Unit 6 I would rather watch sports shows than those ones 同步测练（含答案）

Unit 6 I would rather watch sports shows than those ones.
第一课时 Section A
知识清单
Ⅰ. 单词互译。
1.宁愿，更喜欢__________2.女演員__________
3.令人着迷的;迷人的:吸引人的__________
4.（有关）教育的__________5.科幻小悦__________
6.tragedy__________7.documentary__________8.comedy__________
9.ending__________10.drawing __________
Ⅱ. 词组互译。
1.中国象棋下得好______________ 2.一位著名的歌手____________
3.学会做某事__________ 4.教某人如何做某事________
5.在某人的业余时间 6.更喜欢看电视
7.歌星 8.参加智力竞赛节目 9.获奖 _____
10. 爱上… 11.宁愿…也不…
12. 讲故事_____________13. 使我们大笑
14. a story with sad ending 15.brave and rich
Ⅲ. 句型大全
1.康康,我听说你中国象棋下得很好.
______________________________
2. 你能教我怎样下棋吗?
________________________________
3. 学下中国象棋对我来说有困难.
_________________________________
4. 它向我们展示未来会像什么样子的。
_________________________________-
5. 电视剧和体育节目，你比较喜欢哪一个节目？
____________________________________
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. _______ _______ _______ ______(在我的业余时间里)，I often play Chinese chess with my friends.
2. Mom often _______ ________ ______(给我讲故事) before I go to bed.
3. She _____ ______ _______(继续她的教学) in someone else’s home.
4.I like _______ _______ ______ (看足球比赛)best.
5. In my spare time, I prefer watching TV, ______ _______ _______ (尤其是电视剧).
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I don’t like ________(watch) those programs. They are boring.
2. I would rather _________(watch) soap operas than sports shows.
3. Is it necessary __________(learn) a foreign language?
4. He told us a joke and it made us___(laugh) .
5. I really don’t know what _______(do) next.
Ⅲ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.Could you teach me how to play__________(中国象棋)? No problem.
2.Who did the woman_____(相爱)her master.
3. Do you like_____(电视剧)?no I’m tired of those shows.
4.My little brother would rather watch_____(少儿节目)than the others.
5. The student _____(更喜欢)studying to playing.
Ⅳ. 补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Do you know the earthquake in China not long ago?
B: (1) ___________.But I only know a little about the earthquake.
A: Many people died and got hurt in the earthquake.
B: (2) ______________.Where did it happen?
A: It happened in Ya’an, Sichuan Province.
B: (3)_____________?
A: It happened on April 20th, 2013.
B: (4)_____________?
A: We should try our best to help them.
B: (5)_______________.
创新提高
Ⅰ. 情景交际
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话， 有两项多余。
A: Morning! What can I do for you?
B: We'd like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please.
A: There are many travel paths. 1. ________?
B: We'd like to choose Jinggang mountains.
A: It's really worth visiting. 2. ___________?
B: We're not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable?
A: The Holiday Hone is very good. What's more important, 3. __________.
B: We don't want to live in an expensive hotel. That's what we'll do.
A: 4. ___________________?
B: OK. I'll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way, Is it all right if we pay by credit card?
A: 5. ____________. Enjoy your weekend.
B: Thank you.
Ⅱ. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各个小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I got out of the train station with my father. A woman came to him and said that her 1 had been stolen. She asked if he could 2 her some money to go back home. My father gave her what she asked for and told her not to 3 paying it back. I was shocked. How could my father be so 4 ? It was clear that she was telling a lie, staying at the station all day long 5 money.
“She was lying!” I shouted.“ 6 did you give her anything? ”My father looked at me. He was a bit 7 . “And what would you like me to do?” he said. “Should I tell 8 that I am a college professor and I can see through her scam(诡计)?” I did not understand him at all, and then he told me something that I have 9 forgotten. “First, she would not do this 10 she did not need the money. Second, I made her day, because now she thinks that she is 11 than me. It is more important to her than the money, but I do not 12 this.”
A week later, we were at the same 13 , and the same woman came to my father with the same story. “Not this time,” my father told her. “In your business, you 14 learn to recognize people. Try another story 15 me next week.”
( )1. A. money B. bicycle C. phone D. child
( )2. A. borrow B. keep C. lend pay
( )3. A. give up B. worry about C. hurry up D. turn off
( )4. A. clever B. friendly C. strict D. silly
( )5. A. asking for B. dealing with C. fighting for D. picking out
( )6. A. What B. When C. Why D. How
( )7. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. shy
( )8. A. them B. her C. you D. me
( )9. A. seldom B. often C. never D. usually
( )10. A. unless B. until C. while D. if
( )11. A. smarter B. younger C. taller D. better
( )12. A. close B. mind C. enter D. hear
( )13. A. stop B. hospital C. station D. school
( )14. A. should B. can C. may D. would
( )15. A. of B. in C. on D. at
Ⅲ. 阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的单词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通顺、完整。（每空一词，每个单词只能用一次）
Something； write；when；gift；understand member；birthday；lucky；easy；like；different；secret.
If your birthday is coming, what presents will your parents buy for you? It's not 1. for Chinese parents to choose a birthday gift for their children. Many American parents also have the same problem. But 2. they have got American Girl ——an American company. It is famous for its beautiful dolls(玩具娃娃). Though there are many famous dolls in the world. American Girl dolls are becoming one of the most popular birthday 3. for girls.
What makes American Girl dolls so popular among girls? The 4. is in her matching (相配的）hair, skin, eye colour, clothing and so on. That is to say, there are 5. kinds of dolls for buyers to choose and the dolls look 6. their owners. The company hopes their dolls can make girls 7. that it’s OK to be different from others.
The company gives each American Girl doll her own name and special background. They also invite writers to 8. books about her. The stories in the books are mainly about different periods of American history. So 9. the girls are playing with their dolls, they can get a lot of fun and they can learn 10. about history, too.
中考全练
Ⅴ.单项选择。
( )1.【湖南株洲】--What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?
--I would rather ____ at home than____ football.
It’s too hot outside.
A. stay, playing B. Stay, play
C. to stay, to play D. to stay, playing
( ) 2. 【黔西南】---Do you like to cycle to school or walk to school?
--- I prefer ______ to ______, It’s only one kilometer from my home to school.
A. walk; cycle B. to walk; to cycle
C. walking; cycling D. to walk; cycling
( ) 3.【山东济南】This programs is too boring. I ______ do some reading.
A. rather B. rather than C. would rather D. prefer
( ) 4. 【山东济南】It is the watch ______ you gave me for my birthday.
A. which B. this C. what D. it
( )5.【广州】--My recorder is broken. Could I use yours?
-- ______, but you have to return it tomorrow.
A. I’m not sure. B. No problem. C. I’m sorry D. I hope so.
第二课时
Section B
知识清单
Ⅰ. 把下列单词译成英语。
1.使命，天职；军事行动__________
2.冒险，冒险经历，奇遇__________
3.神秘的__________4. (轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员____
5.援救，营救__________
Ⅱ. 词组汇聚。
1.看起来有点累________ 2.好吧，没关系________
3.用一种疲惫的声音________ 4.吃惊地,惊讶地________
5. 如此吸引你____________ 6. 对…非常感兴趣_______________
7. 听起来太好了____________ 8. 科幻电影________
9. 在……的帮助下___________ 10.一个十岁的男孩________
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.You look ______ _______ _______ (有点累) today.
