Unit
5
Nelson
Mandela----a
modern
hero
纳尔逊·曼德拉——
一位当代英雄
晨读·记忆
The
Great
President
As
the
founder
of
the
republic,
the
president
had
many
good
qualities.
Before
he
came
to
power,
he
was
a
generous
lawyer.
He
was
willing
to
selflessly
help
everyone
who
turned
to
him.
He
accepted
no
fee
to
offer
legal
guidance
and
opinions
to
those
who
were
out
of
work
or
uneducated.
Later,
believing
all
mankind
to
be
equal,
he
devoted
himself
to
stopping
the
unfair
anti-black
laws.
He
set
up
the
Black
Youth
League
and
was
voted
to
be
the
leader.
However,
though
he
kept
peaceful
principles
without
violence
and
terror,
his
mean
enemies
still
blew
up
his
house
and
attacked
his
relatives,
and
he
himself
couldn’t
escape
being
sentenced
to
30
years
in
prison.
Not
fearing
of
the
prison
guards’
cruelty,
he
kept
active
and
begged
no
mercy
from
them.
As
a
matter
of
fact,
he
was
always
hopeful
and
never
lost
heart
during
the
stage
even
though
he
was
in
trouble.
Finally,
people
rewarded
him
with
the
leader’s
position
and
a
gold
blanket.
伟大的总统
作为共和国的创始人，这位总统具备许多的优秀品质。还在掌权之前，他就是一位慷慨的律师。他愿意无私地帮助那些向他求助的人。他免费为失业的，或没有受过教育的人提供法律指导和意见。后来，因为相信所有人类都是生来平等，他全身心投入到废除不平等的反黑人法律工作中。他建立了黑人青年团并被选为领袖。然而，尽管他坚持没有暴力、没有恐怖的和平原则，卑鄙的敌人还是炸毁了他的家、袭击了他的亲属，他自己也无法逃脱被判30年徒刑的遭遇。
在狱中，他毫不畏惧狱警的残酷，始终保持积极的态度，不向他们乞求怜悯。实际上，他在任何一个困境时期都充满着希望，从未灰心。
最后，人们以领袖的职位和一块金毯子回报了他的贡献。
I.单词盘点
1.__________
(n.)
质量；品质；性质
→__________(n.)
数量，量
2.__________(adj.)
吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的
3.__________(adj.)
积极的；活跃的
→_________(adv.)
积极地；活跃地
→
_________(n.)
活动
4.__________(adj.)
慷慨的；大方的
5.__________(adj.)
随和的；温和宽容的
6.__________
(n.)
自我；自身
→
_________(adj.)
自私的
→
_________(adj.)
无私的；忘我的
→
_________(adv.)
无私地；忘我地
7.__________(vt.)
（与to连用）献身；专心于
→
_________(adj.)
忠实的；深爱的
→
_________(n.)
奉献；关照
8.__________(vt.)
建立；建设
9.__________(n.)
共和国；共和政体
10.
_________(n.)
法则；原则；原理
11.__________(adj.)
和平的；平静的；安宁的
→
__________(adv.)
和平地；平静地；安宁地
→
__________(n.)
和平；平静；安宁
12.
_________
(n.)
人类
13.__________(n.)
律师
14.__________(n.)
指导；领导
15.__________(adj.)
法律的；依照法律的
→
__________(adj.)
非法的
16.
__________(n.)
费（会费、学费等）；酬金
17.__________(adj.)
怀有希望的；有希望的
→
__________(adj.)
没有希望的；绝望的
→___________(n.)
希望
18.__________
(n.)
青年；青年时期
→
__________(adj.)
青年的；年幼的
19.__________(n.
)
舞台；阶段；时期
20.
__________(vt&vi.)
投票；选举(n.)投票；选票；表决
21.
__________(vt.)
进攻；攻击；抨击
22.__________
(n.)
暴力；暴行
→
__________(adj.)
暴力的；猛烈的
23.__________(adj.)
相等的；平等的
→
__________(adv.)
相等地；平等地
→
__________(n.)
平等；同等；等式
24.__________
(adj.)
乐意的；自愿的
→
__________(adj.)
不愿意的；不情愿的
25.__________(adj.)
不公平的；不公正的
→
__________(adj.)
公平的；公正的
→
__________(n.)
公平
26.
__________(vi.)
逃脱；逃走；泄露
27.__________(n.)
毛毯；毯子
28.
__________(vt.)
教育；训练
→
__________(adj.)
受过教育的；有教养的
→
__________
(n.)
教育；教育学；训练
→
__________(n.)
教育工作者；教育家
29.__________(vi.)
乞求；请求
→
__________
(n.)
乞丐
30.__________(n.)
亲戚；亲属
31.__________(n.)
恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动
32.__________(n.)
残忍；残酷
33.__________(n.)
报酬；奖金
(vt.)奖赏；酬劳
34
.__________(vt.)
判决；宣判
35.___________(n.)
总统；会长；校长；行长
36.___________(n.)
意见；看法；主张
II.短语回顾
1.失业
__________________
2.事实上
__________________
3.使充气；爆炸
__________________
4.在危险,受罚,痛苦,忧虑等处境中
__________________
5.求助于
__________________
6.丧失勇气或信心
__________________
7.当权；上台
__________________
8.建立；设立
___________________
9.被判处……(徒刑)
___________________
10愿意干某事
___________________
11.献身于……
___________________
12.投票赞成/反对
___________________
13.从某人的观点来看；依照某人的观点
___________________
III.句式扫描
1.The
last
thirty
years
have
seen
the
greatest
number
of
laws
stopping
our
rights
and
progress，until
today
we
have
reached
a
stage
where
we
have
almost
no
rights
at
all.(教材P34)
过去三十年目睹了大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天我们还处于几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。
2....only
then
did
I
decide
to
answer
violence
with
violence.(教材P34)
只有到那个时候我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。
3.I
felt
bad
the
first
time
I
talked
to
a
group.(教材P38)
第一次给旅行团做演讲时我心情很不好。
4.The
reason
why
I
got
a
job
was
because
of
my
hard
work.
我得到工作的原因是我的努力。
IV.小试牛刀
Ⅰ.单词填空
1.It
is_____________(legal)
to
read
people's
private
letters
without
permission.
2.I
remembered
the
beatings
and
the____________(cruel)of
the
guards
and
my
friends
who
had
died.
3.This
is
the
first
time
we_____________(see)a
film
in
the
cinema
together
as
a
family.
4.He
thought
of
a
very
good
way
to
stop
the
car
from_____________
__________(steal)．
5.All
the
people
were
deeply
moved
by
his____________(self)spirit.
