Unit 3 The world online reading语言点
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| 名称 | Unit 3 The world online reading语言点 |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 16.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2010-04-26 06:10:00 | ||
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课件23张PPT。Unit 3 ReadingLanguage points in need of (line 7) 需要…
He expressed sincerely in his letter that he was in great need of my assistance.
那些玫瑰急需浇水。
我们急需更多的钱资助我们的计划。Those roses are badly in need of water.We’re badly in need of more money to finance our plans. affairs名词affair的复数形式affairs常指“外交、经济等方面的重大事件、事情”，其前不加定冠词。如： He is absorbed in international affairs.
他关心国际事物。 foreign affairs 外交事物；
political affairs政治事物；
settle affairs解决事物 turn to sb./sth. (line 9) 求助于，转向 ---go to sb./sth. for help, advice, etc.
Paul turn to drink (= drinking alcohol) to try to forget his problems at work.
The boy turned to his mother for comfort.
她求助无门There is nobody she can turn to. turn to:表示“向某人、某事物寻求帮助”；
turn out: 意为“证明为、结果是”；
turn up: 意为“出现”或“把……调大”；
turn down: 意为“拒绝”或“把……调小”。
turn on: 意为“打开、发动”
turn off: 意为“关掉”
turn over: 意为“翻转、周转” be sceptical of/about (line 14) 怀疑… --- adj. unwilling to believe sth; having doubts about sth.
Many scientists _____________________（仍然怀疑） the value of this research program.
They say salt can clean your teeth, but ___ __________________（我对此抱有怀疑）.
He listened to me _____________________（带着怀疑的表情）. remain sceptical aboutsceptical about thatwith a sceptical expressionI’m common1）短语in common表示“共同”的意思。如： Twins always have a lot in common and get on well.
双胞胎总是有很多共同之处，相处得很好。 2）短语in common with表示“与……有共同之处”
如： In common with many Americans, Chris prefers basketball to football.
和许多美国人一样，约翰喜欢篮球而不喜欢足球。 【拓展】 与之易混淆的形容词是ordinary，normal，general。它们均可指“一般的，普通的”。作“一般的，普通的”解时，
common强调“随处可见，故显得普通”；
ordinary强调“无特殊才华，而显得平庸、普通”；
normal强调“正常的，标准的”；
general强调“全面的，整体的”。如：My aim is to make my ordinary students good, my good students better, my better students the best. 我的目标是让普通的学生变成好学生，好学生变成更好的学生，更好的学生变成最好的学生。Everything is in the normal state. 一切正常。 Lily has worked out a general plan.
Lily已制定出一个总体计划。与这四个表示“一般的，普通的”的词常放在一起比较的还有usual。
usual 强调“惯例的”。
如: This is Lily’s usual stop. 这是Lily常等车的汽车站。 --- in preference to (sb./sth.) ; instead of
I‘d prefer to read ______________________ ________________(在图书馆而不是在家).
We would like to ______________________ ________________ (去野餐而不是呆在家里) on such a sunny day.
我想喝冷饮，不想喝咖啡。
rather than (line 24) 倒不如说；是…而不 in the library rathergo for a picnic ratherI think I’ll have a cold drink rather than coffee.than at homethan stay at homeaddress v. (line 34)1. 演说，致辞
He will address you on the subject of war and peace.
2.写地址
The envelope is addressed to Jack Johnson.
3.向…..提出 address sth. to sb.
Who should I address my request to?
Please address all complaints to the manager. address n.
1. 对公众的讲话
The President gave an address to the nation over the radio.
a graduation address (毕业演说)
2. 地址
Please ask him to leave his home address.become more of a problem…I don’t know what will become of him.He ate what was left of the food.He isn’t much of a talker.occur vi. (line 47)发生 happen
I am so awfully sorry that this has occurred.
许多的交通事故发生在高峰时间。
2. 出现，存在 exist, appear
E occurs in print more often than any other letter.
