Unit 5 Topic 2 He is really the pride of China 同步测练（含答案）

Unit 5 Topic 2 He is really the pride of China.
第一课时Section A
知识清单
Ⅰ. 单词互译。
1. pioneer__________2. thinker __________3. wise___________www-2-1-cnjy-com
4. kindness___________5. philosopher________ 6.影响 ____________
7. 统一，联合_____________8. 击败，战胜_____________
9. 帝国 __________10. 永远，长久地 _________
Ⅱ. 词组翻译。
1.图片上的那个人__________________
2.教育领域的先驱_____________________
3.出生于公元前551年___________4.一位伟大的思想家__________
5.许多至理名言______________________
6.人的本性和行为_ _________
7.告诉某人关于某事_________________
8.一位著名的哲学家_________________
9.影响了不同国家许多人_______________
10.学习和思考的重要性________________
11.从中学到很多_________________12. 环游中国_______________
13. 在他30来岁时____________ 14. 去世___________
15. 结束________
Ⅲ. 句子翻译
他出生于在公元前551年.

他是一个对自然和人类行为有许多真知灼见的思想家。

他的主要思想是关于“仁”和“礼”。

他也是一位著名的哲学家，他的至理名言影响了不同国家的许多人.

学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆.

基础闯关
Ⅰ. 根据首字母提示完成单词拼写
1. My English teacher Miss Lin often has many w_____ teaching ideas, which makes her classes interesting.
2. Confucius’ wise s____ are remembered by people all over the world.
3. When she was in his t_____, she used to think about joining the army.
4. Lei Feng was a great solider w______ we should learn from.
5. Tom became more and more i____ in math and the teacher.
Ⅱ. 根据句意和中文提示完成句子
1. Confucius is a _______ (先驱) who had many wise ideas and thoughts.
2. Thomas Edison is very famous _____ ______　_________ _____(在......领域)science.
3. Confucius' main ideas are ______（仁慈）and good manners.21教育网
4. How many states did Qin Shihuang _______ (击败)？
5. Isn’t it a p________ that friends come to see you from far away?
Ⅲ. 句型转换
1.Everyone may know the girl. Her father is called Fang Gang.(合为定语从句)
________________________________
2.Mei’an is a small village. It lies in the northeast of Suzhou.(合为定语从句)
________________________________
3.He is a friend. I can depend on him.(用whom连成含定语从句的复合句)
________________________________
4.The book is really good. We should read it.(合并成一句)
The book is really __________ ______.
5.The woman is my English teacher. She is working in the office.(合并为含定语从句的复合句）
________________________________
Ⅴ.单项选择。
( ) 1. 【黄冈】Confucius is a man ______ had many wise ideas and thoughts.
A. which B. who C whom D. whose
（）2. 【连云港】If you want to know about the news, you can ______ the Internet.
A. in search of B. search C. search for D. searching
( )3. 【昆明】"温故而知新" means _____ in English.
A. Learn the new before receiving the old.
B. Learn the old while reviewing the new.
C. Learn the new when receiving the old.
D. Learn the new while reviewing the old.
( ) 4. 【扬州】It is a great ________ to welcome you
back home.
A. please B. pleased C. pleasure D. pleasant
( )5. 【鄂州】I _________ her invitation, but I can’t______ it.
A. accepted; accept B. received; receive
C. accepted; receive D. received; accept
创新提高
Ⅰ. 情景交际
A: Morning! What can I do for you? B: We'd like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please. A: There are many travel paths. 1. ________? B: We'd like to choose Jinggang mountains. A: It's really worth visiting. 2. ____________? B: We're not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable? A: The Holiday Hone is very good. What's more important, 3. ____________________.. B: We don't want to live in an expensive hotel. That's what we'll do. A: 4. _____________________________? B: OK. I'll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way, Is it all right if we pay by credit card? A: 5. __________________. Enjoy your weekend.
B: Thank you.
Ⅱ. 完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。共15小题，计15分。
My friend Alan did not have a rich family. He did not have much money. Sometimes Alan ??1? ?had to accept (接受) money and gifts from his family and friends. But do not get me ??2? . He was not the kind of person who never ??3? ?the money he should. He was always very ??4? ?with the money he spent.
A few years ago, he won the lottery (中了彩票) and got a huge ??5? ?of money. He was very excited. It changed his life. The ??6? ?thing he did was to buy a very expensive new car. Then he ??7? ?spending money on unnecessary things or the things that he normally would not buy. It seemed that he had money to ??8 ?. He had more money than he needed and it was burning a hole in his pocket. He wasted his money ??9? .
When we got together for a ??10? ?at a restaurant, he would always pay the bill. He ??11? ?me the money made him feel very happy. But, Alan soon ??12? ?out all of his money. He was as poor as a church mouse again. His last dollar was spent and he had no money ??13? . I admit (承认) I do feel ??14? ?for my friend. He had enough money to live like a king. ??15? , he is back to living a hard life. He was wise about small things, but not about important things.
( )1. A. only??????????????? B. just???? C. even???????????? D. either
( )2. A. guilty?????????????? B. wrong????? C. confident???????? D. surprised
( )3. A. took??????????????? B. had?????? C. brought?????????? D. paid
( )4. A. nervous????????????B. careful????? C. anxious????????? D. excited
( )5. A. pocket?????????????B. envelope????? C. amount?????????? D. purse
( )6. A. final??????????????? B. perfect??? ??C. recent??????????? D. first
( )7. A. pretended????????B. suggested?????C. started?????????? D. practiced
( )8. A. risk??????????????? B. show????? C. burn????????????? D. play
( )9. A. quietly????????????? B. secretly?????C. quickly?????????? D. possibly
( )10. A. journey???????????? B. meal??????C. rest????????????? D. meeting
( )11. A. interviewed????????B. taught?????C. treated?????????? D. told
( )12. A. ran???????????????? B. came????? C. went??????????? D. walked
( )13. A. remained?????????? B. stayed???? C. left???????????? D. reached
( )14. A. educational?????????B. sorry???? C. embarrassed????? D. realistic
( )15. A. Exactly??????????? B. Easily????? C. Instead????????? D. Really
Ⅲ. 阅读下面短文.选择方框里A-E五个句子填人文中空缺处.使内容完整、正确(5分)
John, a farmer, was riding his cart along the country road. He had to arrive at the market early so that he could sell his vegetables. It rained heavily the day before，so it was very difficult for the horse to move on in the mud. 1
The more the horses pulled, the deeper the wheels sank. John climbed down from his seat and stood beside his cart. 2 He felt really sad. But he didn’t try to lift the wheels up by himself. Instead, he looked up at the sky and started shouting, “I am unlucky! 3 .”
After some time，an old man passed by. “Do you think you can move the cart by simply looking at it and shouting?” he asked, “Did you try to get the wheel out of the mud by yourself? ___4____
Come on, put your shoulder to the wheel, and you will soon find the way out.
John felt a deep sense of shame. He did as the old man said. 5___John learned his lesson. He thanked the man and went happily on his way.
A. Why has this happened to me?
B. Soon the wheel was out of the mud.
C. Nobody will help you unless you help yourself.
D. He looked around but could not find anyone to help him.
E. Then suddenly the wheels of the horse cart sank deep into the mud.
中考全练
单项选择。
( )1.【重庆】—Do you know everybody ______ came to the party?
—Almost, but I don’t know the one ______ you talked with near the door.
