湖南省2010年普通高中学业水平考试模拟试卷（3）
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| 名称 | 湖南省2010年普通高中学业水平考试模拟试卷（3） |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 146.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2010-04-20 10:02:00 | ||
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湖南省2010年普通高中学业水平考试模拟试卷（3）
英 语
组稿者（单位）：湖南省教科院基教所外语研究室 译林出版社湖南办事处
命题者（单位）：湘西州编写组
审核者（单位）：集体审核
上传者注：本试题难度把握较好，但排版与样题有一点差别，开放性回答问题尚缺，请师生酌情使用。
本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成。试卷分四个部分，共10页。时量120分钟, 满分100分。所有试题均需在答题卡上作答。
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）
做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第16小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第17至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节 听力理解 （共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）
听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
1. What is Linda going to do?
A. To have a picnic. B. To take a trip. C. To fly a kite.
听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。
2. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Cleaning up the hospital.
B. Buying some medicine.
C. Helping the poor and unhealthy.
听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。
3. Where are Sandy’s grandparents?
A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In Sydney.
听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。
4. What does Peter think of Mary’s advice?
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Easy.
听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。
5. How is Molly feeling these days?
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Nervous.
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7个小题
6. When will the dinner party start?
A. At about 7:00. B. At about 7:30. C. At about 8:00.
7. Why doesn’t Helen like to go to the party?
A. She is busying washing clothes.
B. She is badly ill in the hospital.
C. She doesn’t like to have pork and beef.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题
8. When does the man take his winter holiday?
A. During the third week of January.
B. During the second week of June.
C. During the third week of July.
9. How far away is the nice place in the mountain?
A. About 1000 miles away.
B. More than 1000 meters away.
C. About 100 miles away.
10. Why doesn’t the woman want to spend her weekend with the man?
A. She likes to stay at home.
B. She doesn’t like cold weather.
C. She doesn’t like any sports.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题
11. What does the woman think of the job?
A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Tiring.
12. How much will the woman get a week if she works in the hotel?
A. $ 140. B. $ 240. C. $ 420.
13. How long has the woman been looking for a job?
A. A week. B. A month. C. A long time.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题
14. What is the woman really worried about?
A. Her memory. B. The exam. C. Her notebook.
15. How much did the woman write about the question the professor talked?
A. She wrote a few pages.
B. She wrote for half an hour.
C. She didn't write any of it.
16. What is the man good at?
A. Taking notes. B. Asking questions. C. Taking photos.
第二节 笔录要点 （共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分。）
请听下面一段材料，将第17至第20小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。
The 17_______________
In the past
Today
In 1700 London had no policemen at all.
There are policemen 18_________.
Most of the policemen worked 19________.
Most of the policemen have cars.
They were not paid very much.
They are 20_________.
第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. When I got up that morning, I found ________ elephant standing by the window.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
22. Jack, you’ve done your homework, ________ you?
A. haven’t B. don’t C. won’t D. do
23. Please ask ________ not to skate on the thin ice.??It’s very dangerous.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
24. Is this the hotel ________ you stayed the first time you were here?
A. which B. when C. that D. where
25. Her grandmother has taught in this school _______ she became a school teacher.
A. before B. since C. until D. after
26. The craze fans ________ outside the hall, and they will wait till the movie star comes.
A. were waiting B. are waiting C. waited D. had waited
27. Most of us hate people ________ talk much but do little.
A. whom B. whose C. which D. who
28. The kind-hearted woman made _______ her duty to look after all the old people there.
A. this B. that C. one D. it
29. The bike under the tree ________ belong to Hilary. Look! Her bag is on it.
A. must B. shall C. will D. can
30. We are told that more new teaching buildings ________ in our school next term.
A. will be built B. was built C. has built D. will build
第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tony was a poor student. He was trying to pay his way through school(半工半读). One day, he was 31 goods from door to door in the street. He found that he only had one penny left. He was very 32 so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.
However, Tony changed his mind when a lovely young woman 33 the door. Instead of a meal, he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of 34 . Tony drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”
“You don’t owe me anything,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to 35 pay for a kindness.” Tony said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.”
