自我小测
一、单词拼写
1．Research
i______
that
eating
habits
are
changing
fast.
2．I
have
been
informed
that
my
______（行李）had
already
arrived.
3．It
was
______（显而易见）that
he
knew
nothing
about
how
to
repair
cars.
4．Your
telephone
number
has
s______
my
mind.
5．We
will
take
the
______（渡船）across
the
river
to
the
village.
6．This
is
a
group
of
people
who
really
know
the
values
of
______（正义）．
7．The
whole
nation
m______
the
death
of
a
much loved
leader.
8．The
______（当局）have
taken
measures
to
protect
the
trees.
9．Do
you
g______
the
main
idea
of
the
article
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1．He
was
______（apparent）much
surprised
at
the
news.
2．Ask
the
______（conduct）to
put
you
off
at
the
Odeon.
3．It
was
a
very
kind
and______（think）gesture.
4．I
have
no
doubt
that
the
man
is
guilty
and
that
he
deserves
______（punish）．
5．The
changing
vivid
colours
of
the
sunset
are
really
______（fascinate）．
三、用所给短语的适当形式填空
a
good
many team
up
with mark
out take
in apply
for
1．It's
a
pleasure
to
____________
such
excellent
workers.
2．Some
of
the
best
pupils
have
been
____________
for
special
training.
3．The
club
____________
a
new
member
last
week.
4．I
have
been
out
of
work
for
half
a
year，so
I
want
to
____________
a
job
in
this
company.
5．Tom
found
that
there
were
____________
people
already
there.四、句型转换
1．I
think
it
would
be
a
great
idea
to
cooperate
with
your
company.
I
think
it
would
be
a
great
idea
to
______
______
______
your
company.
2．Most
of
the
people
present
at
the
meeting
are
for
the
plan.
______
______
______
______
______
present
at
the
meeting
are
for
the
plan.
3．You
must
practice
speaking
English
whenever
possible.
You
must
practice
speaking
English
whenever______
______
possible.
4．A
large
number
of
cattle
of
this
type
used
to
exist
on
the
plains
of
America.
______
______
______
cattle
of
this
type
used
to
exist
on
the
plains
of
America.
五、汉译英
1．我们想同你们公司合作提高我们的产品质量。（team
up
with）
________________________________________________________________________
2．在答案纸上用一道直线标出你的答案。（mark
out）
________________________________________________________________________
3．统计数字显示世界人口已倍增。（indicate）
________________________________________________________________________
4．显然，他对你说的话感到很满意。（apparently）
________________________________________________________________________
5．要是裙子太大了，我们可以把腰部收紧一些。（take
in）
________________________________________________________________________
六、阅读理解
A
A
characteristic
of
American
culture
that
has
become
almost
a
tradition
is
to
respect
the
self made
man—the
man
who
has
risen
to
the
top
through
his
own
efforts，usually
beginning
by
working
with
his
hands.While
the
leader
in
business
or
industry
or
the
college
professor
occupies
a
higher
social
position
and
commands
greater
respect
in
the
community
than
the
common
laborer
or
even
the
skilled
factory
worker，he
may
take
pains
to
point
out
that
his
father
started
life
in
America
as
a
farmer
or
laborer
of
some
sort.
This
attitude
toward
manual（体力的）labor
is
now
still
seen
in
many
aspects
of
American
life.One
is
invited
to
dinner
at
a
home
that
is
not
only
comfortably
but
even
luxuriously（豪华地）furnished
and
in
which
there
is
every
evidence
of
the
fact
that
the
family
has
been
able
to
afford
foreign
travel，expensive
hobbies，and
college
education
for
the
children；yet
the
hostess
probably
will
cook
the
dinner
herself，will
serve
it
herself
and
will
wash
dishes
afterward；furthermore
the
dinner
will
not
consist
merely
of
something
quickly
and
easily
got
from
contents
of
various
cans
and
a
cake
or
a
pie
bought
at
the
nearby
bakery.On
the
contrary，the
hostess
usually
takes
pride
in
careful
preparation
of
special
dishes.A
professional
man
may
talk
about
washing
the
car，digging
in
his
flowerbeds，painting
the
house.His
wife
may
even
help
with
these
things，just
as
he
often
helps
her
with
the
dishwashing.The
son
who
is
away
at
college
may
wait_on_table
and
wash
dishes
for
his
living，or
during
the
summer
he
may
work
with
a
construction
gang
on
a
highway
in
order
to
pay
for
his
education.1．From
Paragraph
1，we
can
know
that
in
America
______.
A．people
tend
to
have
a
high
opinion
of
the
self made
man
B．people
can
always
rise
to
the
top
through
their
own
efforts
C．college
professors
win
great
respect
from
common
workers
D．people
feel
painful
to
mention
their
fathers
as
laborers.
