Unit 8 A green world 单元测试卷(含答案)

八年级下学期英语检测卷Unit8
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
A)
听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
(
)1.
Which
sight
are
they
talking
about
A.
B.
C.
(
)2.
What
does
the
man
often
do
after
work
A.
B.
C.
(
)3.
What’s
the
man’s
telephone
number
A.
B.
C.
(
)4.
What’s
the
woman’s
father
A.
B.
C.
(
)5.
What
colour
does
the
woman
like
best
A.
Yellow.
B.
White.
C.
Orange.
(
)6.
Has
the
girl’s
mother
ever
been
to
Hainan
Island
A.
Sorry,
I
don’t
know.
B.
Yes,
she
has.
C.
No,
never.
(
)7.
What
was
Meimei
doing
when
Li
Lei
saw
her
A.
She
was
doing
some
shopping.
B.
She
was
cooking
a
meal.
C.
She
was
helping
her
mother
to
cook
a
meal.
(
)8.
Why
wouldn’t
Jessica
like
to
see
the
movie
Coming Home
A.
Because
she
has
seen
it.
B.
Because
the
movie
is
not
exciting.
C.
Because
she
has
to
prepare
for
the
test.
(
)9.
Why
did
Tom
get
up
so
early
this
morning
A.
Because
he
wanted
to
do
sports.
B.
Because
he
wanted
to
catch
a
train.
C.
Because
he
wanted
to
walk
a
dog.
(
)10.
What
would
Sally
like
their
school
to
have
A.
More
books.
B.
More
libraries.
C.
More
clubs.
B)
听下面1段对话和2篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。对话和短文读两遍。
听1段对话，回答第11-12小题。
(
)11.What
are
they
talking
about
A.
The
CCTV
news.
B.
The
sports
program.
C.
The
TV
station.
(电视台)
(
)12.What
does
the
woman
think
of
watching
too
much
TV
A.
It
is
good
for
health.
B.
It
is
not
helpful.
C.
It
is
helpful
for
sports.
听第1篇短文，从13-15小题中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
A
busy
week
Monday
Go
to
my
cousin’s
birthday
party
Tuesday
13
Wednesday
14
Thursday
Study
for
my
15
test
Friday
Go
to
the
movies
(
)13.
A.
Go
to
the
dentist
B.
Play
basketball
C.
English
(
)14.
A.
Go
to
the
museum
B.
Play
tennis
C.
Have
a
test
(
)15.
A.
Maths
B.
Arts
C.
Chinese
听第2篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
(
)16.
Why
did
Anna
save
money
at
first
A.
Because
she
hoped
to
buy
some
toys.
.
Because
she
wanted
to
help
homeless
children.
C.
Because
she
hoped
to
go
to
Disneyland
one
day.
(
)17.
When
did
Anna
know
about
the
Road
House
A.
At
the
age
of
four.
B.
At
the
age
of
eight.
C.
At
the
age
of
twelve.
(
)18.
How
did
Anna
know
about
the
Road
House
A.
From
a
newspaper.
B.
On
the
Internet.
C.
From
a
TV
programme.
(
)19.
What
didn’t
Anna
buy
in
the
shop
A.
A
toy.
B.
Some
socks.
C.
Some
pencils.
(
)20.
Who
did
Anna
buy
the
presents
for
A.
A
homeless
child.
B.
Her
good
friend.
C.
Herself.
二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
(
)1.
All
the
_____things
need
air
and
water.
Without
air
or
water,
nothing
can
stay______.
A.
living;
living
B.
living;
alive
C.
alive;
alive
D.
alive;
living
(
)
2.
David,
get
up
early,
_______
you'll
catch
the
early
bus.
A.
but
B.
after
C.
and
D.
or
(
)3.
Millie
keeps
on
exercising
every
morning_______
she
can
keep
healthy.
A.
in
order
to
B.
so
that
C.
such
that
D.
in
order
not
to
(
)4.
Smart
phones
can
be
used
to_______
for
information.
But
I
am
not
used
to_______
information
on
such
a
small
screen.
A.
search;
read
B.
searching;
reading
C.
searching;
read
D.
search;
reading
(
)5.
