(共118张PPT)
高考总复习首选用卷·英语
专题六 模拟重组卷
考前模拟三
点击进入WORD文稿(共111张PPT)
高考总复习首选用卷·英语
专题六 模拟重组卷
考前模拟一
点击进入WORD文稿考前模拟二
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
扫一扫·听录音
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text
1
M:
My
radio
doesn't
work.
What
do
you
think
I
should
do
W:
Why
not
call
Mr.
White
1.What
is
Mr.
White
A.A
salesman.
B.A
professor.
C.A
repairman.
答案 C
Text
2
M:
I
want
to
have
this
shirt
washed
and
this
suit
dry cleaned.
W:
Very
well,
sir.
Your
name
and
room
numher,
please
2.Where
does
the
woman
work
A.At
a
restaurant.
B.At
a
hotel.
C.At
a
department
store.
答案 B
Text
3
M:
Are
we
supposed
to
leave
at
7:35
W:
I'm
not
sure.
All
I
remember
is
that
the
flight
number
is
733.
3.What
time
does
the
man
think
they
will
leave
A.7:15.
B.7:33.
C.7:35.
答案 C
Text
4
W:
Hello,
this
is
Emily.
May
I
speak
to
John
Smith,
please
M:
John
Smith...
Sorry,
no
one
by
that
name
lives
here.
4.What
does
the
man
mean
A.She
has
dialed
the
wrong
number.
B.John
Smith
is
not
in.
C.Nobody
is
called
John
Smith.
答案 A
Text
5
W:
I
got
90
in
my
maths
exam.
M:
I
got
95,
but
Linda
was
the
best
in
my
class.
She
got
98.
5.Who
got
98
in
the
maths
exam
A.Linda.
B.The
woman.
C.The
man.
答案 A
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Text
6
M:Take
a
look
at
this
bread.
W:
Oh,
it's
as
hard
as
a
rock.
M:
Where
did
you
buy
it
W:
At
the
supermarket,
just
yesterday.
M:
You
should
take
it
back.
6.What
do
the
speakers
think
about
the
bread
A.It's
soft.
B.It's
not
fresh.
C.It's
delicious.
答案 B
7.What
does
the
man
think
the
woman
should
do
A.She
should
throw
it
away.
B.She
should
eat
it.
C.She
should
take
it
back
to
the
supermarket.
答案 C
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Text
7
M:
Do
you
want
to
go
to
the
movie
tonight
W:
Sorry,
I
can't.
I
have
to
review
my
lessons.
M:
Are
you
having
a
test
tomorrow
W:
Yes.
We're
having
our
mid-term
exam.
M:
I
wish
you
good
luck.
W:
Thanks.
But
I'm
a
little
nervous.
M:
Nervous
You
used
to
study
very
well.
W:
But
I
haven't
studied
for
a
long
time.
8.Why
didn't
the
girl
go
to
the
movie
A.She
had
to
review
her
lessons.
B.She
had
seen
the
movie
before.
C.She
didn't
want
to
go
with
the
boy.
答案 A
9.What
did
the
boy
think
of
the
girl
A.She
never
studied
hard.
B.She
studied
very
well.
C.She
couldn't
pass
the
exam.
答案 B
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
Text
8
M:
Hello,
is
that
Dr
Smith's
office
W:
Yes,
it
is.
May
I
help
you
M:
Yes,
I'd
like
to
speak
to
Dr
Henry
Smith,
please.
W:
Dr
Smith
went
home
this
afternoon.
May
I
ask
who
is
calling
M:
This
is
Jim
White.
W:
Oh
yes,
Mr.
White.
Dr
Smith
asked
me
to
give
you
his
home
phone
number.
M:
Just
a
minute,
please.
Yes,
what's
the
number
W:
His
number
is
77231059.
M:
77231059.
W:
That's
right.
M:
Thank
you
very
much.
10.Who
wants
to
speak
to
Dr
Smith
A.The
woman.
B.Henry.
C.Mr.
White.
答案 C
11.Where
is
Dr
Smith
A.In
his
office.
B.In
the
library.
C.At
home.
答案 C
12.Which
number
is
correct
A.77231059.
B.77231058.
C.77221069.
答案 A
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
Text
9
M:
What's
the
matter
with
you
W:
I'm
not
feeling
well,
doctor.
I
have
a
fever.
M:
I'll
take
your
temperature
first.
How
long
have
you
been
like
this
W:
It
began
yesterday.
