辽宁省大石桥二中2016-2017学年高二学业水平模拟测试英语试卷

2017年辽宁省普通高中学生学业水平考试模拟试题
英语试卷
时间:
90分钟
满分:
100分
命题人：李钟声
第I卷
第一部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Advice
to
English
learners
Learners
of
Engl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ish,
especially
self-taught
learners
may
have
trouble
in
understanding
speeches
by
native
speakers.
The
following
ways
might
help
improve
their
ability.
First
of
all,
do
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )things
step
by
step.
It
is
not
good
to
listen
to
something
beyond
your
level.
Better
choose
a
suitable
course
and
start
with
the
first
book.
Go
on
to
the
second
book
only
after
you
are
sure
you
understand
the
first
one.
Secondly,
stick
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
one
course
of
study.
Don’t
change
books
often.
Never
let
your
attention
be
attracted
by
another
course
just
because
it
seems
to
be
more
“
fashionable”(时髦).
Thirdly,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )listen
to
the
English
news
programme
over
the
radio
from
time
to
time.
Better
go
through
the
news
stories
in
the
Chinese-language
newspaper
first.
That
will
make
it
easy
for
you
to
understand
the
English
news
on
the
radio.
Fourthly,
if
yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u
have
time,
listen
to
some
interesting
stories
in
“special
English”
from
the
VOA
or
other
listening
materials
of
the
same
level
as
that
of
your
textbook.
1．This
is
a
piece
of
advice
to
learners
of
English
in
how
to_____.
A.
improve
their
listening
ability
B.
read
fast
C.
write
better
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
English
and
read
fast
D.
speak
correctly
2.If
you
want
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )understand
the
English
news
programme
on
the
radio,
you
should_________.
A.
read
the
Chinese-language
newspaper
carefully
B.
read
again
and
again
the
Chinese-language
newspaper
C.
go
through
the
Chinese-language
newspaper
D.
be
able
to
recite
the
Chinese-language
newspaper
3．“Beyond
your
level”
means
something_______.
A.
easy
for
you
B.
too
difficult
for
you
C.
not
too
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )easy
and
not
too
difficult
for
you
D.
just
all
right
for
you
4.The
author
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
advised
that
once
you
have
taken
up
a
course,
you
should_______.
A.
stick
to
it
B.
begin
with
the
last
book
C.
take
up
other
co
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urses
if
you
are
more
fashionable
D.
not
do
anything
else
5．In
this
passage,
VOA
stands
for______.
A.
a
book
B.
a
magazine
C.
a
textbook
D.
a
radio
station
B
A
serious
problem
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
for
today’s
society
is
who
should
be
responsible
for
our
elderly
and
how
to
improve
their
lives.
It
is
not
only
a
financial
problem
but
also
a
question
of
the
system
we
want
for
our
society.
I
would
like
to
suggest
several
possible
solutions
to
this
problem.
First,
employers
sho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld
take
the
responsibility
for
their
retried
employees.
To
make
this
possible,
a
percentage
of
profits
should
be
set
aside
for
this
purpose.
But
when
a
company
must
take
life
long
responsibility
for
its
employees,
it
may
suffer
from
a
commercial
disadvantage
due
to
higher
employee
costs.
Another
way
of
sol
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ving
the
problem
is
to
return
the
responsibility
to
the
individual.
This
means
each
person
must
save
during
his
working
years
to
pay
for
his
years
of
retirement.
This
does
not
seem
a
very
fair
model
since
some
people
have
enough
trouble
paying
for
their
daily
life
without
trying
to
earn
extra
to
cover
their
retirement
years.
This
means
the
government
might
have
to
step
in
to
care
for
the
poor.
In
addition,
the
go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vernment
could
take
responsibility
for
the
care
of
the
elderly.
This
could
be
financed
through
government
taxes
to
increase
the
level
of
pensions.
Furthermore,
some
institutions
should
be
created
for
senior
citizens,
which
can
help
provide
a
comfortable
life
for
them.
Unfortunately
,
as
the
present
situation
in
our
country
shows,
this
is
not
a
truly
viable
answer.
The
government
can
seldom
afford
to
care
for
the
elderly,
particularly
when
it
is
busy
trying
to
care
for
the
young.
One
further
sol
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ution
is
that
the
government
or
social
organizations
establish
some
workplaces
especially
for
the
elderly
where
they
are
independent.
