小题狂刷 高一英语人教版必修2（Unit4—Unit5）Word版含答案

I.
单词拼写。
1．What
he
said
did
not
________(影响)
my
decision.
2．The
company
suffered
a
heavy
________(损失)
of
that
mistake.
3．The
airport
is
abo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut
ten
miles
________(距离)
from
the
city,
so
you’d
better
take
a
taxi.
4．What
he
said
in
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
meeting
is
of
great
________(重要性),
so
we
should
pay
attention
to
it.
5．You
should________(申请)
immediately,
in
person
or
by
letter.
6．These
seats
are________(留给)
for
special
guests.
7．The
western
food________(含有)
too
much
fat
and
sugar.
8.
Butterflies,
bees,
flies,
and
ants
are
all
________(昆虫)．
II.
根据句意从下面的方框中选择合适的词组，并用其适当形式填空。
die
out
in
danger
of
protect…from
in
relief
look
after
turn
around
fly
away
in
peace
pay
attention
to
burst
into
laughter
1．Many
old
customs
are
________.
2．Please
let
me
do
my
work
________.
3．You
are
________
catching
a
cold
if
you
don’t
take
any
medicine.
4．May
God
________
you
________
harm.
5．Please
________
this
clause
in
the
sentence.
6．He
said
and
then
smiled
________.
7．Hearing
all
this,
they
all
________.
8．I
will
________
her
child
when
she
is
on
a
business
trip.
9．She
________
and
saw
her
teacher.
10．If
the
bird
is
let
out
of
its
cage,
it
will
certainly
________.
III.
根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1.我们应该保护植物不受冻。
We
should
___________the
plants
__________the
cold.
2.她有丧失生命的危险。
She
was
_____________of
losing
her
life.
3.他每天都饮酒,事实上,他应该注意自己的健康。
He
drinks
wine
every
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
day.
In
fact,
he
should
________________his
health.
4.如果我们不采取措施保护野生动植物,有朝一日它们将全部消亡。
If
we
don’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )do
something
to
protect
wildlife,
they
________________some
day.
5.那个婴儿不知为什么大哭起来。
Somehow
or
other,
the
baby
______________tears.
6.这些措施有助于降低生产成本。
These
measures
will
help
_________________.
7.我庆幸的是没有迟到。
　
_____________________，I
wasn’t
late.
8.要是你能参加我的聚会我将非常感激。
　
___________________you
could
come
to
my
party.
I.
完形填空。
My
husband，Tom，has
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
always
been
good
with
animals，but
I
was
still
amazed
when
he
befriended
a
female
grouse(松鸡)．It’s
1
for
a
grouse
to
have
any
contact(接触)
with
people.
In
fact，they’re
hard
to
spot，
2
they
usually
fly
off
when
they
hear
humans
approaching.
This
grouse
came
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
into
our
lives
in
3
.Tom
was
working
out
in
the
field
when
he
4
her
walking
around
at
the
edge
of
the
field.
She
was
5
unafraid
and
seemed
to
be
6
about
what
he
was
doing.
Tom
saw
the
7
bird
several
times，and
she
got
more
comfortable
around
him.We
quickly
grew
8
of
the
bird
and
decided
to
call
her
Mildred.
One
day，as
Tom
was
wo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rking，Mildred
came
within
a
few
feet
of
him
to
watch.Tom
9
he
didn’t
see
her
and
kept
working
to
see
what
she
would
do
next.
Apparently，s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
didn’t
like
to
be
10
.
She’d
run
up
and
pecked(啄)
at
Tom’s
hands，then
11
off
to
see
what
he
would
do.
This
went
on
for
about
20
minutes，until
Mildred
became
tired
of
the
12
and
left.
As
spring
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent
and
summer
came，Mildred
started
to
13
more
and
more
often.
14
Mildred
felt
comfortable
enough
to
jump
up
on
Tom’s
leg
and
stay
long
enough
for
me
to
get
a
15
of
the
two
of
them
together.
This
friendly
grouse
soon
felt
16
not
just
with
our
family，but
with
anybody
who
walked
or
drove
by.
When
hunting
seaso
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
opened，we
put
a
17
at
the
end
of
our
driveway
asking
18
not
to
shoot
our
pet
grouse.
My
father，who
lived
down
the
road，
19
warned
people
not
to
shoot
her.
20
，hunters
would
stop
and
take
pictures，because
they
had
never
seen
anything
like
her.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
1．A.
interesting
B．reasonable
C．impossible
D．unusual
2．A.
though
B．because
C．unless
D．until
3．A.
spring
B．summer
C．autumn
D．winter
4．A.
got
B．kept
C．noticed
D．imagined
5．A.
naturally
B．certainly
C．normally
D．surprisingly
6．A.
crazy
B．curious
C．concerned
D．cautious
7．A.
shy
B．awkward
C．friendly
D．elegant
8．A.
careful
B．tired
C．fond
D．sick
9．A.
supposed
B．realized
C．hoped
D．pretended
10．A.
ignored
B．observed
C．amazed
D．disturbed
11．A.
put
B．back
C．set
D．take
12．A.
game
B．work
C．place
D．man
13．A.
give
up
B．come
out
C．turn
over
D．fly
by
14．A.
Eventually
B．Suddenly
C．Constantly
D．Presently
15．A.
chance
B．dream
C．picture
D．sense
16．A.
comfortable
B．guilty
C．anxious
D．familiar
17．A.
lantern
B．sign
C．gun
D．loudspeaker
18．A.
drivers
B．farmers
C．hunters
D．tourists
19．A.
just
B．yet
C．thus
D．also
20．A.
In
fact
B．For
long
C．On
the
contrary
D．By
the
way
II.
语法填空。
It
is
important
to
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fix
our
eyes
on
the
protection
of
wildlife，because
at
present
they
are
in
danger.Every
day
some
species
of
animals
or
plants
are
dying
out.
On
the
one
hand，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )people
hunt
animals
for
food
or
for
clothing，
1
some
have
thick
furs
2
can
be
made
into
clothes.
On
the
other
hand，men
think
some
animals
are
3
(fiercely)
and
attack
them
to
death.
4
this
reason，they
can’t
get
along
well
with
wildlife.
And
as
a
result，what
they
do
5
(endanger)
the
wildlife.
In
order
to
protect
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
wildlife
6
extinction
(灭绝)，it
is
necessary
to
set
up
wildlife
reserve
(保护区)
7
some
special
zones
for
wildlife.
What’s
more，
8
(lead)
the
consciousness
of
wildlife
protection
to
come
into
being
is
the
9
(much)
important.
Only
when
the
above
has
10
good
effect
on
wildlife
can
it
be
protected
and
the
species
develop
gradually
and
safely.
Ⅲ.
阅读理解
A
What
do
the
follo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing
animals
have
in
common
Pandas,
rhinoceros,
Mexican
burrowing
snakes,
pink
pigeons
and
small
tooth
sawfish.
They
are
all
endan
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gered
animals!
Animals
become
endangered
for
a
variety
of
reasons.
Sadly，humans
are
behind
every
one
of
them!
For
centuries,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
humans
have
hunted
elephants
for
their
tusks,
and
killed
tigers
for
their
beautiful
fur，caught
fish
for
food.
While
we
still
have
elephants,
tigers,
and
fish
in
the
wild,
we
cannot
say
the
same
about
many
others
that
have
simply
died
out!
Year
1505
was
a
dr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eadful
turning
point
in
the
natural
history
of
the
island
of
Mauritius—
European
sailors
discovered
this
beautiful
island
in
the
Indian
Ocean
and
brought
dogs,
pigs,
monkeys
with
them.
The
arrival
of
humans
and
those
introduced
animal
species
were
bad
news
for
dodo
birds.
About
50
pounds
and
flightless,
dodo
birds
did
not
have
any
natural
enemies
until
then.
They
picked
fruit
fallen
from
trees
and
built
their
nests
on
the
ground.
Shortly
after
humans
set
foot
on
Mauritius,
however,
dodo
birds
realized
that
they
were
in
big
trouble—men
killed
them
for
their
meat,
and
those
introduced
animal
species
destroyed
their
nests
and
ate
their
eggs.
The
effects
of
excessive
(过度的)hunting
and
foreign
species
drove
dodo
birds
to
first
become
much
fewer
and
then
die
out.
The
last
dodo
bird
was
killed
in
1681.
Humans
and
animals
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave
always
competed
for
land
and
other
natural
resources.
We
clear
an
area
of
a
forest
for
farming.
We
cut
down
trees
and
use
wood
to
build
beautiful
houses.
We
build
reservoirs
(水库)
to
make
sure
that
we
have
enough
water
to
use.
At
the
same
time
that
we
are
trying
to
make
our
life
comfortable,
we
destroy
the
habitats
of
wild
animals.
More
than
onc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
we
have
seen
on
television
that
rescue
workers
are
trying
their
best
to
save
seabirds
in
spilled(泄漏的)oil.
More
than
once
we
have
heard
about
how
emissions
of
carbon
dioxide
(二氧化碳的排放)
and
other
gases
have
raised
the
Earth
temperature
and
caused
global
warming.
Pollution
has
a
serious
and
long
lasting
effect.
