have gone B.go C.have been D.will go
28.(2015湖北荆门）----Look! How clean the classroom is !
---Yes. I’m sure someone ______it up.
A.cleans B.is cleaning C.will clean D.has cleaned
29.(2015江苏宿迁）Since2009,Modern Family _____ us the funny ,sad and moving stories of three American families.
A.has given B.will give C.gave D.gives
30.(2015山东青岛）---How many times _____Carl ____to the Great Wall
----Only once.
A.does, go B.did, go C.has, gone D.has ,been
31.(2015湖北黄冈）----Amy,can we give away these soft toys We _____ them for many years.
----Mum, but I want to keep the bear.
bought B.had C.have bought D.have had
32.(2015黑龙江黑河市）Her grandmother ______ for ten years.
A.died B.has died C.has been dead
33.(2015云南昆明）----Long time no see!`
----Oh! It ______five years since we met last time.
A.was B.were C.has been D.have been【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
34.(2015广西南宁）We have been friends ______.
A.last year B.one year ago C.since we met last year D.when we met last year
35.(2015江苏淮安）Her son _______the army for two months. She misses him very much.
A.has joined B.has been in C.joined D.was in
36.(2015四川泸州）----Is that Mr. Huang
----No. He ______to Chengdu. He will be back in two weeks.
A.goes B.went C.has gone D.has been
37.(2015湖北宜昌）--- Internet business traditional business in the past few years
---Not really.
A. Does…beat B. Will…beat C. Has…beaten D. Is…beating
38.（2015辽宁营口） – Lisa, why are you still here School is over.
– I ______ my classroom yet, I need fifteen more minutes.
A. don’t clean B. haven’t cleaned C. didn’t clean D. won’t clean
39..(2015广西贵港）----What a nice car ! Is it yours
---Yes. I ______ it for three months.
A.buy B.bought C.have bought D.have had
40.(2015福建莆田）----Will you go to see the movie The Left Ear with me tomorrow
----Sorry, but I ______ it twice.
A.have seen B.saw C.will see
过去将来时
1.（2015江苏无锡）Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary.
A. would cancel B. cancelled C. would start D. started
2.（2015上海）Tim told us that his company ______ robots to do some of the work.
A) uses B) will use C)has used D) would use
（八）过去完成时
1.（2015黑龙江龙东）By the time I got back to school, the bell______.
A. rang B. has rung C. had rung
参考答案：
一般现在时：
1`---5:AADCA; 6---10DABCB; 11--16DAADDA
一般过去时：
1---5DCABA;6---10CBDDB; 113BBA
现在进行时：
1--5DBCDD;6---10CCDBB;11--14CBBA
一般将来时：
1---5DDBCD; 6---10BDCCD;11--14ABBA
过去进行时：
1--5BCCBB 6---10CCBCB 11--15DADAC; 16---20ACBDC; 21--26BABCBC21·cn·jy·com
现在完成时：
1---5CBCDA; 6---10DCACC; 11---15:CDADD; 16---20ACCDC; 21---25DACCB; 26---30BADAD 31---35DCCCB; 36---40:CCBCA
过去将来时:CD
(八）过去完成时：C
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
第1页（共12页）(共36张PPT)
单 项 选 择
新目标（Go for it！）中考第三轮题型专练复习
【考点扫描】
从近几年来常州的中考试卷分析可以看出，单项选择题的考点主要分布在：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词;时态、语态;词义辨析、宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句及交际用语上。
在做单项选择题时，同学们除应具有较扎实的语言基础知识和善于思考外，掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的。
导图分析
怎样解答单选题？
Step 1 读
Step 2 排
Step 3 选
Step 4 验
Step 1 阅读审题
首先要默读试题中的英语句子，了解空格在句中所处的位置，句子缺少什么成份，初步确定一个答案的范围。根据备选答案二者结合起来就会大致明白考查什么。
观察排除
这是一个快速而又严密的思维过程。要求将试题中所提供的条件和备选答案的情况结合起来去分析、推理、排除那些明显不符合试题，甚至本身就有错的各选项目，再在剩余的备选中比较分析
选择判断
在分析句子和备选答案的基础上，经过反复验证，选出一个使句子语法正确、语意通顺，符合逻辑道理的答案。
复查验证
将所选答案放在句中空格处再默读全句。首先看是否顺口，再在读法、意思和逻辑关系上推敲一下，完全符合条件则可放心。
根据语感立即确定答案。有些单选题，简单易懂，仅仅考查语言点，考生往往凭已掌握的知识和语感能够直接选定正确答案。
如：We often have sports after class，and I like to play ______ basketball.
a B. an C. the D. 不填
解 析：本题考查冠词的用法，根据词组“ play basketball ”，中间无冠词，
直接选答案 D .
方法一：直接法
play ______ basketball
许多题目都有一些关键词，它们对于快速而准确地判断出答案起着至关重要的作用。找到句中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口。
方法二：关键词法
---Is Wei Fang good at singing
---Yes , she is.We often hear her ________
in the next room.
A. to sing B. sings C. sing D. singing
often
hear
hear sb do(经常或做过)
doing（正在做）
The boy was seen __________ into the house and go upstairs an hour ago.
A. to enter B. entering
C. to walk D. walking
be noticed/heard/seen/made to do (被动)
notice/hear/see/make sb do (主动)
seen
在对四个选项难以确定的情况下，考生可以采取逐个排除法，把没有被排除的答案定为正确答案。
方法三：排除法
— Where’s Lucy
— I’m not sure. She ____ in the library.
A. maybe B. must be C. may be D. may
句中没有谓语动词
情态动词+动原
The young man was caught for murder because he killed _________ girl.
A a 8- years -old B an 8-years-old
C an 8-year-old D a 8-year-old
冠-形-名，去？加？
复合形容词
8—eight 前用 an
有些单选题不能很快确定答案，必须对其时态、语态及同义词等方面进行比较，最后选出答案。
方法四：比较法
—He’s never heard to sing songs, ___________
—_____. He once took the first place in a big singing competition in our school.
A. has he; Yes B. hasn’t he; No
C. is he; Yes D. isn’t he; No
前肯后否，前否后肯
is he
Yes
—________ enjoyable it is to travel by air!
—________.
“形容词”时感叹词是应用how 去掉 C、D
做飞机去旅行多愉快啊！
So it is. 正装（陈述句语序）是表示对前者的肯定，意思是：“它的确是的，果真是的”。 。
So is it. 倒装（一般疑问句语序）是表示另外的人和事有相同的情况, 意思是：“它也是。”
是的。
A. How, So is it
B.
