外研版英语八年级下册
Module
4
Unit
3
同步练习题
I.
根据句意和首字母提示写单词。
1.
Science
cannot
c________________all
problems
in
the
world.
2.
We
are
looking
for
ways
to
help
solve
poverty
and
hunger
in
the
d_______________
countries.
3.
We
have
to
take
quick
actions
in
order
to
p________________further
damage.
4.
Sarah
took
a
deep
breath,
trying
to
c________________her
anger.
5.
The
government
has
taken
steps
to
stop
the
spread
of
the
d________________.
II.
单项选择。
1.
–I
can
hardly
believe
my
eyes.
Is
that
you,
Rose
–Yes.
It
has
been
almost
20
years
______
we
were
together.
A.
since
B.
before
C.
after
D.
until
2.
To
keep
healthy,
many
old
people
______
in
the
park
every
morning.
A.
take
a
shower
B.
take
exercise
C.
take
a
look
D.
take
care
3.
It______
ten
years
since
he
______
the
university.
A.
is;
leaves
B.
was;
has
left
C.
is;
left
D.
was;
has
left
4.
–These
students
have
been
to
Europe.
–Really
When
______
there
A.
will
they
go
B.
did
they
go
C.
have
they
gone
D.
do
they
go
5.
–Do
you
know
him
well
–Sure.
We
______
friends
since
we
were
kids.
A.
were
B.
have
been
C.
have
become
D.
have
made
6.
How
long
have
you
______
this
book
A.
bought
B.
borrowed
C.
had
D.
lent
7.
–Can
you
find
our
city
______a
lot
in
recent
years
–Yes.
The
road
is
wider
and
the
buildings
are
taller.
A.
has
changed
B.
changes
C.
changed
D.
will
change
8.
Hurry
up!
The
play
______
for
ten
minutes.
A.
has
begun
B.
had
begun
C.
has
been
on
D.
began
9.
She
______
her
hometown
since
she
was
18
years
old.
A.
has
left
B.
has
been
away
from
C.
went
away
D.
left
10.
They
______
for
twenty
years.
A.
married
B.
have
been
married
C.
have
married
D.
got
married
11.
The
Guangzhou-Osaka
airline
______
for
about
5
months.
I
have
taken
the
flights
three
times.
A.
is
open
B.
has
been
open
C.
has
been
opened
D.
has
opened
12.
–I
feel
stressed
from
time
to
time.
Could
you
give
me
some
advice
–______
sharing
your
worries
with
your
parents
A.
Would
you
like
B.
Why
don’t
you
C.
Why
not
D.
How
about
III.
句型转换。
1.
Jim
has
been
a
football
club
member
for
two
years.
(改为同义句)
Jim
__________
the
football
club
two
years
__________.
2.
We
have
studied
English
for
6
years.
(根据画线部分提问)
__________
__________
__________you
studied
English
3.
Sam
bought
the
camera
two
years
ago.(改为同义句)
Sam
__________
__________
the
camera
__________
two
years.
4.
The
Green
family
moved
to
France
three
years
ago.
(改为同义句)
__________
__________
three
years
__________
the
Green
family
moved
to
France.
5.
What
about
joining
the
English
club
to
improve
your
spoken
English (改为同义句)
__________
__________join
the
English
club
to
improve
your
spoken
English
IV.
完成句子。
1.
最近几年里发生了许多变化。
Many
changes
___________________________
in
_____________________________.
2.
从那时起,他再也没去过医院。
____________________,
he________________________________
to
the
hospital
again.
3.
这意味着你的体温比正常高。
This
_____________
your
_______________
is
__________________________
usual.
4.
大多数疾病对我们的健康是不危险的。
Some
__________________________________________________________
our
health.
5.
骑车上学是我每日的锻炼
__________________________to
school
is
my
__________________________.
V.
阅读还原。
The
oldest
person
in
the
world
has
died
in
her
sleep
at
the
age
of
115.