6.It
is
wrong
to
see_____________(violent)
as
the
only
way
to
solve
problems.
7.He______________(devote)
to
helping
those
who
suffered
from
accidents
and
earthquakes.
8.The
baby
looks
so______________(peace)
when
he's
sleeping.
9.Though
he
has
met
with
many
difficulties
over
the
past
two
years，he
is
still______________(hope)．
10.If
a
teacher
doesn't
treat
all
his
students
equally，it
is__________
(fair)．
Ⅱ.短语填空
turn
to，blow
up，in
trouble，come
to
power，set
up，lose
heart，out
of
work，stop...from
1.They
always_______________me
when
they
are
in
trouble.
2.The
team
had
won
no
games
and
it________________.
3.It
is
reported
that
many
people
are______________in
that
country.
4.He
said
they
should
not
be___________studying
for
their
degrees.
5.Things
have
changed
a
lot
since
Obama________________.
6.A
policeman
was
killed
when
the
car_________________.
7.He
is
such
a
kind
man
that
he
is
ready
to
help
people___________.
8.People________________a
monument
to
honor
those
people
who
devoted
their
lives
to
their
country.
Ⅲ.单句填词
1.Only
if
people
of
all
the
countries
are
united___________we
solve
the
existing
problems
in
the
world.
2.Only
then
could
he________the
fact
that
he
failed
the
exam
again
.(accept)
3.Only
when
he
showed
his
pass
to
the
guard
was
I
allowed_______
______the
office
building.
(enter)
4.I
was
moved
by
his
devotion
to
his
career
the
first
time
I
__________him.(see)
5.The
reason____________he
failed
in
the
exam
was
that
he
didn’t
work
hard
these
days.
Ⅳ.单句改错
1.A
great
person
is
someone
who
devotes
his/her
life
to
help
others.
2.Whoever
breaks
the
law
won’t
escape
punished.
3.The
scientist
from
whom
I
often
got
help
never
lost
his
heart
when
he
was
in
trouble.
4.Nelson
Mandela
was
75
when
he
became
a
president
of
South
Africa.
5.The
reason
why
I
got
a
job
was
because
I
worked
harder
than
others.
6.As
far
as
I
know,
he
has
been
out
of
the
work
for
several
months.
7.
We’re
getting
to
the
condition
when
we
can
hardly
go
out
together.
8.Hopeful,
I’ll
be
able
to
stay
at
home
for
three
weeks
this
time.
I.单词盘点
1.quality
；quantity
2.mean
3.active
；actively；activity
4.generous
5.easy-going
6.self；selfish
；selfless
；selflessly
7.devote
；devoted；devotion
8.found
9.republic
10.principle
11.peaceful；peacefully；peace
12.mankind
13.lawyer
14.guidance；guide
15.legal
；illegal
16.fee
17.hopeful；hopeless；hope
18.youth；young
19.stage
20.vote
21.attack
22.violence
；violent
23.equal
；equally
24.willing
；unwilling
25.unfair；fair
26.escape
27.blanket
28.educate
；educated
；education；educator
29.beg
；beggar
30.relative
31.terror
32.cruelty
33.reward
34.sentence
35.president
36.opinion
II.短语回顾
1.out
of
work
2.as
a
matter
of
fact
3.blow
up
4.in
trouble
5.turn
to
6.lose
heart
7.come
to/into
power
8.set
up
9.be
sentenced
to...
10.be
willing
to
do
sth.
11.devote
to
12.vote
for/against
13.in
one’s
opinion
IV.小试牛刀
Ⅰ.单词填空
1.illegal 2.cruelty 3.have
seen 4.been
stolen 5．selfless 6.violence 7.was
devoted 8.peaceful
9.hopeful
10.unfair
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.turn
to 2.lost
heart 3.out
of
work 4.stopped
from
5．came
to
power 6.blew
up 7.in
trouble 8.set
up
Ⅲ.单句填词
1.can
2.accept
3.to
enter
4.
saw
5.why
Ⅳ.单句改错
1.help改为helping
2.escape后面加being
3.去掉his
4.a改为the
5.because改为that
6.
去掉the
7.when改为where
8.Hopeful改为HopefullyUnit
4
Earthquakes
地
震
晨读·记忆
A
Horrible
Earthquake
Dirty
water
rose
in
wells
and
canals
before
the
earthquake.
But
no
one
judged
that
an
earthquake
was
coming.
Suddenly,
everything
shook.
It
seemed
as
if
the
world
was
at
an
end.
Millions
of
brick
houses
and
a
number
of
dams
were
destroyed.
Railway
tracks
became
useless
bars.
Pipes
in
mines
burst
and
let
out
smelly
steam.
Huge
cracks
trapped
cyclists
everywhere.
The
next
day,
this
event
was
the
headline
or
main
title
of
all
newspapers.
With
the
reporters
giving
an
outline
of
the
disaster,
the
whole
nation
was
shocked
by
the
damage
and
the
victim’s
extreme
suffering.
People
were
moved
when
they
read
that
the
survivors
comforted
each
other
by
saying
“Congratulations!
You
survived!”.
So
they
not
only
expressed
their
sympathy
sincerely,
but
also
organized
together
to
help
the
victims
right
away.
The
injured
were
rescued
and
the
dead
were
buried.
The
frightened
survivors
were
dug
out
from
under
the
ruins
and
were
offered
shelter,
fresh
water
and
electricity.
Thanks
to
people’s
help,
the
loss
was
minimized.
可怕的地震
地震前，水井和运河里的污水都涨涌起来。但是却没人判断出地震即将来临。霎那间，一切都在摇晃，似乎整个世界就要结束。数以百万的砖房和许多水坝遭到破坏;铁路轨道都变成无用的铁条;煤矿管道纷纷爆裂，发出有臭味的蒸汽;到处都有骑车的人被巨大的裂缝陷住。
第二天，所有报纸都纷纷以大字标题或主要标题报道了这一事件。记者们描述了灾难的大概情况，全国都被地震的破坏和灾民们极度的苦难所震惊。当人们读到幸存者以“恭喜啊，你还活着。”来互相安慰时，都被感动了。人们不仅衷心地表达了他们的同情，而且还立刻组织起来帮助灾民。伤员被救助了，死者被埋葬了，吓坏的幸存者被从废墟中挖出来了，栖身处、净水和电力也很快得到提供。多亏了人们的帮助，灾区的损失被减到了最小。
I.单词盘点
1.__________(n.)
地震（同quake）
2.__________(n.)
井
3.__________(n.)
管；导管
4.__________(vi.)
爆裂；爆发
(n.)突然破裂；爆发
5.__________(n.)
百万
6.__________(n.)
事件；大事
7.__________(n.)