If
we
choose
to
do
nothing
and
continue
to
pollute
our
planet
Earth,
our
next
generations
will
have
to
face
an
Earth
without
birds
singing
and
beasts
roaring.
1．Which
of
the
following
are
NOT
endangered
animals
A．Pandas.
B．Rhinoceros.
C．Pink
pigeons.
D．Dodo
birds.
2．What
does
the
underlined
word
＂dreadful＂
(in
Paragraph
4)
mean
A．Surprising.
B．Exciting.
C．Unpleasant.
D．Quick.
3．Paragraph
5
mainly
talks
about
________.
A．how
excessive
hunting
led
to
endangerment
of
animals
B．when
foreign
species
entered
the
island
of
Mauritius
C．the
human
activities
caused
the
loss
of
habitats
of
animals
D．pollution
played
a
main
role
in
the
worsening
of
the
environment
4．What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A．What
Makes
the
Animals
in
Danger
B．How
to
Save
the
Endangered
Animals
C．Pollution
and
Animals
D．Don’t
Hunt
for
Animals
B
Global
warming,
gr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eenhouse
gases,
destruction
of
forests,
pollution
of
oceans,
air
and
land
are
all
harming
the
environment
that
wild
animals
depend
on
to
live.
What
is
happening
to
wild
animals
Many
wild
animals
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )today
are
endangered
or
facing
dying
out
as
they
struggle
to
adapt
(适应)
to
the
changing
environment.
Changes
in
the
environment
are
not
something
new.
The
environment
has
been
changing
for
millions
of
years
and
many
wild
animals
have
adapted
to
the
changes,
but
now
the
changes
are
happening
too
quickly
for
them
to
adapt
to
and
they
are
in
danger
of
dying
out
completely.
Sometimes
the
protection
of
animals
has
come
too
late
and
many
wild
animals
have
become
rare
or
have
moved
away
because
of
the
damage
by
humans.
Why
should
we
care
If
all
the
forests
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )were
cleared
and
the
oceans
and
air
were
polluted,
the
balance
of
nature
would
be
destroyed
and
the
Earth
would
not
be
able
to
support
any
life.
Humans
as
well
as
animals
would
not
survive.
It
is
in
our
own
interest
to
care
about
the
environment
and
protect
it.
What
is
being
done
to
protect
wild
animals
The
best
way
to
save
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )endangered
animals
is
to
provide
safe
places
for
them
to
live
in.
In
many
countries
it
is
now
illegal
to
hunt
endangered
animals
or
sell
products
made
from
their
bodies.
Many
countries
have
set
up
protected
areas
called
wildlife
reserves
where
animals
can
live
and
increase
in
number.
Many
areas
in
Africa
have
been
made
into
wildlife
parks
to
save
the
amazing
wild
animals
that
live
there.
Now
many
wild
ani
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mals
are
being
fed
in
zoos
and
then
successfully
put
back
into
these
areas.
To
help
animals
survive
is
important;
we
can
understand
how
animals
live
in
the
wild
and
the
importance
of
the
environments
where
they
live.
5．Why
are
many
animals
today
facing
dying
out
A．Changes
in
the
environment
are
new.
B．They
have
not
adapted
to
the
changes.
C．Human
beings
haven’t
protected
them.
D．The
changes
are
happening
too
quickly.
6．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
the
cause
of
wild
animals’
dying
out
A．Global
warming.
　　　　
B．Destruction
of
forests.
C．Natural
disasters.
D．Air
pollution.
7．Which
of
the
foll
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )owing
is
the
effective
measure
to
protect
wild
animals
A．Putting
them
in
the
zoo
to
be
fed.
B．Letting
them
live
in
their
reserves.
C．Not
allowing
them
to
be
hunted.
D．Building
wildlife
parks
in
cities.
8．Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
of
the
text
A．The
environment
and
wild
animals
B．Why
should
we
protect
wild
animals
C．The
importance
of
protecting
animals
D．The
endangered
animals
will
disappear
(2014·陕西)I’d
appreci
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ate
__________
if
you
could
let
me
know
in
advance
whether
or
not
you
will
come.
A.
it
B.
you
C.
one
D.
this
刷基础
I.
单词拼写。
1.
affect
2.
loss　
3.
distant
4.
importance
5.
apply　
6.
reserved
7.
contains
8.
insects
II.
根据句意从下面的方框中选择合适的词组，并用其适当形式填空。
1.dying
out　
2.i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
peace　
3.in
danger
of
4．protect;
from　5.pay
attention
to　6.in
relief　
7．burst
into
laughter　
8.look
after　
9.turned
around　
10.fly
away
III.
根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1.
protect；from
2
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
in
danger
3.
pay
attention
to
4.
will
die
out
5.
burst
into
6.
decrease
the
cos
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
of
production
7.
To
my
relief
8.
I
would
appreciate
it
if
刷能力
I.
完形填空。
【文章大意】作者的丈夫与一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )只松鸡成了朋友！在狩猎季节，大家一起提醒猎人不要猎杀那只松鸡，事实上，猎人们对这只和人类成为好朋友的松鸡非常好奇。
1．D
根据常识及下文＂t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hey
usually
fly
off
when
they
hear
humans
approaching＂可知，松鸡能与作者的丈
夫相处是很不寻常的。
2．B
上下文存在因果关系。句意：事实上，松鸡是很难被人发现的，它们非常警觉，因为当它们听到
人类靠近的时候，通常就会飞走。
3．A
根据文章倒数第二段＂As
spring
went
and
summer
came＂可知我们是在春天和这只松鸡相遇的。
4．C
句意：汤姆正在田里干活，突然他注意到一只松鸡在田边上走动。其他选项不符合语境。
5．D
根据下文松鸡靠近人可知，此处应指令人感到惊讶。
6．B
句意：让人惊讶的是，这只松鸡并不害怕，而且看起来对汤姆所做的事情很好奇。
7．C
这只松鸡看到人并不飞走，因此是＂友善的＂。
8．C
be
fond
of＂喜欢，喜爱＂。
9．D
根据下文＂to
see
what
she
would
do
next＂可知是假装没看到她。
10．A
根据上文汤姆假装没看见和下文＂S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he’d
run
up
and
pecked
at
Tom’s
hands＂可知此处指松鸡不喜
欢被忽略。
11．B
put
off
＂推迟＂；back
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
off
＂退后＂；set
off＂动身，引爆＂；take
off＂脱掉，起飞，事业成功＂。
句意：松鸡跑上前来啄汤姆的手，然后后退，看看他会做什么。
12．A
过来啄汤姆的手，然后后退，对松鸡来说应该是一种游戏。
13．B
give
up＂放弃＂；come
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out＂出来，出版＂；turn
over＂移交，翻转＂；fly
by＂飞过＂。句意：当
春天过去夏季到来的时候，松鸡开始更加经常地出现。
14．A
此处选eventually表示时间慢慢流逝，松鸡与我们的关系变得更好。
15．C
get
a
picture
of
the
two
of
them
together＂为他们两个一起拍照＂。其他选项不符合语境。
16．A
根据上文多次出现的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )comfortable可知。句意：这只友好的松鸡很快不仅与我们家人待在一起感到
很舒适，而且与任何一个路过或驱车而过的人都是这样。
17．B
lantern＂灯笼，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )台灯＂；sign
＂标志，迹象＂；gun＂枪＂；loudspeaker
＂扩音器＂。句意：狩猎
季节到的时候，我们在马路的一头放了一个标志，叫猎人不要射杀我们的宠物松鸡。
18．C
根据上文＂hunting
season＂狩猎季节可知。
19．D
根据上下文可知，此处指＂我＂的父亲也警告人们不要射杀松鸡。
20．A
句意：实际上，猎人会停下来拍照，因为他们从未见到过像这只松鸡一样的动物。
II.
语法填空。
【文章大意】本文号召大家行动起来，保护环境，避免更多的物种灭绝。
1.
because【解析】考查连词。此处表原因。
2.
which/that【解析】考查关系代词。限制性定语从句中，先行词是物且作主语，既可以用which，又可以用
that。
3.
fierce【解析】考查词类转换(形容词)。形容词作表语。fierce是fiercely的形容词。
4.
For【解析】考查介词。for
this
reason固定搭配。
5.
endangers【解析】考查动词时态。endanger
＂使……有危险＂，而且主语是从句，所以用第三人称。
6.
from【解析】考查介词。protect...from...＂保护……不受……＂。
7.
or【解析】考查连词。由上下文可知，此处为转折关系。
8.
leading【解析】考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词作主语。
9.
most【解析】考查副词(最高级)。根据句意，结合定冠词the可以确定此处应用最高级。
10.
a【解析】考查冠词。have
an
effect
on是固定搭配，但effect前有good修饰，所以要用a。
Ⅲ.
阅读理解。
A
【文章大意】地球上越来越多的动物灭绝，其根本原因是什么呢？
1.
D【解析】细节理解题。dodo
birds不是濒危动物，而是已经灭绝的动物。
2.
C【解析】词义猜测题。从本段的内容分
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析可知正是人类的到来和外来物种的进入使dodo
birds面临灭顶
之灾，所以应是一个不好的、令人不悦的转折点，故选C。
3.
