Unit
2 Witnessing
time
Section
Ⅰ Welcome
to
the
unit，Reading
&
Word
power
练习
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Dick
has
a
big
i______
on
his
young
brother.
2．The
rent
must
be
paid
in
a______.
3．People
always
a______
Hangzhou
with
the
West
Lake.
4．The
crew
tried
to
seize
c______
of
the
ship，and
were
shot
for
mutiny.
5．They
r______
him
as
the
lawful
heir.
6．We
took
our
umbrellas
when
we
went
out
in
a
g______
to
protect
us
from
a
heavy
rain.
7．He
sharpened
his
knife
in
______(准备)for
carving
the
meat.
8．He
took
part
in
the
competition
for
the
______(荣耀)of
the
school.
9．The
______(笨拙的)boy
tipped
the
tin
of
paint
over.
10．Isn't
a
______(两星期)long
enough
for
you
to
get
familiar
with
the
rules
Ⅱ.介副词填空
1．We
associate
Egypt______
Nile.
2．A
monument
______
the
national
heroes
was
erected
here
after
the
war.
3．A
button
can
be
made
______
bone，wood，glass，or
plastic.
4．He
let
out
a
long
sigh，mainly
of
relief，______
of
sadness.
5．My
parents
use
the
house
______
a
holiday
home.
6．Fail
to
pay
and
they'll
cut
______
the
electricity.
7．One
morning
I
happened
to
turn
______
the
salt
cellar
at
breakfast.
8．He
published
a
book
______
the
title
of
Love
and
Reason.
9．Babies
often
fall
______
when
they
are
learning
to
walk.
10．Remove
______
your
desk
all
papers
you
are
not
working
on.
Ⅲ.请用下面方框中所给短语的正确形式填空
cut
off seize
control
of a
large
amount
of on
top
of be
aware
of carry
out in
honor
of in
preparation
for make
advances recognize...as...
1．The
slope______the
valley
from
the
rest
of
the
world.
2．Some
companies
______
the
day
after
Thanksgiving
______
a
company
holiday.
3．They
did
everything
to
______
the
party's
central
organs.
4．He
packed
his
bags
______
the
journey.
5．We
need
money
if
we
are
to
______
in
this
area
of
science.
6．The
stadium
was
named
______
the
club's
first
chairman.
7．The
survey
is
now
being
______
nationwide.
8．______money
is
spent
on
tobacco
every
year.
9．He
______the
possibility
of
a
recurrence
of
his
illness.
10．______
this，several
other
benefits
are
being
offered.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．John
is
considering______
another
company
so
that
they
will
be
much
stronger.
A．associated
with B．associate
with C．to
associate
with
D．associating
with
2．Would
you
please
do
me
the
______
of
becoming
my
wife
A．favour
B．job
C．chance
D．honour
3．One
solution______
the
problem
of
traffic
jams
is
to
increase
the
number
of
buses
instead
of
private
cars.
A．in
B．to
C．of
D．with
4．Such
good
use
has
been
______
his
spare
time
______
his
English
has
improved
a
lot.
A．made
of；that
B．made
of；as
C．made
in；that
D．found
in；as
5．He
______
in
English
since
he
moved
to
his
school.
A．was
made
great
progress
B．has
made
a
great
progress
C．has
made
great
progress
D．is
making
great
progress
6．The
two
scientists
are
regarded
as
our
idols.And
I
believe
they
will
continue
to
influence
us
in
the
years______.
A．coming
B．to
come
C．to
be
coming
D．come
7．—Oh，it's
you！I
______
you.
—I've
just
had
my
hair
cut，and
I'm
wearing
new
glasses.
A．didn't
recognize
B．hadn't
recognized
C．haven't
recognized
D．don't
recognize
8．Now
all
the
branch
companies
______the
board
of
the
united
group.
A
are
all
in
control
of
B．seize
control
of
C．are
under
the
control
of
D．take
control
of
9．The
hospital
is
______
tests
to
find
out
what's
wrong
with
the
little
boy.
A．carrying
out
B．carrying
forward
C．making
up
D．making
out
10．______
from
foreign
policy，the
attention
of
the
country
was
drawn
with
special
interest
to
the
internal
changes.
A．Part
B．Apart
C．Partly
D．Party
Ⅴ.阅读理解
In
the
past
ten
years，many
scientists
have
studied
the
differences
between
men
and
women.And
they
all
got
the
same
answer：The
sexes
are
different，because
their
brains
are
different.And
this，the
scientists
say，makes
men
and
women
see
the
world
in
different
ways.