民族；国家；国民
8.__________(n.)
运河；水道
9.__________(n.)
蒸汽；水汽
10._________(n.)
污垢；泥土
11.__________(n.)
废墟；毁灭
(vt.)毁灭；使破产
12.__________(n.)
苦难；痛苦
13.__________(adj.)
极度的
→__________(adv.)
极度地
14.__________(vt.)
损害；伤害
→
__________(n.)
损害；伤害
→
__________(adj.)
受伤的
15.__________(v.)
破坏；毁坏；消灭
16.__________(n.)
砖；砖块
17.__________(n.)
水坝；堰堤
18.__________(n.)
轨道；足迹；痕迹
19.__________(adj.)
无用的；无效的；无益的
→
__________(adj.)
有用的
20.__________(v.)
(使)震惊;震动(n.)休克;打击;震惊
→
__________(adj.)
令人震惊的
→
__________(adj.)
感到震惊的
21.__________(n.&vt.)
援救；营救
22.__________
(vt.)
使陷入困境
(n.)陷阱；困境
23.__________
(n.)
电；电流；电学
→
__________(adj.)
用电的；带电的
→
__________(adj.)
电学的；与电有关的
24.__________
(n.)
灾难；灾祸
25.
__________(v.)
埋葬；掩埋；隐藏
26.
__________(n.)
矿井
→
__________
(n.)
矿工
27.
__________(n.)
掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处
28.
__________(n.)
标题；头衔；资格
29.
__________(n.)
记者
→
__________(vt.)
报道
30___________(n.)
条；棒；条状物
31.__________(n.&
vt.)
损失；损害
32.__________(vt.)
使惊吓；吓唬
→___________(adj.)
受惊吓的；受恐吓的
→
__________
(adj.)
令人恐惧的
33.__________(n.)
祝贺；（复数）贺词
→
__________
(vt.)
祝贺
34
.__________(n.)
裁判员;法官(vt.)断定;判断;判决
35.___________(adv.)
真诚地；真挚地
36.___________(vt.)
表示；表达
(n.)快车；速递
→
___________(n.)
表达；表示
37.___________(n.)
要点；大纲；轮廓
38.___________(n.)
报刊的大字标题
39.___________(n.)
骑自行车的人
→___________(vi.)
骑自行车
II.短语回顾
1.立刻；马上
__________________
2.仿佛；好像
__________________
3.结束；终结
__________________
4.严重受损；破败不堪
__________________
5.掘出；发现
__________________
6.许多；大量的
__________________
7.轻视；认为……没有价值
__________________
8.在户外
__________________
9.做演讲
__________________
10.集资；筹款；募捐
__________________
11.陷入
__________________
12.埋头于
__________________
III.句式扫描
1.In
the
farmyards,the
chickens
and
even
the
pigs
were
too
nervous
to
eat.(教材P26)
在农家庭院，鸡甚至是猪都太紧张而不敢吃东西。
2.It
seemed
as
if
the
world
was
at
an
end!(教材P26)
似乎世界末日来临了。
3.
All
hope
was
not
lost.(教材P26)
不是所有的希望都破灭了。
4.
The
man
was
sleeping
downstairs
when
the
earthquake
happened.(教材P31)
那个人正在楼下睡觉，这时突然发生了地震。
IV.小试牛刀
Ⅰ.单词填空
1.It’s____________(report)
that
Bin
Lade
was
shot
by
American
soldiers.
2.It's___________(use)to
argue
with
the
foolish
person.
3.Seeing
the____________(frighten)
scene，the
boy
began
to
cry.
4.Everyone
was___________(shock)
that
he
had
been
caught.
5.I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you___________
(injure)
one
of
your
feet
.
6.The
girl
is
an___________
(extreme)
popular
student
in
the
class，because
she
is
very
kind.
7.The________(mine)
was
rescued
after
being
trapped
for
170
hours.
8.Mary
will
never
forget
the________(suffer)
caused
by
the
car
accident.
9.A
large
amount
of
rain
forest
is
being________(destroy)every
day.
10.I
know
that
American________(nation)
Day
is
4th
July.
Ⅱ.短语填空
a
large
number
of，think
little
of，be
at
an
end，right
away，in
ruins，burst
into
tears，in
honor
of，be
trapped
in，as
if，dig
out
1.
His
car
was
buried
by
the
snow
and
had
to
be
_______________.
2.The
monument
was
built________________those
who
died
for
the
liberation
of
the
country.
3.She
was
shaking
with
terror_____________she’d
seen
something
terrible.
4.An
earthquake
left
the
whole
town__________________.
5.He____________________my
suggestion，which
made
me
very
disappointed.
6.They
were
glad
that
the
war______________________.
7.The
little
girl__________________when
she
saw
her
mother.
8.On
hearing
the
news，he
left
the
room________________.
9.Quite
________________world- famous
paintings
are
on
show
in
this
exhibition.
10.She___________________the
burning
house，which
worried
her
parents.
Ⅲ.单句填词
1.She
was
too
weak___________(walk)
steadily.
2._________seemed
that
he
was
not
satisfied
with
the
result.
3.She
treats
me
as
if
I____________(be)
a
stranger;
maybe
that’s
because
I
haven’t
seen
her
for
ten
years.
4.He
had
just
finished
the
papers___________the
bell
rang.
5.I
had
just
locked
the
door
when
I
___________(realize)
that
I
had
left
the
key
in
the
room.
Ⅳ.单句改错
1.
I
gave
him
some
advice,
and
luckily
he
thought
high
of
it.
2.The
little
girl
was
so
frightening
that
she
burst
out
crying.
3.As
China
develops
fast,
a
number
of
foreigners
is
learning
Chinese
as
a
second
language.
4.He
was
on
the
point
of
going
out
while
Harry
came
to
see
him.
5.The
house
in
that
we
live
is
very
small.
6.The
person
to
who
you
spoke
is
a
student
of
Grade
Two.
7.People
were
shocking,
but
they
had
to
bury
the
dead
bodies
for
health
reasons.
8.I
live
in
a
beautiful
house
which
windows
face
south.
9.Congratulation
to
you!
You
have
done
a
really
good
job.
10.The
girl
was
sitting
on
the
bench
in
the
park,
buried
her
head
in
the
novel.