2．According
to
the
passage，the
hostess
cooks
dinner
herself
mainly
because
______.
A．servants
in
America
are
hard
to
get
B．she
takes
pride
in
what
she
can
do
herself
C．she
can
hardly
afford
servants
D．it
is
easy
to
prepare
a
meal
with
canned
food
3．The
expression
“wait
on
table”
in
the
second
paragraph
means
“______”．
A．work
in
a
furniture
shop
B．keep
accounts
for
a
barC．wait
to
lay
the
table
D．serve
customers
in
a
restaurant
4．Which
of
the
following
may
serve
as
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A．A
Respectable
Self made
Family
B．American
Attitude
toward
Manual
Labor
C．Characteristics
of
American
Culture
D．The
Development
of
Manual
Labor
B
Every
time
you
look
at
a
one
dollar
bill
or
a
quarter
you
will
see
an
image
of
the
bald
eagle.You
may
wonder
why
that
symbol
is
on
our
money
and
many
other
governmental
papers.
The
story
was
told
that
in
1775
at
the
first
battle
of
the
Revolutionary
War
sleeping
eagles
were
awakened
by
the
noise
of
the
battle.They
began
to
fly
with
shrill
cries
over
the
men
fighting
below.Seeing
this，some
soldiers
said
“they
are
crying
for
freedom.”
After
the
colonies
voted
at
the
Second
Continental
Congress
to
declare
independence
from
England
in
1776，they
felt
an
official
seal
was
needed.They
wanted
an
animal
that
was
unique（独有的）to
the
United
States.For
the
next
six
years
the
members
of
the
Congress
discussed，and
argued
over
what
the
national
symbol
should
be，but
they
couldn't
reach
an
agreement.At
last
a
Philadelphia
naturalist
came
forward
with
a
drawing，which
showed
a
wide spread
eagle，faced
front，holding
a
bundle
of
arrows
in
one
talon（爪）and
an
olive
branch
in
the
other.Right
away
many
states
began
using
it
in
their
coat
of
arms
but
it
wasn't
until
1787，five
years
after
it
was
put
forward，that
the
Congress
officially
announced
the
American
bald
eagle
as
the
symbol
of
the
USA.
Benjamin
Franklin
was
one
of
those
who
dissented
the
choice
of
the
bald
eagle.In
a
letter
to
a
friend，Franklin
wrote：“The
bald
eagle
is
a
bird
of
bad
moral
character.He
doesn't
get
his
living
honestly.He
watches
the
labor
of
the
fishing hawk
and
takes
food
from
him.”
However，the
Congress
liked
the
message
that
the
drawing
showed.Besides，unlike
other
eagles，it
was
native
only
to
North
America.The
bald
eagle
was
finally
chosen
and
is
used
as
the
national
symbol.
5．Why
did
it
take
the
Congress
so
long
to
decide
on
the
national
symbol
A．It
was
hard
to
make
a
perfect
design
for
the
eagle.B．They
hadn't
won
independence
from
England
then.
C．Each
Congress
member
had
their
own
choice
of
animal.
D．They
didn't
think
it
necessary
to
name
the
national
bird.
6．The
bald
eagle
was
preferred
because
it
was
considered
as
a
sign
of
______.
A．power
B．freedom
and
courage
C．victory
D．honesty
7．When
was
the
bald
eagle
first
advised
to
be
the
national
symbol
A．In
1775.
B．In
1776.
C．In
1782.
D．In
1787.
8．What
is
the
purpose
of
the
passage
A．To
prove
that
an
important
decision
took
time
to
make.
B．To
mention
some
interesting
part
of
American
history.
C．To
explain
why
Benjamin
Franklin
disapproved
the
choosing
of
the
bald
eagle
as
the
national
bird.
D．To
explain
how
the
bald
eagle
was
made
the
national
bird
of
the
USA.
七、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
California
is
the
third
1.______（large）state
in
the
USA
but
has
the
largest
population.
It
also
has
the
distinction
of
being
the
most
multicultural
state
in
the
USA，having
attracted
people
from
all
over
the
world.
