Unit 5 Topic 3 Now it is a symbol of England 同步测练（含答案）

Unit 5 Topic 3 Now it is a symbol of England.
第一课时Section A
知识清单
Ⅰ. 单词互译。
1. 悬挂 __________2. 形容 __________3. 澳大利亚人_________
4. 在……下面___________5. 港口__________ 6.leader ____________
7. exhibition_____________8. lean_____________9. private __________
10. president_________
Ⅱ. 词组互译。
1. 看到一些图片挂在墙上________2. 大本钟________________
3. 英国的象征_________________4. 让别人建造……_________
5. 看起来像________________6. 一个巨大的帆船_______________
7. 悉尼歌剧院__________8. …的骄傲_______________
9. 自由女神像__________10. 作为一个礼物从法国到美国____
11. 不但……而且…… _____12. 因…而着名____________
13. 两个都_________14. 被认为是；被当做是___________
15. 发出清脆的响声___________
Ⅲ. 用neither…nor…, not only…but also…, either…or…, both…and…填空
1. ___ his parents ____ he stays at home. They are watching TV. 2·1·c·n·j·y
2. –Why do you think Xiao Lin is hopeless?
---He’s ___ clever ___ hard-working.
3. Tom can never wake up himself. ____ his brother ___ his father calls him every morning.
4. ___ Kate ____ I are girls.
5. ____ he ___ I am going to meet you. We are both busy.
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 选词填空
1. There are many things ________ I have to buy before the trip. (that/who)
2. Summer is the time of the year _________ the day is longer. (that/which/when)
3. The TV _____________ last week works well. ( which we bought it. That we bought it, we bought)21·cn·jy·com
4. A good friend is someone ___________ makes me happy. (which/that)
5. The young lady _______ you talked with is Tom’s mother. ( whom/whose)
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Both he and I ____ (be) in the same factory.
2. Neither she nor he ____ (come) from England.
3. Either you or I ____ (be) wrong.
4. Not only I but also he ____ (speak) English very well.
5.What about the______(build) that looks like a huge sailing boat?
Ⅲ.补全对话。
A: 1 . ?
B: They are talking about yesterday's football match.
A: Oh, I watched it on TV. Beijing Team had very good teamwork. Didn't you watch it?
B: 2 . . I did my homework and forgot the time. When I turned on the TV, it had finished already.
A: 3 ! But Beijing Team will play again this evening.
B: 4. ______________________________?
A: Sure. You'd better finish your homework earlier if you want to watch it. Remember," 5. ______________________________
B: That's a good idea. (Looking at his watch.) Oh, I haven't much time left. I'd better hurry to finish my homework.
创新提高
Ⅰ. 情景交际
Doctor: Good morning. What’s your trouble?
Woman: I don’t feel very well.
D:1._______________________________?
W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.
D: Open your mouth and say “Ah”.
W: Aahh
D: 2._______________________________?
W: Ever since last night.
D: Did your sleep well?
W: No, I was very tired last night.
D: Oh, I see. 3. _________________.
W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?
D: Maybe you overworked yourself.
W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day.
Do I have to stay at home?
D: Yes. You’d better stay at home for two or three days.
W: 4.
D: No. I don’t think it is serious. But you really need
a good rest and take this medicine.
W: 5.
D: Three times a day.
W: OK. Thank you.

Ⅱ. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Tambun Gediu, now badly hurt and staying in hospital, says it was his wife that saved his life from the mouth of a tiger.
“I was __1__ a rabbit in the forest not far from my home and was ready to catch it when I saw the __2__. That’s when I realized that I was being followed,” said Mr. Gediu. The tiger jumped at Mr. Gediu at once. He stood there with great __3__ so that he did not know what to do for a moment, and then he tried __4__ a tree to keep away from the animal, __5__ was pulled down by the tiger.
His wife, 55—year—old Han Besau, who was in the kitchen, heard the noise, realizing it was coming from the__6__ where her husband was looking for rabbits and she__7__ the nearest “weapon(武器)” —a wooden ladle（长柄勺）—rushed out of the __8__ and into the nearby forest. Seeing her husband __9__ hard to stop the tiger tearing（撕裂）him to pieces, she ran __10__ at the animal, shouting at the top of her voice and hitting its head with the ladle until it ran off.
Tambun had to wait more than 10 hours before he could be taken to hospital in the nearest town, Gerik, because his village was very far.
It was the first time that a tiger had come at someone in the village.
（）1. A. cooking B. following C. feeding D. drawing
（）2. A .rabbit B. tree C. weapon D. tiger
（）3. A. fear B. fun C. attention D. surprise
（）4. A cutting B. finding C. catching D. climbing
（）5. A. or B. so C. but D. and
（）6. A. area B. market C. town D. village
（）7. A. picked up B. dressed up C. made up D. set up
（）8. A. hospital B. bedroom C. kitchen D. bathroom
（）9. A. thinking B. fighting C. waiting D. running
（）10. A. seriously B. luckily C. carefully D. quickly
中考全练
单项选择。
( ) 1.He promised _____ his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.
A. see B. seeing C. saw. D. to see
( ) 2. Peter likes pop music, but ____his father _____ his mother likes it.
A.both; and B.neither; nor C. not only; but also D. either; or
( ) 3. Where's the window ___ glass is broken?
It's here.
A. which B. whose C. that D.where
( ) 4. _____ Lily ______Lucy goes to Beijing. Because one of them must stay at home.
A. Both; and B. Neither ; nor C. Not only; but also D. Either; or
( ) 5. To warn the passengers to be careful, they ______ some signs in the station.
A. set off B. set up C. set out D. send up
第二课时Section B
知识清单
Ⅰ. 把下列单词译成英语。
1. 镭 ____________2. 奖品____________3. 一生 _____________
4. 电报 _____________5. 责任 _____
Ⅱ. 词组回顾
1. 被要求（做）…________ 2. 做关于…的报告_________
3. 受到很多教育___________ 4. 放弃读书_____
5. 最伟大的总统之一_____________6. 赢得了诺贝尔奖__________
7. 在她 /他一生中________ 8. 他的探索精神_______
9. 向…学习________ 10. 去野战医院_________
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 根据首字母提示完成单词拼写
1. Marie Curie not only discovered r ______ but also won the Noble Prize.
2. She won the Nobel P______twice in her lifetime.
3. An old s___ said, “Seeing is believing.”
4. Abraham Lincoln was one of the greatest p_________ of the USA.
5. Thomas Edison invented the light bulb, the t________ and photographic film.
Ⅱ. 连词组句
1). not only, I , have, Tom, but also, a car________________________
2). neither, he , she, nor, be, an engineer __________________________
3).probably, you, either, I, or, wrong, be_________________________
4).both, and, he, Jack, fire, be _____________________
5）Big Ben/a clock tower/ the queen of England built so that the people would have the same time
______________________________
Ⅳ. 把下列每组的两个句子合并成一个句子
1. I stayed at home. I could watch football on TV.
I stayed at home _____ ____ I could watch football on TV.