M:
Do
you
feel
thirsty
W:
Yes.
M:
Do
you
sleep
well
W:
No,
last
night
I
could
hardly
sleep.
M:
Well,
it's
probably
the
flu.
Take
this
to
the
drugstore.
W:
Yes,
doctor.
M:
Take
the
medicine
and
come
back
in
three
days.
13.What
did
the
doctor
do
first
A.Gave
the
woman
some
medicine.
B.Took
the
woman's
temperature.
C.Let
the
woman
go
home.
答案 B
14.How
long
had
it
been
bothering
the
woman
A.For
a
long
time.
B.About
2
days.
C.More
than
one
week.
答案 B
15.What
was
the
trouble
with
the
woman
A.Had
a
fever,
felt
thirsty
and
couldn't
sleep
well.
B.Had
a
bad
cough
and
couldn't
sleep
well.
C.Had
a
toothache.
答案 A
16.What
should
the
woman
do
then
A.Stay
in
bed
and
drink
plenty
of
water.
B.Have
the
blood
examined.
C.Take
the
medicine
and
go
to
the
doctor's
in
three
days.
答案 C
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
Text
10
Most
Americans
don't
like
to
get
advice
from
members
of
their
families.
When
they
need
advice,
they
don't
usually
ask
people
they
know.
Instead,
many
Americans
write
letters
to
newspapers
and
magazines.
They
can
get
advice
on
many
different
subjects,
such
as
family
problems,
the
use
of
language,
health,
cooking,
child
care,
clothes,
and
how
to
buy
a
house
or
a
car.
Most
newspapers
print
letters
from
readers
with
problems.
There
are
answers
written
by
doctors,
lawyers
or
educators.
But
two
of
the
most
famous
writers
of
advice
are
women
with
special
training
for
this
kind
of
work.
One
of
them
is
called
“Dear
Abby”by
readers
and
the
other
is
called
“Dear
Ann
Landers”.
Experience
is
their
preparation
for
giving
advice.
17.What
will
most
Americans
do
when
they
need
advice
A.Turn
to
their
parents.
B.Write
to
newspapers
and
magazines.
C.Ask
people
whom
they
don't
know.
答案 B
18.How
do
most
newspapers
help
people
with
problems
A.They
publish
their
letters
and
ask
readers
to
answer
them.
B.They
only
pass
their
letters
to
Abby
and
Ann
Landers.
C.They
publish
advice
from
doctors,
lawyers
or
educators.
答案 C
19.Which
of
the
following
pieces
of
advice
can
Americans
get
A.Advice
on
family
problems.
B.Advice
on
how
to
use
weapons.
C.Advice
on
the
use
of
drugs.
答案 A
20.What
can
we
learn
about
Abby
and
Ann
Landers
A.They
have
had
special
training.
B.They
have
plenty
of
experience.
C.They
are
well
known
all
over
the
world.
答案 B
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Performance
matters
a
lot
in
interviews.
With
the
right
approach
you
can
be
your
very
best
in
interviews
and
even
enjoy
the
process.
Follow
these
four
steps,
starting
with
changing
your
mindset.
Get
your
head
right
An
interview
is
simply
a
conversation
between
people
who
have
mutual
interest
in
a
job.
The
interviewer
wants
to
find
someone
and
you
want
the
job.
It
is
as
simple
as
that.
Prepare
Read
all
information
you
have
on
the
job
and
the
company
and
memorize
as
much
as
you
can.
Use
this
information
when
answering
interviewers'
questions
to
demonstrate
you're
familiar
with
the
role
you're
applying
for
and
the
company.
Work
out
what
you
want
to
say
at
the
interview,
including
specific
questions
about
the
job.
Think
about
presentation
Wear
what
the
employees
at
your
would be
workplace
wear
or
even
better.
Your
clothes
should
always
be
understated.
Lose
the
jewelry.
Nor
should
you
go
in
smelling
like
a
pair
of
old
socks.
Don't
wear
dark colored
shirts
with
signs
of
sweat.
The
first
impression
the
interviewers
get
really
does
influence
them.
Look
at
the
interviewer
in
the
eye,
proffer
(递上)
a
firm
handshake,
smile,
sit
forward
in
the
chair
and
give
everyone
in
the
room
regular
eye
contact.
Side to side
movements
suggest
the
message
that
you
are
shy,
Depressed
or
have
no
faith
in
yourself.
Questions
and
answers
Make
a
point,
such
as
“I
am
well qualified
for
this
role.”