2. What program attracted you _____ _____ (这么多的)？
3. What movies ______ _______ (被提及到) in the program?2-1-c-n-j-y
4. In the movie, people can _____ _____ _____ _______ (到未来旅行.
5.It ____ ____ ______ ______(将上演) in the National Theater on Aug.15th.
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. You look a little ____( tire) today.
2. Mission to Mars ______ _______ _______ (show) tomorrow.
3. Would you like _______ _____(go) with us?
4. One of the aliens gets ________(lose) and _____ _____ (leave) on the planet.
5. _____ (test) his idea, he travels 80000years into the future..
Ⅲ. 句型转换。(每空一词)
1.Is tea grown in South China？（改为主动语态）
_______ people _____ tea in South China？
2. The children will sing an English song. (改为被动语态)
An English song ______ ______ _______ by the children.
3. You needn't do it now. (改为被动语态)
It ______ _______ ________ by you now.
4. People use metal for making machines. (改为被动语态)
Metal _____ _____ ____making machines.
5. He made me do that for him. (改为被动语态)
I ____ ______ _____ _____ that for him.
Ⅴ. 单项选择
( ) 1. This English song _____ often _____ by the children.21*cnjy*com
A. is, singing B. is, sung C. will, sing D. was, sung 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
( ) 2. When ______ the People's Republic of China_____ ?
A. was, found B. was, founded C. did, found D. does, found
( ) 3. Some trees may ______ at other times of the year.
A. be planted B. plant C. are planted D. will be planted
( ) 4. A new English play _____ there next week.
A. will put on B. will be put on C. is going to put on D. will be putted on
( ) 5. The glass ______. It _____ by little Tom this morning.
A. broke, is broken B. is broken, was broken
C. was broken, broke D. has been broken, broken

创新提高
Ⅰ. A: Hi, Bruce. Good news for you.
B: 1. ____________________________?
A: You won the first prize in the English competition.
B: Wow! I'm so glad to hear that. 2.________?
A: Our English teacher did. She said three of the students in our class won the prize.
B: What about you?
A: 3. ___, too. I think I was lucky this time.
B: So great! Congratulations!
A: It's a great day for us today. Let's go out and relax ourselves, shall we?
B: Good idea. But 4.__________?
A: To the park, OK?
B: All right. But I have to go home and tell my mother first. See you later.
A: 5. ________________.
Ⅱ. 通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
One Sunday afternoon, my younger brother and I were left alone at home. I was doing my homework __1__ my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly, the doorbell rang. My brother thought it was our parents, so he opened the __2__ quickly.2·1·c·n·j·y
A tall man stood outside and __3__ politely if our parents were at home.
Without thinking, my brother said, "No." When I wanted to close the door, he suddenly __4__ the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a __5__ and ordered me to tie up my brother's _6__ with a rope(绳索). I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie(松开) himself __7__. The man then tied my hands up and locked __8__ of us in the kitchen.
Soon, he went upstairs. I taught my brother to __9__ his rope with his hands. He then untied __10__. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, __11__ the line was cut off. The doors were all locked from outside. It was lucky that the man forgot to__12__ the kitchen door. We got out of the house through the window and went to the nearest pay phone to call the police.
Soon the police came and __13__ was caught. By the time, my parents had come home. We told them the __14__ story. My parents were glad that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from _15__ the door to the stranger. I learned a lesson on safety.
( ) 1. A. when B. before C. after D. while
( ) 2. A. cupboard B. door C. doorbell D. window
( ) 3. A. guessed B. asked C. argued D. cried
( ) 4. A. pushed B. pulled C. knocked D. closed
( ) 5. A. candy B. gift C. knife D. phone
( ) 6. A. feet B. legs C. hands D. arms
( ) 7. A. hardly B. easily C. suddenly D. difficultly
( ) 8. A. all B. each C. neither D. both
( ) 9. A. make B. tie C. untie D. use
( ) 10. A. me B. myself C. him D. himself
( ) 11. A. but B. and C. or D. as
( ) 12. A. break B. lock C. move D. see
( ) 13. A. my father B. my mother C. my brother D. the man
( ) 14. A. happy B. whole C. usual D. same
( ) 15. A. turning B. sending C. opening D. closing
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
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Best learners What’re the three difficulties in study and how to ___(1) with them.
What if you aren’t ___(2) in a subject you are studying.
If you finish the 26 simple exercises, you can study easily and fast.
How to keep pets You should choose the pets you like.
You’d better build houses or nests for them.
In order to make your pets ____(3), you should feed them and keep them clean.
The book, ____(4), is better for younger students to read.
If you ____(5) more information, you can go to our website.
Ⅴ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限填一次。
(but，follow，cool， bad，first，sports easy， walk，child，kind)
What‘s the coolest of transportation （交通工具） for middle school students back from the winter holidays？ A racing bike？ A car？ No， it’s a special （1）____ of shoe called Heelys （暴走鞋）。 Heelys look just like common （2）_____ shoes， but they have a wheel hidden in the heel （鞋跟）。 So instead of （3）_____， kids can “fly” around in them. “Wearing Heelys is fun and （4）____，” said Wu Peng， a boy who wore them on his （5）______ day back at No， 6 Middle School in Beijing. Wu Peng said he loves the shoes so much that he wears them wherever he goes. Sometimes he even （6）____ his parents‘ car to the supermarket on his Heelys！
Other students think these are very cool， （7）_____ some haven‘t been so lucky with their Heelys. It’s reported that some （8）____ have fallen down while using these shoes， and some have been hurt.
“Heelys wheels are on the heels of the shoes， so it‘s （9）___ to fall，” said Liu Rui， a doctor at the Hong Kong International Medical Clinic， Beijing. Even （10）___， Liu said， “Wearing Heelys for a long time could stop young people from developing their ankles （脚踝） and legs.”

中考全练
单项选择。
( ) 1.【广州】
Don't worry. All the children by the nurses.
A. are well taken care of
B. take good care of
C. are taken good care of
D. take good care
( ) 2.【山东淄博】
—Hi, Jack. Did you go to Jim’s birthday party?
—No, I felt so sad. I .
A. didn’t invite B. wasn’t invited C. am not invited D. hadn’t invited
( ) 3.【河北】
Don’t put off today’s work for tomorrow. I mean, today’s work ______ today.
A. may do B. must do C. may be done D. must be done21cnjy.com
( )4. 【宜宾】Mike is ______, but his brother Sam is much ______.
A. heavy; heavier B. heavy; heaviest
C. heavier; heaviest D. heavier; the heaviest
( )5. 【2014宜宾】The old man was so ___ the good news that he couldn’t say a word.
A. interested in B. excited about C. afraid of D. worried about
第三课时 Section C
知识清单
Ⅰ. 词汇互译。
1.award __________2.ceremony ___________3.motion _____________
4.director__________5.general_____________6.足迹_____________
7.有才能的，天才的_____________8.教练_____________
9.正式地，正规地_____________10.组织，筹备_____________
Ⅱ.词组互译。
1. 三则消息_____________2. 时代邮报_____________
3. ….的名字_____________4. 特别报道______________
5. 获胜者名单 ____________6. a wonderful chance _______________
7. follow in one’s footsteps ________8. be really into doing sth._____ ____
9.the famous football star_________10.in the film field_______________
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. Kathryn became the first woman ever to win the _______(奖).