C. What, So is it
D. What So it is
So it is
B
How
例：我这周末做作业很认真。
I did my homework carefully this weekend.
So you did.
是的，不错，你是认真的。
你的同班同学们也是认真的。
So did your classmates.
So+主+ 助动词.
So+ 助动词+主
我
你
你的同班同学们
---Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday
---If I don’t go, ________ .
A. so does he B. so he will
C. neither will he D. neither does he
don’t
引导词应该是 neither或nor
If
主句用一般将来词，if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示，比较 C 、 D 两个选项，正确答案应为 C .
有些题目的选项，从语法上判断答案不只一个，这时可以通过逻辑推理的方法得出正确答案。
如：There are ______ people in the street because it is almost midnight .
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
方法五：逻辑推理法
people
because it is almost midnight
people为可数名词
a few 和 few 都可修饰 people ，此题的意思：“因为时间几乎是半夜了，所以街上几乎没有人。”若选A ，不合逻辑，所以，只有 B 是正确的。
有的单选题应根据固定搭配和习惯用语选正确答案.
1. ---Do the dishes, John, or I will tell Mum.
---Mind your own_______, Lily.
A. matter B. event C. choice D. business
2. The teacher asked angrily, ‘‘What’s your ___ for being late this time, John Did your bike break down on your way a fifth time ’’
idea B. mind
C. excuse D. result
方法六：固定搭配判断法
忠告：要有解题痕迹。把句中的关键信息或暗示信息圈起来，根据这些信息或上下文排除选项中的A、B、C或D，并要在上面划掉，这样一目了然，在答题卡上涂时就不会出错了。10道选择题要做到一次为准，一定要细心，难题目读2遍后开始答题，注意“陷阱”。尽量用排除法来解题。
1)-What are you going to do, Jane
-Oh, my mother asks me ____ some food for supper.
A buy B to buy
C buys D buying
2) We have worked for three hours. Now let’s stop ____a rest.
A had B have
C to have D having
ask sb to do sth
叫某人做某事
stop to do sth
停下来
3) We have got two TV sets, but _____ works well.
A. any B. both
C neither D either
4) It_____ ten years since we last _____ in Beijing.
A was, met B has been, met
C was, meet D is ,meet
is
常见陷阱
单项选择题考查准确而灵活的运用语法知识的能力和在语境中进行交际的能力，因此，答题时应该随机应变，灵活作答。以下是常见的陷阱类型。
陷阱一：利用固定词语或固定搭配干扰选项。如
1）Ma Yun said he would prefer _________ more attention to helping the poor children in China’s poor areas in the future. A. paying B. paid
C. to pay D. pay
prefer
陷阱二：省略句子成分，干扰选项。
1）-What do you think made the little girl so happy -_____ a new dress.
A .Because she bought B . Buying C .Because of buying D . As she bought
made the little girl so happy.
陷阱三：套用某种句型，干扰固定搭配。
When he went to see the doctor , he was told not only ____to bed early, but also ____ more exercises. A go, do B going, doing C to go, to do D went, did
not only
but also
陷阱四：利用汉语思维，干扰选项。
1)The price of gold is ______ than before. A. expensive B .more expensive
C. high D. higher.
than
东西用贵贱（expensive/cheap）
价格用高低（high/low）
陷阱五：导致时态误用，干扰选项。
1）I don’t know if he _____here , I will tell you if he _____. A comes, comes B will come, comes C comes, will come D will come, will come
陷阱六：混用相似句型句式，干扰选项。
1）Shanghai is larger than____ city in India.
A any other B the other
C any D the
city
比较时若包含本身在内，则需加other/else排除本身，但如不包含则不加。
陷阱七：知识记忆缺陷，干扰选项。
1）There is ____ “u” and ____ “ s” in the word “bus”.
A a, an B an, an C an, a D a, a
1) You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _______ your house.
A found B to find C finding D founded
陷阱八：插入定语从句或宾语从句或感叹句中某部分的干扰选项
have difficulty (in) doing
选择题与词汇题要一次为准，力争不失分！
单项选择
词汇运用
1. - What are on show in the museum –Some pictures____ by Tom last week. A. took B. taken C.were taken D. are taken
are on show.
2. The man we talked to ___ us happy sometimes. A make B makes C made D making
(we talked to)
sometimes
3. The man we like______ in our city next week. A singing B to sing C sings D will sing
(we like)
4.Everything I ___________ to the new house. A have taken B has been taken C have has been taken D was taken
(I ) +谓动
( by Tom)
next week21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语试题汇编：单项选择—情态动词和系动词
一、情态动词
【2014铜仁】—Must I water the flowers now, mum
—No, you . You do it later.21*cnjy*com
A. mustn’t; must B. mustn’t; ma y
C. needn’t; may D. needn’t; must
【答案】
【2014连云港】— I know by what time you want the project to be done
—By the day after tomorrow. you finish it on time 21*cnjy*com
A. May; Can B. Must; Need
C. Could; Must D. Need; Would
【答案】A
【2014长沙】—Who’s singing in the garden
—It be Mr. Brown. He always practices singing at this time.
A. must B. can’t C. need
【答案】A
【2014河北】I ______ follow you. Would you please repeat it
A. can’t B. mustn’t
C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
【答案】A
【2014北京】—Must I hand in my homework now, Mr. Smith
—No, you _______.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t
C. wouldn’t D. needn’t
【答案】D
【2014扬州】—Excuse me, may I keep the book a little longer
—Sorry. You ________ return it today.21cnjy.com
A. must B. mustn’t
C. can D. can’t
【答案】A
【2014黔西南州】—Is the man over there Mr. Brown
—It ______ him. He has gone to Brazil to watch the 2014 FIFA World Cup.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. may not B. can’t be
C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
【答案】B
【2014重庆市A】Children _______ si t in the front seat of a car. It’s too dangerous.
A. need B. needn’t
C. must D. mustn’t
【答案】D
【2014安徽】—I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours
—Yes, you ______.
A. can B. must
C. could D. should
【答案】A
【2014重庆市B】The man is feeling much better now, so you ______ call a doctor.
A. needn’t B. can’t
C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
【答案】A
【2014杭州】If you _____ smoke, please go outside .
A. ca n B. may
C. must D. might
【答案】
【2014东营】After you read the article “Why fast food is slowly killing you”, you stop 2·1·c·n·j·y
eating fast food.
A. can B. may
C. have to D. should
【答案】B
【2014天津】Look at the “No parking” sign. You _____park your car here.
