课后反思
本节课是对第五单元How
do
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
get
to
school的复习，本节课内容较难，学生在学习的时候掌握不够扎实。所以在复习课上，我首先出示复习目标。学生先了解了复习目标，在之后的复习过程中做到了心中有底。然后我根据初一学生心理年龄小，喜欢挑战与冒险的心理特点，出示五大挑战，从学生的表现上，看出学生很感兴趣。
在第一挑战，单词大比拼中，先给学生
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一部分时间自己复习，然后做练习。从练习效果上看，学生掌握程度很不同，后劲生掌握还是不够扎实。在第二挑战，短语集中营中，学生背诵热情高涨，在之后的练习翻译句子中，看出孩子掌握效果还不错。在第三挑战，对话说说说中，因为在学习过程中，学生们早已经背诵，所以这一环节对他们来说，这一挑战比较容易完成。第四挑战，短文碰碰碰，由于时间关系，给学生准备时间不够充分，以后应给学生更多时间自己背诵。第五挑战，语法演练营，针对学生在学习过程中出现的缺漏，给学生重新出示了重点语法条目，然后针对学生的弱项，设计了几个习题，解决了他们心中的疑惑。
经过以上五个挑战的练习，学生对第五
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )单元有了更全面深入的掌握，在课堂检测中，学生对句子的翻译，正确率还比较高。在写作环节，由于没有预计好时间，学生写作需要的时间比我预计的多了好多。
在以后的设计中，应该多注重后进生。更加注重后进生对知识的掌握。Unit
5
How
do
you
get
to
school
Review
I.
Show
revision
aims
1.能够表达到达目的地的距离、时间及所使用的交通工具。
2.
复习How,
How
far,
How
long所引导的问句及答语。
II.
Presentation
You
have
5
challenges
today.Are
you
ready？
Challenge
1单词大比拼
1.速背单词，迎接检测
（1）交通类名词和短语
（2）其他类名词
（3）动词
（4）介词
（5）数词
2.写出下列单词的相应形式
bus(复数)
ninety（序数词）
by（同音词）
drive（司机）
cross（单三）
village(村民)
3.根据首字母补全单词
1.My
father
usually
takes
the
s________to
work.
2.It
is
three
k___________from
my
home
to
school.
3.I
often
r______
my
bike
to
school.
4.There
is
a
b________
over
the
river.
5.Forty
and
sixty
is
a
h_____________.
Challenge
2
短语集中营
1.三分钟速记
2.Translate
the
sentences.翻译下列句子。
(1).在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河。
There
is
a
big
river
________the
school
____
the
river.
(2).
没有桥梁。There
is
_____
bridge.
(3).这些学生们乘滑索过河上学。
These
students_________________
to
cross
the
river
to
school.
(4).一个十一岁的男孩，亮亮，在上学的日子里每天过河。
One_______________,
Liangliang,
crosses
the
river________________.
Challenge3
对话说说说
Free
talk
---
How
do
you
get
to
school
---
I
take
the
bus
to
school.
---
How
long
does
it
take
you
to
get
to
school
---
It
takes
me
about
10
minutes
by
bus.
---
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school
---
It’s
about
10
kilometers.
2.Pairwork
A:
How
…
B:…..
A:How
long
…
B:….
A:
How
far….
B:….
3.Role
play
Lisa：喂，Jane。这是你的新自行车吗？
Jane：是的，我每天骑自行车去上学，你怎样到校？
Lisa：我通常乘公共汽车。
Jane：你家离学校有多远？
Lisa：我不能确定。。。大约十公里？车程花费大约20分钟。你花费多长时间到校？
Jane：骑自行车大约15分钟。这是好的运动。
Lisa：耶，好的，在学校过的愉快。
Jane：你也是。
Challenge4
短文碰碰碰
C_____
the
River
to
School
How
do
you
get
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
school
Do
you
walk
or
ride
a
bike
Do
you
go
by
bus
or
by
train
For
many
students
,
it
is
e____
to
get
to
school.
But
for
the
students
in
one
small
v_____
in
China,
it
is
d_____
.
There
is
a
very
big
river
b_______
their
school
and
the
village.
There
is
n____
b_____
and
the
river
r_____
too
quickly
for
boats.
So
these
students
go
on
a
r_____
to
cross
the
river
to
school.
