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2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）
英
语
本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。21·cn·jy·com
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！
第I卷
注意事项：
1.
每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。www.21-cn-jy.com
2.
本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand
over
there___________
you’ll
be
able
to
see
it
better.21
cnjy
com
A.
or
B.
and
C.
but
D.
while
答案是B。
1.
—Albert’s
birthday
is
on
next
Saturday,
and
I’m
planning
a
surprise
party
for
him.21cnjy.com
—__________.
I’ll
bring
some
wine.
A.
Sounds
like
fun
B.
It
depends
C.
Just
a
minute
D.
You
are
welcome
2.
My
room
is
a
mess,
but
I
__________clean
it
before
I
go
out
tonight.
I
can
do
it
in
the
morning.
A.
daren’t
B.
shouldn’t
C.
needn’t
D.
mustn’t
3.
—I
want
to
see
Mr.
White.
We
have
an
appointment.
—I’m
sorry,
but
he
is
not
________
at
the
moment,
for
the
meeting
hasn’t
ended.
A.
busy
B.
active
C.
concerned
D.
available
4.
She
asked
me
_______
I
had
returned
the
books
to
the
library,
and
I
admitted
that
I
hadn’t.
A.
when
B.
where
C.
whether
D.
what
5.
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Brown
would
like
to
see
their
daughter
_________,
get
married,
and
have
kids.
A.
settled
down
B.
keep
off
C.
get
up
D.
cut
in
6.
Nowadays,
cycling,
along
with
jogging
and
swimming,
_________
as
one
of
the
best
all-round
forms
of
exercise.
A.
regard
B.
is
regarded
C.
are
regarded
D.
regards
7.
—Michael
was
late
for
Mr.
Smith’s
chemistry
class
this
morning.21教育名师原创作品
—________?
As
far
as
I
know,
he
never
came
late
to
class.
A.
So
what
B.
Why
not
C.
Who
cares
D.
How
come
8.
I
________down
to
London
when
I
suddenly
found
that
I
was
on
the
wrong
road.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.
was
driving
B.
have
driven
C.
would
drive
D.
drove
9.
My
eldest
son,
_______
work
takes
him
all
over
the
world,
is
in
New
York
at
the
moment.
A.
that
B.
whose
C.
his
D.
who
10.
I
was
watching
the
clock
all
through
the
meeting,
as
I
had
a
train
______.
A.
catching
B.
caught
C.
to
catch
D.
to
be
caught
11.
It
was
when
I
got
back
to
my
apartment
______
I
first
came
across
my
new
neighbors.21教育网
A.
who
B.
where
C.
which
D.
that
12.
When
you
drive
through
the
Redwood
Forests
in
California,
you
will
be
_________
trees
that
are
over
1,000
years
old.
A.
among
B.
against
C.
behind
D.
below
13.
We
offer
an
excellent
education
to
our
students.
________,
we
expect
students
to
work
hard.
A.
On
average
B.
At
best
C.
In
return
D.
After
all
14.
The
hospital
has
recently
obtained
new
medical
equipment,
_____
more
patients
to
be
treated.
A.
being
allowed
B.
allowing
C.
having
allowed
D.
allowed
15.
—Do
you
have
Betty’s
phone
number?
—Yes.
Otherwise,
I
______able
to
reach
her
yesterday.
A.
hadn’t
been
B.
wouldn’t
have
been
C.
weren’t
D.
wouldn’t
be
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
At
my
heaviest
I
weighed
370
pounds.
I
had
a
very
poor
relationship
with
food:
I
used
it
to
16
bad
feelings,
to
make
myself
feel
better,
and
to
celebrate.
Worried
about
my
health,
I
tried
many
different
kinds
of
17
but
nothing
worked.
I
came
to
believe
that
I
could
do
nothing
about
my
18
.
When
I
was
50,
my
weight
problem
began
to
affect
me
19
.
I
didn’t
want
to
live
the
rest
of
my
life
with
this
20
weight
any
more.
That
year,
I
21
a
seminar
where
we
were
asked
to
create
a
project
that
would
touch
the
world.
A
seminar
leader
shared
her
22
story
—she
had
not
only
125
lost
pounds,
but
also
raised
$25,000
for
homeless
children.2·1·c·n·j·y
23
by
her
story,
I
created
the
As
We
Heal(痊愈),
the
World
Heals
24
.
My
goal
was
to
lose
150
pounds
in
one
year
and
raise
$50,000
25
a
movement
founded
30
years
ago
to
end
hunger.
This
combination
of
healing
myself
and
healing
the
world
26
me
as
the
perfect
solution.
27
I
began
my
own
personal
weight
program,
I
was
filled
with
the
fear
that
I
would
28
the
same
difficulties
that
beat
me
before.
While
the
29
hung
over
my
head,
there
were
also
signs
that
I
was
headed
down
the
right
30
.
I
sent
letters
to
everyone
I
knew,
telling
them
about
my
project.
It
worked
perfectly.
Donations
began
31
in
from
hundreds
of
people.
Of
course,
I
also
took
some
practical
steps
to
lose
weight.
I
consulted
with
a
physician（内医生）,
I
hired
a
fitness
coach,
and
I
began
to
eat
small
and
32
meals.
My
fund-raising
focus
also
gave
me
new
motivation
to
exercise
33
.【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
A
year
later,
I
34
my
goal:
I
lost
150
pounds
and
raised
$50,000!
I
feel
that
I’ve
been
given
a
second
life
to
devote
to
something
that
is
35
and
enormous.
16.
A.
add
B.
mix
C.
kill
D.
share
17.
A.
diets
B.
drinks
C.
fruits
D.
dishes
18.
A.
height
B.
ability
C.
wisdom
D.
weight
19.
A.
temporarily
B.
recently
C.
seriously
D.
secretly
20.
A.
ideal
B.
extra
C.
normal
D.
low
21.
A.
attended
B.
organized
C.
recommended
D.
mentioned
22.
A.
folk
B.
success
C.
adventure
D.
science
23.
A.
Surprised
B.
Amused
C.
Influenced
D.
Disturbed
24.
A.
project
B.
business
C.
system
D.
custom
25.
A.
in
search
of
B.
in
need
of
C.
in
place
of
D.
in
support
of
26.
A.
scared
B.
considered
C.
confused
D.
struck
27.
A.
As
B.
Until
C.
If
D.
Unless
28.
A.
get
over
B.
run
into
C.
look
for
D.
put
aside
29.
A.
excitement
B.
joy
C.
anger
D.
fear
30.
A.
row
B.
hall
C.
path
D.
street
31.
A.
breaking
B.
flooding
C.
jumping
D.
stepping
32.
A.
heavy
B.
full
C.
expensive
D.
healthy
33.
A.
regularly
B.
limitlessly
C.
suddenly
D.
randomly
34.
A.
set
B.
reached
C.
missed
D.
dropped
35.
A.
stressful
B.
painful
C.
meaningful
D.
peaceful
第二部分：阅读理解
（共20小题；
每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Suppose
you’re
in
a
rush,
feeling
tired,
not
paying
attention
to
your
screen,
and
you
send
an
email
that
could
get
you
in
trouble.
Realisation
will
probably
set
in
seconds
after
you’ve
clicked
“send”.
You
freeze
in
horror
and
burn
with
shame.
What
to
do?
Here
are
four
common
email
accidents,
and
how
to
recover.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Clicking
“send”
too
soon
Don’t
waste
your
time
trying
to
find
out
if
the
receiver
has
read
it
yet.
Write
another
email
as
swiftly
as
you
can
and
send
it
with
a
brief
title
explaining
that
this
is
the
correct
version
and
the
previous
version
should
be
ignored.
Writing
the
wrong
time
The
sooner
you
notice,
the
better.
Respond
quickly
and
briefly,
apologising
for
your
mistake.
