杭州市夏衍中学2016学年第一学期高一英语开学考试试题
一、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
There
was
a
man
who
had
four
sons.
He
wanted
his
sons
to
learn
not
to
judge
things
too
quickly.
So
he
sent
them
each
on
a
quest
(探索),
in
turn,
to
go
and
look
at
a
pear
tree
that
was
a
great
distance
away.
The
first
son
went
in
winter,
the
second
in
spring,
the
third
in
summer,
and
the
youngest
son
in
the
fall.
When
they
all
had
gone
and
come
back,
he
called
them
together
to
describe
what
they
had
seen.
The
first
son
said
that
the
tree
was
ugly,
bent,
and
twisted(扭曲的).
The
second
son
said
no.
He
said
it
was
covered
with
green
buds
and
full
of
promise.
The
third
son
disagreed.
He
said
it
was
laden
(装载)
with
blossoms
that
smelled
so
sweet
and
looked
so
beautiful.
He
said
it
was
the
most
graceful
thing
he
had
ever
seen.
The
last
son
disagreed
with
all
of
them.
He
said
it
was
ripe
and
drooping
with
fruit,
full
of
life
and
fulfillment.
The
man
then
explained
to
his
sons
that
they
were
all
right,
because
they
each
had
seen
but
only
one
season
in
the
tree’s
life.
He
told
them
that
you
cannot
judge
a
tree
or
a
person
by
only
one
season,
and
that
the
essence
of
who
they
are
and
the
pleasure,
joy,
and
love
that
come
from
that
life
can
only
be
measured
at
the
end,
when
all
the
seasons
are
up.
If
you
give
up
when
it’s
winter,
you
will
miss
the
promise
of
your
spring,
the
beauty
of
your
summer
and
the
harvest
of
your
fall.
So,
whatever
happens,
don’t
let
the
pain
of
one
season
destroy
the
joy
of
all
the
rest.
Don’t
judge
life
by
one
difficult
season.
Struggle
through
the
difficulties
and
better
times
are
sure
to
come
sooner
or
later.
(
)
1.
The
old
man
sent
his
sons
on
a
quest
so
that
_______.
A.
they
could
know
how
to
plant
trees
B.
they
can
give
him
a
perfect
answer
C.
they
could
learn
something
important
in
life
D.
they
could
find
a
beautiful
tree
(
)
2.
What
was
NOT
true
about
the
tree
in
the
youngest
son’s
eyes
A.
The
tree
looked
ugly
and
twisted.
B.
The
tree
was
wonderful.
C.
The
tree
was
full
of
life.
D.
The
tree
was
full
of
fruit.
(
)
3.
What
did
the
man
think
of
his
sons’
answers
A.
Silly.
B.
Wrong.
C.
Correct.
D.
Complete.
(
)
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A.
The
old
man
wanted
to
teach
his
sons
a
lesson.
B.
The
sons
didn’t
try
their
best
to
describe
the
tree.
C.
The
tree
is
different
in
different
seasons.
D.
The
son
didn’t
agree
with
each
other
at
first.
(
)
5.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage
A.
Different
people
have
different
opinions
about
different
things.
B.
We
can’t
judge
a
person
only
by
one
side.
C.
We
should
go
to
see
a
tree
at
different
seasons.
D.
We
should
only
enjoy
the
beautiful
season
of
the
tree.
B
Doctors
in
Britain
are
worried
because
British
teenagers
eat
lots
of
fried
potatoes,
sweets
and
fat
food.
Most
teenagers
don’t
have
enough
fruit
or
vegetables
and
more
than
one
million
British
school
children
are
overweight.
Some
teenagers
say
that
they
don’t
have
time
to
eat
good
food,
but
kids
who
have
a
poor
diet
often
have
health
problems
when
they
are
older.
Americans
have
been
with
fast
food
for
a
long
time,
and
it
was
born
there.
American
fast
food
is
now
a
part
of
life
far
beyond
(超过)
the
stores
of
the
United
States.