Boys，for
example，generally
are
better
than
girls
at
mathematical
ideas.Boys
also
generally
are
better
than
girls
at
the
kind
of
hand
and
eye
movements
necessary
for
ball
sports.Girls，on
the
other
hand，generally
start
speaking
earlier
than
boys.And
they
generally
see
better
in
the
dark
than
boys
and
are
better
at
learning
foreign
languages.
What
makes
men
and
women
better
at
one
thing
or
another？The
answer
is
the
brain.The
brain
has
two
sides
connected
by
nerve
tracks.The
left
side
generally
is
used
for
mathematics，speech
and
writing.The
right
side
is
used
for
artistic
creation
and
the
expression
for
emotions.In
men
and
women，different
areas
in
each
side
of
the
brain
develop
differently.In
boys，for
example，it's
the
area
used
for
mathematics.In
girls，it
is
the
area
used
for
language
skills.Another
interesting
difference
is
that
the
two
sides
of
a
man's
brain
are
connected
by
smaller
nerves
than
the
two
sides
of
a
woman's
brain
are.
1．Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
of
the
article
A．Research
on
the
Brain
B．Differences
between
Men
and
Women
C．People's
Different
Brains
D．Who
Are
Better，Boys
or
Girls
2．______
men
and
women
think
differently.
A．Sex
makes
B．The
different
brains
make
C．The
different
experiences
make
D．The
influences
of
society
make
3．According
to
the
article，girls
are
generally
better
than
boys
at
______
in
your
school.
A．mathematics
B．physics
C．English
D．chemistry
4．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
A．The
left
side
of
the
brain
in
boys
generally
develops
better
than
that
in
girls.
B．The
left
side
of
the
brain
in
girls
generally
develops
better
than
that
in
boys.
C．Men
are
better
than
women
in
all
things.
D．The
area
in
girls
used
for
language
skills
develops
better.
5．In
men
and
women
the
number
of
nerves
connecting
the
halves
of
the
brain
______.
A．is
the
same
B．is
different
C．is
zero
D．can't
be
found
out
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1.
influence
2.
advance
3.
associate
4.
control
5.
recognize
6.
gesture
7.
preparation
8.
glory
9.
clumsy
10.
fortnight
Ⅱ.
1.
with
2.
to
3.
of
4.
partly
5.
as
6.
off
7.
over
8.
under
9.
down
10.
from
Ⅲ.
1.
cut
off
2.
recognize；as
3.
seize
control
of
4.
in
preparation
for
5.
make
advances
6.
in
honor
of
7.
carried
out
8.
A
large
amount
of
9.
was
aware
of
10.
On
top
of
Ⅳ.
1.
提示：consider
doing
sth.“考虑做某事”；associate
with“与……联合”。
答案：D
2.
提示：do
sb.a
favour
“帮某人一个忙”；do
sb.the
honour
of
doing
sth.“给某人荣幸去做某事”。
答案：D
3.
提示：a
solution
to
a
problem
“一个解决问题的途径”。
答案：B
4.
提示：make
use
of
“利用”；such...that...“如此……以至于”。
答案：A
5.
提示：根据since
he
moved
to
his
school判断时态为现在完成时；progress为不可数名词。故排除B项。
答案：C
6.
提示：in
the
years
to
come＝in
the
coming
years
“在接下来的几年里”。
答案：B
7.
提示：此处表示“我刚才没认出你”，故用过去时。
答案：A
8.
提示：be
in
control
of“控制……”；seize
control
of“取得对……的控制权”；be
under
the
control
of“在……的控制之下”；take
control
of
“控制……”。
答案：C
9.
提示：carry
out
“贯彻，执行”；carry
forward
“结转”；make
up
“形成，组成，编造，打扮，弥补”；make
out“看清，理解”。
答案：A
10.
提示：apart
from
“除了……之外还有”。
答案：B
Ⅴ.
1.
提示：主旨大意题。由全文可知，应选B项。
答案：B
2.
提示：细节理解题。根据“The
sexes
are
different，because
their
brains
are
different.And
this，the
scientists
say，makes
men
and
women
see
the
world
in
different
ways.”可知答案。
答案：B
3.
提示：推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句可知答案。
答案：C
4.
提示：细节理解题。根据“In
men
and
women，different
areas
in
each
side
of
the
brain
develop
differently.In
boys，for
example，it's
the
area
used
for
mathematics.In
girls，it
is
the
area
used
for
language
skills.”判断。
答案：D
5.
