Unit1 Friends
Comic strip and welcome to the unit
Ⅰ. 学习目标导航
1. 谈论人的外貌个性,复习描述人的单词和表达法。
2. 谈论各自的朋友,掌握描述人物相貌和品质的知识。
3. 根据个人喜好,将描述朋友重要品质的形容词归类,了解一个好朋友必须具备的重要品质。
II . 基础知识积累
1. share my joy 2. share something with somebody
3.have something to drink 4. keep secrets
5. a Grade 8 student 6. have problems
III.重点难点解析
1. What about ----? = How about ----? -----如何?/怎样? 用与表示提建议
eg. What about you? /What about this book? / What about going shopping?
2.make somebody special / happy 使某人特别/开心, special/happy 是形容词作宾补说明宾语somebody的情况
eg. His words made his parents very angry.
We should take action to make our city more and more beautiful.
3. make somebody do something 使某人做某事, do是动词原形。
eg. Who made him stand outside?
The white T-shirt makes him look so smart.
4. honest adj. 诚实的 an honest boy / dishonest adj. 不诚实的 a dishonest boy
5. Do you believe what he/she says? = Do you believe his/her words?你相信他/她的话吗?
believe v. 相信 believe sb/sth 相信某人/某事
believe it or not! 信不信由你!
6. There’s nothing else in the fridge. 冰箱里没别的东西了。
else 是形容词,意为“其他的,另外的”, 在句中作定语,不能修饰名词。
(1)可以修饰复合不定代词 something, everything, anything, nothing, somebody, everybody, nobody, anybody
eg. He had nothing else to say .
(2)else 也可修饰疑问代词 what ,who
eg. What else do you want?
( 3 ) else 也可修饰疑问副词 when, where 等
eg. Where else did they go yesterday?
7. Can I have some more food too? 我也能再来点吃的吗?
more 表示“额外的,另外的,增加的”
【用法】:more表示“再”,常与some,a little,a few或具体的数词连用。
【举例】We will plant twenty more trees.我们将再种二十棵树。
Can I have a few more?我还能再吃几个吗?
【辨析】many more + 可数名词;much more+不可数名词;some more+可数/不可数
eg. Can I have a look at one more book? = Can I have a look at another book?
I’d like ten more books. = I’d like another ten books.
I have many more friends than you.
8. Can I have something to drink, please?请问,我能喝点什么吗?
【用法】have something to drink表示“喝点东西”。类似的表达还有:have something to eat(来点吃的东西),have something to do(做点事情)。
【举例】If you are thirsty, have something to drink.如果你渴了,就喝点什么吧。
Would you like to have something to eat mow?你现在想吃点东西吗?
【注意】在表示邀请或请求时,在问句中用something代替anything。
Ⅳ. 课堂巩固练习
一、根据短文意思和首字母提示填入适当的词
Hobo is very h__________. Eddie is k_________ to him. He wants to s_________his cake with Hobo. When he e__________ the cake, Hobo feels very t__________. He asks Eddie to get him s_________ to d___________. Eddie gives him some milk. Then Hobo wants some m________ food. But there’s nothing e__________ in the fridge now. at last, he says he can share the pizza in Eddie’s b___________.
二、词组翻译
1. 分享我的快乐__________________ 2. 使某人特别____________________
3. 保密__________________________ 4. 和某人交谈____________________
5. 一个好看的女孩________________ 6. 与某人分享某物________________
7. 有一些喝的东西________________ 8. 更多一些事物__________________
9. 没有其他的东西________________ 10. 在你碗里的比萨饼_____________
根据句意及首字母,完成下列句子中的单词
1.Kate loves music very much. She is a m____________ girl.
2.All of us think Jim is an ___________ boy because he never tells lies.
3.When you have p____________, you may go to your friend for help.
4.I’m too hungry so I need two m_____________ pieces of bread.
5.Li Lei often helps us. He is a very h_____________ boy.
6.I like reading books and m_______________ when I am free at home.
7.Do you have anything e________________ to say for you?
8.Mother’s Day is a very s___________ day for all the mothers.
四、单项选择
( )1. — Jim, would you like to come to my birthday this Sunday?
—_________________,but I have a lot of homework to do.
A. Yes, I would B. Yes, I’d like to C. No, I wouldn’t D. No, I don’t go
( ) 2. I know the Great Wall is an interesting place. _________ did you go?
A. Where other B. Where else C. What others D. What else
( ) 3. What about __________ a kite?
A. fly B. flies C. flying D. to fly
( ) 4. —Where is Lucy?
—I’m not sure. She ___________ in the school librsry.
A. maybe B. must be C. may be D. will be
( ) 5. Time goes by so fast. We must never miss the chance to show the love for our parents and make them _______ how much they mean to us.
A. to know B. knowing C. know D. knows
( ) 6. His words made her ___________.
A. happily B. angrily C. crying D. angry
( )7. Look! There is _____________ in the box. Take it out.21*cnjy*com
A. nothing else B. other things C. something else D. anything else
( )8. ------- _____________ would you like to go, Eddie?