2. The 82nd Academy Awards Ceremony _______ (举行) on Sunday, March 7 2010.
3. A list of ______(获胜者) of the Oscars included Motion Picture，…。
4. They are _______(有天才的) little boys。
5. It would be great for them to _________(从事运动)。
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The Ceremony ________ (hold) next Sunday.
2. They are really into _____(play) football and basketball.
3. The Oscars statues are _____(shape) like a small man.
4. Kathryn became the first woman ever ____(win) the award..
5. The famous football star would love his three boys _____ (follow) in his footsteps..
Ⅲ. 完成句子。(每空一词)
《时代邮报》很有可能是一本书的名字。
Time Post is most probably _______ ______ ________ a book.
2. 这三则新闻都是关于娱乐的。
The _________ _________ ________ news are all about entertainment.
3. 奥斯卡获奖者名单包括。
_______ _______ ________ the Oscars included.
4. 毕加索永远不会老的。
Picasso never _____ ______ .
5. 无论他们将来想做什么，都没关系。
Whatever they _______ ________ _________ , it doesn’t matter.
Ⅳ. 单项选择
( ) 1. 【上海】The retired couple enjoy _______ photos. They always go out with their cameras.
A. take B. took C. to take D. taking
( ) 2. 【山东济宁】— I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you?
— I haven’t decided where ________.
A. go B. went C. going D. to go
( )3.【达州】—My teachers often encourage me ______ more friends but I find it difficult.
—Your teachers’ idea is right. The more friends you make, ______ you will be.
A. to make; the more happy
B. to make; happier
C. making; the happier
D. to make; the happier
( )4.【河南】24. —Are you going anywhere?
—I _______ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.
A. think B. have thought C. will think D. thought
( )5.【河南】33. —Does the bus go to the beach?
—No. You _______ the wrong way. You want the Number 11.
A. go B. were going C. are going D. would go
创新提高
Ⅰ.
A: 1. ?
B: Not yet. Exercise 3 is too difficult for me.
A: Don't worry. 2 ______ .
B: It's very kind of you. But I think I can do it myself. Can you lend me yourEnglish-Chinese dictionary?
A: With pleasure. 3. ___________.
B: Thanks. 4. ________, is Miss Gao at the teachers' office?
A: Oh, no. She's out at the moment.
B: 5.____________? Do you know? I have some questions to ask her.
A: I think she is at the library. She told me she wanted to borrow some books.
B: I have to wait for her.
Ⅱ.
根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示，在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语，使短文意思完整。
Most of American businesses are open five days a week. American school children attend school five days a week as well.
American families usually have a （1）______（两天） weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekend people spend their time （2）______（以许多不同的方式）。 Many families enjoy weekends （3）______（一起）。 They may go shopping， go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends over and （4）______（聚会） at home. Many American families participate （参加） in sports during the weekend. （5）______（跑步）， biking， playing volleyball and swimming （6）______ （流行） in summer. Skiing and skating are the （7）______ （最喜爱的） winter sports.
Weekends are also a time for American families to work on something in their yards or in （8）______（他们的） houses. Many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. Some families use the weekends （9）______（粉刷） or repair their houses. （10）______（对大部分美国人来说）， weekends are very busy.

Ⅲ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限填一次。
on，friend，ask，and，have，until，but，cheap，invite，in，mother，beautiful，much，because，put
We are going to have a party in our house this evening. It is my （1） ______ birthday， and she has （2）______ my uncles and aunts and some of her （3）______. Mother and I are （4）______ to cook most of the food for the party， and father is getting the drinks. The living-room looks very pretty. Balloons of all colours are hanging from the lights （5）______ we have taken the carpets away （6）______ we are going to dance there after dinner.
In the dining-room we have （7）______ out the best plates and glasses and tablecloths， and it all looks （8）______. We are going to have soup， fish， chicken， fruit and cheese. We are going to dance （9）______ midnight， and after that， we will have （10）______ food， because we will be hungry after all that dancing.
Last year my mother （11）______ her birthday party in a restaurant， （12）______ it is pleasanter and （13）______ at home.
When it is my birthday， I am going to invite my friends and have a party in the garden. I will hang pretty lights （14）______ the trees and we will grill our food in the garden and dance （15）______ the grass.

中考全练
单项选择。
( ) 1.【北京】
The sick boy ______ to hospital by the police yesterday.
A. is taken B. was taken C. takes D. took
( ) 2.【安徽】
---It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
---I think a bridge ______ over the river.
A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built
( ) 3.【陕西绥德】I love people ______ are friendly to others.
A. which B. whose C. what D. who
( ) 4.【福建漳州】---Could you tell me something about Zheng He?
---Sure. He was a Ming Dynasty explorer ______ the Chinese people are proud of.
A. which B. whose C. whom D. where
( )5.【河南】—What ____ heavy rain it was!
—Yes, but I love _______ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.
A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a
第四课时 Section D
知识清单
Ⅰ.词汇回顾.
1.众所周知_____________2.因此，所以_____________
3.暴力，暴行_____________4.攀力的.强暴的_____________
Ⅱ. 短语小集。
1.对…产生巨大的影响________ 2.获取信息的最重要方式________
3. 众所周知_________ 4.我们部分的业余时间 ______________
5.总体来说 _ _ 6.全世界_________ _
7.给某人提供某物_____________ 8.让人变得暴力____
9.一项不错的娱乐 _____________10.让人变懒惰 ________
Ⅲ. 句型大全，翻译下面的句子。
1).电视对人们的生活有巨大的影响。_________________
2).它是获取信息最重要的渠道之一。_________________
3). 电视对于我们究竟是好事还是坏事呢？_________________
4). 电视不仅是我们了解世界的的渠道，还是一项不错的娱乐。
_________________
5).总体来说，问题不在电视，而是我们选择观看的节目。
_________________
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Many people spend most of their spare time ________(watch) television.
2. It has a huge influence on people’s ______(life).www-2-1-cnjy-com
3. All the violence on TV makes people ________(beceome) violent.
4. After all, it’s our ______(choose) .
5. They usually sit in front of the screen for hours ______(enjoy) the fuuny shows.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语完成句子。(每空一词)
1. Many people spend most of their spare time ______ ______ (观看电视).
2. Is all this ________ _________ ______(对我们有益 ) or _______　（无益） for us？
3. It provides us with ________ ________ _____ (更生动的方式) to discover the outside world.
4. Television is not only a way we ______ _____ _____ ______ (了解世界) ，but also a good entertainment.
5. Now we have learned ______ _____ ______ （如何选择）the best in newspapers, books, and magzines.
创新提高
Ⅰ. 补全对话
(Sue=S Ken=K)
S: Hello, Ken! Could you give me a lift?
K: 1._____________, I don't have a car right now
S: Oh, that's too bad! I want to go to the Central Hospital.
K: Why? 2_______________?
S: No, I'm all right. My English teacher is there. She is ill now and is to leave the hospital today.
K: I see. 3. ____________?
S: I've already got some flowers from my mother's garden.
K: Well, well. 4. _____________.
S: But, what a pity! I can't see Linda now. No car and no driver.
K: Wrong. You have a good driver here.
5. ___________________________.
S: Really? That's great. It's very kind of you, Ken.
K: It's my pleasure.