The
school
sports
meeting_______
next
Saturday.
A.
will
hold
B.
will
be
held
C
.
will
be
taken
place
D.
takes
place
(
)6.
Jim
doesn't
like
drawing.
_______,
he
likes
playing
tennis.
A.
But
B.
Moreover
C.
Instead
of
D.
Instead
(
)7
Sir,
did
you
see
the
sign
"No
Parking"
-Sorry.
I
didn't
know
parking
here
isn't_______.
A.
prevented
B.
refused
C.
allowed
D.
expected
(
)8.
-How
do
you
like
this
one -It
is
a
nice
digital
camera,
_______
a
little
expensive.
A.
because
B.
since
C.
though
D.
unless
(
)9.
This
kind
of
ice
cream_______
delicious.
I'm
sure
it_______
well.
A.
is
tasted;
is
sold
B.
tastes;
is
sold
C.
is
tasted;
sells
D.
tastes;
sells
(
)10.
Amy,
don't
be
worried.
There's_______
with
your
father.
A.
serious
nothing
B.
something
serious
C.
nothing
serious
D.
seriously
something
(
)11.
Helen
won't
attend
Tim's
wedding
unless
she_______.
A.
wasn't
invited
B.
was
invited
to
C.
invites
D.
is
invited
(
)12.
_______water
is
easy
to_______.
A.
Drinking
polluted;
get
ill
B.
To
drink
pollution;
get
ill
C.
To
drink
polluted;
make
ill
D.
Drinking
pollution;
make
ill
(
)13.
If
we
do
something_______
the
law,
we
will_______.
A.
against;
punished
B.
with;
be
punished
C.
with;
punished
D.
against;
be
punished
(
)14.
People
should_______
forests.
A.
stop
from
cutting
down
B.
be
prevented
from
cutting
down
C.
keep
from
being
cut
down
D.
be
kept
from
being
cut
down
(
)15.
—There
is
often
so
much
rubbish
in
the
river.
—Yes.
Luckily,
to
save
the
river,
many
actions
.
A.
are
taking
B.
are
going
to
take
C.
are
going
to
be
taken
D.
are
going
to
be
taking
三、完形填空
(共15小题；每题1分，计15分)　
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
young
woman
was
sitting
next
to
her
mother
on
the
train,
she
was
about
20
years
old.
Both
of
them
looked
tired
but
1
.
The
young
woman
was
looking
___
2
____from
the
train’s
window.
Suddenly,
she
shouted,“
Mom,
look!
The
trees
are
behind
us
!”
Her
voice
was
so
3
that
everybody
on
the
train
heard.
Mom
smiled.
But
a
young
couple
4__nearby
looked
at
the
young
woman’s
childish
behavior
(行为)
with
pity.“
Poor
young
woman.
There
must
be
something
wrong
with
her
5
.”
they
thought.
About
a
quarter
later,
the
young
woman
_6___again,
“Mom,
look!
The
clouds
are
running
with
us!”
Mom
7__again.
And
she
seemed
very
happy
with
the
young
woman’s
words.
8__
,
the
couple
couldn’t
help
asking
the
old
woman,
“Sorry
if
we
offend(冒犯)
you.
But
why
don’t
you
9
__your
daughter
to
a
good
doctor ”
The
old
woman
smiled
and
said,
“We
have
just
come
from
a
10
_.”
“Then
you
should
go
to
a(n)
11
one.
Because
it
seems
that
your
daughter’s
situation
hasn’t
12
__
,”said
one
of
them.
They
felt
so
sorry
for
the
old
woman.
“No,
13__,
I’m
very
happy
with
the
treatment(治疗),”said
the
mother
“My
daughter
was
blind
from
birth.
Today,
she
is
seeing
the
world
for
the
_14__
time.”
Every
person
has
a
story.
Don’t
judge
people
before
you
really
know
them,___15_you’ll
be
surprised
at
the
truth.
(
)1.
A.
relaxed
B.
excited
C.
interested
D.
pleased
(
)2.
A.
at
B.
up
C.
through
D.
out
(
)3.