C【解析】推理判断题。从本段可知正是人类的活动使得动物们的栖息地遭到了破坏，故选C。
4.
A【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了导致动物灭绝的情景及其发生的原因，因此选A。
B
【文章大意】本文是说明文。由于人类活动而造成的环境的改变使很多野生动物濒临灭绝，那我们应该怎样保护野生动物呢？
5.
D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的＂...but
now
the
changes
are
happening
too
quickly
for
them
to
adapt
to
and
they
are
in
danger
of
dying
out
completely＂可知选D。
6.
C【解析】细节理解题。从＂G
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lobal
warming,
greenhouse
gases，destruction
of
forests,
pollution...＂可判断
出A、B、D三项均为造成野生动物灭绝的原因，只有C项未提到。
7.
B【解析】细节理解题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第四段的＂The
best
way
to
save
endangered
animals
is
to
provide
safe
places
for
them
to
live
in＂，可知选B。
8.
A【解析】主旨大意题。本文先讲人
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )类加速了环境的变化使野生动物濒临灭绝，接着讲好的环境的重要性
以及如何保护野生动物，故最好的标题是＂环境与野生动物＂。
刷真题
A
【解析】句意：如果你能让我提
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )前知道你是否能来我会很感激的。I
would
appreciate
it
if…
＂如果……
我会很感激的＂，it是形式宾语。
Ⅰ.
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1．—
Can
I
use
your
telephone
—
Sorry,
the
telephone
________
(use)
now.
2．—
I
don’t
suppose
the
teacher
knows
who
broke
the
vase.
—
Well,
surprisi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ngly
she
does.
Tom
has
been
called
and
________
(question)
now.
3．Kevin
is
always
________
(praise)
by
the
teacher
in
class.
4．We
can’t
use
our
classroom,
for
it
________
(paint)
now.
5．Your
experiment
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eport
________
(type)
now
and
it
________
(finish)
soon.
6．No
decisio
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
________
(
make)
about
any
future
appointment
until
all
the
candidates
have
been
interviewed.
7．Little
Tony
________
(take
care
of)
by
his
aunt
because
his
parents
are
both
busy
with
their
work.
II.
将下列句子改为被动语态。
1．He
is
drawing
a
picture
in
the
office.
_______________________________________________________
2．The
girl
is
repairing
the
window.
_______________________________________________________
3．Many
people
are
watching
the
man
performing.
_______________________________________________________
4．The
dog
is
running
after
the
beggar.
_______________________________________________________
5．The
manager
is
punishing
the
worker
for
his
fault.
_______________________________________________________
Ⅲ.完成句子。
1．Children
in
our
school
________________.
我们学校的孩子们正在被悉心照料着。(take)
2．Another
new
teaching
building
________________.
现在我们的学校正在建另一栋新的教学楼。(build)
3．At
present,
our
environment
______________seriously.
目前我们的环境正受到严重的破坏。(destroy)
4．What
would
you
do
if
you
________________by
a
stranger
如果你被陌生人跟踪，你会做什么？(follow)
5．Measures
________________
to
protect
pandas.
(人们)正在采取措施来保护大熊猫。(take)
I.
完形填空。
In
the
past
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
man
did
not
have
to
think
about
the
protection
of
his
environment.
There
were
few
people
on
the
earth,
and
natural
resources
seemed
to
be
1
.
Today
things
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
2
.
The
world
has
become
too
3
.
We
are
using
up
our
natural
resources
too
quickly,
and
at
the
same
time
we
are
4
our
environment
with
dangerous
chemicals.
If
we
continue
to
do
this,
human
life
on
the
earth
5
not
survive
(生存)．
Everyone
6
today
that
if
too
many
fish
are
taken
from
the
sea,
there
will
soon
be
none
left.
Yet,
with
modern
fishing
7
，
more
and
more
fish
are
caught.
We
know
that
if
too
many
trees
are
cut
down,
8
will
disappear
and
nothing
will
grow
on
the
land.
Yet,
we
9
to
use
bigger
and
more
powerful
machines
to
10
more
and
more
trees.
We
realize
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )if
rivers
are
polluted
with
waste
products
from
factories,
we
will
die.
11
，
in
most
countries
wastes
are
12
put
into
rivers
or
into
the
sea,
and
there
are
13
laws
to
stop
this.
We
know,
too
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
that
if
the
14
of
the
world
continues
to
rise
at
the
present
rate,
in
a
few
years
there
will
not
be
enough
15
.
What
can
we
do
to
solve
these
problems
If
we
eat
more
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
vegetables
and
less
16
，
there
will
be
more
food
available
for
everyone.
Land
that
is
used
to
grow
crops
17
five
times
more
people
than
land
where
animals
are
kept.
Our
natural
resources
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
will
18
longer
if
we
learn
to
recycle
them.
The
world
populat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion
will
not
rise
so
quickly
if
people
use
modern
methods
of
birth
19
.
Finally,
if
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
we
educate
people
to
think
about
the
problems,
we
shall
have
a
better
and
clearer
20
in
the
future.
1．A.beautiful
B．unlimited
C．rare
D．valuable
2．A.common
B．same
C．changeable
D．different
3．A.crowded
B．small
C．dirty
D．busy
4．A.protecting
B．saving
C．polluting
D．fighting
5．A.may
B．will
C．shall
D．could
6．A.wonders
B．realizes
C．considers
D．discovers
7．A.poles
B．boats
C．methods
D．ideas
8．A.mountains
B．seas
C．trees
D．forests
9．A.continue
B．have
C．start
D．go
10．A.give
up
B．go
out
C．come
down
D．cut
down
11．A.Thus
B．However
C．Generally
D．Therefore
12．A.still
B．even
C．also
D．certainly
13．A.too
many
B．a
few
C．some
D．few
14．A.production
B．pollution
C．population
D．revolution
15．A.houses
B．vegetables
C．food
D．lives
16．A.fruit
B．meat
C．fish
D．grain
17．A.feeds
B．increases
C．supplies
D．helps
18．A.use
B．stay
C．keep
D．last
19．A.control
B．protection
C．plan
D．reward
20．A.nature
B．sea
C．planet
D．forest
II.
阅读理解。
My
name
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Matthew
and
I
graduated
from
an
online
high
school.
I
am
a
bright
person，but
I
wanted
more
control
over
my
life
and
I
got
it.
You
may
be
wondering
why
I
got
fed
up
with
high
school
Well,
I
felt
like
what
I
was
learning
wasn’t
practical,
I
felt
like
I
was
spending
9
hours
per
day
on
something
that
should
only
take
a
few
hours
and
I
felt
like
I
wasn’t
getting
the
proper
socialization.
I
took
4
years
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
graduate
from
my
high
school.The
pace
was
decided
by
me.
I
believe
I
could
have
graduated
much
earlier
if
I
was
forced.
I
did
not
want
to
be
3
years
ahead
of
my
friends
(starting
college,
etc),
although
my
mom
would
have
been
proud
of
me.
I
graduated
with
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
4.0
GPA.
Would
I
have
been
able
to
get
a
4.0
in
regular
high
school
I
don’t
know.
I
would
wake
up
at
6：30
am
every
day
and
come
home
at
4：30
pm.That
is
nine
hours
per
day
spent
on
something
that
I
felt
could
have
been
completed
in
only
a
few
hours,
if
that.
My
social
life
took
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
drop,
true.
Instead
of
hanging
out
and
having
fun,
I
was
working
online
and
making
money.
I
also
sat
at
home
and
spent
a
lot
of
time
by
myself.
I
still
have
no
regrets
about
my
high
school
decision...,
after
all,
I
felt
like
it
wasn’t
providing
enough
socialization
with
the
right
type
of
people.Some
people
have
a
great
time
in
high
school,
for
most,
though,
it
is
not
a
great
time
and
sometimes
it
is
not
even
a
healthy
environment
for
them.
You
may
be
interes
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted
whether
I
got
into
college
Yes.I
went
to
a
public
university.Upon
application,
and
seeing
my
4.0
GPA,
the
admissions
office
sent
me
a
letter
asking
me
to
join
their
Honors
College!
1．Why
did
the
author
decide
to
get
his
degree
of
high
school
online
A．He
disliked
playing
with
the
classmates.
B．He
hoped
to
manage
his
own
study
and
life.
C．His
family
was
poor
and
he
couldn’t
afford
it.
D．His
parents
were
teachers
and
they
taught
him
at
home.
2．When
did
the
author
study
at
home
to
get
his
degree
A．From
6：30
am
to
4：30
pm
every
day.
B．From
7：30
am
to
3：30
pm
every
day.
C．He
would
spare
nine
hours
every
day.
D．He
would
spare
some
hours
without
fixed
time.
3．What
did
the
author
do
in
his
spare
time
during
the
four
years
A．Try
to
make
his
social
life
rise
like
others.
B．Hang
out
and
have
fun
with
others.
C．Manage
to
make
money
online.
D．Stay
at
the
public
libraries.
4．What
can
we
learn
ab
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out
the
author’s
study
result
from
the
last
paragraph

A．It
is
so
bad
that
he
only
got
4.0
GPA.
B．It
is
good
enough
to
be
admitted
to
a
university.
C．Colleges
are
interested
in
him
if
a
student
studies
online.