A. should B. must
C. needn’t D. mustn’t
【答案】D
【2014南昌】We ______ pay to get into the concert. It's free.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. can’t B. mustn’t
C. might not D. don’t have to
【答案】D
【2014苏州】—May I take this magazine out of the reading room
—No, you _______. You read it in here.
A. mightn’t B. won’t
C. needn’t D. mustn’t
【答案】D
【2014宁波】—_______ you leave now You only arrived here an hour ago.
—Sorry, but so much homework is waiting for me.
A. May B. Must
C. Can D. Might
【答案】B
【2014甘肃白银】—Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you, dad
—No, you _______, son. You’re free to make your own decision. 【出处：21教育名师】
A. can’t B. mustn’t 21教育名师原创作品
C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
【答案】 D
【2014丽水】Here is my phone number. You _______ call me anytime you like.
A. must B. can
C. should D. need
【答案】B
【2014绍兴】—Let’s go climbing, shall we
—You _______ be joking! Don’t you know I’m afraid of high places
A. may B. can
C. must D. should
【答案】C
【2014台州】—Are you interested in shopping online
—Not so much. We _______ see real products but pictures.
A. shouldn’t B. can’t
C. mustn’t D. needn’t
【答案】B
【2014泰安】—Could you please have a walk with me
—Sorry, I _______. I have something important to do now. A. mustn’t B. needn’t 【版权所有：21教育】
C. can’t D. may not
【答案】C
【2014威海】—Bob, where is Linda
—She _______ be in the library, bu t I am not sure.
A. must B. may
C. need D. has to
【答案】B
【2014滨州】—Must we take out the trash now
—_______. You can do it after class. 21教育网
A. Yes, you must B. No, you can’t
C. Yes, you may D. No, you needn’t
【答案】D
【2014德州】—Lingling, can I use your e-dictionary
—Sure. But you _______ return it after class.
A. must B. can
C. may D. would
【答案】A
【2014菏泽】—Look, someone left a book.
—Oh, yeah… This book _______ be Kitty’s. Only she likes to read this kind of books.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. can B. must
C. may D. might
【答案】B
【2014聊城】—Is the long-haired man Bruce
—No, it _______ be him. He’s in New York now.
A. can’t B. mustn’t
C. needn’t D. may not
【答案】A
【2014潍坊】People _______ wait until the traffic becomes green. That’s the traffic rule.
A. must B. can
C. need D. may
【答案】A
二、系动词
【2014潍坊】—What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one
—I hope it will _______ like a book.
A. taste B. sound
C. look D. smell
【答案】C
【2014昆明】—The medicine _______ awful. I can’t stand it.
—I know, Jimmy. But it’s helpful for you.
A. tastes B. eats
C. drinks D. takes
【答案】A
【2014河北】Mom is cooking dinner. It ______ so nice.
A. smells B. tastes
C. feels D. sounds
【答案】A
【2014安徽】Mum, what are you cooking It ______ so sweet.
A. tastes B. feels
C. sounds D. smells
【答案】D
【2014湖北咸宁】—What are you going to do this weekend
—I together with my classmates going to climb Mount Qian.
A. is B. am
C. are D. were
【答案】B
【2014宁波】This kind of peach looks really nice, but it _______ very sour.
A. tastes B. looks
C. feels D. sounds
【答案】A
【2014德州】The vegetable soup _______ delicious. Can I have more
A. looks B. tastes
C. sounds D. feels
【答案】B
【2014丽水】The skirt _______ as if it is made of silk.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. sounds B. tastes 21·世纪*教育网
C. feels D. smells
【答案】C
【2014泰安】—What _______ the number of the students in your school
—About two thousand. A number of them _______ from the countryside.21·cn·jy·com
A. is; are B. is: is
C. are; is D. are: are
【答案】A
【2014湖州】Listen, the country music ______ so sweet.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. smells B. sounds
C. feels D. looks
【答案】B
【2014聊城】I like the dress very much. It _______ comfortable.
A. feels B. tastes
C. sounds D. smells
【答案】A
【2014菏泽】—How do you like the fish I cooked for you 21世纪教育网版权所有
—I haven’t had it yet. However, it _______ good.
A. smells B. tastes
C. sounds D. feels
【答案】A
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语试题汇编：单项选择—情态动词和系动词
一、情态动词
【2014铜仁】—Must I water the flowers now, mum
—No, you . You do it later.21·cn·jy·com
A. mustn’t; must B. mustn’t; ma y
C. needn’t; may D. needn’t; must
【2014连云港】— I know by what time you want the project to be done
—By the day after tomorrow. you finish it on time
A. May; Can B. Must; Need
C. Could; Must D. Need; Would
【2014长沙】—Who’s singing in the garden
—It be Mr. Brown. He always practices singing at this time.
A. must B. can’t C. need
【2014河北】I ______ follow you. Would you please repeat it
A. can’t B. mustn’t
C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
【2014北京】—Must I hand in my homework now, Mr. Smith
—No, you _______.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t
C. wouldn’t D. needn’t
【2014扬州】—Excuse me, may I keep the book a little longer
—Sorry. You ________ return it today.21教育网
A. must B. mustn’t
C. can D. can’t
【2014黔西南州】—Is the man over there Mr. Brown
—It ______ him. He has gone to Brazil to watch the 2014 FIFA World Cup.21*cnjy*com
A. may not B. can’t be 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
【2014重庆市A】Children _______ si t in the front seat of a car. It’s too dangerous.
A. need B. needn’t
C. must D. mustn’t
【2014安徽】—I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours
—Yes, you ______.
A. can B. must
C. could D. should
【2014重庆市B】The man is feeling much better now, so you ______ call a doctor.
A. needn’t B. can’t
C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t
【2014杭州】If you _____ smoke, please go outside .
A. ca n B. may
C. must D. might
【2014东营】After you read the article “Why fast food is slowly killing you”, you stop 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
eating fast food.
A. can B. may
C. have to D. should
【2014天津】Look at the “No parking” sign. You _____park your car here.
A. should B. must
C. needn’t D. mustn’t
【2014南昌】We ______ pay to get into the concert. It's free.
A. can’t B. mustn’t
C. might not D. don’t have to
【2014苏州】—May I take this magazine out of the reading room
—No, you _______. You read it in here.
A. mightn’t B. won’t
C. needn’t D. mustn’t
【2014宁波】—_______ you leave now You only arrived here an hour ago.
—Sorry, but so much homework is waiting for me.
A. May B. Must
C. Can D. Might
【2014甘肃白银】—Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you, dad
—No, you _______, son. You’re free to make your own decision.
A. can’t B. mustn’t 21cnjy.com
C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
【2014丽水】Here is my phone number. You _______ call me anytime you like.