Ⅱ. 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, a spirit of depending onis _ 1 more useful than crying for help. That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man 2 family hardship tells us.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县), Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby 3 . A year later, Hong’s mother 4 home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s 5 : to take care of his father and the younger sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.
Although his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He took several part-time jobs to 6 his family. He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister. He walked 2 hours at weekends to the market to 7 different things to sell around his school. A few years later, he studied at a college. To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard to 8 a room near his college for her, and sent her to school.
After Hong’s story went 9 , he became a hero in people’s eyes. But Hong ___10___ offers from others. He said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own work.
Through his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man.
( ) 1. A. parents B. friends C. yourself D. God
( ) 2. A. out of B. into C. without D. with
( ) 3. A. dog B. cat C. girl D. boy
( ) 4. A. left B. arrived C. went D. came
( ) 5. A. back B. shoulders C. head D. body
( ) 6. A. help B. save C. protect D. feed
( ) 7. A. make B. buy C. produce D. collect
( ) 8. A. build B. borrow C. rent D. share
( ) 9. A. public B. clear C. by D. far
( ) 10. A. accepted B. asked C. received D. refused
Ⅲ. 根据短文和首字母填空型，使文意完整通顺。
Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test w__1__given in the United States. People of different a__2___, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast and s___3_they go no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t__4__bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.【出处：21教育名师】
The results show that if a person e__5__a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b__6_going to school, he will learn more quickly a_7_listen more carefully in class.
The results a__8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_ 9_you lost weight. This is because people become so h_10_ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.
中考全练
单项选择
( ) 1. 【黑龙江绥化市】We’re making great progress, ________ we’re still got a long way to go.
A. so B. or C. but D. and
( ) 2. 【江苏淮安】Her illness ______ her away from work for several weeks.
A. stopped B. prevented C. kept D. protected
( ) 3. 【达州】——Do you know what the story book is about? ——Sorry, I ____ it yet.
A. didn’t read B. won’t read C. hadn’t read D. haven’t read
( ) 4. 【浙江舟山】I don’t know _____ is worse，spending Christmas alone or watching my friends get drunk.
A. which B. that C. whatever D. what
( ) 5. 【重庆】 ——How long do you usually ______ TV every day? ——Around an hour.
A. cost to watch B. take to watch
C. spend watching D. pay for watching
Unit6 Topic 1卷
Ⅰ. 单项选择。
( ) 1.—Have you finished your homework?
—Not yet. Playing computer games too much time.21·cn·jy·com
A.take up B.took up C.took off D.took away
( ) 2.—What do you think of Tom?
— , he is an excellent student.
A.On general B.In general C.To general D.For general
( ) 3.—Which kind of program do you like better, science fictions or comedies?
—I prefer ______ comedies.
A.watches B.watching C.watched D.be watched
( ) 4.I like watching TV plays my spare time, at home.
A.in B.on C.to D.for
( ) 5.—What did you do on Saturday?
—I spent 3 hours my homework.
A.to doing B.to do C.in doing D.for doing
( ) 6.—What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?
—I would rather at home than football. It’s too hot outside.
A.stay; playing B.stay; play C.to stay ; to play D.to stay; playing
( )7.—Why are you so busy?
—Oh, I have to too many things on business.www.21-cn-jy.com
A.does with B.do with C.do in D.did in
( ) 8.The movie “The Time Machine” is a science fiction story.
A.base on B.basing on C.based in D.based on
( ) 9.When I was young, I was in science.
A.interesting B.interests C.interested D.interest
( ) 10.They usually watch cartoons at home doing outdoor activities.
A.instead of B.instead C.instead to D.instead with
( ) 11.I’ll never ______ myself if she is hurt by my behavior.
A.forget B.forgive C.pardon D.remember
( )12.Did you know ______ ?
A.what did they happen B.what happened to them
C.what they happened D.what they are happening
( )13.—I’m going to an amusement party.
—______
A.So am I. B.So are you. C.So you are. D.So I am.
( )14.—What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?
—I would rather ______ at home than ______ football. It’s too hot outside.
A.stay; playing B.stay; play C.to stay; to play D.to stay; playing
( )15.—I don’t think waste water should be put into the rivers or lakes.
— ______ It will cause much water pollution.
A.Good luck. B.It’s a pleasure.
C.I agree with you. D.The same to you.
Ⅱ. 完形填空
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
TV has a huge influence on our lives. Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important 1 of the day. TV brings the outside 2 closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is 3 than before because of TV. Do you think so?
What’s 4 in other countries? How do people live in faraway(遥远的) places? Is 5 a good sports game somewhere? What lives in the deepest sea?
If you want to 6 these and other kinds of questions, just 7 the TV and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn 8 reading or listening to the radio. 9 with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can both hear and see.
TV helps to open our eyes, and TV also helps to open our 10 . TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.
( )1.A.sports B.jobs C.programs D.activities
( )2.A.world B.environment C. space D.music
( )3.A.bigger B.smaller C.richer D.poorer
( )4.A.shining B.happening C.changing D.doing
( )5.A.there B.that C.it D.this
( )6.A.ask B.discuss C.tell D.answer
( )7.A.turn off B.turn up C. turn on D.turn to
( )8.A.through B.about C.for D.in
( )9.A.So B.But C.Or D.And
( )10.A.arms B.mouths C.minds D.legs
Ⅲ. 情景交际。补全对话。
（A）
根据对话内容填入适当的单词，补全对话。
(Jane and Lin Tao are talking about classical(古典的) music，pop music and the Beijing Opera.)
Lin Tao: I really love classical music. It’s 1 wonderful that I listen to it every day.
Jane: What about pop music? Do you like it?
Lin Tao: Yes, but not so much 2 classical music.
Jane: Well, I’m interested in pop music. I like it very much.
Lin Tao: Do you like Chinese pop music, too?
Jane: Yes, certainly.
Lin Tao: But do you understand it?
Jane: Only a 13 , but it doesn’t matter whether I understand the words or not. I just enjoy 4 to it.
Lin Tao: How about the Beijing Opera? Do you like it, too?
Jane: Yes, I do. It’s very beautiful.
Lin Tao: Really? I don’t like it at 5 . I’m afraid I’ll fall asleep if I listen to it. It’s much too slow.
1. ______ 2. _____ 3. ___ 4. ______ 5. ______
（B）
补全对话, 每空一词。
A: Mom, which TV program are you 1 ?
B: Oh, I’m watching a Beijing Opera.
A: Is that 2 interesting th an a football game?
B: Yes, I think 3 . I prefer a Beijing Opera 4 a football game.
A: Er... but I don’t lik e it. Shall we watch a cartoon 5 ?
B: OK. Which 6 is your favorite TV program on?
A: It’s usually 7 on Channel 8.
B: But I can’t get 8 .
A: Well, it must 9 on Channel 6 then. Try that.21世纪教育网版权所有
B: Here it is. The cartoon 10 just begun. Let’s watch it together.
A: That’s all right.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________ 7._______8.________9.________ 10._______
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。
（A）
Many children act in TV shows. They work several hours every day, so they can not go to regular school. How do they get an education?
In Hollywood many TV shows are made. About forty teachers give lessons to the children in the shows. They teach wherever their pupils are working. The teachers’ job is very important. They are responsible(负责) for making sure that the children work only the permitted(允许) hours each week. They are also responsible for making sure that children learn the required subjects. They make sure, too, that the children get enough rest and play, along with their education.