D．College
admissions
offices
are
not
interested
in
him
at
all.
1.
(2013·北京)—So
what
is
the
procedure
—All
the
applic
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ants
_________
before
a
final
decision
is
made
by
the
authority.
A.
interview
B.
are
interviewing
C.
are
interviewed
D.
are
being
interviewed
2.
(2012·重庆)Fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )od
supplies
in
the
flood-stricken
area
________.
We
must
act
immediately
before
there’s
none
left.
A.
have
run
out
B.
are
running
out
C.
have
been
run
out
D.
are
being
run
out
刷基础
Ⅰ.
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.
is
being
used
2.
is
being
questioned　3.
being
praised　
4.
is
being
painted　
5.
is
being
typed;
wil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
be
finished　
6.
will
be
made　
7.
is
being
taken
care
of
II.
将下列句子改为被动语态。
1.
A
picture
is
being
drawn
by
him
in
the
office.
2.
The
window
is
being
repaired
by
the
girl.
3.
The
man
is
being
watched
performing
by
many
people.
4.
The
beggar
is
being
run
after
by
the
dog.
5.
The
worker
is
being
punished
for
his
fault
by
the
manager.
=
3
\
ROMAN
III.
完成句子。
1.
are
being
taken
good
care
of
2.
is
being
built
in
our
school
3.
is
being
destroyed
4.
are
being
followed
5.
are
being
taken
刷能力
I.
完形填空。
1．B
地球上人很少，自然资源似乎是无限的。此处填unlimited(无限的)与前文few相对应。
2．D
从后文可知，现在情形＂不同＂了。
3．A
从上文There
were
few
people
on
the
earth可知：世界变得拥挤了。
4．C
从with
dangerous
chemicals.可知：同时我们也在污染着我们的环境。
5．B
如果我们继续这样做，地球上的人类就不会存在。will会，表示一种倾向性动作。
6．B
现在大家都意识到了。wonder想知道；realize意识到；consider认为；discover发现。
7．C
用现代的钓鱼方法。pole杆；boat船；method方式；idea想法，主意。
8．D
如果砍伐太多的树木，那么森林就会消失。
9．A
但是我们继续用越来越多的大而有能量的机器，来砍伐越来越多的树木。
10．D
give
up放弃；go
out出去；come
down下来；cut
down砍伐。从句意看此处应为＂砍伐＂。
11．B
联系上文，表转折用however。
12．A
从下半句知，在许多国家，废弃物＂仍然＂被排进大河或者海里。
13．D
并且＂几乎没有＂法律制止这种情况。
14．C
如果世界＂人口＂继续
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以目前速度增长的话。production产品；pollution污染；population人口；
revolution革命。
15．C
在几年之内，将没有足够的＂食物＂与前句相对应。
16．B
如果我们多吃蔬菜，少吃肉。
17．A
用来种庄稼的地会养活五倍多的人。feed养活；increase增加；supply提供；help帮助。
18．D
如果我们学会回收的话，我们的自然资源将会持续很久。use利用；stay呆着；keep保持；last持
续。
19．A
如果人们用现代计划生育的话，世界人口就不会增长这么快。
20．C
未来我们将会有一个更好更清澈的星球。nature大自然；sea海洋；planet星球；forest森林。
II.
阅读理解。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )己高中生活与众不同，在网上取得高中学历，即使这样，作者优异的成绩依然为他迎来了一张公立大学的录取通知单。
1．B【解析】细节理解题。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第一段中的I
wanted
more
control
over
my
life说明作者选择这种学习方式的原因
是为了自己管理自己的生活。和B项的manage
his
own
study
and
life相吻合。
2．D【解析】推理判断题。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段中的wake
up
at
6：30
am
every
day
and
come
home
at
4：30
pm说的是如
果作者不选择网络学习就要用的学习时间，所以答案选择D项。
3．C【解析】推理判断题。第四段第二
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句中的I
was
working
online
and
making
money是本题的解题线索，
而A项和第四段的第一句相悖，B项和第四段第二句的上半句相悖。D项未提及。
4．B【解析】主旨大意题。第三段第一句提
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )到了作者的学习成绩，而第二句作者也用设问的方式表明自己
对成绩很满意。最后一段最后一句中的the
admissions
office
sent
me
a
letter
asking
me
to
join
their
Honors
College说明作者的成绩很好，得到了大学的青睐。
刷真题
1.
C
【解析】句意：＂那么程
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )序是什么呢 ＂＂所有的申请人在官方做出最终决定之前都要接受面试。＂
由上下语境可知说话人在陈述一项规定，用一般现在时，且主语与interview之间是被动关系，故选
C。
2.
B
【解析】句意：供应洪灾
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )地区的食物快用完了。我们必须在用完之前立刻采取行动。run
out是不及物
动词词组，不能用于被动语态，排除C、D；由第二句中的before
there’s
none
left可知,
run
out是将
要发生的动作，应用将来时。have
run
out是现在完成时，表示动作的完成；are
running
out是进行时，
可以表将来，故选B。
I.
单词拼写。
1．We
had
a
________(猛烈的)
discussion
yesterday.
We
didn’t
agree
with
each
other
in
the
meeting.
2．Chinese
films
often
have
a
happy
________(结局)．
3．The
Minister
of
Education
________(视察)our
school
last
week.
4．There
were
man
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
types
of
________(恐龙),
some
of
which
could
climb
trees.
5．The
details
of
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
________(事件，事变)
are
unknown.
The
police
are
looking
into
it.
6．The
________(灰尘)of
air
made
me
breathe
difficultly.
7．The
young
man
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
________(咬)
by
a
snake
when
he
walked
through
the
forest.
8．The
lovely
dog
always
treats
its
owner
________(忠诚地)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空。
1．(2015 陕西，12改编)T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
little
pupil
took
his
grandma
________
the
arm
and
walked
her
across
the
street.
2．You
won’t
get
fu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll
pay
because
you’ve
been
absent
six
times
this
month
according
________
our
records.
3．The
company
has
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
free
long distance
telephone
number________that
consumers
can
call
with
any
questions
they
have
about
the
products.
4．The
new
law
will
come
______being
on
the
day
it
is
passed.
5．I’d
like
to
live
in
a
country________there
is
plenty
of
sunshine.
6．I
hear
that
the
army
________(inspect)
by
a
general
now.
7．—Is
________certain
that
Tokyo
will
host
the
2020
Olympic
Games
—Yes,
that’s
________sure.
8．The
old
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
used
to
________(live)
in
the
countryside,
but
he
is
now
used
to
________(live)
in
the
city.
9．Do
you
know
when
and
where
the
organization
came
into________？
10．Joe,
don’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
give________
now;
you’re
improving
all
the
time.
It
won’t
be
long
________
you
can
speak
English
well.
I.
阅读理解。
The
Galapagos
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )slands
are
in
the
Pacific
Ocean,
off
the
western
coast
of
South
America.
They
are
a
rocky,
lonely
spot,
but
they
are
also
one
of
the
most
unusual
places
in
the
world.
One
reason
is
that
they
are
the
home
of
some
of
the
last
giant
tortoises(乌龟)left
on
earth.
Weighing
hundred
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
of
pounds,
these
tortoises
go
slowly
around
the
rocks
and
sand
of
the
islands.
Strangely,
each
of
these
islands
has
its
own
particular
kinds
of
tortoises.
There
are
seven
different
kinds
of
tortoises
on
the
eight
islands,
and
each
kind
is
slightly
different
from
the
other.
Hundreds
of
years
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
ago,
thousands
of
tortoises
were
around
these
islands.
However,
all
that
changed
when
people
started
landing
there.
When
people
first
arrived
in
1535,
crews
would
seize
as
many
tortoises
as
they
could.
They
would
roll
the
tortoises
onto
their
backs
when
they
were
brought
onto
the
ships.
The
tortoises
were
completely
helpless
once
on
their
backs,
so
they
could
only
lie
there
until
used
for
soups
and
stews.
Almost
100,000
tortoises
were
carried
off
in
this
way.
The
tortoises
fa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ced
other
problems,
too.
Soon
after
the
first
ships,
settlers
arrived,
bringing
pigs,
goats,
donkeys,
dogs
and
cats.
All
of
these
animals
ruined
life
for
the
tortoises.
Donkeys
and
goats
ate
all
the
plants
that
the
tortoises
usually
fed
on,
while
the
pigs,
dogs
and
cats
ate
thousands
of
baby
tortoises
each
year.
Within
a
few
years,
it
was
hard
to
find
any
tortoise
eggs—or
even
any
baby
tortoises.
Finally,
in
the
19
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )50s,
scientists
decided
that
something
must
be
done.
The
first
part
of
their
plan
was
to
remove
as
many
cats,
dogs
and
other
animals
as
they
could
from
the
islands.
Next,
they
tried
to
make
sure
that
more
baby
tortoises
would
be
born.
This
slow,
hard
work
continues
today,
and,
thanks
to
it,
the
number
of
tortoises
is
now
increasing
every
year.
Perhaps
these
wonderful
animals
will
not
disappear
after
all.
1．What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
1
A．The
Galapagos
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Islands
are
the
biggest
islands
in
the
Pacific
Ocean.
B．The
giant
tortoises
have
all
left
the
Galapagos
Islands
already.