Of
the
first
Spanish
to
go
to
California，the
2.______（major）were
religious
men,3.______
ministry
was
to
teach
the
Catholic
religion
to
the
natives.In
1821，the
people
of
Mexico
gained
their
independence
from
Spain.California
then
became
part
of
Mexico.In
1846
the
United
States
declared
war
on
Mexico.4.______
the
time
California
elected
to
become
the
thirty first
federal
state
of
the
United
States
of
America
in
1850，it
was
already
a
multicultural
society.
Today，Chinese Americans
live
in
all
parts
of
California，although
a
large
5.______（percent）have
chosen
to
stay
in
the
“Chinatowns”
of
Los
Angeles
and
San
Francisco.
By
the
1920s
the
film
industry
was
well
6.______（establish）in
Hollywood，California.The
industry
boom
attracted
Europeans
including
many
Jewish
people.
It
is
7.______（believe）that
before
long
the
mix
of
nationalities
8.______（be）so
great
9.______
there
will
be
no
distinct
major
racial
or
cultural
groups，but
simply
a
10.______（mix）of
many
races
and
cultures.
参考答案
一、
1．答案：indicates
2．答案：luggage
3．答案：obvious
4．答案：slipped
5．答案：ferry
6．答案：justice
7．答案：mourned
8．答案：authorities
9．答案：grasp
二、
1．答案：apparently
2．答案：conductor
3．答案：thoughtful
4．答案：punishment
5．答案：fascinating
三、
1．答案：team
up
with
2．答案：marked
out
3．答案：took
in
4．答案：apply
for
5．答案：a
good
many
四、
1．答案：team
up
with
2．答案：The
majority
of
the
people
3．答案：it
is
4．答案：A
good
many
五、
1．答案：We
want
to
team
up
with
your
company
to
improve
our
product
quality.
2．答案：Mark
out
your
choice
on
the
answer
sheet
with
a
single
line.
3．答案：Statistics
indicate
that
the
world
population
has
doubled.
4．答案：Apparently，he
is
satisfied
with
what
you
said.
5．答案：If
the
skirt
is
too
big，we
can
take
in
the
waist.
六、
1．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。
根据“A
characteristic
of
American
culture
that
has
become
almost
a
tradition
is
to
respect
the
self made
made”
我们可以了解到，“崇尚自我奋斗”是美国文化的特点。
2．答案：B
解析：推断判断题。根据“This
attitude
toward
manual（体力的）labor
is
now
still
seen
in
many
aspects
of
American
life.”（在美国生活的方方面面，尊重体力劳动态度的现象仍然随处可见），可以推断女主人亲自下厨，是因为她以能做这样的体力活而自豪。
3．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。wait
on
table
意为“服务顾客”，注意其后的“wash
dishes”也有一定的暗示意义，故答案为D项。
4．答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。纵观全文，文章主要讲了美国崇尚自我奋斗，尊重体力劳动的文化习惯。故答案为B项。
5．答案：C
解析：根据第三段的“For
the
next
six
years
the
members
of
the
Congress
discussed，and
argued
over
what
the
national
symbol
should
be，but
they
couldn't
reach
an
agreement.”可知每个人都有自己的观点，因此无法达成一致。
6．答案：B
解析：根据第二段中提到的“they
are
crying
for
freedom”以及第三段中提到的画中展现的白头鹰的形象：翅膀展开，面向前方，一只鹰爪抓着箭，一只抓着橄榄枝，由此表现出它的勇敢和对和平自由的渴望。
7．答案：C
解析：根据第三段的“...it
wasn't
until
1787，five
years
after
it
was
put
forward...”可知最初是在1782年提出选择白头鹰作为美国的国鸟。
8．答案：D
解析：根据文章内容可知本文是在描述白头鹰被确定为美国国鸟的过程。
七、答案：1.largest 2.majority 3.whose 4.By 5.percentage
6．established 7.believed 8.will
be 9.that 10.mixture自我小测
一、单词拼写
1．You
have
difficulty
in
moving
to
America，because
the
rules
of
i______
are
rather
strict
for
the
foreigners.
2．Only
a
few
of
them
thought
highly
of
the
plan.The
m______
were
against
it.
3．He
was
e______
as
the
forty fourth
president
of
the
United
States.
4．At
least
three
military
a______were
destroyed
in
the
fight.
5．What
p______
of
the
population
of
Russia
is
educated
6．I
have
______（清晰的）memories
of
him.
7．The
ship
passed
through
the
______（海峡）between
the
two
islands.