A. who; / B. whose; that C. that; which D. /; whom
( )2.【枣庄】He became a famous writer when he was ______ .
A. in his fifty B. in his fifties C. in fifty years old D.in fifties
( )3.【威海】—Have you ever been to the village ______ Taishitun?
—No. I have never been there before.
A. call B. called C. to call D. calling
( )4.【河南】—Must we go there together at once?
—______ you ______ he goes there, only one student is needed.
A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also
( )5.【河北】—Do you know about Yuan Longping?
—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid(杂交) rice is famous.
A.who B.which C.that D.whose
第二课时Section B
知识清单
Ⅰ. 把下列单词译成英语。
1. 船长 _________2. 率领____________3. 指南针 _____________
4. 航行（n.） _____________5. 航行（v.）_____6.海岸________
7.不幸地_______8.出生（n.）_______9.贸易__________
Ⅱ. 词组翻译。
1.对---越来越感兴趣__________2.那个叫…的人__________________
3.一位明朝的探险家______________
4.为…感到自豪____________________
5.作为一名朝廷官员和船长______________
6.领导七次航海旅行__________________
7.比…早半个多世纪_____________
8.中国的骄傲_________ 9.死于疾病________
10.在他从非洲回家的途中___________
Ⅲ. 句子翻译。
1．这些天我对中国历史越来越感兴趣。
I am becoming more and more interested in China’s history these days.
2.你能告诉我一些关于郑和这个人的情况吗? Could you tell me something about the person named Zheng He?
3.他是一个让所有的中国人引以为豪的明代探险家。
He was a Ming dynasty explorer whom the Chinese people are proud of.
4.他确实是中国的骄傲。
He really is the pride of china.
5.　不幸地是，他于1433年在从非洲返回的路途中病故。
Unfortunately, he died of illness on his way home from Africa in 1433.
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 根据首字母提示完成单词拼写
1. The young man who is in blue is the c_____ of this ship.
2. Yang Zhenning won the Nobel p______ for physics.
3. From our history book we know Zheng He is a great e______.
4. We Chinese take p______ in the great explorer, Zhenghe.
5. Japan does lots of t_____ with the United States.
Ⅱ. 把下列句子连成定语从句。
1、Yuan Longping is a great scientist. He has developed hybrid rice.

2、Zheng He was a great explorer. He led seven ocean journeys.
________________________________
Yang Zhenning is a great scientist. He won the Nobel Prize for physics.

Zheng He died of illness. He was a Ming dynasty explorer.

5、I have a friend. Her name is Jane.
____________________________________
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )1.We are going to have a class party tomorrow afternoon. ______ , Li Ming won’t be able to take part in it, he is ill in hospital.【出处：21教育名师】
A. Fortunately B. Luckily C. Sorry D. Unfortunately
( )2.—Do you know everybody ______ came to the party?
—Almost, but I don’t know the one ______ you talked with near the door.
who; / B. whose; that C. that; which D./; whom
( )3.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the ______ of our nation.
A. proud B. pride C. prize D. price
( )4.—Do you know about Yuan Longping?
—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid rice is famous.
A. who B. which C. That D. whose
( )5.The sailor is ______ of his experiences, because he has been to about 30 countries.
the pride B. afraid C. proud D. Hear
?
创新提高
Ⅰ. 根据对话内容填入适当的单词，补全对话。
A：What are you doing, Kangkang?
I'm ___1___a novel named A Madman’ｓDiary(狂人日记).
A:Who　was it written by?
B: It was written by Lu Xun. It is the first short story in the history of modem
Chinese literature.
A：Could you　tell me more about him?
B：Certainly. He was ___2___ in 1881 in Zhejiang Province. He went to Japan to study medicine when he was young. But he ___3_____ his mind and decided to offer
rest of his life to literature. Later, He he became a great ___4_____ ,the thinker and revolution.
A: How great! I'll read as many of his ___5___ asI can.
1.________2．_________ 3._________ 4.___________ 5.____________
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Lang Lang is a world-class young pianist who grew up in Shenyang. He went to a piano school in Beijing when he was just eight. "You need fortune (运气)," his father said. "But ??1?? you work hard, no fortune will come."
What made him sad was that his piano teacher in Beijing didn't like him. "You have no ??2?? . You will never be a pianist." As an eight-year-old boy, Lang Lang was badly? 3?? . He decided that he didn't want to be a pianist any more. For the next two weeks he didn't touch the piano. Wisely (明智地) his father didn't 4 , ?but wait.
Luckily, the day came when his teacher asked him to play some holiday songs. He didn't want to, but as he placed his fingers on the piano keys, he ??5?? he could show other people that he had the ability to do it well. That day he told his father that he wanted to? 6?? with a new teacher. From that point on, everything turned around.
He started ??7?? ?competitions. In the 1994International Young Pianists Competition when it was announced that Lang Lang had won, he was too ??8??? to hold back his tears. Soon it was clear that he couldn't stay in China forever—he had to play on the world's big stages. In 1997 Lang Lang ??9?? again, this time to Philadelphia, U. S.
There he spent two years practicing and by 1999 he had worked hard enough for fortune to take over. After his ??10?? performance at Chicago's Raviniu Festival, gigs(演奏会) in Lincoln Center and Carnegie Hall started pouring in. Lang Lang finally worked to reach the place where fortune spots (找到) him, and lets him shine.
( )1. A. if?? B. unless C. when ? D. since
( )2. A. piano???? B. knowledge? C. fortune?????? D. talent【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
( )3. A. hurt?????? B. ill?????? C. broken?????D. scared
( )4. A. hear????? B. push?? C. eat????? D. sleep
( )5. A. realized B. explained?? C. forgot D. noticed
( )6. A. argue???? B. dance? C. study? D. interview
( )7. A. winning B. beating??????C. watching??? D. refusing
( )8. A. annoyed B. mad??? C. tired?? D. excited
( )9. A. started?? B. left???? C. moved?????D. performed
( )10. A. helpful? B. meaningful C. successful?? D. useful
Ⅲ. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限填一次。
（feel，give，turn，work，help，wait，thing，near，he， only，final，one）
A woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many （1）______ for her. Now she was （2）______ the waiter a lot of trouble. （3）______， she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she （4）______ too hot. Then she asked him （5）______ it off because she was too cold. This went on and on for （6）______ half an hour.
But the waiter was very kind and （7）______ He did everything the woman asked （8）______ to do without getting angry. （9）______， someone else in the restaurant asked why the （10）______ didn‘t just throw the woman out， “Oh， I don’t care.” the waiter said， smiling. “We don‘t even have an air conditioner.”

中考全练
单项选择。
( 　)1. 【青海西宁】Do you know _______ I saw yesterday? It was my favorite star, Jackie Chan!
A. whom B. when C. where D. how
( ) 2. 【河北】Zheng he was great explorer. Even today he______ all Chinese people.
Is proud of B. is the pride of C. is proud about D. is pride with
（ )3. The famous writer who _____ serious illness a few days ago was my friend and teacher.
A. died B. was dead C. passed away D. died of
( )4.一Look, Betty's skiing so fast!
---_______You know, her legs were once broken.
A. It’s hard to believe. B. Don't mention it.
C. It's hard to say. D. I'm sorry to hear that.
( )5.(2013台州)-Bad weather! Do you think the rain will stop soon?
一_____. I want to play baseball outside.