One
11-year-old
boy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
Liang
liang,
c_____
the
river
every
day.
But
he
is
not
a_______.
“I
love
to
play
with
my
classmates.
And
I
love
my
teacher.
He's
l_____
a
father
to
me."
M_____
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
students
and
villagers
never
l_____
the
village.
It
is
their
d______
to
have
a
bridge.
Can
their
dream
come
t
_____
Challenge5
语法演练营
1.
How引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式。可使用以下方式进行回答：
(1)
take
a/the
+交通工具（单数）
(2)
by
+
交通工具（单数）
(3)
on/in
+
限定词+交通工具
—
How
do
you
go
to
work
every
day？你每天怎样去上班？
—
I
drive
to
work./
I
go
to
work
by
car.
我开车去上班。
2.
How
long
用来提问一段时间，意为“多长时间”。
例如：
—____
____does
it
____
you
to
finish
your
homework？完成作业花费你多长时间？
—
It
____me
an
hour
to
finish
my
homework。完成作业花费我一个小时的时间。
3.
how
far用来提问距离，意为“多远”。
其答语分为两种情况：
(1)用长度单位表示。例如：
—____
_____is
it
_____your
home
____the
bus
stop？
从你家到公共汽车站有多远？
—It’s
five
kilometers.
5千米远。
(2)用时间表示。例如：
—____
_____is
the
park
from
the
supermarket？
从超市到公园有多远？
—It’s
ten
minutes’
walk.
步行十分钟的路程。
III.课堂检测
1.翻译下列句子
（1）去上学是很容易的。It
is
easy
to
go
to
school.
（2）看电视很无聊。It
is
boring
to
watch
TV.
（3）吃蔬菜是健康的。It
is
healthy
to
eat
vegetables.
（4）说英语是很有意思的。It
is
interesting
to
speak
English.
IV．Summary
1.能够表达到达目的地的距离、时间及所使用的交通工具。
2.复习How,
How
far,
How
long所引导的问句及答语。
V．Writing
根据下列第六中学六年级一班学生上下学方式的调查，用英语写一篇短文。不少于70个单词。描述下列表格并设想他们选择上学方式的理由。
美文欣赏
There
are
50
student
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
in
Class
1
,
Grade
6.
They
go
to
school
in
different
ways.
20
students
go
to
school
by
bus.
They
think
it
is
fun
to
take
the
bus.10
students
walk
to
school.
They
think
it
is
relaxing
to
walk.15
students
ride
bikes
to
school.
They
think
it
is
easy
to
ride
bikes.
5
students
go
to
school
by
car.
They
think
cars
are
quick.教材分析
本课是山东教育出版社六年级下册第五单元H
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow
do
you
get
to
school复习课的内容。本单元的中心话题是“transportation”,本节课的主要学习内容是：几种交通工具的名称，询问对方如何去上学的特殊疑问句和回答语。教学内容与学生的日常生活紧密联系在一起，容易激发学生表达的兴趣。本课的教学围绕“谈论如何去上学”这一话题展开，通过任务型教学法和情景教学法，引导学生运用本课的语言素材看图说话，进行句型操练和实际描述，通过小组活动使学生学会运用英语，同时促进学生之间和师生之间的情感交流，增进情谊。根据教学内容，我对教材灵活处理，将其中的一些活动进行变化或整合，以利于更好地达成教学目标。
经过一年多的英语学习，学生已具有一定的英语
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )综合能力，熟悉了一般现在时第三人称单数动词的变化，积累了一定的英语词汇量，如相关的交通工具名称等，为本单元的活动做了很好的铺垫。因此，本课学习的困难并不太大。(共34张PPT)
Revision
aims
1.能够表达到达目的地的距离、时间及所使用的交通工具。
2.
学习How,
How
far,
How
long所引导的问句及答语。
Words
火车
地铁
自行车
小汽车
小船
公共汽车
交通类名词和短语
乘地铁
骑自行车
开小汽车
train
subway
bike
car
boat
bus(es)
take
the
subway
by
bike
ride
a
bike
drive
a
car
其他类名词
旅程
分钟
车站，停止
河，江
村庄，村镇
桥
索道
年，岁
村民
梦想，睡梦
千米，公里
动词
骑
开车
居住，生活
横过，穿过
离开
做梦
介词
（表示方式）乘
介于…之间
像；怎么样
ride
minute
stop
river
village
bridge
ropeway
year
villager
dream
kilometer
ride
drive
live
cross
leave
dream
by
between
like
数词
六十
七十
八十
九十
一百
形容词
远的
新的；刚出现的
每一，每个
许多
害怕，畏惧
真的，符合事实的
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
hundred
far
new
every
many
afraid
true
写出下列单词的相应形式
bus(复数)
ninety（序数词）
by（同音词）
drive（司机）
cross（单三）
village(村民)
My
father
usually
takes
the
s____
______to
work.