Then
provide
the
reasons,
evidence
of
how
you
demonstrated
your
qualifications
in
a
particular
situation
and
task.
Making
your
answers
into
short
stories
impresses
them
deeply.
You
may
be
asked
something
like
“Would
you
like
to
work
in
our
New
York
office?”
to
which
you
willingly
agree
before
being
told
the
job
is
in
Woop
Woop
and
asked
how
a
New
York type
person
could
live
there.
Try
instead
answering
“For
me,
the
main
goal
is
to
succeed
as
part
of
the
team
wherever
I
can
make
the
most
contribution.”
篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。在面试中,个人表现起着非常重要的作用。本文给面试者提供了四个方面的建议,帮助其在面试时获得成功。
21.You
should
________
as
an
interviewee.
A.dress
yourself
up
nobly
for
the
interview
B.treat
the
talk
with
a
light
heart
C.write
some
short
stories
when
being
interviewed
D.know
little
about
the
company
you
will
work
for
答案 B 细节理解题。根据文章Get
your
head
right下的第一句“An
interview
is
simply
a
conversation...”可知,面试者应该轻松地对待面试。故选B。
22.The
underlined
word
“understated”
in
Paragraph
5
means
“________”.
A.over dressed
B.simple
C.fashionable
D.magnificent
答案 B 词义猜测题。根据下文的“Lose
the
jewelry.”可知,作者建议面试者穿着朴素、大方。由此可推测出,understated意为“低调的;朴素的”,故选B。
23.When
you
are
asked
by
an
interviewer,
you
should
________.
A.accept
the
offer
unconditionally
B.make
a
good
impression
on
him
or
her
C.answer
the
question
detailedly
D.require
a
considerable
salary
答案 B 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第三句“Making
your
answers
into
short
stories
impresses
them
deeply.”可知,你的回答要让面试官印象深刻。故选B。
24.The
purpose
of
the
passage
is
to
________.
A.make
the
interviewees
fond
of
the
job
interview
B.attract
people
to
go
interviewing
C.introduce
suggestions
on
a
job
interview
D.show
you
how
to
fight
against
the
interviewers
答案 C 主旨大意题。文章开篇就点明了写作目的,即向面试者提供四条建议以帮助面试者在面试时获得成功。故选C。
B
India
now
leads
the
world
in
smartphone
growth.
It
saw
a
55%
increase
in
the
number
of
smartphones
in
2014.
The
number
of
Web
users
increased
by
37%.
Smartphones
were
the
source
of
65%
of
its
Internet
traffic
and
41%
of
its
e commerce,
according
to
a
report
by
the
analyst
Mary
Meeker
titled
“Internet
Trends
2015”.
India's
Internet
boom
has
started.
Within
three
or
four
years,
almost
every
adult
in
India
will
own
a
smartphone.
They
will
be
used
to
order
goods,
read
news,
monitor
crop
growth
and
so
on.
Indian
adults
will
be
very
interested
in
these
devices
just
as
young
Americans
are.
87%
of
Americans
between
the
ages
of
18
and
34
who
own
smartphones
say
they
never
separate
from
these:
“My
smartphone
never
leaves
my
side.”
Four
out
of
five
say
that
the
first
thing
they
do
on
waking
is
to
reach
for
their
smartphones.
And
three
fifths
believe
that
in
the
next
five
years
everything
will
be
done
on
mobile
devices.
In
the
business
world,
the
rise
of
mobile
platforms
is
dramatically
transforming
many
industries
all
over
the
world.
What
Indian
software
developers
have
to
do
is
to
start
thinking
about
solutions
to
old
problems
by
using
all
the
features
of
these
new
devices.
They
need
to
take
advantage
of
the
unique
properties
of
smartphones
and
tablets.
As
Indian
software
developers
and
enterprises
master
the
smartphone,
they
will
be
able
to
export
their
solutions
to
the
rest
of
the
world.
This
will
make
possible
a
new
tech
revolution
that
is
greater
than
what
created
India's
IT
industry
in
the
1980s
and
1990s.
We
can
expect
the
rapid
transformation
of
India
when
a
billion
people
become
connected
and
have
equal
access
to
information
and
services.