A. must B. can
C. should D. need
【2014绍兴】—Let’s go climbing, shall we
—You _______ be joking! Don’t you know I’m afraid of high places
A. may B. can
C. must D. should
【2014台州】—Are you interested in shopping online
—Not so much. We _______ see real products but pictures.
A. shouldn’t B. can’t
C. mustn’t D. needn’t
【2014泰安】—Could you please have a walk with me
—Sorry, I _______. I have something important to do now. A. mustn’t B. needn’t 2·1·c·n·j·y
C. can’t D. may not
【2014威海】—Bob, where is Linda
—She _______ be in the library, bu t I am not sure.
A. must B. may
C. need D. has to
【2014滨州】—Must we take out the trash now
—_______. You can do it after class. 21·世纪*教育网
A. Yes, you must B. No, you can’t 2-1-c-n-j-y
C. Yes, you may D. No, you needn’t【出处：21教育名师】
【2014德州】—Lingling, can I use your e-dictionary
—Sure. But you _______ return it after class.【版权所有：21教育】
A. must B. can
C. may D. would
【2014菏泽】—Look, someone left a book.
—Oh, yeah… This book _______ be Kitty’s. Only she likes to read this kind of books.21教育名师原创作品
A. can B. must
C. may D. might
【2014聊城】—Is the long-haired man Bruce
—No, it _______ be him. He’s in New York now.
A. can’t B. mustn’t
C. needn’t D. may not
【2014潍坊】People _______ wait until the traffic becomes green. That’s the traffic rule.
A. must B. can
C. need D. may
二、系动词
【2014潍坊】—What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one
—I hope it will _______ like a book.
A. taste B. sound
C. look D. smell
【2014昆明】—The medicine _______ awful. I can’t stand it.
—I know, Jimmy. But it’s helpful for you.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. tastes B. eats
C. drinks D. takes
【2014河北】Mom is cooking dinner. It ______ so nice. www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. smells B. tastes
C. feels D. sounds
【2014安徽】Mum, what are you cooking It ______ so sweet.
A. tastes B. feels
C. sounds D. smells
【2014湖北咸宁】—What are you going to do this weekend
—I together with my classmates going to climb Mount Qian.
A. is B. am
C. are D. were
【2014宁波】This kind of peach looks really nice, but it _______ very sour.
A. tastes B. looks
C. feels D. sounds
【2014德州】The vegetable soup _______ delicious. Can I have more
A. looks B. tastes
C. sounds D. feels
【2014丽水】The skirt _______ as if it is made of silk.
A. sounds B. tastes
C. feels D. smells
【2014泰安】—What _______ the number of the students in your school
—About two thousand. A number of them _______ from the countryside.21世纪教育网版权所有
A. is; are B. is: is
C. are; is D. are: are
【2014湖州】Listen, the country music ______ so sweet.21*cnjy*com
A. smells B. sounds
C. feels D. looks
【2014聊城】I like the dress very much. It _______ comfortable.
A. feels B. tastes
C. sounds D. smells
【2014菏泽】—How do you like the fish I cooked for you
—I haven’t had it yet. However, it _______ good.
A. smells B. tastes
C. sounds D. feels
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语试题汇编：单项选择—动词的时态
【2014铜仁】—Where is Mr. Zhao
—He ______ to Mount Fanjing. He’ll come back ______ a week.
A. has been; in B. has gone; after
C. has gone; in D. has been; after
【2014河北】I’m busy now. I ______ to you after school this afternoon.
A. talk B. talked
C. will talk D. have talked
【2014黄冈】—I suppose you are at least 60 years old.21·世纪*教育网
—Thank you. I’m glad you ______ that. My real age is 362.
A. say B. said
C. are saying D. were saying
【2014连云港】Beijing and Zhangjiakou applying to host the 2022 Winter Olympic
Games in 2013.
A. begin B. began
C. have begun D. had begun
【2014长沙】—Your brother is an excellent basketball player.
—So he is. He to play basketball three years ago.
A. has started B. starts C. started
【2014长沙】Little Tom computer games when his mother got home.
A. is playing B. plays C. was playing
【2014河北】44. I saw Ken in the meeting room, he ______ Joe for the school magazine. 【版权所有：21教育】
A. interviews B. interviewed
C. has interviewed D. was interviewing
【2014河北】42. Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!
A. pass B. have passed
C. will pass D. are passing
【2014河北】Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it
A. knocks B. knocked
C. is knocking D. was knocking
【2014达州】—Have you ever _______ an amusement park
—Yes, I have. I ______ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.
A. been to, have gone to B. gone to, have been to
C. go to, went to D. been to, went to
【2014河南】24. —Are you going anywhere
—I _______ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.
A. think B. have thought 2·1·c·n·j·y
C. will think D. thought
【2014河南】33. —Does the bus go to the beach
—No. You _______ the wrong way. You want the Number 11.
A. go B. were going 2-1-c-n-j-y
C. are going D. would go
【2014陕西】On May 22, a Han taxi driver _______ an old lady to the hospital as soon as he could in Xinjiang.21*cnjy*com
A. sent B. sends
C. is sending D. has sent
【2014黔西南州】I _______ my hometown for a long time. I really miss it.
A. left B. went away from C. have left D. have been away from
【2014北京】—What do you often do at weekends
—I often _______ my grandparents.
A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit
【2014北京】—What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon
— I ______ the classroom.
A. was cleaning B. have cleaned
C. will clean D. clean
【2014北京】He _____ in this factory for 20 years already.
A. will work B. works
C. has worked D. is working
【2014南京】—Lily, why are you still here School is over for half an hour.
—Because I ______ my task yet. I still need one more hour.
A. won’t finish B. didn’t finish 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
C. haven’t finished D. hadn’t finished
【2014鄂州】— A new shop _______ for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.
— Good idea. But it doesn’t ______ on Mondays.
A. opened; opened B. has been opened; open
C. has opened; opened D. has been open; open
【2014扬州】—Has your friend completed his design
—Not yet. He _______ on it last night.
A. worked B. has worked
C. is working D. was working
【2014扬州】—Where is Mr. Wang
—He together with his students _______ Zhuyuwan Park.
A. has gone to B. have gone to
C. has been to D. have been to
【2014扬州】—When will A Bite of China II begin tonight
—It _______ for ten minutes.
A. will begin B. has begun
C. will be on D. has been on
【2014湖北咸宁】—Do you know Diaoyu Island
—Sure. It ______ China since ancient times.
A. belongs to B. belonged to
C. has belonged to D. is belonging to
【2014重庆市A】—Where is your father
—He ______ the World Cup in the living room.
