Module 5 Cartoon stories Unit 1 It’s time to watch a cartoon导学案

外研版
八年级英语下册导学案
Module
5
Cartoon
stories
Unit
1
It’s
time
to
watch
a
cartoon.
课型:听说课
主备人：
审核:
日期:
【学习目标】
1.
知识目标:掌
握
下
列
重
点
单
词
和
词
组
的
意
思
和
用
法:
cartoon,
handsome,
smart,
someone,
fight,
humorous,
hero,
can’t
help
doing
sth.
,
laugh
等。
2.
能力目标：在对话中更深刻地了解三种时态的用法和区别。
3.
情感目标：能够阅读卡通故事,学会更好地理解别人,从而更懂得体
谅、关爱别人。
【重点及难点】
1.
重点：掌
握重
点
单
词
和
词
组
的
意
思
和
用
法;
在对话中更深刻地了解三种时态的用法和区别。
2.
难点：了解三种时态的用法和区别。
【学习步骤】
：
课前预习【自主学习】
I、翻译一下荧屏上深受人们喜爱的动画片的名字
1.
Superman
2.
Spiderman
3.
Tom
and
Jerry
4.
Monkey
King
II、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.
到了看动画片的时间了。
watch
a
cartoon.
2.
让我们一起看《超人》吧!
Superman!
3.
他不断地打败坏人。He
bad
people.
4.
我禁不住大笑起来。I
二、课堂学习过程
【合作探究】
Step1.
Look
at
the
picture.
What’s
this
cartoon
about
Do
you
know
this
cartoon
What’s
the
name
of
the
cartoon
What
do
you
think
of
the
cartoon
What
kind
of
cartoons
do
you
like
Do
cartoons
always
end
in
a
happy
way
What
cartoons
do
you
think
are
funny
Step2.
Listen
and
find
out
Betty’s
and
Tony’s
answers
to
the
questions
in
Activity
1.
brave,
cartoon,
cute,
funny,
handsome,
smart
Do
they
like
the
same
cartoons
as
you
Step3.
Listen
and
answer.
1.
What
are
Tony
and
Daming
talking
about
2.
What
does
Daming
think
is
better
Step4
Read
the
dialogue
and
mark
true
or
false.
1.
Daming
and
Tony
have
finished
their
homework.
(
)
2.
Spiderman
can
fly,
but
he
can’t
climb
up
buildings
with
his
hands
and
feet.
(
)
3.
At
last
Daming
and
Tony
watch
Tom
and
Jerry
together.
(
)
Step5.
Read
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
What
does
Tony
think
about
Spiderman
2.
Why
does
Daming
think
Superman
is
better
3.
Why
do
they
both
like
Tom
and
Jerry
4.
What
lesson
can
Tony
learn
from
Tom
and
Jerry
Step6
Work
in
pairs.
Describe
your
favourite
cartoon
character
or
the
characters
below.
Nezha
Mickey
Mouse
Pleasant
G6oat
Snow
White
brave,
cartoon,
cute,
funny,
handsome,
smart
—
I
think
Nezha
is
brave.
—
Yes,
I
think
so
too./
No,
I
think
he
is
…
Step7.Listen
and
underline
the
words
the
speaker
stresses.
1.
That’s
a
real
hero!
2.
I
don’t
think
we
agree.
3.
They
fight
a
lot,
but
they
really
love
each
other.
4.
I
think
there’s
a
lesson
there!
Now
listen
again
and
repeat.
Step8.Work
in
pairs
.
Ask
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
What
cartoons
do
you
like
reading
or
watching
on
TV
2.
When
do
you
read
or
watch
them
3.
Which
one
do
you
like
best
Why
--What
cartoons
do
you
like
reading
--I
like
reading
…
【知识结构】
(一)
It’s
time
to
watch
a
cartoon.
到了看动画片的时间了。
●
It’s
time
to
do
sth.
