Unit2 School Life全单元导学案（6课时无答案）

Unit2
School
Life
Comic
strip
and
welcome
to
the
unit
I.
学习目标导航：
1.重点词汇:
British,
lift,
post,
eraser,
fall,
vacation,
math,
movie
2.语言目标:
Why
don’t
dogs
go
to
school,
Eddie
What’s
school
like
It’s
like
watching
TV,
but
there
are
fewer
advertisements.
3.语言功能:
根据Eddie和Hobo的对话了解本单元的学习内容.
4.学习策略:
对比相同概念在英国和美国英语中的不同表达法，了解两者之间的区别。
II.
基础知识积累：
世界上有很多国家以英语作为母语，但英语又和美式英语之分，下表列出了一些常用词汇的两种不同拼法:
Chinese
British
English
American
English
秋天
Autumn
fall
邮寄
Post
mail
中学
secondary
school
high
school
垃圾箱
Dustbin
garbage
can
电梯
Lift
elevator
橡皮
Rubber
eraser
美式足球
American
football
football
足球
Football
soccer
电影
Film
movie
假期
Holiday
vacation
糖果
Sweets
candies
一楼
ground
floor
first
floor
还有一些词语在拼写上有差异
British
English
American
English
favourite,
colour,
neighbour,
humour
favorite,
color,
neighbor,
humor
centre,
theatre
center,
theater
Traveler
Traveler
Maths
Math
practise(v.)
practice(v.)
licence(n.)
license(n.)
III.
重点难点解析：
1.
It’s
like
watching
TV.
这像看电视。
【用法】这里like
是介词，意为“像”。be
like
doing
sth.
表示“像做某事”。
【比较】like
doing
sth.
和like
to
do
sth.
都表示“喜欢做某事”，前者是习惯性行为，后者是一次性行为。其中的like
是动词，意为“喜欢”。
【举例】
You
can
do
it
like
this.
你可以这样做。
He
looks
like
his
mother.他看起来像他的妈妈。
We
like
watching
TV
at
weekends.
我们喜欢在周末看电视。
2.
There
are
fewer
advertisements.
【用法】few—fewer—fewest
【比较】few,
little,
a
few,
a
little
的用法
(1)
(a)
few
+
可数名词,
(a)
little
+
不可数名词
(2)
a
few
/
a
little
为肯定含义，还有一点;　few
/
little　为否定含义，没有多少了。
【举例】
Few
people
lived
here
many
years
ago．许多年前几乎没有人住在这儿。
Look！You
made
a
few
mistakes
in
your
homework．看！你在作业中出了几处错。
—How
much
wine
did
he
have
last
night？昨天晚上他喝了多少酒？
—Just
a
little.只喝了一点点。
Hurry
up,
we
have
little
time
left.
快点，我们没有多少时间了。
【典型例题】
Although
he
's
rich,
he
spends___
on
clothes.
A.
little　
B.
few　C.
a
little　
D.
a
few
答案：
A.
spend所指的是钱，不可数，只能用little或
a
little.
本句为although引导的让步状语从句，由句意知后句为否定含义，因此应用little表示几乎不。
IV.
课堂巩固练习：
一、
译出下列短语
：
1.上学_________________________
2.就像看电视______________________
3.英式英语_______________________
4.更少的广告______________________
5.比人聪明_____________________
6.……怎么样？____________________
二、
根据句意填空：
1.
In
England,
we
call
it
“autumn”,
but
in
America,
they
call
it
“__________”.
2.
In
England,
people
go
up
and
down
by
________
in
the
tall
building.
3.
Do
you
know
another
way
of
saying
“film”
I
know,
it’s
__________.
4.
What
does
“soccer”
mean
It
means
__________.
5.
Now,
can
you
find
the
__________
between
British
English
and
American
English.
三、
根据句意和所给单词填空：
1.
--
Sorry,
I
am
late.
--
Why
don’t
you
________
(get)
up
early
2.
Do
you
think
dogs
are
__________
(smart)
than
people
3.
Who
is
_________
(
lazy),
Hobo
or
Eddie
4.
My
parents
like
_________
(watch)
TV
in
the
evening.
5.
We
need
__________
(little)
money
and
________
(few)
people
to
do
the
work.
6.
Can
you
tell
me
any
____________
(different)
between
_________
(Britain)
English
and
_______
(America)
English
7.
--
What
_______
(be)
your
school
like
--
It
______
(look)
like
a
beautiful
garden.
8.
There
are
too
many
_________
(advertisement)
on
TV.
9.
Thank
you
for
_________
(tell)
us
your
ideal
school.
10.
Maths
_______
(be)
very
important.
We
should
work
hard
on
it.
11.
Why
don’t
you
_________
(go)
to
the
playground.
12.
The
movie
_________
(be)
on
at
the
cinema
next
week.
13.
Of
all
the
things,
the
one
on
the
left
is
__________
(bad).
14.
Jill
isn’t
as
________
(tall)
as
Lucy.