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。近年来,印度智能手机与互联网发展迅猛,可以预见,印度新的技术革命即将到来。
25.Loads
of
numbers
are
used
in
Paragraph
1
to
show
________.
A.India's
smartphones
increase
most
rapidly
in
the
world
B.India
has
the
most
advanced
IT
industry
in
the
world
C.India
will
be
a
superpower
pretty
soon
D.India
will
export
new
smartphones
to
the
rest
of
the
world
答案 A 推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句(即本段主题句)“India
now
leads
the
world
in
smartphone
growth.”可知,印度在智能手机的增长方面世界领先。后面句子中列举了大量的数字并多次出现关键词:smartphone,increase等,是为了进一步说明这一主题。故选A。
26.What
will
most
young
Americans
do
first
the
moment
they
wake
up
A.Read
news.
B.Shop
online.
C.Get
their
smartphones.
D.Check
e mails.
答案 C 细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词young
Americans,
do
first和wake
up可定位到第三段倒数第二句“Four
out
of
five
say
that
the
first
thing
they
do
on
waking
is
to
reach
for
their
smartphones.”可知,大部分美国年轻人起床后的第一件事是伸手拿手机。故选C。
27.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.India
is
the
largest
mobile
maker
in
the
world.
B.Indian
farmers
use
smartphones
to
monitor
crop
growth.
C.Indian
software
developers
have
made
great
profits
by
selling
their
products
abroad.
D.India
saw
a
great
boom
in
IT
industry
some
30
years
ago.
答案 D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句“This
will
make
possible
a
new
tech
revolution
that
is
greater
than
what
created
India's
IT
industry
in
the
1980s
and
1990s.”可知,在20世纪80年代、90年代期间(距现在大约三十年),印度的IT产业蓬勃兴起。故选D。
28.Which
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
text
A.More
People,
More
Smartphones
B.No
Dream,
Every
Indian
Owns
a
Smartphone
C.At
Hand,
India's
Next
Tech
Revolution
D.A
Small
Smartphone,
a
Big
Use
答案 C 标题判断题。通过概括文章大意可知,C项含有概括全文的关键词:India,At
Hand(可能很快发生的),Tech
Revolution。故选C。
C
In
January
2011,
I
left
my
hometown
and
family
in
Virginia
and
moved
to
Iowa
so
I
could
be
coached
by
Liang
Chow.
I'd
been
dreaming
of
an
Olympic
gold
medal
since
I
was
eight—but
gradually,
that
dream
seemed
like
a
million
miles
away.
On
January
2,
2012,
while
Mom
was
visiting
me
in
Iowa,
I
told
her,
“I
don't
like
gymnastics
anymore.
I
want
to
try
dancing,
or
become
a
singer.
I
can
get
a
job
in
Virginia.
I
just
want
to
come
home.”
Mom's
eyes
narrowed
and
her
expression
turned
to
stone.
“You're
breaking
my
heart!
Brie,”she
said.
“You've
been
doing
gymnastics
for
ten
years,
and
now
you
want
to
quit
Have
you
lost
your
mind?”
I
hadn't
lost
my
mind,
but
I
had
lost
my
fire.
It's
an
entirely
different
thing
to
push
toward
that
dream
when
you
feel
alone.
“I'm
not
trying
to
break
your
heart,
mom,”
I
said.
“I
just
don't
want
to
do
it
anymore.”
“I
know
you
miss
home.
But
you've
signed
a
contract
that
says
you
will
represent
your
country
to
the
best
of
your
ability.
You've
got
a
responsibility
to
your
teammates.
And
now
you
just
want
to
walk
away
I
will
not
let
you
be
dishonorable.
If
you
don't
like
gymnastics,
then
at
the
very
least,
you
will
finish
the
season.”
The
next
afternoon
as
I
dragged
myself
into
Chow's
gym,
I
thought
of
the
efforts
Mom
had
made
in
order
to
pay
for
my
training.
I
thought
of
my
two
sisters:
Arielle,
who
gave
up
ballroom
dancing,
and
Joyelle,
who
stopped
ice
skating
so
that
our
single
mom
could
afford
to
keep
me
in
gymnastics.
For
now,
here's
what
you
need
to
know:
Exactly
210
days
before
I
ever
attempted
my
first
vault
(跳跃)
in
the
London
Summer
Olympics,
my
leap
of
faith
came
this
close
to
ending
in
a
crash
of
disaster.
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者因为梦想遥不可及且想家而想放弃体操训练,这遭到了母亲的坚决反对,后来想到家人为自己所作的牺牲,作者最终选择了坚持。
29.How
did
the
author's
mother
feel
toward
her
intention
to
quit
gymnastics
A.Heart broken.