8．All
possible
______（办法）have
been
tried
to
save
the
wounded
soldiers.
9．A
sudden
______（繁荣）has
appeared
in
the
past
few
years.
二、选词填空
the
majority
of by
means
of in
addition make
a
life before
long keep
up mix
up by
the
time live
on,settle
in
错误!未定义书签。
1．Many
farmers
go
to
big
cities
to
____________.
2．The
police
looked
into
the
case
carefully
and
found
the
thief
had
entered
the
house
____________
a
ladder.
3．If
we
can
____________
this
speed，we
should
arrive
there
in
about
two
days.
4．I
am
going
to
visit
my
teacher.____________，I
need
to
buy
some
articles
of
daily
use.
5．____________
the
students
in
our
class
are
girls.
6．Please
don't
____________
my
papers.
7．____________
we
arrived，they
had
already
left.
8．Some
famous
singers
____________
the
income
from
their
record
sales.
9．Many
Jewish
people
____________
the
Lower
East
Side.
10．____________
the
storm
stopped
and
the
exploration
team
continued
on
its
way.
三、语法填空
1．Julia
wasn't
very
convinced
about
the
______（distinct）between
a
lie
and
an
untruth.
2．As
the
market
is
very
competitive，the
______（major）of
small
companies
have
been
taken
over.3．Today，nearly
half
of
the
junior
high
school
students
surveyed
by
the
______（minister）of
Education
said
they
disliked
or
hated
science
class.
4．After
much
______（hard），the
hero
of
the
novel
finally
achieved
the
success
that
he
so
well
deserved.
5．I'll
give
Alfred
a
box
of
______（Italy）chocolates
I
bought
during
my
last
trip.6．The
essay
listed
the
top
100
cities
with
the
largest
______（percent）of
males
in
this
country.
7．The
host
asks
a
______（Pakistan）movie
star
called
Raleigh：“Do
you
often
go
to
see
a
doctor？”
四、同义句转换（每空一词）
1．People
believe
that
Ken
is
very
good
at
operating
a
computer.
Ken
______
______
to
be
very
good
at
operating
a
computer.
2．There
are
a
number
of
famous
statues
in
the
museum，including
two
bronze
casts.
There
are
a
number
of
famous
statues
in
the
museum，two
bronze
casts
______.
3．It
is
not
likely
that
Henry
does
it
on
purpose
to
tease
me.
Henry
______
______
______
______
do
it
on
purpose
to
tease
me.
4．Despite
the
fact
that
Helen
is
short，she
is
an
excellent
basketball
player.
______
______
______
the
fact
that
Helen
is
short，she
is
an
excellent
basketball
player.
5．It
occurred
to
me
that
we
should
hire
another
secretary.
It
______
______
that
we
should
hire
another
secretary.
五、单句改错
1．He
earns
a
living
by
mean
of
doing
several
kinds
of
work.
________________________________________________________________________
2．After
the
flood，no
houses
in
these
villages
still
lived.
________________________________________________________________________
3．The
old
man
keeps
off
the
old
habit
of
going
fishing
in
the
river
near
his
house.
________________________________________________________________________
4．Made
a
life
by
cleaning
the
streets
not
only
brings
in
income
but
also
makes
her
healthier.
________________________________________________________________________
5．By
the
time
of
next
year，we
will
finished
all
the
English
textbooks.
________________________________________________________________________
六、完成句子
1．We
can
express
our
feelings______
______
______
______（用语言）．
2．My
own
problems
seem
unimportant
______
______（与……相比）other
people's.
3．People
in
that
country
______
______（遭受）the
war
for
50
years.
4．They
are
______
______（和……战斗）the
enemy
for
freedom.
5．I
______
______（被迫）to
take
a
taxi
because
the
last
bus
had
left.
6．______
______
______
______（大部分的）books
now
have
pictures.
7．I
will
help
you______
______
______（尽全力）．
8．It
will
take
her
a
long
time
to
______
______
______（习惯于新的生活方式）abroad.
七、汉译英
1．他很可能来自意大利，因为他说英语时带有明显的意大利口音。（It's
likely
that...）
________________________________________________________________________
2．那就是大多数人喜欢看电视而不喜欢听收音机的原因。（That
is
why...）
________________________________________________________________________
3．就是在那个时期来自讲西班牙语国家的移民开始增多。（强调句）
________________________________________________________________________
4．到汽车发明时，对大多数人来说，马车是他们的主要交通工具。（by
the
time引导状语从句）
________________________________________________________________________
5．人们相信约百分之六十的妇女在生完孩子后会返回去工作。（It's
believed
that...）
________________________________________________________________________
八、阅读理解
Make
some
noise
on
May
7
for
Music
Monday.People
in
the
U．S.and
Canada
will
be
celebrating
the
day
by
singing
and
playing
musical
instruments
together.