15.
I
know
they
are
trying
their
___________
(good)
in
this
matter.
四、请用英式英语和美式英语填写下表：
Chinese
British
English
American
English
假期
一楼
足球
数学
电梯
秋天
操练
电影
中学
橡皮
糖果
邮寄
用括号里所给的英语词组翻译下列句子
你们图书馆的书比我们图书馆的书少。（there
are)
__________________________________________________________________________.
为什么不乘电梯上七楼？（why
don't)
__________________________________________________________________________
南京的夏天比青岛的夏天热多了。（...
than
...)
__________________________________________________________________________.
地球是什么样子的？（be
like）
____________________________________________________________________________
Jack是美国人，他住在一楼。（live
on）
____________________________________________________________________________
.
Reading
Ⅰ
I.
学习目标导航：
1.
重点词汇:
mixed,
subject,
sew,
myself,
tasty,
even,
guys,
practice,
hero,
close,
taste,
article
2.
语言目标:
阅读课文，掌握本课文中的新语言知识及全文大意，提高阅读理解能力，锻炼自己复述故事的能力。
3.
语言功能:
诵读课文，了解英美国家中学生的学校生活。
4.
学习策略:
读课文，回答相关的问题，并简要复述课文。
II.
基础知识积累：
1.
一个英式学校的生活
life
in
a
British
school
2.
在八年级
in
Year
8
/in
8
th
grade
3.
一所男女混合学校
a
mixed
school
4.
一起上课have
lessons
together
5.
最喜欢法语
like
French
most
6.
阅读周
a
reading
week
7.
把家里的书和杂志带来
bring
in
books
and
magazines
from
home
8.
临近每周结束时
near
the
end
of
the
week
9.
和某人讨论某事
discuss
sth.with
sb.
10.
好友俱乐部
the
Buddy
Club
11.
给某人提供帮助
offer
sb
help
12.
比往常结束得早
ends
earlier
than
usual
13.
一周两次
twice
a
week
14.
放学后打垒球
play
baseball
after
school
III.
重点难点解析：
1.
mix
1)
mix
是动词形式，表示“使......混合”，常用mix
up
表示“混合,掺和;混淆,混同”
【举例】Fire
and
water
do
not
mix．水火不容。
2)
mixed
(adj)
have
mixed
feelings
悲喜交集
in
a
mixed
school
在混合学校
2.
have
a
great
time
talking
　　
谈得开心
　They
had
a
good
time
dancing
at
the
party.
类似的词组还有：have
fun/trouble/problems
doing
something
3.
close
1)
用作动词，意为“关闭”；而用作形容词，意为“接近”、“亲近”。不要受动词用法的影响，用其表示“关闭的”这一意义（要表示此义，要用其过去分词
( http: / / www. / Article / 200802 / 151.html"
\t
"_blank )形式。如：
这博物馆星期日不开放。
误：The
museum
is
close
(to
visitors)
on
Sundays.
正：The
museum
is
closed
(to
visitors)
on
Sundays.
正：The
museum
closes
(to
visitors)
on
Sundays.
2)
顺便一提，close
的反义词
open
则与之不同，它既可以用作动词表示“开”，也可用作形容词表示“开着的”。如：
他叫我们闭着(睁着)眼睛。
误：He
told
us
to
keep
our
eyes
close
(opened).
正：He
told
us
to
keep
our
eyes
closed
(open).
3)
用作形容词，意为：
a.
近的,接近的(+to)
His
house
is
close
to
the
factory.他家靠近该厂。
b.
(关系)密切的,亲密的
She
is
a
close
friend
of
theirs.她是他们的挚友。
4.
healthy
and
tasty
1)
healthy形容词，“健康的”，它的名词形式是health，副词形式是healthily,
如：
Don’t
eat
too
much
fast
food．It’s
not
good
for
your
health．
Meimei
is
a
healthy
girl，and
she
always
eats
healthily．
注意：healthy的比较级是healthier；而healthily的比较级是more
healthily。
2)
tasty形容词，“美味的”，它的名词形式是taste，动词形式也是taste,
如：
-The
cake
tastes
good.
Do
you
want
to
have
a
taste
-Why
not
It’s
tasty．
IV.
课堂巩固练习：
一、
写出下列单词或词组：
1.
一所男女混合学校______________________________
2.
一个八年级的学生______________________________
3.
把家里的书和杂志带来______________________________
4.
一个阅读周____________________________________
5.
和同学们讨论书__________________________
6.
临近每周结束时______________________________
7.
一周两次______________________________________
8.
帮助某人做某事________________________________
二、
根据句中提示或题意写出单词的正确形式：
1.
I
brush
my
teeth
________
(two)
a
day.
2.
My
mum
can
cook
t_________
(with
a
pleasant
taste)
meals.
3.
Of
all
the
s_________,
I
like
English
best.
4.
These
students
are
studying
in
a
__________
(mix)
school
now.