Such plants don't occur on the island. Many traffic accidents occur in rush hours. 3. (某想法) 出现在脑中，被想到
经常用于以it作形式主语的句中，真正的主语可以是从句，也可以是不定式。
It occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child. 我突然想到一个主意, 感到非常高兴.
An idea ________ _____ _____ ____ and I felt much delighted.
2. 我想到我把钥匙忘在了办公室里.
It _______ ____ ____ ____ I had left my key in the office.suddenly occurred to meoccurred to me that其区别在于，
occur通常指“意想不到的事的发生，且较正式”，可与happen通用；
take place多指“按计划或意图进行的，而不是偶然出现的”；
come about强调“发生，产生”。如： When did the traffic accident happen? 这个交通事故什么时候发生的？
When will the basketball game take place? 篮球赛什么时候举行？
How did the difference between American English and British English come about？ 美式英语和英式英语的差异是如何产生的？ be addicted to sth. (line 55) 对…上瘾
孩子们对电脑游戏上了瘾。
The children ______________ computer games.
2. Kate沉迷于电视肥皂剧.
Kate _____________TV soap opera.are addicted tois addicted toCoffee is _________ in a mild way while heroin is highly __________.
It is very hard to overcome his _________ to alcohol and heroin.
During his stay in Las Vegas, he became _________ to gambling.
Many young boys became computer ____. addictiveaddictiveaddictionaddictedaddictsaddictive adj. 使人上瘾的； addiction n. 上瘾,沉溺； addict vt. 使上瘾 n. 上瘾的人 disconnect vt. (line 62) 分离，断开If you don’t pay your bills they’ll __________ ______________ (切断你的电).
disconnect A from B
disconnect a TV from the electric outlet
Staying alone at home for so long a time makes me ____________________________ ____________ (觉得和周围的世界是分离的). your electricityaround medisconnectfeel disconnected from the world --- deal with
一个军官应懂得怎样统帅士兵.
An officer must know ___ ____ _____ _____.
他处理这个问题给我留下了深刻的印象.
I was impressed by her ________ __the affair.
她有效的处理了员工的问题。
n. 把手, 柄 a hammer handle 锤子的把手handling ofhandle vt. (line 65) 处理，对付how to handle his men.She handled the employee's problems efficiently.
He expressed sincerely in his letter that he was in great need of my assistance.
那些玫瑰急需浇水。
我们急需更多的钱资助我们的计划。Those roses are badly in need of water.We’re badly in need of more money to finance our plans. affairs名词affair的复数形式affairs常指“外交、经济等方面的重大事件、事情”，其前不加定冠词。如： He is absorbed in international affairs.
他关心国际事物。 foreign affairs 外交事物；
political affairs政治事物；
settle affairs解决事物 turn to sb./sth. (line 9) 求助于，转向 ---go to sb./sth. for help, advice, etc.
Paul turn to drink (= drinking alcohol) to try to forget his problems at work.
The boy turned to his mother for comfort.
她求助无门There is nobody she can turn to. turn to:表示“向某人、某事物寻求帮助”；
turn out: 意为“证明为、结果是”；
turn up: 意为“出现”或“把……调大”；
turn down: 意为“拒绝”或“把……调小”。
turn on: 意为“打开、发动”
turn off: 意为“关掉”
turn over: 意为“翻转、周转” be sceptical of/about (line 14) 怀疑… --- adj. unwilling to believe sth; having doubts about sth.
Many scientists _____________________（仍然怀疑） the value of this research program.
They say salt can clean your teeth, but ___ __________________（我对此抱有怀疑）.
He listened to me _____________________（带着怀疑的表情）. remain sceptical aboutsceptical about thatwith a sceptical expressionI’m common1）短语in common表示“共同”的意思。如： Twins always have a lot in common and get on well.
双胞胎总是有很多共同之处，相处得很好。 2）短语in common with表示“与……有共同之处”
如： In common with many Americans, Chris prefers basketball to football.
