Unit
2
Topic
2
I
must
ask
him
to
give
up
smoking
同步练习
一·词汇
must
(必须。表示主观原因)/
have
to
(不得不;必须。表示客观原因)/
mustn`t
(不可以。表示禁止)/
needn`t
(不必)
/
must
(肯定、一定。表示推测)/
may(可以。表示允许)
Everyone
must
______________
(get)
up
early.
It`s
raining
now.
He
___________________(必须)stay
at
home
.
May
I
borrow
your
pen
No,
you
_______________.
Must
I
return
the
book
to
the
library
No,
you
________________.
Mike
only
learns
English.
The
English
book
______(肯定)
be
his
.
give
up
doing
sth.
(1)
We
must
give
up
___________
(smoke).
It`s
bad
for
our
health.
doing
sth.动名词短语做主语,表示经常性、习惯性动作。to
do
sth.动词不定式做主语,表示一次性、具体的动作。
_________
can
help
us
keep
healthy.
Doing
morning
exercises
B.To
do
morning
exercises
C.
Do
morning
exercises
In
the
sun
在阳光下
Don`t
read
_____________
the
sun.
Without
(没有。唯一一个否定介词)/
with
(有;带有/
配有)
(1)Going
to
school
________(没有)breakfast
is
bad
for
your
health
.
(2)____
the
help
of
our
teachers
,
I
can`t
get
good
grades(取得好成绩).
(3)
I
would
like
bread
_____________
(有)
meat
.
冠词an
+
元音开头
/
a
+
辅音开头
(1)He
has
been
like
this
for
__________
hour
.
(2)
She
wrote
___________
article.
show
it
to
sb.
给某人看它
(1)
I
did
my
homework,
so
I
_______
______
________
my
teacher
now.
(把它给老师看).
In
the
newspaper(文字、内容)在报纸上
/
on
the
newspaper
(其他东西)在报纸上
There
is
something
new
_________
the
newspaper.
There
is
a
cat
________
the
newspaper.
名词所有格:
名词+’s
/
s’
(1)
I`ll
ask
for
_______
leave.
A.two
-
days
B.
two
days`
C.
two
day`s
D.
Two-days`
My
book
is
more
interesting
than
____________.
A.Tom`s
B.
Tom`
C.
Toms`
D.
Tom
10.
force
sb.
to
do
sth.
/
make
sb.
do
sth.
(逼迫某人做某事)
(1)
My
mother
forces
me
__________________
(drink)
milk.
(2)
My
father
makes
me
_____________________
(taste)
the
food.
Can
(1)能;会。表示一种能力。(2)可以。表示许可。过去式是could.
(1)My
friend
_______
_________
(能说)English
.
(2)
___________
(可以)
I
go
home
now
Sure.
/
Of
course.
(1)He
is
feeling
tired
_____
he
stayed
up
late
last
night.
A.
But
B.
because
C.
So
D.
if
二·句型。
13.
ask
sb.
to
do
sth.
(请教某人做某事)/
ask
sb.
not
to
do
sth.(要求某人不要做某事)
Our
parents
ask
us
___________________(study
)hard
.
Teachers
ask
us
talk
in
class.
(改否定句)
Teachers
ask
us
_________
___________
_______________
in
class
.
14.(1)
_________
(eat)
too
much
is
bad
for
our
health
.
15.(1)
_________
_________
__________
a
good
rest
(为什么不好好休息一下)
16.
感叹句:
(1)
_______
delicious
the
bread
is!
=
_________
delicious
bread
it
is!
(2)It`s
very
delicious
bread!
(改感叹句)
_________
_______
the
bread
is!
17.
You
mustn`t
run
in
the
hallways.
(改祈使句)
(1)
__________
_________
in
the
hallways
.
18.
宾语从句用陈述语序
。(1)
He
tells
me
________
start
.
A.
when
will
it
B.
what
it
will
C.
what
D.
when
it
will
19.
As
soon
as引导的从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。
(1)We
__________
______(
stop
)
working
as
soon
as
it
__________(
rain
)
next
week.
20.
Not
only···but
(also
)···(不仅···而且··),引导两个主语时,谓语动词符合就近原则
。
(1)Not
only
you
but
also
he
____________
play
basketball
.
are
going
to
B.is
going
to
C
.
am
going
to
(2)Not
only
you
but
also
she
________________(study)
hard
.
21.
as
···
as
possible
(尽可能做某事)
(1)We
read
English
_____
much
_______
_________(尽可能多读)
(2)We
must
finish
homework
as
soon
as
we
can
.
=
We
must
finish
homework
_____
_________
______
________________
.
三·情景对话。
(A)
选择句子补全对话。
A:
What`s
wrong
with
you,
Alan
B:
22._______
I
have
a
cold.