5.
Don’t
leave
me
at
home
by
__________
(me).
6.
She
is
a
practical(心灵手巧的)girl
and
likes
________
(sew).
7.
If
you
want
to
be
_________,
you
should
cook
________
food
and
eat
________(health).
8.
The
policeman
saved
many
people's
_________
(life).
9.
These
_______(America)
play
football
twice
a
week.
10.
He
is
very
happy
because
he
met
one
of
his
best
friends
at
the
________(read)
Club.
11.
English
is
one
of
the
most
important
_________(language)
in
the
world
today.
三、单项选择
（
）1.
---_____
do
you
visit
your
grandpa
---Once
a
week.
A.
How
long
B.
How
often
C.
How
soon
D.
How
far
(
)
2.
We
always
have
a
great
time
_____
films.
A.
watching
B.
to
see
C.
looking
D.
to
read
(
)
3.
Which
do
you
like
______
,
fish,
meat
______
eggs
A.
best;
or
B.
better;
or
C.
best;
and
D.
better;
and
(
)
4.
He
stayed
in
London
for
eight
months.
______
the
time
he
learnt
English
quite
well.
A.
At
B.
For
C.
On
D.
During
(
)
5.
My
sister
loves
playing
softball.
She
______
two
hours
______
every
day.
A.
spends;
practise
to
play
B.
spend;
to
practise
playing
C.
spends;
practising
playing
D.
spend;
practising
to
play
Reading
Ⅱ
I.
学习目标导航：
1.
语言目标:
掌握课文中的语言知识
2.
学习策略:
通过知识语言的理解，背诵课文，形成语流语感。
II.
重点难点解析：
1.
A.
too
B.
as
well
C.
also
D.
either
1)
We
______
have
a
big
library
with
a
lot
of
useful
books
in
our
school.
2)
Tom
is
from
Australia
and
Julie
is
from
Australia,
_______.
3)
If
Kate
doesn't
go
to
the
party,
I
won’t
__________.
4)
She
is
pretty,
and
she
is
hard-working
___________.
2.
I
like
learning
how
to
cook
and
sew．我喜欢学习怎样做饭和怎样做缝纫。
【用法】how
to
cook
and
sew是learn的宾语。
【拓展】“疑问词(where，what，how，when，who)+to
do”可用于learn，know，tell等词后作宾语。
【举例】
1)
I
don't
know
what
to
do
next．我不知道接下来该做什么。
2)
Can
you
tell
me
when
to
start
你能告诉我什么时候出发吗
3)
I'm
learning
how
to
drive
now．我正在学开车。
3.
We
can
even
bring
in
books
and
magazines
from
home．我们甚至能把家里的书和杂志带进来。
【比较】bring意为“带来”，take意为“带走”。
【举例】
1)
Don't
forget
to
bring
your
homework
here
tomorrow.不要忘了明天把你的家庭作业带来。
2)
Please
take
the
magazines
there．请把杂志带走。
4.
Reading
Week
is
always
too
short
because
we
want
to
read
all
our
classmates’
books
as
well．阅读周总是太短，因为我们也想读读所有同学的书。
【用法】as
well相当于too，一般放于句末。
【举例】
1)
He
is
a
teacher
and
a
writer
as
well．他是个老师，也是个作家。
2)
Can
you
sing
English
songs
as
well
你也会唱英文歌曲吗
5.
He
had
driving
lessons
in
school
last
year．去年他在学校上了驾驶课。
【用法】动词-ing形式(即现在分词)作定语可用来修饰名词。
【举例】
1)
I
am
a
member
of
the
Swimming
Club
in
our
school
now．我现在是我们学校游泳俱乐部的一员。
2)
We
have
two
drawing
lessons
twice
a
week．我们一周有两次画画课。
6.
This
is
great
because
it’s
faster
than
taking
the
bus．这很棒，因为这比乘公交车快。
【用法】it在此指代的是“driving
me
to
school
every
day”。
请注意taking
the
bus的用法，因为这个短语是用来和driving
me
to
school进行对比的，所以要用动名词的形式。
【举例】
1)
Isn't
it
interesting
than
watching
TV
难道它不比看电视有趣吗
2)
I
think
hiking
is
far
more
interesting
than
cycling．
我认为远足要比骑自行车有趣得多。
7.
Twice
a
week，I
play
softball
after
schoo1．放学后，我一周打两次垒球。
【用法】twice
a
week一周两次，在句中作状语，表示频率。通常用how
often对其提问。a
week在此是指每周，相当于是per
week.
【举例】---How
often
do
you
Water
the
flowers
你多久给花浇一次水
---I
water
them
once
two
days．我两天浇一次。
8.