Music
Monday
is
the
first
day
of
National
Wanna
Play
Music
Week，which
runs
from
May
7
to
13.The
National
Association
of
Music
Merchants（NAMM）organizes
the
week long
celebration
every
year.This
marks
the
seventh
year
the
organization
is
teaming
up
with
Canada's
Coalition
for
Music
Education（CME），the
group
that
started
Music
Monday.
“It's
a
day
to
fill
the
skies
with
music
and
bring
young
people
together
in
song，”
CME
Executive
Director
Holly
Nimmons
said.The
CME
started
Music
Monday
in
2005.It
is
held
every
year
on
the
first
Monday
of
May.It
was
created
to
help
people
realize
the
importance
of
music
education
programs
in
schools
and
in
communities.The
day
also
celebrates
the
benefits
of
playing
music
for
people
of
all
ages.
NAMM
researches
the
effects
of
music
on
children.They
found
that
playing
music
has
positive
effects
on
thinking
skills
and
on
confidence.It
also
teaches
self discipline（自律）and
helps
kids
bond
with
their
peers（同龄人）．“Learning
musical
skills
can
also
help
in
your
studies
of
other
subjects，such
as
math，reading
and
language，”
Lora
Bodmer，who
works
at
NAMM，said.Their
studies
show
that
music
can
also
help
people
form
friendships
and
connect
with
different
groups.Nimmons
says
anyone
can
join
in
on
the
day，not
just
those
who
are
musically
gifted.“I
think
that
we
all
have
the
music
in
us，and
it's
a
matter
of
confidence，”
she
said.“Sing
with
other
people
or
beat
drums—just
enjoy
the
music.”
Participants
can
turn
on
the
radio
to
join
the
fun.Each
year
a
song
is
assigned
to
Music
Monday.This
year
the
song
is
“Tomorrow
Is
Coming”
by
Luke
Doucet.The
Canadian
Broadcasting
Corporation（CBC）will
be
playing
the
tune
at
1
p．m.Eastern
Time.People
across
North
America
will
play
or
sing
the
song
at
the
exact
same
time.The
performance
is
meant
to
connect
people
through
melody（旋律）．More
than
700,000
students
took
part
in
the
concert
last
year.
Schools，after school
programs，organizations，groups
and
individuals
throughout
the
U．S.and
Canada
can
all
participate
in
Music
Monday.Students
who
would
like
to
share
in
the
celebration
should
let
their
teachers
or
organization
leaders
know.But
NAMM
also
encourages
people
to
pick
up
any
instrument
and
play
anytime
on
the
day.
1．What
can
we
learn
about
Music
Monday
A．National
Wanna
Play
Music
Week
begins
on
Music
Monday.
B．People
can't
sing
every
day
except
on
Music
Monday.
C．Music
Monday
will
last
at
least
seven
days.
D．Students
can
enjoy
music
on
Music
Monday
freely.
2．The
purpose
of
National
Wanna
Play
Music
Week
is
to
______.
A．advise
young
people
to
learn
music
B．help
students
to
learn
music
better
C．get
schools
and
communities
closely
united
D．call
on
people
to
pay
more
attention
to
music
education
3．Which
of
the
following
may
be
the
benefit
of
music
to
kids
A．Kids
can
get
rid
of
many
bad
habits.
B．Kids
are
most
likely
to
do
well
in
their
lessons.
C．Kids
would
like
to
play
with
other
friends
more.
D．Kids
will
get
on
well
with
their
parents
at
home.
4．What
do
the
last
two
paragraphs
mainly
tell
us
A．How
people
will
celebrate
Music
Monday.
B．What
students
should
do
on
Music
Monday.
C．Why
a
theme
song
is
chosen
for
Music
Monday.
D．Where
the
celebration
of
Music
Monday
will
be
held.