A. I hope so B. It. I don't mind it
C. No problem D. Not at all
第三课时Section C
知识清单
Ⅰ. 词汇互译。
1. 导弹__________ 2. 毕业____________
3. 大学_________ 4. 太平洋__________
5.进一步的 _______6. 研究员________
7. 理论 __________ 8. 祖国 ___________
9. institute _________ 10. charge__________
11. spaceship_________ 12. related_______
13.youth_______14.express__________
15.caree__________
Ⅱ.词组互译。
1.中国的导弹之父_________2.毕业于…_________
3. 穿过太平洋_________4. 深造_________
5. 一名教师兼研究员_________6. 作出了重要贡献_________
7. 回到了他的祖国_________8. 国家的太空研究_________
9. 负责，主管_________10. 这些相关领域的先驱_________
11. 被誉为_________12. 中国青年_________
13. 赚更多的钱_________14. 对中国的教育有很大的影响_______
15.几乎是一个空白_________
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. Qian xuesen was b_____ in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province .21教育名师原创作品
2. After his g______ from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he went to the United States for farther study.
3.He is the p____ of the Chinese People.
4. His d______ to his country was expressed in his saying.
5. He was a pioneer in these r_______ fields.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He went to America for _______ (far) study.
2. After he ______ (graduation) from university, he became a middle school teacher.
3. We are _____ (pride) of the Chinese people.
4. Qian xuesen was______ (honor) as “the Father of China’s Missiles”.
5. He is famous ______ (science) in the world.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
( ) 1.【广东】Is your city famous ______ tea??
—Yes. We are all proud_____ it.?
A.?for，for?????? B.?for， of??????C.?of， for?????D.??with， of?
( )2. -Look！ That is the woman ______ I met yesterday.
-0h, she's my aunt.
A. what B. who C. where D. when
( )3. -Do you know how her grandpa passed ______ ?
-He died ________ illness.
A. by; from B. by; of C. away; from D. away, of
( )4. As a famous host. Bi Fujian _________ more and more Chinese people.
Yes, my family all like his programs.
A. is angry with B. is busy with
C. is popular with D. is pleased with
( )5. After leaving college, he decided to ______ his own company. By working hard, he achieved his dream in his late thirties
A. put up B. set up C. wake up D. stay up
创新提高
Ⅰ. Man: Come in and sit down, please.
Woman: Thank you. Here’s my personal information card.
M: Nice to meet you, Mrs Morgan. 1. ______?
W: No, I haven’t, but it’s the kind of job I’ve always wanted to do.
M: Really? 2. ______________________?
W: Because I think it would give me a chance to develop the abilities I have learned in my job.
M: 3. _______________________?
W: I worked in a bookshop.
M: 4. ________________________?
W: Well, it was an interesting job, but I had a few arguments with my boss.
M: 5. ________________________?
W: He said he told me to type a letter for him and I didn’t. I told him he didn’t. He then got angry with me and said I was lying. But he just forgot it.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
M: Oh, I see. I will talk with the manager about it and inform you later.
Ⅱ. 完形填空
???? Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had__1___time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had drunk there and _ 2___ anything they liked.
???? One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world .They all agreed that the old people were_3____than young people. Then one of the old __4___ said that young men were stronger than old men.
???? __5___of them agreed that this was true, _6__ Mr. Black didn't. He said "No, I am as strong now as when I was a young man." His friends were surprised ___7___what he said.
???? "Well." said Mr. Black. "Near" my house there is a big stone. When l was a young man, l used ____8___ to move it. but l couldn't because l was not ___ 9____ I am an old man now , and when I try to move it, I still ___10__ . So I am as strong as when I was young.”
( ) 1. A .many??? B. a lot?? C. lots of??? D. lot????
( ) 2. A. talked for B. talked to?? C. talked with??? D. talked about
( ) 3. A. clever B. cleverer?? C. cleverest?? D. a clever
( ) 4. A. man?? B. woman?? C. men?? D. women
( ) 5. A. All??? B. None?? C. Both??? D. Neither
( ) 6. A. so???? B. or????? C. and??? D. but
( ) 7. A. at????? B. to????? C. of?? D. on
( ) 8. A. trying?? B. try?? C. to try??? D. to trying
( ) 9. A. strong enough?? B. enough strong C. weak enough?? D. enough weak
( ) 10. A. can?? B. can’t?? C. could?? D. couldn’t
?
Ⅲ. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Hi Grace,
How's it going? Sorry I haven't emailed for a while, but I had so much to do!
I had told you about my decision to take up a sport. I knew I wasn't fit and I wanted to get some exercise. But that wasn't the only reason that I decided to do a sport. Students who play sports do better at school. 1. Exercise also helps learning and memory (记忆).
2. First, I tried soccer. I had played a bit of soccer before and I thought it wouldn't be too bad. I knew I couldn't run for very long without feeling tired. On the first day, I was able to run for the first ten minutes, but then I was so tired that I couldn't even kick the ball!
Then, I tried volleyball. 3. I was able to run for the first twenty minutes and I wasn't the slowest runner in the team! After a few weeks .I could run faster and longer. I was doing better and feeling better. 4. Maybe I'm not a team sport person after all!
Finally, I tried kung fu. It's a great sport that exercises the body and the mind. You learn to follow instructions carefully and do what you are asked to do. This is the fight sport for me! 5. I feel so confident that l even showed some moves to the class last week! Can you believe it?
I hope you're OK! Write and let me know what you've been doing!2-1-c-n-j-y
Bye for now!
Kristie


中考全练
单项选择。
（）1. 【广东梅州】—What __heavy rain it was！
—Yes, but I love___ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.
the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a
（）2. 【湖北随州】—You may go to Milan for a free trip.
—It’s a very kind_____, but I really can’t accept it.
A. excuse B. offer C. promise D. decision
（）3. 【湖南株洲】A conversation _____ a wise person is worth ten year’s study of books.
A. for B. like C. with D. to
（）4. 【湖北黄冈】 —Are you going anywhere?
—I ______about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.
A.think B. have thought C. will think D. thought
（）5. 【黑龙江齐齐哈尔】At present, children mean____ to most parents in China.
A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something
第四课时 SectionD
知识清单
Ⅰ.单词回顾.
1. 火药_________ 2. 印刷___________
3. 水手____________4. 发现________
5. 烟花____________6. Eastern___________
7. bark____________8. rag____________
9. clay_________10. ink__________
Ⅱ. 短语小集
1.中国古代四大发明 __________2. 依赖,依靠___________
3. 对…开放____________ 4. 被用来造鞭炮______________
5. 在唐朝末期______________6. 被带到阿拉伯国家_____________
7. 在动物骨头和石头上刻字________8. 用树皮做…_______
9. 在黏土块或木块上________10. 最基本的方法__________
Ⅲ. 句型大全
1.在指南针发明之前，水手们只能通过星星找到正确的方向。
2.在它被发明之后，海洋便对人类敞开了怀抱。
3.唐代晚期，人们开始将其用于战争。
4.中国是世界上第一个造纸的国家。
5.随后这项技术被传到朝鲜、日本和欧洲。
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母音标提示填空。
1. What exactly is the['?nflu?ns]____ of television on children?
2. Last summer I visited a beautiful small village on the [k??st]______ of Qingdao.
3. Li Ming is studying in Peking U______ . He is the pride of his family.
4. After joining the WTO, the t ______ between China and other countries has increased.
5. Yang Liwei is a hero w_______ we are proud of.
Ⅱ. 根据汉意用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空。
1.It’s a pity that his mother （去世） last year.