Keep
the
tone
measured:
don’t
handle
it
too
lightly,
as
people
can
be
offended,
especially
if
your
error
suggests
a
misunderstanding
of
their
culture(i.e.
incorrect
ordering
of
Chinese
names).
Clicking
“reply
all”
unintentionally
You
accidentally
reveal(透露)to
the
entire
company
what
menu
choices
you
would
prefer
at
the
staff
Christmas
dinner,
or
what
holiday
you’d
like
to
take.
In
this
instance,
the
best
solution
is
to
send
a
quick,
light-hearted
apology
to
explain
your
awkwardness.
But
it
can
quickly
rise
to
something
worse,
when
everyone
starts
hitting
“reply
all”
to
join
in
a
long
and
unpleasant
conversation.
In
this
instance,
step
away
from
your
keyboard
to
allow
everyone
to
calm
down.
Sending
an
offensive
message
to
its
subject
The
most
awkward
email
mistake
is
usually
committed
in
anger.
You
write
an
unkind
message
about
someone,
intending
to
send
it
to
a
friend,
but
accidentally
send
it
to
the
person
you’re
discussing.
In
that
case,
ask
to
speak
in
person
as
soon
as
possible
and
say
sorry.
Explain
your
frustrations
calmly
and
sensibly—see
it
as
an
opportunity
to
clear
up
any
difficulties
you
may
have
with
this
person.
36.
After
realising
an
email
accident,
you
are
likely
to
feel
_______.
A.
curious
B.
tired
C.
awful
D.
funny
37.
If
you
have
written
the
wrong
name
in
an
email,
it
is
best
to
________.【版权所有：21教育】
A.
apologise
in
a
serious
manner
B.
tell
the
receiver
to
ignore
the
error
C.
learn
to
write
the
name
correctly
D.
send
a
short
notice
to
everyone
38.
What
should
you
do
when
an
unpleasant
conversation
is
started
by
your
“reply
all”
email?
A.
Try
offering
other
choices.
B.
Avoid
further
involvement.
C.
Meet
other
staff
members.
D.
Make
a
light-hearted
apology.
39.
How
should
you
deal
with
the
problem
caused
by
an
offensive
email?
A.
By
promising
not
to
offend
the
receiver
again.
B.
By
seeking
support
from
the
receiver’s
friends.
C.
By
asking
the
receiver
to
control
his
anger.
D.
By
talking
to
the
receiver
face
to
face.
40.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Defining
email
errors.
B.
Reducing
email
mistakes.
C.
Handling
email
accidents.
D.
Improving
email
writing.
B
Fifteen
years
ago,
I
took
a
summer
vacation
in
Lecce
in
southern
Italy.
After
climbing
up
a
hill
for
a
panoramic(全景的)
view
of
the
blue
sea,
white
buildings
and
green
olive
trees,
I
paused
to
catch
my
breath
and
then
positioned
myself
to
take
the
best
photo
of
this
panorama.
Unfortunately,
just
as
I
took
out
my
camera,
a
woman
approached
from
behind,
and
planted
herself
right
in
front
of
my
view.
Like
me,
this
woman
was
here
to
stop,
sigh
and
appreciate
the
view.
Patient
as
I
was,
after
about
15
minutes,
my
camera
scanning
the
sun
and
reviewing
the
shot
I
would
eventually
take,
I
grew
frustrated.
Was
it
too
much
to
ask
her
to
move
so
I
could
take
just
one
picture
of
the
landscape?
Sure,
I
could
have
asked
her,
but
something
prevented
me
from
doing
so.
She
seemed
so
content
in
her
observation.
I
didn’t
want
to
mess
with
that.
Another
15
minutes
passed
and
I
grew
bored.
The
woman
was
still
there.
I
decided
to
take
the
photo
anyway.
And
now
when
I
look
at
it,
I
think
her
presence
in
the
photo
is
what
makes
the
image
interesting.
The
landscape,
beautiful
on
its
own,
somehow
comes
to
life
and
breathes
because
this
woman
is
engaging
with
it.
This
photo,
with
the
unique
beauty
that
unfolded
before
me
and
that
woman
who
“ruined”
it,
now
hangs
on
a
wall
in
my
bedroom.
What
would
she
think
if
she
knew
that
her
figure
is
captured(捕捉)
and
frozen
on
some
stranger’s
bedroom
wall?
A
bedroom,
after
all,
is
a
very
private
space,
in
which
some
woman
I
don’t
even
know
has
been
immortalized(使……永存).
In
some
ways,
she
lives
in
my
house.
Perhaps
we
all
live
in
each
others’
spaces.
Perhaps
this
is
what
photos
are
for:
to
remind
us
that
we
all
appreciate
beauty,
that
we
all
share
a
common
desire
for
pleasure,
for
connection,
for
something
that
is
greater
than
us.
That
photo
is
a
reminder,
a
captured
moment,
an
unspoken
conversation
between
two
women,
separated
only
by
a
thin
square
of
glass.
41.
What
happened
when
the
author
was
about
to
take
a
photo?
A.
Her
camera
stopped
working.
B.
A
woman
blocked
her
view.
C.
Someone
asked
her
to
leave.
D.
A
friend
approached
from
behind.
42.
According
to
the
author,
the
woman
was
probably_______.
A.
enjoying
herself
B.
losing
her
patience
C.
waiting
for
the
sunset
D.
thinking
about
her
past
43.
In
the
author’s
opinion,
what
makes
the
photo
so
alive?
A.
The
rich
color
of
the
landscape.
B.
The
perfect
positioning
of
the
camera.
C.
The
woman’s
existence
in
the
photo.
D.
The
soft
sunlight
that
summer
day.
44.
The
photo
on
the
bedroom
wall
enables
the
author
to
better
understand
________.
A.
the
need
to
be
close
to
nature
B.
the
importance
of
private
space
C.
the
joy
of
the
vacation
in
Italy
D.
the
shared
passion
for
beauty
45.
The
passage
can
be
seen
as
the
author’s
reflections
upon
_________.
A.
a
particular
life
experience
B.
the
pleasure
of
traveling
C.
the
art
of
photography
D.
a
lost
friendship
C
This
month,
Germany’s
transport
minister,
Alexander
Dobrindt,
proposed
the
first
set
of
rules
for
autonomous
vehicles(自主驾驶车辆).
They
would
define
the
driver’s
role
in
such
cars
and
govern
how
such
cars
perform
in
crashes
where
lives
might
be
lost.
The
proposal
attempts
to
deal
with
what
some
call
the
“death
valley”
of
autonomous
vehicles:
the
grey
area
between
semi-autonomous
and
fully
driverless
cars
that
could
delay
the
driverless
future.
Dobrindt
wants
three
things:
that
a
car
always
chooses
property(财产)
damage
over
personal
injury;
that
it
never
distinguishes
between
humans
based
on
age
or
race;
and
that
if
a
human
removes
his
or
her
hands
from
the
driving
wheel
—
to
check
email,
say
—
the
car’s
maker
is
responsible
if
there
is
a
crash.
“The
change
to
the
road
traffic
law
will
permit
fully
automatic
driving,”
says
Dobrindt.
It
will
put
fully
driverless
cars
on
an
equal
legal
footing
to
human
drivers,
he
says.
Who
is
responsible
for
the
operation
of
such
vehicles
is
not
clear
among
car
makers,
consumers
and
lawyers.
“The
liability(法律责任)
issue
is
the
biggest
one
of
them
all,”
says
Natasha
Merat
at
the
University
of
Leeds,
UK.
An
assumption
behind
UK
insurance
for
driverless
cars,
introduced
earlier
this
year,
insists
that
a
human
“be
watchful
and
monitoring
the
road”
at
every
moment.
But
that
is
not
what
many
people
have
in
mind
when
thinking
of
driverless
cars.