C．The
giant
tortoises
made
the
Galapagos
Islands
unusual
places.
D．People
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
built
many
homes
for
the
giant
tortoises
on
the
islands.
2．What
is
special
about
the
tortoises
according
to
Paragraph
2
A．They
weigh
hundreds
of
pounds.
B．They
move
around
very
slowly.
C．There
are
different
kinds
of
tortoises.
D．They
are
larger
than
the
ones
in
other
places.
3．What
happened
first
A．Sailors
took
tortoises
aboard
the
ships.
B．Scientists
decided
to
take
measures
to
protect
the
tortoises.
C．Pigs,
dogs
and
cats
ate
many
baby
tortoises.
D．Settlers
brought
other
animals
to
the
islands.
4．What
happened
soon
after
people
brought
animals
to
the
islands
A．Tortoise
eggs
were
kept
in
safe
containers.
B．The
animals
ate
the
tortoises’
food
and
eggs.
C．The
tortoises
continued
to
wander
freely.
D．The
tortoises
fought
against
the
other
animals.
5．What’s
the
result
of
the
scientists’
effort
A．The
tortoises
began
to
disappear
gradually.
B．The
number
of
tortoises
began
to
decrease.
C．Scientists
took
away
other
animals
off
the
islands.
D．There
are
more
and
more
giant
tortoises
on
the
islands.
II.
短文改错。
Three
years
ago,
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )became
a
student
in
a
ordinary
school.
Disappointing
as
I
felt
at
the
shabby
campus
and
the
poorly equipped
classroom,
I
find
the
teachers
patient
and
considerate.
Beside
I
enjoyed
the
friendly
atmosphere
in
class.
I
decided
to
make
the
best
use
for
it.
I
worked
hardly
and
got
along
well
my
teachers
and
classmates.
Whenever
I
had
difficulties,
they
were
always
helpful.
Soon,
I
became
one
of
the
top
student
in
my
class,
what
greatly
increased
my
confidence
and
I
got
more
motivated.
My
experience
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ells
me
that
it
is
not
what
you
are
given
but
that
how
you
use
it
that
determines
who
you
are.
Ⅲ.
书面表达。
根据下面提示与要求,请以
＂A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nimals
in
Danger＂
为题,写一篇100词左右的英文短文。
简单说明原因,并就动物保护措施提出建议。
1.污染使许多动物生存的环境遭到破坏。
2.乱砍滥伐使许多动物失去家园。
3.许多动物因过度捕杀而濒临灭绝。
4.针对以上的问题提出动物保护措施。
Animals
in
Danger
As
we
know,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
lot
of
animals
are
in
danger
now._________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.
(2014·陕西)The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
young
couple,
who
returned
my
lost
wallet,
left
_________I
could
ask
for
their
names.
A.
while　　　
B.
before　　　
C.
after　　　
D.
since
2.
(2013·天津)It
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
not
until
near
the
end
of
the
letter
_________
she
mentioned
her
own
plan.
A.
that　　　
B.
where　　　
C.
why　　　
D.
when
刷基础
I.
单词拼写。
1.fierce　
2.ending　
3.inspected　
4.dinosaurs
5．incident　
6.dust　
7.bitten　
8.faithfully
Ⅱ.单句语法填空。
1.
by【解析】考查介词。句意：这个小
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学生搀着他奶奶的胳膊，送她过了街道。take
sb.
by
the
＋身体部位
表示＂抓住/触及某人的……＂。
2.
to【解析】according
to＂根据＂，其后的宾语常是所依据的内容。
3.
so【解析】so
that此处引导目的状语从句，符合题意。
4.
into【解析】come
into
being为固定搭配，意为＂形成＂，相当于come
into
existence。
5.
where【解析】where引导定语从句，且在从句中作状语。
6.
is
being
insp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ected【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。the
army与inspect之间存在被动关系；由now可知本
句应用现在进行时的被动语态。
7.
it;
for【解析】＂It’s
certain
that...＂中的certain不能用sure替换；for
sure确定，必定。
8.
live；living【解析】考
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )查固定短语。句意：这位老人过去住在农村，但是现在他习惯于住在城市。used
to
do
sth.过去常常做某事；be
used
to
doing
sth.习惯于做某事。
9.
being【解析】句意：你知道这个组织是在何时何地成立的吗？come
into
being形成，产生，符合句意。
10.
up;
before【解析】句意
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：乔，现在不要放弃；你一直在提高。用不了多久你的英语会说得很好的。give
up
放弃；It
won’t
be
long
before...用不了多久……就会……
刷能力
I.
阅读理解。
【文章大意】文章介绍the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Galapagos
Islands因为大乌龟而不寻常，这里有各种各样的乌龟，但是一些水手将大乌龟带上船，还有的人带来动物，吃掉大乌龟的食物和蛋，使大乌龟的数量大大减少，多亏了科学家做出种种努力，让大乌龟的数量得到增加。
1.
C【解析】细节理解
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题。从第一段的句子：but
they
are
also
one
of
the
most
unusual
places
in
the
world.
One
reason
is
that
they
are
the
home
of
some
of
the
last
giant
tortoises(乌龟)left
on
earth.可知大乌龟让the
Galapagos
Islands成为一个不寻常的地方，选C。
2.
C【解析】细节理解题。第二段的句子
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：There
are
seven
different
kinds
of
tortoises
on
the
eight
islands,
and
each
kind
is
slightly
different
from
the
other.可知大乌龟有各种各样的种类，选C。
3.
A【解析】细节理解题。从第三段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句子：When
people
first
arrived
in
1535,
crews
would
seize
as
many
tortoises
as
they
could.
They
would
roll
the
tortoises
onto
their
backs
when
they
were
brought
onto
the
ships.可知一开
始是有水手将大乌龟带到船上，选A。
4.
B【解析】细节理解题。从第四段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )句子：Soon
after
the
first
ships,
settlers
arrived,
bringing
pigs,
goats,
donkeys,
dogs
and
cats.
All
of
these
animals
ruined
life
for
the
tortoises.
Donkeys
and
goats
ate
all
the
plants
that
the
tortoises
usually
fed
on,
while
the
pigs,
dogs
and
cats
ate
thousands
of
baby
tortoises
each
year.可知带来的动
物吃了大乌龟的食物和蛋，选B。
5.
D【解析】细节理解题。从第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )五段的句子：The
first
part
of
their
plan
was
to
remove
as
many
cats,
dogs
and
other
animals
as
they
could
from
the
islands.
Next,
they
tried
to
make
sure
that
more
baby
tortoises
would
be
born.
This
slow,
hard
work
continues
today,
and,
thanks
to
it,
the
number
of
tortoises
is
now
increasing
every
year.
可知经过科学家的努力，大乌龟的数量很快增加了，选D。
II.
短文改错。
Three
years
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )go,
I
became
a
student
in
ordinary
school.
as
I
felt
at
the
shabby
campus
and
the
poorly equipped
classroom,
I
the
teachers
patient
and
considerate.
I
enjoyed
the
friendly
atmosphere
in
class.
I
decided
to
make
the
best
use
it.
I
worked
and
got
along
well
my
teachers
and
classmates.
Whenever
I
had
difficulties,
they
were
always
helpful.
Soon,
I
became
one
of
the
top
in
my
class,
greatly
increased
my
confidence
and
I
got
more
motivated.
My
experience
tel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls
me
that
it
is
not
what
you
are
given
but
how
you
use
it
that
determines
who
you
are.
Ⅲ.
书面表达。
Animals
in
Danger
As
we
know,
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
lot
of
animals
are
in
danger
now.
Air
and
water
are
being
polluted
so
that
the
environment
in
which
animals
live
are
destroyed.
Besides,
many
trees
are
being
cut
down,
making
many
animals
lose
their
homes.
What’s
worse,
many
animals
are
over
hunted
for
money
and
are
being
killed
so
that
some
of
them
are
in
danger
of
dying
out.
In
my
opinion,
som
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ething
must
be
done
now.
Firstly,
natural
reserves
should
be
set
up
to
protect
the
animals.
Secondly,
all
the
illegal
hunting
should
be
punished.
Thirdly,
people
should
be
aware
of
the
importance
of
environmental
protection.
Only
in
this
way
can
we
save
the
animals.
To
save
the
animals
is
to
save
ourselves.
刷真题
1.
B
【解析】句意：这对年轻夫妇送还
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了我丢失的钱包，我还没来得及问他们的名字，他们就离开了。while当……时，然而，虽然；before在……之前；after在……之后；since自从，既然。根据句意选B。
2.
A
【解析】句意
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )：快到信的末尾时她才提到自己的计划。分析句子可推断此处考查not
until的强调句，其形式是＂it
is/was
not
until…that…＂，故选A。
I.
单词拼写。
1.
The
doctor
is
__________
(执行)an
operation
now.
2.
He
expressed
it
in
the
_____(形式)of
music.
3.
The
computer
games
are
_________(吸引人的)to
some
young
people.
4.
The
concert
will
be
_________(播放)live.
5.
You’ll
get
an
_____
(额外的)gift
if
you
buy
something
during
the
Christmas.
6.
He
gave
a
_________(幽默的)account
of
their
trip
to
Spain.
7.
