选修七第五单元练习
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选修七第五单元练习
第一节 单项选择
1. Cultural exchange ____ better understanding. A takes for B looks for C makes for D sends for
2 .Sports cars such as Ferraris and Porsches are priced ___ the reach of most people. A under B out C within D beyond
3. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _________ with each other.
A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled
4. There is nearly five thousand dollars ________ of goods in the shop. A. worth B. price C. value D. prize
5. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ________ before the party.
A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change
6. ---- I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.--- It ______ true because there was little snow there.
A. may not be B. won’t be C. couldn’t be D. will be
7 .---Has Sam finished his homework today?---I have no idea. He ______ it this morning.
A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done
8. After a new reform, the number of the products in the factory is now ___it was in 2003.
A three times as larger as B more than three times C twice as large as D as twice large as
9 .--- How can I wake up so early?---- Set the alarm at 5:00 am. ______ you will make it. A. and B. but C. or D. so
10. In 1942,Columbus and his crew arrived ____was so-called the New World by the westerners.
A what B in what C where D in which
11---Which day do you think is all right for our next meeting ?---You make___. _____day is all the same to me.
A one ;One B it; Any C that; Some D this; Another
11 .The flu is believed____ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.
A causing B being caused C to have caused D to be caused
12 .Perseverance is a kind of quality----and that is _____it takes to do everything well. A. why B. that C. what D. which
13 .They had a pleasant chat___ a cup of coffee. A for B during C over D with
14 .Is this TV set___ you wish to have___? A the one; repaired B which; it repaired C the one; it repaired D which; repaired
15. Deliver the goods within six months? But that is not a(n) of the contract.
A、request B、requirement C、agreement D、demand
16. The driver started to speed up to for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam.
A、keep up B、take up C、make up D、catch up
17. I suppose we’ll have to, bad weather conditions, spend more than 500 days undertaking the construction.
A、considering B、allowed for C、including D、linked with
18. The doctors said it would be months he was fit for work. A、that B、when C、since D、before
19．They would rather spend time_____ than ____in the street.
A read; wander B reading; wandering C reading; to wandering D reading; wander
20. Smoking too much may lung cancer and cause other diseases.
A、devote to B、attend to C、contribute to D、come to
第二节 单项填空
1. Good technique in medicine means less pain and fewer deaths and, _____ it is our duty to master it.
A. altogether B. therefore C. otherwise D. however
2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p. m. , _____ many people have got home.
A whose time B. that C. on which D. by which time
3. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _____ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it
4. _____ Kate and Joan who taught Tom the nice song last night? A. Was it B. Were there C. Will it be D. Must it have been
5. No matter what you say, I shall _____ my opinion. A. carry out B. keep up C. insist on D. stick to
6. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
7. With his money , he couldn’t go home. A. leaving B. missed C. running out D. run out
8. Sometimes we are asked _____ the likely result of an action will be.
A. that we think B. what we think C. what do we think D. that what we think
9. I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A. this B. that C. its D. it
10. We were in _____ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.
A. a rush so anxious B. a such anxious rush C. so an anxious rush D. such an anxious rush
11. The old tower must be saved, _____ the cost. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. wherever
12. _____ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789. A. To find out B. Finding out C. Find out D. Having found out
13. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it _____ be very slow.
A. should B. must C. will D. can
14.—People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.— _____ . The roads are too crowded as it is.
A. All right B. Exactly C. Go ahead D. Fine
15.—I’m afraid Mr Wood can’t see you 4 o’clock.—Oh, _____I won’t wait. A. no doubt B. after all C. in that case D. in this way
第三节 语法专练
知识梳理: 1．限制性定语从句：从句与主句关系密切，去掉从句，主句意义不完整，甚至不合逻辑。
e.g. I was the only person in our office who was invited.
2．非限制性定语从句：从句与主句关系不密切，去掉定语从句，意思仍然完整；形式上用逗号隔开，不能用that引导。
e.g. Tom’s father, who is over sixty, still works hard day and night.
一．单项选择
1. She was educated at Beijing University, ________ she went on to have her advanced study abroad.
A. after which B. from which C. from that D. after that
2. We will be shown around the city; school, museums, and some other places, ________ other visitors seldom go.
A. what B. which C. where D. when
3. The Beatles, ________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. A. what B. that C. how D. as
4. Jack is the only one of the classmates who ________ invited. A. has B. have C. is D. are
5. There are two thousand students in our school, ________ are girls.
A. two-thirds in which B. two-thirds in them C. two-thirds of them D. of whom two thirds
6. January, ________ you’ll be in your hometown, is only a week away. A. where B. when C. that D. which
7. Mr. Brown is an Australian, ________ I can judge from his way of pronunciation. A. who B. whom C. that D. which
8. We’re just trying to reach a point ________ both sides will sit down together and talk.
A. where B. that C. when D. which
9. Learning English is such an excellent newspaper ________ so many students and teachers like to read.
A. as B. which C. like D. that
10. _________ has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules. A. As B. That C. What D. Which
11. I was close to being killed the other day. A car passed me at ________ I thought was a dangerous speed.
A. as B. which C. what D. that
12. He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, ________ his father had expected.
A. that was what B. what was that C. which was what D. which was that
13. I’ll never forget the years ________ I lived in the country with the farmers, ________ has a great effect on my life.
A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who
14. I don’t like ________ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
15. He made another wonderful discovery, ________ of great importance to science.
A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which is
第四节 基础知识
用以下适当的词或词组填空
be used to (do) be(get) used to (doing) used to (do)
All wind, water, coal and sunshine can _______________ (make) electricity.
A modern city has been set up in what _______________ (be) a wasteland ten years ago.
I can’t _______________ (live) abroad. I’m homesick.
in time on time at a time at one time
Please tell me when he said he was going. I may be _______________ to see him off.
We students must hand in the homework _______________.
Don’t crowd. Stand in line and come up for ticket one _______________.
He was easy to work with _______________, but now, he is always picking on (挑剔) us.
common ordinary usual normal
Her temperature is above/below _______________.
I haven’t a thing in _______________ with my father.
She is likeable enough, but very _______________.
She arrived later as _______________.
suit fit match
No one can _______________ her at chess.
It doesn’t _______________ you to have your hair cut short.
He will just _______________ the job.
live lively living alive
It cost us a lot of money to watch a _______________ football match.
He is regarded as one of the best _______________ writers at present.
He had a strange way of making his class _______________ and interesting.
The hunter caught a wolf _______________ yesterday.
单词拼写
1.We know it must be very difficult to a________ to living abroad.
2.There is a c________ in our school， where you can get what you like to eat.
3.Everybody on b________ was attracted by the beautiful countryside.
4.We attended a l__________ given by a famous professor yesterday.
5.The teacher r_________ the book written by Dickens to his students.
6.Whenever she did bad in her tests， her parents would do what they could to c_______ her.
7.As is suggested by the doctors， sweets cannot be the s_________ of cigarette.