B.Dishonorable.
C.Helpless.
D.Calm.
答案 A 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中的“Mom's
eyes
narrowed
and
her
expression
turned
to
stone.‘You're
breaking
my
heart!Brie,’she
said.”及第六段中的“And
now
you
just
want
to
walk
away?”可推断出,母亲对作者放弃体操的想法感到很伤心。故选A。
30.We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
the
author
________.
A.changed
her
mind
in
the
end
B.realized
her
Olympic
dream
C.loved
singing
and
dancing
more
D.was
so
overcome
with
homesickness
that
she
gave
up
her
dream
答案 A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“Exactly
210
days
Before
I
ever
attempted
my
first
vault
in
the
London
Summer
Olympics,my
leap
of
faith
came
this
close
to
ending
in
a
crash
of
disaster.”可知,作者没有放弃体操训练,最终选择了坚持。故选A。
31.What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.My
Dream
B.My
Mother
C.My
Leap
of
Faith
D.Responsibility
答案 C 标题判断题。作者最初因梦想遥不可及且思念家乡而想要放弃体操训练,但在母亲的激励下,为了自己的信念和母亲的期望,作者选择坚持。故C项作为标题符合文章主旨,该选项与文章最后一段中的“...my
leap
of
faith
came
this
close
to
ending
in
a
crash
of
disaster.”呼应。
32.Who
will
be
interested
in
the
passage
A.Those
who
are
graduating
from
university.
B.Those
who
want
to
give
up
dreams.
C.Those
who
are
looking
for
customers.
D.Those
who
dislike
gymnastics.
答案 B 推理判断题。文章中“我”是一个想要半途而废的体操运动员,最终在母亲的激励下选择坚持,由此可推断,文章最大的激励对象就是和“我”经历相似的人,即“想要放弃梦想的人”。故选B。
D
Ifrane
is
a
small
town
in
Morocco,
famous
for
its
European
style
and
its
similarity
to
the
tourist
resorts
(胜地)
of
Switzerland.
Developed
by
the
French
in
the
1930s,
Ifrane
is
fondly
referred
to
as
“Africa's
Little
Switzerland”.
The
history
of
Ifrane
dates
back
to
around
500
B.C.
when
it
was
the
capital
of
an
ancient
Jewish
kingdom.
It
was
called
“Oufrane”
then,
meaning
“caves”.
It
is
believed
that
Jews
fleeing
from
King
Nebuchadnezzar
found
refuge
(避难)
there,
and
in
later
centuries,
Arabs
and
Romans
found
their
way
there
too.
Later,
Ifrane
served
as
an
administrative
town
for
the
French
government.
The
French
were
attracted
to
Ifrane
for
its
cool
climate
during
the
summer.
They
turned
the
town
into
an
ideal
settlement
for
European
families—it
was
designed
to
make
its
foreign
inhabitants
(居民)
feel
at
home.
Therefore,
the
architectural
style
and
even
the
trees
and
flowering
plants
were
imported
from
Europe.
When
Morocco
gained
independence,
the
locals
moved
into
Ifrane,
filling
it
with
a
bit
of
their
own
culture.
They
enlarged
the
town,
Built
a
public
market,
and
added
other
facilities.
The
famous
Al
Akhawayn
University
was
founded
in
Ifrane
in
the
mid 1990s.
Many
of
the
old
wooden
houses
have
been
torn
down
and
replaced
with
apartments.
Still,
there
are
plenty
of
red
roofs
dotting
the
town's
scenery.
Ifrane
is
easily
accessible
by
road,
making
it
a
popular
tourist
destination
among
locals
and
international
tourists.
The
town
is
proud
of
powdery
snow
in
the
winters
and
cool
summers,
making
it
an
inviting
resort
all
year
round.
Free
of
crime
and
one
of
the
cleanest
cities
in
Morocco,
it
serves
as
the
winter
playground
for
the
wealthy
from
the
nearby
cities.
For
the
people
of
Morocco,
the
experience
of
a
European
winter
is
never
too
far
away!
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。伊夫兰是摩洛哥的一个小镇,有着可以与瑞士的旅游胜地相媲美的欧洲风格。20世纪30年代由法国开发,现在被人们称为“非洲的小瑞士”。
33.Who
were
the
first
to
settle
in
Ifrane
A.The
Jews.
B.The
Arabs.
C.The
Romans.
D.The
French.