A.
loud
B.
loudly
C.
aloud
D.
louder
(
)4.
A.
sitting
B.
working
C.
playing
D.
walking
(
)5.
A.
voice
B.
mouth
C.
mind
D.
eyes
(
)6.
A.
called
B.
shouted
C.
answered
D.
spoke
(
)7.
A.
listened
B.
laughed
C.
shouted
D.
smiled
(
)8.
A.
Finally
B.
Exactly
C.
Nearly
D.
Possibly
(
)9.
A.
get
B.
carry
C.
bring
D.
take
(
)10.
A.
school
B.
hospital
C.
park
D.
station
(
)11.
A.
better
B.
best
C.
old
D.
older
(
)12.
A.
started
B.
gone
C.
improved
D.
refused
(
)13.
A.
in
fact
B.
at
least
C.
by
the
way
D.
at
first
(
)14.
A.
last
B.
first
C.
second
D.
final
(
)15.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
so
D.
or
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Julia
Hill,
an
American
woman,
was
born
in
1974.
She
was
23
years
old
when
she
discovered
that
a
company
wanted
to
cut
down
part
of
a
forest
in
California.
In
the
forest
there
were
lots
of
redwood
trees.
One
of
the
trees
was
70
meters
tall
and
l,
000
years
old.
Julia
wasn't
happy
about
this.
She
travelled
to
California
and
climbed
up
the
tree.
"If
I
sit
in
the
tree,
"
she
said,
"the
company
can't
cut
it
down."
At
the
beginning,
Julia
planned
to
stay
in
the
tree
for
two
weeks.
She
lived
in
a
small
tree-house
and
her
friends
were
very
helpful-they
cooked
food
for
her
every
day.
She
used
her
mobile
phone
to
talk
to
her
family
and
to
news
reporters.
She
stayed
in
the
tree
day
and
night.
Environmental
organizations
supported
her,
but
other
people
weren't
on
her
side
and
they
tried
to
stop
her.
The
company
used
a
helicopter
that
stayed
near
her
tree-
house
for
a
long
time.
The
helicopter
was
very
noisy
and
there
was
a
lot
of
wind.
Julia
didn't
like
it,
but
she
stayed
in
the
tree.
In
the
end,
Hill
and
the
company
finally
reached
a
settlement.
The
company
agreed
not
to
cut
down
the
redwood.
Finally,
after
two
years
and
eight
days
in
the
tree,
Julia
Hill
climbed
down
and
walked
on
the
ground
again
She
and
her
friends
were
very
happy.
(
)1.
Julia
kept
in
touch
with
others
while
staying
high
up
in
the
tree
by_______.
A.
writing
letters
B.
watching
TV
C.
using
mobile
phone
D.
nothing
(
)2.
Julia
climbed
down
the
tree_______.
A.
after
the
company
got
to
the
forest
B.
after
she
saw
the
helicopter
C.
after
two
weeks
D.
after
the
company
agreed
not
to
cut
down
the
redwood
(
)3.
Julia
stayed
in
the
tree_______.
A.
with
her
friends
B.
with
her
family
C.
for
two
weeks
D.
for
two
years
and
eight
days
(
)4.
In
this
article,
the
word
"settlement"
means_______.
A.
a
phone
call
B.
a
fight
C.
an
agreement
D.
a
meeting
(
)5.
Why
did
Julia
Hill
stay
in
the
tree
A.
Because
she
liked
living
in
the
tree.
B.
Because
she
wanted
to
protect
the
trees.
C.
Because
environmental
organizations
supported
her.
D.
Because
she
wanted
to
buy
the
redwood
trees.
B
Rubbish
sorting(分类)
probably
doesn't
sound
like
much
fun.
But
there
is
a
new
mobile
game
that
may
change
your
opinion
about
it,
and
you
might
even
learn
something
while
you
play
it-Meet
Sortee.
Meet
Sortee
is
a
puzzle
game
developed
by
Flow
Studio,
a
UK
company.
It
makes
you
think
deeply
about
everyday
objects(物体)
and
their
meanings.
The
rule
of
the
game
is
quite
simple.