参考答案
I.单词盘点
1.earthquake
2.well
3.pipe
4.burst
5.million
6.event
7.nation
8.canal
9.steam
10.dirt
11.ruin
12.suffering
13.extreme；extremely
14.injure；injured
15.destroy
16.brick
17.dam
18.track
19.useless；useful
20.shock；shocking；shocked
21.rescue
22.trap
23.electricity
；electric；electrical
24.disaster
25.bury
26.mine；miner
27.shelter
28.title
29.reporter
30.bar
31.damage
32.frighten；frightened
；frightening
33.congratulation；congratulate
34.judge
35.sincerely
36.express；expression
37.outline
38.headline
39.cyclist；cycle
II.短语回顾
1.right
away
2.as
if/though
3.at
an
end
4.in
ruins
5.dig
out
6.a
(large)
number
of
7.think
little/nothing
of
8.in
the
open
air
9.give
a
speech
10.raise
money
11.sink
into
12.be
buried
in
IV.小试牛刀
Ⅰ.单词填空
1.reported
2.useless
3.frightening
4.shocked
5.have
injured
6.extremely
7.miner
8.suffering
9.destroyed
10.National
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.dug
out
2.in
honor
of 3.as
if
4.in
ruins
5．thought
little
of 6.was
at
an
end 7.burst
into
tears 8．right
away 9.a
large
number
of 10.was
trapped
in
Ⅲ.单句填词
1.to
walk
2.It
3.were
4.when
5.realized
Ⅳ.单句改错
high改为highly
2.frightening改为frightened
3.is改为are
4.while改为when
5.that改为which
6.who改为whom
7.shocking改为shocked
8.which改为whose
9.
Congratulation改为Congratulations
9.buried
改为buryingUnit
2
English
around
the
world
世界上的英语
晨读·记忆
Different
Countries
Have
Different
Kinds
of
Englishes
Voyages
of
people
from
England
play
an
important
part
in
spreading
the
English
language.
At
present,
English
is
frequently
spoken
as
an
official
or
common
language
in
many
countries,
such
as
America,
Singapore,
Malaysia
and
some
African
countries.
All
based
on
British
English,
the
English
spoken
in
these
countries
can
be
well
understood
by
native
English
speakers.
But
actually,
these
Englishes
have
been
gradually
changing
in
accents,
spellings,
expressions
and
the
usage
of
vocabulary.
Because
of
this
fact,
you
can
make
use
of
the
differences
to
tell
which
country
the
foreigners
of
your
block
are
from.
For
example,
if
a
boss
fluently
commands
his
driver,
“Come
up
straight
to
my
apartment
by
elevator
and
take
some
gas
for
my
trucks
and
cabs”,
instead
of
requesting,
“Please
come
to
my
flat
by
lift
and
take
some
petrol
for
my
lorries
and
taxis”,
you
can
recognize
his
American
identity,
while
the
latter
suggests
that
he
is
British.
不同的国家有不同的英语
英国人的航海在英语的传播中扮演了重要的角色。目前，英语在许多国家被作为官方语言或通用语言频繁地使用，例如美国、新加波、马来西亚和一些非洲的国家。这些国家的英语都以英式英语为基础，能很好地为以英语为本族语的人所理解。但是实际上，这些英语在口音、拼写、表达和词汇的使用方面都在逐渐变化。
因为这一情况的存在，你就可以利用这些英语之间的区别说出你们街区的外国人是哪个国家来的了。例如，如果有个老板流利地命令他的司机：“Come
up
straight
to
my
apartment
by
elevator
and
take
some
gas
for
my
trucks
and
cabs(直接搭电梯到我公寓上来拿卡车和出租车的汽油)”，而不是请求说，“Please
come
to
my
flat
by
lift
and
take
some
petrol
for
my
lorries
and
taxis(请直接搭电梯到我公寓上来拿卡车和出租车的汽油)”，你就可以轻易地辨认出他的美国人身份，而后者却暗示着那是一位英国人。
I.单词盘点
1.__________(n.)
电梯；升降机
2.__________(n.)
<英>汽油（=<美>gasoline）
3.__________(n.)
汽油；气体；煤气；毒气
4.__________(adj.)
官方的；正式的；公务的
5.__________(n.)
航行；航海
6.__________
(adj.)
本国的;本地的
(n.)本地人;本国人
7.__________(n.)
<美>公寓住宅；单元住宅
8.__________(adv.)
实际上；事实上
9.__________(vt.)
以……为根据
(n.)基部；基地；基础
10.__________(adj.)
逐渐的；逐步的
→
__________(adv.)
逐渐地；逐步地
11.__________(n.)
丹麦语
(adj.)
丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的
12.__________(n.)
词汇；词汇量；词汇表
13.__________
(n.)
拼写；拼法
14.__________(adj.)
较后的；后半的；后者的
→
__________(adj.)
最新的；最近的
→
__________(adv.)
后来
→
__________(adv.)
最近；近来
15.
__________(n.)
本身；本体；身份
16.__________(adj.)
流利的；流畅的
→
__________(adv.)
流利地；流畅地
→
__________(n.)
流利；流畅
17.__________(n.)
新加坡
18.__________(n.)
马来西亚；马来群岛
19.
_________(adj.)
频繁的；常见的
→
__________(adv.)
常常；频繁地
20.
__________(n.)
使用;用法;词语惯用法
21.__________(n.&vt.)
命令；指令；掌握
22.__________(n.&vt.)
请求；要求
23.__________
(n.)
词语；表示；表达
→
__________(vt.)
表达；表示
24.
__________(adj.)
中西部的；有中西部特性的
25.__________(adj.)
非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的
26.__________(adj.)
西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的
(n.)
西班牙人；西班牙语
27.
__________(adj.)
东方的；东部的
28.
__________(adj.)
东南方的；来自东南的
29.__________(adj.)
西北方的；来自西北的
30.__________(v.)
辨认出；承认；公认
→
__________(n.)
认出；公认
31.
__________(n.)
<英>卡车（=<美>truck）
32.
__________(n.)
口音；腔调；重音
33
.__________(n.)
闪电
34.__________(adv.)
直接；挺直(adj.)直的;笔直的;正直的
35.__________(n.)
街区；块；木块；石块
36.__________(n.)
出租车
II.短语回顾
1.超过；非常；不只是；不仅是
________________
2因为；由于
________________
3.走近；上来；提出
________________
4…….的数量
________________
5.以……为基础
________________
6.现在；目前
________________
7.利用；使用
________________
8.例如……；像这种的
________________
9.继续，坚持；（打电话时）别挂断
________________
10.确信；务必
________________
11.信不信由你
________________
12.扮演一个角色；参与
________________
III.句式扫描
1.Which
country
do
you
think
has
the
most
English
learners （教材P9）
你认为哪个国家有最多的英语学习者。
2.Native
English
speakers
can
understand
each
other
even
if
they
don’t
speak
the
same
kind
of
English.
