Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 课堂讲练

新目标英语九年级Unit
4课堂讲练
一、单元重点知识讲练：
1.
used
to
do
过去曾做。。/
be(get)
used
to
doing
习惯于做。。/be
used
to
do被用来做。。
我过去害怕黑暗。 I
______
_____
____
_______
_______the
dark.
玛利亚习惯早起。Maria____
______
_____
_________up
early.
火可以被用来做饭。Fire
can___
_______
_____
_______
food.
=
Fire
can
____
_______
______
_______
food.
练习1).
Mother
_____us
stories
when
we
were
young.
A.
used
to
telling B.
is
used
to
tell C.
used
to
tell D.
is
used
to
telling
2).我习惯走路上学。 I
_____ ______ _____
_____
to
school.
3).
He
used
to
smoke,
______
_______ (完成反义疑问句)
4).
______
used
to______
an
old
bookshelf
in
my
room.

A.
There;
be B.
There;
have C.
It;
be D.
There;
having
实战演练:
(　　)1).Her
son
________
Coke,
but
now
he
________
milk.
A．used
to
drink;
is
used
to
drinking B．used
to
drinking;
drinks
C．is
used
to
drinking;
used
to
drink D．is
used
to
drink;
is
drinking
(　　)2).They
used
to
go
shopping
together,
________？
A．didn‘t
they　　　 B．weren't
they C．did
they D．used
they
(　　)3).My
uncle________
a
businessman,
but
now
he
is
a
factory
worker.
A．used
to
being B．was
used
to
be C．use
to
be D．used
to
be
(　　)4).—Did
you
use
to
be
afraid
of
being
alone —________.
A．Yes,
I
used B．Yes,
I
use C．No,
I
did D．No,
I
didn't
(　　)5).He
used
to
wear
white
sports
shoes,
________？
A．was
he B．wasn't
he C．didn't
he D．use
he
(　　)6).Mary
used
to
________
to
work, but
she
is
used
to
________
to
work
now.
A．riding
a
bike;
taking
a
bus B．riding
a
bike;
take
a
bus
C．ride
a
bike;
taking
a
bus D．ride
a
bike;
take
a
bus
2. 反意疑问句
1). 基本结构:前_____后否； 前_____后肯
（1）疑问部分的主语必须和陈述部分的主语_____，疑问部分的主语一定用____词。

Mr
Black
comes
from
the
UK,
doesn’t
_________

(2) 疑问部分必须和陈述部分的时态______。
Tom
went
to
the
cinema
yesterday,
_____________he

(3) 答语是肯定的用”______”
,答语是否定的用“_____”。
---Ann
didn’t
come
to
school
last
week
,
did
she

---_________,
she
didn’t
.
She
was
ill.

2).特殊形式

（1）当陈述部分是there
be 结构时，反意疑问句用……________.
There
are
many
birds
in
the
trees,
_______
________
(2
) 当陈述部分的主语是this/
that时，反意疑问句的主语用_____.
当陈述部分的主语是 these
/those时，反意疑问句的主语用_____
.
This
is
an
English
car,
isn’t
_____
These
are
Russian
planes
,
aren't
_______
(3) 陈述句有little（少）,
few（少）,
never（从未）,
no（没有） neither（两者不）nobody（没人）, nothing（无东西） 等否定词时，疑问尾句要用______形式。
You
have
never
been
to
Disneyland，________
(4) 祈使句，反意疑问句用_________
;
Let’s 开头的祈使句，反意问句用_______
Be
sure
to
write
to
me,
_________
Don’t
smoke
in
the
room,
____________
Let’s
take
a
walk,__________
Let
us
go
,
________