Two
bins
are
placed
on
either
side
of
the
screen.
Each
of
the
bins
has
a
label(标签)
next
to
it
and
the
label
explains
what
it
is
for.
When
an
object,
such
as
a
car
or
an
apple,
appears
on
the
screen,
you
need
to
decide
which
bin
it
should
be
sorted
into
and
then
send
it
there
by
moving
your
finger.
The
game
seems
easy
enough
at
first.
But
as
you
move
on
to
more
levels,
it
gets
harder.
The
number
of
bins
increases(增长)
to
three
or
four
and
the
time
given
gets
shorter.
You
need
to
think
and
move
faster.
That
can
be
really
difficult.
There
are
400
objects
in
total
and
more
than
100
bins
in
the
game.
The
more
objects
you
correctly
sort,
the
more
game
coins
'you
can
get.
It's
a
bit
like
working
in
a
rubbish
recycling
center,
but
it
has
no
bad
smell.
You
can
download
the
free
game
from
Apple's
app
store(苹果软件下载中心)
,
but
it
only
lets
you
play
the
first
few
levels.
If
you
want
to
open
the
next
40
levels,
you
need
to
pay
6
yuan
for
the
full
game.
(
)6.
The
passage
is
probably
taken
from_______.
A.
a
postcard
B.
a
newspaper
C.
a
comic
book
D.
a
novel
(
)7.
Of
the
following,
which
order
is
RIGHT
according
to
the
third
paragraph
①An
object
appears
on
the
screen.
②You
send
it
by
moving
your
finger.
③Two
bins
are
placed
on
either
side
of
the
screen.④You
decide
which
bin
to
sort
the
object
into.
A.
④③①②
B.
①④③②
C.
③①④②
D.
③②④①
(
)8.
Which
of
the
following
can
we
infer(推断)
from
the
passage
A.
You
can
play
the
full
game
for
free.
B.
You
can
play
the
full
game
easily.
C.
There
are
only
2
bins
in
each
level.
D.
There
are
over
40
levels
in
the
game.
(
)9.
The
writer
of
the
passage
thinks_______.
A.
the
rule
of
the
game
is
quite
difficult
B.
rubbish
sorting
in
the
game
is
boring
C.
the
rubbish
smells
good
in
a
rubbish
recycling
center
D.
the
game
can
help
people
learn
about
rubbish
sorting
(
)10.
What's
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A.
A
mobile
game.
B.
Rubbish
sorting.C.
Apple's
app
store.
D.
A
recycling
center.
C
Do
you
want
to
know
something
about
the
history
of
weather
Don’t
look
at
the
sky.
Don’t
look
for
old
weather
reports.
Looking
at
the
tree
rings
is
more
important.
Some
weather
reports
go
back
only
one
century,
but
some
trees
can
show
us
an
exact
record(记录)
of
the
weather
even
further
back.
It
is
clear
that
a
tree
would
grow
best
in
a
climate(气候)
with
lots
of
sunlight
and
rainfall.
It
is
also
expected
that
little
sunlight
or
rainfall
would
limit(限制)
the
growth
of
a
tree.
The
change
from
a
favorable(有利的)
to
an
unfavorable
climate
can
be
seen
by
reading
the
tree
rings
in
a
tree
trunk(树干).
To
find
out
he
weather
of
ten
years
ago,
count
the
rings
of
a
tree
trunk
from
the
outside
to
the
inside.
If
the
tenth
ring
is
far
from
the
other
rings,
then
we
are
sure
that
lots
of
sunny
and
rainy
weather
happened.
If
the
ring
are
close
together,
then
the
climate
was
bad
for
the
tree.
Studying
tree
rings
is
important
not
only
for
the
history
of
weather,
but
also
for
the
history
of
man.
In
a
place
of
New
Mexico
you
can
find
only
sand
—
no
trees
and
no
people.
However,
many
centuries
ago
a
lot
of
people
lived
there.
They
left
suddenly.
Why
A
scientist
studied
the
dead
tree
rings
which
had
grown
there.
He
decided
that
the
people
had
to
leave
because
they
had
cut
down
all
the
trees.