2.They left the girl _________（主管） the children for a week.
3.After the meeting ___________（结束）,we left the room quickly.
4.You will have to work hard if you hope to____________（在某方面成功）business.
5.The police_____________ （建立）roadblocks(路障) on the roads out of the city in order to catch the thieves.
创新提高
Ⅰ. 根据对话内容，在每个空白处填上一个句子，使对话的意思连贯完整。
A: Who is the man in the picture?
B: ___________1____________?
A:The one in the middle of the front row.
B:____________2_______________.
A:oh, Sun Yat -sen seems to be a great man in China's history. Can you tell something about him?
B:He is famous for bringing down the Qing dynasty and founded the Republic of China.
A:________3________.
B: He came from Guangdong. He graduated from a medical college in Hong Kong and later began his revolution work.
A:___________4____________
B: He founded it on January 1,1912.
A: __________5______________ .
B:You're welcome.
Ⅱ. 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
King Akbar was in the habit of putting riddles and puzzles to his people. He often asked ??1?? which were strange. His people had to use words in a ??2?? way to answer these questions.
Once he asked a very strange question. He looked at his people. ??3?? ?he looked, one by one the heads began to hang low in search of an answer. It was at this moment that Bible entered the palace. Bible?? 4 the habit of the king. He understood the?? 5?? ?at once and asked, "May I know the question so that I can? 6? for an answer?"
Akbar said, "How many crows (乌鸦)are there in this city?"7 ?? even a moment's thought, Bible replied "There are fifty thousand five hundred and eighty nine crows, my lord". "How can you be so ???8? ?” asked Akbar. Bible said, "Make you men ???9? , My lord. If you find more crows it means some have come to visit their relatives(亲戚) here. If you ???10? crows it means some have gone to visit their relatives elsewhere".
Akbar was pleased very much by Bible's wise answer.
(?? )1. A. questions????? B. help????C. promise????? D. advice
(?? ) 2. A. common????? B. friendly???? C. Clever?????? D. silent
(?? ) 3. A. Though?????? B. Because????C. If?????????? D. As
(?? ) 4. A. knew???????? B. developed????C. hated??????? D. doubted
(?? ) 5. A. order???????? B. Information ???C. Danger?????? D. situation
(?? )6.A.ask?????????? B. wait???????C. try??????????? D. reach
(?? ) 7. A. Before?????? B. Without????? C. Through?????? D. In
(?? ) 8. A. smart??????? B. brave????? C. fanny????????? D sure
(?? ) 9 A. catch? ???????B. discuss????? C. count?????????? D. visit
(?? )10. A. fewer??????? B. larger?????? C. faster?????????? D. older
中考全练
单项选择
( ) 1.Being blind is something most people can’t imagine. We should help them.
who B .what C. that D. whom
( )2.Jack is very sad, because his grandmother last week.
passed away B. passed by C. passed to D. passed on
( )3. Have you seen the film "Titanic", ________ leading actor is world famous?
A. its B. it's C. whose D. which
( )4. —When did Zheng He travel to the east of Africa?
the year 1433.
A.coast, In B.beach, In C.bank, At D.coast, At
( )5.A paper-making factory was ______ near the river. It has badly polluted the river water.
A.set out B.grew up C.set up D.fixed up
Topic 2 卷
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
( ) 1.We are going to have a class party tomorrow afternoon. ______, Li Ming won’t be able to take part in it, he is ill in hospital.
A. Fortunately B. Luckily C. Sorry D. Unfortunately
( ) 2. If he keeps on working so hard, he’ll ______ under the pressure of work.
A. break down B.bring down C.break out D.break into
( ) 3.—Do you know everybody ______ came to the party?
—Almost, but I don’t know the one ______ you talked with near the door.
A.who; / B.whose; that C.that; which D./; whom
( )4.The Allies(同盟国) ______ the Axes(轴心国) in the second World War.
A.won B.defeated C.hit D.hurt
( ) 5.—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ______ done by him?
—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.
A.that B.which C.who D.which were
( ) 6.Li Ming found a purse lying on the ground. He thought its ______ must be very worried, so he gave it to a policeman at once.【版权所有：21教育】
A.friend B.neighbor C.owner
( ) 7. The tourists ______ have been to Mount Huang lost ______ in the beautiful scenery there.
A./; them B that; them
C.who; themselves D.which; themselves
( )8.—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ______ done by him?
—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.
A.that B.which C.who D.which were
( ) 9. —Did you the soccer match yesterday?
—Yes, we the strongest team in our school at last.
A.win; defeated B.defeat; won C.win; hit D.defeat; lost
( )10.—Do you know about Yuan Longping?
—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid rice is famous.
A.who B.which C.that D.whose
( ) 11. The shirt _______of cotton is mine.
A. made B. making C. who D. whom
( ) 12. They talked about the people and things ________ they remembered.
A. who B. whose C. which D. that
( ) 13. It’s about 5 years since her mother ________.
A. dies? ?? B. dead ?? C. died? ??D. has died
( )14. —How great Sun Yat-sen is!
—Yeah, he has ______ the Qing dynasty.
A.brought down B.put down C.broken into D.broken out
( )15. I can’t play games until my homework __________ .
A.finish B. has finished C.is finished D. will be finished
Ⅱ. 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Jackie Chan was born in Hong Kong, China, on April 7th, 1954. His parents left the mainland of China 1 Hong Kong a short time before he was born. His parents named him “Chan Kongsang”, 2 means “born in Hong Kong”. They wanted to celebrate a 3 trip to Hong Kong.
At first, Jackie’s family lived in the French Embassy(大使馆). His 4 was a cook, and his mother was a housekeeper. When Jackie was seven years old, his family moved to Australia. His father got a job in the American Embassy. Later, back in Hong Kong, Jackie’s father 5 him to the China Drama Academy(戏剧学院). Jackie studied and worked 19 hours a day. The students 6 kung fu and learned how to do many stunts(特技表演) there.
When he was 17, he began to do 7 stunts for films. In the early 1980s, he went to Hollywood, but he wasn’t very 8 . He went on to make films in Hong Kong and had great success. Finally, in 1975, he became 9 in the USA. Today, he has 10 Chinese and American fans, and earns millions of dollars from his films.
( ) 1.A.from B.for C.in D.at
( ) 2.A.which B.if C.whether D.where
( ) 3.A.slow B.fast C.dangerous D.safe
( ) 4.A.brother B.sister C.father D.grandfather
( ) 5.A.let B.sent C.make D.send
( ) 6.A.practised B.showed C.taught D.watched
( ) 7.A.common B.safe C.easy D.dangerous
( ) 8.A.successfully B.successful C.success D.succeed
( ) 9.A.known B.old C.interested D.famous
( ) 10.A.neither B.either C.both D.too
Ⅲ.根据对话内容填入适当的句子，补全对话。使对话内容完整，通顺。
Jane: 1
Kangkang: I’m reading a novel named A Madman’s Diary (《狂人日记》).
Jane: 2 .
Kangkang: It was written by Lu Xun. It is the first short story in the history of modern Chinese literature.21世纪教育网版权所有
Jane: 3 .
Kangkang: Certainly. He was born in 1881 in Zhejiang Province. He went to Japan to study medicine when he was young. But he changed his mind and decided to offer the rest of his life to literature. Later, 4 thinker and revolutionary.