A. is watching B. watches
C. watched D. will watch
【2014重庆市A】In Chongqing, you can often see many people dance outside together if it ______ in the evening.21教育网
A. rains B. doesn’t rain
C. will rain D. won’t rain
【2014安徽】Mr. Wang has left for Guangzhou. He ______ a speech there in two days.21*cnjy*com
A. gives B. gave
C. will give D. has given
【2014安徽】As we all know, the Silk Ro ad ______ China to the west in ancient times.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. connects B. connected
C. will connect D. is connecting
【2014重庆市B】—Where is Linda I can’t find her anywhere.
—She ______ the flowers in the garden.
A. waters B. is watering
C. watered D. has watered
【2014杭州】After Steven sent some e-mails, he ______ surfing the Internet.
A. starts B. has started
C. will start D. started
【2014天津】Robots _____more heavy work for us in the future.
A. will do B. did
C. have done D. were doing
【2014天津】—____ you ever_____ the new Minyuan Stadium
—No, I haven’t.
A. Do; visit B. Have; visited
C. Did; visit D. Are; visiting
【2014广州】Be quiet! The students ______ a physics test in the next room.
A. had B. have had
C. were having D. are having
【2014宜宾】Look! The police ______ the food onto the bank of the river.
A. am carrying B. is carrying 21教育名师原创作品
C. are carrying D. are carried
【2014呼和浩特】My husband always ______ me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never _______.
A. sends; does B. sent; does
C. was going to send; do D. sent; do
【2014南昌】—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going
—To the cinema. Sue _______ for me outside.
A. waits B. waited
C. is waiting D. was waiting
【2014南昌】—Mr. Li will check our homework this afternoon. ______ you ______ it
—Not yet. I'm doing it right now.
A. Do; finish B. Had; finished
C. Will; finish D. Have ; finished
【2014苏州】—Do you think grandpa and grandma _______ late
—No, the train is usually on time.
A. were B. will be
C. was D. have been
【2014甘肃白银】I want to know if an English Singing Competition ______ next month.【出处：21教育名师】
A. will hold B. will be held
C. holds D. is held
【2014甘肃白银】The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _______ smaller and smaller.
A. become B. are becoming
C. is becoming D. have become
【2014甘肃白银】She ______ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.
A. married B. has been married
C. got married D. has got married
【2014甘肃白银】It only _______ me half an hour _______ to school every day last term.
A. takes; riding B. spent; to ride
C. cost; walk D. took; to walk
【2014宁波】—Are you surprised at the ending of the movie
—No, because I _______ the story.
A. read B. will read
C. have read D. was reading
【2014临沂】Turn off the water while you _______ your teeth or washing your hands.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. were brushing B. brush
C. are brushing D. brushed
【2014湖州】—The Amazing Spider Man 2 is on these days. It’s fantastic.
—Really But I _______ it yet.
A. didn’t see B. won’t see
C. haven’t see D. is not seeing
【2014温州】Alice likes doing housework. She _______ her room every afternoon.
A. cleans B. cleaned
C. will clean D. has cleaned
【2014嘉兴】Tom _______ the piano every day when he was in primary school.
A. plays B. played
C. was playing D. has played
【2014丽水】Hurry up! The sky is covered with black clouds. I’m afraid it _______.
A. rains B. is going to rain
C. rained D. was raining
【2014绍兴】—So you have watched the action movie, haven’t you
—Yes. I _______ it with my parents in Lu Xun Theater.
A. watch B. watched
C. will watch D. am watching
【2014台州】—Have you ever been to the Great Wall
—Not yet. I _______ it this year.
A. visited B. have visited
C. was visiting D. will visit
【2014泰安】—Can you find our city _______ a lot in recent years
—Yes. The road is wider and the buildings are taller.
A. has changed B. changes
C. changed D. will change
【2014威海】—When will Diana arrive
—Oh, she _______. She is in the meeting room now.
A. arrives B. is arriving
C. arrived D. has arrived
【2014滨州】—Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he now
—He _______ the library.
A. will go to B. has been to
C. has gone to D. goes to
【2014菏泽】—Have you finished your homework yet
—Yes. I _______ it twenty minutes ago.
A. have studied B. studied
C. will study D. had studied
【2014菏泽】Look, so many people are running out of the station. I wonder what _______. 21cnjy.com
A. is happened B. was happening
C. is happening D. had happened
【2014聊城】—May I speak to Ann
—Sorry, she isn’t in. She _______ France.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. has gone to B. has been to
C. was going to D. goes to
【2014潍坊】—Are Betty and Lingling still living in Beijing 21世纪教育网版权所有
—No, they _______ to Qingdao.
A. will move B. are moved 21·cn·jy·com
C. have just moved D. move
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语试题汇编：单项选择—动词的时态
【2014铜仁】—Where is Mr. Zhao
—He ______ to Mount Fanjing. He’ll come back ______ a week.
A. has been; in B. has gone; after
C. has gone; in D. has been; after
【答案】A
【2014河北】I’m busy now. I ______ to you after school this afternoon.
A. talk B. talked
C. will talk D. have talked
【答案】C
【2014黄冈】—I suppose you are at least 60 years old.
—Thank you. I’m glad you ______ that. My real age is 362.2·1·c·n·j·y
A. say B. said
C. are saying D. were saying
【答案】B
【2014连云港】Beijing and Zhangjiakou applying to host the 2022 Winter Olympic
Games in 2013.
A. begin B. began
C. have begun D. had begun
【答案】B
【2014长沙】—Your brother is an excellent basketball player.
—So he is. He to play basketball three years ago.
A. has started B. starts C. started
【答案】C
【2014长沙】Little Tom computer games when his mother got home.
A. is playing B. plays C. was playing
【答案】C
【2014河北】44. I saw Ken in the meeting room, he ______ Joe for the school magazine.
A. interviews B. interviewed
C. has interviewed D. was interviewing
【答案】D
【2014河北】42. Monica, you ______ the exam! Congratulation!
A. pass B. have passed
C. will pass D. are passing
【答案】B
【2014河北】Someone ______ at the door. Can you open it
A. knocks B. knocked
C. is knocking D. was knocking
【答案】C
【2014达州】—Have you ever _______ an amusement park
—Yes, I have. I ______ Fun Times Amusement Park last year.
A. been to, have gone to B. gone to, have been to
C. go to, went to D. been to, went to
【答案】D
【2014河南】24. —Are you going anywhere
—I _______ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.