“When
you
say
‘driverless
cars’,
people
expect
driverless
cars.”
Merat
says.
“You
know
—
no
driver.”
Because
of
the
confusion,
Merat
thinks
some
car
makers
will
wait
until
vehicles
can
be
fully
automated
without
operation.
Driverless
cars
may
end
up
being
a
form
of
public
transport
rather
than
vehicles
you
own,
says
Ryan
Calo
at
Stanford
University,
California.
That
is
happening
in
the
UK
and
Singapore,
where
government-provided
driverless
vehicles
are
being
launched.
That
would
go
down
poorly
in
the
US,
however.
“The
idea
that
the
government
would
take
over
driverless
cars
and
treat
them
as
a
public
good
would
get
absolutely
nowhere
here,”
says
Calo.
46.
What
does
the
phrase
“death
valley”
in
Paragraph
2
refer
to?
A.
A
place
where
cars
often
break
down.
B.
A
case
where
passing
a
law
is
impossible.
C.
An
area
where
no
driving
is
permitted.
D.
A
situation
where
drivers’
role
is
not
clear.
47.
The
proposal
put
forward
by
Dobrindt
aims
to
__________.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
stop
people
from
breaking
traffic
rules
B.
help
promote
fully
automatic
driving
C.
protect
drivers
of
all
ages
and
races
D.
prevent
serious
property
damage
48.
What
do
consumers
think
of
the
operation
of
driverless
cars?【出处：21教育名师】
A.
It
should
get
the
attention
of
insurance
companies.
B.
It
should
be
the
main
concern
of
law
makers.
C.
It
should
not
cause
deadly
traffic
accidents.
D.
It
should
involve
no
human
responsibility.
49.
Driverless
vehicles
in
public
transport
see
no
bright
future
in
_________.
A.
Singapore
B.
the
UK
C.
the
US
D.
Germany
50.
What
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Autonomous
Driving:
Whose
Liability?
B.
Fully
Automatic
Cars:
A
New
Breakthrough
C.
Autonomous
Vehicles:
Driver
Removed!
D.
Driverless
Cars:
Root
of
Road
Accidents
D
I
read
somewhere
that
we
spend
a
full
third
of
our
lives
waiting.
But
where
are
we
doing
all
of
this
waiting,
and
what
does
it
mean
to
an
impatient
society
like
ours?
To
understand
the
issue,
let’s
take
a
look
at
three
types
of
“waits”.21
cnjy
com
The
very
purest
form
of
waiting
is
the
Watched-Pot
Wait.
It
is
without
doubt
the
most
annoying
of
all.
Take
filling
up
the
kitchen
sink(洗碗池)
as
an
example.
There
is
absolutely
nothing
you
can
do
while
this
is
going
on
but
keep
both
eyes
fixed
on
the
sink
until
it’s
full.
During
these
waits,
the
brain
slips
away
from
the
body
and
wanders
about
until
the
water
runs
over
the
edge
of
the
counter
and
onto
your
socks.
This
kind
of
wait
makes
the
waiter
helpless
and
mindless.
A
cousin
to
the
Watched-Pot
Wait
is
the
Forced
Wait.
This
one
requires
a
bit
of
discipline.
Properly
preparing
packaged
noodle
soup
requires
a
Forced
Wait.
Directions
are
very
specific.
“Bring
three
cups
of
water
to
boil,
add
mix,
simmer
three
minutes,
remove
from
heat,
let
stand
five
minutes.”
I
have
my
doubts
that
anyone
has
actually
followed
the
procedures
strictly.
After
all,
Forced
Waiting
requires
patience.
Perhaps
the
most
powerful
type
of
waiting
is
the
Lucky-Break
Wait.
This
type
of
wait
is
unusual
in
that
it
is
for
the
most
part
voluntary.
Unlike
the
Forced
Wait,
which
is
also
voluntary,
waiting
for
your
lucky
break
does
not
necessarily
mean
that
it
will
happen.
Turning
one’s
life
into
a
waiting
game
requires
faith
and
hope,
and
is
strictly
for
the
optimists
among
us.
On
the
surface
it
seems
as
ridiculous
as
following
the
directions
on
soup
mixes,
but
the
Lucky-Break
Wait
well
serves
those
who
are
willing
to
do
it.
As
long
as
one
doesn’t
come
to
rely
on
it,
wishing
for
a
few
good
things
to
happen
never
hurts
anybody.
We
certainly
do
spend
a
good
deal
of
our
time
waiting.
The
next
time
you’re
standing
at
the
sink
waiting
for
it
to
fill
while
cooking
noodle
soup
that
you’ll
have
to
eat
until
a
large
bag
of
cash
falls
out
of
the
sky,
don’t
be
desperate.
You’re
probably
just
as
busy
as
the
next
guy.
51.
While
doing
a
Watched-Pot
Wait,
we
tend
to
___________.
A.
keep
ourselves
busy
B.
get
absent-minded
C.
grow
anxious
D.
stay
focused
52.
What
is
the
difference
between
the
Forced
Wait
and
the
Watched-Pot
Wait?21·世纪
教育网
A.
The
Forced
Wait
requires
some
self-control.
B.
The
Forced
Wait
makes
people
passive.
C.
The
Watched-Pot
Wait
needs
directions.
D.
The
Watched-Pot
Wait
engages
body
and
brain.
53.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
Lucky-Break
Wait?
A.
It
is
less
voluntary
than
the
Forced
Wait.
B.
It
doesn’t
always
bring
the
desired
result.
C.
It
is
more
fruitful
than
the
Forced
Wait.
D.
It
doesn’t
give
people
faith
and
hope.
54.
What
does
the
author
advise
us
to
do
the
next
time
we
are
waiting?
A.
Take
it
seriously.
B.
Don’t
rely
on
others.
C.
Do
something
else.
D.
Don’t
lose
heart.
55.
The
author
supports
his
view
by
_________.
A.
exploring
various
causes
of
“waits”
B.
describing
detailed
processes
of
“waits”
C.
analyzing
different
categories
of
“waits”
D.
revealing
frustrating
consequences
of
“waits”
第II卷
注意事项：
1.
用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
2.
本卷共6小题，共35分。
第三部分：写作
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
In
the
years
of
my
growing
up,
Dad
was
strict
with
me.
He
made
sure
I
made
my
bed
and
did
my
homework.
He
would
call
in
advance
to
make
sure
there
was
no
alcohol
at
the
party.
I
got
so
angry
with
him
for
laying
down
the
law.
I
would
scream,
“
I
hate
you!”
Dad
would
yell
back,
“Good!
I
don’t
care!”
Deep
down
I
knew
he
did.
One
time
at
a
party,
I
drank
too
much
alcohol
and
got
so
sick.
I
said,
“
Call
my
dad.”
Next
thing,
Dad
was
carrying
me
to
the
car.
I
woke
up
the
next
morning,
thinking
I
would
definitely
be
criticised.
As
expected,
I
got
a
roasting,
but
I
now
understand
why
I
need
discipline.
Dad
was
29
when
he
got
his
big
roles
in
films.
I
had
an
early
start
at
the
age
of
nine
with
a
role
in
a
1990s
TV
series,
but
it
wasn’t
until
I
finished
film
studies
that
I
pursued
my
career
as
an
actress.
Like
those
early
days
for
Dad,
I
faced
lots
of
rejections.
Working
in
such
a
competitive
industry,
I’ve
sometimes
thought,
“I
can’t
do
this
any
more.”
Once,
after
a
trip
to
Hollywood,
I
returned
to
Australia
so
depressed
and
spent
months
in
my
bedroom
painting,
listening
to
Eckhart
Tolle’s
music
and
trying
to
find
myself
again.
Dad
sat
me
down
and
said,“Alice,
I
know
it’s
hard,
but
it’s
all
about
persistence(坚持不懈).”