8.As far as I am c____________， I am satisfied with your performance.
9.He is always o________ in doing a lot of exercises so as not to have any time to do physical exercise.
10.Because of his hard work， he s_______ in passing the test this time， which made both his teacher and his parents happy.
11.He was so lazy that he did little p__________ for the exam.
12.Usually， at the beginning of the essay， we should a___________ everybody who has given us help.
13.They set out to work as soon as they s_________ in.
14.His t________ helped him a lot in finishing his graduating paper.
15.He lost his p________， without which he could not go back to his own country.
第五节 完型填空
（1）One spring afternoon five years ago, Jimmy Liao was crying in the hall of Taipei’s Sherwood Hotel, Life seemed 36 . The people who laughed as they walked past were taking their 37
for granted, just as he 38 himself. Now, however, he felt 39 —and he couldn’t even show his disappointment in his 40 .
Seeking more personally satisfying 41 , he had just left a successful job as a commercial artist when it seemed that fate（命运）played a cruel 42 on him. It was at this time that he developed cancer and was 43 to work. But that moment in the hotel was a turning point for Jimmy. He began to 44 the fact that there is no such a thing as fate, only 45 . Since then, he has published several imaginative, illustrated（带插图的）books.
According to Jimmy, you are 46 you choose to be. You can give up or you can work to be a happier person. Jimmy realized that, while the world 47 seems unfair, your choice can change your life.
This idea can be 48 in Jimmy’s books, where his characters show the powerlessness they feel 49 making their choices. The message that goes with Jimmy’s drawings, however, is 50 .
Though the world may make us feel small, we must be 51 . Everything will be all right for us—as it is for the“small people”in Jimmy’s books—if we make choices that are 52 for us.
In spite of his new 53 and wealth, Jimmy prefers working 54 at home with his wife and daughter. He spends his mornings drawing. To Jimmy, living a life as he chooses means much more than money and fame could 55 .
36．A．unhappy B．unusual C．unfair D．uneasy
37．A．health B．wealth C．happiness D．illnesses
38．A．ought to B．had to C．needed to D．used to
39．A．ashamed B．disappointed C．helpless D．endless
40．A．crying B．painting C．imagination D．consideration
41．A．home B．condition C．situation D．work
42．A．game B．trick C．role D．part
43．A．unable B．impossible C．unfit D．difficult
44．A．understand B．face C．refuse D．recognize
45．A．failures B．efforts C．choices D．interests
46．A．that B．what C．which D．whoever
47．A．always B．seldom C．sometimes D．usually
48．A．found B．drawn C．written D．accepted
49．A．after B．about C．with D．before
50．A．powerful B．hopeful C．useful D．successful
51．A．great B．strong C．brave D．equal
52．A．scientific B．basic C．right D．simple
53．A．product B．fame C．name D．job
54．A．rapidly B．separately C．slowly D．quietly
55．A．offer B．gain C．gather D．earn
（2）The Florida sun baked my shoulders as I worked along the I-595 freeway near Fort Lauderdale, picking up rubbish. I paused to 36 the sweat off my forehead and look up at the cloudless blue sky.“ 37 can’t it rain?” I thought. That would 38 things down.
I thought about my 39 , who were probably sitting in an air-conditioned 40 right now. I’d had some problems in school, 41 my parents decided to let me 42 full-time with my dad, We both worked for my uncle, who had taken 43 of a maintenance（道路养护）company. It was up to us to keep the roads 44 of rubbish. The job was 45 and dirty, especially on hot days 46 this. I wondered why I ever agreed to do it.
We continued our 47 route along the I-595, 48 for the overpass bridge. Then I noticed an area where some 49 were broken on the ground. It wasn’t like that before.
“Dad! Pull over! I want to 50 something out.”
I jumped off the truck and rushed to the bridge. Something was telling me to 51 …there wasn’t much time. 52 I saw a Toyota that 53 upside down in the tree. Maybe it was a stolen car that somebody 54 there, I thought. Then, just at that 55 , I noticed something moving. It was a bloody leg poking out of the driver’s side window!
“Heeeelp!”a lady moaned.
36． A．wipe B．cut C．put D．send
37． A．When B．How C．Why D．Where
38． A．turn B．keep C．make D．cool
39． A．parents B．school-times C．friends D．school yards
40． A．office B．classroom C．restaurant D．living room
41． A．but B．or C．for D．so
42． A．work B．study C．stay D．spend
43． A．business B．possession C．position D．place
44． A．away B．from C．far D．clear
45． A．easy B．lonely C．smelly D．noisy
46． A．for B．like C．after D．as
47． A．regular B．common C．unusual D．normal
48． A．reaching B．going C．looking D．heading
49． A．cars B．bottles C．branches D．glasses
50． A．check B．help C．take D．bring
51． A．decide B．hurry C．consider D．stop
52． A．Above B．Behind C．Ahead D．Below
53． A．hung B．trapped C．caught D．fell
54． A．stored B．deserted C．lost D．hid
55． A．bridge B．tree C．moment D．way
第六节 阅读理解
（1）
The history of the Games
Olympia
Olympia, the site of the ancient Olympic Games, is in the western part of the Peloponnese which, according to Greek mythology, is the island of "Pelops", the founder of the Olympic Games. Imposing temples, votive buildings, elaborate shrines and ancient sporting facilities(设备) were combined in a site of unique natural and mystical beauty.
Olympia functioned as a meeting place for worship and other religious and political practices as early as the 10th century B.C. The central part of Olympia was dominated by the majestic temple of Zeus, with the temple of Hera parallel to it. The ancient stadium in Olympia could hold more than 40,000 audience, while in the surrounding area there were auxiliary(辅助的) buildings which developed gradually up until the 4th century B.C. and were used as training sites for the athletes or to house the judges of the Games.
The Games and religion
The Olympic Games were closely linked to the religious festivals of the cult of Zeus, but were not a total part of a rite. Indeed, they had a secular character and aimed to show the physical qualities and development of the performances accomplished by young people, as well as encouraging good relations between the cities of Greece. According to specialists, the Olympic Games owed their purity and importance to religion.
Victory ceremonies
The Olympic victor received his first awards immediately after the competition. Following the announcement of the winner's name by the herald, a Hellanodikis (Greek judge) would place a palm branch in his hands, while the audience cheered and threw flowers to him. Red ribbons were tied on his head and hands as a mark of victory.
The official award ceremony would take place on the last day of the Games, at the elevated vestibule of the temple of Zeus. In a loud voice, the herald would announce the name of the Olympic winner, his father's name, and his homeland. Then, the Hellanodikis placed the sacred olive tree wreath, or kotinos, on the winner's head.
1. When did Olympia become the site of the Olympic Games?
A. In the 10th century B.C. B. Before the 4th century B.C. C. After the 4th century B.C. D. It was not mentioned here.
2. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Zeus is the founder of the Olympic Games.