到了做某事的时间了。相当于
It’stime
for
sth.
。
注意
to
之后接动词原形,而
for
之后接名词或代词。
例如：It’s
time
to
have
supper.
=It’s
time
for
supper.
到了吃晚饭的时间了。
●
与
time
有关的短语:
all
the
time
一直摇
by
the
time
到……时候为止
time
and
time
again
反复
for
the
first
time
第一次
from
time
to
time
不时,偶尔
once
upon
a
time
从前
have
a
good
time
玩得高兴
in
time
及时
on
time
准时
【练一练】
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.
到了上课的时间了。It’s
time
class.
2.
他一直很忙。He
has
been
busy
（二）
He’s
stronger
than
Spiderman.
他比超人更强壮。
●stronger
than
比……更强壮
stronger
是形容词
strong
的比较级,
than
是介词,其后跟的是比较的另一方。
此比较级句型为:比较的一方+褖+比较级+than+比较的另一方。
例如：Liu
Ying
is
more
outgoing
than
her
sister.
刘颖比她的姐姐更外向。
【练一练】
单项选择
1.
Better
than
never.
A.
late
B.
the
later
C.
later
D.
the
late
2.
The
basketball
is
than
the
tennis.
A.
big
B.
bigger
C.
the
bigger
D.
biggest
3.
This
dress
is
than
that
one.
A.
beautiful
B.
beautifuler
C.
beautifuller
D.
more
beautiful
(三)
He
can
fly
through
the
sky
and
fight
bad
people.
他可以飞越天空,打坏人。
●
through
表示“贯通、直穿、透过、穿过”
的意思,即从一头(边)贯穿到另一头(边)。
例如：The
river
runs
through
our
city.
这条河流经我们的城市。
He
passed
through
the
hall.
他穿过大厅。
●
across
表示从表面“横穿、横过、横渡、横跨冶,与“道路冶交叉形成“十字”
而
through
为在立体空间中“穿过”。
例如：go
through
the
forest
穿过森林
I
swam
across
the
Changjiang
River
20
years
ago.
20
年前我横渡了长江。
【练一练】
用
through
和
across
填空
1.
I
try
to
get
into
the
room
the
window
because
I
Can’t
open
the
door.
2.
Can
you
swim
he
river
3.
Go
the
bridge
and
you
will
see
the
station.
4.
The
tiger
is
jumping
the
burning
ring.
（四）
He
keeps
fighting
bad
people.
他不断与坏人斗争。
●
keep
doing
sth.
坚持做某事
keep
意为“坚持;继续冶,后接动词的--ing
形式。
keep
doing
sth.意为“一直/
不断做某事;坚持做某事”,与
keep
on
doing
sth.
同义。
另外,keep
sb.
doing
sth.
意为“让某人一直做某事”。
例如：If
you
keep
(on)
practicing
your
spoken
English,
you’ll
soon
make
great
progress.
如果你坚持练习英语口语,你很快就会取得很大的进步。
例如：I
keep
them
waiting
at
the
gate.
我让他们一直在大门口等候。
●
keep
的用法小结:
(1)
keep
sb.
/
sth.
from
doing
sth.
“阻止某人不要去做某事/
阻止某事不要发生”,其中介词
from
不能省略。
例如：The
heavy
rain
didn’t
keep
them
from
watching
the
football
match.
大雨没能阻止他们观看足球赛。
(2)keep
可意为“保持冶,其后常接复合宾语,表示“使(某人或某物)保持某种状态或使某一动作继续”。
例如：If
your
hands
are
cold,
keep
them
in
your
pockets.如果你觉得手冷,就把它们放在口袋里。
These
gloves
will
keep
your
hands
warm.这种手套能让你的手暖和。
(3)keep
可用作系动词,其后跟形容词作表语。
例如：There
are
many
people
here.
Please
keep
quiet.
这里有很多人。
请保持安静。
【练一练】
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.