It
is
three
k______
______from
my
home
to
school.
I
often
r______
my
bike
to
school.
There
is
a
b________
over
the
river.
Forty
and
sixty
is
a
h_____________.
buses
ninetieth
buy/bye
driver
crosses
villager
ubway
ilometers
ide
ridge
undred
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.About
five
__________(hundred)
students
in
our
school
go
to
school
by
bike.
2.It’s
not
easy
_________(work)
out
the
problem.
3.How
long
does
it
take__________(walk)
to
the
train
station
4.Li
Hua
had
a
________(quickly)
breakfast
and
then
went
to
work.
5.Thanks
for_________(tell)
me
the
good
news.
hundred
to
work
to
talk
quick
telling
背诵下列短语
乘火车
骑自行车
多远
多长
每天
认为
在…和…之间
实现，成为事实
到校
到家
take
the
train/by
train
ride
a
bike
how
far
how
long
every
day
think
of
between…and..
come
true
get
to
school
get
home
确信，确定
车程
好的锻炼
在校
玩得高兴
公共汽车站
火车站
地铁站
他祖父母的家
为…感谢
想要做某事
校车
be
sure
bus
ride
good
exercise
at
school
have
a
good
day
bus
stop
train
station
subway
station
his
grandparents’
home
Thanks
for
want
to
do
sth.
school
bus
过河
过河去上学
在中国的一个小村庄
喜爱做某事
乘滑索
一个十一岁的男孩
每个上学的日子
对…害怕
跟…玩耍
像…
离开村庄
12.到那儿
cross
the
river
cross
the
river
to
school
in
a
small
village
in
China
love
to
do
sth.
go
on
a
ropeway
one/an
11-year-old
boy
every
school
day
be
afraid
play
with
be
like
leave
the
village
get
there
1.It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.
做某事花费某人多长时间
2.How
do
you
get
to…
3.How
far
is
it
from…to…
从…到…有多远？
4.How
long
does
it
take…
5.It
is
+形容词/名词+to
do
sth.
做某事是……
6.Thanks
for+n./ving
7.There
is/are+sb./sth.+地点
某地有某人/某物
8.take…to…=go
to…by…
---
How
do
you
get
to
school
---
I
take
the
bus
to
school.
---
How
long
does
it
take
you
to
get
to
school
---
It
takes
me
about
10
minutes
by
bus.
---
How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school
---
It’s
about
10
kilometers.
1.It
takes
me
half
an
hour
to
exercise
every
day.
2.How
does
he
go
to
school
He
walks
to
school./He
goes
to
school
on
foot.
3.How
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school
It’s
about
two
kilometers.
4.How
long
does
it
take
you
to
get
to
school
It
takes
me
10
minutes
by
bike.
5.It
is
their
dream
to
have
a
bridge.
6.It
is
easy
for
me
to
study
English
well.
7.There
are
many
books
on
the
desk.
8.There
is
a
boat
on
the
river.
9.How
do
you
go
to
work
every
day
I
drive
to
work./I
go
to
work
by
car./I
go
to
work
in
my
car.
1.My
father
takes
the
train
to
go
to
work.
2.It
is
five
kilometers
from
Tom’s
home
to
school.
3.It
takes
her
twenty
minutes
to
do
homework.
4.I
think
our
school
is
beautiful.
5.Their
dream
is
to
have
a
bridge.
6.The
bus
ride
is
never
boring
because
I
always
talk
to
my
classmates.
How
does
your
father
go
to
work
How
far
is
it
from
Tom’s
home
to
school
How
long
does
it
take
her
to
do
homework
What
do
you
think
of
our
school
What
is
their
dream
Why
is
the
bus
ride
never
boring
同义句转换
1.He
walks
to
school.
He
_____to
school
_______
______.
2.She
goes
to
work
by
train.