Years later Tony became a famous doctor in a big city. One day, the young woman became very ill. The local doctors finally sent her to the big city, 36 specialists could be called in to study her rare disease. 37 Tony heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes.
Dressed in his doctor’s gown Tony went in to see her. He 38 her at once. He decided to try his best to save her life.
After a long struggle, Tony succeeded. He asked the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval(批准). He looked at it and then wrote 39 on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it 40 she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:
“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
31. A. making B. buying C. giving D. selling
32. A. thirsty B. full C. hungry D. tired
33. A. opened B. broke C. knocked D. mended
34. A. wine B. milk C. water D. tea
35. A. give B. offer C. accept D. lend
36. A. which B. when C. how D. where
37. A. When B. But C. However D. Though
38. A. married B. recognized C. cured D. hurt
39. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none
40. A. whether B. if C. because D. though
第三部分：阅读技能（共三节 满分35）
第一节 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
Read the following posters carefully and answer the questions below.
Basketball Match
Rockets VS Lakers
DATE: July 19, 7 o’clock; Billy Basketball Club
For detailed information, see Paul Burton before Friday lunch time.
Layla’s Disco
No-shop light music show
15 Pembroke Road;
Weekdays: 7 pm-11 pm; Sunday closed
Over 18s only
Fashion Show
At the Daxing Square
Date: May the 1st to the 8th
From 7:30 to 11:00 pm
Booking agent: Peter Smith— 010-8266 1555
KARMA Health Food Restaurant
6 Castle Street
Hot and cold vegetable food(素食)
Lunch(11:00—14:00) Self-service;
Dinner(17:00—21:00) Table-service
For bookings, ring 0865-5677665
41. ________ can give you more information about the basketball match.
A. John Smith. B. Tommy Brown. C. Paul Burton. D. Tonny Wang.
42. Who can’t be allowed to go to the Layla’s Disco?
A. A 30-year-old worker. B. A 50-year-old doctor.
C. A 22-year-old manager. D. A 15-year-old student.
43. You must phone ________ if you want to get a ticket for the fashion show.
A. the booking agent B. the teacher
C. the manager D. a postman
44. Which of the following food can you have at KARMA?
A. Chicken. B. Tomato. C. Fish. D. Beef.
（B）
What does an astronaut eat in space? This is a question that will puzzle many, as people rarely think of that. In the early space-travel years, astronauts ate dehydrated (脱水的) foods that were eaten through straws （吸管）. In today’s space-age, the food that they eat is totally different. They eat food in the same way as people do on Earth.
Astronauts are able to prepare and eat a variety of foods in space. Some can be eaten in their natural form, like fruits, while some need to add water, like noodles. However, there are no refrigerators, so the food has to be prepared and eaten without being stored for a long time. When the astronauts are hungry, they simply eat the food by opening the food packages and with a fork, knife, and spoon.
Just like people on Earth, astronauts also eat three meals a day which include breakfast, lunch and dinner. Sometimes they also eat snacks. The US space agency NASA has found out that an astronaut’s diet reduces by about 70% on a space mission, though he has a wide range of foods to choose from like nuts, chicken, beef, seafood, and candies. Drinks in the spaceship include coffee, tea, juices, and lemonade.
Astronauts can also request a particular food that they would like to have in space. Scientists are always experimenting and trying out different space foods that can be offered to astronauts when on space missions.
45. Now astronauts eat ________ in space.
A. dehydrated (脱水的) foods B. food as people do on Earth
C. totally different D. food with a lot of water
46. The food the astronauts prepared ________ .
A. can’t be stored for a long time B. can be put into refrigerators
C. can be stored for a long time D. can’t be kept in the food packages
47. In space, astronauts ________ like people on Earth.
A. only have nuts, chicken and beef B. only have lunch for a day
C. only drink coffee, tea and lemonade D. also eat three meals a day
48. What are scientists experimenting and trying out?
A. Some very special snacks. B. How astronauts can sleep well.
C. Different space foods for astronauts. D. How to get some fruits for astronauts.
（C）
Bali is a tiny island that is part of Indonesia(印度尼西亚) today. It is a pretty island that has many mountains and a pleasant climate. For a long time, Bali was cut off from much of the world.