(教材P10)
以英语为母语的人，即使他们讲的不是同一种英语，也能相互理解。
3.It
was
based
more
on
German
than
the
English
we
speak
at
present.(教材P10)
当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础，而不是我们现在所说的英语。
4.Believe
it
or
not，there
is
no
such
thing
as
standard
English.（教材P13）
信不信由你，（世界上）没有什么标准英语可言。
5.However，on
TV
and
the
radio
you
will
hear
differences
in
the
way
people
speak.（教材P13）
然而,甚至在电视上或收音机里都会听到人们说话方式的差异。
IV.小试牛刀
Ⅰ.单词填空
1.Though
he
is
not
a
native
English
speaker，he
can
speak
English
very
____________(fluent).
2.Nowadays，many
tall
buildings
have
________(elevator)for
people
to
go
up
and
down.
3.As
is
known
to
all
language
learners,
newly learnt
words
will
soon
be
forgotten
unless______________(frequent)
used
in
everyday
communication.
4.Though
I
haven't
met
him
for
many
years,I
could
______________
(recognition)him
immediately
when
I
saw
him
in
the
crowd.
5.The______________(southeast)
part
of
Britain
has
the
largest
population.
6.Education
is
a______________(gradually)
process;
it’s
almost
impossible
to
look
for
quick
success.
7.He
presented
two
solutions.The_________(late)seems
much
better.
8.When
Alice
heard
the
question
at
the
interview,
there
was
a
blank
_________(express)
on
her
face.
9.He
looked
calm,
but
______________(actual)
he
was
very
nervous.
10.
His
new
novel
is_______________(base)
on
a
true
story
which
happened
two
years
ago.
Ⅱ.短语填空
make
full
use
of，because
of，such
as，play
an
important
part
in，at
present，
more
than，come
up
1.Magicians
often
perform
tricks______________pulling
a
rabbit
out
of
a
hat.
2.The
media_______________influencing
people's
opinions.
3.______________he
has
become
a
Professor
of
Chemistry
at
Oxford.
4.If
you_______________your
spare
time，I'm
sure
you
will
succeed
sooner
or
later.
5.He
told
me
to______________to
the
front
of
the
room
so
that
everyone
could
see
me.
6.Yuan
Longping
has
won
a
very
high
reputation____________what
he
has
done
for
China's
agriculture.
7.While
doing
chemistry
experiments,
you
must
be_____________
careful
with
those
dangerous
chemicals.
Ⅲ.单句填词
1.The
engineers
are
so
busy
that
they
have
no
time
for
outdoor
sports
activities,
_______they
have
the
interest.(even)
2.There
is
no
such
thing_______a
free
lunch
in
the
world.
3.The
boss
commanded
that
he_______working
at
once.(start)
4.The
new
telecommunication
network
is_________on
the
latest
4G
technology.(base)
Ⅳ.单句改错
1.The
Legend
of
Zhen
Huan
is
based
at
a
novel
of
the
same
name
by
Liu
Lianzi
.
2.Present
at
the
meeting
is
leaders
of
China,
South
Korea,
Japan
and
so
on.
3.The
teacher
requested
that
every
student
left
as
soon
as
they
heard
the
alarm.
4.It’s
already
late.
You’ll
miss
the
flight
as
if
you
take
a
taxi.
5.Magellan
made
a
voyage
in
the
world
in
the
16th
century.
6.She
played
important
part
in
winning
the
match.
7.The
doctor
finally
come
up
with
a
cure
for
the
disease
.
8.Rains
are
frequently
in
this
city
in
early
summer.
9.We
have
lots
of
work
to
do,
so
we
have
to
make
a
good
use
of
time.
10.He
went
straight
to
New
York,
without
stop
in
Hong
Kong.
参考答案
I.单词盘点
1.elevator
2.petrol
3.gas
4.official
5.voyage
6.native
7.apartment
8.actually
9.base
10.gradual;gradually
11.Danish12.vocabulary
13.spelling
14.latter;latest;later;lately
15.identity
16.fluent;fluently;fluency
17.Singapore
8.Malaysia
19.frequent;frequently
20.usage
21.command
22.request
23.expression;
express
24.midwestern
25.African
26.Spanish
27.eastern
28.southeastern
29.northwestern
30.recognize;recognition31.lorry32.accent33.lightning
34.straight
35.block
36.cab
II.短语回顾
1.more
than
2.because
of
3.come
up
4.the
number
of
5.be
based
on
6.at
present
7.make
use
of
8.such
as
9.hold
on
10.make
sure
11.
believe
it
or
not
12.play
a
part
(in)
IV.小试牛刀
Ⅰ.单词填空
1.fluently 2.elevators 3.frequently 4.recognize 5．southeastern 6.gradual 7.latter 8.expression 9．actually 10.based
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.such
as
2.
plays
an
important
part
in
3.At
present
4.make
full
use
of
5.come
up
6.because
of
7.
more
than
Ⅲ.单句填词
1.even
if
2.as
3.(should)
start
4.based
Ⅳ.单句改错
1.at改为on
2.is
改为are
3.left改为leave
4.as改为even
5.in改为around
6.played后面加an
7.come改为came
8.frequently改为frequent去掉make后面的
a
10.stop改为stoppingUnit
1
Friendship
友
谊
晨读·记忆
Fall
in
Love
with
English
Hiding
behind
the
loose
dusty
curtain,
a
teenager
packed
up
his
overcoat
into
the
suitcase.
He
planned
to
leave
home
at
dusk
though
there
was
thunder
and
lightning
outdoors.
He
had
got
to
do
this
because
he
was
tired
of
his
parents’
nagging
about
his
English
study
and
did
not
want
to
go
through
it
any
longer.
He
couldn’t
get
along
well
with
English
and
disliked
joining
in
English
classes
because
he
thought
his
teacher
ignored
him
on
purpose.
As
a
result,
his
score
in
each
exam
never
added
up
to
over
60.
His
partner
was
concerned
about
him
very
much.
She
understood
exactly
what
he
was
suffering
from,
but
entirely
disagreed
with
his
idea.
In
order
to
calm
him
down
and
settle
his
problem,
she
talked
with
him
face
to
face
and
swapped
a
series
of
learning
tips
with
him.
The
items
she
set
down
helped
him
find
the
highway
to
studying
English
well.
The
teenager
was
grateful
and
got
great
power
from
his
friend’s
words.
Now,
he
has
recovered
from
being
upset
and
has
fallen
in
love
with
English.
