Unit 2 Keeping Healthy Topic 3 Must we exercise to prevent the flu? 同步练习 （含答案）

Unit
2
Topic
3
Must
we
exercise
to
prevent
the
flu
基础知识同步练习
一·词语
some（用于陈述肯定句；也可用于表示征求意见、提建议等的疑问句中）；any（用于否定句或者疑问句中）
May
I
ask
you
_________
questions
Would
you
like
_________
potatoes
Why
not
eat
__________
bread
How
about
________
interesting
books
Do
you
have
________
apples
But
I
don`t
have
________
fruit.
He
has
_______
food.
用something（用法类似some），anything（用法类似any)填空
(1)
Could
you
give
me
____________
to
eat
(2)Do
you
have
_________
interesting
to
tell
me
advice(忠告；建议。不可数名词）/
advise(
建议。动词）
(1)
My
good
friend
often
gives
me
a
piece
of_______(advice
/
suggestion).
(2)
My
parents
_______
me
to
eat
more
vegetables
and
fruit.
反身代词:myself，ourselves，yourself，yourselves，itself，herself，himself，themselves
（1）Students
must
finish
homework
by
____________.
(2)
I
hurt
___________
this
morning.
(3)
My
brother
cooks
for
____________
every
day.
(4)
The
cat
_________
climbs
up
trees.
(5)
We
enjoyed
_____________
yesterday.
(6)Kangkang
and
Jane,
help
______________
to
some
fish.
(选择）
A.yourself
B.yourselves
C.themselves
D.himself
be
busy
doing
sth
.(忙于做某事）/
be
busy
with
sth.
(1)
Are
you
busy
____________
the
rooms
A.
clean
B.cleans
C.cleaning
D.to
clean
(2)She
is
busy
_____
housework(家务）.
A.at
B.in
C.
with
D.
of
forget
doing
sth.(忘记做过了某事）（已做）；forget
to
do
sth.(忘记做某事）（未做）
（1）Don`t
forget
___________
(take)
a
raincoat
.
It
is
going
to
rain.
(2)
The
food
isn`t
on
the
table.
You
forgot
___________
(eat)
it.
with
the
(one`s
)
help
of
(在某人的帮助下）/
ask
sb.
for
help(向某人求助）/say
no
to
doing
sth.(告别某事）
（1）_____
the
help
_____Maria
,
I
finished
the
work
.
A.With,
of
B.
On,
of
C.
With,
at
D.
On,
at
(2)
It`s
too
difficult.
He
has
to
ask
somebody
______
help.
A.
at
B.
for
C.
with
D.
Of
We
should
say
no
to
_____
and
______.
drinking,
smoking
B.
drinking,
smoke
C.drink,
smoke
D.
drink,
smoking
try
doing
sth.
(尝试做某事）/
try
to
do
sth.（尽力做某事）
（1）I
come
here
for
my
first
time
.
Let
me
try
_________
(eat)
the
food
here.
(2)
We
must
try
_________
____
(keep)
our
studies
good.
stay
away
from
(doing)
sth.
=
keep
away
from
(doing)
sth.
(远离···）
(1)Everyone
must
stay
away
from
__________
(smoke)
and
__________
(drink)
because
they
aren`t
good
for
health.
tell
sb.
to
do
sth.(告诉某人做某事）/
tell
sb.
not
to
do
sth
.(告诉某人不要做某事）
(1)
Our
teacher
tells
us
to
play
football
today.
(改否定句）
Our
teacher
tells
us
______
_____
______
football
today
.
Instead
of
(doing)
sth.
(代替做某事）
（1）
I
eat
potatoes
instead
_____
tomatoes
.
A.
at
B.
of
C.with
D.
In
(2)
He
feels
like
_________
(swim)
instead
of
__________
(run)
.
11.
On
the
other
hand
(在另一方面）
(1)We
must
study
hard
,
_____
_____
_______
________
(另一方面）we
must
exercise
often
.
any(anything)
用于否定句、疑问句或者if（如果···就）引导的让步条件状语从句中。
（1）You
can
ask
teachers
if
you
have
_____
questions
.
A.
some
B.any
C.
something
D.
Anything
stop
doing
sth.(停止做某事）/
stop
to
do
sth.(停下来做另一件事）
Our
teacher
came
in.
We
should
stop_______(talk).
Class
is
over.
Let`s
stop
___(have)
a
rest
.
二·句型
Must
we
brush
our
teeth
three
times
a
day
Yes，_______
_________
.
No,
_______
_________.
/
No,
you
_________
_________
_____
It
+
be
+
形容词
+(for
sb.)
to
do
sth
.
(对某来说，做某事···）
_____
is
easy
for
us
to
sing
a
song.
That
B.
It
C.This
D.
They
It`s
difficult
for
him
____
________
(move)
the
heavy
box.
It`s
important
for
us____
_______
English
well(学好英语)
.
To
finish
the
work
is
very
easy.
=
____
is
easy
_____
_______
the
work.
If
(a.如果···就。引导的从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时）；（b.是否。引导的从句时态随主句）
(1)
I
know
if
he
______________(come)
tomorrow
.
(2)If
it
doesn`t
rain,
I
______
fishing
next
week.