参考答案
一、1．答案：immigration
2．答案：majority
3．答案：elected
4．答案：aircraft
5．答案：percentage
6．答案：distinct
7．答案：strait
8．答案：means
9．答案：boom
二、1．答案：make
a
life
2．答案：by
means
of
3．答案：keep
up
4．答案：In
addition
5．答案：The
majority
of
6．答案：mix
up
7．答案：By
the
time
8．答案：live
on
9．答案：settled
in
10．答案：Before
long
三、1．答案：distinction
2．答案：majority
3．答案：Ministry
4．答案：hardship
5．答案：Italian
6．答案：percentage
7．答案：Pakistani
四、1．答案：is
believed
2．答案：included
3．答案：is
not
likely
to
4．答案：In
spite
of
5．答案：struck
me
五、1．答案：mean→means
2．答案：lived后加on
3．答案：off→up
4．答案：Made→Making
5．答案：finished
前加have
六、1．答案：by
means
of
words
2．答案：compared
with
3．答案：suffered
from
4．答案：fighting
against
5．答案：was
forced
6．答案：A
large
percentage
of
7．答案：by
every
means
8．答案：make
a
life
七、1．答案：It's
likely
that
he
is
from
Italy，because
he
speaks
English
with
a
distinct
Italian
accent.
2．答案：That
is
why
the
majority
of
people
prefer
TV
to
radio.
3．答案：It
was
during
that
period
that
immigration
from
Spanish speaking
countries
began
to
increase.
4．答案：By
the
time
the
car
was
invented，for
most
people，the
carriage
was
their
main
means
of
transport.
5．答案：It's
believed
that
about
60
percent
of
women
would
return
to
work
after
having
a
baby.
八、
1．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段首句“Music
Monday
is
the
first
day
of
National
Wanna
Play
Music
Week，which
runs
from
May
7
to
13.”可知，音乐星期一标志着音乐周的开始。
2．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“It
was
created
to
help
people
realize
the
importance
of
music
education
programs
in
schools
and
in
communities.”可知，音乐周是为了唤起人们对学校和社区音乐教育的重视。
3．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Learning
musical
skills
can
also
help
in
your
studies
of
other
subjects...”可知，音乐的好处之一是促进孩子们的学业进步。
4．答案：A
解析：段落大意题。文章最后两段讲述了：可以通过听收音机，共同演奏或者演唱主题歌来庆祝音乐星期一；人人都可以在那一天演奏任何乐器或者是在任何时间演奏来参加音乐星期一。由此可知，这两段主要是讲述音乐星期一的庆祝方式。自我小测
一、单词拼写
1．It
never
______（想到）to
her
to
ask
anyone.
2．I
was
one
of
the
______（申请人）for
the
job.
3．N______
means
the
son
of
your
brother
or
sister.
4．The
C______
have
seized
large
quantities
of
heroin（海洛因）．
二、单句改错
1．What
the
driver
could
not
control
his
way
was
obvious.
________________________________________________________________________
2．That
we
need
is
more
time
and
money.
________________________________________________________________________
3．The
trouble
is
what
we
are
short
of
money.
________________________________________________________________________
4．That
we
can't
get
seems
better
than
what
we
have.
________________________________________________________________________5．No
matter
who
leaves
the
room
last
ought
to
turn
off
the
lights.
________________________________________________________________________
6．He
said（that）he
had
eaten
nothing
but
he
wasn't
hungry.
________________________________________________________________________
7．He
doesn't
know
if
to
stay
or
not.
________________________________________________________________________
8．That
I
am
most
interested
in
is
American
movies.
________________________________________________________________________
9．That
worried
her
a
bit
was
that
she
couldn't
get
in
touch
with
her
friend.
________________________________________________________________________
10．If
the
meeting
will
be
held
in
our
school
is
not
known
yet.
________________________________________________________________________
三、句型转换
1．It
is
easy
to
understand
why
he
did
the
job.
____________
is
easy
to
understand.
2．It
worried
her
a
bit
that
her
hair
was
turning
grey.
__________________
worried
her
a
bit.
3．It
makes
no
difference
whether
he
will
attend
the
meeting
or
not.
__________________
makes
no
difference.
4．It
has
not
been
decided
whether
the
meeting
will
be
held.__________________
has
not
been
decided.
四、完成句子
1．艾丽丝似乎不来参加晚会。
______
______
______
Alice
is
not
coming
to
the
party
at
all.
2．据报道中国又成功地发射了一颗人造地球卫星。
______
______
______
______
China
has
sent
another
man made
earth
satellite
into
orbit.