I
love
this
game
and
I
spend
a
lot
of
time
practicing．我喜欢这种游戏，而且我花许多时间练习。
【用法】sb．spend
some
time／money
on
sth．
意为“某人花费一些时间／金钱在某事上”。
sb．spend
some
time／money(in)doing
sth．
意为“某人花费一些时间／金钱做某事”。
【比较】It
takes
sb．some
time
to
do
sth．
意为“某人花费时间做某事”，it在这里作形式主语。
【举例】
1)
Every
day
we
spend
a
1ot
of
time
on
our
homework.每天我们花费很多时间做家庭作业。
2)
How
long
did
you
spend
(in)
watching
TV
last
night
昨晚你花费了多少时间看电视
It
takes
me
an
hour
to
go
from
my
home
to
sch001．从我家到学校要花一个小时。
10.
During
lunchtime,
I
meet
my
friends
and
we
always
have
a
great
time
talking
to
each
other．午饭期间，我和我的朋友们聚在一块儿聊聊天，很开心。
【用法】have
a
great
time意为“过得很愉快"，也可写成enjoy
oneself。talking
to
each
other在此句中表伴随情况。
【举例】
1)
We
had
a
great
time
tonight．今晚我们玩得很开心。
He
likes
to
1ie
in
bed
reading
magazines．他喜欢躺在床上看杂志。
III.
课堂巩固练习：
一、
用适当的介词填空：
1.
I
often
meet
my
friends
and
chat
____________
them
at
the
weekend.
2.
Which
grade
are
you
____________
this
year
3.
We
always
go
home
and
do
our
homework
____________
school.
4.
Listen
to
the
teacher.
Try
not
to
talk
_____________
class.
5.
The
students
are
talking
_________
a
girl
__________
Tibet(西藏）in
the
classroom
now.
6.
Did
you
read
an
article
__________
a
famous
writer
last
night
7.
His
voice
sounds
____________
yours.
How
strange!
8.
You
can
drive
____________
the
age
of
18.
9.
Would
you
like
to
talk
_____________
your
school
life
10.
What
does
your
mother
often
do
___________
lunchtime
二、
用as
well,
too,
either,
also
填空:
1.
I
like
this
color,
I
like
that
color
__________.
2.
Sandy
is
my
friend.
Kate
is
my
friend,
___________.
3.
I
________
want
to
read
the
computer
books.
4.
John
doesn’t
like
basketball,
_________.
三、
单项选择:
(
)1.
Tom!
Don’t
play
with
your
toy
alone.
You
must
learn
to
________.
A.
have
fun
B.
play
C.
share
D.
enjoy
yourself
(
)2.
Reading
Week
is
always
too
short
because
we
want
to
read
all
our
friends'
books
_________
.
A.
also
B.
either
C.
neither
D.
as
well
(
)3.
Doing
morning
exercises
_______
me
20
minutes
every
morning.
A.
brings
B.
spends
C.
has
D.
takes
(
)4.
The
child
felt
happy
_______
he
could
stay
at
home
with
his
parents.
A.
as
B.
because
of
C.
because
D.
but
(
)5.
Our
teacher
always
helps
__________
our
study
and
life.
A.
us
to
B.
we
with
C.
us
for
D.
us
with
(
)6.
Miss
Gao’s
______
sister
works
in
No.1
Middle
School.
A.
old
B.
older
C.
eld
D.
elder
(
)7.
Students
always
have
a
good
time
_______
each
other.
A.
talk
with
B.
talking
to
C.
to
talk
D.
talking
(
)8.
I
like
the
TV
channel
with
funnier
programmes
but
________
advertisements.
A.
few
B.
fewer
C.
little
D.
less
(
)9.
—What’s
your
neighbour
like
—________________________.
A.
He
is
fine.
Thank
you.
B.
He
likes
playing
cards.
C.
He
is
a
driver.
D.
He
is
kind.
(
)10.
Why
___
you
____
to
school
earlier
this
morning

A.
did
;
came
B.
didn’t
;
come
C.
didn’t
;
came
D.
did
;
not
come
(
)11.
The
river
is
very
dirty.
____
people
go
to
swim
in
it.
A.
Few
B.
A
few
C.
Little
D.
Many
(
)12.
_________
most
parents,
she
loves
her
son
very
much.
A.
Like
B.
For
C.
To
D.
As
(
)13.
I
think
Chinese
is
than
English
in
the
world.
A.
popular
B.
popularer
C.
less
popular
D.
not
as
popular
(
)14.
John
is
his
brother.
A.
as
generous
as
B.
so
generous
as
C.
generouser
D.
more
generous
than
(
)15.
It
takes
time
to
go
there
by
plane
than
by
train.
A.
fewer
B.
few
C.
little
D.
less
四、
翻译句子
1.
在这里,大一点的学生将会给新生讲述学校生活。
Here，_________students
will
________________new
students
about____________.
2.
英语正变得越来越重要。
English___________________________________________________________.
3.
你想知道我们的学校生活是什么样的吗？
Do
you
want
to
know_______________________________________________
4.
Simon在家庭作业上花的时间比我少.
Simon
spends
_________________________________________than
me.
5.