A. think B. have thought 21·cn·jy·com
C. will think D. thought
【答案】D
【解析】 考查时态的用法。本题句意为：你要去一些地方吗？我……看望我姐姐，但我改变了主意。根据答语后半句“I have changed my mind”及逻辑推理可知，我原本考虑 去看望我姐姐，但后来由改变了主意，所以答语前半句表示的是过去考虑好的事情，故应是一般过去时态。故选D项。【出处：21教育名师】
【2014河南】33. —Does the bus go to the beach
—No. You _______ the wrong way. You want the Number 11.
A. go B. were going
C. are going D. would go
【答案】C
【解析】 考查时态的用法。本题句意为：公交车去沙滩吗？不去。你……错路了。你想乘11路车。根据句意及答语后句中的“want the Number 11”可推知，问路人还没有乘坐公交车，所以此处应用一般将来时态表达。故选C项。
【2014陕西】On May 22, a Han taxi driver _______ an old lady to the hospital as soon as he could in Xinjiang.
A. sent B. sends
C. is sending D. has sent
【答案】A
【2014黔西南州】I _______ my hometown for a long time. I really miss it.
A. left B. went away from C. have left D. have been away from 21*cnjy*com
【答案】D
【2014北京】—What do you often do at weekends
—I often _______ my grandparents.
A. visit B. visited C. have visited D. will visit
【答案】A
【2014北京】—What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon
— I ______ the classroom.
A. was cleaning B. have cleaned
C. will clean D. clean
【答案】A
【2014北京】He _____ in this factory for 20 years already.21世纪教育网版权所有
A. will work B. works
C. has worked D. is working
【答案】C
【2014南京】—Lily, why are you still here School is over for half an hour.
—Because I ______ my task yet. I still need one more hour.
A. won’t finish B. didn’t finish
C. haven’t finished D. hadn’t finished
【答案】C
【2014鄂州】— A new shop _______ for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.
— Good idea. But it doesn’t ______ on Mondays.
A. opened; opened B. has been opened; open
C. has opened; opened D. has been open; open
【答案】D
【2014扬州】—Has your friend completed his design
—Not yet. He _______ on it last night.
A. worked B. has worked
C. is working D. was working
【答案】D
【2014扬州】—Where is Mr. Wang
—He together with his students _______ Zhuyuwan Park.
A. has gone to B. have gone to
C. has been to D. have been to
【答案】A
【2014扬州】—When will A Bite of China II begin tonight www-2-1-cnjy-com
—It _______ for ten minutes.
A. will begin B. has begun
C. will be on D. has been on
【答案】D
【2014湖北咸宁】—Do you know Diaoyu Island
—Sure. It ______ China since ancient times.
A. belongs to B. belonged to
C. has belonged to D. is belonging to
【答案】C
【2014重庆市A】—Where is your father
—He ______ the World Cup in the living room.
A. is watching B. watches
C. watched D. will watch
【答案】A
【2014重庆市A】In Chongqing, you can often see many people dance outside together if it ______ in the evening.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. rains B. doesn’t rain
C. will rain D. won’t rain
【答案】B
【2014安徽】Mr. Wang has left for Guangzhou. He ______ a speech there in two days.21教育名师原创作品
A. gives B. gave
C. will give D. has given
【答案】C
【2014安徽】As we all know, the Silk Ro ad ______ China to the west in ancient times.21*cnjy*com
A. connects B. connected
C. will connect D. is connecting
【答案】B
【2014重庆市B】—Where is Linda I can’t find her anywhere.
—She ______ the flowers in the garden.
A. waters B. is watering
C. watered D. has watered
【答案】B
【2014杭州】After Steven sent some e-mails, he ______ surfing the Internet.
A. starts B. has started
C. will start D. started
【答案】D
【2014天津】Robots _____more heavy work for us in the future.
A. will do B. did
C. have done D. were doing
【答案】A
【2014天津】—____ you ever_____ the new Minyuan Stadium
—No, I haven’t.
A. Do; visit B. Have; visited
C. Did; visit D. Are; visiting
【答案】B
【2014广州】Be quiet! The students ______ a physics test in the next room.
A. had B. have had
C. were having D. are having
【答案】D
【2014宜宾】Look! The police ______ the food onto the bank of the river.
A. am carrying B. is carrying 【版权所有：21教育】
C. are carrying D. are carried
【答案】C
【2014呼和浩特】My husband always ______ me flowers every week before we got married, but now he never _______.
A. sends; does B. sent; does
C. was going to send; do D. sent; do
【答案】B
【2014南昌】—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going
—To the cinema. Sue _______ for me outside.
A. waits B. waited
C. is waiting D. was waiting
【答案】C
【2014南昌】—Mr. Li will check our homework this afternoon. ______ you ______ it 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
—Not yet. I'm doing it right now.
A. Do; finish B. Had; finished
C. Will; finish D. Have ; finished
【答案】D
【2014苏州】—Do you think grandpa and grandma _______ late
—No, the train is usually on time.
A. were B. will be
C. was D. have been
【答 案】B
【2014甘肃白银】I want to know if an English Singing Competition ______ next month.
A. will hold B. will be held
C. holds D. is held
【答案】B
【2014甘肃白银】The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors _______ smaller and smaller.
A. become B. are becoming
C. is becoming D. have become
【答案】C
【2014甘肃白银】She ______ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.
A. married B. has been married
C. got married D. has got married
【答案】B
【2014甘肃白银】It only _______ me half an hour _______ to school every day last term.
A. takes; riding B. spent; to ride
C. cost; walk D. took; to walk
【答案】D
【2014宁波】—Are you surprised at the ending of the movie
—No, because I _______ the story.
A. read B. will read
C. have read D. was reading
【答案】C
【2014临沂】Turn off the water while you _______ your teeth or washing your hands.
A. were brushing B. brush
C. are brushing D. brushed
【答案】C
【2014湖州】—The Amazing Spider Man 2 is on these days. It’s fantastic.
—Really But I _______ it yet.
A. didn’t see B. won’t see
C. haven’t see D. is not seeing
【答案】C
【2014温州】Alice likes doing housework. She _______ her room every afternoon.
A. cleans B. cleaned 21·世纪*教育网
C. will clean D. has cleaned
【答案】A
【2014嘉兴】Tom _______ the piano every day when he was in primary school.
A. plays B. played
C. was playing D. has played
【答案】B
【2014丽水】Hurry up! The sky is covered with black clouds. I’m afraid it _______.
A. rains B. is going to rain www.21-cn-jy.com
C. rained D. was raining
【答案】B
【2014绍兴】—So you have watched the action movie, haven’t you
—Yes. I _______ it with my parents in Lu Xun Theater.