To
sum
up,
all
thes
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
options
have
advantages
and
disadvantages.
Therefore,
it
is
reasonable
to
expect
that
some
combination
of
these
options
may
be
needed
to
provide
the
care
we
hope
to
give
to
our
elderly
generations.
6.What
is
the
passage
mainly
about
A.
The
problem
faced
by
the
old
in
society.
B.
Why
we
should
take
responsibility
for
the
old.
C.
How
we
can
improve
the
lives
of
the
old
D.
Where
the
old
can
go
to
get
their
pensions.
7.According
to
the
pa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssage,
how
can
the
government
help
to
improve
the
lives
of
retired
people
A.
Set
aside
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome
profits
to
help
people
with
problems
after
they
retire
B.
Increase
saving
levels
of
people
during
their
working
years
C.
Increase
the
discounts
for
food
and
transport
for
the
old
D.
Make
available
pensions
for
those
who
have
retired
8.The
underlined
word
“viable”
most
probably
means
____.
A.
impossible
B.
practical
C.
useful
D.
successful
9.What
can
be
concluded
from
the
passage
A.
Taking
care
of
the
old
is
mainly
an
issue
of
money.
B.
Employers
should
allow
their
workers
to
retire
at
a
later
age.
C.
Becoming
independent
should
be
the
goal
of
most
old
people.
D.
There
is
no
single
solution
to
the
problem
of
the
old.
10.What
is
the
writer’s
main
purpose
of
writing
this
article
A.
To
point
out
the
need
for
government
supporting
for
old
people.
B.
To
make
general
readers
aware
of
the
problems
of
retired
people.
C.
To
discuss
som
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
possible
solutions
to
an
important
social
problem.
D.
To
instruct
retired
people
on
how
they
can
have
a
happier
life.
C
The
following
is
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )timetable
in
Shanghai
Pudong
International
Airport．
Airline
Distance
Destination
Departure
Gate
Air
Canada
137
Beijing
10:12
a．m．
24
Japanese
Airlines
320
Tokyo
10:30
a．m．
18
British
Airways
405
Paris
11:00
a．m．
20
Pan
American
226
London
11:20
a．m．
12
Pan
American
12
Beijing
11:43
a．m．
15
Air
Canada
178
Tokyo
12:32
a．m．
21
CAAC
289
Hong
Kong
12:32
a．m．
14
CAAC
314
Moscow
12:45
a．m．
18
21世纪教育网British
Airways
230
New
York
12:55
a．m．
23
11．A
man
wants
to
ta
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke
Flight
178
to
Tokyo．
Which
gate
should
he
go
to
A．14
B．28
C．21
D．18
12．Lisa
is
at
gate
23．
Where
is
she
going
A．Paris
B．Beijing
C．Tokyo
D．New
York
13．Now
it’s
10:40．
Mar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
is
at
gate
20．
Which
airline’s
plane
will
she
take
A．British
Airways
B．Japanese
Airlines
C．Pan
American
D．Air
Canada
14．Gate
_______
is
the
busiest
among
all
these
gates．
A．23
B．18
C．24
D．15
15．Which
airline’s
flights
cover
the
longest
route(行程)
A．CAAC
B．Pan
American
C．British
Airways
D．Air
Canada
D
As
the
pace
of
lif
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
continues
to
increase,
we
are
fast
losing
the
art
of
relaxation.
Once
you
are
in
the
habit
of
rushing
through
life,
being
on
the
go
from
morning
till
night,
it
is
hard
to
slow
down.
But
relaxation
is
essential
for
a
healthy
mind
and
body.


Stress
is
a
nat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ural
part
of
everyday
life
and
there
is
no
way
to
avoid
it.
In
fact,
it
is
not
the
bad
thing
it
is
often
supposed
to
be.
A
certain
amount
of
stress
is
vital
to
provide
motivation
and
give
purpose
to
life.
It
is
only
when
the
stress
gets
out
of
control
that
it
can
lead
to
poor
performance
and
ill
health.
The
amount
of
stress
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
person
can
withstand
depends
very
much
on
the
individual.
Some
people
are
not
afraid
of
stress,
and
such
characters
are
obviously
prime
material
for
managerial
responsibilities,
others
lose
heart
at
the
first
sign
of
unusual
difficulties.
When
exposed
to
stress,
in
whatever
form,
we
react
both
chemically
and
physically.