Jane: 5 I’ll read as many of his works as I can.
1. ______________________
2. __________________
3. ____________________
4. ________________
5. ____________
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。
（A）
Li Shizhen was born in 1518．His father was a poor doctor．Li Shizhen often saw that people became ill．He decided to study medicine so that he could help people．
Li Shizhen read many books about medicine．He found that many of the old medicine books were full of mistakes．So his wish was to write a new one．
He did his best to study medicine science．He studied not only the herbs(草药) in his own garden; but also the wild ones．He set out to collect herbs and talked with old peasants. He learned a lot from curing(治疗) patients.
After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his great work Ben Cao Gang Mu (《本草纲目》)?．At that time he was sixty．His book is now one of the greatest contributions of the Chinese people to the medicine science of the world．
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )1. Li Shizhen's father was a _______．
A.solider B.doctor C.teacher D.peasant
( )2. Li Shizhen decided to study medicine because he wanted to ________．
A.become famous B.make a living??????????????
C.get more money D.help the people who were ill
( )3. Li Shizhen wanted to write a new medicine book because _________．
A.he was a writer B.he was a doctor
C.many medicine books were full of mistakes
D.he liked writing books
( )4. Ben Cao Gang Mu is _________．
A.a medicine book B.a medicine worker ???????
C.a herb D.a dictionary
( )5. Li Shizhen collected a lot of _______on his long journeys．
A.medicine B.living things?
C.plants D.herbs
（B）
Building a bridge across the Straits(海峡)
On May 3rd, 2005, KMT chairman Lien Chan finished his eight-day visit to the mainland. Only two days later, another Taiwanese leader, James Song (Song Chuyu), visited the mainland again.
Song is the chairman of the People First Party(亲民党) in Taiwan. On his nine-day trip from May 5th to 13rd, he visited Xi’an, Nanjing, Shanghai and Changsha, as well as Beijing.
Song, 63, was born in Xiangtan, Hunan Province in 1942. He went to Taiwan with his father at the age of seven.
On May 9th, Song went back to Xiangtan to sweep his ancestor’s(祖先的) tomb.
He also met President Hu Jintao when he arrived in Beijing on May 11th.
Song hoped his trip could build a bridge between the two sides. “We are here to build a bridge of trust, understanding and cooperation(合作) between Taiwan and the mainland.” he said. The two parties in Taiwan both agree with the “One China” policy and are in favor of the final unification(统一) of China.
Things continue to get better since Lien’s visit. Taiwan can now sell more fruit in the mainland. The mainland gave a pair of giant pandas to Taiwan.
More importantly, mainland people will soon be able to travel to the beautiful island.
( ) 1.Lien Chan spent ______ visiting the mainland.21*cnjy*com
A.8 days B.4 days C.7 days D.9 days
( ) 2.James Song went to Taiwan with his father in ______ .
A.1942 B.1945 C.1947 D.1949
( ) 3.We can tell from the story that ______ .
A. both James Song and Lien Chan were born in Xiangtan
B. both James Song’s and Lien Chan’s visits will help the mainland and Taiwan know more about each other
C. mainland people can travel to Taiwan now after Lien Chan’s visit
D. the mainland will build a zoo for Taiwan as a gift
( ) 4.What does the underlined phrase “in favor of” mean?
A. like B.protect C.support D.help
( ) 5.“Taiwanese” means ______ .
A.台湾人(的) B.台湾 C.台湾产品 D.台湾政策
Ⅴ.
Do you like to tell stories? Do you like to write? Sometimes those questions have two different answers. 1 However, it can be hard to write them down on paper.
2 Even professional(职业的) writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise (修正) their work. When you revise your writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better.
3 You make sure that you have used capitals(大写), periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them.
Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words. 4 Don't be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic, you get your ideas down on paper. 5 It's making it ready for readers to enjoy.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. You check your spelling.
B. Revising your writing is important.
C. Many children love to tell stories out loud.
D. Revising your writing is cleaning it up.
E. It can make your ideas come alive.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
Ⅵ. 书面表达。
中国自古就有尊师重教的优良传统，“程门立雪”就是一个典型例子。请根据以下提示写一篇短文，讲述这个故事，并简单谈谈你的看法。词数60-80之间。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇: respect 尊敬
Long long ago, in China, there were two young men called Yang Shi and You Zuo. One day …。
杨时和游酢去拜见老师程颐
→
老师在
睡觉
→
他们站在
一旁等候
→
老师醒来，地上的
雪已经很厚了。
参考答案
第一课时 Section A
知识清单
Ⅰ. 1. 先锋，拓荒者； 2. 思想家； 3. 明智的；4. 仁慈； 5. 哲学家； 6. influence ；7. unite ；8. defeat； 9. empire； 10. forever .
Ⅱ.
1. the man in the picture 2. a pioneer in the field of education
3. be born in the year 551 BC 4. a great thinker
5. many wise ideas6.human nature and behavior7. tell sb. about sth.
8.a famous philosopher9.influnce many people in different countries
10.the importance of learning and thinking11.learn a lot from
12.travel around China13. in his thirties14.pass away15.come to an end
Ⅲ.
1. He was born in the year 551 B.C
2. He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas and thoughts about nature and human behavior.
3. His main ideas are about kindness and good manners.
4. He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.
5. He who learns but does not think is lost; he who thinks but does not learn is in danger.
基础闯关
Ⅰ.
1.wise 2. sayings 3.thirties 4. whom 5. interested
Ⅱ. 1. pioneer2. in the field of 3. kindness 4. defeat 5. pleasure
Ⅲ.
1. Everyone may know the girl whose father is called Fang Gang.
2. Mei’an is a small village which lies in the northeast of Suzhou.
3. He is a friend whom I can depend on .
4. worthing reading.
5. The woman who is working in the office is my English teacher.
Ⅴ.
B【解析】先行词表示人，所以用who引导。
B【解析】考察search the Internet。
3. D
4. C【解析】考察对词义的理解。Please动词“请”， pleasure名词“愉快，令人高兴的事情”， pleased形容词“满意的”， pleasant形容词“令人愉快的”
5.D【解析】receive 指“收到”、“接到”。表示一种被动的行为；而accept 指“接受”，表示的是一种主动的行为，并伴随有一种满意或允诺的意味。
创新提高
Ⅰ.