The people of Bali were happy and had a peaceful life. They were not allowed to fight. At one time there had been terrible wars on Bali. Then the people decided it was wrong to fight or have wars. They made rules to keep apart those people who wanted to fight.
Bali was divided into seven small kingdoms. The land around each kingdom was kept empty, and no one lived there. Since the kingdoms did not share the same borders(边界), the people could not fight about them.
On Bali, even children were not allowed to fight. If two children started a fight over a toy, someone separated them. When two boys argued, they would agree not to speak to each other. Sometimes they did not talk together for months; this gave the boys a chance to forget their anger.
Families who were angry with each other also promised not to speak. Their promise was written down, and the whole village knew about it. If they broke their promise, they had to offer gifts to their gods.
49. Bali is an island belonging to ________.
A. Europe B. Africa C. Asia D. America
50. The people of Bali ______.
A. lived a happy and peaceful life
B. fought for a long time
C. is cut off from much of the world
D. quarreled about their borders
51. How did the people of Bali prevent fighting from breaking out?
A. They shared the same borders.
B. The island was divided into seven kingdoms.
C. They made strict rules to punish those who wanted to fight.
D. Land was kept empty around each kingdom and no one lived there.
52. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. Bali is a beautiful island with many mountains and nice weather.
B. People had to offer gifts to the villagers if they broke their promise.
C. At one time there were terrible wars on the island.
D. You’ll hardly see children fighting on the island.
第二节 摘录信息 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
注意：每空不超过3个单词。
You’re listening to Radio Five. Regular listeners know that every Thursday I give a list of places in the city that are looking for volunteers. Perhaps you’d like to get a pencil and write down the ones that interest you.
Tiny Tot Preschool is looking for someone who will sing songs to the children on Tuesday mornings. The best person for the job would be someone who can play the piano or guitar.
Primary School 39 needs volunteers to tutor students in English after school on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. If you are good at English, that is a great chance.
The Parks Department needs volunteers to help clean up the parks before National Day. If you like to work outdoors and help the environment, this job is for you.
Lastly, the Community Center is looking for volunteers to work with older people on weekends. You can help read and write letters for seniors with bad eyesight. The Center also needs a few students to do fix-up work on houses. If you often help your grandfather repair his house, perhaps this is the perfect job for you.
If you are interested in any of the jobs, you can call us at 5488-2377. People need your help. Volunteer today!
Let’s be volunteers!
Places
People wanted
Tiny Tot Preschool
People who can play the 53______________
54______________
People who are 55______________
The Parks Department
People who like 56 _____________ and help the environment
57______________
People who like to work with older people
第三节 回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）
阅读下面短文，根据第58至第60小题的具体要求，尽可能简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
An online recruitment drive(招聘活动) with a TV reality show in the world was truly a tourism marketing campaign. It is called ‘The best job in the world' competition which finally has a winner, Ben Southall, a 34-year-old charity worker from Britain. Ben won the competition and he has to blog(写博客) about life on Australia's Hamilton Island.
Ben beat over 34,000 people from 200 countries in the online competition that became something of an internet wonder. "To go away now as the island caretaker for tourism Queensland and the Great Barrier Reef is an extreme honor. I hope I can do the job well as much as everybody is expecting, my swimming hopefully is up to standard and I look forward to all of the new roles that the task concerns." Ben Southall told the reporters.
What’s claimed to be the best job in the world comes with a $110,000 (about 750,000 Yuan) contract(合同) for six months' work.
58. How many people asked for “the best job in the world”? (回答词数不超过4个)
59. How long will Ben Southall work on the island? (回答词数不超过2个)
60. What has Ben Southall to do for his new job? (回答词数不超过8个)
第四部分：写 作（共两节，满分125分）
双向翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
If you love books, then Three Cups of Tea: One Man’s Journey to Change the World, One Child at a Time will be your favorite. This book will take you on an adventure to one of the highest mountains in the world. 61 You will learn how the people who lived there survived and how author Greg Mortenson helped build an education system.