B. The ancient stadium in Olympic were used as training sites for the athletes in the 10th century.
C. The Olympic Games have much to do with the religion. D. The Olympic victor would receive a golden medal.
3. Can you guess the meaning of this word “herald” in the passage?
A. the author B. the headmaster C. the announcer D. the manager
4. When the athletes won the game, ______.
A. They were awarded immediately after the competition.
B. They were awarded twice. The first, immediately after the competition; the second, on the last day of the game.
C. They were awarded on the last day of the game.
D. They were awarded on the last day of the game or immediately after the competition.
（2）
The income gap between China's rural and urban residents(居民) has continued to widen during the past few years in spite of rapidly rising rural incomes, Agricultural Minister Sun Zhengcai said here on Wednesday.
The income ratio(比率) between urban and rural residents was 3.28:1 in 2006, against 3.23:1 in 2003, said Sun in his report on the promotion of building a new countryside in 2007. Sun also said the net income of rural residents in different regions also varied widely. The income gap is only one of several problems in rural areas, according to Sun's report. While listing the achievements in rural areas in recent years, Sun believed that rural development still followed behind urban development.
"We have bigger pressure to ensure the supply of major agricultural products such as grain," he said. "China's urbanization(都市化) has been speeded up and more rural residents have gone to urban areas," he said.
"In this case, more agricultural producers become farm produce consumers, which created more pressure for supply," he said.
Another problem facing China's agricultural development is inadequate application of science and technology.
"Only 30 percent of scientific and technological achievements have been applied to agricultural production, which is 40 percentage points lower than developed countries," he said.
Despite increased government spending in rural areas, the infrastructure(基础下部组织) is still poor and easily hit by disasters.
According to Sun, the government spent 431.8 billion yuan ($59.15 billion) on agriculture, rural areas and farmers this year, an increase of 80.1 billion yuan over the previous year.
China set aside 11.38 billion yuan to promote a new rural cooperative medical care system and 27.98 billion yuan to support the new compulsory education mechanism in rural area to ensure that all citizens shared the fruits of China's reform and opening-up, Sun said.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Because of the rapidly rising rural incomes, the income gap between China's rural and urban residents will disappear this year.
B. The net income of rural residents in different regions is the same.
C. The government has taken measures to develop the economy in the rural areas.
D. Because of the rapidly rising rural incomes, the supply of major agricultural products is enough.
6. Can you infer the meaning of the underlined words in paragraph 5?
A. be made full use of B. be made little use of C. be not made full use of D. be made good use of
7. How much is spent on agriculture, rural areas and farmers the previous year?
A. 431.8 billion yuan B. 511.9 billion yuan C. 351.7 billion yuan D. 80.1 billion yuan
8. Which is NOT the problem in rural areas?
A. The income gap B. The inadequate application of science and technology
C. The supply of major agricultural products D. China's urbanization
（3）
Some futurologists have assumed that the vast upsurge(剧增)of women in the workforce may portend a rejection of marriage. Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry. The converse(反面)of this concern is that the prospects of becoming a multi-paycheck household could encourage marriage. In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. Data show that economic downturns tend to putting off marriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead. As the economy comes to life, the number of marriages also rises.
The increase in divorce rates follows to the increase in women working outside the home. Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions. The impact of a wife’s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions. The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage. But the reverse is equally plausible(似是而非的). Tensions grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage. By raising a family’s standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her family’s financial and emotional stability.
Psychological factors also should be considered. For example, a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce. On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.
Also, a major part of women’s inequality in marriage has been due to the fact that, in most cases, men have remained the main breadwinners. A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house. Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership or it could create new insecurities.
9. The word “portend” (Line 2, Para.1) is closest in meaning to“_____”.
A. defy B. signal C. suffer from D. result from
10. It is said in the passage that when the economy slides_____.
A. men would choose working women as their marriage partners B. more women would get married to seek financial security
C. even working women would worry about their marriages D. more people would prefer to remain single for the time being
11. If women find fulfillment through work outside the home,_____.
A. they are more likely to dominate their marriage partners B. their husbands are expected to do more housework
C. their marriage ties can be strengthened D. they tend to put their career before marriage