Trees
were
used
to
make
fires
and
buildings.
So,
after
the
people
cut
down
the
trees,
they
had
to
move.
(
)11.
It
is
understood
that
in
a
favorable
climate
____________
.
A.
tree
rings
grow
close
together.
B.
people
can
cut
down
most
o
the
trees
in
New
Mexico.
C.
tree
rings
grow
far
from
each
other.
D.
trees
in
New
Mexico
will
grow
big
and
tall.
(
)12.
Why
did
people
usually
live
in
the
place
where
there
were
lots
of
trees
A.
Trees
could
record
the
change
of
the
weather.
B.Trees
brought
lots
of
sunlight
and
rainfall.
C.
Trees
were
used
for
burning
and
building
houses.
D.
Trees
gave
them
fruit
and
food.
(
)13.
The
scientists
are
interested
in
studying
tree
rings
because
they
can
tell
___________
.
A.
whether
in
that
place
the
climate
was
favorable
or
not.
B.
whether
a
tree
was
healthy
or
not.
C.
Whether
people
took
good
care
of
the
trees
or
not.
D.
how
old
the
trees
were.
(
)14.
Studying
dead
tree
rings
shows
___________
.
A.
where
the
people
had
to
go.
B.
what
the
people
had
to
eat.
C.
how
the
people
left.
D.
why
the
people
had
to
leave.
(
)15.
The
people
had
to
leave
the
place
of
New
Mexico
because
___________
.
A.
they
had
cut
down
all
the
trees.
B.
there
were
many
trees
there.
C.
there
and
no
water.
D.
bad
weather
stopped
the
growth
of
trees.
五、任务型阅读。（共10题，每题1分，计10分）
Now
students’
English
handwriting(书法)gets
worse
and
worse.
That
makes
their
teachers
feel
worried.
Is
your
English
handwriting
beautiful
If
not,
here
are
four
steps
that
really
work!
◆Use
paper
with
lines
Using
paper
that
has
lines
can
stop
you
from
writing
up
or
down
when
you
write
English
words
or
sentences.
Be
sure
to
fill
the
lined
space
completely.
And
make
sure
those
capital
letters(大写字母)
are
written
properly.
◆Slow
down
If
your
writing
is
hard
to
read,
try
slowing
down
a
little.
For
some
kids,
going
slower
makes
the
handwriting
clear.
If
you
write
too
fast,
it’s
difficult
for
you
to
stop
where
you
should,
and
even
worse,
you
may
make
more
mistakes.
◆Hold
your
pencil
right
When
you
hold
your
pencil
the
correct
way,
writing
is
much
easier.
Some
kids
press(按,压)
down
really
hard
when
they
write.
That
makes
the
handwriting
not
nice.
Try
to
relax
yourself
and
don’t
hold
the
pencil
so
hard.
Let
your
writing
appear
nice
and
clean.
If
you
do
so,
people
will
guess
you
are
a
student
with
a
good
habit.
◆Draw
more
pictures
Drawing
can
improve
your
handwriting.
You
need
to
use
the
skills
to
control
your
pencil
better
when
you
are
drawing
pictures.
Even
though
you
have
no
chance
to
draw
at
school,
you
can
practice
by
yourself
at
home.
Handwriting
is
very
important.
Imagine
you
are
a
world-famous
movie
star
or
a
well-known
sports
player,
what
do
you
do
when
your
fans
run
up
to
you
Give
them
your
autographs
(亲笔签名),
of
course！
1
to
make
your
handwriting
beautiful
Passage
outline
Supporting
details
Introduction
Teachers
feel
2
about
the
students’
bad
handwriting.
Main
body
Use
paper
3
lines
It
can
stop
you
from
writing
up
or
4
.Be
sure
to
fill
the
lined
space
completely
and
5
the
capital
letters
properly.
Slow
down
If
you
write
slowly,
it’s
easy
for
you
to
stop
where
you
should,
and
you
may
make
6
mistakes.
Hold
your
pencil
right
Try
to
be
7
and
don’t
hold
the
pencil
so
hard.
Draw
more
pictures
Drawing
pictures
can
help
you
to
control
your
8
better.