我妹妹喜欢学如何煮饭和洗衣服。
My
sister
likes
_______________________________________________.
6.
在我到这个学校之前我不知道该如何为自己做事。
I
didn't
know___________________________________________________.
他喜欢打垒球，每天花很多时间练习。
He
enjoys_________________________
and
______________________________.
老师经常告诉我们课后也要练习英语。
____________________________________________________________
as
well.
开车去上学比步行去要快得多。
Driving
to
school
_____________________________________________________.
午饭后他们总是愉快地闲聊。
They
always
___________________________________________________________.
每天早晨爸爸花半小时开车送我上学。
Every
morning,
my
father___________________________________________________.
在美国你可以在16岁时上驾驶课。
In
the
USA,
you
can
______________________________________________________.
Grammar
I.
学习目标导航：
1.运用more…than,
fewer…than
和less…than比较数量。
2.运用the
most
比较两个以上的事物，表示数量最多；运用the
fewest
和the
least比较两个以上的事物，表示数量最少。
II.
基础知识积累：
little—less—least
much
/
many
–more
–most
few—fewer—fewest
①
He
has
_______
(少)
money
than
I.
②
He
made
___________(少)mistakes
than
I
did.
③
In
the
exam
Mary
got
the
__________(多)
points.
④
In
the
old
society,
those
who
worked
_____
got
most.
A.
less
B.
least
C.
little
D.
a
little
III.
重点难点解析：
两者之间的比较和两者以上的比较。
1.
more和most的用法。
1)
more是many和much的比较级，而most是它们的最高级，可与可数名词和不可数名词连用，其中最高级一般与定冠词连用。如：
①We
need
more
water
to
drink．我们需要更多的水来喝。
②He
has
more
books
than
she．他比她拥有更多的书。
③It
is
one
of
the
most
interesting
books
of
mine这是我最有趣的书之一。
2)
形容词最高级前有名词所有格、形容词性物主代词等修饰词时，不能加the。如：
①It
is
one
of
the
most
interesting
books
of
mine．=It
is
one
of
my
most
interesting
books．这是我最有趣的书之一。
②He
is
my
best
teacher．他是我最好的老师。
2.
fewer，fewest，less和least的用法。
fewer和fewest是few的比较级和最高级形式，一般用在复数名词前；less和
least是little的比较级和最高级形式，一般用在不可数名词前。如：
1)
Jane
got
fewer
apples
than
Mary．琼的苹果比玛丽的少。
2)
She
has
the
fewest
friends
in
our
class．班里她的朋友最少。
3)
1
must
spend
less
time
playing
computer
games
now．现在我必须花更少的时间玩电脑游戏。
4)
Who
has
the
least
money，Tom，David
or
Amy 谁的钱最少，汤姆，大卫还是埃米
3.
运用比较级和最高级时应注意的几个问题。
1)
修饰比较级的副词有even，much，any，a
little等。如：
①Please
come
here
a
little
earlier．请早一点过来。
②This
box
is
much
heavier
than
that
one．这个盒子比那个盒子重得多。
2)
比较级应讲究平衡，特别要注意代词的正确使用。如：
①My
pencil
is
cheaper
than
his．我的铅笔比他的便宜。
②It
is
much
warmer
today
than(it
was)yesterday．今天要比昨天暖和得多。
IV.
课堂巩固练习：
一、
用“few,
little,
many,
much”的适当形式填空:
Apples
Oranges
Money
Time
spent
on
homework
Nancy
10
6
￥30
2
hours
Daniel
8
4
￥40
1
hour
John
6
2
￥50
3
hour
1.
Nancy
has
_______________
apples
than
Daniel.
2.
John
has
________________
oranges
than
Daniel.
3.
Nancy
has
_______________apples.
4.
John
has
______________oranges.
5.
John
has
_________________money
than
Daniel.
6.
Daniel
spends
_________________time
on
homework
than
Nancy.
7.
John
has
_____________
money.
8.
Daniel
spends
_______________
time
on
homework.
二、
用所给单词的适当形式填空:
1.
Our
school
has
a
__________(read)
week
every
term.
2.
____________
(drive)
a
car
is
much
faster
than
taking
a
bus.
3.
The
Changjiang
River
is
a
___________(use)
river.
4.
This
book
is
____________
(use)
to
you.
You’d
better
not
read
it.
5.
Do
you
know
how
_____________
(work)
out
these
math
problems
6.
This
is
an
____________(important)
book
.We
don’t
use
it
now.
7.
How
long
do
you
spend
____________(learn)
English
every
day
8.
Our
school
is
a___________
(mix)
school.
A
lot
of
students
study
here.
9.
Don’t
worry
about
me.
I
can
do
it
well___________
(I).
10.
He
will
go
with
us
as___________
(good).
11.
We
always
have
a
great
time
____________
(talk)
to
each
other.
12.
I
have
___________
(little)
free
time
than
John.
13.
Nancy
joins
more
clubs
than
Daniel,
but
John
joins
the
___________(many).
14.