------- Changzhou Grand Hotel.
A. Where other place B. Where else C. Who else D. What else
( )9. ------- We have a lot of mooncakes here. Would you like_____________ one?
------- No, thanks. I am full.
A. another B. the other C. other D. others
( )10. There is a big cake. _____________ share it.
A. May be we can B. We may be C. Maybe we can D. Maybe can we
( )11. She always wears a smile on her face. But what made her so _____________ yesterday?2-1-c-n-j-y
A. sadly B. happily C. angrily D. unfriendly
五、翻译句子
A: 你想再来些喝的吗?___________________________________________
B: 不,谢谢。__________________________
2. 冰箱里没有什么其他的东西了,你能帮我买些回来吗?
_______________________________________________________________________
3. 也许你可以和我合用一个房间。
________________________________________________________________________
4. 如果你学习有问题,我能帮你。
________________________________________________________________________
5. 不要让他伤心。
________________________________________________________________________
Reading
Ⅰ. 学习目标导航
1. 进一步学习用形容词来描述朋友的外貌和个性。
2.学会表达朋友品质的方法。
3.理解文章并学会复述。
II . 基础知识积累
1. help me with my homework 2. want to be a singer
3. grow up 4. see each other often
5. have a wonderful friend named max 6. tell funny jokes
7. read your advertisement 8. wear small round glasses
9. be good at telling jokes 10. travel around the world
III.重点难点解析
1. one of my best friends one of + 最高级+名词的复数,表示 “最---之一”
e.g. The Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
Miss Zhao is one of the most popular teachers in our school.
2. be willing to do sth 愿意做---,乐意做---
e.g. She is willing to share her joy with me.
Are you willing to stay with me?
3. be ready to do sth = be glad/willing to do sth 乐于做---
e.g. Lei Feng is always ready to help others.
[辨析] be ready for sth/to do sth 为---做好准备,表状态
Are you ready for the coming exam? 明天的考试你准备好了吗?
get ready for sth/to do sth 为---作准备, 表动作
They are busy getting ready for the coming exam. 他们正忙着准备即将到来的考试.
4. give seats to people in need 给有需要的人让座, in need 作 后置定语修饰people
e.g. They are ready to help those people in need
A friend in need id a friend indeed.
5. have a good sense of humour 很有幽默感
humour n. 幽默 eg. He is a person with a good sense of humour.
humorous adj. 幽默的 eg. He is humorous = He has a good sense of humour.
6. I never feel bored or unhappy when he is with me.
bored adj. 感到无聊的, 常表示人的感觉.
e.g. I feel bored and tired after a 2-hour talk because it’s so long and boring.
类似词有: excited, interested, surprised, worried---
e.g. All the fans became excited when they saw Jay Zhou.
After talking with him, I found him interested in Maths.
boring adj. 令人无聊的, 类似的词有: exciting, interesting, surprising,--------
e.g. There are many interesting places in China Dinasours Park.
7. His legs are very long and they do not fit under the school desks.
fit (fitted, fitting) vi. 可容纳的,装进
e.g. He is 1.8 meters tall, so his legs can’t fit under the desk.
The bag is so small that 10 more books can’t fit in it.
fit vt. 对---适合,符合
e.g. This pair of shoes fits me well.
I can’t open the door because the key doesn’t fit.
fit adj. 健康的
e.g. What can we eat if we want to keep fit?
8. He often knocks our books and pens off the desks.21·cn·jy·com
off prep. 离开,脱离 = ---away from---- / ---down from-----
e.g. He fell off the bike on his way home yesterday.
They got off the bus quickly when it stopped .
Keep off the grass !
off adv. 下班, 休息 = away from work/duty
e.g. He’s had ten days off this month.
9. I thought of my good friend May when I read your advertisement.
think of ----想起-----
e.g. When I saw these photos, suddenly I thought of my best friends in Changzhou.
I can’t think of his name at the moment. (我一时想不起他的名字.)
【拓展】(1)think of ----表示 考虑,关心
He never thinks of others, but himself. 他从不关心别人,只关心自己。
(2) think of ---- 表示 认为
---What do you think of this book? 你认为这本书怎么样?
--- It’s boring, I think. 我认为它很无聊
10. She is kind and never says a bad word about anyone.
Say a bad word about anyone 说任何人的坏话
e.g. It’s not polite to say a bad word about anyone behind him.
11. May is a true friend.
a true friend (true=honest and kind) 真诚的
e.g. She is always true to her friends.
12. Vote for the best friend.
vote for------ 投票赞成/支持-----
e.g. Did you vote for her?
We will vote for Tom as our new monitor next time.