12. One reason why women with no career may seek a divorce is that_____.
A. they feel that they have been robbed of their freedom B. they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbands
C. they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectations D. they tend to suspect their husbands? loyalty to their marriage
13. Which of the following statements can best summarize the authors view in the passage?
A. The stability of marriage and the divorce rate may reflect the economic situation of the country.
B. Even when economically independent, most women have to struggle for real equality in marriage.
C. In order to secure their marriage women should work outside the home and remain independent
D. The impact of the growing female workforce on marriage varies from case to case.
第七节 写作
基础写作
深圳某海滨游泳场夏天将对外宾开放，请你根据以下内容为海滨派出所写一份英语告示。
[写作内容]
1游泳者不得越过红线区域游。 2所借的泳衣、救生圈（life buoy）、太阳伞（sunshade）、椅子不得损坏或带走。
3不准在游泳区域内钓鱼，不准往水里扔垃圾。 4游泳时注意安全，下午六点前必须上岸。
5游泳者必须遵守以上规定，违者处罚金50—200元。
[写作要求]
用5个句子表达全部内容
开头和结尾已经给出：
A Notice of Swimmers’ Rules
Swimmers are required to observe the following rules:
__________________________________________________________________
The Seaside Police Station
Keys：
第一节 单项选择 1. C DCAA 6. C C A B B 11. D B CD A 16. BCACC
第二节 单项填空 1. B 2.D 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. D 11.B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C
第三节 语法专练 1-5 ACDCD 6-10 BDAAA 11-15 CCBAA
第四节 基础知识 用以下适当的词或词组填空 5. be used to make 6. used to be 7. get used to living 8. in time 9. on time
10. at a time 11. at one time 12. normal 13. common 14. ordinary 15. usual 16. match 17. suit 18. fit 19. live 20. living 21. lively 22. alive
单词拼写 1.adjust 2.cafeteria 3.board 4.lecture 5.recommended 6.comfort 7.substitute 8.concerned 9.occupied 10.succeeded 11.preparation 12.acknowledge 13.settled 14.tutor 15.passport
第五节 完型填空
（1）【解析】根据上一句话可知，Jimmy Liao这位著名的画家哭泣的原因是他得了癌症，生命似乎对他不公平。
37【答案】A【解析】此处是拿平常人对待健康的态度与 Jimmy Liao现在的情况形成对比。take …for granted认为……是理所当然的。
38【答案】D【解析】本句为一个省略句，used to do…过去……。used to后省略了take his health for granted。 就像他过去认为健康是理所当然的事情那样。
39【答案】C【解析】根据后面的一句解释可知答案。
40【答案】B【解析】下文提到 Jimmy Liao 为一画家，画家只能通过的自己绘画来表达自己的思想。
41【答案】D【解析】work著作，作品。
42【答案】B【解析】 play a trick on somebody捉弄， 戏弄某人。
43【答案】A【解析】根据句意可知，Jimmy Liao 这时得了癌症，不能继续工作。
44【答案】A【解析】本句为一个同位语从句，结合前面一句可知，Jimmy得了癌症，但他在宾馆里哭泣的那一刻也明白了人生并没有命运，而是看你如何做出选择。空格上如果填face或refuse，fact引导的同位语从句应改为他得病这个事实。
45【答案】C【解析】下文提到虽然生命对你不公，但你的选择可以改变你的生活。因此，人生没有命运，只看你如何选择。
46【答案】B【解析】本句为一表语从句，从从句中所缺成分可排除A项；根据后一句话，你可以放弃，也可以继续工作成为一个快乐的人可知本句意思是你选择什么样的生活，你就能成为什么样的人。
47【答案】C【解析】人生路上不可能总会遇到风雨。
48【答案】A 【解析】根据Jimmy在书中所表达的观点可知他的这种看法可以在他的书中找到。
49【答案】D【解析】人遇到困难，在做出选择前都会感到茫然无助。
50【答案】B【解析】Jimmy对待癌症，选择了继续工作来充实自己。因此，他对生命充满了希望，这一点在他的绘画中也可表现出来。
51【答案】C【解析】尽管世界让我们感到自己很渺小，但我们也应该勇敢，坚强。Jimmy在面对疾病时所表现出的正是这个特征。great伟大的；strong 强壮的；equal平等的。
52【答案】C【解析】上文提到在面对疾病时，可以放弃也可以继续工作，关键看你选择什么。本句是回答这个问题：只要你做出正确的选择，生命就会充满希望。
53【答案】B【解析】Jimmy 原本是一名成功的画家，得病之后又继续工作，又赢得了新的名誉和财富。
54【答案】D【解析】根据Jimmy所患疾病可排除A项，slowly 只强调动作，不符语意；separately与下文with his wife and daughter矛盾。
55【答案】A【解析】过自己想过的生活比金钱和荣耀所能提供的东西要有意义的多。
（2）36【答案】A【解析】根据后面的宾语sweat可知答案，wipe擦。
37【答案】C【解析】天热，活脏，因此作者希望下雨。此处用特殊疑问句why表达作者渴望下雨的心情。
38【答案】D【解析】下雨可以使万物凉爽下来。
39【答案】C【解析】根据后面的定语从句可排除B，D，作者的父亲和他在一起工作，故排除A项。另外，下文也提到了作者在学校时的情形。
40【答案】B【解析】此处作者通过回忆自己的同学在教室上课的情形与自己工作环境形成鲜明的对比。后文也解释了作者辍学参加工作的原因。
41【答案】D【解析】此句与上一句为因果关系。
42【答案】A【解析】结合后文作者的工作性质可知，和父亲一起为叔叔工作。
43【答案】B【解析】take possession of拥有，掌管。
44【答案】D【解析】作者的工作就是清除路上的垃圾，保持路面清洁。
45【答案】C【解析】根据作者的工作（picking up rubbish）可知，这项工作既脏，气味也难闻，尤其是在夏天的时候。
46【答案】B【解析】第一段提到了这一天很热，像这么热的天，清理垃圾这种工作一定又脏又难闻。
47【答案】A【解析】regular通常的，例行的。作者的工作是清理路面，这个工作具有反复性，即同一线路要定期清理。
48【答案】D【解析】head for朝……驶去。结合前一句话可知，作者正往天桥驶去。
49【答案】C【解析】后文所列举的事故是一辆丰田汽车倒挂在树上。 因此，树枝被折断散落在地上。
50【答案】A【解析】check…out：检查。作者把车停到路边检查发生了什么事。
51【答案】B【解析】根据后一句话 there wasn’t much time 可知答案。
52【答案】D【解析】作者在高速路上工作，汽车落在树上应是坠落。
53【答案】A【解析】汽车倒挂在了树上。fall下落，强调动作。如选B，C应该用被动语态。
54【答案】B【解析】desert抛弃。
55【答案】C 【解析】正在我想那是一辆偷来的车时，突然注意到有人正晃动受伤的腿。
第六节 阅读理解 （1）BCCBC （2）CCCD （3）BDCAD
（1.）1. B. 文章第二段提到公元前4世纪的时候奥林匹亚运动场建造的辅助设施用来训练运动员或裁判员休息，可见那时已经开始举行奥运会了。 2. C. 文章第三段说到奥运会与宗教有很大的关系。 3. C. 从文章后两段可以看出， “herald” 是宣布获奖结果的，所以可以推测出应当是宣告员。 4. B. 文章后数第二段提到第一次颁奖是在比赛结束时立即，最后一段又提到了官方的奖励，可见是有两次颁奖。
（2） 5. C. 文章最后一段提到了政府对农村的投入，可知政府采取了措施来发展乡村经济。
6. C. 由接下来提到应用的比率及这个比率与发达国家的比较，可知应用得并不充分，但也不是只有一点儿。
7. C. 今年是431.8，比去年增长了80.1，那么去年应当是这两个数的差，即351.7。
8. D. D当中提到的中国的城市化引起了农村人口的流动，这是引起农村问题的原因，不是问题本身。
（3）本文是一篇对比文，特点是平行论述，没有主次之分，作者不发表态度和结论，一般两种观点的开头可当做文章主旨。
9. B. 词义题。根据句意不难理解portend是预示的意思。signal也有显示的意思；defy不服从,反抗；suffer from忍受,遭受；result from由……产生。 10. D. 细节题。题干的the economy slides等于原文的economic downturns。文中提到经济低迷时期人们倾向推迟婚姻，因为双方不能承担一个家庭或者担心更窘迫的日子。D符合原文意思。 11. C. 细节题。第三段最后一句可知答案C正确。
12. A. 细节题。第三段第二句提到不能外出工作的妇女会感到被关在笼子里，相当于A. they feel that they have been robbed of their freedom.她们感到被剥夺了自由。 13. D. 主旨题。用排除法解题。A因果颠倒，排除；B文章从未提及；C以偏盖全；只有D，女性的外出工作对婚姻的影响是一例与一例不一样的，才准确表达出文章的两种平行的相反观点。
第七节 写作
A Notice of Swimmers’ Rules
A Notice of Swimmers’ Rules
Swimmers are required to observe the following rules:
1.Nobody is allowed to swim in the area out of the red line.
2.Swimming suits, life buoys, sunshades, chairs borrowed from here are not to be spoiled or taken away.
3.Fishing is not allowed in the swimming area, no littering in the water.
4.Be careful of your own safety when swimming and swimmers must get out of water before 6 pm.
5. Anyone who breaks the above rules will be punished by a fine of 50---200 yuan.
The Seaside Police Station
第一节 单项选择
1. Cultural exchange ____ better understanding. A takes for B looks for C makes for D sends for
2 .Sports cars such as Ferraris and Porsches are priced ___ the reach of most people. A under B out C within D beyond
3. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _________ with each other.