提示：细节理解题。根据“Another
interesting
difference
is
that
the
two
sides
of
a
man's
brain
are
connected
by
smaller
nerves
than
the
two
sides
of
a
woman's
brain
are.”判断。
答案：BUnit
2 Witnessing
time
Section
Ⅲ Task
&
Project练习
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．______(离婚)
has
become
an
everyday
occurrence.
2．A
grand
victory
banquet
was
served
in
the
______(皇家)
dining room.
3．Gary
has
a
moustache
on
his
u______
lip.
4．She
picked
a
large
bunch
of
flowers
for
table
d______.
5．He
resigned
his
commission
to
take
up
a
c______
job.
6．Is
this
an
______(明显的)contradiction
7．He
was
fined
200
dollars
for
violation
of
traffic
r______.
8．Much
______(强调)
has
been
laid
by
some
authors
on
the
supposed
fact.
9．Students
shall
______(注册)for
the
new
school
year.
10．For
old
people
the
Social
Security
Act
provided
two
kinds
of
______(帮助)．
Ⅱ.介副词填空
1．He
was
charged
______
being
an
accessory
to
the
crime.
2．He
is
sentenced
______
the
maximum
term
of
imprisonment.
3．He
has
returned
safely
from
a
mission
______
behalf
of
his
country.
4．______
terms
of
styling，I
had
an
idea
of
what
I
wanted.
5．Though
in
the
green，he
may
not
be
equal
______
the
task.
6．I
enclose
two
tickets
along
______
this
letter.
7．Apart
______
school
work，I
spend
my
spare
time
in
singing
and
angling.
8．His
explanation
was
far
______
satisfactory.
9．Expect
to
make
friendships
gradually，______
a
period
of
time，not
instantly.
10．He
dropped
French
so
as
to
take
______
English.
Ⅲ.请用下面方框中所给短语的正确形式填空
resemble
(sb.) result
in raise
money be
covered
with be
open
to
1．Compulsion
will
never
______
convincing
them.
2．He
also
set
up
a
fund
to
______
for
the
building.
3．The
document
will
soon
______
public
inspection.
4．She
was
not
beautiful；she
did
not
______
her
mother.
5．These
seeds
must
______
a
layer
of
earth.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．The
memorial
was
named
______
Abraham
Lincoln.
A．to
B．in
C．on
D．for
2．We
firmly
believe
that
war
never
settles
anything.It
only
______
violence.
A．runs
into
B．comes
from C．leads
to
D．begins
with
3．I'll
lend
you
the
bag
______
you
keep
it
in
good______.
A．unless；condition
B．in
case；state
C．on
condition
that；condition
D．for
fear
that；state
4．She
promised
to
phone.I
heard
nothing，______.
A．too
B．though C．although
D．either
5．I'm
considering
______
a
job，which
is
considered
______
unwise.
A．to
change；to
be
B．changing；to
be
C．to
change；being
D．changing；being
6．The
man
with
a
scar
on
the
face
is
considered
______
the
murder.
A．connecting
to
B．connecting
with
C．to
be
connected
with
D．to
be
connected
by
7．The
ship
Salam
98
caught
fire
and
the
bad
weather
______
the
despair
of
all
the
people
on
board.
A．resulted
from
B．led
to C．turned
out
D．added
to
8．My
son
______
art
at
the
age
of
five.
A．took
in
B．took
on C．took
up
D．took
off
9．The
young
man______
with
stealing
on
the
bus
was
______
to
one
year's
prison.
A．charging；sentenced
B．charged；sentenced
C．accused；sentencing
D．accusing；sentenced
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Have
you
got
any
wonderful
plans
for
your
coming
long
vacation？Here
are
some
wonderful
films
for
you
to
kill
time.
Away
We
GoWith
a
baby
on
his
way，a
young
couple，Burt
and
Verona，look
at
their
lives
and
are
puzzled
about
what
they
really
want.So
they
hit
the
road
and
seek
a
place
to
call
home.On
their
journey，they
visit
a
handful
of
characters
and
learn
a
lot.It's
about
taking
the
scenic
route
in
life，preparing
for
the
hope
and
excitement
and
fear
of
new
beginnings，while
never
forgetting
to
look
out
of
the
window.
OrphanEsther，a
bright
and
well behaved
child，however，is
not
as
innocent
as
she
appears.Soon
after
being
taken
home，the
peace
of
her
adoptive
family
is
completely
changed...You
want
a
good
horror
film
about
a
child
from
hell？Then
you
got
one！Do
not，in
any
case，take
children
to
see
it.
