Unit 2 Great people 导学案（4课时）

Unit
2
Great
people
Welcome
to
the
unit
＆
Reading
一、预习P6-9,找出并翻译下列短语。
1.
历史上最伟大的人_______________
2.
听说__________
3.
我们生活的方式______________
4.
他们崇拜的一名伟人_______________
5.
发现美洲大陆________________________
6.
在6岁的时候______________
7.
加入海军_______________________
8.
失去控制________________
9.
在他们返回月球的途中__________________
10.
世界的骄傲____________________
一、
听Eddie和Hobo的对话，回答下列问题。
1.
What
are
they
talking
about
___________________________________
2.
Who
does
Eddie
think
is
the
greatest
person
in
history
______________________________
3.
Why
does
Eddie
think
so
___________________________________
二、学习P22-23,完成下列短文
Neil
Armstrong
was
born
on
5
August
1930
in
Ohio,
the
USA.
He
showed
an
__________
in
flying
when
he
took
his
first
_________
at
the
age
of
six.
He
received
his
student
__________
___________
when
he
was
16.
In
1962,
he
was
__________
to
become
an
__________.
In
1966
he
went
into
space
as__________
pilot
of
Gemini
8.
On
20
July
1969,
Armstrong
became
the
first
man
to
________
________
__________
_________.
He
and
Aldrin
collected
_________
_________
to
take
back
to
the
Earth
for
further
__________.
Because
of
his
excellent
_______,
Neil
Armstrong
was
__________
the
Medal
of
Freedom,
the
highest
award
that
a
US
___________
can
receive.
He
was
the
____________
of
the
whole
world.
三、
拓展问答。
Can
you
think
of
any
other
person
who
is
as
famous
as
the
persons
mentioned
in
this
lesson
Give
some
examples.
一、根据课文内容完成下列句子。
1.
Who
do
you
think
is
the
______
person
in
history
2.
I’ve
never
______
_____
Paul
Yum.
3.
Thomas
Edison
was
an
American
______
who
_____________
more
than
1,000
_________.
4.
Christopher
Columbus
was
an
______
explorer,
one
of
the
first
Europeans
to
______
America.
5.
William
Shakespeare
was
a
great
writer
of
English
___________.
6.
Qian
Xueson
was
the
_________
of
China’s
space
technology
programme.
7.
Nelson
Mandela
was
a
______
for
the
rights
of
black
Africans
all
his
life.
8.
Peter
Tchaikovsky
was
a
__________
of
________
music.
二、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
Do
you
know
who
is
the
first
woman
_______
(reach)
the
top
of
the
South
Pole
2.
I
hope
to
take
_______
(drive)
lessons
this
summer.
3.
Do
you
know
who
___________
(choose)
to
be
the
first
astronaut
in
China
4.
We
all
take
________
(proud)
in
our
country.
5.
Do
you
know
how
many
astronauts
__________
(step)
onto
the
moon
in
the
last
forty
years
6.
Some
scientists
are
taking
a
_______
(far)
research
on
medicine
to
cure
this
disease.
阅读
For
21
years，Georges
Bwelle
watched
his
sick
father
traveling
to
hospitals，which
could
not
offer
him
all
necessary
help.
Jamef
Bwelle
suffered
only
a
broken
arm
at
first，but
it
finally
developed
into
a
hematoma.
That
would
affect
him
for
the
rest
of
his
life.
Bwelle
spent
years
taking
his
father
to
overcrowded
hospitals.
It
was
not
easy.
They
would
leave
home
at
5
a.m.
and
ran
to
the
hospital
to
be
the
first.
There
were
a
lot
of
patients.
Some
people
could
die
because
they
were
waiting.
The
situation
hasn’t
changed
much
since
Bwelle’s
father
died
in
2002.
In
Cameroon，there
is
one
doctor
for
every
5,000
people
while
in
the
United
States
there
is
one
doctor
for
every
413
people.
And
even
if
they
could
see
a
doctor，many
Cameroonians
couldn’t
afford
it.
When
he
saw
his
father
and
so
many
of
his
countrymen
suffer，Bwelle
decided
to
do
something
about
it.
He
became
a
doctor
himself.
And
he
started
an
organization，ASCOVIME.