A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled
4. There is nearly five thousand dollars ________ of goods in the shop. A. worth B. price C. value D. prize
5. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to ________ before the party.
A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change
6. ---- I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.--- It ______ true because there was little snow there.
A. may not be B. won’t be C. couldn’t be D. will be
7 .---Has Sam finished his homework today?---I have no idea. He ______ it this morning.
A. did B. has done C. was doing D. had done
8. After a new reform, the number of the products in the factory is now ___it was in 2003.
A three times as larger as B more than three times C twice as large as D as twice large as
9 .--- How can I wake up so early?---- Set the alarm at 5:00 am. ______ you will make it. A. and B. but C. or D. so
10. In 1942,Columbus and his crew arrived ____was so-called the New World by the westerners.
A what B in what C where D in which
11---Which day do you think is all right for our next meeting ?---You make___. _____day is all the same to me.
A one ;One B it; Any C that; Some D this; Another
11 .The flu is believed____ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.
A causing B being caused C to have caused D to be caused
12 .Perseverance is a kind of quality----and that is _____it takes to do everything well. A. why B. that C. what D. which
13 .They had a pleasant chat___ a cup of coffee. A for B during C over D with
14 .Is this TV set___ you wish to have___? A the one; repaired B which; it repaired C the one; it repaired D which; repaired
15. Deliver the goods within six months? But that is not a(n) of the contract.
A、request B、requirement C、agreement D、demand
16. The driver started to speed up to for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam.
A、keep up B、take up C、make up D、catch up
17. I suppose we’ll have to, bad weather conditions, spend more than 500 days undertaking the construction.
A、considering B、allowed for C、including D、linked with
18. The doctors said it would be months he was fit for work. A、that B、when C、since D、before
19．They would rather spend time_____ than ____in the street.
A read; wander B reading; wandering C reading; to wandering D reading; wander
20. Smoking too much may lung cancer and cause other diseases.
A、devote to B、attend to C、contribute to D、come to
第二节 单项填空
1. Good technique in medicine means less pain and fewer deaths and, _____ it is our duty to master it.
A. altogether B. therefore C. otherwise D. however
2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p. m. , _____ many people have got home.
A whose time B. that C. on which D. by which time
3. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _____ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it
4. _____ Kate and Joan who taught Tom the nice song last night? A. Was it B. Were there C. Will it be D. Must it have been
5. No matter what you say, I shall _____ my opinion. A. carry out B. keep up C. insist on D. stick to
6. Cleaning women in big cities usually get _____ by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
7. With his money , he couldn’t go home. A. leaving B. missed C. running out D. run out
8. Sometimes we are asked _____ the likely result of an action will be.
A. that we think B. what we think C. what do we think D. that what we think
9. I don’t think _____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A. this B. that C. its D. it
10. We were in _____ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets.
A. a rush so anxious B. a such anxious rush C. so an anxious rush D. such an anxious rush
11. The old tower must be saved, _____ the cost. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. wherever
12. _____ more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789. A. To find out B. Finding out C. Find out D. Having found out
13. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it _____ be very slow.
A. should B. must C. will D. can
14.—People should stop using their cars and start using public transport.— _____ . The roads are too crowded as it is.
A. All right B. Exactly C. Go ahead D. Fine
15.—I’m afraid Mr Wood can’t see you 4 o’clock.—Oh, _____I won’t wait. A. no doubt B. after all C. in that case D. in this way
第三节 语法专练
知识梳理: 1．限制性定语从句：从句与主句关系密切，去掉从句，主句意义不完整，甚至不合逻辑。
e.g. I was the only person in our office who was invited.
2．非限制性定语从句：从句与主句关系不密切，去掉定语从句，意思仍然完整；形式上用逗号隔开，不能用that引导。
e.g. Tom’s father, who is over sixty, still works hard day and night.
一．单项选择
1. She was educated at Beijing University, ________ she went on to have her advanced study abroad.
A. after which B. from which C. from that D. after that
2. We will be shown around the city; school, museums, and some other places, ________ other visitors seldom go.
A. what B. which C. where D. when
3. The Beatles, ________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool. A. what B. that C. how D. as
4. Jack is the only one of the classmates who ________ invited. A. has B. have C. is D. are
5. There are two thousand students in our school, ________ are girls.
A. two-thirds in which B. two-thirds in them C. two-thirds of them D. of whom two thirds
6. January, ________ you’ll be in your hometown, is only a week away. A. where B. when C. that D. which
7. Mr. Brown is an Australian, ________ I can judge from his way of pronunciation. A. who B. whom C. that D. which
8. We’re just trying to reach a point ________ both sides will sit down together and talk.
A. where B. that C. when D. which
9. Learning English is such an excellent newspaper ________ so many students and teachers like to read.
A. as B. which C. like D. that
10. _________ has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules. A. As B. That C. What D. Which
11. I was close to being killed the other day. A car passed me at ________ I thought was a dangerous speed.
A. as B. which C. what D. that
12. He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, ________ his father had expected.
A. that was what B. what was that C. which was what D. which was that
13. I’ll never forget the years ________ I lived in the country with the farmers, ________ has a great effect on my life.
A. that; which B. when; which C. which; that D. when; who
14. I don’t like ________ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
15. He made another wonderful discovery, ________ of great importance to science.
A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which is
第四节 基础知识
用以下适当的词或词组填空
be used to (do) be(get) used to (doing) used to (do)
All wind, water, coal and sunshine can _______________ (make) electricity.
A modern city has been set up in what _______________ (be) a wasteland ten years ago.
I can’t _______________ (live) abroad. I’m homesick.
in time on time at a time at one time
Please tell me when he said he was going. I may be _______________ to see him off.
We students must hand in the homework _______________.
Don’t crowd. Stand in line and come up for ticket one _______________.
He was easy to work with _______________, but now, he is always picking on (挑剔) us.
common ordinary usual normal
Her temperature is above/below _______________.
I haven’t a thing in _______________ with my father.
She is likeable enough, but very _______________.
She arrived later as _______________.
suit fit match
No one can _______________ her at chess.
It doesn’t _______________ you to have your hair cut short.
He will just _______________ the job.
live lively living alive
It cost us a lot of money to watch a _______________ football match.
He is regarded as one of the best _______________ writers at present.
He had a strange way of making his class _______________ and interesting.
The hunter caught a wolf _______________ yesterday.
单词拼写
1.We know it must be very difficult to a________ to living abroad.
2.There is a c________ in our school， where you can get what you like to eat.
3.Everybody on b________ was attracted by the beautiful countryside.
4.We attended a l__________ given by a famous professor yesterday.
5.The teacher r_________ the book written by Dickens to his students.
6.Whenever she did bad in her tests， her parents would do what they could to c_______ her.