1. Which path would you like to choose? 2 .Which hotel do you want to live in? 3 .It's not expensive. 4 .Will you please fill in this form? 5 .Surecertainly Yes, it's quite all right. Ⅱ. 1. C【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。句意为“艾伦很穷，‘甚至’有时候要靠别人的接济才能维持生活。”。所以选择答案C。
2. B【解析】语境理解。句子大意为“他没有让我看‘错’，他不是那种该花的钱也舍不得花的人。”所以选择答案B。
3. D【解析】单词辨析。pay意为“付款”，和句意“他不是那种该花的钱也舍不得花的人。”相符。所以选择答案D。
4. B【解析】单词辨析及语境理解。由于没钱，艾伦花钱应该是比较“小心”而不是“紧张”或“激动”，故用careful。所以选择答案B。
5. C【解析】单词辨析。amount意为“数量；金额”，符合句意“由于中了彩票，艾伦得到了一大笔钱。”，所以选择答案C。
6. D【解析】语境理解。根据句意“有了钱，艾伦所做的‘第一件事’就是买了一辆昂贵的新车。”可以判断用first。所以选择答案D。
7. C【解析】语境理解。买完车以后，艾伦“开始”花钱买一些他并不需要的，以前不会买的东西。所以选择答案C。
8. C【解析】词语搭配。四个选项中，只有burn能和money搭配，由于艾伦花钱太多，就像“烧钱”一样。所以选择答案C。
9. C【解析】逻辑推理。由于乱花钱，所以钱花得“很快”，须用quickly。所以选择答案C。
10. B【解析】语境理解与逻辑推理。根据restaurant可以推知“是在饭店里吃饭”，须用meal。所以选择答案B。
11. D【解析】单词辨析。interviewed“采访”，taught“教”，treated“治疗；对待”，told“告诉”。根据句意“他告诉我金钱让他感到快乐。”可以推断用told。所以选择答案D。
12. A【解析】短语辨析。run out意为“用完”，符合句意“他很快花光了钱”。所以选择答案A。
13. C【解析】单词辨析。leave意为“剩下；留下”，符合句意“他花光了最后一块钱，一分钱也没有剩下。”，由于money和leave为被动关系，须用过去分词left。所以选择答案C。
14. B【解析】语境理解。由于朋友沦落为贫穷之人，我为朋友感到“难过”，须用sorry。所以选择答案B。
15. C【解析】单词辨析。exactly“正好；恰恰”，easily“容易地”，instead“代替；而不是”，really“真地”。朋友艾伦本应当过像帝王一样的舒服生活（但是却没有过上），相反，他又回到了以前的穷日子，据此可以判断用instead。所以选择答案C。
Ⅲ.
1 E 第二段首句可知，马越用力车子陷得越深可知，上文应该是马车的轮子突然陷进泥里。故选E。
2.D 由后文He felt really sad. But he didn’t try to lift the wheels up by himself.可知，他环
四周但没有发现有人来帮助他。故选D。
3.A 由上句 “我是倒霉的”可知，他抱怨的应该是这件事为什么发生在他身上。故选A。
4. C 由上句Did you try to get the wheel out of the mud by yourself?可知，老人提示他要靠自己。故选C。
5.B 由上句He did as the old man said.他按老人说的做了，和后文开心上路可知，故选B。
中考全练
1. A【解析】第一句是个定语从句,修饰人所以连词用who.第二句也是个定语从句,但是有了the one,所以不需要连词了
2. B【解析】考查“在某人五十岁时in+one’s+fifties”。
3. B【解析】考查过去分词短语作定语。
4. B【解析】考查并列连词的用法。Both…and…，两个都；either…or…或者……或者……；neither...nor…既不….也不……；not only…but also …不但……而且……。根据only one student is needed.选择B
5. D【解析】 考察whose引导的定语从句。
第二课时Section B
知识清单
Ⅰ. 1. captain 2. lead 3. compass 4. sailing 5. sail 6.coast 7.unfortunatelly 8. birth 9. trade
Ⅱ. 1. become more and more interested； 2. the person named；3. a Ming dynasty explorer; 4.be proud of ; 5. as a captain and palace official; 6. lead seven ocean journeys; 7. more than half a century; 8. the pride of China; 9. die of; 10. on his way home from Africa.
Ⅲ.
1．I am becoming more and more interested in China’s history these days.
2. Could you tell me something about the person named Zheng He?
3.He was a Ming dynasty explorer whom the Chinese people are proud of.
4. He really is the pride of china.
5. Unfortunately, he died of illness on his way home from Africa in 1433.
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 1.captain 2. Prize 3. explore 4. pride 5. trade
Ⅱ.
1. Yuan Longping is a great scientist who has developed hybrid rice。
2. Zheng he was a great explorer who led seven ocean journeys .
3. Yang Zhenning is a great scientist who won the Nobel Prize for physics .
4. Zheng He died of illness who was a Ming dynasty explorer.
5. I have a friend whose name is Jane.
Ⅲ.
1. D【解析】考察词汇意思理解。Fortunately幸运的是，Luckily 幸运的， Sorry对不起，Unfortunately不幸运地。本句意思是：我们明天下午准备开班会。可是李明有病不能参加。
2.D第一个空格不填，第二个空格关系代词做介词with的宾语，故选择whom。
3. B考察词义理解。Proud骄傲的，pride骄傲，prize奖励，price价格。根据句意：费俊龙和聂海胜是国家的骄傲。
4. D考察whose引导的定语从句。
5. C考察短语be proud of…以……感到自豪。
创新提高
Ⅰ. 1. reading 2. born 3. changed 4. writer 5. works
Ⅱ.
1. 【解析】选B。语境理解与逻辑推理。本题考查四个连词的用法，A的意思是“如果，假如”，引导让步状语从句，B的意思是“除非”引导条件状语从句，C的意思是“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，D的意思是“自从……以后，自从……以来”引导时间状语从句。由句意“……你努力工作，没有运气会降临”，可以推断出选B。
2. 【解析】选D。语境理解。考查四个词的词义辨析，A的意思是“钢琴”，B的意思是“知识”，C的意思是 “运气”,D的意思是“才能，天赋”，根据句意“你没有……，你将永远不会成为钢琴家”分析，选D。
3. 【解析】选A。语境理解。通过上文老师说的话，应该是对郎朗产生了“打击，伤害”通过看四个所给选项的词义，A意为“使伤害，打击”，B意为“生病的”C意为“破碎的，坏掉的”，D意为“使害怕”，可以看出选A。
4. 【解析】选B。语境理解。考查四个词义辨析，A意为“听见”B意为“逼迫”C意为“吃”， D意为“睡觉”。句义“聪明的父亲并没有……只是等待”，可知选择答案B。
5. 【解析】选A。语境理解与逻辑推理。根据句义“当他将手指放在钢琴键上时，他……他要向其他人展示他有能力在钢琴这方面做好”分析，是自己“意识到”，分析四个词的词义，A意为“意识到”，B意为“解释”，C意为“忘记”，D意为“注意到”，选A。
6. 【解析】选C。语境理解。分析四个词的词义，A意为“争论”，B意为“跳舞”，C意为“学习”，D意为“接见，采访”。由下文“…with a new teacher.”看出选择答案C。
7. 【解析】选A。语境理解。通过下文都是郎朗获胜的描述，结合所给四个词的词义，A意为“获胜”B意为“打败”C意为“看，观察”，D意为“拒绝”，可以看出选A。
8. 【解析】选D。语境理解。由所给四个词的词义，A意为“恼怒的”，B意为“发疯的，疯狂的”，C意为“劳累的”，D意为“兴奋地”，由句意“郎朗太……禁不住流出了眼泪”，看出选D。
9. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。通过“this time to Philadelphia”看出，郎朗是又迁居了，所以根据四个单词词义，选择C。
10. 【解析】选C。语境理解，考查四个词义辨析。A意为“有帮助的，有意的 ”B意为“有意义的，意味深长的”，C意为“成功的”，D意为“有用的”通过整篇文章可以看出朗朗的表演是“成功的”，选C。
Ⅲ.
1. things.因为many后面一定是复数名词，方框内可以有复数形式且能与动词do（做） 搭配的只things（事） 最好，另外，由下段的第一句中He did everything中也可得到启发而填出答案。容易误选的是work，但它作“工作”解是不可数名词，没有复数形式。
2. giving.在方框中能接双宾语（sb+sth） 的只有give，因为前面有was，所以要用其现在分词giving.