It
travels
into
the
countryside
on
weekends
to
provide
free
medical
care.
Since
2008，he
and
his
group
of
volunteers
have
helped
nearly
32,000
people.
Almost
every
Friday，his
team
jam
into
vans
and
travel
to
villages
in
need.
In
each
trip
they
receive
500
people.
Patients
come
on
foot
from
60
kilometers
around
the
village
for
free
treatment.
The
next
morning，the
team
will
do
simple
operations
in
a
schoolhouse，town
hall
or
home，and
work
into
the
early
hours
of
Sunday
morning.
On
Sunday，the
team
heads
back
to
the
city，tired
but
proud
of
their
work.
They
know
that
their
help
can
make
a
world
of
difference
to
those
they
help.For
his
devotion
to
his
country
and
people，Georges
Bwelle
becomes
one
of
the
2013
Heroes
voted
throughout
the
world.
(
)
66.
Jamef
Bwelle’s
broken
arm
developed
into
a
serious
illness
probably
because_____.
A.
he
had
been
hurt
too
seriously
B.
he
had
been
taken
to
hospital
too
late
C.
he
had
not
received
proper
treatment
D.
he
had
not
followed
the
doctor’s
advice
(
)67.Which
is
one
of
the
problems
about
medical
care
in
Cameroon？
A.
The
country
has
too
large
a
population.
B.
Many
people
are
too
poor
to
payfor
treatment.
C.
Doctors
generally
have
too
poor
medical
skills.
D.
Hospitals
are
too
far
away
from
the
countryside.
(
)
68
When
do
Bwelle’s
team
travel
to
villages
in
need
A.
On
weekends.
B.
On
weekdays.
C.
At
the
end
of
the
month.
D.
In
their
free
time.
(
)
69.We
can
reach
the
conclusion
that
Bwelle
and
his
team
are
.
A.
patient
and
confident
B.
polite
and
helpful
C.
kind
and
hard-working
D.
lively
and
creative
(
)
70.The
passage
mainly
tells
us
.
A.
why
Bwelle
decided
to
become
a
doctor
B.
what
bad
conditions
Cameroonians
are
in
C.
that
doctors
are
badly
needed
in
Cameroon
D.
how
Bwelle
has
become
an
admired
doctor
Unit
2
Great
people
Reading
2＆Grammar
Grammar
时态
用法
常用特征词
一般现在时
1.
经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。2.
表示事先安排好的事情。
现在进行时
1.
表示现在或现阶段正在发生的动作。2.
表示事先安排好的即将发生的动作。
时态
用法
常用特征词
一般过去时
1.
过去发生或过去经常发生的动作。2.
过去存在的状态。
过去进行时
1.
表示过去某个时刻正在发生的动作2.
过去同一时间里同时发生的两个动作。3.
过去一个时间段内持续发生的动作。
时态
用法
常用特征词
一般过去时
只强调过去的动作或状态，不与现在发生联系
现在完成时
1.
强调过去发生的动作对现在产生的结果或影响。2.
强调过去发生的动作一直持续到现在。3.
强调过去某动作到现在已经发生多少次。
Reading知识点讲解：
1.
Armstrong
joined
the
navy
in
1949
and
served
as
a
pilot
for
three
years.
serve
vi.
&
vt.
服役;
服务,
招待
service
n.
服役;
服务
e.g.
她招待我们吃了一顿可口的午餐。
She
a
delicious
lunch.
汤姆当了三年兵。
Tom
served
a
soldier
/
the
army
for
three
years.
2.
However,
on
their
way
back
to
the
Earth,
the
spacecraft
began
spinning
out
of
control.
spin—
spun—spun
vi.
&
vt.
旋转
e.g.
我觉得天旋地转。My
head
is
.
out
of
control
失去控制,
不受操纵
under
control
被控制住;
情绪良好
e.g.
她觉得很难控制自己的情感。
She
finds
it
difficult
to
keep
her
feeling
3.
Together
with
Buzz
Aldrin,
he
landed
the
spacecraft
Apollo
11
on
the
Moon.
together
with用作介词，意为“与……一起”“连同……”,
相当于as
well
as,
可以放在句首或句尾,
也可放在主语后,
但谓语动词形式要与主语保持一致。
e.g.