She
_______
______
______
to
work.
3.I
have
no
brother.
I
_____
have
_____
brother.
4.My
sister
goes
to
school
by
bike.
My
sister
______
_____
bike
to
school.
5.It
is
not
easy
to
get
to
school.
It
is
______
to
get
to
school.
1.喂，Jane。这是你的新自行车吗？
2.是的，我每天骑自行车去上学，你怎样到校？
3.我通常乘公共汽车。
4.你家离学校有多远？
5.我不能确定。。。大约十公里？车程花费大约20分钟。你花费多长时间到校？
6.骑自行车大约15分钟。这是好的运动。
7.耶，好的，在学校过的愉快。
8.你也是。
Fill
in
the
blanks.
Lisa:
Hey,
Jane.
Is
this
y_______new
bike
Jane:
Yes,
I
r______
it
to
school
every
day.
How
do
you
get
to
school
Lisa:
I
u
________
take
the
bus.
Jane:
How
f______is
it
from
your
home
to
school
Lisa:
I’m
not
s______…
about
10
kilometers
The
bus
ride
t_____
about
20
m_______.
How
long
does
it
take
you
to
get
to
school
Jane:
A_______
15
minutes
by
bike.
It’s
good
e______.
Lisa:
Yeah.
Well,
have
a
good
day
at
school.
Jane:
You,
too.
过河去学校
你是怎样到校的？你步行还是骑自行车？你乘公共汽车去还是乘火车？对于许多中国学生来说，到校是容易的，但是对于在中国的一个小村庄的学生来说是很难的。在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。那儿没有桥，对于小船来说，这条河流太湍急了不能摆渡。因此这些学生乘索道过河去学校。
一个十一岁的男孩，亮亮，每个上学日都过河。但是他不害怕。“我爱和我的同学们玩。我爱我的老师。他对我来说就像父亲一样。”
这些学生和村民中的许多人都没有离开过村庄。有一座桥是他们的梦想。他们的梦想能实现吗？
C_____
the
River
to
School
How
do
you
get
to
school
Do
you
walk
or
ride
a
bike
Do
you
go
by
bus
or
by
train
For
many
students
,
it
is
e____
to
get
to
school.
But
for
the
students
in
one
small
v_____
in
China,
it
is
d_____
.
There
is
a
very
big
river
b_______
their
school
and
the
village.
There
is
n____
b_____
and
the
river
r_____
too
quickly
for
boats.
So
these
students
go
on
a
r_____
to
cross
the
river
to
school.
One
11-year-old
boy,
Liang
liang,
c_____
the
river
every
day.
But
he
is
not
a_______.
“I
love
to
play
with
my
classmates.
And
I
love
my
teacher.
He's
l_____
a
father
to
me."
M_____
of
the
students
and
villagers
never
l_____
the
village.
It
is
their
d______
to
have
a
bridge.
Can
their
dream
come
t
_____
Hi
there,
How
are
you
T_____
for
your
l_____
e-mail.
You
want
to
know
how
I
get
to
school,
right
Well,
I
usually
leave
my
home
at
a_____
8:00
and
w____
to
the
bus
stop.
The
school
bus
usually
c_____
at
about
8:15.
My
school
is
about
20
kilometers
from
my
home.
It
t_______
about
40
minutes
to
get
t______
by
bus.
The
bus
ride
is
n_____
boring
because
I
a______
talk
to
my
classmates.
What
about
you
H_____
do
you
get
to
school
Tom
1.去上学是很容易的。
It
is
easy
to
go
to
school.
2.
看电视很无聊。
It
is
boring
to
watch
TV.
3.
吃蔬菜是健康的。
It
is
healthy
to
eat
vegetables.
4.
说英语是很有意思的。
It
is
interesting
to
speak
English.
我没有兄弟姊妹。
I
have
no
brothers
or
sisters.
I
don’t
have
any
brothers
or
sisters.
2.
我有一台计算机。
I
have
a
computer.
3.桌上有一台计算机。
There
is
a
computer
on
the
desk.
4.
桌上有一个杯子和一些书。
There
is
a
cup
and
some
books.
5.
桌子上有一些书和一只杯子。
There
are
some
books
and
a
cup.
1.
他喜欢英语。
He
likes
English.
2.
他像他的妈妈。
He
is
like
his
mother.
3.我的梦想会实现。
My
dream
can
come
true.