7.As is suggested by the doctors， sweets cannot be the s_________ of cigarette.
8.As far as I am c____________， I am satisfied with your performance.
9.He is always o________ in doing a lot of exercises so as not to have any time to do physical exercise.
10.Because of his hard work， he s_______ in passing the test this time， which made both his teacher and his parents happy.
11.He was so lazy that he did little p__________ for the exam.
12.Usually， at the beginning of the essay， we should a___________ everybody who has given us help.
13.They set out to work as soon as they s_________ in.
14.His t________ helped him a lot in finishing his graduating paper.
15.He lost his p________， without which he could not go back to his own country.
第五节 完型填空
（1）One spring afternoon five years ago, Jimmy Liao was crying in the hall of Taipei’s Sherwood Hotel, Life seemed 36 . The people who laughed as they walked past were taking their 37
for granted, just as he 38 himself. Now, however, he felt 39 —and he couldn’t even show his disappointment in his 40 .
Seeking more personally satisfying 41 , he had just left a successful job as a commercial artist when it seemed that fate（命运）played a cruel 42 on him. It was at this time that he developed cancer and was 43 to work. But that moment in the hotel was a turning point for Jimmy. He began to 44 the fact that there is no such a thing as fate, only 45 . Since then, he has published several imaginative, illustrated（带插图的）books.
According to Jimmy, you are 46 you choose to be. You can give up or you can work to be a happier person. Jimmy realized that, while the world 47 seems unfair, your choice can change your life.
This idea can be 48 in Jimmy’s books, where his characters show the powerlessness they feel 49 making their choices. The message that goes with Jimmy’s drawings, however, is 50 .
Though the world may make us feel small, we must be 51 . Everything will be all right for us—as it is for the“small people”in Jimmy’s books—if we make choices that are 52 for us.
In spite of his new 53 and wealth, Jimmy prefers working 54 at home with his wife and daughter. He spends his mornings drawing. To Jimmy, living a life as he chooses means much more than money and fame could 55 .
36．A．unhappy B．unusual C．unfair D．uneasy
37．A．health B．wealth C．happiness D．illnesses
38．A．ought to B．had to C．needed to D．used to
39．A．ashamed B．disappointed C．helpless D．endless
40．A．crying B．painting C．imagination D．consideration
41．A．home B．condition C．situation D．work
42．A．game B．trick C．role D．part
43．A．unable B．impossible C．unfit D．difficult
44．A．understand B．face C．refuse D．recognize
45．A．failures B．efforts C．choices D．interests
46．A．that B．what C．which D．whoever
47．A．always B．seldom C．sometimes D．usually
48．A．found B．drawn C．written D．accepted
49．A．after B．about C．with D．before
50．A．powerful B．hopeful C．useful D．successful
51．A．great B．strong C．brave D．equal
52．A．scientific B．basic C．right D．simple
53．A．product B．fame C．name D．job
54．A．rapidly B．separately C．slowly D．quietly
55．A．offer B．gain C．gather D．earn
（2）The Florida sun baked my shoulders as I worked along the I-595 freeway near Fort Lauderdale, picking up rubbish. I paused to 36 the sweat off my forehead and look up at the cloudless blue sky.“ 37 can’t it rain?” I thought. That would 38 things down.
I thought about my 39 , who were probably sitting in an air-conditioned 40 right now. I’d had some problems in school, 41 my parents decided to let me 42 full-time with my dad, We both worked for my uncle, who had taken 43 of a maintenance（道路养护）company. It was up to us to keep the roads 44 of rubbish. The job was 45 and dirty, especially on hot days 46 this. I wondered why I ever agreed to do it.
We continued our 47 route along the I-595, 48 for the overpass bridge. Then I noticed an area where some 49 were broken on the ground. It wasn’t like that before.
“Dad! Pull over! I want to 50 something out.”
I jumped off the truck and rushed to the bridge. Something was telling me to 51 …there wasn’t much time. 52 I saw a Toyota that 53 upside down in the tree. Maybe it was a stolen car that somebody 54 there, I thought. Then, just at that 55 , I noticed something moving. It was a bloody leg poking out of the driver’s side window!
“Heeeelp!”a lady moaned.
36． A．wipe B．cut C．put D．send
37． A．When B．How C．Why D．Where
38． A．turn B．keep C．make D．cool
39． A．parents B．school-times C．friends D．school yards
40． A．office B．classroom C．restaurant D．living room
41． A．but B．or C．for D．so
42． A．work B．study C．stay D．spend
43． A．business B．possession C．position D．place
44． A．away B．from C．far D．clear
45． A．easy B．lonely C．smelly D．noisy
46． A．for B．like C．after D．as
47． A．regular B．common C．unusual D．normal
48． A．reaching B．going C．looking D．heading
49． A．cars B．bottles C．branches D．glasses
50． A．check B．help C．take D．bring
51． A．decide B．hurry C．consider D．stop
52． A．Above B．Behind C．Ahead D．Below
53． A．hung B．trapped C．caught D．fell
54． A．stored B．deserted C．lost D．hid
55． A．bridge B．tree C．moment D．way
第六节 阅读理解
（1）
The history of the Games
Olympia
Olympia, the site of the ancient Olympic Games, is in the western part of the Peloponnese which, according to Greek mythology, is the island of "Pelops", the founder of the Olympic Games. Imposing temples, votive buildings, elaborate shrines and ancient sporting facilities(设备) were combined in a site of unique natural and mystical beauty.
Olympia functioned as a meeting place for worship and other religious and political practices as early as the 10th century B.C. The central part of Olympia was dominated by the majestic temple of Zeus, with the temple of Hera parallel to it. The ancient stadium in Olympia could hold more than 40,000 audience, while in the surrounding area there were auxiliary(辅助的) buildings which developed gradually up until the 4th century B.C. and were used as training sites for the athletes or to house the judges of the Games.
The Games and religion
The Olympic Games were closely linked to the religious festivals of the cult of Zeus, but were not a total part of a rite. Indeed, they had a secular character and aimed to show the physical qualities and development of the performances accomplished by young people, as well as encouraging good relations between the cities of Greece. According to specialists, the Olympic Games owed their purity and importance to religion.
Victory ceremonies
The Olympic victor received his first awards immediately after the competition. Following the announcement of the winner's name by the herald, a Hellanodikis (Greek judge) would place a palm branch in his hands, while the audience cheered and threw flowers to him. Red ribbons were tied on his head and hands as a mark of victory.
The official award ceremony would take place on the last day of the Games, at the elevated vestibule of the temple of Zeus. In a loud voice, the herald would announce the name of the Olympic winner, his father's name, and his homeland. Then, the Hellanodikis placed the sacred olive tree wreath, or kotinos, on the winner's head.
1. When did Olympia become the site of the Olympic Games?
A. In the 10th century B.C. B. Before the 4th century B.C. C. After the 4th century B.C. D. It was not mentioned here.
2. Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Zeus is the founder of the Olympic Games.