In
fact
we
make
choice
between
"flight or fight"
and
in
more
primitive
days
the
choices
made
the
difference
between
life or death.
The
crises
we
meet
today
are
unlikely
to
be
so
extreme,
but
however
little
the
stress,
it
involves
the
same
response.
It
is
when
such
a
reaction
lasts
long,
through
continued
exposure
to
stress,
that
health
becomes
endangered.
Since
we
can't
remove
stress
from
our
lives
(it
would
be
unwise
to
do
so
even
if
we
could),
we
need
to
find
ways
to
deal
with
it.
16.
People
are
fi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nding
less
and
less
time
for
relaxing
themselves
because
_____.
A.
they
regard
working
as
their
greatest
enjoyment
B.
they
believe
that
work
is
superior
to
relaxation
C.
they
are
traveling
fast
all
the
time
D.
they
are
becoming
busier
with
their
work
than
ever
before
17.
According
to
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
author,
the
most
important
character
for
a
good
manager
is
his
_____.
A.
strong
will
to
hold
out
stress
B.
knowing
the
art
of
relaxation
C.
high
sense
of
responsibility
D.
having
control
over
performance
18.
Which
of
the
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing
statements
is
TRUE,
according
to
the
passage
A.
We
can
find
quite
a
few
ways
to
avoid
stress.
B.
Stress
is
always
harmful
to
people's
health
C.
It's
easy
to
change
the
habit
of
keeping
oneself
busy
with
work.
D.
Different
people
can
bear
different
amount
of
stress.
19.
In
the
last
sentence
of
the
passage,
"do
so"
refers
to
_____.
A.
"expose
ourselves
to
stress"
B.
"find
ways
to
deal
with
stress"
C.
"remove
stress
from
our
lives"
D.
"establish
links
between
diseases
and
stress"
20.
According
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
the
author,
the
right
attitude
toward
stress
is
_____.
A.
to
avoid
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t








B.
to
try
to
cope
with
it
C.
to
regard
it
as
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vital
motivation

D.
to
find
some
relaxation

第二部分
语言知识运用(共两节；满分35分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
With
his
leg
lame
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his
teeth
uneven(参差不齐的),
the
boy
almost
thought
of
himself
as
the
most
unfortunate
child
in
the
world.
21
did
he
play
with
his
classmates,
and
when
asked
to
answer
questions,
he
always
22
his
head
without
a
word.
One
spring,
his
father
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
brought
home
some
young
trees.
23
of
his
children
would
plant
a
young
tree
and
he
promised,
“Whoever
24
his
young
tree
best
shall
get
a
favorite
gift.”
The
boy
certainly
wanted
to
get
his
father’s
gift.
25
seeing
his
brothers
and
sisters
watering
the
trees,
an
idea
26
him:
he
hoped
the
tree
he
planted
would
die
soon.
So
watering
it
once
or
twice,
he
never
27
it.
Several
days
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ater,
when
the
little
boy
went
to
see
his
tree
again,
he
was
28
to
find
that
not
only
did
it
not
die,
but
also
grew
so
many
fresh
29
.
Compared
with
those
of
his
brothers
and
sisters,
his
appeared
greener.
His
father
kept
his
30
,
bought
the
little
boy
one
of
his
favorite
31
and
said
that
from
the
tree
he
planted,
he
would
surely
become
an
outstanding
botanist(植物学家)when
he
grew
up.
From
then
on,
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
little
boy
slowly
became
32
and
confident.
One
night,
he
suddenly
33
that
his
biology
teacher
once
said
that
plants
34
grow
at
night.
Why
not
go
to
see
his
tree
When
he
came
to
the
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ourtyard,
he
found
his
father
was
working
near
his
tree!
Instantly
he
35
:
his
father
had
been
secretly
36
his
small
tree!
He
returned
to
his
room,
with
tears
37
in
his
eyes.
Decades
passed.
The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
little
boy
didn’t
become
a
botanist.
38
,
he
became
the
U.S.
president.
His
name
was
Franklin
Roosevelt.
39
is
the
bes
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
nourishment(滋养品)of
life.
40
it
is
just
a
bucket
of
water,
it
can
make
the
tree
of
life
grow
well!
21.
A.
Seldom
B.
Ever
C.
Still
D.
Often
22.
A.
held
B.
lowered
C.
raised
D.
covered
23.
A.
Both
B.
None
C.
Each
D.