(5) 反意疑问句的陈述部分为I
/
We think
(believe,
suppose,
consider)
+
that从句时，问句部分的动词及主语与_________(从句、主句的动词和主语保持一致。
如： ①I
think
that
he
has
done
his
best,
hasn’t
he
(6)
按实际情况回答,
You
aren’t
a
student,
are
you
Yes,
I
am.
中考题：
1).（2010三亚中考）He
hardly
hurt
himself
in
the
accident___________
A.
doesn’t
he B.
didn’t
he C. did
he D.
does
he
2).
(2008湖南益阳)
There
is
little
juice
in
the
glass,
_________
A.
is
there B.
isn’t
there C.
is
it
3).-(2010兰州)--He
didn’t
go
to
the
meeting
this
morning,
did
he
----______.
Though
he
was
not
feeling
very
well.
A.
No,
he
didn’t. B.
Yes,
he
did. C.
No,
he
did. D.
Yes,
he
didn’t.
4).
----
Let’s
go
skating,_______ ---
OK.
Let’s
go.
(2010湖北十堰市)
A.
do
you B.
don’t
you C.
will
you D.
shall
we
5).
(2009山东东营) -You
won’t
be
late,
________
A.
should
you B.
will
you C.
don’t
you D.
can
you
6).
(2009山东威海)
Mom,
my
grandfather
goes
for
a
walk
after
supper
every
day,
_______
A.
does
he B.
is
he C.
doesn’t
he D.
isn’t
he
7).
(2009福建福州)
–Millions
of
people
know
about
Susan
Boyle
now,
_______
-_______,
she
becomes
well-known
because
of
her
success
on
Britain’s
Got
Talent.
A.
do
they;
No B.
do
they;
Yes C.
don’t
they;
No D.
don’t
they;
Yes
8).
(2009安徽芜湖)
John,
clean
your
room,
_______
A.
will
you B.
shall
we C.
don’t
you D.
doesn’t
he
9).
(2009柳州)
I
don’t
think
she
has
gone
to
Beijing,
_______
A.
has
she B.
hasn’t
she C.
do
I D.
don’t
I
10)
(2009新疆)
Don’t
forget
to
give
Polly
some
food
and
change
her
water,
_______
A.
shall
we B.
will
you C.
won’t
you D.
do
you
3.
so 与such 的用法辨析
（1）so “如此的，这么”，后加___________，such “这样的，如此的”后加_______。
so….that
…
/ such
…that
……“如此…以致于..”
如：She
is _____ a
lovely
girl that everyone
loves
her.
The
desk
is _____ heavy that I
can’t
carry
it
.
（2）so 与such 常用结构有：
a
.
______
+
(1)
a
/
an
+adj
+单数名词
b._____
+
(1) adj
/
adv

（2）adj
+不可数名词
(2) adj
+a/
an
+单数名词

（3）adj
+复数名词
（3）many
/few
+可数名词复数

（4）much
/
little
+不可数名词
练习：1. 人们不愿做这样的工作。 People
would
not
like
to
do
______work.
(so,
such)
2.It
is
___delicious
food
that
I
want
some
more. A.such
a B.
such C.
so
a D.
so
3.他如此小一致于还不能去上学。 He’s
_____
_____that
he
can’t
go
to
school.
4. 这样热的天还有这么多的学生在操场上踢足球，我感到很惊讶。
I’m
amazed
that
_____many
students
are
playing
soccer
on
the
playground
on
____a
hot
day
.
用so或such填空
(1)The
boy
is
___________
young
that
he
can't
go
to
school.
(2)He
told
us_________
a
funny
story
that
we
all
laughed.
(3)He
has
__________
few
books
to
read
that
he
has
to
borrow
some
from
the
library.
4.. from
time
to
time时常；有时，=__________,
______
_______
常见的time短语有：
what
time _______； for
the
first
time _______； all
the
time________； at
times _________；
in
time________；on
time __________； at
the
same
time_________；
have
a
good/great/wonderful
time _____；
5.
a
number
of与the
number
of
a
number
of
表示“_________”，修饰____________。a
number
of…结构作主语时，谓语动词用_______形式。
the
number
of
表示“___________”，修饰可数名词。the
number
of…结构作主语时，谓语动词用_______形式。
我们班学生数是50。
______
______
_____
students
in
our
class_________
fifty.
许多学生对运动感兴趣。 ____
______
______the
students
___
_________
_____sports..
二、单元基础知识练习
1. Don’t
shout
at
him
like
that.
He
is
only
a
_____.
A.
eight-year-old B.
eight-years-old C.
seven-year-old D.
seven-years-old
2. ___ work in Microsoft