Now
I
get
to
work
with
Dad
a
lot,
which
I
love.
We
both
passionate
about
acting,
which
comes
from
us
being
so
interested
in
people.
If
it
weren’t
for
Dad,
I
wouldn’t
be
where
I
am
today.
He’s
my
biggest
fan,
and
when
you
have
that
in
your
life
you
can
go
a
long
way.
56.
What
rules
did
Alice’s
father
set
for
her
when
she
was
growing
up?(no
more
than
15
words)
57.
What
does
the
underlined
part
in
Paragraph
2
mean?
(no
more
than
5
words)www-2-1-cnjy-com
58.
What
did
Alice’s
father
do
when
she
felt
depressed?
(no
more
than
5
words)
59.
According
to
the
last
paragraph,
what
do
Alice
and
her
father
have
in
common?
(no
more
than
10
words)
60.
What
do
you
think
of
Alice’s
father?
Please
explain.
(no
more
than
20
words)
56.
57.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
61.
假设你是李津，与你以前的外籍教师Mrs.
Green
一直保持联系。近日她来信询问你的近况，请根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件。
（1）简要介绍自己的学习和生活；
（2）告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者，并介绍为此所做的准备（如深入了解天津等）；
（3）希望她有机会重访天津。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：第十三届全运会
the
13th
National
Games
Dear
Mrs.
Green,
I’m
glad
to
hear
from
you.
______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Jin中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站
绝密★启用前
本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！
第I卷
注意事项：
1.
每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.
本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand
over
there___________
you’ll
be
able
to
see
it
better.21·世纪
教育网
A.
or
B.
and
C.
but
D.
while
答案是B。
1.
—Albert’s
birthday
is
on
next
Saturday,
and
I’m
planning
a
surprise
party
for
him.
—__________.
I’ll
bring
some
wine.
A.
Sounds
like
fun
B.
It
depends
C.
Just
a
minute
D.
You
are
welcomewww-2-1-cnjy-com
【答案】A
【解析】
2.
My
room
is
a
mess,
but
I
__________clean
it
before
I
go
out
tonight.
I
can
do
it
in
the
morning.
A.
daren’t
B.
shouldn’t
C.
needn’t
D.
mustn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我的房间很乱，但是在今晚我出去之前不需要打扫，我可以明天早晨再打扫。A.
不敢；B.
不应该；C.
不需要；D.
禁止。根据句意，故选C。
3.
—I
want
to
see
Mr.
White.
We
have
an
appointment.
—I’m
sorry,
but
he
is
not
________
at
the
moment,
for
the
meeting
hasn’t
ended.
A.
busy
B.
active
C.
concerned
D.
available
【答案】D
【解析】
4.
She
asked
me
_______
I
had
returned
the
books
to
the
library,
and
I
admitted
that
I
hadn’t.
A.
when
B.
where
C.
whether
D.
what
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他问我是否已经把书还给图书馆了，我承认我还没有还。A.
什么时候；B.
在哪里；C.
是否；D.
什么。根据句意，故选C。2-1-c-n-j-y
5.
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Brown
would
like
to
see
their
daughter
_________,
get
married,
and
have
kids.
A.
settled
down
B.
keep
off
C.
get
up
D.
cut
in
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：布朗先生和夫人想要看到他们的女儿安顿下来，结婚生子。A.
安顿下来；B.
远离；C.起床；D.
插嘴。根据句意，故选A。
6.
Nowadays,
cycling,
along
with
jogging
and
swimming,
_________
as
one
of
the
best
all-round
forms
of
exercise.
A.
regard
B.
is
regarded
C.
are
regarded
D.
regards
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：现在骑自行车、慢跑和游泳被认为是最全面的锻炼方式之一。根据动词短语regard...as…
(把……看做……)和句意确定应该用被动语态，排除A和D；由介词短语along
with
连接的三个名词作主语，谓语动词应该就前一致，即用单数，排除C。故选B。
7.
—Michael
was
late
for
Mr.
Smith’s
chemistry
class
this
morning.
—________?
As
far
as
I
know,
he
never
came
late
to
class.
A.
So
what
B.
Why
not
C.
Who
cares
D.
How
come
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——今天上午斯密斯老师的化学课上迈克尔迟到了。——怎么会呢？据我所知，他上课从不迟到。A.
那又怎么样呢；B.
为什么不呢；C.
谁在意呢；D.
怎么会呢。根据语境，故选D。
8.
I
________down
to
London
when
I
suddenly
found
that
I
was
on
the
wrong
road.
A.
was
driving
B.
have
driven
C.
would
drive
D.
drove
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：根据固定句型：was/
were
doing
sth
+
when…(正在做某事，就在这时突然)可知选A。
9.
My
eldest
son,
_______
work
takes
him
all
over
the
world,
is
in
New
York
at
the
moment.
A.
that
B.
whose
C.
his
D.
who
【答案】B
【解析】
10.
I
was
watching
the
clock
all
through
the
meeting,
as
I
had
a
train
______.
A.
catching
B.
caught
C.
to
catch
D.
to
be
caught
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在整个会议期间我一直在看钟表，因为我要去赶火车。根据上文判断出as引导原因状语从句，Sb
have
sth
to
do
某人有某事要做（在本句中to
do
由主语完成），根据句意判断选C。
11.
It
was
when
I
got
back
to
my
apartment
______
I
first
came
across
my
new
neighbors.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
who
B.
where
C.
which
D.
that
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：当我回到我的公寓的时候，我第一次遇见了我的新邻居。本句中去掉It
was
和空格，句意完整，所以本句是强调句型，强调的是时间状语，应用that。故选D。
12.
When
you
drive
through
the
Redwood
Forests
in
California,
you
will
be
_________
trees
that
are
over
1,000
years
old.
A.
among
B.
against
C.
behind
D.
below
【答案】A
【解析】
13.
We
offer
an
excellent
education
to
our
students.
________,
we
expect
students
to
work
hard.
A.
On
average
B.
At
best
C.
In
return
D.
After
all
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我们给我们的学生们提供极好的教育，作为回报，我们期待我们的学生们努力学习。A.
平均起来，一般说来；B.
最多，充其量；C.
作为回报；D.
毕竟，终究。根据句意故选C。
14.
The
hospital
has
recently
obtained
new
medical
equipment,
_____
more
patients
to
be
treated.
A.
being
allowed
B.
allowing
C.
having
allowed
D.
allowed
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：近期这个医院得到了新的医疗设备，更多的病人能够得到治疗。前句这个医院得到了新的医疗设备和后面更多的病人能够得到治疗之间是必然的因果关系，用现在分词作结果状语，表示顺理成章的结果。equipment与allow之间为主动关系，故用现在分词的一般式。A.
being
allowed
表示被动且正在进行；C.
having
allowed
强调先于谓语动作发生；D.
allowed
表示被动且完成。故选B。
15.
—Do
you
have
Betty’s
phone
number?
—Yes.
Otherwise,
I
______able
to
reach
her
yesterday.
A.
hadn’t
been
B.
wouldn’t
have
been
C.
weren’t
D.
wouldn’t
be
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——你有贝蒂的电话号码吗？——有。否则我昨天就联系不到她了。此处otherwise(否则)相当于一个条件状语从句，由yesterday可知本句对过去进行虚拟，由此可以判断出主句用wouldn’t
have
done，故选B。
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
At
my
heaviest
I
weighed
370
pounds.
I
had
a
very
poor
relationship
with
food:
I
used
it
to
16
bad
feelings,
to
make
myself
feel
better,
and
to
celebrate.
Worried
about
my
health,
I
tried
many
different
kinds
of
17
but
nothing
worked.
I
came
to
believe
that
I
could
do
nothing
about
my
18
.
When
I
was
50,
my
weight
problem
began
to
affect
me
19
.
I
didn’t
want
to
live
the
rest
of
my
life
with
this
20
weight
any
more.