We
left
our
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hometown
and
moved
to
the
big
city
to
____(挣得)much
money.
Ⅱ.
选择短语并用其适当形式填空。
fall
down，
most
of
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hich，
rely
on，
dream
about，
break
up，
at
which，
play
jokes
on，
familiar
with
1．He
is
such
a
person
who
likes
__________
everybody.
2．I’m
a
stranger
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
here,
so
I
have
to
________
the
map
to
find
the
way
to
the
hotel.
3．It
was
not
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )until
then
that
I
realized
their
marriage
was
________
because
they
had
little
in
common.
4．I
am
not
________
the
local
laws.
5．He
reached
a
poi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt,
________
he
should
make
every
effort
to
deal
with
the
difficulty.
6．He
wrote
many
works,
________
are
based
on
his
hometown.
7．The
bridge
________
during
the
explosion
lies
in
Henan
Province.
8．I’ve
________
visiting
the
Great
Wall.
III.
在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．When
the
tea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cher
came
in,
the
children
pretended________
(read)
attentively.
2.
The
music，________which
the
active
elderly
were
dancing,
sounded
a
bit
familiar________
me.
3．He
dreams
of
buying
a
house
with
a
garage
________
to
it.
4．You
may
rely
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
on________that
your
parents
will
help
you
whenever
you
need
it.
5.
His
dream________
visiting
Beijing
has
come________.
6．Daisy
can’t
stand
that
her
classmates
often
play
jokes
________her.
7．I
was
still
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )leeping
when
the
fire
broke________，
and
then
it
spread
quickly.
8．This
band
is________
of
eight
boys
and
six
girls,
including
two
Japanese.
9．The
Town
Hall__
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______(complete)in
the
1800’s
was
the
most
distinguished
building
at
that
time.
10．The
student
caught
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________(cheat)
in
the
examination
was
strictly
punished
by
the
school.
I.
完形填空。
One
British
scho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ol
is
finding
that
allowing
children
to
listen
to
music
or
even
to
have
the
TV
on
while
studying
is
helping
improve
grades．
1
your
teenager
starts
a
family
quarrel
by
sitting
in
an
armchair
listening
to
music
while
doing
his
homework,
why
not
2
a
simple
experiment？
3
taking
the
heavy
handed(严厉的)line
of
4
him
to
his
bedroom
to
get
on
with
it
5
，
let
him
do
the
homework
the
6
he
wants．You
might
well
find
that
his
essay
is
more
sparkling(有文采的)than
7
he’s
done
before．
According
to
the
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )esearch
of
Millfield
prep
school,
around
20%
of
youngsters
8
best
with
background
music,
10%
excel(突出)when
allowed
to
9
their
work
with
short
walks
around
the
room
while
up
to
80%
can
concentrate
10
if
allowed
to
fiddle(用手拨弄)with
a
small
object．
The
research
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
advised
the
school
to
adopt
a
complete
11
approach,
analyzing
pupils
to
discover
which
learning
style
12
them
best—then
letting
them
do
their
work
listening
to
music
or
13
lying
down．
14
parents
at
first
regarded
the
15
as
a
layabout’s(懒散闲荡的人)deed
but
many
are
now
applying
it
at
16
where
children
are
also
allowed
to
do
their
work
17
the
television
on．
＂I
18
to
wor
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k
on
the
floor
with
music
on
low，＂
admits
Susan,
13,
a
day girl(走读女生)．
＂At
first
my
parents
thought
I
was
skiving
(逃避)，but
my
19
persuaded
them
to
look
at
my
homework
and
when
they
saw
it
was
okay,
they
20
．＂
1．A．Next
time
B．Then
C．Before
long
D．In
case
2．A．take
B．try
C．form
D．allow
3．A．In
spite
of
B．Except
for
C．In
place
of
D．Rather
than
4．A．causing
B．advising
C．ordering
D．permitting
5．A．quickly
B．quietly
C．carefully
D．attentively
6．A．atmosphere
B．way
C．method
D．means
7．A．everything
B．something
C．nothing
D．anything
8．A．work
B．relax
C．think
D．progress
9．A．break
out
B．break
down
C．break
up
D．break
in
10．A．faster
B．deeper
C．better
D．worse
11．A．new
B．special
C．common
D．interesting
12．A．interests
B．affects
C．suits
D．improves
13．A．still
B．perhaps
C．almost
D．even
14．A．Doubtful
B．Puzzled
C．Angry
D．Unpleased
15．A．move
B．suggestion
C．research
D．problem
16．A．school
B．class
C．home
D．last
17．A．while
B．when
C．as
D．with
18．A．continue
B．hope
C．hate
D．prefer
19．A．teacher
B．classmate
C．friend
D．neighbor
20．A．refused
B．agreed
C．stopped
D．accepted
II.
阅读理解。
While
you
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
online，there
are
plenty
of
perfectly
legal
sites
where
you
can
listen
to
music
for
free.
This
gives
you
the
chance
to
listen
to
music
before
buying
it，discover
new
music，and
create
great
online
playlists
that
you
can
share
with
others.
The
Sixty
One
The
Sixty
One
is
devot
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed
to
showcasing
obscure
or
unknown
artists
of
all
genres.
There’s
a
range
of
musical
styles
from
classical
to
rock
and
roll，folk
to
jazz，and
everything
in
between.
Don’t
expect
to
find
big
name
musicians
here；you’re
more
likely
to
find
the
musicians
playing
at
local
coffee
shops.
You
can
find
fantastic
music
that
you
never
would
have
heard
of
otherwise.
Pow
Wows
Pow
Wows
are
the Na
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tive
American people’s
ways
of
meeting
together，to
join
in
the
dancing，singing，
visiting，renewing
old
friendships，and
making
new
ones. This
is
a
time
method
to
renew Native
American
culture and
preserve
the
rich
heritage
of American
Indians.

has
2
online
radio
stations
that
play
Native
American
Music
24/7
free!
Here
you
can
listen
to
your
favorite
artists
and
drum
groups
on
your
computer
or
mobile
device
and
add
your
music
to
the
station.
Playlist
Playlist
has
an
enorm
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ous
library，so
you
can
create
playlists
with
almost
any
musician
you
can
think
of.
They
have
both
some
lesser-known
artists
and
big
names，so
you
have
a
really
good
selection.
The
worst
part:
Due
to
licensing
laws，many
of
the
songs
on
Playlist
are
now
restricted
to
certain
countries.
So
unless
you
live
inside
the
US，it
is
likely
that
you
might
not
be
able
to
find
all
of
your
favorite
songs.
Pandora
Pandora
is
an
intellig
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ent
Internet
radio
site.
Basically，as
you
listen，you
can
give
each
song
a
thumbs
up
or
thumbs
down.
You
can
create
your
own
radio
station
that
only
plays
music
you
like.
The
best
part:
It
listens
to
your
opinion，so
that
after
a
while
it’s
only
playing
music
you
like，but
the
list
is
always
changing
and
expanding.
My
Space
Combine
a
major
soc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ial
networking
site
with
thousands
of
artists
around
the
world.
Each
musician
has
their
own
page，which
normally
has
a
playlist
of
several
of
their
songs.
But
it
has
a
huge
range
of
musicians
ranging
from
huge
stars
to
the
up-and-coming，
and
you
can
listen
to
the
music
and
interact
with
the
rest
of
the
page.
1.
If
you
en
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )joy
listening
to
some
new
music，
you
can
pay
a
visit
to
______.
A.
Pow
Wow
B.
Playlist
C.
The
Sixty
One
D.
Pandora
2.
You
can’t
listen
to
some
music
on
Playlist
possibly
because
______.
A.
it
is
only
open
to
those
who
are
in
the United
States
B.
you
are
not
one
of
the
members
of
the
website
C.
you
don’t
have
any
playlist
D.
the
music
is
played
only
by
the
local
people
3.
Pandora
is
diffe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rent
from
the
other
websites
of
music
in
that
____.
A.
listening
to
music
is
free
of
charge
B.
the
website
keeps
changing
and
expanding
C.
it
is
built
according
to
your
suggestions
D.
you
can
always
enjoy
your
favorite
music
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
of
My
Space？
A.
Thousands
of
artists
visit
it
every
day.
B.
It
is
unnecessary
to
create
your
own
playlist.
C.
There
are
only
huge
stars’
songs.
D.
It
is
possible
to
meet
the
stars
around
the
world.
5.
Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
Best
Free
Music
Websites.
B.
All
Kinds
of
Music
Online.
C.
Create
Your
Own
Playlist.
D.
Listen
to
Music
for
Free.
1.
(2014·天津)My
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
parents
always________
great
importance
to
my
getting
a
good
education.
A.have
B.attach
C.accept
D.pay
2.
(2015·浙江)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Listening
to
music
at
home
is
one
thing,
going
to
hear
it______live
is
quite
another.
A.perform
B.performing
C.to
perform
D.being
performed
3.
(2012·陕西)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )He
had
to
pause
from
time
to
time
to
wipe
the
sweat
from
his
forehead,
because
the
air-conditioning
system______.
A.
broke
in
B.
broke
up
C.
broke
out
D.
broke
down
4.
(2015·湖北)
Many
bad
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )habits
can
be
especially
difficult
to
cure
because
they
are
likely
_____
at
a
very
age.
