课件22张PPT。M5 ReadingBy Gu Cuiying
sandstorms in Southwest ChinadroughtWhy can we help
each other? Confucius
(551BC-479BC)The family is important .We are members of a group. 家天下People are more important than rulers.民贵君轻Man is born good.
人性本善Mencius
(372BC-289BC) Mozi
(376BC-390BC) All human beings are equal.We should love all human beings.众生平等兼爱build a harmonious(和谐的） societyPhilosophers of Ancient China have a lot of influence on China.Would you like to let those philosophers
go to the world?Learn how to introduce a great philosopher
of ancient China 搜一古典图片Philosophers of Ancient China Fast ReadingI.Read the passage by skimming and find out the main idea .Skimming is a reading skill we use to get the main idea of a text by reading only key words and topic sentences.What’s main idea of the passage?
The author wants to introduce three influential philosophers of ancient China.
II.Read the passage by scanning and choose the proper answer . Scanning is a reading skill we use to look for details such as figures(数字), time, names, dates ……
While reading, we don’t need to read the sentences one by one.
1. Confucius stressed the importance of the following aspects except _______.
A. kindness B. friendship C. order D. duty
2. “If the government was kind, then people would be good.” is the teaching of _________.
A. Mencius B. Confucius C. Mozi D. Xunzi
3. Which shows the right order of time when the three great thinkers lived?
A. Confucius--- Mencius ---Mozi
B. Mencius----Mozi----Confucius
C. Confucius---Mozi---Mencius
D. Mozi--- Mencius---Confucius
Detail Readingprinciple belief stress position adviser resign influential philosopher order1.give a lot of importance to
2.job
3.tell your employer that you are going to
leave your job
4.someone who gives advice
5.having a lot of influence
6.an idea that influences the way you behave
7.when people obey laws and rules do not
cause trouble
8.A person who lives and thinks according to
a particular philosophy.stresspositionresignadviserinfluentialprincipleorderphilosophersStates were often at peace with each other in ancient China.
Confucius’ideas have the greatest influence on China.
Mencius resigned from the government, because the first ruler didn’t respect him.
Mencius spent all his life preparing a book of his teachings called The Book of Mencius.
Mozi’s beliefs were the same as those of Confucius.
TFFwarFfollow his advice.F similar toTrue or false questionshis last yearsRead the text silently and fill in the blanks .
Confucius is a great __________whose ideas have greatly __________ the China for more than 2000 years. He ________ the importance of________, ______ and ______ in society.
philosopherinfluencedstressedkindnessdutyorderMencius was a ________ whose teachings were very_____
that of Confucius. He held an important ________ in the government of a state, but he _______ later to travel from state to state to teach the _________ of Confucius, because the ruler wasn’t _______ his_________. He believed that man is good, and people were more important than _____. Mozi who was famous for his unusual clothes and_________ founded the _________.Though his beliefs were _________ to those of Confucius, his idea of love was ___________ Confucian idea of kindness. He taught that we should love all ______________. He believed that all men were _________, and he was against the idea of _______.
thinkersimilar topositionresignedprinciplesfollowingadvicerulersMohismbehavioursimilardifferent fromhuman beingswarequalFill in the blanks . Confucius is a great ______________ whose ideas have greatly ____________ the Chinese society for more than 2000 years.
He ________ the importance of__________, ______ and ______ in society.
philosopherinfluencedstressedkindnessdutyorder1. Listen to the tape and enjoy the beautiful pronunciation and intonation.
Mencius was a ________ whose teachings were very ________ that of Confucius. He held an important ________ in the government of a state, but he _____ later to travel from state to state to teach the _____ of Confucius, because the ruler wasn’t ________his_______. He believed that man is good, and people were more important than _____. thinkersimilar topositionresignedprinciplesfollowingadvicerulersMozi founded the ________. Born in a poor family, he became famous for his unusual clothes and ____. Though his beliefs were _______ to those of Confucius, his idea of love was _____ _ Confucian idea of kindness. He taught that we should love all __________.He believed that all men were _________, and he was against the idea of ____.
Mohismbehavioursimilardifferent fromhuman beingsequalwarrole playJim is an exchange student from the USA and he is very interested in the philosophers of ancient Chnia. Please introduce one of the philosophers to him. You can exchange your roles.
Do like this:
Jim: I’m interested in …
Would you mind introducing…
Would you like to …
Could you…
I: I’d like to introduce…who/whose…
Jim: …
I: …近期，兰登书屋(Random House,Inc)准备出版一本名为《人类历史上的哲学家》(Philosophers in the history of human beings)的书，请写一封信向负责人 推荐几位中国古典哲学家,让中国文化走向世界。Homework:Thank
you
Bye
