七年级下英语|Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?|Section A |1a-2c|学案

Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation 1a~2c
学习目标
1. Four skilled the words and phrases: museum、exam、really、go on vacation、visit museums etc.
2. Can make conversations with
—Where did you go on vacation — I …
—Did you … ？ — Yes, … / No, ….
3. 会运用一般过去时谈论节假日的活动，培养学生的交际能力。
重、难点
重点：句型—Where did you go on vacation —I… 难点：一般过去时的一般疑问句和否定句。
超前预习
预习目标：
（1）Can read the words in this part: New York City, camp, summer camp, museum, exam, really.
(2) Can use the phrases fluently: go to the mountains, go to summer camp, visit museum, go on vacation etc.
(3) Can make conversations fluently with “—— Where did you go on vacation ——I …”
一．单词热身
(一) . Try reading the new words in this part:
New York City camp summer camp museum guide central exam really
(二). Say out (说出) the meaning of the words.
(三) . 写出下列单词的过去式
1. is _____________ 2. are_____________ 3. go________________
4. visit _____________ 5. play_____________ 6. stay ______________
7. study ____________ 8. have _____________ 9. swim _____________
二．短语驿站
1、待在家里_______________________ 2、备考_________________________
3、去海滩_________________________ 4、去爬山_______________________
5、去夏令营_______________________ 6、去度假_______________________
三．句子沙龙
1. 你去哪度假了？我去夏令营了。
Where _______ you _________ on vacation I _________________________________
2. 他去哪度假了？ 他去爬山了。
____________________________________________________________________________________
思考：上两个句式为________________时态，特殊疑问句结构是什么？
3. (1) ________ you __________ to Central Park Yes, I __________.
(2) ________ you __________(swim) No, I __________.
(3) ________ she __________ (study) for exams Yes, she __________.
思考：上面几个句子为_________________ 句式，该句式的结构是什么？其答语是什么。
4. Make your own conversations with: ——Where did you go on vacation ——I ……
四．自主归纳
——Where _______ you ________ on vacation ___________________________________
——I _______ to the mountains. ___________________________________
该句的时态是_______________时态，含有行为动词的特殊疑问句要借助于助动词_______，后加动词的___________形式，其答语要用行为动词的__________形式。
[精练]Where ______ you _______ last summer A. did; go B. did; went C. do; went D. do; go
检测展示
1、words
(1)默写单词
博物馆____________ 考试_____________真的；是吗 _______________ 纽约市_______________________ 野营__________夏令营______________________ 中心的，中央的__________
(2)就本部分的一些单词方面的内容，由学生互问。（由各组内的统计员进行统计，以备评价所用）
2、Phrases
(1) 利用图片来巩固本部分的重点句型。 （2）限时写出本部分的重点短语，看谁写得最准、最多。
3、Sentences 利用图片，练习句型：——Where did you go on vacation —— I went to ……
4、听录音完成1b.，then check the answers.
5、Ask and answer in groups about: ——Where did Nancy go on vacation ——She ……
6、2a&2b. Listen.& Check the answers.
7、Pairwork according to 2b.
. —— Where did …go on vacation —— He / She …
—— Did he /she go to Central Park —— Yes, he/she did. / No, he/she didn’t.
交流探究
1、camp 意为_______________ ，__________词，另外还可作______词，如：去野营____________________________ ( 去购物_____________________________)
你还能举出类似的短语吗？________________________________________________
2、 中心的__________，其名词是_____________。如：in the __________ of Beijing；____________ Park 。
3、能将She went to the mountains. 一句改为否定句和一般疑问句吗？
否定句：She ___________ ___________ to the mountains.
一般疑问句：_______ she ________ to the mountains Yes, she ________. / No, she ________.
试总结：含有行为动词的否定句结构：___________________________________________________
含有行为动词的一般疑问句结构：_______________________________________________
[精练]She did her homework at home last night.
否定句：She _________ _________ her homework at home last night.
一般疑问句：__________ she _________ her homework at home last night (肯答)_____ ,she ______.
4、________ you stay at home yesterday
________ you at home yesterday
一般过去时含有行为动词时，要借助于助动词________来完成其疑问句，而在介词短语或形容词之前要加______动词来完成，即__________或________________。
[精练]根据句意填空
(1) ________ he work hard last year (2) _________ he at work yesterday
(3) They __________ in Beijing last Sunday. (4) _________ his parents live here last year
拓迁升悟
1、一般过去时表示____________________________________动作或存在的状态，常与表_____________的时间状语连用，如：________________、 ___________ year、 ______________ago(以前) 、________________(刚才)、___________________________________(前天)、_____2008
三天前________________ 、上个周末_________________ 、在2000年____________________
[精练]昨天我去爬山了。______________________________________________
上个月Jim没有看电影。___________________________________________________
上周末你妈妈待在家里吗？ _____________________________________________________________
刚才他们没在看书。________________________________________________
2、Do a survey(做调查). Ask your classmates about their vacation. Then write something about their vacation below.
You can ask the following questions:
Where did you go on vacation
What did you do there
How was your vacation ……
Name Place Activities feeling ……
Wang Li Hong Kong went to the beacheswent shopping interestingexciting
…
…
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
课后复习
一、按要求写出下列各词的形式
1. stay ___________ 2. study(过去式) _____________ 3.swim(过去式) ____________
4.sit (过去式)______ 5.see(过去式)_______________ 6.write(过去式)____________
二、句型转换
1. Tom did his homework late last night. (否，一)
否：Tom _______________________ his homework late last night.
一：___________ Tom ____________his homework late last night Yes, _______ _________.
2. Kevin went to the beach last weekend. (划线提问)
__________ ___________ Kevin __________ last weekend
3. They studied for exams at home yesterday. （划线提问）
提问①：_____________________________________________________
提问②：_____________________________________________________
三、翻译句子
1、上个星期天，我们去了一个美丽的海滩，Tom去看望了他的叔叔。
Last Sunday, we __________ _____ a __________ __________ and Tom __________ _____ __________.
2、Jack去哪度假了？他去了纽约。
___________________________________________________________________________
3、你们昨天玩得高兴吗？
_______ you _____________________________________________yesterday
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