Ⅳ. 课堂巩固练习
一、将下列词组翻译成英语
1. 和朋友分享物品___________________ 2. 周游世界____________________
3. 很有幽默感_______________________ 4. 讲别人坏话__________________
5. 视力差___________________________ 6. 感到乏味____________________
7. 和我一样苗条_____________________ 8. 乐意帮助别人________________
9. 把书和钢笔从桌上碰掉_____________ 10. 给有需要的人让座___________
11. 想当一名歌手____________________ 12. 一个叫max的好朋友_________
13. 我的最好的朋友之一______________ 14. 我们班最高的男孩____________
15. 令他看上去很机灵________________ 16. 讲有趣的笑话________________
17. 直直的披肩发____________________ 18. 一位真正的朋友______________
19. 保守秘密________________________ 20. 告诉他任何事情______________
二、 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. He feels very ____________ (happy) because he has no friends here.21*cnjy*com
2. He felt sick because of ___________(eat) too much food.
3. We are all _________to hear the _______ news. (excite)
4. I think swimming is not as _______________( interest) as hiking.
5. He sits in the front of the class because of his poor ______ ____ (eye).
6. The problem is as __________(困难) as that one , and we have __________(困难)in working them out.
7. He wants to be a _____(驾驶).He is now having ______(驾驶) lessons.
8. Doing a lot of computer work makes me very _______________(无聊)
9. He is afraid his new piano can’t _________ (放下) in his room.
10. Because of too many _____________(广告),many people gave up watching the following TV programmes.
三、根据句意和所给中文,完成单词拼写
1. The old man likes to play _____________ (玩笑) with other people.
2. We often borrow books and ____________(杂志) from our school library.
3. My friend often shares his _____________ (欢乐) with me.
4. Millie is ____________ (愿意) to help her classmates at any time.
5. The big house ___________ (有) a big garden belongs to Mr Smith.
6. I will buy a pair of glasses because of my poor ____________ (视力).
7. I hate all the ____________ (广告) when I watch TV.
8. Li Yuchun is one of the best ____________ (歌手) in China.
9. He is quite funny. I think you will never feel _____________ (无聊)。
10. Does _____________(每个人) in my class like Miss Wu’s Chinese lesson?
11. You can believe him. What he said to you is ______________ (真实的)。
12. Most of us want to have a good sense of ________________ (幽默).【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
13. He is not very tall----- _____________ (差不多) 1.70 metres.
14. There are no ______________ (座位) for us because of too many people here.
15. Jim’s glasses make him look __________________ (聪明)。
16. You can’t tell him everything. He may tell your _________________ (秘密) to others.
四、单项选择
( )1. What about ____________ the advertisement in “Teenagers”magazine?
A. looking B. reading C. seeing D. watching
( )2. We believe Jack’s words because he is very ____________ .
A. hungry B. honest C. funny D. clever
( )3. The students were unhappy yesterday because they had ____________ homework.
A. too many B. too few C. too little D. too much
( )4. The new shoes don’t ____________ me at all. They are too large.
A. match B. help C. get D. fit
( )5. Max is better than Betty at ____________ funny jokes.
A. talking B. telling C. saying D. making
( )6. I ____________ my mother when I heard this piece of music.
A. thought as B. thought of C. thought over D. thought about
( )7. The long ruler ____________ in the pencil case.
A. don’t fit B. isn’t fit C. wasn’t fit D. doesn’t fit
( )8. May is the tallest girl in our class. And Betty is ____________ of all the girls.
A. slimmer B. slim C. slimmest D. the slimmest
( )9. -------I think Music is as interesting as Art.
-------____________. I think music makes me happy.
A. I don’t know B. Maybe, but I like Music better
C. That’s all right D. I hope so
( )10. It made me quite ____________ when I thought of my dear sick dog.
A. happy B. sadly C. worried D. pretty
( )11. Betty is willing to share her things ____________ her friends.
A. with B. to C. between D. and
( )12. When something ____________ me, I can always go to May. She is a true friend.
A. worries about B. is worried about
C. worries D. worried
( )13. Mr Li often makes us ____________ in his class, so we all like him.
A. happy B. cry C. read D. write
( )14. I think you can talk to him when you have problems. He is ____________.
A. honest B. helpful C. careless D. Handsome
( )15. The ____________ book makes me feel very __________.
A. bored; boring B. bored; bored
C. boring; boring D. boring; bored
GrammarⅠ
Ⅰ. 学习目标导航
1.正确运用形容词来描述人或事,可放在名词前面或系动词后面
2. 用as+adj.+as / not as/so +adj.+as 来比较两个人或事物
II . 基础知识积累
a lazy cat 2. his height/ weight 3. the drawing competition
4. have an English test 5. be cheerful 21教育网
III.重点难点解析
1. 形容词用作描述人、事物、事情,作为修饰词,放在名词前。
e.g. She is a nice girl and has a round face.
2. 形容词用作修饰词,常和be 动词和系动词feel, sound. taste, look, become, turn 等连用,放在系动词后面。
e.g. The music sounds wonderful.
Your hair feels very soft.
They are becoming more and more interested in English.