McDonald’s,
Pizza
Hut,
and
KFC
have
restaurants
all
over
the
world.
No
one
can
say
no
to
the
fact
that
fast
food
at
a
fair
price
has
its
place
around
the
world.
It
is
popular
now,
and
it
is
giving
a
hand
to
a
country’
s
economy
(经济).
A
diet
of
hamburgers,
fries
and
soda
may
seem
happy,
but
it
won’t
give
your
body
things
you
need
to
stay
healthy.
Fast
food
has
little
of
many
important
things
our
bodies
need.
Some
parents
are
saying
no
to
the
fast
food
restaurants
where
people
eat
junk
food
and
doctors
are
giving
young
people
books
and
games
about
a
good
diet.
Having
a
healthy
and
well-balanced
diet
can
help
you
feel
better
and
live
longer.
(
)
6.
What
do
doctors
in
Britain
worry
about
A.
British
teenagers
eat
unhealthily.
B.
British
teenagers
can’t
get
enough
fruit.
C.
British
teenagers
are
too
busy
with
their
homework.
D.
British
teenagers
don’t
like
eating
vegetables.
(
)
7.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“fair”
mean
A.
Low.
B.
High.
C.
Proper.
D.
Special.
(
)
8.
What
does
the
fourth
paragraph
mainly
tell
us
A.
The
fast
food
is
expensive
B.
The
fast
food
has
the
good
side.
C.
Making
the
fast
food
is
simple.
D.
The
fast
food
makes
a
country
rich.
(
)
9.
How
do
doctors
help
the
young
people
A.
By
saying
no
to
the
fast
food
restaurants.
B.
By
teaching
parents
how
to
prepare
a
good
diet.
C.
By
giving
them
books
and
games
about
a
good
diet.
D.
By
telling
them
not
to
eat
fast
food.
(
)
10.
What’s
the
writer’s
idea
about
the
fast
food
A.
He
thinks
there
is
nothing
good
about
the
fast
food.
B.
He
thinks
the
fast
food
should
be
popular.
C.
He
doesn’t
think
the
fast
food
is
cheap
enough
for
us.
D.
He
doesn’t
think
eating
it
too
often
is
good
for
us.
C
What
makes
children
happy
is
candy.
And
more
candy
is
better,
right
Well,
it
turns
out
that
it
might
not
actually
be
the
case.
A
few
years
ago
researchers
did
a
study
on
Halloween
night
when
some
trick-or-treaters
were
given
a
candy
bar,
and
others
were
given
a
candy
bar
and
a
piece
of
bubble
gum
(泡泡糖).
Now,
you
would
imagine
that
the
kids
who
got
a
candy
bar
and
a
piece
of
bubble
gum
would
be
happier
than
the
kids
who
got
just
a
candy
bar.
George
Wolford,
a
psychologist
at
Dartmouth
College,
and
his
fellow
researchers
found
something
quite
different.
“Those
children,
who
got
both
a
full-sized
candy
bar
and
a
bubble
gum,
were
less
delighted
(高兴)
than
those
who
got
a
candy
bar
only,”
Wolford
says.
It
actually
depends
on
the
order
in
which
these
things
happen.
In
the
study,
the
kids
got
a
great
treat
first
and
then
a
less
one
afterward.
In
other
words,
they
got
a
pleasant
procedure
(过程)
first
and
then
got
something
slightly
(稍微地)
less
unpleasant
afterward.
And
it
turns
out
that
when
they
think
about
the
experience,
they
don’t
think
about
the
experience
as
a
whole
—
they
only
judge
by
how
the
experience
ends
So
if
we
have
a
great
experience
that
starts
to
go
downhill,
we
will
consider
the
whole
experience
as
being
less
good.
However,
if
something
starts
out
terribly
and
then
starts
to
get
better
towards
the
end,
we
will
think
the
whole
experience
a
little
bit
better.
“If
you’re
in
a
painful
experience
and
it’s
getting
better,
then
there’s
a
sense
in
which
things
are
improving,”
he
says.