Child actors are required to attend classes twenty hours each week. California law says they must be taught from September to June. If they do not make much progress in school, they are not permitted to continue working in TV shows. TV children are usually good pupils, and most of their teachers like this special kind of work. Their classes are held in some wonderful places. Sometimes the “classroom” is a Mississippi riverboat, sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become famous TV or movie stars.
( ) 1.The child actors do not go to regular school because ______ .
A. they do not get good marks B. there is no school nearby
C. they have to act several hours a day D. they have to work all day long
( ) 2.The teachers usually hold classes in ______ .
A. a classroom building B. some interesting places
C. a Mississippi riverboat D. a spaceship
( ) 3.The teachers’ duty is to make sure that the child actors ______ .
A.do not overwork B. learn what they must learn
C. have enough sleep and play D. all the above
( ) 4.The pupils are not allowed to continue working if they ______ .
A.do not act well B. go to regular school
C.do not get good marks D. can not become famous stars
( ) 5.Which of the following is not true?
A. California law does not allow children to act in TV shows.
B. Many of the child actors become famous stars.
C. The lessons are given by forty teachers.
D. The teachers must teach them from September to June.
（B）
Most students in America like popular music. They carry small radios and MP3 with earphones and listen to music. 1 Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly when they drive on the street.
Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio when driving to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. 2
Pop or popular singers make much money. They make CDs or tapes which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. 3 Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. 4
There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk(民间) music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. 5 This was started by cowboys (牛仔) who sang at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。使短文意思通顺，内容完整。把标号写在下面的横线上。
A. Most of the radio programs are music.
B. Another is called western or country music.
C. They often play music before class, after class, and at lunch time.
D. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer.
E. Now the singer has become a national star.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅴ. 根据短文意思及首字母提示填空。
Is it easy or d 1 to learn English? Different people may have d 2 answers. Have you e 3 read ads of this kind of newspapers and magazines?“Learn English well in six weeks o 4 give you money back ...”“Easy and funny. Our books and tapes h 5 you learn your English well in a month. From the first day your spoken English will be w 6 . Just spend ...”Of course, it n 7 happens quite like that.
Think of what a small child does. He l 8 to what people say. He tries to repeat what he hears. When he wants something, he has to a 9 for it. He is using the language, talking in it, thinking in it all the time. Good teachers, tapes, books and dictionaries will help, but they can’t do the s 10 work for him.
1.________2._______3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 6.________7.________ 8.________ 9.________10.________
Ⅵ.书面表达
如今，电视这一新闻媒体已经成为我们日常生活的重要组成部分之一。电视节目(新闻、广告、电影等)在带给我们欢乐和知识的同时，也存在着一些弊端。请结合你的亲身经历，谈一谈你对电视节目的看法。词数: 60-80之间。
___________________________________________________________
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参考答案
第一课时Section A
知识清单
Ⅰ.1.would rather ... than2.actress 3.charming4.educational
5.science fiction6.悲剧；悲剧作品7.纪录片8.喜剧，喜剧片
9.结尾，结局 10.绘画，绘图
Ⅱ.
1.play Chinese chess very well 2.a famous singer
3.learn to do sth.4.teach sb. how to do sth
5.in one’s spare time6.prefer watching TV
7.singing star8. take part in a quiz show
9. win a prize10. fall in love with11.would rather…than12. tell a story
13. make us laugh14. 一个伤心结局的故事15.勇敢而富有
Ⅲ.
1.Kangkang, I hear that you can play Chinese chess very well.
2. Could you please teach me how to play Chinese chess?
3. It’s hard for me to learn to play Chinese chess.
4. It shows us what the future could be like..
5. Which kind of program do you prefer, TV plays or sports shows?
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 1. In my spare time 2. tells me stories 3.continuted her teaching 4. watching soccer games 5.especially TV plays
Ⅱ.
1. watching 2. watching 3. to learn 4. laugh 5. to do
Ⅲ.
1. Chinese chess 2. fall in love with 3. TV plays
4. Children’s programs. 5. prefers
Ⅳ.
1 .Yes，I do. 2. I’m sorry to hear that.
3. When did it happen?4. What should we do?
5. Sure./I think so./I agree with you.

创新提高
Ⅰ.
1 Which path would you like to choose?
2 Which hotel do you want to live in?
3 It's not expensive.
4 Will you please fill in this form?
5 Surecertainly Yes, it's quite all right.

Ⅱ. 1. A【解析】根据后面提到的some money可知此处这个妇女是说她被偷的是钱，故答案选A正确。
2. C【解析】句意：她问他（“我”父亲）是否能借给她一些钱作回家的路费。borrow是指说话人跟别人借东西；lend是指说话人往外借东西。此句站在“我”父亲的角度来想可知答案选C。
3. B【解析】根据句意可知“我”的父亲给了那个妇女钱并劝她不要担心。give up“放弃”；worry about“担心；焦虑”；hurry up“快点”；turn off“关掉”。答案选B。
4. D【解析】根据“It was clear that she was telling a lie…”可知“我”认为父亲愚钝了，故答案选D正确。
5. A【解析】考查词义辨析。根据句意可知ask for money意为“要钱”。deal with意为“处理”；fight for意为“为……而战斗”；pick out意为“挑选；取出”。
6. C【解析】联系上一句可知“我”奇怪的是明知她是在撒谎为什么还给她钱，故答案选C正确。
7. A【解析】根据“And what would you like me to do?”可知父亲是生气了。
8. B【解析】句意：难道我应该告诉她我是大学教授并且看穿了她的诡计吗？可知B选项符合题意。
9. C【解析】考查频度副词。根据后面的内容可判断出父亲对“我”说的话“我”从未忘记，故选C正确。
10. D【解析】句意：首先，假如她不需要钱，她也不会这样做。可知答案选D正确。
11. A【解析】句意：……，因为现在她认为她比我聪明。故答案选A正确。
12. B【解析】“I don’t mind this”意为“对此我并不介意。”，父亲的意思是那个妇女撒的谎是可以原谅的，不介意的。
13. C【解析】因为短文一开头提到所发生的事就是在火车站，故此处的the same station还是指这个车站。
14. A【解析】考查情态动词。根据句意“你应该学会去识别人，下周试着在我身上换个故事。”可知此处选should正确。
15. C【解析】考查介词用法。句意：你应该学会去识别人，下周试着在我身上换个故事。on sb.意为“在某人身上”。
Ⅲ.
1. easy 2. luckily 3. gifts 4. secret 5.different
6. like 7. understand. 8. write 9. when 10. something
中考全练
1. B 【解析】考察would rather do sth. than do sth.的句型，表示“宁愿……也不……”，用于两者之间的比较且动词要用原形。故选择B
2. C【解析】考查prefer…to…的句型。在该句型中，动词要用-ing形式。故选择C
3. C【解析】 would rather意思是“宁愿做…”。根据句意：这个节目太无聊。我宁愿读书。
4. A 【解析】考察先行词是物，定语从句的关系代词用that或which。
5. B 【解析】考查固习惯用语的意思。I’m not sure.意思是“我不确定” ； No problem.没问题。 I’m sorry对不起，表示道歉。I hope so.我希望如此。根据句意：我的录音机坏了。能用你的吗？没问题。但是你必须明天归还。
第二课时 Section B
知识清单
Ⅰ. 1.mission 2.adventure 3.mysterious4.crew5.rescue 21*cnjy*com
Ⅱ.