爱上英语
有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后面把大衣装入手提箱。尽管外面正打雷闪电，他仍计划在黄昏时分离家出走。他不得不这样做是因为厌倦了父母对他英语学习的唠叨，不想再忍受下去了。他的英语学习总是无法取得进展，而且不喜欢参加英语课的学习，因为他以为老师有意忽视他。结果，他每次考试的分数加起来从未超过60。
他的搭档很关心他，也确切地理解他遭受的折磨，但却完全不同意他的想法。为了使他冷静下来好好解决问题，她和他面对面地交谈，并交换了一系列的学习心得技巧。她写下来的条款帮助他找到了学好英语的捷径。
这个少年非常感激，并从朋友的话里获得了极大的动力。现在，他已经从沮丧中恢复过来，并且爱上了英语。
I.单词盘点
1.
___________(adj.)
心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的
(vt.)
(upset,
upset,upsetting
)
使不安；使心烦
2.
___________(vt.)
不理睬；忽视
3.
___________(vt.
&
vi.)
（使）平静；（使）镇定
(adj.)
平静的；镇静的；沉着的
4.
___________(vt.)
（使）担忧；涉及；关系到
(n.)
担心；关注
；（利害）关系
→___________
(adj.)
担心的；忧虑的
→___________(prep.)
关于，涉及
5.
___________(adj.)
松的；松开的
6.
___________(n.)
荷兰（西欧国家）
7.
___________(adj.&
n.)
德国的；德国人(的)；德语(的)
8.
___________(n.)
连续；系列
9.
___________(adv.)
在户外；在野外
10.
___________(n.)
黄昏；傍晚
11.
___________(vi.)
打雷；雷鸣
(n.)
雷；雷声
12.
___________(adj.)
整个的；完全的；全部的
13.
___________(adv.)
完全地；全然地；整个地
14.
___________(n.)
能力；力量；权力
→
___________(adj.)
强大的;
权力大的
→
___________(adj.)
无力的，无能的;
无权力的
15.
___________(n.)
窗帘；门帘；幕布
16.___________(adj.)
积满灰尘的
17.___________(n.)
伙伴；合作者；合伙人
18.___________(vi.)
安家；定居；停留
(vt.)
使定居；安排；解决
→
___________(n.)
定居点；解决
19.___________(vt.
&
vi.
)
遭受；忍受；经历
→
___________(n.)
折磨；苦难
20.
___________(n.)
孤单；寂寞
21.
___________(n.)
公路；大路
22.___________
(vi.
&
vt.)
痊愈；恢复；重新获得
→
___________(n.)
恢复；复苏
23.___________(vi.
&
vt.)
捆扎；包装；打行李
(n.)小包;包裹
24.
___________
(n.)
手提箱；衣箱
25.
___________(n.)
大衣；外套
26.
___________(n.)
十几岁的青少年
27.
___________(adv.)
确实如此；正是；确切地
28.
___________(vi.)
不同意
→
___________(vi.)
同意
→
___________
(n.)
同意；协议
29.
___________(adj.)
感激的；表示谢意的
30.
___________(n.
&
vt.)
不喜欢；厌恶
31.
___________(n.)
提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费
(vt.)
倾斜；翻倒
32.
___________(adv.)
第二；其次
33.
___________(vt.)
交换
34
.
___________(n.)
项目；条款
II.短语回顾
1.合计
__________________
2.（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下
__________________
3.不得不；必须
__________________
4.关心；挂念
__________________
5.遛狗
__________________
6.经历；经受
__________________
7.记下；放下；登记
__________________
8.一连串的；一系列；一套
__________________
9.故意
__________________
10为了……
__________________
11.在黄昏时刻
__________________
12.面对面地
__________________
13.不再……
__________________
14.遭受；患病
__________________
15.对……厌烦
__________________
16.将（东西）装箱打包
__________________
17.与……相处；进展
__________________
18.相爱；爱上
__________________
19.参加；加入
__________________
III.句式扫描
1.While
walking
the
dog，you
were
careless
and
it
got
loose
and
was
hit
by
a
car.（教材P1）
当遛狗时，你太粗心，结果狗跑掉并且被车撞了。
2.She
and
her
family
hid
away
for
nearly
twenty-five
months
before
they
were
discovered.（教材P2）
她和她家人过了两年多之后才被发现。
3.
I
wonder
if
it’s
because
I
haven’t
been
able
to
be
outdoors
for
so
long
that
I’ve
grown
so
crazy
about
everything
to
do
with
nature.（教材P2）
我不知道是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，使我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
4.
It
was
the
first
time
in
a
year
and
a
half
that
I
had
seen
the
night
face
to
face.（教材P2）
这是一年半以来我第一次面对面地目睹夜晚。
5.
I
can
well
remember
that
there
was
a
time
when
a
deep
blue
sky，the
song
of
the
birds，moonlight
and
flowers
could
never
have
kept
me
spellbound.（教材P2）
我清楚地记得，以前有那么一段时间，湛蓝的天空，鸟儿的歌唱，月光和鲜花，从未使我心迷神往过。
6.It
is
no
pleasure
looking
through
these
any
longer
because
nature
is
one
thing
that
really
must
be
experienced.（教材P2）
观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然确实要亲身体验。
7.
Mother
asked
her
if/whether
she
was
very
hot
with
so
many
clothes
on.
（教材P5）
妈妈问她穿那么多衣服是否很热。
IV.小试牛刀
Ⅰ.单词填空
1.Don’t
_________yourself
about
it.
Forget
it.
(upset)
2.Our
parents
are__________(concern)about
our
health
and
future.
3.Never
before
has
our
country
been
so____________(power)as
it
is
today.
4.
We
___________
(like)
those
who
talk
big
and
do
nothing.
5.The
doctor
had
given
her
up
but
she
made
an
excellent__________
(recover)．
6.Last
Sunday
I
wanted
to
play
computer
games
but
Mum
________
____(disagree).
7.The
journey
took
___________
(exact)
three
hours.
8.
I
said
hello
to
her
,but
she
___________(ignore)
me
completely.
9.She
has
___________(suffer)from
heart
disease
since
2008.
10.The
big
earthquake
destroyed
the
town______________(entire)．
Ⅱ.短语填空
go
through，face
to
face，add
up，pack
up，get
along
with，on
purpose，set
down，no
longer，fall
in
love
with，suffer
from
1.I've
always
found
it
difficult
to__________________him.
2.I
______________her
the
first
time
I
saw
the
beautiful
girl.
3The
country
has
_________________ too
many
wars.
4.After
we
quarreled,
he
simply______________
his
things
and
moved
out.
5.I
sold
my
car,
because
I
could
_______________afford
it.
6.If
you
want
to
know
the
total，you'd
better
_______________the
numbers.
7.Why
don't
you
________________
your
ideas
on
paper
8.Do
you
often
________________
headaches
in
winter
9.I
didn’t
do
it
_______________
—
it
was
an
accident.
10.His
dream
is
to
meet
his
favorite
pop
star_______________.