A.
go
B.going
C.
am
going
D.
goes
(3)
He
______
at
home
if
it
_____
tomorrow.
A.
will
stay,
rains
B.
will
stay,
rain
C.
stays
,
rains
D.
will
stay
,
will
rain
三·补全对话.
A:
Hello.
17.______
I
______
______
Li
Ming
B:
Hello.
Li
Ming
isn`t
at
home
.18._____
is
_______
A:
This
is
A
speaking
.19.______
I
______
_____
_______
B:
Sure.
Go
ahead.
A:
Let`s
play
football
after
class
tomorrow
afternoon.
B:
I`ll
20.______
the
___________
to
him
myself.
A:Thank
you
.
四·默写词汇。
21.问题
22.建筑；建造
23.最后
24.他们自己
25.习惯
26.肥胖的
27.发生
28.它自己
29.她自己
30.我自己
31.我们自己
32你自己
33.你们自己
34.劝告
35.杀死
36.除···之外
词组：37.代替
38.尽力做某事
39.远离···
40.忙于做某事
41.给某人打电话
42.捎口信
43.忘记了做某事
44.增强···体质
45.另一方面
46.留口信
47.一直
48.立即
49.采纳忠告
50.太长
51.现在；此刻
52.停止做某事
53.作报告
54.尝试做某事
55.不得不
56急救
五．完形填空
Ava
was
ill.
She
went
to
see
a
doctor.
The
doctor
asked
her
to
57_____
her
tongue(舌头），
And
then
he
said,
“OK.
You
can
put
your
tongue
back（收回舌头）
now
.
There`s
58______
wrong
with
you,
but
I`m
afraid
you
have
a
problem:
you
never
take
59______.”
“But,
doctor,”
Ava
said,
“I
don`t
think
so.”
“Don`t
60_______
me
what
you
think,”
the
doctor
said,
“I
see
a
lot
of
people
61______
you.
None
of
them
get
any
exercise.
They
sit
in
offices
all
day
and
in
front
of
the
TV
in
the
evening.
You
must
walk
quickly
for
at
least
20
minutes
a
day.
“
“Doctor,
you
don`t
understand,
“Ava
said,
“I
take
enough
exercise
every
day.
“
“
I
don`t
want
to
62_____
any
excuses
(借口）,
“
the
doctor
said
,
“
You
must
find
time
63______exercise
.
If
you
don`t
,
you
will
get
64_______and
have
health
problem(问题）
.
“
“But
I
walk
every
day,
“Ava
said.
“Oh,
yes,
and
I
know
what
kind
of
walking
that
is.
You
walk
65______meters（米）
to
the
bus
stop
from
your
house
,
from
the
bus
stop
to
your
office
,
and
from
your
office
to
your
dinning
room
for
lunch
and
back
.
That`s
not
a
real
walk.
I`m
talking
about
a
walk
by
the
lake
or
in
the
park
for
20
minutes
every
day.”
“Would
you
please
66._____
me,
doctor
“
Ava
said,
“I`m
a
postwoman.
I
walk
for
nearly（差不多）
seven
hours
every
day
.
“
For
a
moment（一会儿）
the
doctor
was
silent
(沉默的），then
he
said
,
“
Can
I
see
your
tongue
again
“
（
）57.A.put
away
B.
put
down
C.
put
out（伸出）
D.
put
up
(
)
58.
A.something
B.nothing
C.some
D.anything
(
)
59.A.exercises
B.
Medicine
C.medicines
D.exercise
(
)
60.A.tell
B.say
C.ask
D.speak
(
)
61.A.seem
B.likes
C.like
D.seems
(
)
62.A.hear
B.say
C.find
D.look
for
(
)
63.
A.about
B.for
C.in
D.with
(
)
64.
A.thin
B.strong
C.fat
D.healthy
(
)
65.
A.little
B.a
little
C.
few
D.
a
few
(
)
66.
A.to
hear
B.hear
C.to
listen
to
D.listen
to
答案：
一·1.（1）some
（2）some（3）some
（4）some
（5）any,
any
(6)
some
(1)
something
(2)
anything
2.
(1)
advice
(2)
advise
3.(1)themselves
(2)myself
(3)himself
(4)itself
(5)ourselves
(6)B
4.(1)C
(2)
C
5.(1)
to
take
(2)
eating
6.(1)A
(2)
B
(3)
A
7.(1)eating
(2)
to
keep
8.
(1)
smoking,
drinking
9.
(1)
not
to
play
10.
(1)
B
(2)
swimming
,
running
11.(1)
on
the
other
hand
12.(1)
B
13.
(1)
talking
(2)
to
have
二·
14.you
must
,
you
needn`t
/
don`t
have
to
15.(1)
B
(2)
to
move
(3)
to
learn
(4)
It
,
to
finish
16.
(1)
will
come
(is
coming)
(2)
C
(3)
A
三·
17.
Could
(Can
/
May),
speak
to
18.Who
,
that
19.
Can,
leave
a
(the),
message
20.
give,
message
四·答案（略）
五．
57.
C
58.B
59.D
60.A
61
C
62.A
63.B
64.C
65.
D
66.D