课题：Unit Two The Olympic Games
课型：Words and phrases 主备人：张书俊 姓名：
Period 3＆4
【学习目标】Learning Goal
熟读Unit2的所有单词和词组
会熟练运用重点单词和词组
【重点难点】
The use of the important words and phrases.
【学法指导】
仔细地阅读课文，找出课文原句，并归纳语言点的用法。
【学前准备】
在课文中找出下列单词和短语
1. 古老的；古代的 adj.__________ 2. 比赛；竞争 vi._________ 竞争者n. _________
3. magical adj.___________ 4. 志愿者n. 志愿的adj. 自愿vt.&vi._______
5. 规则的；定期的；常规的adj.___________ 6. 基础；根据n.___________ pl.___________
7. 运动员；运动选手n.______________ 8. 容许；承认；接纳vt.&vi.______________
9. 现今；现在 adv.______________ 10. gymnastics n.______________________
11. stadium n.__________________ 12. 取代；替换；代替vt._______________
13. 责任；职责 n.___________ adj____________ 14. motto n.____________________
15. 快的；迅速的 adj.________________
短语
1. 在…方面竞争___________________ 2. 积极参加__________________
3. 代表，象征，表示________________ 4. 做…倒也无妨，最好做…_____________
5. 每隔三年/每四年_______________ 6. 对…负责任_______________________________
【学习过程】Learning Procedures：
一、自主预习
I. Key words and phrases
1. compete vi. 比赛，竞争
[研读思考]
About 100 persons will compete for this position in the government office.
We can’t compete with/against other countries in trade if we don’t develop our national economy.21cnjy.com
What must Chinese athletes do to compete with/against players from other countries?2·1·c·n·j·y
Many students in middle schools dislike competing in speech-giving.
[结构归纳]
1. 为…而竞争________________________ 2. 与…竞争___________________________
3. 参加…的竞争______________________
[实战演练]
She practiced running to ______________________the Olympic Games.
Our Greek cities used to ____________________each other just for the honor of winning.www-2-1-cnjy-com
2. admit vt.&vi.准许进入；容许；接纳(常用被动结构); 承认
[研读思考]
1. Little Tom admitted cheating/having cheated in the examination, promising that he wouldn’t do that in future.2-1-c-n-j-y
2. The artist admits that he has fallen in love with the statue.
3. I admitted my mistake. = I admitted that ________________.
= I admitted ___________________.
4. He was admitted as a member of the basketball team. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
5. He admitted his words to be mistaken.
6. Only 200 children were admitted to/into the school every year.
[结构归纳]
承认做了某事______________________ 2. 承认某事_____________________
3. 被承认为…_________________________ 4. 承认…是…____________________
5. 被…接纳/录取______________________
[延伸拓展]
It is/was (widely) admitted that…… 人们公认……
=________________________________
[实战演练]
1. To our joy, he _____________________________Beijing University. （admit）
令我们高兴的是,他被北京大学录取了。
2. Tom _________________________________. （lie）汤姆承认撒了谎。
3. She admitted her husband ___________________. （be）她承认丈夫是诚实的。
3. charge n. 费用；主管 v. 指控；收费
[研读思考] 请写出下列句子中 charge的意思
1. All goods are delivered free of charge. ___________________
2. Mr. Smith will be in charge when the manager is away. _______
3. An experienced engineer is in charge of this project.
4. John will take charge of the next meeting. ____________
5. He was charged with murder.
6. This store often charges only 65 US cents for a dozen large eggs.
[结构归纳]
免费______________________________ 2. 主管;负责__________________________
3. 指控某人…罪行_____________________ 4. 因…向某人收费_____________________
[实战演练]
1. An experienced teacher _______________________. 一位有经验的老师在负责这个班。21世纪教育网版权所有
2. He _____________________________ an serious theft. 他被控告严重盗窃罪。
3. The hairdresser ___________________________ the haircut. 理发师收了我十元理发费。www.21-cn-jy.com
4. The baby _________________________ my aunt. 小孩由我阿姨负责。
4. bargain n. 协议；廉价物；v.（与某人）讨价还价; 洽谈成交条件; 谈判
[研读思考] 请写出下列句子中bargain的意思
1. Her father said that she must marry, so Atlanta made a bargain with him.
2. They were bargaining with each other over the price of coffee.
3. I get the dress when it was on sale. It was really a bargain.
[结构归纳]
1. 就某事与某人达成协议______________________
2. 就某事与某人讨价还价________________________
3. a good/bad bargain ____________________
[实战演练]
1. The woman spent hours in the market, __________________________(讨价还价)the goods.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2. If you _______________________ them (同……还价), they might reduce the price.
5. deserve vt. & vi. 应得;应受
[研读思考]
1. There is no doubt that he deserves the title.
2. The thief deserves punishing.
=The thief deserves to be punished.
= the thief deserves punishment.
3. He deserved to win because he was the best.
[结构归纳]
1. 某人应得…______________________ 2. 某人应该做某事_________________________
3. 某人应该被…_____________________________________
[实战演练]
1. 这件事值得考虑. __________________________.
2. He felt that he ___________________________ such a great honor.
他认为自己不值得给予这么大的荣誉.
6. stand for 代表；象征；支持，主张
[研读思考]
1. The sign X stands for an unknown number.
2. He never stands by when he is needed to lend a helping hand.
3. I will stand by you whatever happens.
[归纳拓展]
stand by _______________________________
7. as well 也、又、还；意思等同于too，also，但as well只能置于句末
[研读思考]
1. I’m going to London and my sister’s going as well. 21·cn·jy·com
2. Tom also plays the piano.=Tom plays the piano, too.=Tom plays the piano as well.
[延伸拓展1]
as well as用作连词，连接两个相同的成分，如名词，形容词，动词，介词等，通常不位于句首,as well as强调的重点在前不在后。意为“不但……而且……；既……又；除了……还有”。翻译时要先译后面，再译前面。21·世纪*教育网
注意as well as连接主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于as well as前面主语的单复数形式。21*cnjy*com
[边学边练]
1. She is a talented musician as well as a photographer. ___________________________
2. They sell books as well as newspapers. _________________________________________
3. His wife as well as his children __________________________(被邀请) the party. （invite）【出处：21教育名师】
4. E-mail, as well as telephones, ________________________________ daily communication. (正起着重要作用) (play)【版权所有：21教育】
[延伸拓展2]
as well as结构还可以表示比较，引导一个比较状语从句，意为“和……一样好”
[边学边练]
1. She cooks as well as her mother.
2. It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English ____________________ (一样好) a native English speaker.21教育网
二、【合作探究】
词组串烧（看谁写的快）
1. 参与;参加________________________ 2. 代表;象征_______________________
3. 被…录取_________________________ 4. 承认做了某事_____________________
5. 也;还;又_________________________ 6. 用A取代B________________________
7. 主管;负责________________________ 8. 控告某人…罪行___________________
9. 与某人就…讨价还价_______________ 10. 一个接一个地 ___________________
11.某人应该做某事______________________ 12. 与…竞争________________________
【巩固练习】
练习册 维克多 p75 T1、 P76 T4,5