Ⅲ.单句填词
1.I
will
keep
your
advice
in
mind
while___________
the
plan.(make)
2.It
won’t
be
long____________
we
get
used
to
the
new
school
life.
3.It
is
your
efforts，not
your
intelligence，__________determine
your
success.
4.That
was
the
first
time
that
he
___________in
love
with
a
girl.(fall)
5.There
was
a
time
_____________I
felt
disappointed.
6.It’s
high
time
that
we
______________home.(go)
Ⅳ.单句改错
1.While
cross
the
street,
look
around
and
be
careful.
2.
It
is
the
second
time
that
I
had
come
to
Wuhan.
3.There
was
a
time
that
we
loved
each
other.
4.It’s
no
pleasure
looked
through
the
windows
of
the
building.
5.The
teacher
gave
a
series
of
example
in
her
lecture
in
order
that
everybody
could
understand.
6.There
is
much
chance
that
Bill
will
recover
his
injury
in
time
for
the
race.
7.
I
wonder
that
she
will
arrive
at
the
party
on
time.
8.
It
was
not
until
she
got
home
when
Jenny
realized
she
had
lost
her
keys.
参考答案：
I.单词盘点
1.upset
2.ignore
3.calm
4.concern;concerned;concerning
5.loose
6.Netherlands
7.German
8.series
9.outdoors
10.dusk
11.thunder
12.entire
13.entirely
14.power；powerful；powerless
15.curtain
16.dusty
17.partner
18.settle;settlement
19.suffer;suffering
20.loneliness
21.highway
22.recover;recovery
23.pack
24.suitcase
25.overcoat
26.teenager
27.exactly
28.disagree;agree;agreement
29.grateful
30.dislike
31.tip
32.secondly
33.swap
34.item
II.短语回顾
1.add
up
2.calm
down
3.have
got
to
4.be
concerned
about
5.walk
the
dog
6.go
through
7.set
down
8.a
series
of
9.on
purpose
10.in
order
to
11.at
dusk
12.face
to
face
13.no
longer/not...any
longer
14.suffer
from
15.be/get
tired
of
16.pack
(sth.)
up
17.get
along/on
with
18.fall
in
love
with
19.join
in
IV.小试牛刀
Ⅰ.单词填空
1.upset
2.concerned
3.powerful 4.dislike 5.recovery 6.disagreed 7.exactly 8.ignored
9.suffered
10.
entirely
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.get
along
with 2.fell
in
love
with 3.gone
through 4.packed
up 5.no
longer 6.add
up 7.set
down 8.suffer
from 9.on
purpose 10.face
to
face
Ⅲ.单句填词
1.making
2.before
3.that
4.had
fallen
5.when
6.went或should
go
Ⅳ.单句改错
1.cross改为crossing
2.had改为have
3.that改为when
4.looked改为looking
5.example改为examples
6.recover后加from
7.that改为whether或if
8.when→thatUnit
3
Travel
journal
游
记
晨读·记忆
A
Hard
Trip
My
sister
was
fond
of
traveling.
Ever
since
graduating,
she
has
been
determined
to
organize
a
trip
to
an
old
temple.
Since
transporting
fare
was
expensive,
she
decided
to
use
a
bicycle
to
cycle
there
not
caring
about
the
disadvantages.
Her
stubborn
attitude
was
always
her
shortcoming.
Once
she
made
up
her
mind
to
do
something,
no
one
could
persuade
her
to
change
her
mind.
Finally,
we
gave
in
as
usual
though
we
preferred
to
take
a
train.
After
we
prepared
everything,
including
the
schedule,
reliable
weather
forecast
and
the
insurance,
we
began
our
trip.
Our
journey
was
along
a
river
flowing
from
a
high
altitude.
Our
pace
was
slow
because
the
river
frequently
had
many
sharp
bends
through
deep
valleys,
where
the
water
seemed
to
boil.
Just
as
I
recorded
in
my
journal,
it
was
really
a
hard
journey.
But
we
also
enjoyed
great
views.
One
night,
I
put
my
head
on
my
pillow--a
parcel
of
wool
coats,
and
lay
beneath
the
stars.
When
the
flame
in
front
of
our
cave
went
out
at
midnight,
I
found
the
sky
so
beautiful!
一次辛苦的旅行
我的妹妹很喜欢旅行。自从毕业以来，她就下定决心要组织一次往一座古庙的旅行。因为交通费用昂贵，她决定骑自行车去，毫不担心其中的不利情况。顽固的态度一直都是她的缺点，一旦她下定决心要做的事，就没有人能说服她改变主意。最后，我们像往常一样让步，尽管我们更喜欢乘火车去。我们准备好了所有东西，包括时间表、可靠的天气预报，还有保险，就开始了旅程。
我们的旅程沿着一条从高海拔处流下来的河流前行。但我们的步伐很慢，因为当流经深深的峡谷时，这条河流急转弯很多，急湍的河水都似乎沸腾起来。正如我在旅行日志里记录的那样，这真是一次艰苦的旅行。但是我们也欣赏到了美丽的景色。一天晚上，我把头枕在一包羊毛衣服做的枕头上，躺在星空下，当岩洞前的火焰在午夜熄灭时，我发现夜空是如此的美丽!
I.单词盘点
1.__________(n.)
日记；杂志；定期刊物
2.__________(n.)
运送；运输
(vt.)运送；运输
3.__________(vt.)
更喜欢;选择某物（而不选择其他事物）
→
_________(n.)
偏爱；爱好
4.__________(n.)
不利条件；不便之处
→
_________(n.)
有利条件；益处；优越性
5.__________(n.)
费用
6._________
(vt.&vi.)流动；流出(n.)流动；流量
7.__________(vt.)
说服；劝说
8.__________(vi.)
骑自行车
9.__________(vi.)
毕业
(n.)
大学毕业生
→__________(n.)
毕业；毕业典礼
10._________(adv.)
最后；终于
11.__________(n.)
时间表；进度表
(vt.)为某事安排时间
12.__________(adj.)
喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的
13.__________(n.)
缺点
14.__________(adj.)
顽固的；固执的
15.__________(vt.)
组织；成立
→
__________(n.)
组织
→
__________(adj.)
有组织的；有条理的
16.__________(vt.)
决定；确定；下定决心
→
__________(adj.)
坚决的；有决心的
→
__________(n.)
决心
17.__________(n.)
旅行；旅程
18.__________(n.)
海拔高度；高处
19.__________(n.
)
（山）谷；流域
20.__________(vi.
)
缓慢而行;踱步(n.)一步;速度;步调
21.__________(n.)
弯；拐角
(vt.)
(bent,bent)使弯曲(vi.)