500
Days
of
SummerTom
is
in
love
with
Summer
from
the
moment
he
sees
her.Can
he
accept
that
she
simply
likes
him
for
now，not
for
forever？The
movie
is
about
Tom
wrestling
with
that
reality.Tom
remembers
his
love，Summer，as
a
series
of
joys
and
bafflements(阻碍，迷惑)．But
Summer
is
just
herself
and
he
cannot
have
her.Here
is
a
rare
movie
that
begins
by
telling
us
how
it
will
end
and
is
about
how
the
hero
has
no
idea
why.
2012The
director
Roland
Emmerich
successfully
dresses
a
corny
story
with
an
old
Mayan
prediction，which
is
believed
by
many
to
happen
in
the
coming
2012
and
as
a
result，attracts
millions
of
people
into
the
cinema.It's
just
an
entertaining
Hollywood
blockbuster(大片)with
plenty
of
jokes，instead
of
a
description
of
what
the
end
of
the
world
is
really
like.Don't
take
it
too
seriously！
1.This
passage
aims
to
______.
A．make
comments
on
films
for
a
cinema B．introduce
films
for
a
film
corporation
C．recommend
several
films
for
fun D．advertise
several
films
for
a
website
2．If
you
bring
your
seven year old
sister
to
the
cinema，which
of
the
following
film
should
you
avoid
A．Away
We
Go.
B．Orphan.
C．2012.
D．500
Days
of
Summer.
3．Among
all
the
characters
mentioned
in
the
passage，who
directs
films
in
Hollywood
A．Roland
Emmerich.
B．Tom
and
Summer.
C．Burt
and
Verona.
D．Esther.
4．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A．Orphan
is
a
comedy
about
Esther
adopted
by
a
kind
family.
B．500
Days
of
Summer
is
a
romance
with
a
happy
ending.
C．Away
We
Go
shows
beautiful
scenery
on
the
young
couple's
journey.
D．The
ancient
Mayan
prediction
is
going
to
happen
in
2012.
5．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
film
500
Days
of
Summer
A．At
the
end
of
the
film，Summer
falls
in
love
with
Tom.
B．At
the
beginning
of
the
film，Summer
falls
in
love
with
Tom.
C．Summer
remains
the
same
to
Tom
from
the
beginning
to
the
end.
D．Tom
finally
gives
up
his
love
to
Summer.
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1.
Divorce
2.
royal
3.
upper
4.
decoration
5.
civilian
6.
apparent
7.
regulations
8.
stress
9.
register
10.
assistance
Ⅱ.
1.
with
2.
to
3.
on
4.
In
5.
to
6.
with
7.
from
8.
from
9.
over
10.
up
Ⅲ.
1.
result
in
2.
raise
money
3.
be
open
to
4.
resemble
5.
be
covered
with
Ⅳ.
1.
提示：句意：这家纪念馆是以林肯的名字命名的。be
named
to“被任命为，被提名为”；be
named
for
“以……的名字命名”。
答案：D
2.
提示：句意：我们坚信战争永远不能解决任何事情，它只能导致暴力。run
into“撞上，偶然碰见”；come
from“来自”；lead
to“导致”；begin
with“以……开始”。
答案：C
3.
提示：句意：只要你好好地保管这个包，我就把它借给你。on
condition
that
“只要，在……条件下”；unless“除非”；for
fear
that“以免(发生危险)”；in
case“以防，以免”；in
good
condition“处于良好状态”。
答案：C
4.
提示：though用作副词一般置于句末，表示转折。
答案：B
5.
提示：句意：我正考虑换个工作，这被人认为不明智”。consider
doing
sth.“考虑做某事”；consider
sb./sth.to
be
“认为某人或某物……”。
答案：B
6.
提示：consider此处意为“认为”，后面应接不定式作主语补足语。
答案：C
7.
提示：句意：船只Salam
98号着火了，加上恶劣的天气使船上的人更加绝望了。
答案：D
8.
提示：句意：我儿子在5岁时开始对艺术感兴趣。take
up“占据，从事；开始对……产生兴趣”；take
in
“欺骗”；take
on“呈现，雇用”；take
off“脱下，飞机起飞，事业成功”。
答案：C
9.
提示：句意：那个在公共汽车上偷东西的年轻人被判处一年牢狱。be
charged
with意为“被指控……”；accuse则应和介词of
搭配，且此处作后置定语，表被动关系，第一空应选charged；第二空意为“被判处……”，为被动语态。
答案：B
Ⅴ.