“If
you’re
going
from
a
nice
treat
to
a
lesser
(次要的)
one,
the
case
is
going
the
wrong
way.”
So
if
you
get
a
lesser
treat
first
and
a
nicer
one
second,
you’
re
likely
to
be
very
happy;
but
if
you
get
a
nice
treat
first
and
a
lesser
one
second,
you’
re
likely
to
be
more
dissatisfied
with
the
whole
experience.
(
)
11.
The
study
on
Halloween
night
is
carried
out
to
find
_____.
A.
what
makes
children
happier
on
Halloween
B.
if
more
candy
makes
children
happier
C.
where
to
get
more
candy
on
Halloween
D.
how
to
get
more
candy
on
Halloween
(
)
12.
According
to
the
fourth
paragraph,
people
have
different
feelings
about
gifts
mainly
because
of
_____.
A.
the
value
B.
the
order
C.
the
place
D.
the
time
(
)
13.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“go
downhill”
in
Paragraph
5
refer
to?
A.
Walk
down
the
hill.
B.
Get
better
and
better.
C.
Start
out
terribly.
D.
Become
worse
and
worse.
(
)
14.
If
Tom
gets
a
piece
of
bubble
gum
first
and
then
gets
a
candy
bar,
he
will
probably
feel
_____.
A.
hurt
B.
disappointed
C.
glad
D.
sad
(
)
15.
What
is
the
purpose
of
this
passage
A.
To
let
readers
know
how
to
give
gifts.
B.
To
introduce
a
result
of
a
study.
C.
To
talk
about
the
culture
of
Halloween.
D.
To
let
readers
know
how
to
get
gifts.
第二节
(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合56-60题的选项,其中有一项是多余选项。
(
)
16.
Tom
likes
Harry
Potter
a
lot,
and
he
is
crazy
about
watching
it
again
and
again.
He
wants
to
watch
it
again
this
weekend,
but
he
doesn’t
want
to
go
to
the
cinema.
(
)
17.
Mrs
Brown
is
an
independent
woman.
She
wants
to
live
her
own
life,
and
she
doesn’t
want
others
to
control
her
life.
So,
she
often
quarrels
with
her
husband.
(
)
18.
Next
term
Jack
will
go
to
America
to
study.
His
favorite
American
writers
are
Hemingway
and
Mark
Twain.
He
wants
to
know
how
their
great
books
were
written.
(
)
19.
It’s
not
easy
to
remember
English
words.
I
often
forget
a
lot
of
new
words.
Sometimes
I
don’t
know
what
some
words
I
have
learnt
mean
or
how
to
spell
them.
(
)
20.
Bob
is
a
university
student.
He
wants
to
improve
singing
skills
in
his
spare
time.
He
is
going
to
look
for
some
organizations
which
can
provide
some
singing
lessons
at
weekends.
A.
Welcome
to
the
Beautiful
City
Shop.
There
are
many
CDs,
VCDs,
DVDs,
computers,
televisions,
radios
and
so
on.
Whatever
you
want
to
listen
to
or
watch,
you
can
get
the
things
you
are
interested
in
here.B.
It’s
Students’
Activity
Center.
The
singing
lessons
here
are
great.
You
can
spend
your
spare
time
practicing
your
singing
skills
from
8:
00
am
to
11:
00
am
on
Saturday.
TEL:
010-84352478.C.
Some
useful
and
interesting
courses
will
be
offered
next
Sunday.
An
Introduction
to
American
Culture,
for
example,
will
give
us
a
lot
of
background
knowledge
of
the
history
of
American
literature
(文学)
and
arts.D.
Buy
some
books
about
their
customs
and
traditions
or
you
can
look
for
some
useful
information
about
them
on
the
Internet.
Then
you
can
understand
their
lifestyle.E.
Flashcards
may
help
you
memorize
them
more
easily.
Or
you
can
master
them
by
drawing
pictures
in
your
mind.