3．她是否来这无关紧要。
It
doesn't
matter
______
______
______
______
______
______.
4．他们有可能提前完成任务吗？
______
______
______
______
they
may
complete
the
task
ahead
of
time
5．今日的中国不再是过去的中国了。
China
is
no
longer
______
______
______
______
______.
五、汉译英
1．我们何时才能开始这次考察仍然是悬而未决。
________________________________________________________________________
2．真奇怪，她竟然没有看出自己的缺点。
________________________________________________________________________
3．问题是我们能否赢得大多数人民群众的支持。
________________________________________________________________________
4．我突然想到我们可以用计算机来做这项工作。
________________________________________________________________________
5．你能告诉我火车什么时候到吗？
________________________________________________________________________
六、完形填空
Joe
Simpson
and
Simon
Yates
were
the
first
people
to
climb
the
West
Face
of
the
Siula
Grande
in
the
Andes
mountains.They
reached
the
top
__1__，but
on
their
way
back
conditions
were
very
__2__.Joe
fell
and
broke
his
leg.They
both
knew
that
if
Simon
__3__
alone，he
would
probably
get
back
__4__.But
Simon
decided
to
risk
his
__5__
and
try
to
lower
Joe
down
the
mountain
on
a
rope（绳）．
As
they
__6__
down，the
weather
got
worse.Then
another
__7__
occurred.They
couldn't
see
or
hear
each
other
and，__8__，Simon
lowered
his
friend
over
the
edge
of
a
precipice（峭壁）．It
was__9__
for
Joe
to
climb
back
or
for
Simon
to
pull
him
up.Joe's
__10__
was
pulling
Simon
slowly
towards
the
precipice.__11__，after
more
than
an
hour
in
the
dark
and
the
icy
cold，Simon
had
to
__12__.In
tears，he
cut
the
rope.Joe
__13__
into
a
huge
crevasse（裂缝）
in
the
ice
below.He
had
no
food
or
water
and
he
was
in
terrible
pain.He
couldn't
walk，but
he
__14__
to
get
out
of
the
crevasse
and
started
to
__15__
towards
their
camp，nearly
ten
kilometers
__16__.
Simon
had
__17__
the
camp
at
the
foot
of
the
mountain.He
thought
that
Joe
must
be
__18__，but
he
didn't
want
to
leave
__19__.Three
days
later，in
the
middle
of
the
night，he
heard
Joe's
voice.He
couldn't
__20__
it.Joe
was
there，a
few
meters
from
their
tent，still
alive.
1．A．hurriedly B．carefully
C．successfully
D．early
2．A．difficult
B．similar
C．special
D．normal
3．A．climbed
B．worked
C．rested
D．continued
4．A．unwillingly
B．safely
C．slowly
D．regretfully
5．A．fortune
B．time
C．health
D．life
6．A．lay
B．settled
C．went
D．looked
7．A．damage
B．storm
C．change
D．trouble
8．A．by
mistake
B．by
chance
C．by
choice
D．by
luck
9．A．unnecessary
B．practical
C．important
D．impossible10．A．height
B．weight
C．strength
D．equipment
11．A．Finally
B．Patiently
C．Surely
D．Quickly
12．A．stand
back
B．take
a
rest
C．make
a
decision
D．hold
on
13．A．jumped
B．fell
C．escaped
D．backed
14．A．managed
B．planned
C．waited
D．hoped
15．A．run
B．skate
C．move
D．march16．A．around
B．away
C．above
D．along
17．A．headed
for
B．traveled
to
C．left
for
D．returned
to
18．A．dead
B．hurt
C．weak
D．late
19．A．secretly
B．tiredly
C．immediately
D．anxiously
20．A．find
B．believe
C．make
D．accept
七、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
It
was
already
late
when
we
started
for
the
next
town，which，according
to
the
map，was
about
fifteen
miles
away
on
the
other
side
of
the
hill.There
we
felt
sure
that
we
1.______（find）
a
bed
for
the
night.Soon
darkness
fell
after
we
left
the
village，but
luckily
we
met
no
one
2.______
we
drove
fast
along
the
narrow
road
which
led
to
the
hill.As
our
car
climbed
3.______（high），it
became
colder
and
the
rain
began
to
fall，making
4.______
difficult
to
see
the
road.
After
we
had
traveled
for
about
twenty
miles，there
was
still
no
sign
of
the
town
which
was
5.______（poor）
marked
on
the
map.We
were
beginning
to
get
anxious
when
the
car
suddenly
stopped.6.______
quick
examination
showed
that
we
had
used
up
the
gas.Although
we
had
little
food
7.______（leave），we
decided
to
spend
the
night
in
the
car.