While climbing K2 in Pakistan, author Greg Mortenson became ill and got lost. He got help in a small village named Korphe. 62 The people of the village took good care of him, feeding him and letting him sleep in the village chief’s house. They also gave him one of their most rare treats: sweet tea.
As Mortenson recovered from his illness, he noticed that the children of the village worked and went to school outdoors. 63 Their teacher came only three times a week and they didn’t have blackboards. They used sticks to write on the ground.
The day he left the village, 64 他许诺回来建一所学校. His school would allow both boys and girls to attend. He kept his promise and helped found a school with a building and supplies so the kids could study indoors with real writing tools.
65 那是在一九九三年. Today Mortenson is responsible for building 80 schools in Central Asia. He has helped more than 18,000 girls receive an education so far.
第二节：情景作文（共1个小题，满分15分）
Christina最近失眠，身心疲惫，她给doctor.webmd.com网站的专栏作者Ellen写了一封信，诉说了她的痛苦，希望能得到Ellen的帮助。请根据Christina的求助信写一封回信，帮助她解脱痛苦。
要求：
回信应根据Christina的来信展开，可任意发挥；
词数在100个左右；
信的首句和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Ellen,
I was very happy and healthy before but recently things have changed a lot. Now I can’t sleep well. As soon as I lie on the bed, I will always think about the things in the day. I tried to sleep, but I just couldn’t. Sometimes I would turn in bed all night. This troubles me a lot. I really don’t know what I should do. Could you help me?
Thank you very much.
Yours
Christina
Dear Christina,
I know how you are feeling now. ______________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours,
Ellen
2010年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试模拟试卷
英语参考答案及评分标准
一、参考答案
1-5 BCCBA 6-10 BCACB 11-16 BAC BCA 17. police/ policemen in London
18. everywhere 19. on foot 20. well paid
21-25 BABDA 26-30 BDDAA 31-35 DCABC 36-40 DABAC
41-44 CDAB 45-48 BADC 49-52 CADB
53. piano or guitar 54. Primary School 39 55. good at English 56. work outdoors
57. the Community Center 58. More than/ Over 34000 people. 59. Six months/ 6 months.
60. To blog about life on Australia's Hamilton Island.
61. 你就会了解到住在那里的人们是如何生存的。
62. 村民们细心照顾他。
63. 他们的老师一周只来三次。
64. he promised to come back and build a school.
65. That was in 1993.
情景作文
Dear Christina,
I know how you are feeling now. I’m sorry to hear that you can’t sleep well. Don’t worry about that. Here are some pieces of advice for you. First, try to be confident in yourself and get in the good habit of going to bed and getting up regularly. Second, try to do some exercises before going to bed, relax yourself by listening to some light music and don’t think too much. Finally, try to drink a cup of milk if you want to. It will help you go to sleep quickly and well. I hope these ideas can help you.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Ellen
二、评分标准
选择题
1、第1—16、21—40小题，每小题1分，答错计0分。
2、第41—52小题，每小题2分，答错计0分。
非选择题
1、第17—20小题每小题1分。内容正确且无拼写错误的计满分，超过限定单词的
计0分，其它情况酌情计分。
2、第53—57小题每小题2分。回答正确且无拼写错误的计满分，回答基本正确且
有拼写错误的计1.5分，其它情况酌情计分。
3、第58—60小题每小题2分。内容正确且无拼写错误的计满分，超过限定单词的
计0-0.5分，其它情况酌情计分。
4、第61—65小题每小题2分。译文达意且无拼写错误的计满分，译文基本达意且
有拼写错误的计0.5分，其它情况酌情计分。
5、情景作文满分15分，其中内容占12分，形式占3分：
⑴ 有建立信心，养成按时入寝与按时起床的习惯的各给2分，共4分。
⑵ 有睡觉之前适当做些运动, 睡前放松，不要想得太多的每个2分，共4分。
⑶ 有睡前喝一杯牛奶，帮助改善睡眠的各给2分，共4分。
⑷ 形式要求语句通顺达意，3个以下拼写错误不扣分，有4—6个拼写错误的扣1分，有7—10个拼写错误的扣2分，有11个及以上拼写错误的计0分。
英 语
组稿者（单位）：湖南省教科院基教所外语研究室 译林出版社湖南办事处
命题者（单位）：湘西州编写组
审核者（单位）：集体审核
上传者注：本试题难度把握较好，但排版与样题有一点差别，开放性回答问题尚缺，请师生酌情使用。
本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成。试卷分四个部分，共10页。时量120分钟, 满分100分。所有试题均需在答题卡上作答。
第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）
做听力部分时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将第1至第16小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将第17至20小题的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节 听力理解 （共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）
听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一个或一个以上小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。