答案 A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容可知,伊夫兰的历史可以追溯到公元前500年,当时它是一个古犹太王国的首都;而且人们都认为是犹太人逃到那里进行避难。由此可知,伊夫兰最初的定居者应该是犹太人。故选A。
34.Which
aspect
of
Ifrane
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
passage
A.Its
European
style.
B.Its
inviting
climate.
C.Its
strange
traditions.
D.Its
safe
environment.
答案 C 细节理解题。文章第一段提到了its
European
style,在最后一段提到了“powdery
snow
in
the
winters
and
cool
summers,
making
it
an
inviting
resort
all
year
round”及Free
of
crime,并没有提及它奇异的传统。故选C。
35.The
last
paragraph
mainly
tells
us
that________.
A.tourists
come
to
Ifrane
only
in
winters
B.it
costs
a
lot
to
spend
a
holiday
in
Ifrane
C.Ifrane
is
a
popular
tourist
destination
D.Ifrane
is
the
cleanest
city
in
Morocco
答案 C 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段第一句“Ifrane
is
easily
accessible
by
road,making
it
a
popular
tourist
destination...”可知,伊夫兰是一个受欢迎的旅游胜地,该段随后从气候、环境等方面进一步介绍了其优势。因此,本段主要介绍伊夫兰是一个受欢迎的旅游目的地。故选C。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For
college
students,
graduation
signals
an
exciting
new
beginning.
__36__
Many
students
wonder:
What
do
I
do
now
What
career
is
best
for
me
Most
expert
advice
on
choosing
careers
boils
down
to
the
following
points.
Knowing
Yourself
What
are
your
interests
Abilities
Skills
__37__
The
results
may
surprise
you!
These
can
be
useful,
but
they're
not
the
last
word.
Investigating
Investigating
occupations
is
much
more
difficult.
For
most
people,
there
isn't
just
one
“right”
job,
But
several
that
could
be
satisfying.
__38__
Talk
to
people
who
have
occupations
that
interest
you.
Find
out
what
they
like
and
dislike
about
their
job.
__39__
Many
people
choose
their
careers
because
they
believe
strongly
in
a
particular
cause.
Some
might
choose
to
work
in
areas
like
medicine,
charity
or
environmental
protection.
Some
have
a
strong
interest
in
history
or
a
love
for
the
arts.
__40__
So
in
cases
like
these,
the
field
is
often
chosen
first,
rather
than
the
occupation
itself.
So
if
you've
chosen
a
field,
self assessment
will
help
you
find
your
place
in
it.
Invest
some
time
and
effort,
and
find
the
right
career
for
you.
A.Try
a
self assessment
quiz.
B.Search
Through
Books
and
Web
Sites
C.Finding
Your
Place
D.But
it
can
also
bring
a
lot
of
uncertainty
and
confusion.
E.Serious
research
helps
narrow
the
possibilities.
F.Research
your
chosen
field
carefully.
What
work
needs
to
be
done
What
training
is
needed
G.Then
they
might
think
about
education,
museums
or
art
production.
篇章导读:本文为议论文。对于大学生来说,毕业时既兴奋又纠结。文章向我们介绍了如何理性地解决令人纠结的择业问题。
36.D 文章第一段第一句提到“毕业是一个令人兴奋的新起点”,而设空后的问句是毕业所带来的困惑,对应D项中的confusion。故选D项,该选项中的it指代上句中提到的graduation。
37.A 该句承上启下。根据本段小标题Knowing
Yourself及设空前的问题What
are
your
interests
Abilities
Skills?可知,该空应与“自我测试”有关,与A项中的quiz相呼应;段标题Knowing
Yourself与A项中的self assessment相呼应。且下文的The
results是A项中的quiz的结果。故选A。
38.E 根据设空前的“several
that
could
be
satisfying”可知E项中的narrow
the
possibilities与之对应;而下文的内容是对E项中的Serious
research的具体描述,由此可知选E。
39.C 该段主旨为:要根据每个人不同的喜好等因素选择不同的职业,即找到自己的位置。故选C。
40.G 上文中的“in
history
or
a
love
for
the
arts”所对应的职业正好与G项中的education,museums
or
art
production相关,由此可知G项符合语境。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My
heart
story
started
when
I
was
13
years
old.
My
father
died
of
a
heart
attack
while
on
a
golf
course
at
the
young
age
of
45.
Heart
disease
__41__
in
my
family.
Like
my
father,
I
have
extremely
high
lipid
(脂类)
levels
and
the
good
news
is
that
today
there
are
some
__42__
that
can
significantly
reduce
my
lipid
levels
to
__43__
normal
ranges.