4.他们的梦想会实现吗？
Can
their
dream
come
true
5.我喜欢跟我的同学做游戏。
I
love
to
play
games
with
my
classmates
6.
对我来说他像一个父亲。
He’s
like
a
father
to
me.
1.在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河。
There
is
a
big
river
between
the
school
and
the
river.
2.
没有桥梁。There
is
no
bridge.
3.这些学生们乘滑索过河上学。
These
students
go
on
a
rope
way
to
cross
the
river
to
school.
4.一个十一岁的男孩，亮亮，在上学的日子里每天过河。
One
11-year-old
boy,
Liangliang,
crosses
the
river
every
school
day.
日常生活中，我们的的出行方式多种多样，你心目中最好的出行方式是什么呢？请以“The
best
way
for
me
to
go
to
school”为题写一篇短文。
要求:
文中不能出现真实姓名。
词数
60词左右。
The
best
way
for
me
to
go
to
school
Different
students
go
to
school
in
different
ways
in
our
class,
but
I
like
to
go
to
school
on
foot
best.(点题)
First,
I
live
near
the
school,
so
my
home
is
not
far
from
my
school.
It’s
about
2
kilometers.
And
it
takes
me
only
about
ten
minutes
to
get
to
school.
Second,
there
are
some
buses
,cars
or
bikes
on
my
way
to
school
sometimes,
the
traffic
is
very
busy.
Third，
I
think
walking
to
school
is
good
exercise.（列举原因，具体内容）
So
I
think
the
best
way
for
me
to
go
to
school
is
on
foot.
What
about
you （结束语，前后照应）测评练习
写出下列单词的相应形式
bus(复数)
ninety（序数词）
by（同音词）
drive（司机）
cross（单三）
village(村民)
根据首字母补全单词
1.My
father
usually
takes
the
s________to
work.
2.It
is
three
k___________from
my
home
to
school.
3.I
often
r______
my
bike
to
school.
4.There
is
a
b________
over
the
river.
5.Forty
and
sixty
is
a
h_____________.
Translate
the
sentences.翻译下列句子。
(1).在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河。
There
is
a
big
river
________the
school
____
the
river.
(2).
没有桥梁。There
is
_____
bridge.
(3).这些学生们乘滑索过河上学。
These
students_________________
to
cross
the
river
to
school.
(4).一个十一岁的男孩，亮亮，在上学的日子里每天过河。
One_______________,
Liangliang,
crosses
the
river________________.
短文碰碰碰
C_____
the
River
to
School
How
do
you
get
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
school
Do
you
walk
or
ride
a
bike
Do
you
go
by
bus
or
by
train
For
many
students
,
it
is
e____
to
get
to
school.
But
for
the
students
in
one
small
v_____
in
China,
it
is
d_____
.
There
is
a
very
big
river
b_______
their
school
and
the
village.
There
is
n____
b_____
and
the
river
r_____
too
quickly
for
boats.
So
these
students
go
on
a
r_____
to
cross
the
river
to
school.
One
11-year-old
boy,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Liang
liang,
c_____
the
river
every
day.
But
he
is
not
a_______.
“I
love
to
play
with
my
classmates.
And
I
love
my
teacher.
He's
l_____
a
father
to
me."
M_____
of
the
stud
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ents
and
villagers
never
l_____
the
village.
It
is
their
d______
to
have
a
bridge.
Can
their
dream
come
t
_____
翻译下列句子
（1）去上学是很容易的。It
is
easy
to
go
to
school.
（2）看电视很无聊。It
is
boring
to
watch
TV.
（3）吃蔬菜是健康的。It
is
healthy
to
eat
vegetables.
（4）说英语是很有意思的。It
is
interesting
to
speak
English.
根据下列第六中学六年级一班学生上下学方式的调查，用英语写一篇短文。不少于70个单词。描述下列表格并设想他们选择上学方式的理由。
There
are
50
stude
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nts
in
Class
1
,
Grade
6.
They
go
to
school
in
different
ways.
20
students
go
to
school
by
bus.
They
think
it
is
fun
to
take
the
bus.10
students
walk
to
school.
They
think
it
is
relaxing
to
walk.15
students
ride
bikes
to
school.
They
think
it
is
easy
to
ride
bikes.
5
students
go
to
school
by
car.
They
think
cars
are
quick.