That
year,
I
21
a
seminar
where
we
were
asked
to
create
a
project
that
would
touch
the
world.
A
seminar
leader
shared
her
22
story
—she
had
not
only
125
lost
pounds,
but
also
raised
$25,000
for
homeless
children.
23
by
her
story,
I
created
the
As
We
Heal(痊愈),
the
World
Heals
24
.
My
goal
was
to
lose
150
pounds
in
one
year
and
raise
$50,000
25
a
movement
founded
30
years
ago
to
end
hunger.
This
combination
of
healing
myself
and
healing
the
world
26
me
as
the
perfect
solution.
27
I
began
my
own
personal
weight
program,
I
was
filled
with
the
fear
that
I
would
28
the
same
difficulties
that
beat
me
before.
While
the
29
hung
over
my
head,
there
were
also
signs
that
I
was
headed
down
the
right
30
.
I
sent
letters
to
everyone
I
knew,
telling
them
about
my
project.
It
worked
perfectly.
Donations
began
31
in
from
hundreds
of
people.
Of
course,
I
also
took
some
practical
steps
to
lose
weight.
I
consulted
with
a
physician（内医生）,
I
hired
a
fitness
coach,
and
I
began
to
eat
small
and
32
meals.
My
fund-raising
focus
also
gave
me
new
motivation
to
exercise
33
.21·cn·jy·com
A
year
later,
I
34
my
goal:
I
lost
150
pounds
and
raised
$50,000!
I
feel
that
I’ve
been
given
a
second
life
to
devote
to
something
that
is
35
and
enormous.
16.
A.
add
B.
mix
C.
kill
D.
share
17.
A.
diets
B.
drinks
C.
fruits
D.
dishes
18.
A.
height
B.
ability
C.
wisdom
D.
weight
19.
A.
temporarily
B.
recently
C.
seriously
D.
secretly
20.
A.
ideal
B.
extra
C.
normal
D.
low
21.
A.
attended
B.
organized
C.
recommended
D.
mentioned
22.
A.
folk
B.
success
C.
adventure
D.
science
23.
A.
Surprised
B.
Amused
C.
Influenced
D.
Disturbed
24.
A.
project
B.
business
C.
system
D.
custom
25.
A.
in
search
of
B.
in
need
of
C.
in
place
of
D.
in
support
of
26.
A.
scared
B.
considered
C.
confused
D.
struck
27.
A.
As
B.
Until
C.
If
D.
Unless
28.
A.
get
over
B.
run
into
C.
look
for
D.
put
aside
29.
A.
excitement
B.
joy
C.
anger
D.
fear
30.
A.
row
B.
hall
C.
path
D.
street
31.
A.
breaking
B.
flooding
C.
jumping
D.
stepping
32.
A.
heavy
B.
full
C.
expensive
D.
healthy
33.
A.
regularly
B.
limitlessly
C.
suddenly
D.
randomly
34.
A.
set
B.
reached
C.
missed
D.
dropped
35.
A.
stressful
B.
painful
C.
meaningful
D.
peaceful
16.【答案】C
【解析】
考点：考查动词辨析。
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：根据At
my
heaviest
I
weighed
370
pounds.
和上文Worried
about
my
health可知本句表示：我尝试了不同种类的饮食，但都没有起作用。A.
饮食；B.
饮料；C.
水果；D.
菜。根据句意，故选A。
考点：考查名词辨析。
18.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：根据上文I
tried
many
different
kinds
of
17
but
nothing
worked.可知下文是：我开始觉得我对自己的体重无能为力。A.
身高；B.
能力；C.
聪明；D.
体重。根据句意，故选D。
考点：考查名词辨析。
19.【答案】C
【解析】
考点：考查副词辨析。
20.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：根据前句可知下文是：我不想我的余生带着这些额外的体重。A.理想的；B.
额外的；C.正常的；D.
低的。故选B。
考点：考查形容词辨析。
21.【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：根据宾语a
seminar(一个研讨班)可知，我参加了一个研讨班。A.
参加；B.
组织；C.
推荐；D.
提到。故选A。
考点：考查动词辨析。
22.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：根据下文she
had
not
only
lost
125
pounds,
but
also
raised
$25,000
for
homeless
children.可知，研讨会的一个领导和我分享了她的成功故事。A.民间；B.
成功；C.
探险；D.
学。故选B。
考点：考查名词辨析。
23.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：根据上文的成功故事和下文I
created
the
As
We
Heal(痊愈),
the
World
Heals
24
.可知，我被她的故事所影响。A.
感到惊讶；B.
感到高兴；C.
被影响；D.
被打扰。故选C。
考点：考查非谓语。
24.【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：根据下文My
goal
was
...可知，我创建了这个As
We
Heal(痊愈),
the
World
Heals项目。A.
工程，项目；B.
生意；C.
系统；D.
风俗习惯。故选A。下文30空后的句子中的project是提示。
考点：考查名词辨析。
25.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：根据上文raise
$50,000可知，此处表示“为了支持三十年前为了结束饥饿而创办的一项活动”。A.
为了寻找；B.需要；C.代替；D.
为了支持。故选D。
考点：考查介词短语辨析。
26.【答案】D
【解析】
考点：考查动词辨析。
27.【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：根据主句：I
was
filled
with
the
fear...(我充满了恐惧……)可知此处是“当我开始我的个人体重项目时”。A.
当……的时候；B.直到；C.如果；D.
除非。故选A。
考点：考查连词辨析。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：根据上文fear和下文he
same
difficulties
that
beat
me
before可知，我充满了恐惧，害怕遇到以前打败我的同样的困难。A.
克服，战胜；B.
遇到；C.
寻找；D.
把……放到一边。故选B。
考点：考查动词短语辨析。
29.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：根据上文I
was
filled
with
the
fear
that
...可知，尽管恐惧围绕在我的脑海。A.兴奋；B.
快乐，高兴；C.
生气；D.
恐惧。故选D。
考点：考查名词辨析。
30.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：有迹象表明我正走向正确的道路。A.排；B.
大厅；C.
路；D.
街道。故选C。
考点：考查名词辨析。
31.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：根据上文It
worked
perfectly可知，捐款从几百人那里涌入。break
in
闯入；flood
in
大量涌入；jump
in
跳进；step
in
步入。故选B。
考点：考查动词辨析。
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：根据上文hired
a
fitness
coach可知，我开始每餐吃少量且健康的食物。A.
重的；B.
满的；C.
贵的；D.
健康的。故选D。
考点：考查形容词辨析。
33.【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：根据exercise可知，我的募集资金的核心也给了我新的激励，让我定期锻炼。A.
定期地；B.无限度地；C.
突然地；D.
随意地。故选A。
考点：考查副词辨析。
34.【答案】B
【解析】
考点：考查动词辨析。
35.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：根据上文的成功可以判断出句意为“我感觉到我被给予了第二次生命来做有意义的大事”。A.
有压力的；B.
疼痛的；C.
有意义的；D.
和平的。故选C。
考点：考查形容词辨析。
第二部分：阅读理解
（共20小题；
每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Suppose
you’re
in
a
rush,
feeling
tired,
not
paying
attention
to
your
screen,
and
you
send
an
email
that
could
get
you
in
trouble.
Realisation
will
probably
set
in
seconds
after
you’ve
clicked
“send”.
You
freeze
in
horror
and
burn
with
shame.
What
to
do?
Here
are
four
common
email
accidents,
and
how
to
recover.
Clicking
“send”
too
soon
Don’t
waste
your
time
trying
to
find
out
if
the
receiver
has
read
it
yet.
Write
another
email
as
swiftly
as
you
can
and
send
it
with
a
brief
title
explaining
that
this
is
the
correct
version
and
the
previous
version
should
be
ignored.
Writing
the
wrong
time
The
sooner
you
notice,
the
better.
