外研版八年级英语八年级上Module 8 Unit 1 While the car were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared.导学案

Module
8
Accidents
Unit
1
While
the
lights
were
changing
to
red,
a
car
suddenly
appeared.
【学习目标】
知识目标：能熟悉本课所学的新词汇；
能力目标：能够简单叙述所发生的事；
情感目标：通过学习，使学生认识到注意安全的重要性。
【学习重难点】
掌握过去进行时的结构及其用法，能够准确描述过去正在进行的动作
【自主学习】
Step1用英语读出并写出以下单词：
苍白的________
出现，显露________
及时________
从。。。跌落________
转到（某物的）另一边________
拐角,街角________
碰撞________
高兴的，欢喜的________
危险，风险________
注意力________
侧面________
Step2根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.When
I
crossed
the
street
yesterday,
a
car
suddenly
a________
round
me.
2.The
boy
rode
very
fast,he
h_____________an
old
man.
3.Jack
is
g________________to
see
his
friends
again.
4.That
poor
man
f_____________off
the
tree
and
broke
his
leg.
5.Think
about
the
r__________of
accidents
please
drive
slowly.
6.You
look
p____,What’s
wrong
with
you ---I
have
a
bad
cold.
7.She
tried
to
pay
a_______to
what
the
boy
was
saying.
8.There
is
a
shoe
shop
at
the
street
c_________.
【合作研究、交流展示】
检查预习情况
交流展示
Step
1:
Warming-up
1.
Look
at
the
picture
and
guess
what
is
happening.
2.
Listen
and
underline
the
correct
words.
1.The
driver
was/was
not
going
fast.
2.The
driver
was/was
not
looking.
3.The
driver
was/was
not
talking
on
his
mobile
phone.
Step
2
Listen
and
read
Listen
to
the
conversation
with
the
following
questions.
What
kind
of
accident
is
it
Was
anyone
hurt
Listen
again
with
the
questions:
1.What
was
the
boy
doing
2.What
was
the
driver
doing
3.Read
the
conversation
aloud.in
groups
of
4-5
4.Read
again
and
complete
the
following
advice.
When
you’re
on
your
bike,
think
about
the
risk
of
an
accident!
Pay
__________
and
stop
at
the
________.
Don’t
______
too
fast.
Don’t
_________________with
your
friends.
Don’t
______________!
5.Complete
the
passage
with
the
words
in
the
box.
Accidents
do
not
happen
very
often,
I’m
(1)
_____
to
say.
However,
when
you’re
riding
your
bike,
pay
(2)
_________
all
the
time,
especially
on
the
corner
of
the
road
and
at
traffic
lights.
Don’t
ride
side
by
(3)
_____
with
your
friends.
Sometimes
cars
(4)
_______
round
the
corner
and
don’t
stop.
They
may
(5)
___
you.
Step
3
Language
points
1.
in
time
及时
【语境领悟】
The
car
stopped
just
in
time.
汽车及时停了下来。
Please
come
to
the
meeting
on
time.
请按时参加会议。
【自主归纳】in
time与on
time的区别
in
time
表示“及时”,
表示动作在规定时间内完成或比规定时间提早完成,
即时间点恰好
on
time
表示“准时”,
即在规定时间之内。强调准时,
按时,
相当于at
the
right
time
【归纳拓展】与time有关的常见短语
all
the
time一直;
at
times有时;
in
no
time立刻;
once
upon
a
time从前;
have
a
good
time玩得高兴
【温馨提示】表达“及时做某事”可用in
time
to
do
sth.
。
【学以致用】选词填空on
time/in
time。
①The
police
came
__________
and
caught
the
thief
soon.
②Students
should
get
to
school
__________
every
day.
2.
fall
off.
.
.
从……跌落
【语境领悟】
.
.
.
but
the
boy
fell
off
his
bike
and
hurt
his
knee.
……但是男孩从自行车上摔了下来，伤了膝盖。
Last
night,
Mr.
Huang
fell
down
into
a
hole
because
it
was
too
dark.
昨天晚上黄先生因为天太黑而掉进一个坑里。
【自主归纳】“跌落”的不同短语
fall
off
意为“从……跌落”。后跟名词,
相当于fall
down
from
fall
down
意为“跌倒”。不强调落物的来处,
可单独使用,
后面也可加名词
【归纳拓展】
由fall构成的其他短语
fall
behind落后
fall
ill生病
fall
asleep入睡
fall
into落入,
陷入
fall
in
love
with
sb.
与某人相爱;
爱上某人
【学以致用】
①—What
happened
to
Mark
—He
fell
________
the
bike
________
a
snowy
morning.
A.
off;
in　　　B.
down;
at　　　C.
off;
on
②我们必须小心地爬山,
否则会摔倒的。
We
must
be
careful
to
go
climbing,
or
we
may
__________
__________.
3.
what
else
其他什么
【语境领悟】
Pay
attention,
stop
at
the
red
lights
and.
.
