牛津译林版必修4 Unit 2 Sporting events学案

学习
目标
1.
To
learn
some
useful
words,
expressions
and
patterns
in
the
passage.2.
To
practice
blank
filling.3.
To
practice
error
correction.4.
Reading
comprehension
.
学
习
过
程
自
主
学
习
【单词&句子】I.
Words1_______________
adj.愉快的，高兴的→_____________adj.令人愉快的2_________________
n.重要性，意义→_________________adj.
有意义的3_____________vi.比赛；竞争→___________n.
竞争，比赛→____________n.竞争者→________________adj.竞争的4_______________n.尊敬；荣幸；节操；荣誉vt.
尊敬，尊重(某人)→_____________adj.光荣的荣耀的→_______________adj.受尊敬的5______________n.起源，起因；出身→_________adj.原始的，创作的n.原文
6____________
n.协会，社团；关联；联想→__________v.联想→___________adj.关联的7_____________n.国家，民族；全体国民→__________adj.全国的→____________n.国籍II.
SentencesI’m
sure
the
whole
of
China
must
have
felt
proud
when
Xu
Haifeng
won
the
first
gold
medal
for
his
country.解析：对过去的推测
must
have
done
may
/
might
have
done
can’t
/
couldn’t
have
done
should
have
done
hadn’t
have
done
could
have
done
对现在的推测：
情态v
+
v.
原形译：(1)
昨天晚上一定下雨了，因为早上这地面是湿的。
(2)
他没能及时到达那儿，他也许错过了公交车。
(3)
他不可能去国外，我一个小时前还看见了他。
(4)
这蛋糕很甜，你肯定放了许多糖在里面。拓展：(1)
They
must
have
gone
there
last
night,
____________
(2)
They
must
have
arrived
by
now,
______________
如陈述句谓语部分有“_____________”,且表示过去的时间，问句部分用______________；
若没有表示过去的时间，问句部分则用___________________。
合
作
探
究
I.
Reading（语法填空）
Good
afternoon,
students
and
teachers.
As
a
member
of
the
IOC,
I
am
delighted
to
1._________
(invite)
to
your
school
to
talk
to
you
about
the
history
and
2._________
(significant)
of
the
Olympic
Games.
The
ancient
games
began
in
776
BC.
3._________
today’s
Olympic
Games,
the
ancient
games
were
always
held
at
Olympia
in
Greece.
The
athletes
aere
all
men
4._________
they
had
to
compete
5._________(wear)
no
clothes.
The
contemporary
Olympic
Games
were
first
held
in
1896,
in
Athens.
Its
was
a
Frenchman,
Pierre
de
Coubertin,
6._________
brought
the
Olympics
back
to
life.
He
dreamed
that
the
Olympics
7._________
(make)
it
possible
for
countries
and
people
all
over
the
world
are
helping
to
realize
this
dream.
Chinese
athletes
have
also
made
important
8._________
(contribution)
to
the
Olympic
Games.
Join
me
in
wishing
the
Olympic
movement
9._________
successful
future
10._________
(match)
its
past
glory.II.
Project
(
短文改错：找出文中10处错误，并更正。)
Entering
a
sport
in
to
the
Olympics
can
be
long
process.
There
are
many
requirements
must
be
met
before
a
sport
can
be
considered
by
the
International
Olympic
Committee(IOC).
In
order
for
a
new
sport
to
be
added,
other
sport
must
be
dropped.
This
help
the
IOC
keep
the
Olympics’
budget
in
control.
Some
sports
in
the
past
Olympics
have
been
removed
because
they
became
more
popular
and
had
to
make
way
of
new,
,ore
popular
sports.
Wushu,
a
Chinese
martial
art,
is
still
applying
to
get
into
the
Olympics.
The
IOC
had
still
not
approved
the
sport
for
it
wants
to
maintain
the
balance
of
sport----there
are
already
much
other
sports
concerning
with
fighting
.
However,
the
IOC
is
considering
changing
the
number
or
type
of
Olympic
sports
int
the
future,
so
whshu
fans
may
final
get
what
they
are
hoping
for.
课
堂
检
测
I.
语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。（均选自于教材内原句）I
an
delighted
to
(invite)
to
your
school
to
talk
to
you
about
the
history
and
significance
of
the
Olympic
Games.
(P22)At
the
2004althens
Olympic
Games,
Liu
Xiang
(excite)people
all
over
Asia
when
he
became
the
first
Asian
(win
)
the
gold
medal
in
the
man’s
110-metre
hurdles.
(P23)He
dreamt
that
the
Olympic
Games
would
make
possible
for
people
of
all
countries
to
live
side
by
side
(peace)
(P22)Join
me
in
wishing
the
Olympic
Movement
a
(success)
future
to
match
__________
(it)
past
glory.
(P22)It
was
Frenchman,
Pierre
de
Coubertin,
brought
the
Olympics
back
to
life.
II.
单句改错改正下列句子中的错误，没处错误仅限一个单词的增加，删除或修改。（均选自于教材原句）These
sport
were
judged
to
have
become
less
popular,
and
had
to
make
ways
for
new
sports
which
are
more
popular.
(P38)Meanwhile,
the
kangaroos
went
to
home
and
trained
harder
than
ago.