[注意] 大多数形容词既可以修饰名词作定语,也可以放在系动词后面作表语。但有少数形容词只能作表语,被称作表语形容词。 例如: alone, awake, asleep, ill
3. as +形容词的原级+as---- “和----一样-----”
e.g. She is as slim as I am.
I am as good as Tom at English.
否定形式:not as/so +形容词的原级+as---- “和----不一样-----, 不如-----”
e.g. She is not as slim as I am. = She is fatter than I am.
This book is not so interesting as that one.
= This book is less interesting than that one. 这本书不如那本有趣。
【拓展】as----as---- 中间还可以用副词的原级
否定形式:not as/so +副词的原级+as---- “和----不一样-----, 不如-----”
e.g. He drives as fast as I (do). 否定句:He doesn’t drive as fast as I (do).
He writes as carefully as his brother (does).
否定句:He doesn’t write as carefully as his brother (does).
Ⅳ. 课堂巩固练习
一、单项选择
( )1. The food smells very _______.
A. good B. well C. better. D best.
( )2. The ice cream tasted so ________ that kids asked for some more.
A. bad B. badly C. delicious D. well
( )3. Jane looks _______ today because she has got an “A” in her maths test.
A. happy B. happily C. angry D. angrily
( )4. Our classroom is bigger than _____________.
A. their B. ours C. his D. her
( )5. We should try our best to do the work with _______ money and ______ people.
A. few, little B. a few, a little C. less, fewer D. fewer, less
( )6. The ________joke often makes the children __________.
A .fun , laughing B. funny, to laugh C. fun , laugh D. funny , laugh
( )7. I’m new here. So I don’t know ____ except Mr. Gao.
A. somebody else B .anybody else
C. else somebody D. else anybody
( )8. He is better_____ singing than Liu Huan.
A .at B. in C. of D. by
( )9. –I hope you all enjoy yourselves in the World Park. --
A. Yes, we will. B. Thank you. C. That’s OK. D. Sure, we can.
( )10. What you he is a true friend?
A. make, think B. makes, think C. make, to think D. makes, to think
( )11. Alice is ___________ girl in our class.
A. pretty B. prettier C. the prettiest D. prettiest
( )12.Of the three computers, the girl chose ___________ one although (虽然) she didn’t have a lot of money.
A. less expensive B. the least expensive
C. the less expensive D. the most expensive
( )13. Who do you think is ___________ student in your class?
A. a good B. the best C. the better D. a best
( )14. I think Maths is ___________ difficult than English.
A. very B. much C. as D. much more
( )15. Tokyo is larger than ___________ in Japan.
A. any other city B. any cities
C. another city D. other cities
( )16. John’s ___________ brother looks ____________ than John.
A. elder; elder B. elder; older
C. older; older D. older; elder
( )17. The bag is even ___________ than Mr Black’s.
A. heavy B. heavily C. heavier D. more heavily
( )18. ___________ all the stars, the sun is ___________ to the earth.
A. In; the nearest B. Of; the nearer
C. In; the most near D. Of; the nearest21世纪教育网版权所有
( )19. The weather in Changzhou is ___________ than that in Beijing.
A. the wetter B. wettest C. wet D. wetter
二、根据句意及所给词写出下列单词。
1. She is the same _____________(high) as her sister.
2. The music sounds ___________( good).
3. He told us the news in a _____________( cheer) voice.
4. I think Tom listens as _____________ ( care) as you in class.
5. My drawing is terrible. But he draws as __________(bad) as me.
6. My favourite sport is ____________________(野营)
7. Amy is the fastest ____________(游泳) of the six students.
8. Which sport do you think is one of the most dangerous _____________(活动)?
9. Are you sure to win this _______________(竞赛)?
10. I can’t eat any more. I have to watch my _____________(体重)
三、根据句意,用所给形容词的适当形式填空。
1. Simon is _____________ (tall) than Peter and John in our class.
2. Nobody is ____________ (good) at drawing than Millie in Class Nine.
3. What is ____________ (big) animal in the world now?
4. After having a rest, my mother felt much_____________ (well).
5. He got a ____________ (bad) result in the English exam than last month. He didn’t work hard.
6. If you can take more exercise, you will be ____________ (healthy).
7. I think this coat is too small. Do you have a ____________ (big) one?
8. The chair is ________________ (expensive) of all. Let’s buy a cheaper one.
9. The Great Wall is one of ______________(great) wonders in the world.
10. Is July __________________ (hot) month in this area in summer?
11. Jim is ____________ (young) in his family. He is in Grade 1 now.
12. Of us six, May is ______________ (pretty).
四、用比较级或最高级改写句子。
1. This lake is 500 metres long. That lake is 200 metres long.2·1·c·n·j·y
This lake is _____________________________________.
2. This man is 50 years old. That man is 90 years old.
This man is _____________________________________.
3. Mary’s hair is long. Sandy’s hair is short.
Mary’s hair is ____________________________________.
4. Lesson 4 is difficult. Lesson 3 is not difficult.
Lesson 4 is ___________________________________________.