A. Did you used to
B. Did you use to
C. Do you used to
D. Do you use to
3.
Tom
used
to
be
short
,_____he A.
doesn’t B.
didn’t C.
did D.
does
4._______
seems
that
Jane
knows
the
bad
news. A. That B.
This C. It D.
She
5.
Tina
is
so
shy
that
she
is
afraid
of in
front
of
a
group.
A.
speak B.
speaks C.
spoke D.
speaking
6.
Our
life______
a
lot
in
the
last
ten
years.
A.
has
changed B.
have
changed C.
will
change D.
changed
7.
The
boss
made
his
workers_________
from
morning
till
night.
A.
work B.
to
work C.
working D.
worked
8.
— Don't
smoke
any
more. It's
bad
for
your
health.
—
I'm
trying
to .
It's
really
hard,
you
know.
A. turn
it
on B.
put
it
off C.
give
it
up D.
take
it
out
9.
I'd
like
to
go
to
the
party,
but
I
haven't
made
a
final
_______yet.
A.
mistakes B.
decision C.
progress D.
living
10.The
old
man
lives
_____
in
the
village,
but
he
doesn’t
feel
_____.
A.
lonely;
lonely B.
alone;
alone C.
lonely;
alone D.
alone;
lonely
11.
The
dog
_______several
days
ago.I
felt
very
sorry
for
its_______.
A.
died;
death B.
died;
died C.
death;
died D.
death;
death
三、单元词汇巩固
根据首字母提示写出单词。
1.-Paul
used to
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / ) really
quiet,
didn’t
she —Yes.
She
was
always
s ______ in
class.不说话的
2.—Do
you
like
see
a
movie
on
your
mobile
phone
—No.
I
_____ do
that
because
it
makes
me
uncomfortable。很少
3.
She
is
v
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )ery
shy,
she
doesn’t
___ to
make
a
speech
in
public.敢于
4.
I
asked my
te
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )acher
for
help
and
he
gave
me
a
lot
of
h ______ books。有用的
5.
We
are
all
p of
our
motherland
and
we
take
p_______
in
being
a
Chinese.自豪
6.
He
is
ill
today.
He
will
be
a_________
from
today’s
meeting．不在
7.
France
is
a
E__________
country.
8.
This
is
a
p______________
私人的conversation.
It’s
none
of
your
business.不关你的事
9.
If
you
don’t
study
hard,
you
may
______________
the
examination.不及格
10.
The
job
_______________
需要some
formal
training正常的培训.
11. We all like Zhao Benshan because he is so h　　　　　.
12. —What do your two
uncles do
—They
are 　　　　　(警卫)in a big factory. They
are_________守卫the
factories
now.
13. We can’t get good　　　　　(得分)if we don’t work hard.
14. What parents say and do often 　　　　　
影响their children.
15. —What i　　　　　do you like
—I like _______蚂蚁 because they are hard-working.
16. The mother knew　　　　　(确切地)what her children would do if she left them at home.
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Many people miss Lei Feng because he was so　　　　　(help).
2. We don’t know much about　　　　　(Africa)culture.
3. The shy girl is afraid of giving a　　　　　(speak)in front of so many students.
4. —Did you use to　　　　　(walk)to school
—Yes, I did.
5. Many of us are used to　　　　　(live)in the countryside. The air here is very clean.
6. To　　　　　(we)surprise, he got an A in the English exam.
7. Parents should let their children make their own　　　　　(decide).
8. The teachers are always　　　　　(pride)of everything good the students do.
9. The girl has really　　　　　(change). Now she is hard-working at all her subjects.
10. Can you hear her_________________(introduce)clearly
四．提高练习
完形【2012武汉】
One
afternoon,
I
went
to
pick
up
my
mother
from
work.I
got
there
a
little
early,
so
I
_______
(41)
my
car
by
a
small
park,
and
_______
(42)
for
her.
As
I
looked
outside
the
car
window,
I
saw
a
little
boy,
around
two
years
old,
running
_______
(43)
on
the
grass
as
his
mother
_______
(44)
from
a
short
distance.
The
boy
had
a
big
smile
on
his
face
as
if
he
had
just
been
______
(45)
free
from
some
sort
of