1. What is Linda going to do?
A. To have a picnic. B. To take a trip. C. To fly a kite.
听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。
2. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Cleaning up the hospital.
B. Buying some medicine.
C. Helping the poor and unhealthy.
听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。
3. Where are Sandy’s grandparents?
A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In Sydney.
听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。
4. What does Peter think of Mary’s advice?
A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Easy.
听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。
5. How is Molly feeling these days?
A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Nervous.
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7个小题
6. When will the dinner party start?
A. At about 7:00. B. At about 7:30. C. At about 8:00.
7. Why doesn’t Helen like to go to the party?
A. She is busying washing clothes.
B. She is badly ill in the hospital.
C. She doesn’t like to have pork and beef.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题
8. When does the man take his winter holiday?
A. During the third week of January.
B. During the second week of June.
C. During the third week of July.
9. How far away is the nice place in the mountain?
A. About 1000 miles away.
B. More than 1000 meters away.
C. About 100 miles away.
10. Why doesn’t the woman want to spend her weekend with the man?
A. She likes to stay at home.
B. She doesn’t like cold weather.
C. She doesn’t like any sports.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题
11. What does the woman think of the job?
A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. Tiring.
12. How much will the woman get a week if she works in the hotel?
A. $ 140. B. $ 240. C. $ 420.
13. How long has the woman been looking for a job?
A. A week. B. A month. C. A long time.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题
14. What is the woman really worried about?
A. Her memory. B. The exam. C. Her notebook.
15. How much did the woman write about the question the professor talked?
A. She wrote a few pages.
B. She wrote for half an hour.
C. She didn't write any of it.
16. What is the man good at?
A. Taking notes. B. Asking questions. C. Taking photos.
第二节 笔录要点 （共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分。）
请听下面一段材料，将第17至第20小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。
The 17_______________
In the past
Today
In 1700 London had no policemen at all.
There are policemen 18_________.
Most of the policemen worked 19________.
Most of the policemen have cars.
They were not paid very much.
They are 20_________.
第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. When I got up that morning, I found ________ elephant standing by the window.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
22. Jack, you’ve done your homework, ________ you?
A. haven’t B. don’t C. won’t D. do
23. Please ask ________ not to skate on the thin ice.??It’s very dangerous.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
24. Is this the hotel ________ you stayed the first time you were here?
A. which B. when C. that D. where
25. Her grandmother has taught in this school _______ she became a school teacher.
A. before B. since C. until D. after
26. The craze fans ________ outside the hall, and they will wait till the movie star comes.
A. were waiting B. are waiting C. waited D. had waited
27. Most of us hate people ________ talk much but do little.
A. whom B. whose C. which D. who
28. The kind-hearted woman made _______ her duty to look after all the old people there.
A. this B. that C. one D. it
29. The bike under the tree ________ belong to Hilary. Look! Her bag is on it.
A. must B. shall C. will D. can
30. We are told that more new teaching buildings ________ in our school next term.
A. will be built B. was built C. has built D. will build
第二节：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tony was a poor student. He was trying to pay his way through school(半工半读). One day, he was 31 goods from door to door in the street. He found that he only had one penny left. He was very 32 so he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.
However, Tony changed his mind when a lovely young woman 33 the door. Instead of a meal, he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of 34 . Tony drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”
“You don’t owe me anything,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to 35 pay for a kindness.” Tony said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.”
Years later Tony became a famous doctor in a big city. One day, the young woman became very ill. The local doctors finally sent her to the big city, 36 specialists could be called in to study her rare disease. 37 Tony heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes.