(form)
刷基础
I.
单词拼写。
1.
performing
2.
form
3.
attractive
4.
broadcast
5.
extra
6.
humorous
7.
earn
Ⅱ.
选择短语并用其适当形式填空。
1.to
play
jokes
on　
2.rely
on　
3.breaking
up　
4.familiar
with　
5.at
which　
6.most
of
which　
7.falling
down　
8.dreamed
about
III.
在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.
to
be
reading【解析】考查非谓语动词。动词pretend后面要求使用动词不定式作宾语。句意：老师进来时，
孩子们假装在认真地读书。根据语境，应使用动词不定式的进行时。
2.
to;
to【解析】第一空为固定搭配，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dance
to
the
music＂在音乐伴奏下跳舞＂；第二空familiar
to
sb.＂……
对某人来说很熟悉＂。
3.
attached【解析】句意：他梦想买一幢带车库的房子。attach和garage构成动宾关系。
4.
it【解析】本题考查代词用法。用it作形式宾语，代替实际宾语that引导的从句。
5.
of;
true【解
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )析】本题考查两个要点，一是dream的搭配用法，二是come
true的用法，dream后常接of/about
doing。另外，come
true意为＂实现＂，是不及物动词短语。
6.
on【解析】解答本题的关键是先要领会stand在该句中表示＂忍受＂的含义，抓住了这一点，意思就明确
了。句意：戴西不能忍受的事情当然是同学们戏弄她。play
jokes
on
sb.＂戏弄某人＂。
7.
out【解析】此处指＂突然发生＂，用break
out。
8.
formed【解析】考查动词用法。form＂形成，构成＂。句意：这个乐队由八个男孩和六个女孩组成，其中
有两个日本人。
9.
completed【解析】句意：这个被建成于19世纪的城镇办公厅是那时最著名的大楼。此处是过去分词作后
置定语的用法，相当于一个定语从句which
was
completed...。
10.
cheating【解析】句意：被抓住考试作弊的学生被学校严惩了。此题考查过去分词短语作后置定语，be
caught
doing
sth.
意为＂被抓住做某事＂。
刷能力
I.
完形填空。
【文章大意】文章通过一项
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最新研究说明，孩子在做作业时听音乐不仅不会影响孩子的学习和进步，反而会有利于孩子集中精力，学得更好。作者开门见山地点明要说明的中心，然后通过具体的调查，为自己的话题提供可靠的依据。理清文章的结构、抓住作者要说明的话题，并结合作者叙述的具体事例来分析是做好这篇完形填空的关键。
1.
A　在具体的语境中考查名词短语用作连词的用法。名词短语next
time用来引导时间状语从句，当＂下一
次……的时候＂讲。
2.
B　try
an
experiment当＂做实验＂讲。
3.
D　rather
than表示＂不……
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，而……＂，全句的意思是＂不用原来的老办法而尝试一种新办法＂。只有
rather
than符合逻辑。in
spite
of当＂尽管＂讲；in
place
of当＂替换＂讲；except
for当＂除了……＂讲，
强调整体中的细节。
4.
C　由前面＂严厉的措辞＂可知，此处是命令孩子。
5.
B　不让孩子听音乐，也就是让孩子＂安静地＂做作业。
6.
B　way后搭配定语从句，其他三个名词无此用法。
7.
D　anything当＂任何事情＂讲，此处是强调音乐的作用。
8.
A　work＂工作＂，此处说明孩子学习时的整个状态。其他三个选项在意义上不够全面。
9.
C　此处指孩子在做作业的过程中可以散
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )会儿步，即＂中断＂做作业。break
out战争、争吵等＂爆发＂；
break
in当＂插话＂讲；break
down当＂出故障；粉碎＂讲。
10.
C　指孩子在有音乐时能＂更好地＂集中注意力。worse与题意相悖，其他两项意义具有片面性。
11.
A　让孩子听着音乐做作业，这是一种＂新的＂方式。
12.
C　让孩子选择最＂适合＂自己的学习方式，suit＂适合＂，符合题意。
13.
D　even＂甚至＂，用来表示程度的递增，符合逻辑。
14.
A　由后面他们把这项举动当作懒汉的行为判断，此处指＂持怀疑态度的＂父母。
15.
A　move当名词＂举动＂讲。
16.
C　由转折词but判断，原来持怀疑态度的父母最终接受了这一方式。
17.
D　此处是with＋n．＋adv．构成的复合结构作伴随状语。
18.
D　通过女孩后面所说的话判断，她喜欢听着音乐做功课。
19.
A　老师说服家长看孩子的表现，其他选项不符合逻辑。
20.
B　由前面父母看到孩子的功课不错判断，他们最终同意了女儿的做法。
II.
阅读理解。
【文章大意】文章主要介绍了一些很好的免费音乐网站。
1.
C【解析】
细节理解题。根据文章Th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
Sixty
One这部分里面的句子＂
You
can
find
fantastic
music
that
you
never
would
have
heard
of
otherwise.＂可知，如果你想听一些新音乐，你可以访问The
Sixty
One。
故选C。
2.
A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的句子＂The
worst
part:
Due
to
licensing
laws，many
of
the
songs
on
Playlist
are
now
restricted
to
certain
countries.
So
unless
you
live
inside
the
US，it
is
likely
that
you
might
not
be
able
to
find
all
of
your
favorite
songs.＂可知，你不能听Playlist的一些音乐，除非你生活在美国。故选A。
3.
D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第五段的句子＂The
best
part:
It
listens
to
your
opinion，so
that
after
a
while
it’s
only
playing
music
you
like，but
the
list
is
always
changing
and
expanding.＂可知，Pandora和其他音乐网站不同，因为你总是能欣赏自己喜欢的音乐。故选D。
4.
B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一段的句子＂Each
musician
has
their
own
page，which
normally
has
a
playlist
of
several
of
their
songs.＂可知，在My
Space没有必要创造自己的歌单。故选B。
5.
A【解析】主旨大意题
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据文章第一段的句子＂While
you
are
online，there
are
plenty
of
perfectly
legal
sites
where
you
can
listen
to
music
for
free.＂可知，文章主要介绍一些很好的免费的音乐网站。故选A。
刷真题
1.
B【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:我
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )父母一直认为我接受良好的教育非常重要。attach
importance/value
to是
一个固定搭配,
表示＂认为……很重要/很有价值＂。
2.
D【解析】句意:在家听音乐是一回事,去听现场演奏是另外一回事。hear后的it是宾语,指代music,后面接
宾语补足语,it与perform是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以选D。
3.
D【解析】句意:
他不得不不时地停下
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )来擦额头上的汗,
因为空调坏了。break
in＂破门而入,
插话＂。break
up＂分手,
(关系)破裂；
解散等＂。break
out＂战争(火灾)爆发,
发生＂。break
down＂谈判等失败；
(机
器
等)发生故障；
(人精神)崩溃等＂。根据句意可知D项符合题意。
4.
to
have
been
forme
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
【解析】根据句意可知，此处应使用动词不定完成时态的被动语态。be
likely
to
do＂有可能……＂。
I.
用＂介词＋关系代词＂填空。
1．There
are
ten
novels
on
the
shelf，________five
are
in
English.
2．Who
is
the
girl
________
your
mother
is
talking
3．This
is
the
song
________
I
often
listen
in
the
Globe
Dance
Hall.
4．I
can
see
the
playground
________
he
does
sports.
5．I
don’t
like
the
way
________
they
treat
their
parents.
Ⅱ.完成句子。
1．Believe
it
or
not,
I
don’t
like
_____________he
spoke
to
me.
信不信由你，我不喜欢他对我讲话的方式。
2．He
borrowed
a
book
the
other
day,
______________
is
a
worker.
那天他借了一本书，书的作者是一名工人。
3．Thank
you
for
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
help,
________we
could
not
have
finished
the
work
on
time.
感谢你的帮助，没有你的帮助我们不可能按时完成工作。
4．Who
do
you
supp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ose
is
the
man________________our
teacher
is
talking
你知道正在和我们老师谈话的人是谁吗？
5．The
reason
________
I
bought
the
roses
is
that
Mary
likes
them.
我买玫瑰的原因是玛丽喜欢。
Ⅲ.
单句改错。
1．The
two
things
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
they
were
proud
were
Jim’s
gold
watch
and
Della’s
hair.
________________________________________________________________________
2．He
lived
in
L
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ondon
for
three
months,
during
that
time
he
learned
some
English.
________________________________________________________________________
3．Our
English
teacher,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
under
whose
help
we
have
made
great
progress
in
English,
is
from
Jiangxi
Province.
________________________________________________________________________
4．There
are
two
bui
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ldings,
the
larger
of
them
stands
nearly
a
hundred
feet
high.
________________________________________________________________________
5．Yang
Liwei,
of
which
we
feel
proud,
appeared
on
the
stage.
________________________________________________________________________
I.
阅读理解。
A
Magical
melodies
from
the
Beatles
There
has
been
ple
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nty
to
celebrate
this
October.
Not
only
has
it
been
half
a
century
since
the
first
James
Bond
movie
hit
cinemas,
but
it
has
also
been
five
decades
since
the
Beatles
released
their
first
single
Love
Me
Do.