Mr
Li,
together
with
his
children,
on
holiday
in
Australia
now.
4.
He
was
the
pride
of
the
whole
world.
pride
n.
骄傲;
可引以为豪的人(或物)
take
a
pride
in
…
对……感到自豪
proud
adj.
骄傲的,
自豪的
be
proud
of
…
对……感到自豪
e.g.
我为自己的工作感到骄傲。I
in
my
work.
一、根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
Do
you
know
who
is
the
first
woman
_______
(reach)
the
top
of
the
South
Pole
2.
I
hope
to
take
_______
(drive)
lessons
this
summer.
3.
Do
you
know
who
___________
(choose)
to
be
the
first
astronaut
in
China
4.
We
all
take
________
(proud)
in
our
country.
5.
Do
you
know
how
many
astronauts
___________
(step)
onto
the
moon
in
the
last
forty
years
6.
Some
scientists
are
taking
a
_______
(far)
research
on
medicine
to
cure
this
disease.
二、用所给动词的正确形式填空：
1.---___(be)
you
busy
yesterday ---Yes.
I
_____(prepare)
for
the
exam
when
you
_____(call)
me.
2.
----Where
is
your
sister
----She
__________(make)
a
kite
in
the
study.
3.
The
young
woman
told
her
son
that
the
sun
________(rise)
in
the
east.
4.
----_____
you
_______(hand)
in
your
homework
yet ----Yes.
I
________(hand)
it
in
just
now.
5.
Jack
_________
(be)
to
Canada
many
times.
6.
He
_______
(go)
there
with
his
brother
next
week.
首字母填空
Travelling
to
all
corners
of
the
world
gets
easier
and
easier.
We
live
in
a
global
village,
but
this
doesn't
m
101
that
we
all
behave
in
the
same
way.
How
should
we
behave
when
you
meet
s
102
for
the
first
time
An
American
shakes
your
hand
firmly
while
1
103
you
straight
in
the
eye.
In
Thailand,
people
g
104
each
other
by
pressing
both
hands
t
105
at
the
chest(胸膛).
Many
countries
have
r
106
about
what
you
should
and
shouldn't
wear.
In
Muslim(穆斯林)c
107
,
women
should
wear
long
blouses
and
skirts.
In
Japan,
you
should
take
off
your
shoes
when
entering
a
house.
R
108
to
place
them
neatly
together
where
you
come
in.
In
Spain,
many
people
eat
a
light
breakfast
and
a
late
dinner.
In
Mexico,
lunch
is
the
time
to
r
109
,
and
many
people
prefer
not
to
d
110
business
as
they
eat.
In
Britain,
it's
not
unusual
to
have
a
business
meeting
over
breakfast.
Unit
2
Great
people
Integrated
skills
＆
Study
skills
根据汉语、首字母或所给的词写出正确的单词。
1.
Children
are
usually
curious
about
the
________
things
in
the
world.
(未知的)
2.
Maths
is
short
for
__________________.
3.
English
is
__________
(wide)
spoken
all
over
the
world.
4.
They
are
famous
for
the
____________
(discover)
of
radium.
5.
The
boy
wants
to
be
a
___________
(science)
when
he
grows
up.
Speaking
up:
听对话回答问题：
1.
Why
does
Simon
admire
Neil
Armstrong
2.
What
did
Marie
Curie
push
for
知识点讲解
1.
married
a
French
scientist
called
Pierre
Curie
in
1895
marry
vt
嫁；娶；与……结婚,后直接跟宾语;
marry
vi结婚
eg:
乔将要和简结婚。Joe
is
going
to
.
marry是短暂性动词，当它与表示时间段的状语连用时，常用be
married表示已婚状态。eg:
他们结婚已经有八年了。They
for
eight
years.
2.
died
in
1934,
aged
67
aged
adj.
常作表语，后跟数字;
作定语，“年老的”
e.g.
她有两个孩子，年龄分别是11岁和14岁。
She
has
two
children,
.
他有一位上了年纪的父亲。
He
has
father.
一、选择题：
(
)
1.
He
won
the
first
prize
in
the
tennis
match,
so
everyone
him.
A.
like
B.
admire
C.
admired
D.
is
admired
(
)
2.