5. The CD costs 10 yuan. The hair clips cost 20 yuan. The model plane costs 50 yuan.
The CD is _______________________________________________________.
The model plane is _________________________________________________.
6. Kitty is the oldest girl in my class.
Kitty is ______________ than ______________ in my class.www.21-cn-jy.com
GrammarⅡ
Ⅰ. 学习目标导航
1. 运用形容词的比较级来比较两个人或两件事
2. 运用形容词的最较级来比较三个或超过三个的人或事
II.重点难点解析
1. 形容词比较级: 两者相比就可用比较级,than 是标志之一
e.g. Millie is slimmer than you.
Which one do you think is better, tea or coffee?
【经典例题】
(1)The weather these days is a little _________(dry) than several days ago.
答案:drier
(2) He is the _________(tall) one of the two boys.
答案:taller 两者之最 “the + 比较级
(3) —What do you think of his teaching?
—No one teaches _____. I like it. (副词也一样)
A. good B. well C. better D. best
答案:C 其实完整的句子是: No one teaches better than he.
2. 形容词的最高级
e.g. She is cleverest in our class.
Shanghai is the richest city of all. (in +地点范围,of +同类范围 可以用最高级)
但最高级可以和比较级进行同义句转换
e.g. David is the tallest boy in his class.
= David is taller than any other boy in his class.
= David is taller than the other boys in his class.
[比较] Shanghai is larger than any other city in China.
Shanghai is larger than any city in Japan.
区别:第一句Shanghai 在中国范围之内,相比时必须和其他城市比较,所以要加other, 但第二句Shanghai 不再日本范围之内,所以可以和日本的任何一个城市相比,不用加other.
III. 课堂巩固练习
一、写出下列单词的比较级。
1. slim ___________ ______________ 2. sad _____________ _____________
3. quiet___________ ______________ 4. interesting _________ __________
5. early ___________ ______________ 6. difficult __________ ____________
7. fat ____________ _______________ 8. hot ______________ ____________
9. careful _____________ ___________ 10. good ____________ ____________
11. far _______________ ____________ 12. thin _____________ ____________
13. pretty ____________ _____________ 14. big _____________ ____________
15. popular __________ ______________ 16. heavy __________ _____________
17. important __________ _____________ 18. ill _____________ _____________
19. bad ____________ ________________ 20. fine ___________ ______________
二、单项选择。
( )1. The sun is ______ than the earth.
A. big B. very big C. bigger D. the biggest
( )2. This film is _______ interesting than that one.
A. much B. very C. the most D. much more
( )3. My Heart will go on was one of ________ songs of 1998.
A. popularest B. more popular C. popular D. the most popular
( )4. I am not sure whether(是否) Kate dances ______ Jane.
A. so good as B. as well as C. as better as D .as best as
( )5. Welcome to our hotel. It’s ________ in the city.
A. good B. better C. best D. the better
( )6. If you want to be thinner and healthier, you’d better eat _______________ food and take__________ exercise
A. more, fewer B. more, less C. fewer, more D. less, more
( )7. The students come to school early, but the teachers come ____________.
A. very later B. much early C. earlier D. the earliest
( )8. --- Mum, could you buy me a dress like this
--- Certainly, we can buy______ one than this , but _______ this .
A. a better, better than B. a worse, as good as
C. a cheaper, as good as D. a more important , not as good as
( )9. Beijing is larger than ________ in Africa.
A. any city B. any other cities C. other cities D. any other city
( )10. The cars made in Japan are much cheaper than ______ made in America.
A. it B. that C. those D. these
( )11. Han Han is one of ___________ young writers today, though some old writers don’t like him very much.
A. more famous B. most famous C. the most famous D. a famous
( )12. I think Science is ___________ than Chinese and English.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest
( )13. Who is ___________ than you at singing in your family?
A. good B. well C. better D. best
( )14. His composition is ___________ better than mine, I think.
A. more B. very C. a lot of D. much
( )15. ___________ of the two girls is Lucy.
A. the pretty B. the prettier C. the most pretty D. more pretty
( )16. The box is ___________ of the three boxes, I think.
A. the heavy B. the heavier C. the heaviest D. heaviest
( )17. Peter is ___________ Daniel, but he is __________ than Daniel.
A. as short as; strong B. as tall as; strong
C. not as short as; stronger D. not as tall as; stronger
( )18. Whose hair is ___________ , Betty’s or Mary’s?
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
( )19. Maths is one of P eter’s___________ subjects.
A. the bad B. the worse C. worst D. the worst
( )20. ------- Mum, could you buy an MP4 like this?
--------We can buy ___________ one than this, but _________ this one.
A. a more expensive; worse than B. a cheaper; as good as
C. a cheaper; as bad as D. a more expensive; not as good as
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. This text is as _________________ (difficult) as that one.
2. ------- It’s too _______________ (noise) in the classroom. Let’s go to the playground.
------- No. It's much _____________ (noise) there. We’d better go to the reading room.