和许多美国人一样，约翰喜欢篮球而不喜欢足球。 【拓展】 与之易混淆的形容词是ordinary，normal，general。它们均可指“一般的，普通的”。作“一般的，普通的”解时，
common强调“随处可见，故显得普通”；
ordinary强调“无特殊才华，而显得平庸、普通”；
normal强调“正常的，标准的”；
general强调“全面的，整体的”。如：My aim is to make my ordinary students good, my good students better, my better students the best. 我的目标是让普通的学生变成好学生，好学生变成更好的学生，更好的学生变成最好的学生。Everything is in the normal state. 一切正常。 Lily has worked out a general plan.
Lily已制定出一个总体计划。与这四个表示“一般的，普通的”的词常放在一起比较的还有usual。
usual 强调“惯例的”。
如: This is Lily’s usual stop. 这是Lily常等车的汽车站。 --- in preference to (sb./sth.) ; instead of
I‘d prefer to read ______________________ ________________(在图书馆而不是在家).
We would like to ______________________ ________________ (去野餐而不是呆在家里) on such a sunny day.
我想喝冷饮，不想喝咖啡。
rather than (line 24) 倒不如说；是…而不 in the library rathergo for a picnic ratherI think I’ll have a cold drink rather than coffee.than at homethan stay at homeaddress v. (line 34)1. 演说，致辞
He will address you on the subject of war and peace.
2.写地址
The envelope is addressed to Jack Johnson.
3.向…..提出 address sth. to sb.
Who should I address my request to?
Please address all complaints to the manager. address n.
1. 对公众的讲话
The President gave an address to the nation over the radio.
a graduation address (毕业演说)
2. 地址
Please ask him to leave his home address.become more of a problem…I don’t know what will become of him.He ate what was left of the food.He isn’t much of a talker.occur vi. (line 47)发生 happen
I am so awfully sorry that this has occurred.
许多的交通事故发生在高峰时间。
2. 出现，存在 exist, appear
E occurs in print more often than any other letter.
Such plants don't occur on the island. Many traffic accidents occur in rush hours. 3. (某想法) 出现在脑中，被想到
经常用于以it作形式主语的句中，真正的主语可以是从句，也可以是不定式。
It occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child. 我突然想到一个主意, 感到非常高兴.
An idea ________ _____ _____ ____ and I felt much delighted.
2. 我想到我把钥匙忘在了办公室里.
It _______ ____ ____ ____ I had left my key in the office.suddenly occurred to meoccurred to me that其区别在于，
occur通常指“意想不到的事的发生，且较正式”，可与happen通用；
take place多指“按计划或意图进行的，而不是偶然出现的”；
come about强调“发生，产生”。如： When did the traffic accident happen? 这个交通事故什么时候发生的？
When will the basketball game take place? 篮球赛什么时候举行？
How did the difference between American English and British English come about？ 美式英语和英式英语的差异是如何产生的？ be addicted to sth. (line 55) 对…上瘾
孩子们对电脑游戏上了瘾。
The children ______________ computer games.
2. Kate沉迷于电视肥皂剧.
Kate _____________TV soap opera.are addicted tois addicted toCoffee is _________ in a mild way while heroin is highly __________.
It is very hard to overcome his _________ to alcohol and heroin.
During his stay in Las Vegas, he became _________ to gambling.
Many young boys became computer ____. addictiveaddictiveaddictionaddictedaddictsaddictive adj. 使人上瘾的； addiction n. 上瘾,沉溺； addict vt. 使上瘾 n. 上瘾的人 disconnect vt. (line 62) 分离，断开If you don’t pay your bills they’ll __________ ______________ (切断你的电).
disconnect A from B
disconnect a TV from the electric outlet
Staying alone at home for so long a time makes me ____________________________ ____________ (觉得和周围的世界是分离的). your electricityaround medisconnectfeel disconnected from the world --- deal with
一个军官应懂得怎样统帅士兵.
An officer must know ___ ____ _____ _____.
他处理这个问题给我留下了深刻的印象.
I was impressed by her ________ __the affair.
她有效的处理了员工的问题。
n. 把手, 柄 a hammer handle 锤子的把手handling ofhandle vt. (line 65) 处理，对付how to handle his men.She handled the employee's problems efficiently.