Dressed in his doctor’s gown Tony went in to see her. He 38 her at once. He decided to try his best to save her life.
After a long struggle, Tony succeeded. He asked the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval(批准). He looked at it and then wrote 39 on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it 40 she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:
“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
31. A. making B. buying C. giving D. selling
32. A. thirsty B. full C. hungry D. tired
33. A. opened B. broke C. knocked D. mended
34. A. wine B. milk C. water D. tea
35. A. give B. offer C. accept D. lend
36. A. which B. when C. how D. where
37. A. When B. But C. However D. Though
38. A. married B. recognized C. cured D. hurt
39. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none
40. A. whether B. if C. because D. though
第三部分：阅读技能（共三节 满分35）
第一节 阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
Read the following posters carefully and answer the questions below.
Basketball Match
Rockets VS Lakers
DATE: July 19, 7 o’clock; Billy Basketball Club
For detailed information, see Paul Burton before Friday lunch time.
Layla’s Disco
No-shop light music show
15 Pembroke Road;
Weekdays: 7 pm-11 pm; Sunday closed
Over 18s only
Fashion Show
At the Daxing Square
Date: May the 1st to the 8th
From 7:30 to 11:00 pm
Booking agent: Peter Smith— 010-8266 1555
KARMA Health Food Restaurant
6 Castle Street
Hot and cold vegetable food(素食)
Lunch(11:00—14:00) Self-service;
Dinner(17:00—21:00) Table-service
For bookings, ring 0865-5677665
41. ________ can give you more information about the basketball match.
A. John Smith. B. Tommy Brown. C. Paul Burton. D. Tonny Wang.
42. Who can’t be allowed to go to the Layla’s Disco?
A. A 30-year-old worker. B. A 50-year-old doctor.
C. A 22-year-old manager. D. A 15-year-old student.
43. You must phone ________ if you want to get a ticket for the fashion show.
A. the booking agent B. the teacher
C. the manager D. a postman
44. Which of the following food can you have at KARMA?
A. Chicken. B. Tomato. C. Fish. D. Beef.
（B）
What does an astronaut eat in space? This is a question that will puzzle many, as people rarely think of that. In the early space-travel years, astronauts ate dehydrated (脱水的) foods that were eaten through straws （吸管）. In today’s space-age, the food that they eat is totally different. They eat food in the same way as people do on Earth.
Astronauts are able to prepare and eat a variety of foods in space. Some can be eaten in their natural form, like fruits, while some need to add water, like noodles. However, there are no refrigerators, so the food has to be prepared and eaten without being stored for a long time. When the astronauts are hungry, they simply eat the food by opening the food packages and with a fork, knife, and spoon.
Just like people on Earth, astronauts also eat three meals a day which include breakfast, lunch and dinner. Sometimes they also eat snacks. The US space agency NASA has found out that an astronaut’s diet reduces by about 70% on a space mission, though he has a wide range of foods to choose from like nuts, chicken, beef, seafood, and candies. Drinks in the spaceship include coffee, tea, juices, and lemonade.
Astronauts can also request a particular food that they would like to have in space. Scientists are always experimenting and trying out different space foods that can be offered to astronauts when on space missions.
45. Now astronauts eat ________ in space.
A. dehydrated (脱水的) foods B. food as people do on Earth
C. totally different D. food with a lot of water
46. The food the astronauts prepared ________ .
A. can’t be stored for a long time B. can be put into refrigerators
C. can be stored for a long time D. can’t be kept in the food packages
47. In space, astronauts ________ like people on Earth.
A. only have nuts, chicken and beef B. only have lunch for a day
C. only drink coffee, tea and lemonade D. also eat three meals a day
48. What are scientists experimenting and trying out?
A. Some very special snacks. B. How astronauts can sleep well.
C. Different space foods for astronauts. D. How to get some fruits for astronauts.
（C）
Bali is a tiny island that is part of Indonesia(印度尼西亚) today. It is a pretty island that has many mountains and a pleasant climate. For a long time, Bali was cut off from much of the world.