2. Annie can’t do it. Lucy can’t do it, either.
____ Annie ____ Lucy can do it.
3. The house is too expensive. Not many people can afford it.
The house is _____ expensive _____ not many people can afford it.
4. The handbag is very beautiful. Lucy will buy it.
The handbag ______ ____ will buy is very beautiful.
5. Yunyun is very busy now. She’s reading a novel.
Yunyun is _____ ____ a novel now.

创新提高
Ⅰ. 完成对话 通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，每小题2分）
A: Hi, Liming. Are you free this evening?
B: 1 . What’s up?
A: I hear Titanic in 3D is on at Shaoyang Theater this evening.21·世纪*教育网
B: Really? I’m looking forward to watching it.
A: Would you like to go with me?
B: Yes, 2 . What time will it start?
A: At 7:00. Let’s go together.
B: Great. 3 ?
A: At the gate of the theater.
B: 4 . See you then.
A: 5 .
Ⅱ. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The most positive(乐观的)person I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive that I do not ___1___hearing a single word from him which is related (相关的) to hopelessness!
Unlike most mums and dads, my dad never says things that make me feel___2___. He is always there to give me encouragement and help. ___3___ I do wrong things, he always tells me what's right in a positive way. For example, if I am in___4___, he often tells me to open the books he bought me. Then he asks me to read the___5___that can help me with the problems I'm facing. After that, we have a___6___together.
Even though I'm not always a good kid, my dad___7___shouts or gets angry with me. I know that he's___8___ a day—a day when I grow up and understand things in my life.
I can see the reason that he is so positive is because he believes in___9___.And he believes that whatever___10___, it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive!
( )1. A. mind B. keep C. like D. rememberwww.21-cn-jy.com
( )2. A. good B. bad C. rich D. poor
( )3. A. When B. Until C. Before D. Since
( )4. A. fear B. trouble C. surprise D. danger
( )5. A. titles B. orders C. stories D. questions
( )6. A. discussion B. practice C. meeting D. review
( )7. A. usually B. ever C. sometimes D. never
( )8. A. looking for B. worrying about
C. waiting for D. thinking about
( )9. A. itself B. myself C. himself D. yourself
( )10. A. moves B. happens C. appears D. develops
Ⅲ. 阅读下面对话，并根据要求完成相应任务。
Chris Jones 刚刚结束了一次不寻常的印度之旅，记者就此对他进行了采访，以下是采访的部分内容：2-1-c-n-j-y
Reporter: 1
Chris: Well, it all started two years ago when I was planning a trip to India. I visited a photographic(摄影的)exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant.
Reporter: What did you do next?
Chris: I flew to New Deli and started looking for an elephant. I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I asked an expert for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.
Reporter: 2
Chris: Not too long, I bought a female(母的) elephant called Tara for about USD 6,000.
Reporter: 3
Chris: Tara and I set off from New Deli a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in north India. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1,200km away. It took us 4 days to complete the journey.
Reporter: 5
Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day. Tara hurt her foot. Nut that got getter quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!
请根据 Chris Jones的回答，从ABCD 四个选项中选择前挡的问题填入第61---64四个空格中。
1. 2. 3. 4.
A. How long did it take to find a suitable elephant?
B. What gave you the idea to travel around India on an elephant?
C. Did you have any problems on your journey?
D. Can you tell me the journey?
5.Which is the best title for the trip？
A.A fast journey B. An unusual journey C. A sad journey D. An unusual elephant.
中考全练
单项选择。
( )1.【黄冈】 -The dish is delicious! 21世纪教育网版权所有
-Well, at least it's _____the one I cooked yesterday.
A. as good as B. as well as C. as much as D. as many as
( )2. 【长沙】What do you get up early for?
_____catch the early bus.
A. So that B. In order that
C. In order to D. As for
()3. 【扬州】-Do you know who invented Chinese Chess?
-I don't know. You can ______the information about it on the Internet.
A. search for B. ask for C. look after D. depend on
()4.【河南】 People call the private school Lu Xun Middle School because it's_____ the famous writer, Lu Xun.
A. in need of B. in front of
C. instead of D. in memory of
()5.【重庆】---Our team ____ the game. We got the first place in the football game.
--Congratulation!
A. beat B. won C. hit D. do feated
第三课时 Section C
知识清单
Ⅰ. 词汇互译。
1. 再婚___________ 2. 律师____________3. 信任___________
4. 政治家___________5. 选举_______6. 奴隶________
7. 联邦 __________ 8. 很，非常________9. 射击 _________
10. 单元 ___________11. stepmother_______ 12. license
13.walker_____ 14.backwards__________15.concern______
16.concent_______17.failure________18.brief______
19.achievement______20.lawyer_____
Ⅱ.词组翻译。
1. 被选为总统_________2. 解放奴隶_________
3. 获得律师执照_______ 4. 成为一名律师________
5. 以…为满足______6. 鼓励他学习_____
7. 在农场工作______8. 积极参加________
9. 一个著名的政治家_____10. 南北战争（美国内战）________
11. 爆发；突发_______12. 脱离联邦_______
13. 组建自己的国家________14. 不到一周_______15. 废除；___
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 根据首字母提示完成单词。
1. Those are my father’s p papers.
2. Xi Jinping is the p of China.
3. MoYan won the Nobel P in 2013.
4. If you put your t in me, I will not let you down.
5. He was s_______ at the Ford Theater in Washington.
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1.A number of shots(枪响声)_______ （响起）. The enemies were coming.
2.My son wants to visit Japan （既不,也不）America, but England.
3.Fire （爆发）during the night.
4.I can’t （摆脱）my headache, I have to go to see a doctor.
5.He （被释放）because of his excellent performance(表现).
创新提高
Ⅰ.用合适的单词或句子补全对话
A: Whose basketball is this?
B: (1) ______________________. Look, here's his name Ted on it. Let's go and find him.
A: I'm afraid he can't come to school today.
B:(2) _____________________________?
A: He was hurt by a crazy person on the way to school and now he's in hospital.
B: (3) ________________________.
From his lesson, we get to know the importance of self - preservation (自我保护) . Do you think so?
A: Absolutely. It's necessary for our school students to keep safe.
(4) ___________________________? He'll be happy to see us.
B: OK. When and where are we meeting?
A: At 5 o'clock this afternoon outside the school gate.
B: All right. (5) ________________.
A: See you.
Ⅱ. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A spring(泉水) keeper lived high above an Austrian village along the eastern part of the Alps in Central Europe.