3. First.由后文的Then可知。First…Then…先……然后……。
4. felt.句中无谓语动词，所以应选动词；hot是形容词，不是定语就一定是在系动词后作表语。方框中能作系动词的有feel（感到） 和turn（变成），主语是人，当然是“感到”热，另外，全文用的都是过去式，所以填feel的过去式felt.
5. to turn.上文hot时是turn on，这次cold当然就是to turn off了，又因为ask sb to do sth（叫某人做某事），所以填to turn off.
6. nearly.因为for half an hour意思已经完整了，只能填表示约数的nearly（差不多） 了。
7. helpful.能与kind并列，且根据上下文的意思可知用helpful（乐于助人的）。
8. him.指乐于做事又不生气的当然是指那位服务员，在asked后作宾语，所以用he的宾格形式him.
9. Finally.有一个逗号可知应填副词。
10. waiter.因为是the waiter回答的，显然是问the waiter.
中考全练ABDAA
1.【解析】选A。考查关系代词whom引导定语从句。
2. 【解析】B 本题考查be the pride of
意思是“是……的骄傲”。
3. 【解析】D本题考查动词词组的意思。died 死，be dead系别结构，表示状态，passed away动词短语，去世， died of死于，后加死亡的原因。www.21-cn-jy.com
4.【解析】A 考察上下文的理解。上句Betty滑雪很快。下句提及她的腿摔断过。所以上句是令人难以相信的。
5. 【解析】A由于答语是想在外面打棒球，所以也希望上句中雨停下来。
第三课时Section C
知识清单
Ⅰ. 1. missile 2. graduation 3. university 4. Pacific 5. further 6. researcher 7. theory 8. motherland 9. 理论10. 主管11.宇宙飞船 12. 相关的 13.年轻人 14.表达 15.事业
Ⅱ.
1. the Father of China’s Missiles2. graduate from
3. travel across the Pacific Ocean 4. further study
5. a teacher as well as mathematics 6. make important contribution
7.return to his motherland 8. the country’s space research
9.be in charge of 10.a pioneer in these related fields
11.be honored of 12.Chinese Youth 13. make much more money
14.have great influence on Chinese education 15.be almost a blank
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 1.born 2. graduation 3. pride 4. devotion 5. related
Ⅱ. 1.further 2. graduation 3. proud 4. honored 5. scientist
Ⅲ.
1. 选C。【解析】time 是不可数名词，所以用lots of。
2. 选D。【解析】根据句意“他们在那里喝酒并且谈论他们喜欢做的任何事。”talked about sth.意为“谈论某事”，故选D。
3. 选B。【解析】than是比较级的标志词，说明该句要使用比较级，所以选B。
4. 选C。【解析】由后面 “stronger than old men” 可知用men。
5. 选A。【解析】none 与all 用于三者或三者以上的复数；none为否定, all为肯定。Both与neither均用于两者, both为肯定, neither为否定。由句意“他们没有人同意这是真的”可知选A。
6. 选D。【解析】由下句可知他并不同意上边人们的观点，因此是一种转折关系，所以选D。
7. 选A。【解析】be surprised at sb./sth.意为“对…感到惊讶”，故选at。
8. 选C。【解析】used to do 意为“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing意为“习惯于做某事”。根据上文“When l was a young man,” 可知是过去常常。
9. 选A。【解析】固定句式be +adj. + enough to do sth.意为“足够怎么样去做……”；此句意为“我搬不动它，是因为我不足够强壮”，故选A。
10. 选B。【解析】此句意为“当我试图搬动它时，我仍然搬不动(它)。”can’t表示“不能”，故选B
Ⅲ.
1 【解析】选F 由上下两句可以知道体育锻炼给人带来的好处，上句是参加体育锻炼的学生学习成绩好，下句是有助于学习和记忆。由此推断F “他们更有信心、压力更小”能承上启下。
2 【解析】选B 由下文中的 first, then, finally可以知道作者进行了好多体育活动的尝试，所以开始的时候不知道应该从事哪一个锻炼。B选择项正好有这个意思。
3【解析】选D 和踢足球比较，打排球感觉要好多了，上下两个活动进行比较，所以选带有比较级的D，以说明作者的感觉越来越好。21cnjy.com
4【解析】选E 作者最后选择了另外的一个体育活动—功夫 ，说明作者对排球运动也放弃了，其原因是什么呢？只有volleyball terribly boring.这个原因了。
5 【解析】选G 由后一句I feel so confident that l even showed some moves to the class last week! Can you believe it?可以知道前面的训练很刻苦很认真，从来不逃一节课。所以选G
中考全练
1. B【解析】考察冠词的用法
泛指一场雨，（?rain?作为名词 既可以是可数 也可以是不可数 表示自然现象。(跟风,雪对照时)是不可数 表示某一场雨时可数。）第二空特指下过雨后的空气,用the；故选B。
2.Ｂ【解析】考察名词辨析。对方免费让去米兰，这是一个很好的提议，而不是“excuse 借口、promise 许诺、decision 决定”。
3.Ｃ【解析】本题考查介词的用法，意为和一个有智慧的人的谈话等于读十年的书。故选C，with 和…。
4. Ｄ【解析】本题考查一般过去时的用法，由答语“I have changed my mind”,现在完成时知，“我”原考虑看望我姐姐，应用一般过去时，故选D。
5.Ａ【解析】
本题考查复合不定代词的用法，据题意知“目前，孩子对于中国的大多数父母意味着一切”，只有everything有一切之意。故选A。
第四课时Section D
知识清单
Ⅰ. 1. gunpowder 2. printing 3. sailor 4. discovery 5. firework 6. 东方的 7. 树皮；狗叫 8. 破布 9. 黏土 10. 墨水
Ⅱ.
1. the four Great Inventions of ancient China 2.depend on
3. be open to…
4.be used for making fireworks5. at the end of Tang dynasty
6. be brought to the Arab
7. carve characters on animal bones and stones 8. Make it with bark
9. on pieces of clay or wood 10.the basic method
Ⅲ. 1. Before it was invented, sailors had to depend on the stars to find the right direction.
2. After it was invented, the oceans were open to sail.
3. At the end of the Tang dynasty, people began to use it in wars.
4. China was the first country in the world to make it.
5. Later this technology spread to Korea, Japan and Europe.
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 1. influnce 2. coast 3. university 4. trade 5. whom
Ⅱ. 1. passed away 2. in charge of 3. being over 4. succeed in 5. set up
Ⅲ. 1. But 2. doesn’t like 3. What does have 4. about your eating habbits 5. questions are for
创新提高
Ⅰ. 1.Which one? 2.He is Sun Yat-sen 3.Where did he come from?
4.Whendid he found the Republic of China?
5.Thank you for telling so much.