B. The ancient stadium in Olympic were used as training sites for the athletes in the 10th century.
C. The Olympic Games have much to do with the religion. D. The Olympic victor would receive a golden medal.
3. Can you guess the meaning of this word “herald” in the passage?
A. the author B. the headmaster C. the announcer D. the manager
4. When the athletes won the game, ______.
A. They were awarded immediately after the competition.
B. They were awarded twice. The first, immediately after the competition; the second, on the last day of the game.
C. They were awarded on the last day of the game.
D. They were awarded on the last day of the game or immediately after the competition.
（2）
The income gap between China's rural and urban residents(居民) has continued to widen during the past few years in spite of rapidly rising rural incomes, Agricultural Minister Sun Zhengcai said here on Wednesday.
The income ratio(比率) between urban and rural residents was 3.28:1 in 2006, against 3.23:1 in 2003, said Sun in his report on the promotion of building a new countryside in 2007. Sun also said the net income of rural residents in different regions also varied widely. The income gap is only one of several problems in rural areas, according to Sun's report. While listing the achievements in rural areas in recent years, Sun believed that rural development still followed behind urban development.
"We have bigger pressure to ensure the supply of major agricultural products such as grain," he said. "China's urbanization(都市化) has been speeded up and more rural residents have gone to urban areas," he said.
"In this case, more agricultural producers become farm produce consumers, which created more pressure for supply," he said.
Another problem facing China's agricultural development is inadequate application of science and technology.
"Only 30 percent of scientific and technological achievements have been applied to agricultural production, which is 40 percentage points lower than developed countries," he said.
Despite increased government spending in rural areas, the infrastructure(基础下部组织) is still poor and easily hit by disasters.
According to Sun, the government spent 431.8 billion yuan ($59.15 billion) on agriculture, rural areas and farmers this year, an increase of 80.1 billion yuan over the previous year.
China set aside 11.38 billion yuan to promote a new rural cooperative medical care system and 27.98 billion yuan to support the new compulsory education mechanism in rural area to ensure that all citizens shared the fruits of China's reform and opening-up, Sun said.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Because of the rapidly rising rural incomes, the income gap between China's rural and urban residents will disappear this year.
B. The net income of rural residents in different regions is the same.
C. The government has taken measures to develop the economy in the rural areas.
D. Because of the rapidly rising rural incomes, the supply of major agricultural products is enough.
6. Can you infer the meaning of the underlined words in paragraph 5?
A. be made full use of B. be made little use of C. be not made full use of D. be made good use of
7. How much is spent on agriculture, rural areas and farmers the previous year?
A. 431.8 billion yuan B. 511.9 billion yuan C. 351.7 billion yuan D. 80.1 billion yuan
8. Which is NOT the problem in rural areas?
A. The income gap B. The inadequate application of science and technology
C. The supply of major agricultural products D. China's urbanization
（3）
Some futurologists have assumed that the vast upsurge(剧增)of women in the workforce may portend a rejection of marriage. Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry. The converse(反面)of this concern is that the prospects of becoming a multi-paycheck household could encourage marriage. In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now, however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. Data show that economic downturns tend to putting off marriage because the parties cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead. As the economy comes to life, the number of marriages also rises.
The increase in divorce rates follows to the increase in women working outside the home. Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause-and-effect conclusions. The impact of a wife’s work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions. The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage. But the reverse is equally plausible(似是而非的). Tensions grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage. By raising a family’s standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her family’s financial and emotional stability.
Psychological factors also should be considered. For example, a wife blocked from a career outside the home may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce. On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.
Also, a major part of women’s inequality in marriage has been due to the fact that, in most cases, men have remained the main breadwinners. A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house. Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership or it could create new insecurities.
9. The word “portend” (Line 2, Para.1) is closest in meaning to“_____”.
A. defy B. signal C. suffer from D. result from
10. It is said in the passage that when the economy slides_____.
A. men would choose working women as their marriage partners B. more women would get married to seek financial security
C. even working women would worry about their marriages D. more people would prefer to remain single for the time being