The keeper of the spring has been __1__ a job many years earlier by a young town councilman(议员). His job was to __2__ the leaves from the pools in the mountain. He looked around the hills __3__， cleared away the leaves and branches, and wiped away the silt(淤泥) that would otherwise have choked(堵塞) and polluted the __4__ flow of water. The village soon became a(an) __5__ attraction for vacationers. Swans floated along the clear spring, and the view from the top of the Alps was __6__ words.
Years passed. One evening the town coucil met for its meeting. __7__ they reviewed the budget(预算), one man's eye caught the salary figure being paid to the keeper of the spring. He said, “Who is old man? __8__ do we keep him year after year? No one ever sees him. For all we know, he is doing us no good. He isn't __9__ any longer.” Then, they fired the old man.
For several weeks, __10__ changed.
By early autumn, however, the tree leaves began to fall and fell into the pools , __11__ the rushing flow of sparking water. One afternoon someone __12__ the spring water turn yellowish. A few days later, swans left, as did the tourists. Diseases reached deep into the village.
Quickly, the councilmen held a special meeting. Realixing their __13__， they rehired the old keeper of the spring. And within a few weeks, the river of life began to clear up. Then, new life __14__ to the village in the Alps.
Never look down on the seeming __15__ of one's task, job, or life! Even though it is rather small, it does make a difference.
( ) 1. A. brought B. offered C. found D. worked
( ) 2. A. remove B. use C. burn D. cut
( ) 3. A. nearly B. finally C. regularly D. hardly
( ) 4. A. dirty B. grey C. fresh D. dried
( ) 5. A. expensive B. popular C. unwelcome D. tough
( ) 6. A. under B. above C. beyond D. past
( ) 7. A. Since B. As C. Because D. If
( ) 8. A. How B. When C. Why D. If
( ) 9. A. young B. energetic C. strong D. necessary
( ) 10. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
( ) 11. A. protection B. preventing C. providing D. producing
( ) 12. A. noticed B. marked C. signed D. recorded
( ) 13. A. feelings B. pollution C. harm D. mistakes
14. A. repaired B. replied C. reached D. returned
( ) 15. A. weakness B. unhappiness C. smallness D. Illness
Ⅲ. 阅读下面五个语段，重新排列顺序，使其成为一篇意思连贯的短文，并将其编号（A、B、C、D、和E）填入文后各题的相应位置。
A. That afternoon Robbie came to visit me. “Mr. Banks says you can do the test at home instead,” he said, but I knew he was joking. I didn’t think it was very funny, but he did.
B. As my dad couldn’t drive me to the first yoga lesson, I decided to go to the gym by bike. The lesson was great and I felt really relaxed. However, it started raining on the way home and I got very wet.
C. Last Sunday, I decided to take yoga. Yoga is a kind of sport which helps you to relax and keep fit.
D. The next day, I woke up with a bad cold. I couldn’t go to school. We were having a math test that day so it was great that I could stay at home.
E. On Tuesday, I was still a bit weak, but I was feeling better. When Wednesday came, I was able to go back to school.
1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
中考全练
单项选择。
( ) 1.【湖南株洲】1 . Why are the trees cut down?
They ____ making papers.
A. are used to B. are used for C. are used as D. used to
( ) 2.【湖北随州】 As we know, China is the _____ of tea.
Yea, and Chinese tea, ____ with silk was known by the world long ago.
A. home; along B. house; just C. family; along D. house;/
( ) 3.【湖北黄冈】--Would you like some juice or coffee?
----____is OK. I really don't care.
A. Both B. Either C. All D. Neither
( ) 4.【黑龙江齐齐哈尔】 Neither I nor he _____ compared the price of the PC, so_____ he______ I decided to know more before buying it.
A. have; not only; but also. B. has; both; and
C. hasn't; either or D. haven't; neither, nor
( ) 5. 【广东梅州】—You may go to Milan for a free trip.
—It’s a very kind _______, but I really can’t accept it.
A. excuse B. offer C. promise D. decision
第四课时 Section D
知识清单
Ⅰ.单词回顾.
1. 埃及的_________ 2. 金字塔_________3. 坟墓________
4. 结束；彻底的_______5. 公元__________6. scientific_______
7.ton ________8. fix_________9. tool________10. mystery__________
Ⅱ. 短语小集
1. 大金字塔 _________2. 世界七大奇观 ______
3. 最大的金字塔_____4. 花费某人一些时间做某事_______
5. 被认为是一个独特的建筑_______6. 公元19世纪 _________
7. 在那时 _______8. 根据，按照__________
9. 命令某人做某事________10. 一块石头一块石头地_________
11. 重达15吨_______12.吻合得很好________
13. 至今_______14. 继续研究他们的方法____15. 中国长城_______
Ⅲ. 句型大全
1. 其中最大的金字塔式胡夫金字塔。
The ______ ______ _____　them is the Great Pyramid of Khufu.
2. 研究表明有十万人花费超过20年的时间才将其修建完成。
Studies shows that _____ ______ 100000 people _______ 20 years to complete it.
3.那时它仍是世界上最高的建筑。
At that time, it was still ______ ______ _____ in the world.
4. 直到今天，这都还是一个谜。
_____ ____ ______, it is stills mystery.
5.但是很多科学家仍在研究他们的方法。
But many scientists ________ ______ _______ their methods.
基础闯关
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.-Have you ever seen the real dragon?
-No. It is said it's a powerful animal which has two wings and a long t______.
2. -Mom, I feel very h________. Could you give me some pieces of bread?
--Certainly. But there are only two left.
3. It was hard to find new thins long long ago. But later with the help of
compass, many d _____ were made.
4. I think his answer is very c_______ . I agree with him.
5.People invented Chinese c______ in memory of the famous battle that was along the Chu River.
Ⅱ. 句型转换。(每空一词)
1. We can search for some interesting stories on the Internet.(改为同义句)
We can search ______ ______ ______ some interesting stories.
2. Zhang Hua learns English as well as Wang Hong.( 改为同义句)
________ _________ Zhang Hua ______ _______ learns English well.
3. Both he and I workers.(改为否定句)
________ he ________ I ________ a worker.
4. You made a promise to deal with the terrible thing immediately.( 改为同义句)
You ______ _____ _____ with the terrible thing immediately.
5.You can go to Beijing . You can go to Shanghai, too.(合为一个句子)
You can go to ______ Beijing _____ shanghai.
创新提高
Ⅰ. 阅读下面对话，从方框中选择五个最适当的句子完成对话(其中有2个选项是多余的)。
Li Yang: Good morning. Mathew.
Mathew: Good morning, Li Yang. (1)
Li Yang: There's still smog (雾霾) today. We'll have to go to school with face masks(口罩).
Mathew：(2) According to the news, PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.
Li Yang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to people's health.
Mathew：So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight it.