1.look a little tired2.all right3.in a tired voice 4.in surprise
5. attract you so much 6. be very interested in 7. sound great
8. science fiction movies 9. with the help of 10.a ten-year-old boy
基础闯关
Ⅰ.
1. a little tired 2. so much 3. were mentioned
4. travel to the future 5. will be put on
Ⅱ.
1. tired 2. will be on shown 3. to go 4. lost 5.To test
Ⅲ.
1. Do；grow 2. will be sung 3. need be done 4. Is used for 5. was made to do
Ⅳ.1. Does like 2. Doesn’t like 3.These are some tomatoes.
4. Ye, they do. 5. What fruit does like
Ⅴ.
. 1. B 【解析】考查一般现在时的被动语态。由于句子里面有often，故选择B
2. B【解析】考察一般过去时的被动语态。the People's Republic of China建立于1949年，故选择B。
3. A【解析】考察情态动词的 被动语态“情态动词+be+动词过去分词”。故选A
4. B 【解析】考查一般将来时的被动语态。Put的过去分词仍是put，故选择B
5.B【解析】. 考查形容词作表语和一般过去时的被动语态。第一句意思是：这个杯子破了。说明选择的情况。后句的意思是：这个杯子是被Tom今天上午打破的。故选A
创新提高
Ⅰ.
1 What is it ? 2 Who told you about it? 3 I was the winner. 21教育名师原创作品
4 Where shall we go? 5 See you later.
Ⅱ.
1. 【解析】选D。考查状语从句的连词。When当……时，before在……之前，after在……之后，while也表示当……时候，while还表示“而”，表示两个动作同时进行，这里是“我在做作业，弟弟在看电视”两个动作都在进行，所以选择答案D。
2. 【解析】选B。语境理解。根据上文的门铃响了，所以是打开“门”，而不是打开“橱柜、门铃或窗子”，所以选择答案B。
3. 【解析】选B。语境理解。根据上下文，空前“一位高个男士站在外面”，空后“是否我们父母在家？”，所以这里是ask请问，而不是guess猜、argue争论、cry哭泣。所以选择答案B。
4. 【解析】选A。语境理解与逻辑推理。根据上文的“When I wanted to close the door”当我想关门时，以及下句的“and came into our house”进入我们家，可以推知这里是“他要强制破门而入”，所以是与“我”相对。应该用“推”，而不是pull拉、knock敲或close关，所以选择答案A。
5. 【解析】选C。语境理解与逻辑推理。由下文的“命令我用绳索系住弟弟的手”，可以推知这里拿出的是knife刀子，而不是candy蜡烛、gift礼物或phone电话。所以选择答案C。
6. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由下文“I tied up his hands in a special way so”我用特殊的方法系住他的手，可知这里是系住的hands手，而不是foot脚、leg腿或arm胳膊。所以选择答案C。
7. 【解析】选B。语境理解。根据这里所说的I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie“我用特殊的方法系住我弟弟目的就是为了他能容易地打开”，所以是用easily，而不是hardly几乎不、suddenly突然地或difficultly困难地。所以选择答案B。
8. 【解析】选D。语境理解。根据文章开头说到了“我和弟弟单独在家”，下文也说到了我和弟弟怎么逃脱，所以这里是“我们两个”both of us，所以选择答案D。
9. 【解析】选C。语境理解与逻辑推理。由上文说到“那人上楼去”，下文也说到了“然后给我解开，……我们才能出去”，所以这里是先untie his rope“打开他的绳索”，所以选择答案C。
10. 【解析】选A。语境理解。由上文“他打开自己的绳索”和下句I rushed to the telephone to call the police“我跑去打电话报警”，所以这里是“给我”打开，所以选择答案A。
11. 【解析】选A。考查连词的应用。根据上文的“我去打电话报警”和下文的“电话断线”，前后意思转折，所以选择连词but，所以选择答案A。
12. 【解析】选A。语境理解。根据上文的The doors were all locked from outside. “所有的门都从外面锁上了”，这里“幸运的是那人忘记锁厨房的门”，而不是break打破、move搬动或see看见。所以选择答案A。
13. 【解析】选D。语境理解。根据上文的Soon the police came“警察很快来到”，所以这里是“那人”被捉住，所以选择答案D。
14. 【解析】选B。语境理解。根据这里表示：我们告诉父母“全部的”故事遭遇，而不是happy高兴、usual平常或same同样的，所以选择答案B。
15. 【解析】选C。语境理解。根据上下文，可知这里说到出事的最关键是，应该“阻止弟弟给陌生人开门”所以选择答案C。
Ⅲ. 1.【解析】deal。大意理解题。从介绍Best learners这本书中我们可以找到这一句：What the three difficulties in study are and what to do with them.学习中的三大难题是什么以及怎么处理它们。do with处理，处置；所以此处应填deal。
2.【解析】填interested。细节理解题。从文中我们可以找到这一句：What to do if you are not interested in a subject you are studying.如果你对你学习的科目不感兴趣，你会做什么。Be interested in 对…感兴趣，实际上也是对词组的考查。所以此处应该填interested。
3.【解析】填healthy / keep / stay healthy…。推理判断题。此空的后半句you should feed them and keep them clean.你应该饲养它们让它们保持干净，这样做就是为了让宠物更健康。所以这个空可以填healthy / keep / stay healthy。都可以。
4.【解析】填“Learn to Study for Beginners”。细节理解题。我们从文章当中寻找信息You will get more from this book. For younger students, you can buy Learn in Study for Beginners. It is easier to understand。你将从这本书中得到更多，对小学生来说，你可以买Learn in Study for Beginners这本书，它更容易理解。所以填Learn in Study for Beginners。
5.【解析】填need / want to get / ask for…。细节理解题。从文中找到此句We have many other books on sale. For more information enter 21世纪教育网knowbetter.我们还有很多其他的书销售，了解更多信息登陆21世纪教育网knowbetter这个网站。获取更多信息这个短语，表达方式不尽相同。所以填need / want to get / ask for都可以。
Ⅴ.
1. kind.无论从与a…of…的搭配来看还是从上下文的意思来看，都只有kind才适合。
2. sports.从空格前后的单词来看只有sports最好，“普通的运动鞋”。
3. walking.由后文的fly可知是不用walking（行走） 了。
4. cool.从下文他love这种鞋子且无论到哪里都穿着去，可见他认为穿这种鞋是很酷（cool）。
5. first.与day搭配只有first最佳。
6. follow.句中无谓语，显然首先要挑选动词，又根据意思跟着他父母的车去市场，所以用follow（=go after）。
7. but.前后是转折关系。
8. children.能与句意相符且又能作主语的只有填的child复数children才行。
9. easy.从搭配来看，it‘s…to fall之间只能填形容词，从前后的语意来看应填easy最适合。
10. worse.从前后的语意来看是递进关系，所以用worse. even worse是“更糟糕的是”之意。
中考全练
1.【解析】选C。考查短语take good care of的 被动语态。所以选C
2. 【解析】B 考察一般过去时的被动语态。Was/were +动词过去分词。
3. 【解析】D考察情态动词的被动语态。前一句的意思是：不要把今天的工作推到明天。下句的意思是：今日事今日毕！故选择D21教育网
4. 【解析】A 本题考查形容词原级与比较级的用法。前半句意思是：Mike个子高，没有比较对象，故用 heavy，后半句有比较对象Sam，故使用吧比较级。故选择A
5. 【解析】B本题考查短语的形容词用法。interested in对…..感兴趣，excited about对……感到激动，afraid of害怕……，担心…….，worried about对…..担心。根据句意：这位老人对这个好消息感到太激动，说不出话来。故选择B【版权所有：21教育】
6. 【解析】C本题考查名词的用法。cabbage“卷心菜”；potatoes“土豆”；bananas“香蕉”； lemon“柠檬”，由句意：你需要多少...做水果沙拉？，可知答案C
7. 【解析】C 考查名词的辨析。water“水”；orange“橘子汁；桔子”；fish“鱼”；tea“茶”。根据something to eat可以判断属于吃的东西只有fish，故选C
第三课时Section C
知识清单
Ⅰ.