Nancy
has
____________
(much)
juice
than
Daniel.
15.
John
studies
fewer
subjects
than
Daniel,
but
Nancy
studies
the
____________(few).
三、
句型转换:
1.
I
have
ten
yuan.
He
has
eight
yuan.(合并为一句)
He
has
_________
__________
than
I.
2.
I
don’t
know
how
I
can
work
out
this
physics
problem.
(同义句转换)
I
don’t
know
_________
__________
work
out
this
physics
problem.
3.
It
took
me
two
hours
to
read
the
book.
(同义句转换)
I
_________
two
hours
__________
this
book.
四、
单项选择.
(
)1.
Mr.
Brown
is
fat.
The
doctor
told
him
to
eat
________
food
and
take
_______
exercise.
A.
more,
more
B.
more,
less
C.
less,
more
D.
less,
less
(
)2.
I
think
that
picture
is
______in
this
room.
A.
beautiful
B.
more
beautiful
C.
the
most
beautiful
D.
most
beautiful
(
)3.
I
see
some
orange
in
the
glass.
Please
give
me
__________.
A.
a
few
B.
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
(
)4.
________
children
there
are
in
a
family,
__________
their
life
will
be.
A.
The
less,
the
better
B.
The
fewer,
the
better
C.
Fewer,
richer
D.
More,
poorer
(
)5.
---I
eat_____
vegetables
and
_____
meat
than
I
did
last
year.
---That's
why
you're
getting
fatter.
A.
fewer;
more
B.
more;
less
C.
less;
more
D.
many;
much
(
)6.
If
we
follow
this
good
plan,
we
can
do
the
job
better
with
_____
money
and
_____people.
A.
less;
less
B.
fewer;
fewer
C.
less;
fewer
D.
fewer;
less
(
)7.
---Which
sport
do
you
like____
---Swimming.
It's_____
of
all
sports,
I
think.
A.
most;
interesting
B.
best;
the
most
interesting
C.
best;
more
interesting
D.
most;
much
more
interesting
(
)8.
There
are_____
in
Class
Ten_____
in
Class
Seven.
A.
students
as
many;
as
B.
so
many
students;
as
C.
as
many
students;
as
D.
students
so
many;
as
(
)9.
This
book
is
easier
for
you.
There
are_____
new
words
in
it
than
in
that
book.
A.
fewer
B.
less
C.
more
D.
Least
(
)10.
Li
Hai
is
taller
than_____
student
in
our
class.
A.
any
other
B.
other
C.
any
D.
all
the
(
)11.
I
think
Maths
is
______
difficult
than
English.
A.
very
B.
much
C.
as
D.
much
more
(
)12.
It_____
much_____
yesterday
than
today.
A.
is;
colder
B.
was;
colder
C.
was;
cold
D.
is;
colder
翻译句子
1.
我的光盘比你多；在我们班上我的光盘最多。
I_____________________________________.
I_______________________________.
2.
我的空闲时间比我的父母少。在我家我母亲的空闲时间最多。
I________________________________.
My
mother_________________
in
my
family.
3.
我学习的科目比我表哥少。我的弟弟学的科目最少。
I
study___________________________.
My
brother____________________________.
4.
Nancy
参加的俱乐部比我多。Daniel参加的俱乐部最少。
Nancy
joins_________________________.
Daniel______________________________.
5.
Kitty的零花钱比我多。
她的零花钱是我们班上最多的。
Kitty
_____________________________.
She
has______________________________.
6.
在这次游戏中，Simon得的分数最少。
Simon
__________________________________________________________________.
7.
我吃的香蕉比你多。我在我家吃的香蕉最多。
I
ate__________________________________.
I
______________________________.
8.
他是世界上最年长的人之一。
He
___________________________________________________________________.
Integrated
skills
I.
学习目标导航：
1.
重点词汇:
number
of
students,
length
of
summer
holiday,
have
weeks
off,
in
the
summertime,
spend…doing/
on
something,
have
Computer
Studies
lessons
2.
语言目标:
I
spend
less
time
doing
homework
than
John
does.
How
many
Grade
8
classes
are
there
at
your
school
3.
语言功能:
了解更多中外学校生活的异同点。
4.
学习策略:
听取细节，提炼信息。
II.
重点难点解析：
1.
Chinese
students
have
more
weeks
off
in
the
summertime
than
British
students．中国学生比英国学生的夏天假期长。
【用法】have／take+一段时间+off相当于be
away
from
work
or
school
for
a
period
of
time有……时间的休假.
【举例】We
have
about
two
months
off
in
the
summertime.
我们有大概两个月的暑假。
She
took
two
days
off
to
look
after
her
son.
她请了两天假照顾她的儿子。
【拓展】
1)
have
two
days
off=
ask
for
two
days’
leave
请两天假
have
a
two-day
holiday
It’s
said
that
they
will
have
___________
this
coming
week.