Her
name
is
Gertrude
Baines.
___1___,
following
the
death
of
Portuguese
Maria.
Ms.
Baines
was
born
in
Georgia
in
1894.
She
grew
up
in
the
southern
American
state.
She
saw
many
changes
in
her
life.
___2___.
She
had
a
child
when
she
was
just
fifteen.
Gertrude
received
a
Guinness
World
Records
certificate
on
her
115th
birthday.
___3___.
During
her
whole
life,
she
never
did
drink,
she
never
did
smoke
and
she
always
ate
healthy
food.
Her
doctor
said
Ms.
Baines
had
been
“in
excellent
shape”
just
two
days
before
her
death.
“She
was
quite
smart.
She
smiled
very
often,”
he
said.
Ms.
Baines
became
famous
in
2008
for
voting
(投票)
for
President
Obama
in
the
U.S.
___4___.
The
first
was
for
John
F.
Kennedy
in
the
1960s.
She
lived
to
see
21
different
American
presidents.
She
told
reporters
she
chose
Mr.
Obama
“because
he’s
for
the
colored
people”.
A.
She
got
married
when
she
was
very
young
B.
She
became
the
world’s
oldest
person
in
January
C.
Ms.
Baines
had
such
a
long
life
because
of
her
healthy
lifestyle
D.
She
said
that
happiness
was
important
for
people
E.
It
was
only
the
second
time
she
had
voted
【拓展阅读】
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
In
the
summer
of
1885,
nine-year-old
Joseph
Meister
was
a
very
ill
little
boy.
He
had
been
attacked
(攻击)by
a
sick
dog
that
had
rabies
(狂犬病),
a
deadly
disease.
His
doctor
tried
to
help
him,
but
there
was
no
cure
for
rabies
at
that
time.
The
doctor
told
Joseph’s
parents
that
perhaps
there
was
one
man
who
could
save
Joseph’s
life.
His
name
was
Louis
Pasteur.
When
Pasteur
was
a
young
boy
in
France,
he
was
very
interested
in
medicine,
so
he
spent
many
hours
every
day
with
the
chemist
who
lived
in
his
small
town.
The
chemist
sold
all
kinds
of
medicine.
At
that
time,
the
chemist
had
to
make
all
the
medicine
himself.
Young
Louis
enjoyed
watching
the
chemist
as
he
worked
and
listening
to
him
help
people
who
came
to
him
each
day.
Pasteur
decided
that
one
day
he
wanted
to
help
people,
too.
As
a
schoolboy,
Pasteur
worked
slowly
and
carefully.
At
first,
his
teachers
thought
that
young
Louis
might
be
a
slow
learner.
Through
elementary
school,
high
school
and
college,
Pasteur
worked
the
same
thoughtful
way.
In
fact,
he
was
not
a
slow
learner,
but
a
very
clever
young
man.
He
became
a
college
professor
and
a
scientist,
and
he
continued
to
work
very
carefully.
Because
of
Pasteur‘s
patient
ways,
he
was
able
to
make
many
observations
(观察)about
germs
(细菌).
For
example,
germs
make
meat
and
milk
bad.
They
also
cause
many
serious
diseases.
Pasteur
was
studying
about
the
germs
that
caused
rabies
when
Joseph
Meister
became
ill.
In
fact,
Pasteur
believed
he
had
a
cure
for
rabies,
but
he
had
never
given
it
to
a
person
before.
At
first,
Pasteur
was
afraid
to
treat
Joseph,
but
his
doctor
said
the
child
was
dying.
Pasteur
gave
Joseph
an
inoculation
(免疫注射)every
day
for
ten
days.
Slowly,
the
child
became
better.
1.
Did
Louis
Pasteur
work
hard
to
save
the
boy
2.
What
was
the
most
important
thing
Pasteur
learnt
from
the
chemist
3.
Why
did
Pasteur
save
the
child’s
life
4.
What
may
Louis
Pasteur
be
like
5.
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about