Li Yang: (3)
Mathew：Since PM2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles(机动车)and factories，cars with large emissions(排放)should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched
Li Yang: (4) We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.21教育网
Mathew：（5）
A. I hope so, too.
B. Can you give any advice?
C. I don't think so.
D. What a pity!
E. I agree.
F. What's the weather like today?
G. That's OK.
请将选项的代号填入下面对应的横线上:
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅱ. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各个小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
阅读短文，从下列A 、B 、C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
It was my first day at Grade 6. And the first lesson was 1 English. When I was doing nothing, Mr. Gough, our new English teacher, 2 into the classroom.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
To my surprise, he held up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, and asked if anyone 3 it . I put my hand up ,because Poe was my favorite writer .Mr. Gough asked if I really understood 4 the author tried to say in his book .My reply made him smile ,and he asked me 5 an essay on that subject.
After that, English classes became a new interest for me .Mr. Gough thought that students had to 6 a play to understand it. “Don’t just read it,” he said.
As time passed ,we developed a real friendship .He encouraged me to be a 7 in the future .When I left school ,he said to me ,“You have a gift for writing, Tony ,and one day you’ll come to realize how 8 it is .Make use of it if you want your life to be compete .”
9 have passed .Now every time I sit down to write 10 ,I think Mr. Gough . He was more than just an English teacher, because he also taught me useful lessons in life.
( ) 1. A. boring B. bored C. interesting D. interested
( )2. A. walks B. walked C. was walking D. is walking
( ) 3. A. reads B. read C. has read D. had read
( )4. A. if B. when C. what D. how
( )5. A. wrote B .writing C. to write D. written
6. A. work out B. act out C. put out D. come out
( ) 7. A. teacher B. actor C. waiter D. writer
( )8. A. useful B. beautiful C. careful D. thankful
( )9. A. A year B. Some year C. Years D. Every year
( )10. A. anything new B. something new
C. new anything D. new something
中考全练
单项选择
（ ）1. 【连云港】My host family tried to cook _______ for me when I studied in New Zealand.
A. different something B. different anything
C. something different D. anything different
（ ）2.【河北】 -What a brave boy!
-Yes. He no longer ______ her parents though he is so young.
A. feeds on B. puts on C. decides on D. depends on
（ ）3.【昆明】 Jimmy's parents are teachers. _______ of them teaches Chinese.
They both teach French.
A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither
（ ）4.【南京】They are able to talk openly to one another whenever ______ of them feels hurt.
A. either B. both C. some D. all
（ ）5. 【安徽】Tai wan is an important part of China ________ can't be seperated.
A. it B. they C. which D. who
Topic 3 卷
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
单项选择。(10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( ) 1.—Which do you prefer, soda or coffee?
—I like ______ of them. Tea is my favorite.
both B. either C. neither D. none
( )2.If he keeps on working so hard, he’ll under the pressure of work.
A.break down B.break away C.break out D.break into
( )3. Neither I nor my brother playing computer games, and we all study hard all the time .
A.like B.likes C.doesn’t like D.don’t like
( )4.—How cold!
—Yes, the highest temperature is only two degrees ______ zero.
A.below B.in C.on D.at
( )5.I earned the Nobel for literature.
A.Proud B.Pride C. Prize D. Price
( )6. —What do you know about the scientist Qian Xuesen?
—He’s a great in the field of modern science.
A.explorer B.leader C.pioneer D.chairman
( ) 7. —In the past, people’s living conditions were very hard.
—Yes, but now the conditions are better, and more and more people have______cars.
A.person B.private C.person’s D.people
( ) 8. —Playing computes games every day is a bad habit, so you must______ of it.
—Yes, I agree with you.
A.get rid B.get on C.get up D.get off
( ) 9.—Must we go there together at once?
—______ you ______ he goes there. Only one student is needed.
A.Both; and B.Either; or
C.Neither; nor D.Not only; but also
( )10.—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?
—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English.
A. neither; nor B. either; or
C. only; except D. not only; but also
11. It rained heavily yesterday, but _____ of the students was late for school.
A. both B. all C. none D. neither
12. I can’t buy the dress because I have just ____money.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
13. ____ of them knows French, so I have to ask a third person for help.
A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None
14. --What did you ask him?
—I asked him _____.
A. what should I do B. what I should do
C.what should he do D. what should we do
15. Her parents sometimes _____ her stories when they have time.
A. tell B. say C. talk D .speak
Ⅱ. 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
The White House is an important historical building in the USA. It lies 1 the country’s capital. Many people expect to see the palace with their own eyes.
We spent six months getting tickets to visit the White House. I was 2 with excitement while we were waiting in the White House South Lawns. The first thing 3 interested me was the colorful flowers and green grass.
Everything inside and outside was 4 kept in the white House. We went through many security checks(安检) 5 entering the building. In the east hallway on the first floor, I saw the pictures of past presidents on the walls. The 6 had over 2700 books. The Vermeil Room and China Room showed different collections.
We walked upstairs to the State Floor. The East Room, the 7 in the White House, was the most wonderful in its size and furniture. This is the room where the president usually 8 the reporters. The Green, Blue and Red Rooms on the same floor got their names because of the
9 of the furniture and walls. These rooms are 10 having parties for state guests.
( ) 1.A.on B.in C.to D.at
( ) 2.A.full B.covered C.filled D.satisfied
( ) 3.A.which B.that C.where D.what
( ) 4.A.well B.badly C.quickly D.easily
( ) 5.A.until B.whether C.after D.before
( ) 6.A.library B.museum C.theater D. hall
( ) 7.A.longest B.smallest C.largest D.brightest
( ) 8.A.tells B.meets C. talks D.speaks
( ) 9.A.sizes B.materials C.designs D.colors
( ) 10 A.made of B.used for C.used as D.regarded as
Ⅲ. 情景交际。补全对话。
（A）
根据对话内容填入恰当的句子，补全对话。使对话内容完整，通顺。
A: Can you tell me something about Egyptian pyramids?
B: Sure. There are many Egyptian pyramids in Egypt.
A: 1 ?
B:They were built around 2560 B.C.
A: 2 ?
B:The Great pyramid of Khufu. It is one of the “seven wonders”of the world. The ancient King Khufu ordered his men to build the Great Pyramid.
A: What was it made of?
B: 3 .Each stone was fixed so well.
A: 4 ?
B: The biggest stone weighs as much as 15 tons.
A: 5 ?
B: To this day, it is still a mystery.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
（B）
根据对话内容，在每个空白上一个适当的句子，使对话意思完整、正确。
A：Lovely day, isn’t it?
B: Oh, yes, Beautiful.
A: 1_______________________________?
B: No, I’m from Spain, I’m learning English here.
A: 2_________________________________?
B: For three years now.
A: For three years? Goodness me! 3______
B: Thank you. And there’s still a lot for me to learn.21*cnjy*com
A: 4___________________
B: Another two months. Then I’ll have to go back to Spain to start work.