A:
I`m
sorry
to
hear
that.
23.________
B:
But
I`m
busy
and
I
must
finish
the
report.
A:
24.______
Then
you
can
give
the
report
to
him
later.
B:
Maybe
you`re
right.
25.
_____________
A:
Don`t
say
that.
26._________
You`d
better
have
a
good
rest.
B:
Ok,
I`ll
ask
for
leave
right
away.
Thank
you
very
much.
A.
Why
not
tell
your
boss
(老板)about
that
B.
You
should
see
a
doctor.
C.
But
I
don`t
want
to
ask
for
leave.
D.
I
don`t
feel
well.
E.
You
can
do
your
job
better
when
you
are
in
good
health.
22.________
23._______
24.________
25.________
26.________
(B)
(B
is
at
A`s
home
.)
A:
It`s
very
cold
this
morning.
Would
you
like
a
cup
of
hot
milk
B:
Sorry.
27.___________________________________________.
A:
With
sugar
B:
28._____________________________
.I
don`t
want
any
sugar.
A:
But
I
know
you
usually
like
tea
with
sugar.
B:
Yes.
But
the
doctor
told
me
it`s
bad
for
my
health.
A:
I
see.
Here`s
some
home-cooked
food.
29.______________________________________________
B:
No,
thanks.
I
had
breakfast
an
hour
ago.
30._______________________________________________.
A:
Help
yourself
to
some
fruit,
then.
B:
31.______________________________________________________________.
四·完形填空。
Mr.
Smith
was
having
trouble
with
his
stomach.
32._____he
went
to
see
a
doctor.
The
doctor
examined
his
stomach
33.____but
couldn`t
find
any
problem
.Then
he
said,
“Well,
Mr.
Smith,
take
it
easy.
There`s
34.____
serious.
Stop
smoking
and
then
you`ll
be
all
right
very
35.____.”
“But
doctor,”
answered
Mr.
Smith,
“I
36.____,
and
I
don`t
like
smoking
at
all.”
“Oh,
I
see
,”
said
the
doctor
,
“then
stop
drinking
alcohol(酒)37.____
.”
“But
I
don`t
drink
alcohol,
either,”
answered
Mr.
Smith.
“Don`t
drink
38.___
tea
or
coffee
then,
“the
doctor
said
to
him.
“I
39.__
her.
“
The
doct__
drink
water,”
answered
Mr.
Smith,
“I
don`t
like
tea
or
coffee,
eit
or
40.______
for
a
while
and
then
said,
“Well,
what
do
you
like
to
eat
then ”
“Potatoes,
I
like
potatoes
very
much,”
Mr.
Smith
answered
at
once.
“All
right,
then
stop
41.______
potatoes,”
said
the
doctor
as
Mr.
Smith
got
up
to
say
goodbye
to
him.
(
)
32.
A.
Or
B.
But
C.So
D.
For
(
)
33.
A.
slowly
B.carefully
C.quickly
D.happily
(
)
34.A.
nothing
B.something
C.anything
D.everything
(
)
35.A.
early
B.
much
C.late
D.soon
(
)
36.A.won`t
smoke
B.needn`t
smoke
C.couldn`t
smoke
D.never
smoke
(
)
37.A.from
then
on
B.just
now
C.from
now
on
D.until
now
(
)
38.A.some
B.many
C.any
D.little
(
)
39.A.
will
B.only
C.don`t
D.
won`t
(
)
40.A.thinks
B.will
think
C.is
thinking
D.thought
(
)
41.A.eating
B.
buying
C.cutting
D.washing
答案
1(1)get
(2)has
to
(3)
mustn`t
(
can`t
)
(4)
needn`t
(5)
must
2.
Smoking
3.(1)
A
4.
In
5.(1)
without
(2)
Without
(3)
with
6.(1)
an
(2)
an
7.(1)
show
it
to
8.(1)
in
(2)
on
9.
(1)
B
(2)
A
(1)
to
drink
(2)
taste
11.(1)
can
speak
(2)
Could
(
Can
/
May
)
12.
(1)
B
(1)
to
study
(2)
not
to
talk
14.
(1)
Eating
15.
(1)
Why
not
have
(1)
How
,
What
(2)
How
delicious
17.
(1)
Don`t
run
18.
D
(1)
will
stop
,
rains
20.
(1)
B
21.
(1)
as
,
as
possible
(2)
as
soon
as
possible
D
23.B
24.A
25.
C
26
E
27.
I`d
like
a
cup
of
tea
.
Of
course
,
not
.
(
Oh,
no
.
)
29.Would
you
like
some
I`m
full
now
.
31.
Thank
you
very
much
.
32.
C
33.
B
34.
A
35.
D
36.
D
37.
C
38.
C
39.
B
40
.
D
41.
A