A. watch B. watched 21教育网
C. will watch D. am watching
【答案】B
【2014台州】—Have you ever been to the Great Wall
—Not yet. I _______ it this year.
A. visited B. have visited 21cnjy.com
C. was visiting D. will visit
【答案】D
【2014泰安】—Can you find our city _______ a lot in recent years
—Yes. The road is wider and the buildings are taller.
A. has changed B. changes
C. changed D. will change
【答案】A
【2014威海】—When will Diana arrive
—Oh, she _______. She is in the meeting room now.
A. arrives B. is arriving
C. arrived D. has arrived
【答案】D
【2014滨州】—Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he now
—He _______ the library.
A. will go to B. has been to
C. has gone to D. goes to
【答案】C
【2014菏泽】—Have you finished your homework yet
—Yes. I _______ it twenty minutes ago.
A. have studied B. studied
C. will study D. had studied
【答案】B
【2014菏泽】Look, so many people are running out of the station. I wonder what _______.
A. is happened B. was happening
C. is happening D. had happened
【答案】C
【2014聊城】—May I speak to Ann
—Sorry, she isn’t in. She _______ France.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. has gone to B. has been to
C. was going to D. goes to
【答案】A
【2014潍坊】—Are Betty and Lingling still living in Beijing
—No, they _______ to Qingdao.
A. will move B. are moved
C. have just moved D. move
【答案】C
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语试题汇编：单项选择—动词的语态
【2014黄冈】—Claudia, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Saturday
—Unless I ______.
A. will be invited B. am invited
C. was inviting D. invited
【答案】B
【2014长沙】—I am afraid that I can’t finish the task successfully.
—Don’t worry. You ______ plenty of time to do it.
A. will be given B. give C. will give
【答案】A
【2014河北】T he pet dog is warm and loving, It ______ as a daughter of my family.
A. treats B. treated
C. is treated D. was treated
【答案】C
【2014河南】When Tim _______ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.
A. was asked B. asked 21cnjy.com
C. was asking D. is asking
【答案】A
【解析】 考查被动语态的用法。本题句意为：当蒂姆……他为何迟到时，他仅仅保持缄默。分析句子结构可知，时间状语从句中的主语Tim与动词ask之间构成了逻辑上的被动关系，所以应用被动语态表达；根据主句中的动词kept可知，从句中应用一般过去时态。故选A项。21世纪教育网版权所有
【2014陕西】E very day, too much water _______ in our school. We should save it.
A. is wasted B. wastes
C. was wasted D. wasted
【答案 】A
【2014北京】A new hospital _______ in my town next year.21教育网
A. builds B. built
C. is built D. will be built
【答案】D
【2014南京】We’re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.21·cn·jy·com
A. improved B. was improved 2·1·c·n·j·y
C. has improved D. will be improved【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
【答案】D
【2014鄂州】—The meeting _______ because of the smog in Northern China last week.21·世纪*教育网
—Oh, it’s too bad! W e should take action to improve the air quality.
A. put out B. was put out
C. put off D. was put off
【答案】D
【2014昆明】—_______ free breakfasts _______in all schools in China
—No, not yet. Only in the rural areas.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. Are; made B. Do; serve
C. Are; served D. Do; make
【答案】C
【2014湖北咸宁】—Food safety is very important.
—So some rules ______ to stop people from polluting food.
A. must make B. must be made
C. must made D. be made
【答案】B
【2014重庆市B】Keep quiet, please! Talking _______ during the meeting.
A. is not allowed B. is allowed
C. doesn’t allow D. allows
【答案】A
【2014杭州】To my great surprise, the famous athlete’s story ______ differently in the newspapers.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. was reported B. reported
C. was reporting D. reports
【答案】A
【2014宜宾】The terrorists (恐怖分子) in Xinjiang ______ last month.
A. are caught B. was caught
C. were caught D. is caught
【答案】C
【2014南昌】 Many students ______ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.21*cnjy*com
A. don’t give B. aren’t given
C. haven’t given D. won’t give
【答案】B
【2014天津】28. Look at our new school. It ______ last year.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. built B. was built
C. is built D. will be built
【答案】B
【2014广州】He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ______ white.
A. paint B. painted
C. are painting D. are painted
【答案】D
【2014宁波】I heard that Line I of Ningbo Subway ______ last month.
A. was tested B. is tested
C. tests D. tested
【答案】A
【2014嘉兴】—Tell me one thing you’re proud of your junior high school, Tony. —I _______ as captain of the school football team.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. choose B. chose
C. am chosen D. was chosen
【答案】D
【2014泰安】Hurry up ! Once the concern starts. Nobody ______ to enter the concert hall.【出处：21教育名师】
A. allows B. allowed
C. is allowed D. is allowing
【答案】C
【2014威海】—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.
—Oh, I _______ to the party.
A. am invited B. was invited
C. am not invited D. wasn’t invited【版权所有：21教育】
【答案】D
【2014临沂】Three bridge _______ over the river five years ago.
A. built B. build
C. were built D. are built
【答案】C
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语试题汇编：单项选择—动词的语态
【2014黄冈】—Claudia, are you going to Jeff’s birthday party on Saturday
—Unless I ______.
A. will be invited B. am invited
C. was inviting D. invited
【2014长沙】—I am afraid that I can’t finish the task successfully.
—Don’t worry. You ______ plenty of time to do it.
A. will be given B. give C. will give
【2014河北】T he pet dog is warm and loving, It ______ as a daughter of my family. 21cnjy.com
A. treats B. treated
C. is treated D. was treated
【2014河南】When Tim _______ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.
A. was asked B. asked 21·cn·jy·com
C. was asking D. is asking
【2014陕西】E very day, too much water _______ in our school. We should save it.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. is wasted B. wastes
C. was wasted D. wasted
【2014北京】A new hospital _______ in my town next year.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. builds B. built
【2014南京】We’re sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. improved B. was improved 【出处：21教育名师】
C. has improved D. will be improved【版权所有：21教育】
【2014鄂州】—The meeting _______ because of the smog in Northern China last week.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
—Oh, it’s too bad! W e should take action to improve the air quality.
A. put out B. was put out
C. put off D. was put off
【2014昆明】—_______ free breakfasts _______in all schools in China
—No, not yet. Only in the rural areas.21*cnjy*com
A. Are; made B. Do; serve
C. Are; served D. Do; make
【2014湖北咸宁】—Food safety is very important.
—So some rules ______ to stop people from polluting food.
A. must make B. must be made
C. must made D. be made
【2014重庆市B】Keep quiet, please! Talking _______ during the meeting.