The people of Bali were happy and had a peaceful life. They were not allowed to fight. At one time there had been terrible wars on Bali. Then the people decided it was wrong to fight or have wars. They made rules to keep apart those people who wanted to fight.
Bali was divided into seven small kingdoms. The land around each kingdom was kept empty, and no one lived there. Since the kingdoms did not share the same borders(边界), the people could not fight about them.
On Bali, even children were not allowed to fight. If two children started a fight over a toy, someone separated them. When two boys argued, they would agree not to speak to each other. Sometimes they did not talk together for months; this gave the boys a chance to forget their anger.
Families who were angry with each other also promised not to speak. Their promise was written down, and the whole village knew about it. If they broke their promise, they had to offer gifts to their gods.
49. Bali is an island belonging to ________.
A. Europe B. Africa C. Asia D. America
50. The people of Bali ______.
A. lived a happy and peaceful life
B. fought for a long time
C. is cut off from much of the world
D. quarreled about their borders
51. How did the people of Bali prevent fighting from breaking out?
A. They shared the same borders.
B. The island was divided into seven kingdoms.
C. They made strict rules to punish those who wanted to fight.
D. Land was kept empty around each kingdom and no one lived there.
52. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. Bali is a beautiful island with many mountains and nice weather.
B. People had to offer gifts to the villagers if they broke their promise.
C. At one time there were terrible wars on the island.
D. You’ll hardly see children fighting on the island.
第二节 摘录信息 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
注意：每空不超过3个单词。
You’re listening to Radio Five. Regular listeners know that every Thursday I give a list of places in the city that are looking for volunteers. Perhaps you’d like to get a pencil and write down the ones that interest you.
Tiny Tot Preschool is looking for someone who will sing songs to the children on Tuesday mornings. The best person for the job would be someone who can play the piano or guitar.
Primary School 39 needs volunteers to tutor students in English after school on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. If you are good at English, that is a great chance.
The Parks Department needs volunteers to help clean up the parks before National Day. If you like to work outdoors and help the environment, this job is for you.
Lastly, the Community Center is looking for volunteers to work with older people on weekends. You can help read and write letters for seniors with bad eyesight. The Center also needs a few students to do fix-up work on houses. If you often help your grandfather repair his house, perhaps this is the perfect job for you.
If you are interested in any of the jobs, you can call us at 5488-2377. People need your help. Volunteer today!
Let’s be volunteers!
Places
People wanted
Tiny Tot Preschool
People who can play the 53______________
54______________
People who are 55______________
The Parks Department
People who like 56 _____________ and help the environment
57______________
People who like to work with older people
第三节 回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）
阅读下面短文，根据第58至第60小题的具体要求，尽可能简要回答问题，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
An online recruitment drive(招聘活动) with a TV reality show in the world was truly a tourism marketing campaign. It is called ‘The best job in the world' competition which finally has a winner, Ben Southall, a 34-year-old charity worker from Britain. Ben won the competition and he has to blog(写博客) about life on Australia's Hamilton Island.
Ben beat over 34,000 people from 200 countries in the online competition that became something of an internet wonder. "To go away now as the island caretaker for tourism Queensland and the Great Barrier Reef is an extreme honor. I hope I can do the job well as much as everybody is expecting, my swimming hopefully is up to standard and I look forward to all of the new roles that the task concerns." Ben Southall told the reporters.
What’s claimed to be the best job in the world comes with a $110,000 (about 750,000 Yuan) contract(合同) for six months' work.
58. How many people asked for “the best job in the world”? (回答词数不超过4个)
59. How long will Ben Southall work on the island? (回答词数不超过2个)
60. What has Ben Southall to do for his new job? (回答词数不超过8个)
第四部分：写 作（共两节，满分125分）
双向翻译 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。
If you love books, then Three Cups of Tea: One Man’s Journey to Change the World, One Child at a Time will be your favorite. This book will take you on an adventure to one of the highest mountains in the world. 61 You will learn how the people who lived there survived and how author Greg Mortenson helped build an education system.