3. What makes you ____________ (happy) today than yesterday?
4. The sick man is getting _____________ (ill).
5. After she came out of the hospital, she looked _____________ (healthy) than before.
6. Do you think the room is __________________ (tidy) than yesterday?
7. Kate ate ______________ (many) bananas than her sister. She ate _____________ (much) in her family.
8. This book is not so ____________ (interesting) as that one.
9. What’s wrong with him? He’s not as _____________ (strong) as before.
10. Your suggestion is not good, and his is even _______________ (bad).
11. Your story is much _____________ (long) than mine. But it isn’t so __________ (bore) as mine.
12. I don’t think swimming is as ___________ (excite) as camping and diving.
四、同义句转换。
1. I am shorter than my mother.
I am not _____________ ____________ _____________ my other.
2. This picture is more beautiful than any other one in our classroom.
This picture is ___________ ______________ _____________ in our classroom.
3. English is not as interesting as Science.
Science is ____________ ______________ ______________ English.
4. Mike is taller than John and Dick.
Mike is _____________ _______________ of the three.
5. Chinese is more popular than Science.
Science is not __________ popular __________ Chinese.
6. Of the three boys, Tom is the strongest.
Tom is __________ ____________ the other two boys.
Integrated Skills
Ⅰ. 学习目标导航
1.利用学过的知识来描述人,进一步巩固形容词的用法
2.识别阅读和听力材料中呈现的相关信息
3.理解上下文,并从中提取相关信息
4.谈论未来计划,提高语言表达能力
II . 基础知识积累
1. make friends with sb.
2. try to do sth./ try not to do sth. 试着做/不做----
try one’s best to do sth/ try one’s best not to do sth 尽力做/不做----
e.g. Try to be early to school, Tom.
Try not to be late again, will you?
You must try your best to work carefully.
You should try your best not to make the same mistake.
3. I hope to become a famous singer and travel around the world in the future.
hope n. 希望
e.g. The people are full of hope for the future.
What can we do for Project Hope?
hope v. hope to do sth (不能用 hope sb. to do sth.)
hope that +句子
e.g. I hope to see you again soon.
He hopes that they will always be good friends.
wish n. 希望, 愿望
e.g. Best wishes are written on the card.
I am sure that you will get your wish.
wish v. 希望, 愿望
e.g. I wish you a good trip.
All of us wish you healthy and happy.
I wish to go home now.
I wish him to be a singer when he grows up.
4. famous adj. 著名的,出名的 = well-known
be famous for... 因……而出名
e.g. Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.
be famous as... 作为……而著名, 后接表示身份或职业的名词
e.g. He is famous as a writer.
III.重点难点解析
1. What is it like? 它是什么样的?
1)此句相当于What does it look like?
“What + be + …+ like?”表示“…是什么样子的?”like 在此种结构中是介词,表示“像…一样的”。
如:今天的天气怎样啊?What is the weather like today?/What does the weather look like today?
此句也可以用来询问某人的性格、品质等。这时不用What does … look like?替换。
如:你的叔叔是个怎样的人? What ____________________________? He is kind.
Ⅳ. 课堂巩固练习
一、将下列词组译成英语。
1. 解决问题 ______________________ 2. 尽力做某事 ____________________
3. 和----一样受欢迎 ________________ 4. 在未来_________________________
5. 与某人交朋友_____________________ 6. 让人们快乐______________________
7. 为人们唱歌 ___________________ 8 对某人友好______________________
9. 周游世界 _______________________ 10. 社会工作人员____________________
二、单项选择。
( )1. Jim ________ the teacher carefully. So he didn’t ______what the teacher said.
A. wasn’t listening to, hear B. listen to, heard
C. heard, listen to D. hear, listen to
( )2. It’s hard _______ a job.
A. to look for B. to find C. to find out D. to look at
( )3. I hope Tina ______ to my birthday party on time next Wednesday.
A. to come B. come C. came D. will come
( )4. ----What is the girl in red like? ----_______________.
A She is kind and friendly B. She is a girl
C. She is 14 years old D. She is fine
( )5. He feels ___________ living in the forest alone.
A. alone B. lonely C. pleasant D. happy
( )6. Ten friends will come. But we only have six chairs. We need ____________
A. other four B. four another C. more four D. four more
( )7. You needn’t _______ about your sick dog. He is OK now.
A worry B. worried C. worrying D. worries
( )8. –Which of the two boxes is ? --This one is heavier than .
A. heavy,another B. heavier, other
C. the heaviest, others D. heavier, the other
( )9. Will you please buy me a stamp when you walk the post office?
A. across B. passed C. past D. over
( )10.Simon always ________ his happy childhood when he feels sad.
A. thinks over B. thinks that C. thinks about D. thinks of
三、同义句转换。
1. Jim sings best in his class.
Jim _____ __________ _________ __________ _________ student in his class.
Jim ______ _________ _________ __________ _________ students in his class.
2. Sandy was later than the other two girls.
Sandy was _________ _________ ____________ of the three girls.