On
Oct
5,
1962,
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
new
song
filled
Britain’s
airwaves.
It
was
raw,
simple
and
direct.
＂Love,
love
me
do，＂
sang
the
Beatles,
＂You
know
I
love
you.＂
Love
Me
Do
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
Beatles’
debut
single
and
it
marked
the
introduction
of
a
new
culture
to
the
UK,
a
country
struggling
through
post war
poverty.
Inspired
by
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
US
rock
pioneers,
the
band
stood
out
with
their
mop top
haircuts
and
daring
style.
They
did
so
in
a
time
when
young
people
had
no
say
in
their
own
lives,
wrote
Martin
Lewis,
writer
and
producer
of
a
number
of
Beatles related
projects.
The
band
made
rebellion
constructive
with
their
passionate
joyful
music.
The
mirror
journalis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
Stuart
Maconie
wrote:
＂They
were
the
sound
of
a
new
young
Britain,
confident,
classless
and
dynamic.
You
knew
from
the
rough,
charming
directness
of
this
music
that
these
were
lads
who
spoke
for
a
coming
generation.＂
Fifty
years
later,
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )heir
memorable
melodies
are
still
deeply
rooted
in
modern
popular
culture.
Today
the
Beatles’
golden
songs
are
as
dynamic
and
fresh
as
ever
and
continue
to
interest
new
generations.
So
why
have
the
Beatles’
songs
stood
the
test
of
time
The
answer
lies
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
music.
They
are
＂a
mirror
of
the
1960s＂，
many
of
the
songs
center
on
the
lost
innocence
of
youth,
which
always
strikes
a
chord
(引起共鸣)
with
each
succeeding
generation.
The
BBC
websi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )te
also
notes
that
＂There
is
something
eerie,
fated,
cosmic
about
the
Beatles—those
seven
quick
years
of
fame
and
then
decades
of
aftershock.＂
The
legacy
of
their
music
is
still
felt
today;
their
cheerful
melodies
ripple
through
adverts,
TV
talent
shows
and
modern
pop
music
in
general.
1．Which
of
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
following
is
true
about
the
Beatles
according
to
the
article
A．Their
songs
mainly
appeal
to
young
audiences.
B．They
bravely
express
the
ideas
of
young
people.
C．Their
son
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gs
describe
the
life
of
British
people
living
in
poverty
after
World
War
Ⅱ.
D．Their
songs
were
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not
so
well
received
at
first
because
they
encouraged
youth
rebellion.
2．The
music
of
the
Be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )atles
can
be
described
as
________according
to
the
article.
A．direct
and
daring
B．quick
and
passionate
C．sad
and
rebellious
D．joyful
and
traditional
3．The
Beatles’
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ongs
have
stood
the
test
of
time
mainly
because
________.
A．their
melodies
are
easy
to
remember
B．they
provide
a
solution
to
many
problems
in
modern
civilization
C．they
focus
on
the
theme
of
＂vanished
youth＂
in
a
striking
style
D．young
people
still
don’t
have
much
to
say
in
their
own
lives
4．What
is
the
main
point
of
the
article
A．An
introduction
to
major
cultural
events
in
Britain
this
October.
B．To
explore
the
Bea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tles
legacy
and
the
secret
to
their
long lasting
popularity.
C．What
made
the
Beatles
stand
out
in
the
1960s.
D．The
Beatles’
influence
on
modern
music
culture.
B
Music
comes
in
many
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
forms;
most
countries
have
a
style
of
their
own.
Poland
has
its
folks.
Hungary
has
its
czardas.
Argentina
is
famous
for
the
tango.
The
U．S.
is
known
for
jazz,
the
type
of
music
that
has
gained
worldwide
popularity.
Jazz
is
American
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ontribution
to
popular
music.
While
classical
music
follows
formal
European
tradition,
jazz
is
rather
a
free
form.
It
is
full
of
energy,
expressing
the
moods,
interests,
and
emotions/feelings
of
the
people.
It
is
breaking
and
exciting
with
a
modern
sound.
In
the
1920’s
jazz
sounded
like
America.
And
so
it
does
today.
The
origins
of
the
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )usic
are
as
interesting
as
the
music
itself.
Jazz
was
invented
by
American
Negroes,
or
blacks,
as
they
are
called
today,
who
were
brought
to
the
Southern
states
as
slaves.
They
were
sold
to
farm
owners
and
forced
to
work
long
hours
in
the
cotton
and
tobacco
fields.
This
work
was
hard
and
life
was
short.
When
a
Negro
died,
his
friends
and
relatives
would
gather
and
carry
the
body
to
have
a
ceremony
before
they
buried
him.
There
was
alwa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ys
a
band
with
them.
On
the
way
to
the
ceremony
the
band
played
slow,
serious
music
suitable
for
the
situation.
But
on
the
way
home
the
mood
changed.
Spirits
lifted.
Everyone
was
happy.
Death
had
removed
one
of
their
members,
but
the
living
were
glad
to
be
alive.
The
band
played
happy
music.
This
music
made
everyone
want
to
dance.
It
was
an
early
form
of
jazz.
Music
has
alway
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
been
important
in
Negro
life.
The
blacks,
who
were
brought
to
America
from
West
Africa,
had
a
rich
musical
tradition.
In
the
fields,
they
made
up
work
songs.
Singing
made
the
hard
work
go
faster.
5．From
the
passage,
we
can
see
that
jazz
________.
A．is
a
kind
of
African
music
B．started
from
Africa
but
is
popular
in
America
C．was
started
by
blacks
working
in
Africa
D．was
started
by
blacks
in
America
6．Jazz
is
a
kind
of
music
________.
A．almost
the
same
as
classical
music
B．quite
different
from
classical
music
C．popular
only
in
America
D．quite
different
from
African
music
7．Generally
speaking,
jazz
is
mostly
a
kind
of
________.
A．American
music
B．African
music
C．classical
music
D．popular
music
played
at
funerals
8．Usually
we
may
feel
________
moods
when
we
listen
to
jazz
music.
A．sad
and
sorry
B．tiring
and
hard
working
C．exciting
and
happy
D．lonely
and
sad
II.
七选五型阅读理解。
It
is
easy
for
some
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople
to
learn
a
second
language.However,others
have
difficulty
in
learning
a
new
language.What
can
you
do
to
help
yourself
learn
a
second
language,such
as
English 　
1
　
Feel
positive
ab
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )out
learning
English.　2
Be
patient.You
do
not
have
to
understand
everything
all
at
once.It
is
natural
to
make
mistakes
when
you
learn
something
new.We
can
learn
from
our
mistakes.In
other
words,do
not
worry
about
making
mistakes.
Practice
your
English
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).For
example,write
a
diary
every
day.You
will
form
a
habit
of
writing
it
in
English,and
you
will
feel
comfortable
expressing
your
ideas
in
English.　3　
In
addition,you
must
speak
English
every
day.You
can
practice
with
your
classmates
outside
class.
4
You
can
write
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
in
your
journal.After
each
class,think
about
what
you
did.Did
you
answer
a
question
correctly Did
you
understand
something
the
teacher
explained Perhaps
the
lesson
was
difficult,but
you
tried
to
understand
it.
You
must
be
positiv
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
about
learning
English
and
believe
that
you
can
do
it.It
is
important
to
practice
every
day
and
make
a
record
of
your
achievements.
5
　
A.Go
over
the
points
you
have
learned.
B.Keep
a
record
of
your
language
learning.
C.Don’t
give
up
when
you
meet
some
difficulty.
D.If
you
believe
that
you
can
learn,you
will
learn.
E.Several
weeks
later,you
will
see
that
your
writing
is
improving.
F.In
these
ways,you
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll
enjoy
learning
English,and
you
will
feel
more
confident
in
yourself.
G.There
are
several
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ays
to
make
learning
English
a
little
easier
and
more
interesting.
1.
(2016·浙江)S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cientists
have
advanced
many
theories
about
why
human
beings
cry
tears,
none
of______has
been
proved.
A.whom
B.which
C.what
D.that
2.
(2016·江苏)Many
young
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
people,
most______were
well-educated,
headed
for
remote
regions
to
chase
their
dreams.
A.of
which
B.of
them
C.of
whom
D.of
those
3.
(2015·浙江)Creati
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
an
atmosphere_______employees
feel
part
of
a
team
is
a
big
challenge.
A.as
B.whose
C.in
which
D.at
which
4.
(2015·重庆)He
wrote
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any
children’s
books,
nearly
half
of______were
published
in
the
1990s.
A.whom
B.which
C.them
D.that
5.
(2015·安徽)Some
exper
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts
think
reading
is
the
fundamental
skill
upon_______
school
education
depends.
A.it
B.that
C.whose
D.which
刷基础
I.
用＂介词＋关系代词＂填空。
1.
of
which
2.
to(with，about)whom
3.
to
which
4.
on
which
5.
in
which
Ⅱ.完成句子。
1.
the
way
in
which
2.
the
author
of
which
3.
without
which
4.
with
whom
5.
for
which
Ⅲ.
单句改错。
1.that→which　
2.that→which　
3.under→with
4.them→which　
5.which→whom
刷能力
I.
阅读理解。
A