Respond
quickly
and
briefly,
apologising
for
your
mistake.
Keep
the
tone
measured:
don’t
handle
it
too
lightly,
as
people
can
be
offended,
especially
if
your
error
suggests
a
misunderstanding
of
their
culture(i.e.
incorrect
ordering
of
Chinese
names).
Clicking
“reply
all”
unintentionally
You
accidentally
reveal(透露)to
the
entire
company
what
menu
choices
you
would
prefer
at
the
staff
Christmas
dinner,
or
what
holiday
you’d
like
to
take.
In
this
instance,
the
best
solution
is
to
send
a
quick,
light-hearted
apology
to
explain
your
awkwardness.
But
it
can
quickly
rise
to
something
worse,
when
everyone
starts
hitting
“reply
all”
to
join
in
a
long
and
unpleasant
conversation.
In
this
instance,
step
away
from
your
keyboard
to
allow
everyone
to
calm
down.
Sending
an
offensive
message
to
its
subject
The
most
awkward
email
mistake
is
usually
committed
in
anger.
You
write
an
unkind
message
about
someone,
intending
to
send
it
to
a
friend,
but
accidentally
send
it
to
the
person
you’re
discussing.
In
that
case,
ask
to
speak
in
person
as
soon
as
possible
and
say
sorry.
Explain
your
frustrations
calmly
and
sensibly—see
it
as
an
opportunity
to
clear
up
any
difficulties
you
may
have
with
this
person.
36.
After
realising
an
email
accident,
you
are
likely
to
feel
_______.
A.
curious
B.
tired
C.
awful
D.
funny
37.
If
you
have
written
the
wrong
name
in
an
email,
it
is
best
to
________.
A.
apologise
in
a
serious
manner
B.
tell
the
receiver
to
ignore
the
error
C.
learn
to
write
the
name
correctly
D.
send
a
short
notice
to
everyone
38.
What
should
you
do
when
an
unpleasant
conversation
is
started
by
your
“reply
all”
email?
A.
Try
offering
other
choices.
B.
Avoid
further
involvement.
C.
Meet
other
staff
members.
D.
Make
a
light-hearted
apology.
39.
How
should
you
deal
with
the
problem
caused
by
an
offensive
email?
A.
By
promising
not
to
offend
the
receiver
again.
B.
By
seeking
support
from
the
receiver’s
friends.
C.
By
asking
the
receiver
to
control
his
anger.
D.
By
talking
to
the
receiver
face
to
face.
40.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Defining
email
errors.
B.
Reducing
email
mistakes.
C.
Handling
email
accidents.
D.
Improving
email
writing.
36.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：根据第二段第二句You
freeze
in
horror
and
burn
with
shame.可知选C。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
考点：考查推理判断。
37.【答案】A
【解析】
考点：考查细节理解。
38.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：根据倒数第二段最后一句In
this
instance,
step
away
from
your
keyboard
to
allow
everyone
to
calm
down可知选B。21教育名师原创作品
考点：考查推理判断。
39.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：根据最后一段中的In
that
case,
ask
to
speak
in
person
as
soon
as
possible
and
say
sorry可知选D。
考点：考查细节理解。
40.【答案】C
【解析】
考点：考查主旨大意。
B
Fifteen
years
ago,
I
took
a
summer
vacation
in
Lecce
in
southern
Italy.
After
climbing
up
a
hill
for
a
panoramic(全景的)
view
of
the
blue
sea,
white
buildings
and
green
olive
trees,
I
paused
to
catch
my
breath
and
then
positioned
myself
to
take
the
best
photo
of
this
panorama.
Unfortunately,
just
as
I
took
out
my
camera,
a
woman
approached
from
behind,
and
planted
herself
right
in
front
of
my
view.
Like
me,
this
woman
was
here
to
stop,
sigh
and
appreciate
the
view.
Patient
as
I
was,
after
about
15
minutes,
my
camera
scanning
the
sun
and
reviewing
the
shot
I
would
eventually
take,
I
grew
frustrated.
Was
it
too
much
to
ask
her
to
move
so
I
could
take
just
one
picture
of
the
landscape?
Sure,
I
could
have
asked
her,
but
something
prevented
me
from
doing
so.
She
seemed
so
content
in
her
observation.
I
didn’t
want
to
mess
with
that.
Another
15
minutes
passed
and
I
grew
bored.
The
woman
was
still
there.
I
decided
to
take
the
photo
anyway.
And
now
when
I
look
at
it,
I
think
her
presence
in
the
photo
is
what
makes
the
image
interesting.
The
landscape,
beautiful
on
its
own,
somehow
comes
to
life
and
breathes
because
this
woman
is
engaging
with
it.
This
photo,
with
the
unique
beauty
that
unfolded
before
me
and
that
woman
who
“ruined”
it,
now
hangs
on
a
wall
in
my
bedroom.
What
would
she
think
if
she
knew
that
her
figure
is
captured(捕捉)
and
frozen
on
some
stranger’s
bedroom
wall?
A
bedroom,
after
all,
is
a
very
private
space,
in
which
some
woman
I
don’t
even
know
has
been
immortalized(使……永存).
In
some
ways,
she
lives
in
my
house.
Perhaps
we
all
live
in
each
others’
spaces.
Perhaps
this
is
what
photos
are
for:
to
remind
us
that
we
all
appreciate
beauty,
that
we
all
share
a
common
desire
for
pleasure,
for
connection,
for
something
that
is
greater
than
us.
That
photo
is
a
reminder,
a
captured
moment,
an
unspoken
conversation
between
two
women,
separated
only
by
a
thin
square
of
glass.
41.
What
happened
when
the
author
was
about
to
take
a
photo?
A.
Her
camera
stopped
working.
B.
A
woman
blocked
her
view.
C.
Someone
asked
her
to
leave.
D.
A
friend
approached
from
behind.
42.
According
to
the
author,
the
woman
was
probably_______.
A.
enjoying
herself
B.
losing
her
patience
C.
waiting
for
the
sunset
D.
thinking
about
her
past
43.
In
the
author’s
opinion,
what
makes
the
photo
so
alive?
A.
The
rich
color
of
the
landscape.
B.
The
perfect
positioning
of
the
camera.
C.
The
woman’s
existence
in
the
photo.
D.
The
soft
sunlight
that
summer
day.
44.
The
photo
on
the
bedroom
wall
enables
the
author
to
better
understand
________.
A.
the
need
to
be
close
to
nature
B.
the
importance
of
private
space
C.
the
joy
of
the
vacation
in
Italy
D.
the
shared
passion
for
beauty
45.
The
passage
can
be
seen
as
the
author’s
reflections
upon
_________.21
cnjy
com
A.
a
particular
life
experience
B.
the
pleasure
of
traveling
C.
the
art
of
photography
D.
a
lost
friendship
41.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：根据第二段第一句Unfortunately,
just
as
I
took
out
my
camera,
a
woman
approached
from
behind,
and
planted
herself
right
in
front
of
my
view考点：考查细节理解。21教育网
选B。
考点：考查推理判断。
42.【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：根据第三段的句子She
seemed
so
content
in
her
observation.可知选A。
考点：考查细节理解。
43.【答案】C
【解析】
考点：考查细节理解。
44.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：根据第五段的句子This
photo,
with
the
unique
beauty
that
unfolded
before
me
and
that
woman
who
“ruined”
it,
now
hangs
on
a
wall
in
my
bedroom.可知选D。
考点：考查推理判断。
45.【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：最后两段内容是作者对这次特殊经历的感悟，所以这篇文章可以看做是作者对一次特殊经历的深入思考。故选A。
考点：考查推理判断。
C
This
month,
Germany’s
transport
minister,
Alexander
Dobrindt,
proposed
the
first
set
of
rules
for
autonomous
vehicles(自主驾驶车辆).