But
the
most
important
thing
is
to
use
them
to
make
your
own
sentencesoften.
F.
Do
you
often
quarrel
with
your
family
It
is
important
for
you
to
make
yourself
understood
by
others.
Welcome
to
the
Talking
Easily
Center.
You
will
learn
how
to
avoid
confusion
(困惑)
or
misunderstanding.
二、完形填空
(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Yesterday
is
history,
tomorrow
is
a
mystery,
and
today
is
a
gift
and
that
is
why
it
is
called
the
present.”
This
is
one
quote
that
I
believe
in.
I
believe
that
everyone
who
21
in
your
life,
whether
you
like
them
or
not,
should
be
appreciated
because
they
are
in
your
life
for
a
reason.
I
remember
I
was
in
the
fourth
grade
and
all
my
classmates
were
sitting
in
the
classroom
and
suddenly
the
phone
rang.
After
answering
it,
my
teacher
22
the
roll
(名单)
and
told
us
to
23
our
books
and
go
downstairs
so
that
our
parents
could
take
us
home.
My
father
met
me
and
we
walked
home
in
24
.
I
knew
something
was
wrong,
but
I
was
25
to
ask.
Once
we
got
to
our
apartment,
my
mother
turned
on
the
television
and
showed
me
the
towers
that
were
on
fire.
That
was
the
place
where
my
grandmother
worked.
At
first,
I
thought
it
was
a(n)
26
,
but
then
I
noticed
that
the
word
“LIVE”
was
on
the
top
right
corner
of
the
27
.
My
mother
called
my
grandmother,
but
there
was
no
one
on
the
line.
Another
hour
passed
and
what
we
could
do
was
to
pray
that
she
was
28
.
Another
three
hours
passed
and
my
grandmother
called
us,
saying
she
was
fine.
After
hearing
the
29
,
my
whole
family
felt
very
happy.
Once
we
arrived
at
my
grandmother’s
apartment,
I
saw
something
white
30
on
the
balcony
(阳台).
It
was
a
white
dove
and
it
31
there
for
seven
days
and
nights
without
leaving.
We
took
this
as
a
blessing.
I
am
grateful
that
my
grandmother
survived,
but
not
every
family
had
the
same
32
as
we
did.
Not
everyone’s
loved
ones
who
33
at
the
World
Trade
Center
came
home
to
them.
For
those
who
never
told
those
people
that
they
34
them,
they
probably
regretted
not
mending
their
relationships.
35
to
appreciate
those
who
are
in
your
life
because
one
day
you
will
have
them
and
the
next
day
you
may
not.
(
)
21.
A.
appears
B.
cries
C.
troubles
D.
sings
(
)
22.
A.
asked
B.
told
C.
called
D.
wrote
(
)
23.
A.
look
for
B.
pack
up
C.
look
at
D.
make
up
(
)
24.
A.
surprise
B.
anger
C.
excitement
D.
silence
(
)25.
A.
sorry
B.
afraid
C.
amazed
D.
happy
(
)
26.
A.
excuse
B.
chance
C.
joke
D.
lesson
(
)
27.
A.
progress
B.
radio
C.
paper
D.
screen
(
)
28.
A.
strong
B.
brave
C.
healthy
D.
safe
(
)
29.
A.
idea
B.
suggestion
C.
news
D.
story
(
)
30.
A.
disappear
B.
cry
C.
dance
D.
land
(
)
31.
A.
moved
B.
developed
C.
stayed
D.
visited
(
)
32.
A.
luck
B.
courage
C.
decision
D.
place
(
)
33.
A.
studied
B.
worked
C.
improved
D.
slept
(
)
34.
A.
found
B.
changed
C.
knew
D.
loved
(
)
35.
A.
Refuse
B.
Encourage
C.
Remember
D.
Help
第二卷
写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节
词语填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次,每个格子只能填一个单词)。
understand,
slow,
or,
mean,
two,
it,
read,
try,
how,
word
When
a
student
reaches
the
middle
school,
he
may
believe
that
he
is
good
at
reading.