A.
third
days
B.
three
day
C.
three-day
holiday
D.
three
days
off
2)
off
(adv.)
离开，在远方;分离,中断；不工作（prep.）从…离开，脱离
搭配：
get
off
下…（车，马）
turn
off
关掉
fall
off
从…掉下来
take
/
have
a
day
off
休假一天
take
off
脱（衣，帽，鞋等）；
起飞
It’s
said
he
was
___________(离开)
for
three
days
last
year.
--Will
you
be
____
tomorrow
--No,
it’s
my
turn
to
be
on
duty.
A.
away
B.
off
C.
busy
D.
free
2.
the
number
of
…数目
a
number
of
…=many
+可数名词复数
a
small
number
of
少数的
a
large
number
of
大量的
a.
许多学生要参加学校旅行.
______________________________________________________.
b.
__________
the
students
in
our
school
is
about
5,000.
_________
them
are
from
Jianhu.
A.
A
number
of;
The
number
of
B.
The
number
of
;
A
number
of
C.
A
large
number
of
;
The
number
of
III.
课堂巩固练习：
一、
词组翻译
1.
穿校服_________________
2.
休一周假
__________________
3.
做早操_____________
4.
花更少的时间进行课外活动_______________
5.
学生的数量_____________
6.暑假的长度_______________________
二、
单项选择：
(
)1.
Of
all
the
stories,
this
one
is
______________.
A.
the
more
interesting
B.
the
most
interesting
C.
the
very
interesting
D.
the
much
interesting
(
)2.
She
is
better
at
English
than
___________
in
the
class.
A.
any
other
student
B.
the
other
student
C.
the
one
of
any
other
student
D.
those
of
any
other
student
(
)3.
I
can’t
do
the
job
_______
you.
A.
so
bad
as
B.
as
badly
as
C.
as
worse
as
D.
so
worst
as
(
)4.
Students
are
very
busy
because
they
have
so
_______
books
to
read
and
so
_______
homework
to
do
every
day.
A.
many,
many
B.
much,
much
C.
many,
much
D.
much,
many
(
)5.
The
Maths
problem
is
so
difficult
that
_________
students
can
work
it
out.
A.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
(
)6.
__________
thing
is
to
study
hard.
A.
The
most
important
B.
Most
important
C.
More
important
D.
The
important
(
)7.
Peter
is
very
________.
He
is
_________
than
Jack
and
I.
He
is
_______
of
us.
A.
taller,
tall,
the
tallest
B.
tall,
more
taller
,
the
tallest
C.
taller,
much
taller,
the
tallest
D.
tall,
much
taller,
the
tallest
(
)8.
The
Changjiang
River
is
_________
in
China.
A.
one
of
the
long
river
B.
longest
river
C.
one
of
long
river
D.
one
of
the
longest
rivers
(
)9.
Justin
and
Paul
are
twins.
Their
appearances
are
_________.
A.
like
B.
likes
C.
alike
D.
likely
(
)10.
Year
7
in
Britain
is
_________
Junior
1
in
China.
A.
is
different
from
B.
the
same
as
C.
the
same
to
D.
is
different
根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空
1.
Kitty
scored
the_______(few)
points
of
the
three.
2.
Kitty
spent
the________(little)
money
of
us
three.
3.
I
have
to
look
after
my________(neighbour)pets
when
they
are
out.
4.
We
have
PE
lessons________(two)
a
week.
5.
No
one
likes
this
song.
It
is________(popular).
6.
I
am
old
enough
to
look
after_______(I).
You
needn't
worry
about
me.
7.
---What's
the_______(long)
of
your
desk
---It's
about
one
metre.
8.
Which
subject
was
the________(interesting),
History,
Geography
or
Science
9.
His
grandfather
was
ill.
He
was
even_______(ill)
this
morning.
10.
The
dished
in
the
restaurant
are
very________(taste).
We
often
go
there.
Task
I.
学习目标导航：
1.
重点词汇:
finish,
tennis,
chess,
hall,
pop
2.
语言目标:
My
ideal
school
has
a
park
on
one
side
and
a
shopping
mall
on
the
other.
We
have
a
big
library
with
lots
of
useful
books.
3.
语言功能及学习策略:
进一步领会本单元的主要内容，完成一份调查问卷并构思一篇文章描述自己理想中学校。
II.
基础知识积累：
1.
穿校服
wear
school
uniform
2.
有大量时间进行课外活动
have
lots
of
time
for
after-school
activities
3.
在学校的一边
on
one
side
of
our
school
4.
一个…另一个…
one…the
other…
5.
有一小时吃午饭
have
an
hour
for
lunch
6.
在下午三点结束
finish
at
3
p.m.
7.
进行一次学校旅行
go
on
a
school
trip
8.
听流行音乐
listen
to
pop
music
9.
一个里面有大量有用书籍的图书馆a
library
with
lots
of
useful
books
10.
有半小时的家庭作业
have
half
an
hour
of
homework
III.
重点难点解析：
1.