A: A cousin of mine went to Spain last year. He’s an engineer.
B: really? 5______________?
A: He must like it very much, because he hasn’t come back yet. I hope you enjoy your staying in England.
B: Thank you. I’m sure. I will。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。
(A)
Americans will long remember President Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States.
At the age of 19, Abraham Lincoln took a boat down the Ohio River to New Orleans. There Lincoln saw for the first time slaves being sold in the marketplace. At that time, Lincoln made up his mind to work to end slavery for the rest of his life.
In 1836, Lincoln became a lawyer and was famous for being hard-working and honest. He believed that the US stood for freedom for all. He wanted to become a senator (参议员). In 1858, Lincoln debated(争论) against Stephen Douglas who was also a candidate for the Senate from Illinois.
Because of the Lincoln-Douglas debates, Lincoln became known across the country. Then he decided to run for the presidency in 1860. At last he ran against Stephen Douglas and two other candidates.
Lincoln took the oath (誓言) of office to become president of the United States on March 4, 1861. It was a difficult time to be president. Many southern states did not agree with Lincoln about canceling slavery, and declared(宣布) that they were no longer part of the US. The famous Civil War began in April, 1861.
Lincoln’s Union Army fought the Southern Confederate Armies. Many soldiers were killed in the battles. One of the battles took place in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. In 1863, a ceremony was held to memorize the dead on the Gettysburg battlefield. Lincoln made a famous speech known as the Gettysburg Address.
Unfortunately, Lincoln was shot while watching a play at Ford’s Theatre and passed away on the morning of April 15, 1865.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 1. Lincoln decided to work to end slavery because .
A. he became a lawyer
B. slaves were not sold in the marketplace
C. he expected the freedom for all
D. slaves mustn’t work for their lives
( ) 2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3?
A.自由人 B.候选人 C.州长 D.奴隶主
( ) 3.Lincoln was elected to be the president of the US in .
A. 1858 B.1860 C.1861 D.1863
( ) 4.The Civil War broke out in the US because .
A. many southern states didn’t support Lincoln
B. southern states were not a part of the US
C. lincoln was shot at the theater
D. many soldiers were killed in the battles
( ) 5.Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Lincoln passed away in the year of becoming a president.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
B. Slaves could be sold in the marketplaces after 1865.
C. Stephen Douglas became famous for the speech in Gettysburg.
D. Lincoln made a great contribution to ending the slavery.
(B)
Welcome to London! Now let me tell you something about this wonderful city. London, the capital of the United Kingdom, is the biggest city in Western Europe with over 7 million people. It sits by the River Thames. London has a history of more than 2,000 years. People all over the world are familiar with the city’s red double-decker（双层的）buses and black taxis.
People
The British Empire used to rule around the world, so many people from around the world moved to London. They have brought with them their own languages and cultures. More than 300 different languages are spoken in London.
Culture
London is known for its museums. One important museum is British Museum. It is the oldest public museum in the world. There are two main art museums in London: the National Gallery and the Tate Gallery. Besides, London is also home to arts, such as theatre and music. The Globe Theatre, which was popular in the late 16th and early 17th centuries, was opened for performances of William Shakespeare’s Central London.
Tourist attractions
London has many wonderful places to visit. For example, the well-known Clock Tower, a 320-foot-high tower, was called the Big Ben. Another famous London building is Buckingham Palace. The members of royal（皇家的）family of England live there. Besides, Hyde Park is the largest open area in central London.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 1.What’s the population of London?
A. Less than 7 million. B. Only 7 million.
C. More than 7 million. D. Nearly 7 million.
( ) 2.How many museums are there in London according to the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( ) 3.The members of royal family of England live in ___________ .
A. the Big Ben B. Buckingham Palace
C. Hyde Park D. British Museum
( ) 4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. The location of London. B. The history of London.
C. The interesting places in London. D. The food in London.
( ) 5. From the passage, we can know that ___________ .
A. more than 300 different languages are spoken in London
B. the Globe Theatre has less than 300 years history
C. the Big Ben is a 320-foot-high clock
D. London is the biggest city in Europe
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读。
We’ll never forget the special trip to Thailand. It was our first time to visit the hot and wet city of Bangkok. All the smells made us try the food. 1 . The hotel we stayed in was cheap and very clean. We planned to stay there for a few days and to visit some places in the city, and then traveled to Chiang Mai(清迈) in the north.【出处：21教育名师】
Bangkok was wonderful and surprising! The places were interesting. 2 , and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything was so colorful, and we took hundreds of photos there!
3 . We took a train to the north, stayed in Chiang Mai for two days, and then went to Chiang Rai(清莱) by bus.21cnjy.com
Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. 4 . The village people there loved the quiet life. We found that there were no computers or phones there. Most of the houses were low and simple. They were the kindest people I had ever met. 5 . My brother and I could only speak a few of Thai words, so smiling was the best way to show our kindness. I feel good there and hope to be able to go back there next year.
根据短文内容，将方框中所给的句子填入短文中适当的位置，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。将选项写在下面的横线上。
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅵ. 书面表达
请根据以下要点，用约80个词介绍伟大的发明家爱迪生：
1.爱提问，上小学经常问一些奇怪的与学习无关的问题。
2.母亲只好把他领回家，并亲自教他。
3.他对科学很感兴趣，做很多零活，如卖报挣钱，建了一个小实验室。
4.一生中有许多发明，使人们生活更方便，例如，电灯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一课时Section A
知识清单
Ⅰ. 1. hang 2.discription 3. Australian 4. below 5.harbor
6. 领导者 7. 展览 8. 倾斜 9. 私人的10.总统
Ⅱ.
1. see some pictures hanging on the wall
2. Big Ben 3. the symbol of England 4. have sth. done 5. look like 6.a huge sailing boat 7.the Opera House in Sydney 8.the pride of 9. the Statue of Liberty 10. As a gift from France to the USA 11.not only…but also 12.be famous for 13.both …and 14.be regarded as 15.ring out
Ⅲ. 1. Not only …but also 2. neither…nor 3. either…or 4. Both…and 5. Neither…not
基础闯关
Ⅰ.1. that 2. that 3. we bought 4. that 5. whom
Ⅱ. 1.are2. comes3. am 4. speaks 5. building
Ⅲ. 1.What are you talking about? 2. No, I didn't.
3.what a pity! 4 Can we watch it on TV? 5 Work must come first.
创新提高
Ⅰ.
1. Have you taken your temperature？
2. How long have you been like this？
3. You’ve got a cold.4. Is it serious?5. How often do I have to take it?
Ⅱ.