11. If women find fulfillment through work outside the home,_____.
A. they are more likely to dominate their marriage partners B. their husbands are expected to do more housework
C. their marriage ties can be strengthened D. they tend to put their career before marriage
12. One reason why women with no career may seek a divorce is that_____.
A. they feel that they have been robbed of their freedom B. they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbands
C. they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expectations D. they tend to suspect their husbands? loyalty to their marriage
13. Which of the following statements can best summarize the authors view in the passage?
A. The stability of marriage and the divorce rate may reflect the economic situation of the country.
B. Even when economically independent, most women have to struggle for real equality in marriage.
C. In order to secure their marriage women should work outside the home and remain independent
D. The impact of the growing female workforce on marriage varies from case to case.
第七节 写作
基础写作
深圳某海滨游泳场夏天将对外宾开放，请你根据以下内容为海滨派出所写一份英语告示。
[写作内容]
1游泳者不得越过红线区域游。 2所借的泳衣、救生圈（life buoy）、太阳伞（sunshade）、椅子不得损坏或带走。
3不准在游泳区域内钓鱼，不准往水里扔垃圾。 4游泳时注意安全，下午六点前必须上岸。
5游泳者必须遵守以上规定，违者处罚金50—200元。
[写作要求]
用5个句子表达全部内容
开头和结尾已经给出：
A Notice of Swimmers’ Rules
Swimmers are required to observe the following rules:
__________________________________________________________________
The Seaside Police Station
Keys：
第一节 单项选择 1. C DCAA 6. C C A B B 11. D B CD A 16. BCACC
第二节 单项填空 1. B 2.D 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. D 11.B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C
第三节 语法专练 1-5 ACDCD 6-10 BDAAA 11-15 CCBAA
第四节 基础知识 用以下适当的词或词组填空 5. be used to make 6. used to be 7. get used to living 8. in time 9. on time
10. at a time 11. at one time 12. normal 13. common 14. ordinary 15. usual 16. match 17. suit 18. fit 19. live 20. living 21. lively 22. alive
单词拼写 1.adjust 2.cafeteria 3.board 4.lecture 5.recommended 6.comfort 7.substitute 8.concerned 9.occupied 10.succeeded 11.preparation 12.acknowledge 13.settled 14.tutor 15.passport
第五节 完型填空
（1）【解析】根据上一句话可知，Jimmy Liao这位著名的画家哭泣的原因是他得了癌症，生命似乎对他不公平。
37【答案】A【解析】此处是拿平常人对待健康的态度与 Jimmy Liao现在的情况形成对比。take …for granted认为……是理所当然的。
38【答案】D【解析】本句为一个省略句，used to do…过去……。used to后省略了take his health for granted。 就像他过去认为健康是理所当然的事情那样。
39【答案】C【解析】根据后面的一句解释可知答案。
40【答案】B【解析】下文提到 Jimmy Liao 为一画家，画家只能通过的自己绘画来表达自己的思想。
41【答案】D【解析】work著作，作品。
42【答案】B【解析】 play a trick on somebody捉弄， 戏弄某人。
43【答案】A【解析】根据句意可知，Jimmy Liao 这时得了癌症，不能继续工作。
44【答案】A【解析】本句为一个同位语从句，结合前面一句可知，Jimmy得了癌症，但他在宾馆里哭泣的那一刻也明白了人生并没有命运，而是看你如何做出选择。空格上如果填face或refuse，fact引导的同位语从句应改为他得病这个事实。
45【答案】C【解析】下文提到虽然生命对你不公，但你的选择可以改变你的生活。因此，人生没有命运，只看你如何选择。
46【答案】B【解析】本句为一表语从句，从从句中所缺成分可排除A项；根据后一句话，你可以放弃，也可以继续工作成为一个快乐的人可知本句意思是你选择什么样的生活，你就能成为什么样的人。
47【答案】C【解析】人生路上不可能总会遇到风雨。
48【答案】A 【解析】根据Jimmy在书中所表达的观点可知他的这种看法可以在他的书中找到。
49【答案】D【解析】人遇到困难，在做出选择前都会感到茫然无助。
50【答案】B【解析】Jimmy对待癌症，选择了继续工作来充实自己。因此，他对生命充满了希望，这一点在他的绘画中也可表现出来。
51【答案】C【解析】尽管世界让我们感到自己很渺小，但我们也应该勇敢，坚强。Jimmy在面对疾病时所表现出的正是这个特征。great伟大的；strong 强壮的；equal平等的。
52【答案】C【解析】上文提到在面对疾病时，可以放弃也可以继续工作，关键看你选择什么。本句是回答这个问题：只要你做出正确的选择，生命就会充满希望。
53【答案】B【解析】Jimmy 原本是一名成功的画家，得病之后又继续工作，又赢得了新的名誉和财富。
54【答案】D【解析】根据Jimmy所患疾病可排除A项，slowly 只强调动作，不符语意；separately与下文with his wife and daughter矛盾。
55【答案】A【解析】过自己想过的生活比金钱和荣耀所能提供的东西要有意义的多。
（2）36【答案】A【解析】根据后面的宾语sweat可知答案，wipe擦。
37【答案】C【解析】天热，活脏，因此作者希望下雨。此处用特殊疑问句why表达作者渴望下雨的心情。
38【答案】D【解析】下雨可以使万物凉爽下来。
39【答案】C【解析】根据后面的定语从句可排除B，D，作者的父亲和他在一起工作，故排除A项。另外，下文也提到了作者在学校时的情形。
40【答案】B【解析】此处作者通过回忆自己的同学在教室上课的情形与自己工作环境形成鲜明的对比。后文也解释了作者辍学参加工作的原因。
41【答案】D【解析】此句与上一句为因果关系。
42【答案】A【解析】结合后文作者的工作性质可知，和父亲一起为叔叔工作。
43【答案】B【解析】take possession of拥有，掌管。
44【答案】D【解析】作者的工作就是清除路上的垃圾，保持路面清洁。
45【答案】C【解析】根据作者的工作（picking up rubbish）可知，这项工作既脏，气味也难闻，尤其是在夏天的时候。
46【答案】B【解析】第一段提到了这一天很热，像这么热的天，清理垃圾这种工作一定又脏又难闻。
47【答案】A【解析】regular通常的，例行的。作者的工作是清理路面，这个工作具有反复性，即同一线路要定期清理。
48【答案】D【解析】head for朝……驶去。结合前一句话可知，作者正往天桥驶去。
49【答案】C【解析】后文所列举的事故是一辆丰田汽车倒挂在树上。 因此，树枝被折断散落在地上。
50【答案】A【解析】check…out：检查。作者把车停到路边检查发生了什么事。
51【答案】B【解析】根据后一句话 there wasn’t much time 可知答案。
52【答案】D【解析】作者在高速路上工作，汽车落在树上应是坠落。
53【答案】A【解析】汽车倒挂在了树上。fall下落，强调动作。如选B，C应该用被动语态。
54【答案】B【解析】desert抛弃。
55【答案】C 【解析】正在我想那是一辆偷来的车时，突然注意到有人正晃动受伤的腿。
第六节 阅读理解 （1）BCCBC （2）CCCD （3）BDCAD
（1.）1. B. 文章第二段提到公元前4世纪的时候奥林匹亚运动场建造的辅助设施用来训练运动员或裁判员休息，可见那时已经开始举行奥运会了。 2. C. 文章第三段说到奥运会与宗教有很大的关系。 3. C. 从文章后两段可以看出， “herald” 是宣布获奖结果的，所以可以推测出应当是宣告员。 4. B. 文章后数第二段提到第一次颁奖是在比赛结束时立即，最后一段又提到了官方的奖励，可见是有两次颁奖。
（2） 5. C. 文章最后一段提到了政府对农村的投入，可知政府采取了措施来发展乡村经济。
6. C. 由接下来提到应用的比率及这个比率与发达国家的比较，可知应用得并不充分，但也不是只有一点儿。
7. C. 今年是431.8，比去年增长了80.1，那么去年应当是这两个数的差，即351.7。
8. D. D当中提到的中国的城市化引起了农村人口的流动，这是引起农村问题的原因，不是问题本身。
（3）本文是一篇对比文，特点是平行论述，没有主次之分，作者不发表态度和结论，一般两种观点的开头可当做文章主旨。
9. B. 词义题。根据句意不难理解portend是预示的意思。signal也有显示的意思；defy不服从,反抗；suffer from忍受,遭受；result from由……产生。 10. D. 细节题。题干的the economy slides等于原文的economic downturns。文中提到经济低迷时期人们倾向推迟婚姻，因为双方不能承担一个家庭或者担心更窘迫的日子。D符合原文意思。 11. C. 细节题。第三段最后一句可知答案C正确。
12. A. 细节题。第三段第二句提到不能外出工作的妇女会感到被关在笼子里，相当于A. they feel that they have been robbed of their freedom.她们感到被剥夺了自由。 13. D. 主旨题。用排除法解题。A因果颠倒，排除；B文章从未提及；C以偏盖全；只有D，女性的外出工作对婚姻的影响是一例与一例不一样的，才准确表达出文章的两种平行的相反观点。
第七节 写作
A Notice of Swimmers’ Rules
A Notice of Swimmers’ Rules
Swimmers are required to observe the following rules:
1.Nobody is allowed to swim in the area out of the red line.
2.Swimming suits, life buoys, sunshades, chairs borrowed from here are not to be spoiled or taken away.
3.Fishing is not allowed in the swimming area, no littering in the water.
4.Be careful of your own safety when swimming and swimmers must get out of water before 6 pm.
5. Anyone who breaks the above rules will be punished by a fine of 50---200 yuan.
The Seaside Police Station