Marie
Curie
was
a
famous
woman
scientist,
and
she
was
famous
for
radium.
A.
inventing
B.
discovering
C.
invention
D.
discovery
(
)
3.
The
old
couple
for
over
60
years.
They
have
their
own
ways
to
keep
love
fresh.
A.
has
got
married
B.
had
been
married
C.
have
been
married
D.
have
got
married
(
)
4.
The
dog
_____
several
days
ago.
I
felt
very
sorry
for
its
_____.
A.
died;
death
B.
died;
died
C.
death;
died
D.
death;
death
(
)
5.
----Peng
Liyuan
is
_______
Chinese
people
as
a
beautiful
and
popular
singer.
----And
now
she
is
also
the
First
Lady
in
China.
A.
known
as
B.
proud
of
C.
famous
for
D.
well-known
to
(
)
6.
Everything
in
our
school
since
2009.
Now,
it
_______
very
modern.
A.
is
changed;
is
looked
B.
is
changed;
looks
C.
has
changed;
is
looked
D.
has
changed;
looks
二、翻译下列句子。
1.
1895年，她嫁给了一个叫皮埃尔·居里的法国科学家。
In
1895,
she
_____________________________Pierre
Curie.
2.
夫妇俩于1898年在他们的实验室里发现了镭。
___________________________________________
in
1898.
3.
她一生中两次获得诺贝尔奖。
She
_______________________________
4.
我觉得玛丽·居里是有史以来最伟大的科学家。
I
think
Marie
Curie
____________________________________________.
5.
夫妇俩因发现镭而出名
The
couple
___________________________________________.
6.
遗憾的是，皮埃尔未能到场与她分享快乐。
_____,
Pierre
__________________________________________.
Born
in
the
city,
we
regard
the
country
life
as
something
far
away.
We
are
used
to
e____in
the
city.
We
are
even
getting
used
to
the
noises
and
pollution
in
the
city.
It
has
become
a
p__
of
our
life.
I
have
never
been
to
the
country.
Nature
is
a
word
strange
to
us.
This
summer
I
had
the
chance
to
go
with
my
parents
on
a
v___
to
countryside.
For
the
first
time
in
my
life
I
have
the
experience
with
the
country
life.
Here
I
r_____
what
a
life
of
nature
is.
This
is
a
small
village
far
from
cities.
It
is
at
the
foot
of
a
mountain.
The
life
there
is
s_____.
It
is
different
from
the
city
life.
There
are
few
cars
or
other
t_____
on
the
way.
The
air
is
fresh.
The
sky
is
high.
The
people
are
friendly.
They
are
not
as
busy
as
t______
in
the
big
city.
Everywhere
you
can
find
people
bathing
i_____
the
sun.
They
drink
clean
water.
The
water
comes
from
the
mountain.
They
e_____the
quiet
life
very
much.
What's
more,
there
you
can
hear
the
sound
of
nature.
You
can
find
the
children
p_____
with
water
in
the
river
and
the
dogs
running
after
the
people.
All
these
make
a
wonderful
picture
of
countryside.
How
I
love
the
country
life!
Unit
2
Great
people
Task
1根据句意及中文提示完成句子。
His
new
house
address
is
________(未知的)to
me.
Mr
White
is
interested
in
_________(杂交的)animals.
Modern
_________(农业)is
developing
very
quickly.
His
___________
(饥饿)for
knowledge
drove
him
to
the
library.
Females
have
an
_________
(优势)
over
males.
一、读P32
Part
A,
回答下列问题：
1.
Who
is
Yuan
Longping
_______________________________
2.
Why
did
he
begin
research
into
hybrid
rice
_________________
3.
Why
does
Amy
admire
him
_______________________________
二、知识点讲解
1.
happen
to
do
sth.
碰巧做某事
e.g.
我们打电话时她刚巧不在家。
She
when
we
called.
2.
Contribution:
his
achievements
have
increased
rice
production
by
20%—30%...
make
a
contribution
to
sth.
/
doing
sth.
为……作出贡献
e.g.
每个人都应当为保护环境做贡献。
Everyone
should
make
a
contribution
to
.
increase
vt.
增加;
increase
by
…
增加了…;
increase
to
…
增加到……
e.g.