Every
24.
A.
likes
B.
protects
C.
watches
D.
grows
25.
A.
And
B.
But
C.
Before
D.
So
26.
A.
arranged
B.
remained
C.
defeated
D.
struck
27.
A.
attended
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
B.
appealed
to
C.
adapted
to
D.
turned
to
28.
A.
disappointed
B.
frightened
C.
surprised
D.
amused
29.
A.
leaves
B.
roots
C.
branches
D.
seeds
30.
A.
agreement
B.
balance
C.
word
D.
opinion
31.
A.
trees
B.
gifts
C.
toys
D.
flowers
32.
A.
satisfied
B.
certain
C.
independent
D.
optimistic
33.
A.
remembered
B.
believed
C.
repeated
D.
knew
34.
A.
voluntarily
B.
hardly
C.
recently
D.
generally
35.
A.
reminded
B.
wondered
C.
understood
D.
admitted
36.
A.
cutting
B.
watering
C.
decorating
D.
growing
37.
A.
falling
B.
welling
C.
dropping
D.
crying
38.
A.
Instead
B.
Besides
C.
Moreover
D.
Therefore
39.
A.
Father
B.
Water
C.
Disability
D.
Love
40.
A.
So
long
as
B.
If
only
C.
Even
though
D.
Now
that
第二节：
语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
My
feelings
about
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cience
have
41
(complete)
changed.
The
science
teachers
42
my
new
school
are
excellent
and
43
(friend).
The
science
44
(facility)
are
very
good
with
laboratories
that
have
all
the
45
(late)
equipment.
Our
chemistry
teacher
takes
us
to
public
science
lectures
about
four
times
46
term,
which
are
always
interesting,
because
the
lecturers
are
famous
at
47
(them)area
of
science.
In
the
last
20
years,
seven
Canadian
scientists
48
(win)
the
Nobel
Prize.
Now
49
I’m
becoming
more
and
more
interested
in
is
physics
and
I
want
to
study
it
at
university.
But
my
parents
are
50
(astonish),
as
they
always
thought
I
would
become
an
English
teacher.
第三部分：书面表达（共1
小题;
满分25分）
假如你是一名导游，陪同某国际旅行社游览长城。车抵长城，下车前你准备对大家作必要的介绍和交代。请拟一份讲话稿。讲话稿必须包括以下几点：
1．
简单介绍长城（世界上最长的城
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )墙，有2000多年的历史，是世界奇观之一）a
history
of
over
2000
years
;
one
of
the
wonders
in
the
world.
2．
讲话的时间是8点半，在长城逗留两个半小时，11点钟离开：spend
two
hours
and
a
half
here.
3．
游览车（bus）
在入口处等候
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，记住车号，准时返回：wait
for
us
at
the
entrance;
remember
our
bus
number;
4．
贵重物品随身携带，下车前关上车窗
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )；take
one’s
valuable
things
with
sb
;
shut
all
the
windows
before
you
get
off.
5．
祝大家玩得愉快。
注意:
1.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现考生的真实个人信息；
4.词数100左右。
Ladies
and
Gentlemen,
Here
we
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
at
the
foot
of
the
Great
Wall!______________________________________
Hav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
a
good
time!
2017年高中学业水平考试模拟试题
英语试卷答案
第一部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,
每小题2分,
满分40分)
1---5
ACBAD
6---10
CDBDC
11---15
CDABC
16---20
DADCB
第二部分:
第一节:
完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
21-25.
ABCDB
26-30.DACAC
31-35.BDADC
36-40.
BBADC
第二节：
语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
41.completely
42.at;
43.friendly
44.facilities
45.latest
46.
a
47.their
48.have
won
49.what
50.astonished
第三部分：书面表达（共1
小题;
满分25分）
One
possible
version:
Ladies
and
Gentlemen,
Here
we
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
at
the
foot
of
the
Great
Wall!
It
is
the
longest
wall
in
the
world
and
has
a
history
of
over
2000
years.
It
is
one
of
the
wonders
in
the
world.
We’ll
spend
two
hours
and
a
half
here.
It’s
8:30
now.
we’ll
leave
here
at
11:00.
The
bus
will
be
waiting
for
us
at
the
entrance.
Please
remember
our
bus
number
and
be
back
on
time.
Besides,
please
take
your
valuable
things
with
you
and
shut
all
the
windows
before
you
get
off.
Have
a
good
time!