1. 【解析】选B。语境理解与逻辑推理。由下文was ready to catch it“正要抓住它”，所以推知这里是“我在追赶它”，用follow，所以选择答案B。
2. 【解析】选D。语境理解与逻辑推理。由上文的“妻子从虎口救了我”，和下文的“我正在被追赶”，可知这里是老虎，所以选择答案D。
3. 【解析】选A。逻辑推理。由下文的“他不知道怎么办”，可知这里是受到惊吓，with great fear，所以选择答案A。
4. 【解析】选D。语境理解。这里是要“爬树来躲避老虎”，其余的“find找到、cut砍到、catch捉住”都不合适，所以选择答案D。21*cnjy*com
5. 【解析】选C。逻辑推理。根据空前是要逃离虎口，空后是被老虎扑倒，前后意思转折，所以需要连词but，所以选择答案C。
6. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。由这里空前是come from“来自”，空后是定语从句where her husband was looking for rabbits，表示“她丈夫寻找野兔的地方”，所以是用area，而不是market集市、town城镇、village村庄。所以选择答案A。
7. 【解析】选A。动词短语辨析。根据语境是要和老虎战斗，所以是pick up捡起武器，而不是dress up打扮起来、make up编造、set up建立。所以选择答案A。
8. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。 由上文的“长柄勺”，可知是：跑出了“厨房”。所以选择答案C。
9. 【解析】选B。语境理解。这里：看到她丈夫……艰难地阻止老虎把人撕碎，所以是与老虎斗争fight，而不是think思考、wait等待或run跑步。所以选择答案B。
10. 【解析】选D。语境理解。这里是：她……高声呼喊、用长柄勺敲击老虎的头，直至老虎抛开，所以需要的是“快速”地跑过去，而不是seriously严肃地、carefully仔细地或luckily幸运地，所以选择答案D。www-2-1-cnjy-com
中考全练
1. 【解析】D
考查promise to do意思是“许诺做某事”名词辨析。
2. 【解析】B. 考查转折连词but和名词neither…nor的用法。此句意思是 ：皮特喜欢流行音乐，但是他父母谁都不喜欢。
3. 【解析】B考查whose引导的定语从句。此句意思是“玻璃被打烂的那个窗户在哪里？”
4. 【解析】D考查并列连词的用法。Both; and 两个都，Neither ; nor两个都不， Not only; but also 不仅而且， Either; or两者其中一个。本句意思是：莉莉和露西二人只能一人去北京。因为他们之一必须呆在家里。
5. 【解析】B 考察对动词词组意思的理解。set off发射，set up建立，搭建，set out出发， send up派人请，发送。本句意思是：为了提醒旅客小心，他们在车站立了一些牌子。
第二课时Section B
知识清单
Ⅰ. 1. radium 2. prize 3. lifetime 4. telegraph 5. duty 【版权所有：21教育】
Ⅱ. 1.be asked to do sth. 2. make a report about 3. have much education 4. Give up reading books 5. One of the greatest presidents 6. Win the Noble Prize 7. In his lifetime 8. His exploring spirit 9. Learn …from 10. Go to the field hospital
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 1. radium 2. Prize 3. saying 4. presidents 5. telegraph
Ⅱ.
1. likes doesn’t 2. likes doesn’t 3. like don’t 4. carrots chicken
Ⅲ.
1. Not only I but also has a car.
2. Neither he nor she is an engineer.
3. Probably either you or I am wrong.
4.Both he and I are fired.
5.Big Ben is a clock tower which the queen of England build so that the people would have the same time.
Ⅳ.
1.so that2. Neither…nor3. too…to4. which Lucy5. busy reading
创新提高
Ⅰ. 1. Yes, I am. 2.I’d like/love to 3.Where shall we meet 4. All right/ OK 5. See you
Ⅱ. 1.D【解析】mind表示介意，keep表示；like表示喜欢；remember表示记住。根据句意可知此处表示记起，故答案为D。
2.B【解析】根据本文的主旨，父亲是个乐观的人，所以他不像大多数父母，从不说让我感到不好的事情，故用bad，故答案为B。
3.A【解析】根据句意“当我做错事的时候，他总是用一种乐观的方式告诉我什么是对的。”，故用when引导时间状语从句，故答案为A。
4.B【解析】根据句意，可知此处表示处于麻烦之中，故用in trouble，故答案为B。
5.C【解析】由句意可知他让我读故事来帮我解决我面临的问题，故答案为C。
6.A【解析】discussion表示谈论，讨论；practice表示练习；meeting表示会议；review表示复习。根据句意“那之后，我们之间有个探讨。”，故答案为A。
7.D【解析】根据句中的or可知，此处应填一个表示否定意义的副词，故用never，故答案为D。
8.C【解析】looking for表示寻找；worrying about表示担心，焦虑；waiting for表示等待；thinking about表示考虑。根据句意可知父亲等着我一天天长大，理解他的用意，故答案为C。
9.C【解析】根据句意可知父亲对他自己充满了自信，故用himself，故答案为C。
10.B【解析】move表示移动；happen表示发生；appear表示出现；develop表示发展。根据句意“父亲认为无论发生什么事，都是可以控制的”可知此处答案为happens，故答案为B。
Ⅲ. 1. 【解析】B根据下文中讲述自己有了“去印度旅行”的这个想法的经过，所以上文应该是“什么给你去印度旅行的主意。”。故选B。
2. 【解析】A 根据答语“不是很长时间”可知问句应该是问“多长时间”。故选A。
3. 【解析】D根据下文讲述的是自己的一些旅行的经历。所以问句应该是“你能给我讲述一下你的旅行吗？”
4. 【解析】C 根据答语是“yes”,可知问句应该是一般疑问句。故选C。
5. 【解析】B 主旨大意题。本文主要给我们讲述了一次不寻常的旅行。故选B
中考全练
1.【解析】选A。考查as+形容词原级+as“和….一样”
2. 【解析】C 本题考查In order to+动词不定式“为了……”
3. 【解析】A本题考查动词词组的意思。search for搜索， ask for请求，
look after 照看，depend on依靠。下句的意思是：你可以在网上搜索有关它的信息。
4. 【解析】D 本题考查in memory of的用法，意思是“为了纪念……”
5. 【解析】B本题考查动词的用法。Beat击败，won赢得， hit敲击，do feated打败。根据句意：我们赢得了这次比赛。故选择B
第三课时 Section C
知识清单
Ⅰ. 1. remarry 2. lawyer 3. trust 4. politician 5. select 6. slave 7. union 8. highly 9. shoot10. unit11. 继母12. 许可证
13. 步行者 14. 向后 15. 担心 16满意的 17. 失败 18.简单的 19.成就 20.律师
Ⅱ. 1. be selected president 2. Set the slave free 3. Receive a law license 4. Become a lawyer 5. Be content with 6. Encourage him to study 7.work on the farm 8. Take an active part in 9. A well-known politician 10.the Civil War 11.break out 12.leave the Union 13.form their own country 14.less than a week 15.get rid of
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 1. private 2. president 3. Prize 4.trust 5.shot
Ⅱ. 1. rang out 2. neither…nor 3. broke out 4. get rid of 5. was set free
创新提高
Ⅰ.