They
would
define
the
driver’s
role
in
such
cars
and
govern
how
such
cars
perform
in
crashes
where
lives
might
be
lost.
The
proposal
attempts
to
deal
with
what
some
call
the
“death
valley”
of
autonomous
vehicles:
the
grey
area
between
semi-autonomous
and
fully
driverless
cars
that
could
delay
the
driverless
future.
Dobrindt
wants
three
things:
that
a
car
always
chooses
property(财产)
damage
over
personal
injury;
that
it
never
distinguishes
between
humans
based
on
age
or
race;
and
that
if
a
human
removes
his
or
her
hands
from
the
driving
wheel
—
to
check
email,
say
—
the
car’s
maker
is
responsible
if
there
is
a
crash.
“The
change
to
the
road
traffic
law
will
permit
fully
automatic
driving,”
says
Dobrindt.
It
will
put
fully
driverless
cars
on
an
equal
legal
footing
to
human
drivers,
he
says.
Who
is
responsible
for
the
operation
of
such
vehicles
is
not
clear
among
car
makers,
consumers
and
lawyers.
“The
liability(法律责任)
issue
is
the
biggest
one
of
them
all,”
says
Natasha
Merat
at
the
University
of
Leeds,
UK.
An
assumption
behind
UK
insurance
for
driverless
cars,
introduced
earlier
this
year,
insists
that
a
human
“be
watchful
and
monitoring
the
road”
at
every
moment.
But
that
is
not
what
many
people
have
in
mind
when
thinking
of
driverless
cars.
“When
you
say
‘driverless
cars’,
people
expect
driverless
cars.”
Merat
says.
“You
know
—
no
driver.”
Because
of
the
confusion,
Merat
thinks
some
car
makers
will
wait
until
vehicles
can
be
fully
automated
without
operation.
Driverless
cars
may
end
up
being
a
form
of
public
transport
rather
than
vehicles
you
own,
says
Ryan
Calo
at
Stanford
University,
California.
That
is
happening
in
the
UK
and
Singapore,
where
government-provided
driverless
vehicles
are
being
launched.
That
would
go
down
poorly
in
the
US,
however.
“The
idea
that
the
government
would
take
over
driverless
cars
and
treat
them
as
a
public
good
would
get
absolutely
nowhere
here,”
says
Calo.
46.
What
does
the
phrase
“death
valley”
in
Paragraph
2
refer
to?
A.
A
place
where
cars
often
break
down.
B.
A
case
where
passing
a
law
is
impossible.
C.
An
area
where
no
driving
is
permitted.
D.
A
situation
where
drivers’
role
is
not
clear.
47.
The
proposal
put
forward
by
Dobrindt
aims
to
__________.
A.
stop
people
from
breaking
traffic
rules
B.
help
promote
fully
automatic
driving
C.
protect
drivers
of
all
ages
and
races
D.
prevent
serious
property
damage
48.
What
do
consumers
think
of
the
operation
of
driverless
cars?
A.
It
should
get
the
attention
of
insurance
companies.
B.
It
should
be
the
main
concern
of
law
makers.
C.
It
should
not
cause
deadly
traffic
accidents.
D.
It
should
involve
no
human
responsibility.
49.
Driverless
vehicles
in
public
transport
see
no
bright
future
in
_________.
A.
Singapore
B.
the
UK
C.
the
US
D.
Germany
50.
What
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
Autonomous
Driving:
Whose
Liability?
B.
Fully
Automatic
Cars:
A
New
Breakthrough
C.
Autonomous
Vehicles:
Driver
Removed!
D.
Driverless
Cars:
Root
of
Road
Accidents
46.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：根据第二段的句子the
grey
area
between
semi-autonomous
and
fully
driverless
cars
that
could
delay
the
driverless
future可知选D。【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
考点：考查词义猜测。
47.【答案】B
【解析】
考点：考查推理判断。
48.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：根据第六、七、八段内容可知选D。
考点：考查细节理解。
49.【答案】C
【解析】
考点：考查细节理解。
50.【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：通读全文可以知道，本文主要讲述了谁来对无人驾驶的机动车辆负责。故选A。
考点：考查标题归纳。
D
I
read
somewhere
that
we
spend
a
full
third
of
our
lives
waiting.
But
where
are
we
doing
all
of
this
waiting,
and
what
does
it
mean
to
an
impatient
society
like
ours?
To
understand
the
issue,
let’s
take
a
look
at
three
types
of
“waits”.
The
very
purest
form
of
waiting
is
the
Watched-Pot
Wait.
It
is
without
doubt
the
most
annoying
of
all.
Take
filling
up
the
kitchen
sink(洗碗池)
as
an
example.
There
is
absolutely
nothing
you
can
do
while
this
is
going
on
but
keep
both
eyes
fixed
on
the
sink
until
it’s
full.
During
these
waits,
the
brain
slips
away
from
the
body
and
wanders
about
until
the
water
runs
over
the
edge
of
the
counter
and
onto
your
socks.
This
kind
of
wait
makes
the
waiter
helpless
and
mindless.
A
cousin
to
the
Watched-Pot
Wait
is
the
Forced
Wait.
This
one
requires
a
bit
of
discipline.
Properly
preparing
packaged
noodle
soup
requires
a
Forced
Wait.
Directions
are
very
specific.
“Bring
three
cups
of
water
to
boil,
add
mix,
simmer
three
minutes,
remove
from
heat,
let
stand
five
minutes.”
I
have
my
doubts
that
anyone
has
actually
followed
the
procedures
strictly.
After
all,
Forced
Waiting
requires
patience.
Perhaps
the
most
powerful
type
of
waiting
is
the
Lucky-Break
Wait.
This
type
of
wait
is
unusual
in
that
it
is
for
the
most
part
voluntary.
Unlike
the
Forced
Wait,
which
is
also
voluntary,
waiting
for
your
lucky
break
does
not
necessarily
mean
that
it
will
happen.
Turning
one’s
life
into
a
waiting
game
requires
faith
and
hope,
and
is
strictly
for
the
optimists
among
us.
On
the
surface
it
seems
as
ridiculous
as
following
the
directions
on
soup
mixes,
but
the
Lucky-Break
Wait
well
serves
those
who
are
willing
to
do
it.
As
long
as
one
doesn’t
come
to
rely
on
it,
wishing
for
a
few
good
things
to
happen
never
hurts
anybody.
We
certainly
do
spend
a
good
deal
of
our
time
waiting.
The
next
time
you’re
standing
at
the
sink
waiting
for
it
to
fill
while
cooking
noodle
soup
that
you’ll
have
to
eat
until
a
large
bag
of
cash
falls
out
of
the
sky,
don’t
be
desperate.
You’re
probably
just
as
busy
as
the
next
guy.
51.
While
doing
a
Watched-Pot
Wait,
we
tend
to
___________.
A.
keep
ourselves
busy
B.
get
absent-minded
C.
grow
anxious
D.
stay
focused
52.
What
is
the
difference
between
the
Forced
Wait
and
the
Watched-Pot
Wait?
A.
The
Forced
Wait
requires
some
self-control.
B.
The
Forced
Wait
makes
people
passive.
C.
The
Watched-Pot
Wait
needs
directions.
D.
The
Watched-Pot
Wait
engages
body
and
brain.
53.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
Lucky-Break
Wait?
A.
It
is
less
voluntary
than
the
Forced
Wait.
B.
It
doesn’t
always
bring
the
desired
result.
C.
It
is
more
fruitful
than
the
Forced
Wait.
D.
It
doesn’t
give
people
faith
and
hope.
54.
What
does
the
author
advise
us
to
do
the
next
time
we
are
waiting?
A.
Take
it
seriously.
B.
Don’t
rely
on
others.
C.
Do
something
else.
D.
Don’t
lose
heart.
55.