.
what
else
注意红灯亮时要停下，并且……还有什么？
Who
else
wants
to
go
to
the
zoo
还有谁想去动物园？
Someone
else
is
also
flying
to
Los
Angeles.
别人也要乘飞机去洛杉矶。
【自主归纳】
（1）else可用在疑问代词或副词（如who,
what,
where等）后面表示强调。
（2）else
是个副词，与不定代词或副词（以-one,
-body,
-thing,
-where结尾的词）连用，表示“另外”
“其他”的意思，用于这些词后面。
【学以致用】
①What__________(其他的)do
you
like,
Jack
②—Could
you
tell
me
the
way
to
the
Science
Museum,
please
—Sorry,
I’m
new
here.
You’d
better
ask__________.
A.
one
more
people
B.
someone
else
C.
other
someone
D.
some
other
4.
—You
look
pale.
Are
you
all
right
—I’m
OK,
but
I
saw
an
accident.
——你看上去脸色苍白。你还好吗？
——我很好，但是我看见了一起意外事故.
【句型剖析】
Are
you
all
right
意为“你还好吗？”常用来询问对方的健康状况，相当于Are
you
OK
例如：—Ouch,
my
foot!
—Sorry
about
that.
Are
you
all
right/OK
——哎哟，我的脚！——对不起，你还好吗？
归纳拓展】常用来询问他人目前状况的句型
【学以致用】
①我听说你昨天生病了。你现在还好吧
I
hear
you
were
ill
yesterday.
_________
_________
__________
__________now
②—Tell
me__________.
—Well,
it’s
like.
.
.
A.
what
is
wrong
with
it
B.
what
is
it
C.
what
the
matter
is
with
it
D.
what
is
it
like
Speaking
Step1
A5
Step
A6
学以致用，巩固拓展
Ⅰ.
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
Jimmy
was
riding
his
bike
and
__________(talk)
on
the
phone
at
that
time.
2.
Daming
was
waiting__________
(buy)
a
film
ticket
when
he
met
his
aunt.
3.
We
are
glad__________
(know)
the
exciting
news.
4.
The
girl
suddenly________
(fall)
off
the
bed
last
night.
5.
Please
pay
attention
to__________
(turn)
off
the
lights
when
you
leave
the
room.
Ⅱ.
完成句子
1.
他看上去很苍白,
怎么了
He_______
_________.
What’s
wrong
2.
你们应该及时交作业。
You
should
hand
in
your
homework_________
___________.
3.
当他们看到一起交通事故的时候,
王先生正在和妻子肩并肩地散步。
Mr.
Wang
was
having
a
walk
with
his
wife
________
________
_________when
they
saw
a
traffic
accident.
4.
不要着急,
一切正常。
Don’t
worry.
Everything
is
________
________.
5.
我看到一头骆驼出现在拐角附近。
I
saw
a
camel
appear
________
_________
________
.
Step
4
Show
time
Work
in
group
of
four
like
this:
A:
You’re
a
policeman
at
an
accident
scene
in
the
street.
Ask
people
questions.
Student
B,
C
and
D:
You
saw
the
accident.
Answer
the
policeman’s
questions.
A:
What
were
you
doing
when
the
accident
happened
B:
When
the
accident
happened,
I
was
walking
along
the
street.
C:
When
the
accident
happened,…
D:
…
Step
5
Summary
Sum
up
the
contents
with
the
Ss.
Step
6
Test
一、.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
When
the
boy
saw
the
accident
happen,
his
face
turned
______（苍白的）.
Hello,
I’m
very
______
（高兴的）to
hear
from
you
again.
I
waited
for
Tom
for
a
long
time,
but
he
didn’t
______（出现）in
the
end.
Suddenly,
a
rabbit
ran
so
fast
that
it
______（撞）a
tree.
He
hit
his
head
against
the
______（拐角）of
a
table.
二、单项选择
1.When
the
teacher
came
in
,
the
students______.
A.talk
B.talked
C.were
talking
2.Be
careful
when
you
_____
the
road.
A.across
B.cross
C.are
acrossing
3.Jim
_____
his
bike
and
hurt
his
leg.
A.fell
B.fell
down
C.fell
off
4.
I
______
a
meal
when
you
_____
me.
A.
cooked,
were
ringing
B.
was
cooking,
were
ringing
C.
was
cooking,
rang
D.
cooked,
rang
5.Safety
comes
first.
We
should
_______
to
keep
safe
on
the
road.
①
obey
the
traffic
(交通)
rules②
be
careful
of
passing
cars
and
buses
③
run
fast
after
others
④
not
read
the
messages
on
our
mobile
Phones
⑤
play
basketball
with
our
friends
A.
①②④
B.
①③⑤
C.
②④
6.
Everyone
should
pay
attention
____
the
risk
of
the
accident.
A.
for
B.
to
C.
at
D.
under
【作业布置】
熟记本课重点短语和句型
编写一个对话,介绍你亲眼目睹的一次交通事故。
appear
attention
glad
hit
side