森林可以阻止风吹走土地。
The
forest
can
away
the
land.
2.
妈妈总是让我等很久。
My
mother
always
for
a
long
time.
3.
他每天都喝牛奶是为了保持健康。
He
drinks
milk
every
day
to
.
（五）
I
can’t
help
laughing
when
I
watch
them!
当我看他们的时候我会忍不住大笑。
●
Can’t
help
doing
sth.
是个固定短语,意为“禁不住做某事;忍不住做某事”
例如：He
can’t
help
crying
when
he
hears
the
bad
news.
当他听到这个不好的消息时禁不住哭了。
●
与之类似结构的短语有:can’t
help
do
sth.
=can’t
help
todo
sth.
“不能帮忙做某事”,这实际上是动词
help
的用法。
例如：I
am
sorry
that
I
can’t
help
(to)
carry
the
heavy
box.
对不起,我不能帮忙搬这个很重的箱子。
【练一练】
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
While
shopping,
people
sometimes
can’t
help
(buy)
something
they
don’t
really
need
at
all.
2.
They
can’t
help
(do)these
things
because
they
are
very
busy
these
days.
（六）1.
Do
cartoons
always
end
in
a
happy
way 卡通片常以快乐的方式结束吗？
●
in
a
…
way
表示“以一种…的方式”。
e.g.
He
talked
about
it
in
a
similar
way.
他对此事有相似的说法。
（七）He
can
fly
through
the
sky
and
fight
bad
people.
他能在空中飞并且打败坏人。
●
fight
v.
(fought,
fought)
与……战斗
n.
战斗；斗争
fight
sb.
“和某人打仗”
fight
for
sth.
“为…打仗”
e.g.
Let’s fight poverty
and
disease
together.
让我们一起克服贫困和疾病。
(八)
时态区分：
一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时。
观察下列句子。
1.
I
often
watch
cartoons
films.
我经常看卡通片。
2.
I
watched
Spiderman
last
week.
我上周看了《蜘蛛侠》。
3.
I
have
already
watched
Spiderman.
I
do
not
want
to
watch
it
again.
我已看过《蜘蛛侠》了，不想再看了。
●
可以看出：
1.
经常性、习惯性的动作，所以用一般过去时。
2.
在过去某个时间发生的行为，用一般过去时。
3.
动作也是在过去，但是没有明确的表示过去的时间，并且强调的是结果，即现在不想看了，所以用现在完成时。
【当堂检测】
I、单项选择
1.
—It’s
time
___
after
school.
—Let’s
go
now.
A.
go
home
B.
going
home
C.
to
go
home
2.
Look!
The
plane
is
flying
___
the
sky.
A.
on
B.
at
C.
through
D.
for
3.
The
boy
kept
___
until
twelve
o’clock
yesterday.
A.
studying
B.
to
study
C.
studied
4.
The
woman
couldn’t
help
___
when
she
saw
the
beautiful
clothes
in
the
shopping
window.
A.
stop
walk
B.
stop
to
walk
C.
stopping
to
walk
5.
—Why
are
you
worried
—I’m
expecting
a
call
from
my
daughter.
She
___
New
York
for
three
days.
A.
has
gone
to
B.
has
been
to
C.
has
been
in
D.
has
come
in
6.
—What
did
you
do
last
night
—I
____TV
and
read
books.
A.
watch
B.
watched
C.
have
watched
7
—Do
you
know
who
took
the
students
to
the
old
people’s
home,
Tony
—Well,
Mr.
Smith
___.
A.
took
B.
does
C.
did
D.
do
8.
It
will
be
hard
for
us
to
get
up
in
the
morning
if
we
___
to
bed
too
late．
A.
go
B.
went
C.
will
go
D.
have
gone
【课后作业】
谈谈你对这部卡通片的看法。60词左右。(Snow
White
and
Seven
Dwarfs)