No
matter
how
good
at
it
he
is,
he
can
still
improve
it.
(36)
______
do
you
read
an
article
in
a
textbook
Do
you
have
a
certain
way
of
doing
it
(37)
______
do
you
just
start
to
read
and
keep
(38)
______
until
you
come
to
the
end
Some
students
say
that
they
use
the
“slow
and
sure”
method.
In
this
way
they
read
every
sentence
(39)
______
and
carefully.
Every
time
they
come
to
an
unknown
(40)
______
,
they
stop
to
think
what
it
means
and,
if
necessary,
look
(41)
______
up
in
a
dictionary.
With
this
method,
a
person
probably
has
no
time
left
for
going
over
what
he
has
read,
for
he
has
used
all
his
time
to
get
the
(42)
______
of
each
word
to
be
sure
that
he
(43)
______
everything.
Other
students
use
what
has
been
called
the
“review”
method.
Here
a
person
(44)
______
to
arrange
(安排)
his
time
so
that
he
can
read
his
lesson
at
least
(45)
______
.
This
type
of
reading
is
faster
than
the
“slow
and
sure”
method,
for
the
lesson
must
be
read
quickly
and
there
will
be
enough
time
left
for
a
second
reading.
Which
method
do
you
think
is
better
第二节
单词拼写(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
46My
classmates
decided
to
r________
some
money
for
the
poor
boy.
He
needs
money
very
much.
47.
I
didn’t
a________
his
invitation
to
come
to
the
party
because
I
will
be
busy
tomorrow.
48.
My
grandfather
is
in
good
h________
although
he
is
very
old.
49.
You
can
take
a
rest
now.
Let’s
talk
about
the
next
problem
l________.
50.
Sara
is
the
only
child
in
her
family.
She
always
feels
l________
when
she
stays
at
home
alone.
51.
The
family
sat
a______
the
table
and
began
having
supper.
52.
In
autumn,
l_____
fall
onto
the
ground.
53.
Don’t
worry.
I
will
do
a_______
I
can
to
help
you.
54.
All
the
people
left
after
the
play
ended,
and
the
theatre
is
e________
now.
55.
Why
are
you
late
again
today
You’d
better
give
me
a
r______.
56.
The
classroom
is
very
q______.
All
the
students
are
thinking
about
the
math
problem.
57.
You
should
raise
up
your
spirits
and
f______
the
difficulty
bravely.
58.
When
the
girl
feels
stressed,
she
always
listens
to
music
to
r_______
herself.
59.
Many
wild
animals
are
in
d_______
because
people
are
killing
them
for
their
fur
(皮毛).
60.
Please
c_________
your
exam
paper
carefully
before
you
hand
it
in.
61.
People
often
ask
that
w_________
old
man
for
advice
when
they
have
problems
in
life.
62.
He
can’t
c_______
his
car
very
well
because
he
is
a
new
driver.
He
needs
to
practice
more.
63.
This
passage
is
easy
to
understand.
E_____
little
children
can
understand
it.
64.
The
party
will
begin
soon
and
the
clothes
are
ready.
Go
quickly
to
get
yourself
d_________.
65.
I
decide
to
h________
my
personal
letters
in
a
box
so
that
my
parents
won’t
find
them.
夏衍中学高一英语开学考答案:
一.阅读理解:
1-5
CACBB
6-10
ACBCD
11-15
BBDCB
16-20
AFCEB
二.完型填空
21-25
ACBDB
26-30
CDDCD
31-35
CABDC
三.词语填空36.
How
37
or
38.
reading
39
slowly
40.
word
41.
it
42.
meaning
43.
understands
44.
tries
45
twice
四.单词拼写:
46.
raise
47.
accept
48
health
49.
later
5
0.
lonely
51.
around
52.
leaves
53.
anything
54.
empty
55reason
56.
quiet
57.
face
58
relax
59.
Danger
60.
check
61.
wise
62.
control
63.
Even
64.
Dressed
65.
hide