The
author
supports
his
view
by
_________.
A.
exploring
various
causes
of
“waits”
B.
describing
detailed
processes
of
“waits”
C.
analyzing
different
categories
of
“waits”
D.
revealing
frustrating
consequences
of
“waits”
51.【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：根据第二段的句子During
these
waits,
the
brain
slips
away
from
the
body
and
wanders
about
until
the
water
runs
over
the
edge
of
the
counter
and
onto
your
socks.
This
kind
of
wait
makes
the
waiter
helpless
and
mindless.
可知选B。21cnjy.com
考点：考查细节理解。
52.【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：根据第三段内容，尤其是This
one
requires
a
bit
of
discipline.
及After
all,
Forced
Waiting
requires
patience.
可知选A。
考点：考查细节理解。
53.【答案】B
【解析】
考点：考查细节理解。
54.【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：根据最后一段第二句可以判断出下次当我们等待的时候作者建议我们不要灰心、绝望。故选D。
考点：考查细节理解。
55.【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：通读全文可以知道，作者通过二、三、四段列举了三种类型的等待，所以判断出作者是通过分析不同种类的等待来支持自己的观点的。故选C。21
cnjy
com
考点：考查推理判断。
第II卷
注意事项：
1.
用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
2.
本卷共6小题，共35分。
第三部分：写作
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
In
the
years
of
my
growing
up,
Dad
was
strict
with
me.
He
made
sure
I
made
my
bed
and
did
my
homework.
He
would
call
in
advance
to
make
sure
there
was
no
alcohol
at
the
party.
I
got
so
angry
with
him
for
laying
down
the
law.
I
would
scream,
“
I
hate
you!”
Dad
would
yell
back,
“Good!
I
don’t
care!”
Deep
down
I
knew
he
did.
One
time
at
a
party,
I
drank
too
much
alcohol
and
got
so
sick.
I
said,
“
Call
my
dad.”
Next
thing,
Dad
was
carrying
me
to
the
car.
I
woke
up
the
next
morning,
thinking
I
would
definitely
be
criticised.
As
expected,
I
got
a
roasting,
but
I
now
understand
why
I
need
discipline.www.21-cn-jy.com
Dad
was
29
when
he
got
his
big
roles
in
films.
I
had
an
early
start
at
the
age
of
nine
with
a
role
in
a
1990s
TV
series,
but
it
wasn’t
until
I
finished
film
studies
that
I
pursued
my
career
as
an
actress.
Like
those
early
days
for
Dad,
I
faced
lots
of
rejections.
Working
in
such
a
competitive
industry,
I’ve
sometimes
thought,
“I
can’t
do
this
any
more.”
Once,
after
a
trip
to
Hollywood,
I
returned
to
Australia
so
depressed
and
spent
months
in
my
bedroom
painting,
listening
to
Eckhart
Tolle’s
music
and
trying
to
find
myself
again.
Dad
sat
me
down
and
said,“Alice,
I
know
it’s
hard,
but
it’s
all
about
persistence(坚持不懈).”
Now
I
get
to
work
with
Dad
a
lot,
which
I
love.
We
both
passionate
about
acting,
which
comes
from
us
being
so
interested
in
people.
If
it
weren’t
for
Dad,
I
wouldn’t
be
where
I
am
today.
He’s
my
biggest
fan,
and
when
you
have
that
in
your
life
you
can
go
a
long
way.
56.
What
rules
did
Alice’s
father
set
for
her
when
she
was
growing
up?(no
more
than
15
words)
57.
What
does
the
underlined
part
in
Paragraph
2
mean?
(no
more
than
5
words)
58.
What
did
Alice’s
father
do
when
she
felt
depressed?
(no
more
than
5
words)
59.
According
to
the
last
paragraph,
what
do
Alice
and
her
father
have
in
common?
(no
more
than
10
words)
60.
What
do
you
think
of
Alice’s
father?
Please
explain.
(no
more
than
20
words)
56.
【答案】
She
should
make
her
bed,
do
her
homework
and
drink
no
alcohol.
Or:
Making
her
bed,
doing
her
homework
and
drinking
no
alcohol.
【解析】
试题分析：根据文章第一段的句子He
made
sure
I
made
my
bed
and
did
my
homework.
He
would
call
in
advance
to
make
sure
there
was
no
alcohol
at
the
party.
I
got
so
angry
with
him
for
laying
down
the
law.
可知作者爱丽斯的父亲给她制定了自己铺床、做作业和不许喝酒的规定。【版权所有：21教育】
57.
【答案】
I
got/was
criticised/scolded.
【解析】
试题分析：根据文章第二段画线句子后面的内容：Dad
was
29
when
he
got
his
big
roles
in
films.
I
had
an
early
start
at
the
age
of
nine
with
a
role
in
a
1990s
TV
series,
but
it
wasn’t
until
I
finished
film
studies
that
I
pursued
my
career
as
an
actress.
Like
those
early
days
for
Dad,
I
faced
lots
of
rejections.可以判断出我和父亲早年的时候一样，面对了许多次的拒绝，即受到了批评。21世纪教育网版权所有
58.
【答案】He
encouraged/comforted/inspired
her.
【解析】
59.
【答案】
They
are
both
passionate
about
acting
and
interested
in
people.【出处：21教育名师】
【解析】
试题分析：根据文章最后一段中的We
both
passionate
about
acting,
which
comes
from
us
being
so
interested
in
people.可以判断出爱丽斯和她的父亲的共同点就是对演艺事业充满了激情，对人们感兴趣。
60.
【答案】
He
is
a
good/devoted/caring/loving
father
because
he
was
strict
with
his
daughter
and
encouraged
her
when
she
was
in
trouble.
Or:
He
is
always
supportive/a
source
of
strength.
Whenever
she
is
in
trouble,
he
is
there
for
her.
【解析】
试题分析：根据第一段的句子
Dad
was
strict
with
me.
He
made
sure
I
made
my
bed
and
did
my
homework.
He
would
call
in
advance
to
make
sure
there
was
no
alcohol
at
the
party.和第二段的句子As
expected,
I
got
a
roasting,
but
I
now
understand
why
I
need
discipline.可知，爱丽斯的父亲对女儿严格要求，是一个严父。由第四段内容Once,
after
a
trip
to
Hollywood,
I
returned
to
Australia
so
depressed
and
spent
months
in
my
bedroom
painting,
listening
to
Eckhart
Tolle’s
music
and
trying
to
find
myself
again.
Dad
sat
me
down
and
said,“Alice,
I
know
it’s
hard,
but
it’s
all
about
persistence(坚持不懈).”可以判断出爱丽斯的父亲对女儿的关爱和鼓励，所以判断出爱丽斯的父亲是一个好父亲，是女儿力量的源泉。
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
61.
假设你是李津，与你以前的外籍教师Mrs.
Green
一直保持联系。近日她来信询问你的近况，请根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件。
（1）简要介绍自己的学习和生活；
（2）告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者，并介绍为此所做的准备（如深入了解天津等）；
（3）希望她有机会重访天津。
注意：
（1）词数不少于100；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：第十三届全运会
the
13th
National
Games
Dear
Mrs.
Green,
I’m
glad
to
hear
from
you.
______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Jin
【答案】略
【解析】这是一封邮件，要点都已经给出，关键在于要点要全面，不能有遗漏和省略。但是要点只是提纲，考生还要在此基础上增加细节，不要逐字逐句翻译，同时注意谋篇布局的顺序，运用合适的连接词连接全文，同时选择高级的词汇和语法项目让文章更有文采。审题时注意本文时态主要是一般现在时和一现在完成时，描述要尽量选择简洁的语言，运用合适的语法规则和词汇把各要点都准确表述出来。难点在于选择词汇和句型，可以灵活运用高级词汇和固定短语准确表述。还要用适当的连接词把句子连接起来，这样文章显得更连贯。