A. is not allowed B. is allowed
C. doesn’t allow D. allows
【答案】A
【2014杭州】To my great surprise, the famous athlete’s story ______ differently in the newspapers.2·1·c·n·j·y
A. was reported B. reported
C. was reporting D. reports
【2014宜宾】The terrorists (恐怖分子) in Xinjiang ______ last month.
A. are caught B. was caught
C. were caught D. is caught
【2014南昌】 Many students ______ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. don’t give B. aren’t given
C. haven’t given D. won’t give
【2014天津】28. Look at our new school. It ______ last year.21·世纪*教育网
A. built B. was built
C. is built D. will be built
【2014广州】He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ______ white.
A. paint B. painted
C. are painting D. are painted
【2014宁波】I heard that Line I of Ningbo Subway ______ last month.
A. was tested B. is tested
C. tests D. tested
【2014嘉兴】—Tell me one thing you’re proud of your junior high school, Tony. —I _______ as captain of the school football team.21教育网
A. choose B. chose
C. am chosen D. was chosen
【2014泰安】Hurry up ! Once the concern starts. Nobody ______ to enter the concert hall.21教育名师原创作品
A. allows B. allowed
C. is allowed D. is allowing
【2014威海】—Tom! I looked for you everywhere at the party last night.
—Oh, I _______ to the party.
A. am invited B. was invited
C. am not invited D. wasn’t invited21世纪教育网版权所有
【2014临沂】Three bridge _______ over the river five years ago.
A. built B. build
C. were built D. are built
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语试题汇编：单项选择—状语从句
【2014重庆市B】Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he ______ here.
A. arrives B. arrived www.21-cn-jy.com
C. will arrive D. is arriving2·1·c·n·j·y
【答案】A
【2014宜宾】— Come and join us, Betty!
— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go.
A. have B. have had
C. will have D. had
【答案】D
【20 14呼和浩特】If we ______ take environmental problems seriously, the earth _______ worse and worse.21cnjy.com
A. don’t; will be B. won’t; isn’t 21·cn·jy·com
C. won’t; is D. don’t; won’t be21·世纪*教育网
【答案】A
【2014枣庄】If I make a lot of money I ______ give some to medical research or charities.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. am going to B. can
C. will D. should
【答案】C
【2014东营】Eating and drinking on Beijing subway is not allowed. If you ______ the rule, you’ll face a fine (罚款) of up to 500 yuan.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. broke B. break
C. will break D. have broken
【答案】B
【2014湖北咸宁】—I want to know if Maria ______ us in the fashion show tonight.
—I believe if she ______ her homework, she will join us.
A. joins; finishes B. will join; finishes
C. joins; will finish D. will join; will join
【答案】B
【2014达州】—Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting _______ on time 2-1-c-n-j-y
—Hard to say. If it _______ tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.
A. will hold; rains B. will be held; rains21*cnjy*com
C. will be held; will rain D. holds; will rain【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
【答案】B
【2014达州】—Swimming in the river for teenagers is very dangerous.
—So it is. If I ______ them, I ______ a shower at home.【出处：21教育名师】
A. am; would take B. were; will take【版权所有：21教育】
C. was; would take D. were; would take21教育名师原创作品
【答案】D
【2014铜仁】We ______ for a picnic if it ______ rain this Sunday.
A. go; doesn’t B. will go; won’t
C. will go; doesn’t D. go; won’t
【答案】C
【2014聊城】I will do some cleaning as soon as I ______ my homework.
A. finish B. will finish 21*cnjy*com
C. have finished D. finished
【答案】A
【2014威海】—Alan! Why are you so late
—Sorry! When I _______ home, I met one of my old friends.
A. went B. am walking
C. has gone D. was walking
【答案】
【2014潍坊】If it ______ rain tomorrow, we’ll go hiking.21世纪教育网版权所有
A. won’t B. doesn’t
C. don’t D. didn’t
【答案】B
【2014滨州】—Do you know if he will come tomorrow
—No. But if he _______, I’ll call you to have a meal together. A. will come B. won’t come 21教育网
C. comes D. doesn’t come
【答案】C
[解析]考察状语从句时态的用法。句意：你知道他明天是否会来吗？-我也不知道。如果他来了的话，我会打电话叫你一起吃饭的。If引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在表示将来时。故选C。
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考英语试题汇编：单项选择—状语从句
【2014重庆市B】Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he ______ here.
A. arrives B. arrived 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C. will arrive D. is arriving21·cn·jy·com
【2014宜宾】— Come and join us, Betty!
— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go.
A. have B. have had C. will have D. had
【20 14呼和浩特】If we ______ take environmental problems seriously, the earth _______ worse and worse.21cnjy.com
A. don’t; will be B. won’t; isn’t C. won’t; is D. don’t; won’t be
【2014枣庄】If I make a lot of money I ______ give some to medical research or charities.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. am going to B. can C. will D. should
【2014东营】Eating and drinking on Beijing subway is not allowed. If you ______ the rule, you’ll face a fine (罚款) of up to 500 yuan.【出处：21教育名师】
A. broke B. break C. will break D. have broken
【2014湖北咸宁】—I want to know if Maria ______ us in the fashion show tonight.
—I believe if she ______ her homework, she will join us.
A. joins; finishes B. will join; finishes C. joins; will finish D. will join; will join
【2014达州】—Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting _______ on time 21世纪教育网版权所有
—Hard to say. If it _______ tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.
A. will hold; rains B. will be held; rains21·世纪*教育网
C. will be held; will rain D. holds; will rainwww-2-1-cnjy-com
【2014达州】—Swimming in the river for teenagers is very dangerous.
—So it is. If I ______ them, I ______ a shower at home.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. am; would take B. were; will take2-1-c-n-j-y
C. was; would take D. were; would take【版权所有：21教育】
【2014铜仁】We ______ for a picnic if it ______ rain this Sunday.
A. go; doesn’t B. will go; won’t C. will go; doesn’t D. go; won’t
【2014聊城】I will do some cleaning as soon as I ______ my homework.
A. finish B. will finish 21*cnjy*com
C. have finished D. finished
【2014威海】—Alan! Why are you so late
—Sorry! When I _______ home, I met one of my old friends.
A. went B. am walking C. has gone D. was walking
【2014潍坊】If it ______ rain tomorrow, we’ll go hiking.21教育网
A. won’t B. doesn’t C. don’t D. didn’t
【2014滨州】—Do you know if he will come tomorrow
—No. But if he _______, I’ll call you to have a meal together. A. will come B. won’t come 2·1·c·n·j·y
C. comes D. doesn’t come
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