1.
提示：主旨大意题。根据“Here
are
some
wonderful
films
for
you
to
kill
time.”判断，本文是推荐几部用于消磨时间的电影。
答案：C
2.
提示：细节理解题。根据“Do
not，in
any
case，take
children
to
see
it.”判断应选B项。
答案：B
3.
提示：细节理解题。根据“It's
just
an
entertaining
Hollywood
blockbuster...”可知应选A项。
答案：A
4.
提示：细节理解题。根据“So
they
hit
the
road
and
seek
a
place
to
call
home.”和“It's
about
taking
the
scenic
route
in
life...”可知答案。
答案：C
5.
提示：细节理解题。根据“But
Summer
is
just
herself
and
he
cannot
have
her.”判断。
答案：CUnit
2 Witnessing
time
Section
Ⅱ Grammar
and
usage练习
Ⅰ.给下列句子填入一个适当的引导词
1．______
he
said
is
right.
2．______
we
can
go
on
an
outing
depends
on
the
weather.
3．______
you
joined
us
made
all
of
us
happy.
4．The
soldiers
stood
there
still
except
______
his
lips
were
moving.
5．The
teacher
asked
______
had
broken
the
window.
6．I
hate
it
______
people
speak
with
their
mouths
full.
7．Word
came
______
we
had
won.
8．You
say
it's
a
waste
of
time
surfing
the
Internet，and
that's
______
I
disagree.
9．We
don't
know
______
she
is
so
angry.
10．It
hasn't
been
decided
______
to
hold
the
meeting
on
Sunday.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Perseverance
is
a
kind
of
quality
and
that's
______
it
takes
to
do
anything
well.
A．what B．that C．which
D．why
2．______
fashion
differs
from
country
to
country
may
reflect
the
cultural
differences
from
one
aspect.
A．What
B．That C．This
D．Which
3．The
reason
______
he
was
late
for
school
was
______
he
had
to
send
his
mother
to
hospital.
A．that；why
B．why；because C．why；that
D．that；because
4．______
we
will
go
camping
tomorrow
depends
on
______
it
is
sunny.
A．If；if
B．Whether；whether C．Whether；if
D．If；whether
5．—I
went
to
Beijing
for
a
visit
last
week.
—Is
that
______
you
had
a
few
days
off
A．why
B．when
C．what
D．where
6．Information
has
been
put
forward
______
more
middle
school
graduates
will
be
admitted
into
universities.
A．while
B．that
C．when
D．as
7．That's
______
she
does
it.
A．what
B．how
C．if
D．whether
8．______
you
have
seen
both
fighters，______
will
win
A．Since；do
you
think
who
B．As；who
you
think
C．When；whoever
D．Since；who
do
you
think
9．By
improving
reading
skills，you
can
read
faster
and
understand
more
of
______
you
read.
A．that
B．what
C．which
D．whether
10．______
team
wins
on
Saturday
will
go
through
to
the
national
championships.
A．No
matter
what
B．No
matter
which
C．Whatever
D．Whichever
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1.
What
2.
Whether
3.
That
4.
that
5.
who
6.
when
7.
that
8.
where
9.
why
10.
where
Ⅱ.
1.
提示：这是一个what引导的名词性从句，what在从句中充当takes的宾语。
答案：A
2.
提示：主句的谓语为may
reflect，前面部分是句子的主语从句，从句中不缺成分，故选B项。
答案：B
3.
提示：第一个空考查的是定语从句，在定语从句中如果先行词为reason，从句中又不缺主语、宾语和表语，则用why或者for
which；第二个空考查的是表语从句，从句中不缺少任何成分，故用that引导且that不可省略。
答案：C
4.
提示：引导主语从句时只能用whether不能用if；作介词宾语时也只能用whether不能用if。
答案：B
5.
提示：答句表示“那就是你请了几天假的原因吗？”。
答案：A
6.
提示：此处that引导同位语从句，说明抽象名词information的内容。
答案：B
7.
提示：分析句子结构可知。how在此处引导表语从句。
答案：B
8.
提示：第一个空应用since，表示“既然”；名词性从句中带有do
you
think，此时要把疑问词放在do
you
think之前。
答案：D
9.
提示：在名词性从句中谓语动词read后缺少宾语，故用what。
答案：B
10.
提示：根据谓语动词will
go
through判断此处为主语从句，排除A、B两项。D项表示“无论哪个队”，符合语境。
答案：D