1.It must be Ted's.
2. What's up?/ What's the matter?/ What's wrong?/ What happened?
3. I'm sorry to hear that.
4.What/How about going to see him?/Shall we go to see him?/Why not go to see him?/Why don't we go to see him?
5. See you (then).
Ⅱ. 1.【答案】选B。考查动词用法辨析。根据句意“这个泉水看护者通过一个年轻的镇议员在多年前获得了这份工作。”，所以选择B。
2.【答案】选A。考查动词用法辨析。remove“移除”，use“使用”，burn“燃烧”，cut“切割”。根据句意“他的工作是清除山上水池里的树叶。”，所以选择A。
3.【答案】选C。考查副词用法辨析。nearly“将近”，finally“最终”，regularly“有规律地；经常”，hardly“几乎不”。根据句意应该是他经常在山上巡视，及时清除水中杂物，所以选择C。
4.【答案】选C。语境理解。根据句意“他挖走淤泥，否则会堵塞和污染清新的水源。”，形容词fresh有“清新；新鲜”的意思，所以选择C。
5.【答案】选B。语境理解。根据上文意思，养护者辛勤的劳动，让山村变成受游客欢迎和向往的地方。所以选择B。
6.【答案】选C。考查介词的用法辨析。under“在……下面”，above “在……上面”，beyond “超越”，past“经过”，根据句意“天鹅在清澈的泉水里游弋，从阿尔卑斯山顶看到的美景无法用语言来描述。”，所以选择C。
7.【答案】选B。考查连词的用法辨析。根据句意“这个泉水看护者通过一个年轻的镇议员在多年前获得了这份工作。”，所以选择B。
8.【答案】选C。语境理解。一个与会的人想通过拿掉泉水看护者的薪水来完成节约预算时的一句质问，“为什么我们年复一年的保留他这个岗位呢？”，所以选择C。
9.【答案】选D。语境理解。根据上文开会者对泉水看护员工作的不满，即“He is doing us no good.”，可以判断他们认为这个工作没有存在的“必要”，所以选择D。
10.【答案】选A。语境理解和不定代词的用法辨析。根据上下文，应该是解雇泉水看护员后，几周来好像“没有”什么变化，所以选择A。
11.【答案】选B。考查动词用法辨析。protect“保护”，prevent“阻止”， provide“提供”， produce“产生；制造”。根据句意“到了秋天，树叶飘落到水里，阻止了雪水的融化流动。”，所以选择B。
12.【答案】选A。语境理解和动词的用法辨析。notice“注意，察觉”，mark“标志”，sign“签名，签字“，record “记录”。根据句意“一天下午，有人发现泉水变成微黄色。”，所以选择A。
13.【答案】选D。语境理解和名词的用法辨析。根据上文及本句句意“认识到他们的错误，他们返聘了那位老泉水看护者。”，所以选择D。
14.【答案】选D。考查动词用法辨析。repair“修理”，reply“回复”，reach“到达”，return“返回”。根据上下文句意通过泉水看护者的劳动，泉水又恢复的生机。所以选择D。
15.【答案】选C。语境理解。根据句意“不要小瞧某人看似微簿的任务、工作或者生活。”，所以选择C。
Ⅲ.
1. C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.E

中考全练
1. 【解析】B本题考查 be used短语辨析。are used to+动词ing，意思是“现在习惯于做某事”， are used for+动词ing；意思是“被用来做……”， are used as意思是“被用作……”， used to意思是“过去习惯于…….”
2.【解析】A考查the home of（意思是：….的故乡）和along with（以及，连同）。
3.【解析】B Both两个都，Either任意一个， All三个以上都，Neither两个都不。根据句意：果汁与咖啡，你喜欢哪一个？任何一个都可以。我真的不介意。故选择B
4. 【解析】B考查并列短语的用法和主谓一致问题。Neither…nor两个都不，表示否定意思，not only…but also…不但……而且…….，either…or….二者其一。根据句意：他和我都没有比较这个电脑的价格。因此我们俩个都决定在购买之前先多了解一下。
5.【解析】【答案】B
【解析】 考查名词的词义辨析。本题句意为：你可以去米兰作免费旅游。是个非常好的……，但我真的无法接受。根据句意及常识可知，上句“You may go to Milan for a free trip.”在此仅仅是表示一种建议，所以答语前半句应是“是个非常好的提议”。 excuse意为“藉口；理由”，offer意为“提议”，promise意为“诺言”，decision意为“决定”。故选B项。
第四课时 Section D
知识清单
Ⅰ. 1. Egyptian 2. pyramid 3. tomb 4. complete 5. A.D. 6. 科学的 7. 吨 8. 安装，修理 9. 工具 10. 奥秘
Ⅱ.
1. the Great Pyramid 2. the Seven Wonders 3. the largest pyramid
4. It takes sb. to do sth..
5. be considered a unipue building
6. the 19 century A.D.
7. at that time 8. According to
9. order sb. to do sth. 10.stone by stone
11.weigh as much as 15 tons
12.fix so well
13.to this day
14.continue to study their methods
15.the Great Wall of China
Ⅲ. 1. largest one of 2. it took…over3. the tallest building. 21教育名师原创作品
4. To this day5. continued to study
基础闯关
Ⅰ.
1. tail 2. hungry 3. discoveries 4. correct 5. chess
Ⅱ.
1. the Internet for 2. Not only, but also 3. Neither， nor am 4. Promised to deal 5. either，or
创新提高
Ⅰ.1.F 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.A
Ⅱ.
1. 【解析】选A。语境理解与逻辑推理。由本文第一段说这是第一节英语课，而且“我”无事可做，第三段第一句话说从此英语对“我”来说成了一种新趣味。所以推知英语对我来说原本是无聊的。所以选择答案A。
2．【解析】 选B。语境理解与时态判断题。正当“我”无事可做的时候，“我们”的英语老师走进了教室。所以答案选B.
3. 【解析】 选 D。语境理解与时态判断题。老师问“是否有人读过这本书”，读书是在老师问之前的动作，符合“过去的过去”，所以答案选D。
4. 【解析】 选C。语境理解和宾语从句的引导词。老师问“我”是否真正理解作者在这本书中想说什么？所以答案选C。
5.【解析】 选 C。考查动词不定式，固定句型：ask sb. to do sth..所以答案选C。
6.【解析】 选 B。语境理解及四个词组的区别：work out ：解除、算出； act out ：扮演、表演；put out ：扑灭、熄灭； come out ：出版、发表。所以答案选 B。
7. 【解析】 选 C。语境理解与逻辑推理。本文最后一自然段中说道：每当“我”坐下写东西得时候，“我”就想起Mr. Gough。显然当初老师是鼓励“我”当一名作家。所以答案选C。
8. 【解析】 选 A。语境理解。本段中老师说道：“你已经拥有了对于写作来讲的一份礼物有朝一日你会发现它是何等的有用。”所以答案选A.