Ⅱ. 1．A【解析】考查动词意义辨析。宾语questions提示和动词ask构成动宾关系，表示“问问题”，B、C为动词，两个动词连用应该用动词不定式，跟名词advice时，ask后须跟介词for。
2. C【解析】考查形容词意义辨析。前文had to “不得不”，提示下文用形容词clever表示“明智的；聪明的”。
3.D【解析】考查连词意义辨析。下文“他的臣民们低下头寻找答案”可知前文是时间状语从句，用as引导时间状语从句表示“当……时候”。
4.A【解析】考查动词意义辨析。根据下句“他立刻明白了当前的形势”可知上文是伯巴勒“知道”国王猜谜的习惯。用动词knew表示“知道；了解”。
5.D【解析】考查名词意义辨析。承接上文“他了解国王的习惯”，说明他明白当时的“形势”，用situation表示“情况；形势”。
6.C【解析】考查动词意义辨析。动词try 和for连用，try for 表示“谋求；尝试”，和answer构成动宾关系，表示“寻找一个答案”。
7.B【解析】考查介词意义辨析。下文他立刻说出了一个具体数字，和even“甚至”的提示意义说明上文是“甚至没有经过片刻的思索”，用介词without表示“无；没有”，表示否定意义。
8.D【解析】考查形容词意义辨析。对于他说出的具体数字，根据常理，国王是询问“你如何能这么确信？”be sure表示“确信的；有把握的”。21·cn·jy·com
9.C【解析】考查动词意义辨析。承接上文，伯巴勒回答国王的问题是“让你的臣民们数一下”，用动词count表示“数”，和上面的数字对应。21·世纪*教育网
10.A【解析】考查形容词比较级意义辨析。综合这两句话的意义“如果多了就是有来走亲戚的；如果少了，是去走亲戚了”可以推断空格处用fewer，表示“少”这一意义，和上句的more对应。
中考全练
1. 【解析】 C由于先行词是不定代词，故选择关系代词that引导定语从句。?
2. A?【解析】考查pass的词组。Pass away去世，pass by路过，pass to递给，pass on传递。根据题意，选择A。
3. 解析：非限定性定语从句引导词考点， 先行词the film，放入从句为The leading actor of the film is world famous, 先行词放入从句为of所有格作后置性定语，用相关意思引导词中的所属关系引导词。 答案为C
4. D?【解析】考查名词coast海岸，与beach海滨。以及表示时间的介词，年份之前用in。5. C?【解析】考察动词+up词组。set out出发，grew up长大，set up建立，fixed up修理。根据句意：造纸厂建设在那条河边。
Topic 2 卷
Ⅰ.
1.D 【解析】fortunately 幸运地；luckily幸运地；sorry抱歉；unfortunately不幸地，遗憾地。故选D。
2.A 【解析】break down出故障，(健康状况)变得恶劣；bring down推翻，打垮，击败；break out爆发，发生；break into强行闯入。故选A。
3.A 【解析】who在定语从句中作主语时不能省略; whom在定语从句中作宾语时可省略。故选A。
4.B 【解析】win赢，胜，其宾语是比赛或战斗；defeat战胜，打败，其宾语是人或某一组织；hit袭击；hurt伤害。故选B。
5.D 【解析】指物用that或which，而本题中things与do之间是被动关系。故选D 。
6.C 【解析】考查对句子的理解及词义的掌握。表达“钱包丢了，它的主人很着急”之意。owner主人；own形容词“自己的”。故选C。
7.C【解析】先行词是人，故第一个空格选择who，第二个空格考察lost oneself迷路。故选择C
8.D 【解析】先行词指物时用that或which，things与do之间是被动关系。故选D 。
9.A 【解析】“win+比赛，defeat+人”。故选A。
10.D 【解析】考查定语从句的引导词。根据语境，the man和hybrid rice存在着所属关系。故
选D。
11.A【解析】考察过去分词短语作定语修饰名词shirt。
12.D【解析】由于先行词是物，故选择that。
13.C【解析】考察句型It’s+时间+since+一般过去时态。意思是：自从……已经…时间了。
14.A【解析】考察动词词组的意思。Bring down推翻，put down放下，break into破门而入，break out爆发。根据句意：孙中山推翻了清朝的统治。21*cnjy*com
15.C【解析】考察一般现在时的被动语态表示将来时。
Ⅱ.
1.B 【解析】leave ... for意为“离开……到某地去”，for表示目的。故选B。
2.A 【解析】 which, where可引导定语从句，which指物，where指地点。而if/whether引导宾语从句。故选A。
3.D 【解析】庆祝的当然是平安的旅行了。故选D。
4.C 【解析】本文就提到3个人(Jackie及其父母)，除了Jackie和他母亲，就只有他父亲了。故选C。
5.B 【解析】 send sb. to意为“把某人送到某地”。此句为一般过去时。故选B。
6.A 【解析】学生在戏剧学院不可能是观看或表演功夫，更不可能教别人，只能是练习(功夫)。故选A。
7.D 【解析】 特技表演(stunts)多具危险性。故选D。
8.B 【解析】与下句中great success相比就是不成功。successfully为副词；successful为形容词；success为名词；succeed为动词。故选B。
9.D 【解析】be famous in ... 在某地出名；be interested in对……感兴趣。故选D。
10.C 【解析】both ... and ... ……和……都，本句意为“他有中美两国的影迷”。故选C。
Ⅲ.
1. What are you doing, Kangkang? 2.Who was it written by?
3. Could you tell me more about him? 4.he became a great writer, 2·1·c·n·j·y
5. How great!
Ⅳ.
（A）
1.B 【解析】由His father was a poor doctor.可知李时珍的父亲是一名医生。故选B。
2.D 【解析】由第一段可知。李时珍经常看到人们病倒，所以决定研究药去帮助他们。故选D。
3.C 【解析】 由第二段可知。他发现许多药书错误太多。故选C。
4.A 【解析】 由全文内容可知。《本草纲目》是一本关于药的书。故选A。
5.D 【解析】由He set out to collect herbs…可知。李时珍收集的是大量的草药。故选D。
（B）
1.A 【解析】由第一段第一句 ... his eight-day visit ... 可知答案选A。
2.D 【解析】由第三段可知，Song生于1942年，在他七岁时去了台湾。故选D。
3.B 【解析】从文中只能看出Song出生于Xiangtan，看不出Lien Chan的出生地。由最后一段可判断C错。由倒数第二段可判断D错。由倒数第四段可确定B对。
4.C 【解析】in favor of sb./sth. 赞同，支持。答案中只有support有“支持”之意。故选C。
5.A 【解析】 Taiwanese 台湾人（的）, -ese为表示人的后缀。故选A。
Ⅴ.
1.C【解析】语境理解题。下文“然而，把它们写在纸上却很难”说明上句是关于讲故事的。故选C项。
2.B【解析】语境理解题。下文“即使职业作家第一次写下的也不是完美的”和下文“必须修正他们的作品”，提示本句空格处填B项“修正你的作品是很重要的”。
3.A【解析】语境理解题。下文的修正大写、句号和其它标点符号，可知上文是关于具体修正的内容的，故选A项“你检查你的拼写”，和下文贯通。
4.E【解析】语境理解题。承接上文，“把没有意思的话转换为令人兴奋的话”可知本句选E项，继续说明修正的作用“能够使你的观点鲜活起来”。
5.D【解析】语境理解题。上文“你第一次写一个话题，把你的观点写在纸上”和下文“使读者易于欣赏”判定选D项“修正你的作品就是整理你的作品”。
Ⅵ.
Long, long ago in China there was a young man called Yang Shi. One day he went to visit his teacher Chang Yi. It was snowing heavily. Cheng Yi was sleeping then, so Yang Shi waited in the snow outside. He kept waiting in the snow until his teacher woke up. Then they found that the ground was already covered with thick snow!
We should learn from Yang Shi and respect our teachers. A good education makes a country strong!