3. I think Maths is more difficult than English.
I think English isn’t __________ __________ ___________ Maths.
4. Mary is prettier than any of her sisters.
Mary is ___________ __________ in her family.
5. Both Bob and Helen are fifteen.
Bob is __________ ___________ ___________ Helen.
6. I don’t know what I can do now.
I don’t know _________ __________ ____________ now.
四、单词拼写。
1. Mr Wu looks more___________ (friend) than you think.
2. Sandy’s drawing is the __________ (bad) in her class.
3. The shoes are very pretty, but they are _____________ (comfortable).
4. Those shoes are those ____________ (run).
5. Diving is one of the most exciting _____________ (活动), I think.
6. We are looking forward to ____________ (成为) editors。
7. He did all kinds of _____________ (滑稽的) things when we met last time.
8. The Great Wall is one of the most ___________ (著名的) places of interest in Beijing.
五、翻译句子。
1. Our teachers are always ___________________________(对我们和蔼)
2. Simon would like___________________________(当一名社会工作人员)when he grows up.
3. She wishes her son ____________________________(成为一个著名的科学家)
4. ________________________________(学会怎样交朋友)is important for me.
5. I think he looks ______________________________(比我擅长体育)
Study skills
Ⅰ. 学习目标导航
1. 学会用wh问题来找到文中的关键部分
2. 学习阅读和记忆的方法
II . 基础知识积累
1. a reader of your magazine 2 . move to Beijing
3. have problems with---- 4. feel really uncomfortable
5. during lunchtime 6. sit alone in the playground
7. miss my old friends 8. want to make friends with new classmates
III. 重点难点解析
1. When did it happen? Why did it happen? How did it happen?
happen vi. 发生 e.g. What happened in Sichuan on May 12, 2008?
happen to sb. e.g. A traffic accident happened to him yesterday. 昨天他出了交通事故
【拓展】happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
e.g. She happened to be out when we called. 我们打电话时她碰巧出去了
2. During lunchtime, I always sit alone in the playground and read books.
alone 在句中作副词,意思是“单独地”
e.g. She lives alone in a small village.
【辨析】 alone 作形容词时,强调客观上“单独的,独自一人的”, 在句中多用作表语,不作定语,不含感彩。
e.g. He likes being alone. 他喜欢独处
He was alone at home because his parents were on duty. 因为他爸妈值班,所以他一个人在家。
lonely 也是形容词,指人时表示“孤独的,感到寂寞的”,指地方时表示“荒无人烟的,荒凉的, 偏僻的”, 有浓厚的感彩,可作定语或表语。
e.g. He lives in a lonely mountain village. 他生活在一个孤零零的小山村里。
He has made some friends here, but he feels lonely somtines.
尽管在这儿他交了几个朋友,但有时还是感到寂寞。
3. advice 不可数名词
a piece of good advice 一条好建议
Can you give me some good advice on / about how to learn English well?
你能给我提点怎样学好英语的建议吗?
Ⅳ. 课堂巩固练习
一、词组翻译。
1.某方面有困难_______________________ 2. 你们杂志的一位读者__________________
3.一个八年级的学生___________________ 4. 搬到北京___________________________
5.几个月以前________________________ 6. 对新学校很了解______________________
7.没有朋友__________________________ 8. 感到紧张____________________________
9.感到很不舒服______________________ 10. 独自看书___________________________
11.走过来___________________________ 12. 觉得害羞___________________________
13.给我一些建议_____________________ 14. 知道该做什么_________________________
二、单项选择。
( )1. What ________ in that shop?
A. did happen B. is happening C. was happened D. did it happen
( )2. Do you think the problem is ____? If you think hard , you’ll find it ____to work it out.
A. hard , easy. B. easy , hard C. hard, easily D. difficult , easily
( )3. I heard her ______ that she was too fat.
A. says B. to say C. said D. say
( )4. Tom said he couldn’t help ______ the classroom this afternoon.21cnjy.com
A cleans B. clean C. cleaned D with clean
( )5. The mother told the boy ________ football after lunch.21·世纪*教育网
A. not play B. don’t play C. not to play D. play
( )6. He made a wooden box ________ his books.
A. put B. to put C. putting D. puts
( )7.______ weather we have today!
A. What a sunny B. What nice C. How beautiful D. How a fine
( )8. I think ______ impossible for him _____ the work without any help.
A. it, finishes B. that, to finish C. this, finishing D. it, to finish
( )9. What do you think _____ her a good pupil?
A. to make B. made C. making D. make
( )10. Please tell us ________ about your new friend May.
A. as much as possible B. as many as possible
C. as more as possible D. so often as possible
Task
Ⅰ. 学习目标导航
1.用形容词描述一个朋友的相貌和品质
2.运用合适的形容词来修饰男孩和女孩
3.根据写作要求为自己的文章构思
II .基础知识积累
1. dark brown 2. live next door
3. have a square face 4. look really pretty and kind
5. work with children 6. wear a smile on his face
7. tell us funny jokes 8. would like to be a teacher
III.重点难点解析
1. She always wears a smile on her face and looks happy.
wear vt. 面露,面带
e.g. The teacher wore a smile on her face and walked into the classroom as usual.