9. 【解析】 选C。逻辑推理与细节理解。由上下文推理：好多年过去了……且四个选项中符合语法要求的只能选答案C。
10. 【解析】 选B。细节理解及语法考查题。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后面，anything 要用在否定句或疑问句中。所以答案选B。
中考全练
1. 【解析】 C 考查点：形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词之后，由于本句是肯定句，故选择C。
2. D 【解析】考查动词+介词on所构成的词组。feeds on以……为食，puts on穿上，decides on决定，depends on依靠。本句意思是：尽管他很年轻，他不再依靠他父母。
3. D 【解析】考查不定代词的用法。Both两个都，All（三个以上）都，either二者之一，Neither二者都不。根据句意：他们都是老师，他们都不教英语，都教法语。 故选择D
4. A 【解析】either二者之一，both两个都，some一些，all都。根据主语一致的原则，选择A。
some意为一些，后跟可数名词复数形式或不可数名词，A、D为单数形式，需排除。由答语I’m hungry可推测，想要点吃的东西。故选C。
5. C 【解析】考察代词与关系代词的用法。本句是定语从句，先行词是物，故选择关系代词which。
Topic 3 卷
Ⅰ.
1.C 【解析】考查both, neither, either和none的不同用法。both的意思是“两者都”；either的意思是“两者之中有一个”；neither的意思是“两者都不”；none是三者或三者以上“全都不”。根据句意是两者都不喜欢。故选C。
2.C 【解析】break down“坏掉”，break into“闯入”，break away“逃离”，break out“爆发”。故选C。
3.B 【解析】Neither…nor“既不…也不…”，连接两个名词或代词做主语，谓语动词遵循就近原则。故选B。
4.A 【解析】表示温度零度以下用below。故选A。
5.C 【解析】 pride…骄傲，proud骄傲的，prize奖，price价格。句意是“我获得了诺贝尔文学奖。”故选C。
6.B 【解析】pioneer“先锋”，explorer“探险者”，leader“领导者”，chairman“主席”。根据题意“钱学森是现代科学领域的领导者。”故选B。
7.B 【解析】考查private“私人的”。故选B。
8.A 【解析】考查get rid of “摆脱、丢掉”。故选A。
9.B 【解析】考查并列连词的用法。both ... and ... 表示两者都，后面谓语动词用复数形式；either ... or ... 表示两者中的一个；neither ... nor ... 表示两者都不；not only ... but also ... 不仅……而且……，后三者谓语动词跟最近的主语保持一致。由题意可知，只需要一名同学。故选B。
10.D 【解析】 neither ... nor ... 既不……也不；either ... or ... 要么……要么……；except除了……之外；not only ... but also ... 不但……而且……。句意是“年轻人和老年人都在学习说英语。”故选D。
11. C【解析】考查不定代词的用法。Both两个都，all（三个以上）都，none（三个以上）都不，neither两个都不。本句意思是：昨晚雨下得很大，但是所有的学生都没有迟到。故选择C
12.A【解析】 考查数词a little、little与few、a few的区别。few, a few用于可数，little, a little用于不可数。A few, a little表示肯定意思：有一些，有一点；Few ,little表示否定意思：没有一些，没有一点。本句意思是：我不能买那件 裙子，因为我没有一点钱。
13. A【解析】考查Neither两个都不，Either二者之一，Both两个都，None（三个以上）都不。本句意思是：他们二人都不懂法语，因此我只好向第三人求助了。
14. B【解析】考查宾语从句的语序。疑问词引导的宾语从句语序必须是陈述语序。故选择B
15. A【解析】考察动词tell 告诉、讲，say说话， talk 谈话，speak说（语言）的用法。由于句中有stories，故选择A ，tell stories 意思是“讲故事”。
Ⅱ.
1.B 【解析】lie in 意为“位于”，表示前者在后者的范围内，故选B。
2.C 【解析】 be filled with 意为“被……充满”故选C。
3.B 【解析】此句为定语从句，在序数词之后要用that引导而不能用which，故选B。
4.A 【解析】根据作者对白宫的评价可知，里外的每件东西要保存好。故选A。
5.D 【解析】根据“we went through many security checks…”可知，在进入之前要做安检，故选D。
6.A　【解析】根据…over 2,700 books.可知，这是一个图书馆，故选A。
7.C 【解析】 根据文章的最后一段大意可知，白宫的建筑宏大，故选C。
8.B 【解析】根据句意可知，总统在这里会见记者，故选 B。
9.D 【解析】根据The Green, Blue and Red Rooms…，可知，故选D。
10.B　【解析】be used for doing sth 意为“被用来做某事”，表示这个房间的用途，故选B。
Ⅲ.
（A）
1.When were they built?2.Which one is the biggest?
3.It was made of stone. 4.How heavy is the biggest stone?
5.How was it finished?
（B）
1. Are you from the USA? 2. How long have you learned English?
3. Your English is very good. 4. How long will you stay here?
5. How did he like Spain?

Ⅳ.
(A)
1.C 【解析】根据文章第三段He believed that the US stood for freedom for all.可知，“他相信，美国对所有人来说都代表着自由”，故选C。
2.B 【解析】 根据文章第三段和第四段大意可知，林肯要参加竞选，所以他应该是候选人。故选B。
3.C 【解析】根据…become President of the United States on March 4,1861.可知，林肯在1861年被选为总统，故选C。
4.A 【解析】 根据many southern states did not agree with Lincoln about canceling slavery,可知，南方不支持林肯，故选A。
5.D 【解析】根据“Lincoln made up his mind to work to end slavery for the rest of his life.”可知，林肯决心结束奴隶制度让他们自由。故选D。
（B）
1.C 【解析】根据London, the capital of…over 7 million people.可知。
2.B【解析】根据One important museum…and Tate Gallery.可知有三家博物馆。
3.B【解析】 根据Another famous London building…England live there.可知Buckingham Palace是皇室家族居住地。
4.D 【解析】文章开始简要介绍了伦敦的人口、地理位置、历史，正文中介绍了伦敦的文化、景点，全文没有提及任何饮食问题。
5.A 【解析】由文章可知，伦敦在西欧是最大的城市，文章并没有说明在整个欧洲如何，故排
除D。
Ⅴ. 1.B 2. D 3. A 4.E 5.C
Ⅵ.
参考范文:
Thomas Edison is a great inventor. When he was a child, he always asked his teacher many strange questions which had nothing to do with his lessons. His teacher felt angry, so his mother had to take him home and taught him by herself. Edison was very interested in science, and he did lots of simple jobs, such as selling newspapers to earn money to build a small lab for himself. In his life, there were many inventions which have been making our life more convenient.