In
2011,
when
I
was
45
and
my
own
son
was
13,
history
__44__
itself.
While
skating
with
my
son,
I
began
to
__45__
an
“uncomfortable
feeling”.
I
didn't
think
it
was
heart related.
When
we
__46__
my
wife
gave
me
aspirin
and
we
decided
to
go
and
see
my
__47__
the
next
day
because
my
symptoms
had
__48__
decreased.
My
doctor
sent
us
straight
__49__
the
hospital
where
I
had
my
heart
examined.
Tests
__50__
that
I
had
trouble
with
my
heart.
After
nine
days
at
the
hospital
and
a
surgery,
I
went
home
on
my
46th
birthday
with
a
__51__
life.
__52__
there
was
no
evidence
of
any
heart
damage
at
all.
My
doctor
told
me
that
I
must
have
been
doing
__53__
pretty
good
before
my
heart
attack
because
patients
didn't
usually
__54__
the
kind
of
blockage
(堵塞物)
I
had,
or
they
met
__55__
damage
to
the
heart.
I
told
them
that
I
had
been
__56__
walking
for
seven
years
before
my
heart
attack,
walking
up
to
20
miles
a
week.
Several
people
in
the
medical
profession
told
me
that
walking
__57__
my
life!
This
October,
I
will
be
walking
at
the
Heart
and
Stroke
Walk
in
Tacoma.
Every
step
is
a
__58__
that
life
is
fragile
and
can
be
taken
from
us
at
any
moment.
My
__59__
to
you
is
very
simple:__60__
you
have
heart
disease
in
your
family,
there
is
something
you
can
do
about
it.
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者因心脏病发作住院,手术之后很快康复。事实证明,他平时的步行运动对他身体的康复起着重要的作用。
41.A.affects
B.runs
C.joins
D.attacks
答案 B 作者也像父亲那样患有心脏病,因此在作者的家族中,心脏病是遗传的。run是不及物动词,可表示“传播;延续;蔓延”,符合语境。affect意为“影响;侵袭;使感染”;join意为“参加;加入”;attack意为“袭击”。
42.A.measures
B.ways
C.ideas
D.drugs
答案 D 根据下文的“significantly
reduce
my
lipid
levels”可知,作者利用药物(drugs)来降低自己的脂类水平。measure意为“措施;举措”;way意为“方式;方法”;idea意为“想法;主意”。
43.A.near
B.below
C.above
D.with
答案 A 作者的脂类水平偏高,使用药物是为了让脂类达到正常的水平,故near
“接近”符合语境。
44.A.covers
B.repeats
C.remains
D.controls
答案 B 和父亲一样,作者也是在45岁时心脏病发作,因此此处指历史又重演了。repeat意为“重演,再次发生”,符合语境。故选B。cover意为“覆盖;包括,包含;报道”;remain意为“保持”;control意为“控制”。
45.A.express
B.avoid
C.experience
D.expand
答案 C 根据下文,作者吃药、看医生可知,此处指作者有不舒服的感觉。experience意为“经历,感受”,符合语境。故选C。express意为“表达;表示”;avoid意为“避免”;expand意为“扩张”。
46.A.set
out
B.calmed
down
C.got
back
D.got
away
答案 C 根据上文的“While
skating
with
my
son...”可知,作者没有在家,故此处指当他回到家时,他的妻子给了他阿司匹林。get
back意为“回来;返回”,符合语境。set
out意为“出发;开始”;calm
down意为“(使)平静;(使)镇静”;get
away意为“逃脱;离开”。
47.A.doctor
B.friend
C.mother
D.son
答案 A 根据下文的“My
doctor
sent
us
straight...”可知,作者和妻子打算第二天去看医生。故选A。
48.A.probably
B.