With
our
meals
finished，I
tried
to
go
to
sleep
at
once，but
John，who
was
a
poor
sleeper，got
out
of
the
car
after
a
few
minutes
8.______
went
for
a
walk
up
the
hill.Soon
he
found，in
the
valley
below，the
lights
of
the
town
9.______
we
were
looking
for.We
at
once
pushed
the
car
10.______
the
top
of
the
hill.In
less
than
a
quarter
of
an
hour，we
were
in
the
town.
参考答案
一、
1．答案：occurred
2．答案：applicants
3．答案：Nephew
4．答案：Customs
二、
1．答案：What→That
2．答案：That→What
3．答案：what→that
4．答案：That→What5．答案：No
matter
who→Whoever
6．答案：but后面加that
7．答案：if→whether
8．答案：That→What
9．答案：That→What
10．答案：If→Whether
三、
1．答案：Why
he
did
the
job
2．答案：That
her
hair
was
turning
grey
3．答案：Whether
he
will
attend
the
meeting
or
not
4．答案：Whether
the
meeting
will
be
held
四、
1．答案：It
seems
that
2．答案：It
is
reported
that
3．答案：whether
she
will
come
or
not4．答案：Is
it
possible
that
5．答案：what
she
used
to
be
五、
1．答案：When
we
can
begin
the
exploration
is
still
a
question.
2．答案：It
is
strange
that
she
should
have
failed
to
see
her
own
shortcomings.
3．答案：The
question
remains
whether
we
can
win
the
majority
of
the
people.
4．答案：It
suddenly
occurred
to
me
that
we
could
use
a
computer
to
do
the
job.
5．答案：Can
you
tell
me
when
the
train
will
arrive
六、
1．答案：C
解析：根据空后的“but
on
their
way
back...”可推知他们成功登顶，故选successfully。
2．答案：A
解析：由空后的“Joe
fell
and
broke
his
leg.”可推知当时的气候条件一定很糟糕，故选difficult。
3．答案：D
解析：上句提到了乔失足摔下，故此处用continued表示“他们两个都知道，如果西蒙独自继续下山”。
4．答案：B
解析：此处用safely表示“他大概能够安全地返回”。
5．答案：D
解析：fortune“运气，财富”；time“时间”；health“健康”；life“生命”。此处用life表示“但是西蒙决定拿自己的生命去冒险”。
6．答案：C
解析：此处用went表示“当他们下山的时候，天气变得更加糟糕”。
7．答案：D
解析：由上句中的“the
weather
got
worse”可知，另外的麻烦出现了，故选trouble。
8．答案：A
解析：由于上句提到了“They
couldn't
see
or
hear
each
other”，所以此处应选择by
mistake，表示“他错误地把他的朋友降到了峭壁的边缘”。
9．答案：D
解析：由上句的“lowered
his
friend
over
the
edge
of
a
precipice（峭壁）”可知，对乔来说，爬回来或者西蒙把他拽回来是不可能的，故选D项。
10．答案：B
解析：由于乔在峭壁的边缘，所以他的体重把西蒙也慢慢地拉向了峭壁。故选B项。
11．答案：A
解析：由“after
more
than
an
hour
in
the
dark
and
the
icy
cold”可知，此处用Finally表示“最终，……”。
12．答案：C
解析：此处用make
a
decision表示“西蒙不得不下决心，割断绳子”。
13．答案：B
解析：既然西蒙把绳子割断了，所以乔掉进了下面一个巨大的冰缝里。故选fell。
14．答案：A
解析：由上句的“He
couldn't
walk”以及空前的but可知此处用managed表示“他
设法从裂缝中出去”。
15．答案：C
解析：由短文第一段内容可知，此处应选择move表示“朝他们的营地移动”。
16．答案：B
解析：表示“他们的营地在接近10千米远的地方”要用away。
17．答案：D
解析：head
for“前往”；travel
to“到……去”；leave
for“动身去……”；return
to“回到……”。此处用returned
to表示“西蒙已经回到了山脚下的营地”。
18．答案：A
解析：由空后的“but
he
didn't
want
to
leave”可知此处应选择dead与该段最后的alive呼应，表示“他认为乔一定死了”。
19．答案：C
解析：此处用immediately表示“他不想马上离开”。
20．答案：B
解析：此处用believe表示“他不敢相信这件事情是真的：乔就在距离他们的帐篷几米远的地方，仍然活着。
七、答案：1.would
find 2.as/when 3.higher 4.it 5.poorly
6．A 7.left 8.and 9.that/which 10.to