弯身；弯腰
22.__________(n.)
态度；看法
23.__________(vi.)
（液体）沸腾；（水）开
24.__________(n.&vt.)
预测；预报
25.
__________(n.)
小包；包裹
26.
__________(n.)
保险
27.
__________(n.)
羊毛；毛织品
→
__________(adj.)
羊毛的；羊毛制的
28.__________(adj.)
可信赖的；可靠的
→
__________(adj.)
不可靠的
→
__________(vi.)
信任，信赖；依靠
29.__________(n.)
风景;视野;观点(vt.)观看;注视；考虑
30.__________(n.)
枕头；枕垫
31.__________(n.)
午夜；子夜
32.__________(n.)
火焰；光芒；热情
33.__________(prep.)
在……下面
34.__________(n.)
庙宇；寺庙
35.__________(n.)
洞穴；地窖
II.短语回顾
1.从那以后
__________________
2.喜爱；喜欢
__________________
3.关心；忧虑；惦念
__________________
4.改变主意
__________________
5.下决心；决定
__________________
6.投降；让步；屈服
__________________
7.照常
__________________
8.在午夜
__________________
9.梦见；梦想
__________________
10.编造；弥补
__________________
11.放弃
__________________
12.从……毕业
__________________
13.醒着；睡不着
__________________
14.思考
__________________
III.句式扫描
1.Ever
since
middle
school，my
sister
Wang
Wei
and
I
have
dreamed
about
taking
a
great
bike
trip.（教材P18）
从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。
2.It
was
my
sister
who
first
had
the
idea
to
cycle
along
the
entire
Mekong
River
from
where
it
begins
to
where
it
ends.(教材P18)
首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我姐姐。
3.Although
she
didn’t
know
the
best
way
of
getting
to
places
,she
insisted
that
she organize the
trip
properly.（教材P18）
尽管她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅行组织得尽善尽美。
4.
When
I
told
her
the
air
would
be
hard
to
breathe
and
it
would
be
very
cold，she
said
it
would
be
interesting
experience.（教材P18）
当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸会困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。
5.A
determined
person
always
tries
to
finish
the
job，no
matter
how
hard
it
is
.（教材P20）
不管困难有多大，一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作。
IV.小试牛刀
Ⅰ.单词填空
1.As
we
know
,
everything
has
advantages
and_________________
(disadvantage).
2.Many
people
prefer
__________(cycle)
to
driving
to
the
work
site.
3.They
are______________(graduation)
from
Wuhan
University
and
now
are
playing
an
important
part
in
our
company.
4.They_______________(organize)an
expedition
to
the
North
Pole.
5.She
has
the_______________(determine)
to
overcome
all
the
obstacles
to
success.
6.
I'll
prove
him
to
be
an
honest
and_______________ (rely)
man.
7.They
worked
hard
and_______________(final)
passed
all
the
exams.
8.We
should
drink_______________(boil)
water
to
keep
us
from
bacteria.
9.His
mother
works
in
Pacific
_______________(insure)
Agency.
10.They
have
made
up
their
___________(mind)
to
move
to
New
York.
Ⅱ.短语填空
be
fond
of，make
up
one's
mind，give
in，graduate
from，dream
about，can
hardly
wait，as
usual，insist
on，care
about，ever
since
1.The
children________________to
visit
the
Great
Wall.
2.If
she
has
________________
,
nothing
can
change
it.
3.John________________playing
the
piano
while
his
sister
enjoys
playing
football.
4.Liu
Hulan
was
so
brave
and
determined
that
she
wouldn't________
_______to
enemies.
5.My
younger
brother____________________becoming
a
spaceman.
6.I
don't________________what
he'll
say.
7.________________,they
left
the
children
at
home
with
Susan.
8.He________________Peking
University
in
the
late
1960s.
9.He
came
to
London
three
years
ago
and
has
lived
here__________.
10.The
man________________playing
his
music
late
at
night.
Ⅲ.单句填词
1.I
prefer
that
he________tomorrow.(come)
2.The
chief
engineer
together
with
his
colleagues
has__________for
new
scientific
methods
of
farming
since
five
years
ago.
(look)
3.We
all
insisted
that
he____________to
the
party.(come)
4.The
problem
is
hard
______________,
so
you’d
better
wait
until
the
manager
returns.(solve)
Ⅳ.单句改错
1.
Ever
since
middle
school,
my
sister
and
I
dreamed
about
taking
a
great
bike
trip.
2.
I
dream
about
play
a
leading
role
in
a
film.
3.
I
know
my
sister
well,
she
doesn’t
care
about
detail.
4.
Think
about
the
fare
for
different
kinds
of
transport
and
decide
what
to
get
there.
5.An
attitude
was
what
a
person
thinks
about
something.
6.
We
were
so
high
that
we
find
ourselves
cycling
through
clouds.
7.
After
graduation,
she
couldn’t
wait
return
to
her
hometown.
8.
Along
the
way
children
dressing
in
long
wool
coats
stopped
to
look
at
us.
参考答案：
I.单词盘点
1.journal
2.transport
3.prefer；preference
4.disadvantage；advantage
5.fare
6.flow
7.persuade
8.cycle
9.graduate；graduation
10.finally
11.schedule
12.fond
13.shortcoming
14.stubborn
15.organize；organization；organized
16.determine；determined；determination
17.journey
18.altitude
19.valley
20.pace
21.bend
22.attitude
23.boil
24.forecast
25.parcel
26.insurance
27.wool；woolen
28.reliable；unreliable；rely
29.view
30.pillow
31.midnight
32.flame
33.beneath
34.temple
35.cave
II.短语回顾
1.ever
since
2.be
fond
of
3.care
about
4.change
one’s
mind
5.make
up
one’s
mind
6.give
in
7.as
usual
8.at
midnight
9.dream
about/of
10.make
up
11.give
up
12.sth
be
familiar
to
sb.13.graduate
from
14.stay/be
awake
15.think
about/of
IV.小试牛刀
Ⅰ.单词填空
1.disadvantages 2.cycling 3.graduates 4.organized 5．determination 6.reliable 7.finally 8.boiled 9.Insurance 10.minds
Ⅱ.短语填空1.can
hardly
wait 2.made
up
her
mind 3.is
fond
of
4.give
in 5.dreams/dreamed
about 6.care
about
7.As
usual 8．graduated
from 9.ever
since 10.insisted
on
Ⅲ.单句填词
1.came
2.looked
for
3.(should)
come
4.to
solve
Ⅳ.单句改错
dreamed前面加have
2.play改为playing
3.detail改为details
4.what改为how
5.was改为is
6.find改为found
7.wait后面加to
8.dressing改为dressed