1.奖.奖品:奖金2.典礼.仪式3.运动;移动4.导演5.大体的。普遍的
6.footstep 7.talented8.coach9.formally10.organize
Ⅱ.
1. three pieces of news 2. Times Post 3. the name of… 4. Special Report
5. the list of winners 6. 绝佳机会7. 继续某人的生涯
8. 对……很感兴趣9.著名的足球明星 10.在足球领域里
基础闯关
Ⅰ.1. award 2. was held 3. winners 4. talented 5. take up
Ⅱ. 1. will be held 2. playing 3. shaped 4. to win 5. to follow
Ⅲ.
1. the name of 2. three pieces of 3. A list of 4. gets old 5. want to do
Ⅳ.
1.【解析】D 考查enjoy+动词ing的用法，所以选择答案 D
2. 【解析】D 考查疑问词+不定式的作宾语用法。所以选择答案D。
3. 【解析】D 考查encourage to do sth意思是：鼓励某人做某事和the more+比较级，the more+比较级，意思是：越来越……。故选择D
4. D【解析】 考查时态的用法。本题句意为：你要去一些地方吗？我……看望我姐姐，但我改变了主意。根据答语后半句“I have changed my mind”及逻辑推理可知，我原本考虑 去看望我姐姐，但后来由改变了主意，所以答语前半句表示的是过去考虑好的事情，故应是一般过去时态。故选D项。
5. C【解析】 考查时态的用法。本题句意为：公交车去沙滩吗？不去。你……错路了。你想乘11路车。根据句意及答语后句中的“want the Number 11”可推知，问路人还没有乘坐公交车，所以此处应用一般将来时态表达。故选C项。
创新提高
Ⅰ.
1 Have you finished your homework? 2 I'll help you.
3 Here you are. 4 By the way 5 Where is she?
Ⅱ. 「答案与解析」
本文讲述美国人是如何过周末的情况。
1. two-day.“数词+名词”作定语，数词和名词之间通常用连词符号，名词要用单数。
2. in many different ways.表示“方式、方法”用way，表示“用、以”某种方式或方法用介词in.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3. together.表示“在一起”用副词together.
4. have a party.表示“聚会”用have a party或get together.
5. Running.注意一句话的第一个单词的第一个字母要大写。
6. are popular.因为popular（流行的） 是形容词，不能作谓语，必须在前面加上动词be；又因为主语是复数且为一般现在时，所以be用are.
7. favourite.在冠词和名词之间用形容词favourite.
8. their.在名词前作定语要用形容词性物主代词。
9. to paint.表示“利用……做……”是use…to do…，所以在paint前要加上to.
10. For most Americans.表示在作者或者说话人看来“对某人来说”用for.
Ⅲ.
「答案与解析」
本文讲述的是即将为母亲的生日party作准备的事情，以及对去年母亲生日party的回顾和对本人生日的设想。
1. mother‘s.从与前后的单词的搭配来看应填“某人的”，在方框中只有friend’s和mother‘s两个；由下文的描述，特别是第三段的第一句，可知应填mother’s.
2. invited.因为要举行party，自然就会邀请亲朋好友。由前面的has可知要用现在完成时表示已经邀请了，所以用invite的过去分词invited.
3. friends.见上题。
4. asked.由are可知，用ask sb to do sth的被动式，所以用过去分词。
5. and.两句之间一定是选连词，两句之间是并列关系用and.
6. because.前后又都是句子，且为转折关系，所以用连词but.
7. put.首先应判断用动词，又从后面的the best plates and glasses等可知应是已经“摆放”出来，所以用put的过去分词put.
8. beautiful.摆放的是最好的东西，房间看起来自然就是美的。
9. until.表示某种动用一直延续到某个时候用until.
10. more.由后文跳饿了，自然就会吃得更多。
11. had.与party搭配用have，因为是去年，所以用一般过去时had.
12. but.前后是转折关系用but.
13. cheaper.与形容词pleasanter并列的也一定是形容词，且为比较级，在方框中选出cheap和beautiful，根据常识应是cheaper.
14. in.表示在树上一般用介词in.注意表示在树上结的果子时又一般在on了。
15. on.跳舞当然是在草地上，所以用on.中考全练
1. 【解析】B本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。本句意思是：昨天这个生病的男孩被警察送往医院。
2.【解析】D考查情态动词的被动语态的用法。根据句意：--对于村里的孩子们来说，过河上学太难了。--我认为应该在这条河上建一座桥。所以选择答案D。
3.【解析】D 考查先行词是人时，定语从句的关系代词用who。故选D。
4. 【解析】C考查先行词是人，而且在定语从句中做介词的宾语，故选择关系代词whom。
5. 【解析】B 考查冠词的用法。本题句意为：它是一场多么大的雨啊！是的，但我很喜欢雨后的空气，闻着那么清新。rain在此表示泛指，指具体的一场雨，应用冠词表达；heavy以辅音音素开头，所以应用不定冠词a；air after it rains在此则表示特指，前面应用定冠词the修饰。故选B项。21·世纪*教育网
第四课时Section D
知识清单
Ⅰ. 1.as is known to all 2.therefore 3.violence4.violent adj.
Ⅱ. 1. have a huge influence on…
2. the most important way of getting information
3. as is known to all 4. most of oue free time 5. in general
6. all over the world 7. provide sb. with sth. 8. make people become violent
9. a good entertainment 10.make people lazy
Ⅲ.
1). Television has a huge influence on our lives.
2). It is one of the most important ways of getting information.
3). Is television good for us or bad for us?
4). Television is not only a way we learn about the world, but also a good entertainment.
5).In general，the problem is not television ,but the program we choose to watch.
基础闯关
Ⅰ. 1. watching 2. lives 3. become 4. choice 5. enjoying
Ⅱ. 1. watching television 2. good for us; bad 3. a more lovely 4. learn about the world 5. how to choose
创新提高
Ⅰ.
1 .I am really sorry. 2 .Are you ill?
3 .Why not take some flowers with you? 4 .That's wonderful.
5 .I can borrow a car and take you there.
Ⅱ.