Even
though
you
have
no
chance
to
draw
at
school,
you
can
practice
drawing
9
at
home.
Conclusion
Handwriting
is
very
10
.
1.______________
2.___________3.___________4.___________5._____________
6.______________7.___________8.___________9.___________10._____________
六、阅读表达。根据文章内容回答问题，每个答案不超过五个单词，。（10分）
Iceland
lies
in
the
North
Atlantic
Ocean.
It
lies
between
63°24′and
66°33′N,
And
between
13°30′and
24°2′W
and
is
the
second
largest
island
in
Europe.
It
is
close
to
the
Arctic
Circle,
yet
in
fact,
only
one
of
its
northerly
islands
lies
inside.
The
country
has
a
total
area
of
103,000
square
kilometers
and
a
coastline
of
about
6,600
km.
The
island
is
300
km
wide
from
north
to
south,
and
500
km
across
from
west
to
east.
From
1262
to
1944
Iceland
was
ruled
first
by
Norway
and
then
by
Denmark.
Centuries
of
foreign
rule,
and
such
things
as
volcanoes
(火山)
and
the
weather,
made
life
very
difficult
at
times
for
the
Icelanders.
There
was
lots
of
hard
work
and
little
change.
The
situation
began
to
improve
during
the
nineteenth
century.
Then
in
1944
Iceland
became
an
independent
(独立的)republic.
Since
that
time
it
has
become
a
quite
rich
country
where
the
people
enjoy
having
cars,
modern
houses
and
lots
of
electrical
equipment
(电气设备).
If
you
look
at
the
kind
of
products
that
Iceland
exports
today—fish,
meat
and
wool
for
example—
it’s
easy
to
see
that
both
the
sea
and
the
land
are
important
to
Icelanders.
This
has
been
true
in
fact
since
the
time
of
the
first
Icelanders--Vikings
from
Norway
who
arrived
in
AD874(公元874年).
Some
things
in
the
lives
of
the
Icelanders
have
changed
very
little
—
the
Icelandic
language,
for
example.
700
years
ago,
the
stories
called
Sagas
were
first
written
down,
these
can
still
be
read
in
the
old
language
without
much
difficulty
by
Icelandic
speakers
today.
1.
Where
is
Iceland _____________________________________________________
2.
Which
is
longer,
the
distance
from
north
to
south
or
that
from
west
to
east ________________
3.
How
many
years
did
Norway
and
Denmark
rule
the
Iceland ____________________________
4.
What
has
hardly
changed
in
Iceland __________________________________________
5.
How
long
has
Iceland
been
an
independent
republic
___________________________
七、词汇检测（共2小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
1.
Drinking
water
with__________________（塑料）cups
affects
our
health.
2.He
worked
hard
and
worked
out
a_____________________（认真的）plan
for
this
project.
3.
Living
a
green
life
can
help__________________（减少）pollution.
4.
Coal
is________________（挖掘）up
from
the
ground.
It
provides
energy
for
us.
5.
The_________（调查）is
made
to
find
out
how
much
pressure
teenagers
are
suffering
at
present.
6.
What
do
you
know
about
our___________________（组织）
7.
John
does
everything______________（粗心）,
so
his
mother
is
always
worried
about
him.
8.Waste
is_________________（分开）into
different
groups
in
some
countries.
9.Smoking
too
much
is_________________（有害的）to
our
health.
Better
give
it
up.
10.The
bottom
of
the
sea
is
rich
in
oil__________________（资源）．
B)11.Can
you
tell
the
___________________
between
the
two
pictures
（different）
12.
People
can
buy
something
____________________
from
a
second-hand
shop.（use）
13.
Before
you
leave,
make
sure
that
all
the
windows__________________
(close).
14.
In
order
to
make
living
areas
better,
more
trees
need
___________
(plant)
15.
How
boring
it
is
_________________
(listen)
to
such
a
useless
report!
16.
We
won’t
have
a
clear
sky
if
air
pollution
is
not
_________________
(limit).