My
ideal
school
has
a
park
on
one
side
and
a
shopping
mall
on
the
other．我理想中的学校一边有个公园，另一边有个购物中心。
【比较】one…the
other一起使用，其中the
other指两者中的另一个，the起限定作用。
【举例】
(1)She
has
two
sons．One
is
a
doctor；the
other
is
a
teacher．
她有两个儿子，一个是医生，另一个是老师。
(2)One
of
his
parents
works
as
a
driver；the
other
is
a
conductor．
他的家长一位是司机；另一位是售票员。
(3)One
Of
his
eyes
has
good
sight
but
the
other(eye)has
poor
sight．
他的一只眼睛视力很好，另一只却视力很差。
【拓展】如表示三者或更多中的另外一个用another。
【举例】
I
don't
like
the
colour
of
the
shirt．Please
show
me
another(one／shirt)．
这衬衫的颜色我不喜欢，请再给我拿一件。(商店里有很多衬衫)
2.
Every
month，we
go
on
a
school
trip
to
a
museum
or
to
a
theatre．每个月我们学校组织去参观一个博物馆或去看戏。
【用法】a
trip
to．．．意为“去……的旅行”；下列名词后一般都用to。
【举例】
(1)a
journey
to
a
place去某地的旅途
(2)a
guide
to
a
place去某地的导游
(3)a
visit
to
a
place去某地参观
(4)the
way
to
a
place去某地的路
(5)a
key
to
the
door门的钥匙
【用法】
“go
on
a+名词”表示“进行(某活动)”。
【举例】
(1)go
on
a
strike进行罢工
(2)go
on
a
business
trip出差
(3)go
on
a
journey去旅行
IV.
课堂巩固练习：
一、翻译词组
1.
我的理想学校__________
2.
有一小时吃午饭__________
3.
一个大餐厅__________
4.
穿校服__________
5.
相当小__________
6.
有许多书的大图书馆__________
7.
一个网球场__________
8.
有一小时的作业__________
9.
在周末__________
10.
进行一次全校博物馆之行__________
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.
We_______(not
have)
a
lot
of
free
time
now.
2.
Are
they
planning________(take)
the
school
trip
to
Nanjing
3.
_______(pass)
all
the
exams
is
not
easy
for
him.
4.
The
teacher
never
lets
us_______(talk)
with
each
other
in
class.
5.
Do
you
agree_______(join)
us
6.
I
hope
you_______(enjoy)
yourself
at
the
party
tomorrow.
7.
He
practices______(sing)
a
lot
every
day.
8.
Tom
with
his
family______(live
in
Nanjing,
but
they______(move)
to
America
soon.
三、完成下列句子
1.
Do
you
like
to
_____________________________________________
(去参加学校旅行)
2.
I
like
_____________________________________________________________(穿校服).
3.
Please
write
something
about
_________________________________
(你理想中的学校).
4.
There
are
about
15
students
______________________________________
(在每一个班).
5.
We
have
a
big
library
_______________________________________
(有许多有用的书).
6.
There’s
a
shop
___________________
(在一边)
of
the
river
and
there’s
a
restaurant
____________________
(在另一边)
of
the
river.
7.
We
only
have
_______________________________________
(半小时的作业)
every
day.
8.
We
will
have
_________________________________________(许多课外活动的时间).
四、单项选择
(
)1.
She
has
three
daughters.
One
is
a
teacher
,
_____
are
workers.
A.
another
B.
the
other
C.
the
others
D.
other
(
)2.
I
spend______
time
on
my
homework
than
you
do
.
That
means
you
have
_____
homework
than
I
do.
A.
less,
much
B.
more,
less
C.
less,
less
D.
more,
more
(
)3.
Guangzhou
is
bigger
than
______
in
Hunan.
A.
any
other
city
B.
any
other
cities
C.
any
city
D.
other
city
(
)4.
People
in
Britain
say
“football”
while
people
in
the
USA
say
____.
A.
American
football
B.
soccer
C.
recess
D.
eraser
(
)5.
You
know
them
______.
Who
is
smarter
A.
all
B.
both
C.
none
D.
one
(
)6.
We
shall
go
to
the
park
if
it
______.
A.
don’t
rain
B.
won’t
rain
C.
doesn’t
rain
D.
didn’t
rain
(
)7.
Have
you
read
the
article
____Yu
Qiuyu
A
for
B
by
C
with
D
in,
(
)8.
--_____do
they
go
to
the
theatre
--Once
a
month
A
How
long
B
How
soon
C
How
often
D
How
man
(
)9.
Though
it
is
____unpopular
book,
it
is
___useful
one
A
a,
an
B
an,
a
C
a
,the
D
an
,the
(
)10.
Everyone
lives
_____
now.
A.
a
happy
life
B.
happy
life
C.
happy
lives
D.
happy
living
五、作文
以My
Ideal
School为题，写出以学校的位置、布局及校内活动为内容的一篇80词左右的短文。