prison
.The
boy
would
then
fall
to
the
grass
,
(46)
up
,
without
looking
back
at
his
mother
,
run
as_______
(47)
as
he
could
,again
,
still
with
a
smile
on
his
face
,as
if
nothing
had
happened
.
At
that
moment,
I
thought
to
myself
,
“why
aren’t
most
adults
this
way
”
Most
adults,
when
they
fall
down,
make
a
big
deal
out
of
it
and
don’t
even
_______
(48)
a
second
attempt.
They
would
be
so
_______
(49)
that
they
would
not
try
again
if
someone
saw
them
fall
.Or
,
because
they
fall
,
they
would
find
a
good
_______
(50)
for
themselves
that
they’re
not
fit
for
it
.
They
would
end
up
too
afraid
to
attempt
again
for
fear
of
failure.
However,
with
kids,
when
they
fall
down,
they
don’t
consider
their
falling
down
as
a
failure,
instead,
they
treat
it
as
a
_______
(51)
experience.
They
try
again
and
again
until
they
_______
(52)
.The
answer
must
be
that
they
have
not
connected“falling
down”
with
the
word
“failure”.
As
a
_______
(53),
they
are
not
discouraged
in
any
way
.Besides,
they
_______
(54)
think
to
themselves
that
it’s
quite
okay
to
fall
down
and
that
it’s
not
wrong
to
do
so.
In
other
words
,they
allow
themselves
to
make
_______
(55),
so
they
remain
energetic.
I
was
deeply
impressed
by
the
boy’s
persistence
(坚持不懈)
and
the
manner
in
which
he
did.
41.
A.
left
B.
stopped
C.
repaired
D.
drove
42.
A.
waited
B.
cared
C.
prepared
D.
looked
43.
A.
carefully
B.
anxiously
C.
freely
D.
easily
44.
A.
watched
B.
noticed
C.
surveyed
D.
supported
45.
A.
cut
B.
kept
C.
found
D.
set
46.
A.
hold
B.
get
C.
end
D.
pick
47.
A.
well
B.
long
C.
fast
D.
soon
48.
A.
make
B.
provide
C.
practice
D.
discover
49.
A.
confused
B.
embarrassed
C.
exhausted
D.
surprised
50.
A.
cause
B.
sign
C.
chance
D.
excuse
51.
A.
learning
B.
running
C.
teaching
D.
falling
52.
A.
progress
B.
improve
C.
achieve
D.
succeed
53.
A.
decision
B.
result
C.
reason
D.
matter
54.
A.
hardly
B.
perfectly
C.
probably
D.
nearly
55.
A.
mistakes
B.
choices
C.
plans
D.
wishes
语法填空
Anne
is
a
newspaper
reporter.
She
chose
this
job
so
she
could
travel
around
world.
The
work
has
taught
her
many
unforgettable
lessons.
She
has
seen
wars,
earthquakes
and
death.
__
she
has
aslo
seen
courage,
hope
and
(happy).
Last
year,
she
won
an
award
for
her
reporting
in
Africa.
She
was
very
proud
it.
At
first,
she
thought
she
got
the
award
because
of
her
good
work.
But
then
she
realized
that
she
should
thank
many
other
people
for
(they)
help.
Anne
was
born
in
Jamaica.
Her
family
was
not
poor,
but
it
was
not
rich,
.
Her
parents
had
to
work
hard
so
that
she
could
go
to
school.
At
school,
Anne
was
not
a
good
student,
but
she
enjoyed
(write)
because
her
English
teacher
said,
“Anne,
you
are
a
wonderful______
(write).”
The
teacher
encouraged
her
all
the
time.
Later,
Anne
went
to
university
in
Canada
and
then
looked
a
job.
It
was
very
difficult.
Then,
one
day,
she
went
to
see
the
editor
of
a
newspaper
in
Ottawa.
The
editor
gave
her
a
job.
“Everyone
(need)
a
chance
at
first.”
He
said.
Keys
完形
【答案】此题的选材注重选择与孩子们生活很接近的教育性故事，教会孩子如何面对失败。做题过程中要学会根据上下文来推测答案，有时在文中甚至可以找到原词，所以遇到不会的题目不必害怕，做好记号，沉着应对。
41.B解析：stop
my
car“停住车”。
42.A解析：固定词组wait
for“等待”。
43.C解析：根据下文可知“自由的在草上跑
”。
44.A解析：根据句意“妈妈在其身后看着他”。
45.D解析：固定词组set
free
“释放”。
46.B解析：固定词组get
up“爬起来”。
47.C解析：根据句意run
fast“跑得快”。
48.A解析：根据句意“再做一次尝试”。
49.B解析：根据句意“感到尴尬”。
50.D解析：根据句意“为自己找个借口”。
51.A解析：根据句意“作为学习的经验”。
52.D解析：根据句意“他们一遍一遍的尝试直到成功”。
53.B解析：习惯词组as
a
result“作为一个结果”。
54.C解析：根据句意“他们可能自己认为”。
55.A解析：固定词组make
a
mistake“犯错误”。
the
But
happiness
of
their
either
writing
writer
for
needs
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