17._______________
has
been
more
and
more
popular
in
our
daily
lives.(recycle)
18.Remember
to
turn
off
the
light
when
______________the
room.(leave)
19.Our
school
looks
_________________with
more
bamboo
around
it.(nice)
20.I
think
the
energy
from
the
sun
won’t
_________________.(hand
out)
八、短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。（10分）
Just
as
a
teacher
said
in
her
letter,
“The
world
is
so
big,
I
want
to
go
outside
and
have
a
look.”
Last
summer,
I
f
1
to
Yunnan
with
my
parents.
I
felt
excited
so
much
b
2
this
was
my
first
time
to
take
a
plane.
After
three
hours
or
so,
we
a
3
at
Kunming,
the
c
4
of
Yunnan.
People
c
5
it
“the
City
of
Spring”.
On
the
first
day,
we
v
6
Dianchi,
the
largest
lake
in
Yunnan.
It’s
a
good
place
to
be
close
to
nature.
Then
we
went
to
the
flower
market
as
w
7
and
saw
all
kinds
of
colorful
flowers
there.
The
next
day
we
went
to
Lijiang.
There
are
lots
of
small
rivers
t
8
the
town,
so
it’s
called
“Venice(威尼斯)
of
China”.
We
enjoyed
the
traditional
Naxi
music
while
r
9
a
bike
around
the
old
town,
it
was
really
fun.
Of
course
we
bought
some
pretty
things
as
presents
for
our
friends.
Now
when
I
think
of
my
tour
to
Yunnan,
I
still
feel
very
happy.
I
really
h
10
to
go
there
again
in
the
future.
1.f_____________
2.b__________3.a__________4.c__________5.c____________
6.v_____________7.w__________8.t__________9.r__________10.h____________
九、作文（共1题，满分20分）
早在几年前，国家就禁止商家免费提供塑料袋。假如你是李华，准备以“What
Can
We
Do
for
the
Environment”为题，写一篇保护环境的80词左右的英语演讲稿。
1．在购物时使用布袋子(cloth
bag)代替塑料袋；2．尽可能地再利用使用过的书本；
3．离开教室应关灯；
4．最好走路或骑自行车上学；
5．简述理由：保护环境，减少污染，节约能源等。
Hello,
everyone.
I'm
Li
Hua.
It's
nice
to
speak
about
what
we
can
do
for
the
environment,
and
I
think
each
of
us
can
do
a
little
bit
to
help
with
this
problem.
_____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Thank
you
for
your
listening!
八年级下学期英语检测卷Unit8听力材料及参考答案
一、听力（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
A)
听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.
M:
Where
can
you
see
the
Tower
Bridge
W:
Oh,
we
can
see
it
in
London.
2.
M:
I
often
eat
snacks
while
watching
TV
after
I
come
back
after
work
every
day.
W:
I'm
afraid
that’s
a
bad
habit.
3.
W:
Hello,
could
I
speak
to
Mr.
Black
please
M:
Hello,
this
is
3345796.
He
isn’t
in
at
the
moment.
4.
M:
You
father
hasn’t
been
back
for
days,
what’s
he
busy
doing
W:
He
is
saving
a
dying
patient
in
the
hospital.
5.
M:
I
like
yellow
and
white.
What
about
you,
Miss
Green
W:
My
favourite
colour
is
orange.
6.
M:
When
did
you
go
to
Hainan
Island
W:
I
went
there
with
my
parents
two
years
ago.
7.
W:
Li
Lei,
do
you
know
where
Meimei
is
M:
She
can’t
come.
She
has
to
help
her
mother
cook
a
meal.
I
saw
her
buying
vegetables
in
the
market
just
now.
8.
M:
I’d
like
to
watch
the
movie
Coming Home
tonight.
Would
you
go
with
me,
Jessica
W:
I'd
like
to.
But
I
have
to
go
over
my
lesson
because
I
have
a
test
tomorrow.
9.
M:
Tom
got
up
very
early
this
morning.
What’s
up
W:
He
wanted
to
catch
the
first
train
to
London.
10.
M:
I
love
this
new
school
here,
there
are
more
books
and
magazines
in
the
library.
What
about
you,
Sally
W:
But
I
hope
there
are
more
interesting
clubs
for
us.