(P39)They
were
held
at
Olympia
in
Greece
each
four
years,
for
almost
12
century,
until
AD
394.
(P22)I
hope
this
information
will
be
of
great
useful
to
you.
(P36)Single
women
allowed
to
take
part
in
their
own
competition,
at
a
separate
festival
for
honour
of
Hera,
the
wife
of
the
Greek
god
Zeus.
(P22)
Easter(复活节
)
is
still
a
great
day
for
worship,
randy
in
baskets
and
running
around
the
yard
finding
eggs,
but
every
year
it
gets
quite
a
bit
worse
for
bunnies.And
no,
not
because
the
kids
like
to
pull
their
ears.
The
culprit
is
climate
change,
and
some
researchers
found
that
rising
temperatures
arc
having
harmful
effects
on
at
least
five
species
of
rabbit
in
the
US.Take
the
Lower
Keys
March
rabbit,
for
instance.
An
endangered
species
that
lives
in
the
Lower
Florida
Keys,
this
species
of
cottontail
is
a
great
swimmer
—
it
lives
on
the
islands!
—
but
it
is
already
severely
affected
by
development
and
now
by
rising
levels.
According
to
the
Center
for
Biological
Diversity,
an
ocean
level
rise
of
only
0.
6
meters
will
send
these
guys
jumping
to
higher
ground
and
a
0.9-meter
rise
would
wipe
out
their
habitat
(栖息地)
completely.The
snowshoe
hare,
on
the
other
hand,
has
a
color
issue.
Most
of
these
rabbits
change
their
fur
color
from
white
in
the
wintertime
to
brown
in
the
summer,
each
designed
to
give
them
better
cover
from
predators（捕食者).
As
the
number
of
days
with
snow
decreases
all
across
the
country,
提升练习
however,
more
and
more
bunnies
arc
being
left
in
white
fur
during
brown
dirt
days
of
both
fall
and
spring,
making
them
an
easier
mark
for
predators.
Researchers
know
that
the
color
change
is
controlled
by
the
number
of
hours
of
sunlight,
but
whether
the
rabbit
will
be
able
to
adapt
quick
enough
to
survive
is
a
big
question.
The
National
Wildlife
Federation
has
reported
that
hunters
have
noticed
their
numbers
are
already
markedly
down.American
pikas
or
rock
rabbits,
a
relative
of
rabbits
and
hares,
might
be
the
firs'
of
these
species
to
go
extinct
due
to
climate
change.
About
7-8
inches
long,
pikas
live
high
in
the
cool,
damp
mountains
west
of
the
Rocky
Mountains.
As
global
temperatures
rise,
they
would
naturally
migrate
(迁徙)
to
higher
ground
—
but
they
already
occupy
the
mountaintops.
They
can't
go
any
higher.
The
National
Wildlife
Federation
reports
that
they
might
not
be
able
to
stand
the
new
temperatures
as
their
habitat
beats
up.The
volcano
rabbit
has
the
same
problem.
These
rabbits
live
on
the
slopes
of
volcanoes
in
Mexico,
and
recent
studies
have
shown
that
the
lower
range
of
their
habitat
has
already
shifted
upward
about
700
meters,
but
there
are
not
suitable
plants
for
them
to
move
higher,
so
they
are
stuck
in
the
middle.
Scientists
are
concerned
about
their
populations.Native
to
the
US,
pygmy
rabbits
weigh
less
than
1
pound
and
live
in
the
American
West.
They
are
believed
to
be
the
smallest
rabbits
in
the
world.
Their
habitats
have
been
destroyed
by
development.
Several
populations,
such
as
the
Columbia
Basin
pygmy,
almost
went
extinct
and
were
saved
by
zoo
breeding
programs.
Pygmy
rabbits
also
rely
on
winter
cover
by
digging
tunnels
through
the
snow
to
escape
predators,
but
lesser
snowfall
is
leaving
them
exposed.All
of
this
gives
new
meaning
to
dressing
up
in
a
giant
bunny
costume
this
Easter.
1.The
writer
mentions
Easter
at
the
beginning
of
the
passage
in
order
to_______.A.
show
the
importance
of
Easter
Day
B.
introduce
the
issue
about
bunniesC.
remind
people
of
Easter
traditions
D.
discuss
the
relationship
between
Easter
and
bunnies
2.The
word
"culprit"
(
Paragraph
2)
is
closest
in
meaning
to______.A.
criminal
B.
judge
C.
victim
D.
producer3.According
to
the
passage,
some
rabbits
can
now
be
easily
Uncovered
by
predators
because
they_______
A.
are
exposed
lo
more
skillful
hunters
B.
have
moved
to
habitats
with
fewer
plants
C.
haven't
adapted
themselves
to
climate
change
D.
can't
change
their
fur
color
into
white
in
the
fall
and
the
spring4.The
problem
faced
by
volcano
rabbets
and
rock
rabbits
is
that________.
A.
both
are
affected
by
1ess
snow
B.
both
are
affected
by
rising
sea
levels
C
neither
can
find
enough
food
D.
neither
can
migrate
to
higher
places5.
Which
best
describes
the
writer's
tone
in
the
postage
A.
Approving.
B.
Concerned.
C.
Enthusiastic.
D.
Doubtful.
课后反思
本节课的收获
存在的问题