1.【解析】选C。句意理解题。depend on “依靠”，后面一句That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story，那就是洪战辉的故事，以及下文的叙述，我们可知是依靠自己，故选C。
2.【解析】选D。句意理解题。根据句意：那就是洪战辉从一个男孩到一个男人具有艰苦的家庭生活所告诉我们的成长故事；with family hardship在句子中作伴随状语。故选D。
3.【解析】选C。语境理解题。依据下文可知：洪战辉领回的是一名女婴。故选C。
4.【解析】选C。推理判断题。依据下文可知他的母亲离开了这个家，所以用left。故选C。
5.【解析】选B。语境理解题。由下文照顾他的父亲和小妹妹晨晨，并且继续学习。所以前面说的一切艰难都落在了这个年轻人的肩上。故选B。
6.【解析】选D。语意理解题。从段首句：尽管生活困难，他没有离开父亲和妹妹。他找了几份兼职的工作去养活他的家人。由此句句意可知，故选D。
7.【解析】选A。语意理解题。根据句意：在周末他步行两小时去市场，尝试在学校附近卖不同的东西。注意此句中make的含义：是“尝试”而不是“制造”，故选A。
8.【解析】选C。推理判断题。依据上句To take care of Chenchen, he worked hard 为了照顾晨晨他努力工作在学校附近租了一间房子，build 建造；borrow 借；share 分享；都不符合题意，故选C。
9.【解析】选A。推理判断题。由下文 he became a hero in people’s eyes.他变成了人们眼中的英雄，所以上一句应该是洪的故事公之于众之后。Go public 公之于众，故选A。
10.【解析】选D。推理判断题。accepted 接受；asked 问；received 收到；refused 拒绝；由下文的他说因为这些善举他感到很受鼓舞，但是他能依靠他自己的工作，根据句意应该是“拒绝”，故选D。
Ⅲ. 1. was由语境可知，此处指在美国进行了一次调查。a test作主语要用被动语态，且a test是单数，故填was。
2. ages 后面的from 12 to 83表示年龄；different后接复数形式。
3. sometimes 由语境可知，给这些人各种各样的早餐，有时他们根本得不到早餐。
4. their 由上文可以判定此处应为“他们的身体”。
5. eats a person是单数，其后动词也要用单数形式；“吃早餐”用eat breakfast。
6. before 根据动作发生的 时间顺序判断可知。
7. and learn more quickly与listen more carefully属于并列关系，故填连词and。
8. also 由语境知此处意思是“结果还表明……”。
9. help 由语境可知，不吃早饭不能帮你减肥，故填动词help。
10. hungry 由语境知，如果不吃早饭，中午就会非常饿，因此午餐就会吃很多。
中考全练
1. 【解析】 A 考查英语并列连词的用法。 So因此，表示递进关系，or或者，表示选择，but但是，表示转折关系，and表示并列关系。根据句意：我们正在取得很大进步，因此还有更长的路要走。故选择A
2. C 【解析】考查keep sb. away from sth。意思是：阻止某人做某事。
3. D 【解析】考查现在完成时态表示现在的情况。本句意思是：--你知道这本书是关于什么的吗？对不起，我还未读过呢。意思是：对书还不了解。故选择D。
4. A 【解析】考查疑问代词的用法。Which哪一个，that那个， whatever无论什么， what什么。本句意思是：对于独自过圣诞节和与看朋友们喝醉，哪一个更糟。表示选择关系。故选A。
5. C 【解析】考查spend +时间+doing sth，花费时间做某事。Cost的主语是某物，take，花费，主语是it或动词不定式短语，spend花费，主语是某人，pay for，主语是某人，意思是：为……付款。故选C
单元试题
Ⅰ.
1.B 【解析】 take up “占据（时间，地位等）”，take off “起飞”， take away “拿走”，句意为“玩电脑游戏占用太多时间”。故选B。
2.B 【解析】 in general意为“通常，大体上”。故选B。
3.B 【解析】 考查 prefer 的用法。prefer+sth./doing sth., prefer sth./doing sth+to+sth./doing sth.。故选B。
4.A 【解析】 in one’s spare time意为“在……的空余时间”。故选A。
5.C 【解析】 考查spend的用法。spend+时间+（in）doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。故选C。
6.B 【解析】would rather do sth. than do sth.意为“宁愿……也不……”。故选B。
7.B 【解析】do with意为“对付，处理”。故选B。
8.D 【解析】 be based on意为“依据，根据”。故选D。
9.C 【解析】be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。故选C。
10.A 【解析】 考查instead of的用法,instead of sth./doing sth.意为“代替，而不是……”。故选A。
11.B 【解析】 forget 忘记；forgive原谅(动词)；pardon原谅(名词)；remember记起。如果她因为我的行为而受到伤害，我不会原谅我自己。故选B。
12.B 【解析】 考查宾语从句的使用，从句用陈述语序。happen是不及物动词，what happens to sb.表示“某人发生了……事”，主句为过去时，从句也应用过去时。故选B。
13.A 【解析】 考查“So+助动词/be/情态动词＋主语”结构。当前面所说的情况也适合于后者时，用此结构，意为“某人/某物也是”。“So+主语＋助动词/be/情态动词”表示说话人同意上面的观点，意为“的确如此”。故选A。
14.B 【解析】 would rather do sth. than do sth. 表示“宁愿……也不……”，用于两者之间的比较且动词要用原形。故选B。
15.C 【解析】前者认为废水不应排入河流或湖泊，后者同意他的观点。Good luck. 好运。It’s my pleasure. 不客气。The same to you. 和你一样。故选C。
Ⅱ.
1.D 【解析】考查词汇辨析，看电视是一天中最重要的活动。故选D。
2.A 【解析】考查词汇辨析，电视把外面的世界带得离我们更近。故选A。
3.B 【解析】 考查词汇辨析，世界因电视比以前更小了。故选B。
4.B 【解析】考查词汇辨析，其他国家正发生着什么。故选B。
5.A 【解析】考查常用句型，这里是there be句型的一般疑问句。故选A。
6.D 【解析】考查动词辨析，看电视了解相关内容后才能回答问题，故此处应该选用动词answer。故选D。
7.C 【解析】 考查动词短语，根据句意，先打开电视，再看电视，此处应选用turn on “打开”。故选C。
8.A 【解析】考查介词用法，learn through 通过某种途径学习。故选A。
9.B 【解析】 考查连词用法，上文提到通过读书和听广播也可以学习，这里表示转折，强调通过电视可以学习得更好、更容易。故选B。
10. 【解析】C 考查词汇辨析，电视可以开阔我们的眼界，也可以开阔我们的思维。故此处应选用minds。故选C。
Ⅲ.
（A）.1.so 2.as 3.little 4.listening 5.all
（B）1. watching 2. more 3. so 4. to 5. instead 6. channel
7. found / shown 8. Anything 9. be 10. has
Ⅳ.
(A)
1.C 由They work several hours every day, so they can not go to regular school.可知。故选C。
2.B 由Their classes are held in some wonderful places.可知。故选B。
3.D 由They are responsible for making sure ... along with their education.可知。故选D。
4.C 由If they do not make much progress in school, they are not permitted to continue working in TV shows. 可知。故选C。
5.A 由第三段California的法律规定可知孩子们受教育的时间是9月至第二年6月，并没有规定儿童不可以拍电视。故选A。
（B）1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B
Ⅴ. 1. difficult 2. different 3. ever 4. or 5. help 6. wonderful 7. never 8. listens 9. ask 10. student’s
Ⅵ.
范文：
Television has become one of the most important parts of our life. Some programs on TV are very important and useful. We learn much knowledge on TV. For example, the news tells us what happened all over the world; the ads tell us what things are good and cheap. The movies make our life colorful. But some programs are unhealthy for teenagers, and some ads are misleading. Watching TV too much is bad for our eyes, too.
We can’t change what is on TV, but we can choose what we watch.