B)
听下面1段对话和2篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。对话和短文读两遍。
听1段对话，回答第11-12小题。
W:
Do
you
like
watching
sports
programs
on
TV,
Nick
M:
Yes.
I
like
sports.
So
my
favorite
TV
channel
is
CCTV-5.
W:
How
long
do
you
watch
it
every
day
M:
About
3
hours
every
day.
W:
Doing
some
sports
is
good
for
your
health,
but
I
don’t
think
watching
too
much
TV
is
helpful.
听第1篇短文，从13-15小题中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。
Hi,
Harry,
Thank
you
for
your
invitation
to
visit
your
home
next
week.
I’m
sorry,
but
I
can’t
come.
I
have
a
really
busy
week.
This
evening
I’m
going
to
my
cousin’s
birthday
party.
And
tomorrow
I
have
to
go
to
the
dentist.
On
Wednesday,
I’m
going
to
play
tennis
with
the
school
team.
And
I
have
to
study
for
my
Maths
test
on
Thursday.
On
Friday
evening,
I’m
going
to
the
movies
with
some
friends.
Would
you
like
to
come
to
the
movies
with
us
on
Friday
Please
write
to
me
soon.
Yours,
Marie
听第2篇短文，回答第16-20小题。
Anna
saved
her
pocket
money
because
she
hoped
to
go
to
Disneyland
one
day.
But
something
happened
to
her
when
she
was
eight
years
old,
and
she
changed
her
idea.
She
watched
a
programme
about
the
Road
House
on
TV.
The
Road
House
is
home
to
many
children
without
parents.
On
that
day,
Anna
asked
her
mother
to
take
her
to
buy
some
presents.
She
bought
some
warm
coats,
socks
and
pencils.
She
also
wanted
to
buy
a
toy,
but
her
money
was
not
enough.
When
Anna
got
home,
she
chose
one
of
her
favourite
toys
and
put
it
into
a
box
with
those
things
she
bought.
Anna
gave
these
presents
to
a
child
in
the
Road
House.
She
was
happy
to
help
that
child
with
all
her
money.
一、1-5
ACBCC
6-10
BACBC
11-15BBABA
16-20
CBCAA
二、BCBDB
DCCDC
DADBC
三、BDAAC
BDADB
ACABD
四、CDDCB
BCDDA
CCADA
五、1.Ways/Steps/How
2.worried
3.with
4.down
5.write
6.fewer
7.relaxed
8.pencil(s)
9.alone
10.important
六、1.
In
the
North
Atlantic
Ocean
2.
From
west
to
east
3.
682
years
4.
The
Icelandic
language
5.
For
73
years./Since
1944.
七、1.
plastic
2.
serious
3.
reduce
4.
dug
5.
survey
6.
organization
7.carelessly
8..separated
9.
harmful
10.
resources
11.difference(s)
12.useful
13.are
closed
14.planting/to
be
planted
15.to
listen
16.limited
17.Recycling
18.leaving
19.nicer
20.run
out
八、1.flew
2.because
3.arrived
4.capital
5.call
6.visited
7.well
8.through
9.riding
10.hope
九、One
possible
version:
Hello,
everyone.
I'm
Li
Hua.
It's
nice
to
speak
about
what
we
can
do
for
the
environment,
and
I
think
each
of
us
can
do
a
little
bit
to
help
with
this
problem.
The
first
thing
we
can
do
is
to
use
cloth
bags
instead
of
plastic
bags
when
we
go
shopping.
It
helps
to
protect
the
environment.
The
second
thing
we
can
do
is
to
reuse
the
old
textbooks
as
possible
as
we
can.
We
should
also
never
forget
to
turn
off
the
lights
when
we
leave
the
classrooms
in
order
to
save
energy.
What's
more,
it
would
be
better
if
we
walk
or
ride
a
bike
to
school.
We
should
try
our
best
to
reduce
pollution
and
waste.
In
fact,
even
the
simplest
everyday
activities
can
make
a
real
difference
to
the
environment.
believe
we
can
make
the
world
a
better
place
to
live
in.
Thank
you
for
your
listening!