= The teacher walked into the classroom as usual with a smile on her face.
【辨析】wear,be in, put on, dress
(1)wear 是及物动词,后接表示服装类的名词作宾语,表示状态。
He is wearing a black coat today.
(2)be in后接表示服装类的名词作宾语
Is the girl in red a new comer?
(3)put on 表示“穿上/戴上”, 反义词 take off , 强调动作
Don’t forget to put on your coat when you go out.
If you can’t see the words on the blackboard, please put on your glasses.
(4)dress 后接表示人的词作宾语,强调动作,表示“给---穿衣”
The mother is dressing her baby.
Her mother often dresses her in the morning.
dress oneself “给自己穿衣”
The girl is dressing herself before the mirror.21教育名师原创作品
He could dress himself when he was 4 years old.
2. smile n. 微笑
e.g. He wore a smile on his face and looked happy.
v. 微笑 构成短语smile at-----“对----微笑”
e.g. He often smiles at his students when they’re answering questions.
【辨析】 laugh at-----“取笑---, 嘲笑---”
We shouldn’t laugh at the people in trouble.
smiling adj. 微笑的,带着笑容的
e.g. His smiling eyes make him look smart.
3. pleasant adj. 令人愉快的,舒适的, 可用于人,也可用于物
They had a pleasant talk yesterday. 他们进行了一次愉快的交谈。
pleased adj. 高兴的,满意的 只能用于人,指喜悦的心情,常与with,about, at 或that 从句连用。 be pleased about sth ---- 意为“因某事而感到高兴”
be pleased at doing sth / to do sth 意为“因做某事而感到高兴”
e.g. The boss is quite pleased with your plan.
They are pleased about / at the news. = They are pleased to hear the news.
pleasure n. 愉快,满足
e.g. This work is a pleasure to me. 这份工作对我来说是件乐事。
It is a pleasure to talk with you. 和你交谈很快乐。www-2-1-cnjy-com
固定短语: with pleasure 可用作状语,表示“高兴地”,也可用于回答对方的请求,表示“乐于做----”
e.g. He did the work with pleasure. 他很高兴做那份工作。
---- Could you help me carry this box? 帮忙搬一下这个盒子好吗? ---- With pleasure. 好的。
Ⅳ. 课堂巩固练习
一、单项选择。
( )1.--- Why not play football with me?
---_________________.
A. With pleasure B. That’s right C. You’re welcome D. Good idea
( )2. ---- What’s his brother’s friend like? ---_________________
A. He likes reading B. He would like to have some bread
C. He is friendly and kind D. He wants to be careful
( )3. My son is too young to ______________
A. wear clothes B. dress himself C. be in clothes D. put on it
( )4. You look rather tired. ________________ stop to take a rest?
A Why not B. Do you C. What about D. How about
( )5. The workers wore glasses over their eyes to keep them ______.
A. save B. safe C. safely D. clearly
( )6. Millie makes her cousin ________ the flowers every day.
A. waters B. watering C. water D. to water
( )7. — How do you _____ these cats?
— I like them very much. They are so lovely.
A. think B. like C. think of D. want
( )8. —Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon? —I'd love to. But I'm afraid I _________. I have too much work to do.
A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. may not
( )9. “What do you _______ her speech?” “She spoke for one hour but didn’t say much.”
A. think of B. think up C. think over D. think about
( )10. — We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet. 【版权所有:21教育】
Really? Will you please show me _______ ?
A. what to use B. how to use it C. where to use it D. how use it
二、根据句意写出所给单词的正确形式。
1. Sandy is a lovely girl with __________________(smile) eyes.
2. All of us felt ______________ about that _____________talk. (bore)
3. Jackson is a sunny boy and he also looks ___________(sport) than others.
4. Can you say something about her general _______________(appear)?5. Simon is good at singing so all of us think he is a ______________(music) boy.
6. A ___________(圆的) face can make a girl look lovely. Do you think so?
7.We often take a walk on the ________________(广场) after dinner.
8.A good friend should have a lot of good ____________________(品质)
9. Being _________(礼貌) is very important when we talk to others.
10. He is the top student in our class because of being _______________(努力学习)
三、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I am free today. What about ______________ (go) shopping?
2. The baby is crying now. Who can make her _____________ (smile)?
3. Peter is willing _____________ (share) his computer with his best friend.
4. Let’s help them _____________ (solve) the problem.
5. It’s good _____________ (take) exercise for some time a day.
6. Look! Miss Zhang _____________ (talk) to some of our classmates.
7. We should try our best __________ (work) harder than before.【出处:21教育名师】
8. She always ____________ (miss) her old friends.
9. I don’t think _____________ (dive) is the most interesting activity.
10. I got ____________ (know) her a few years ago.