这个镇的人口增长了5%。
The
population
of
this
town
5%.
　　
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
I
want
to
be
an
___________(invent)
when
I
grow
up.
Yuan
Longping
worked
as
a
teacher
after
__________
(graduate)
from
college.
Yuan
Longping
is
one
of
the
greatest
___________(science)
in
China.
At
Present,
over
100
countries
in
Asia,
Africa
and
America
_____(grow)
hybrid
rice
already.
Because
of
the
great
__________(achieve)
in
Chinese
film
industry,
Zhou
Runfa
is
written
into
the
textbooks
in
Hong
Kong.
二、作文：
根据下面的要点提示，完成一篇关于Einstein的短文，80词左右。提示如下：
Einstein出生在德国，当他还是一个孩子的时候，他在学校并不开心。
他似乎比其他人迟钝而却考试经常不及格，大部分老师都不喜欢他，但他们都错了，实际上他很聪明。
后来他成为了世界上最伟大的科学家之一，并在1921年获得诺贝尔物理学奖。
许多人都非常敬佩他。
完成在作文本上。
阅读
Bai
Yansong,
a
famous
TV
host,
expressed
his
support
for
students
wearing
green
scarves
(领巾)
at
a
primary
school
in
Xi’an.
He
wore
a
green
tie
on
a
TV
program
on
October
19,
2011.
“I
just
want
the
students
to
know
that
I’m
also
wearing
a
green
one.
And
we
are
all
great
people
and
are
as
good
as
those
wearing
red
scarves,”
he
said.
The
First
Experimental
Primary
School
in
Xi’an
made
children
with
poor
schoolwork
and
behaviour
wear
green
scarves.
Parents
were
angry.
“The
punishment
is
too
bad.
All
children
need
their
self-esteem
(自尊)
even
though
they
are
very
young,
and
they
know
the
green
scarf
means
something
is
not
quite
right.
It
does
harm
to
students’
self-esteem,”
said
one
mother.
Educational
expert
(专家)
Li
Zhenxi
said
that
school
students
have
strong
self-esteem.
They
hope
to
be
respected
(尊重)
and
understood.
Punishment
will
hurt
them.
“It’s
better
to
encourage
them
rather
than
call
them
‘bad’
students,”
he
said.
Now,
the
school
has
stopped
the
practice.
Some
schools
think
more
of
students’
self-esteem
and
have
done
better
in
protecting
students’
privacy
(隐私)
and
encouraging
them.
In
American
schools,
teachers
post
test
results
on
the
wall.
Instead
of
using
students’
names,
they
use
secret
numbers.
This
way,
students
know
their
secret
numbers
and
can
check
their
own
grades
only.
Many
teachers
in
China
tell
students
their
grades
by
sending
text
messages
to
their
students.
Schools
and
teachers
are
doing
more
for
students’
self-esteem.
But
it
is
a
long
way.
Both
teachers
and
parents
should
realize
that
test
scores
are
not
the
only
measure
(标准)
of
a
student’s
ability.
Everyone
has
his
own
strengths
and
everyone
can
make
great
progress
by
working
hard.
Adults
should
make
students
get
to
know
their
own
value.
The
most
important
is
to
make
students
believe
in
themselves.
Green
scarves
and
self-esteem
Bai
Yansong’s
support
He
supported
green
scarves
by
wearing
a
green
(1)　　.
He
wanted
to
tell
the
students
that
there
are
no
(2)　　between
green
and
red.
The
origin
(起源)
of
green
scarves
A
primary
school
in
Xi’an
made
students
with
(3)　　　　
schoolwork
and
behaviour
wear
green
scarves,
which
is
a
kind
of
(4)　　　.
Both
parents
and
experts
think
it
is
(5)_____to
students’
self-esteem.
Good
practice
in
some
schools
Some
American
schools
(6)　　　children’s
privacy
by
using
secret
numbers.
Many
Chinese
teachers
tell
students
their
grades
by
sending
text
(7)　　　　
to
them.
A
long
way
to
go
Test
(8)　　　　
are
not
the
only
measure.
Adults
should
help
students
realize
their
own
(9)　　　　.
To
make
students
believe
in
(10)　　　　
is
the
most
important.