While climbing K2 in Pakistan, author Greg Mortenson became ill and got lost. He got help in a small village named Korphe. 62 The people of the village took good care of him, feeding him and letting him sleep in the village chief’s house. They also gave him one of their most rare treats: sweet tea.
As Mortenson recovered from his illness, he noticed that the children of the village worked and went to school outdoors. 63 Their teacher came only three times a week and they didn’t have blackboards. They used sticks to write on the ground.
The day he left the village, 64 他许诺回来建一所学校. His school would allow both boys and girls to attend. He kept his promise and helped found a school with a building and supplies so the kids could study indoors with real writing tools.
65 那是在一九九三年. Today Mortenson is responsible for building 80 schools in Central Asia. He has helped more than 18,000 girls receive an education so far.
第二节：情景作文（共1个小题，满分15分）
Christina最近失眠，身心疲惫，她给doctor.webmd.com网站的专栏作者Ellen写了一封信，诉说了她的痛苦，希望能得到Ellen的帮助。请根据Christina的求助信写一封回信，帮助她解脱痛苦。
要求：
回信应根据Christina的来信展开，可任意发挥；
词数在100个左右；
信的首句和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Ellen,
I was very happy and healthy before but recently things have changed a lot. Now I can’t sleep well. As soon as I lie on the bed, I will always think about the things in the day. I tried to sleep, but I just couldn’t. Sometimes I would turn in bed all night. This troubles me a lot. I really don’t know what I should do. Could you help me?
Thank you very much.
Yours
Christina
Dear Christina,
I know how you are feeling now. ______________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours,
Ellen
2010年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试模拟试卷
英语参考答案及评分标准
一、参考答案
1-5 BCCBA 6-10 BCACB 11-16 BAC BCA 17. police/ policemen in London
18. everywhere 19. on foot 20. well paid
21-25 BABDA 26-30 BDDAA 31-35 DCABC 36-40 DABAC
41-44 CDAB 45-48 BADC 49-52 CADB
53. piano or guitar 54. Primary School 39 55. good at English 56. work outdoors
57. the Community Center 58. More than/ Over 34000 people. 59. Six months/ 6 months.
60. To blog about life on Australia's Hamilton Island.
61. 你就会了解到住在那里的人们是如何生存的。
62. 村民们细心照顾他。
63. 他们的老师一周只来三次。
64. he promised to come back and build a school.
65. That was in 1993.
情景作文
Dear Christina,
I know how you are feeling now. I’m sorry to hear that you can’t sleep well. Don’t worry about that. Here are some pieces of advice for you. First, try to be confident in yourself and get in the good habit of going to bed and getting up regularly. Second, try to do some exercises before going to bed, relax yourself by listening to some light music and don’t think too much. Finally, try to drink a cup of milk if you want to. It will help you go to sleep quickly and well. I hope these ideas can help you.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Ellen
二、评分标准
选择题
1、第1—16、21—40小题，每小题1分，答错计0分。
2、第41—52小题，每小题2分，答错计0分。
非选择题
1、第17—20小题每小题1分。内容正确且无拼写错误的计满分，超过限定单词的
计0分，其它情况酌情计分。
2、第53—57小题每小题2分。回答正确且无拼写错误的计满分，回答基本正确且
有拼写错误的计1.5分，其它情况酌情计分。
3、第58—60小题每小题2分。内容正确且无拼写错误的计满分，超过限定单词的
计0-0.5分，其它情况酌情计分。
4、第61—65小题每小题2分。译文达意且无拼写错误的计满分，译文基本达意且
有拼写错误的计0.5分，其它情况酌情计分。
5、情景作文满分15分，其中内容占12分，形式占3分：
⑴ 有建立信心，养成按时入寝与按时起床的习惯的各给2分，共4分。
⑵ 有睡觉之前适当做些运动, 睡前放松，不要想得太多的每个2分，共4分。
⑶ 有睡前喝一杯牛奶，帮助改善睡眠的各给2分，共4分。
⑷ 形式要求语句通顺达意，3个以下拼写错误不扣分，有4—6个拼写错误的扣1分，有7—10个拼写错误的扣2分，有11个及以上拼写错误的计0分。