completely
C.considerably
D.practically
答案 C 根据上文的“the
next
day”可知,作者没有马上看医生应该是因为他的症状大大减轻了。considerably意为“很,非常;相当大地”,符合语境。故选C。probably意为“很可能;大概”;completely意为“完全地”;practically意为“几乎;差不多;从实际出发”。
49.A.to
B.for
C.in
D.at
答案 A 根据下文的“where
I
had
my
heart
examined”可知,医生马上把作者送到医院,to表示“向,朝,到,往”,符合语境。
50.A.exposed
B.declared
C.implied
D.showed
答案 D 根据下文的a
surgery可知,此处指检查显示作者的心脏有问题。show意为“说明,表明,显示”,符合语境。expose意为“揭露;暴露”;declare意为“宣告,宣称”;imply意为“暗示”。
51.A.special
B.common
C.colorful
D.new
答案 D 经过住院治疗,作者很幸运地康复了,得到了新的(new)生命。special意为“特殊的,特别的”;common意为“常见的,普遍的”;colorful意为“多彩的”。
52.A.Personally
B.Amazingly
C.Naturally
D.Eventually
答案 B 作者由于心脏有问题而住院治疗,但手术后作者的心脏没有任何损伤的痕迹。因此,作者康复的程度令人惊诧不已。amazingly意为“令人惊讶地,惊人地”,符合语境。personally意为“就个人而言;亲自地”;naturally意为“自然地”;eventually意为“最终”。
53.A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything
答案 B 根据下文提到的散步可知,作者一定是在做什么对身体有益的事情。故选B。
54.A.survive
B.abandon
C.understand
D.suffer
答案 A 作者很快从突发心脏病中康复,和他相比,其他病人则不是那么幸运。survive意为“活下来;幸存”,符合语境。abandon意为“放弃;抛弃”;understand意为“明白”;suffer意为“遭受(痛苦、苦难等)”。
55.A.permanent
B.slight
C.significant
D.minor
答案 C 此处指这些病人即使康复之后,也会有明显的心脏损伤。与上文中的“no
evidence
of
any
heart
damage
at
all”形成对比。significant意为“显著的,重大的”,符合语境。permanent意为“长久的;永恒的”;slight意为“微小的;轻微的”;minor意为“小的;不很严重的”。
56.A.referring
to
B.seeking
for
C.insisting
on
D.wondering
at
答案 C 根据空后的“...walking
for
seven
years...
walking
up
to
20
miles
a
week.”可知,作者一直坚持走路。insist
on意为“坚持”,符合语境。refer
to意为“提到,谈到;查阅”;seek
for意为“寻求;寻找”;wonder
at意为“对……感到惊讶”。
57.A.saved
B.improved
C.treated
D.enriched
答案 A 医疗界的很多人告诉作者是坚持步行挽救了作者的生命。save意为“挽救”,符合语境。improve意为“提高;改善”;treat意为“治疗;对待”;enrich意为“丰富”。
58.A.sign
B.reminder
C.dream
D.battle
答案 B 作者用运动的方式提醒自己,生命是如此脆弱,随时会被夺走。reminder意为“提示,提醒物”,符合语境。sign意为“标记;迹象”;dream意为“梦想”;battle意为“战斗”。
59.A.plan
B.course
C.thought
D.message
答案 D 作者用自己的经历想向读者传达一个有关健康的信息。message意为“信息”,符合语境。plan意为“计划”;course意为“过程;课程”;thought意为“想法”。
60.A.unless
B.because
C.whether
D.if
答案 D 如果你家中有人得心脏病,你可以试着做一些有价值的事。if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When
I
was
young,
my
parents
and
I
__61__
(move)
to
New
York
from
China.
Although
we
now
live
in
the
US,
we
follow
the
customs
and
__62__
(tradition)
of
China.
I
have
learned
to
speak
several
languages,
English
__63__
(include).
I
eat
all
kinds
of
foods
and
celebrate
different
holidays
__64__
have
something
to
do
with
culture.
However,
there
__65__
(be)
many
disadvantages
of
being
part
of
two
cultures.
Sometimes,
speaking
a
language
at
home
and
speaking
another
language
in
school
can
get
confusing.
Sometimes,
I
have
trouble
__66__
(express)
my
thoughts
in
English
because
they
don't
understand
me
well.
Sometimes
my
culture
does
make
me
feel
far
away
from
others
because
I
feel
too
__67__
(differently).
I
am
closer
to__68__
(I)
culture
of
China
than
that
of
the
US.
I
don't
listen
to
English
music
as
__69__
as
I
listen
to
Chinese
music.
Therefore,
I
feel
very
far
away
__70__
my
friends
when
I
don't
know
what
song
they
are
talking
about.
61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________
65.________ 66.________ 67.________ 68.________
69.________ 70.________
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文,全文讲述了作者从中国到美国后所经历的文化差异。
61.moved
'考查动词的时态。句意:小时候,我和父母就从中国搬到了纽约。根据时间状语从句“When
I
was
young”可知,应用一般过去时。故填moved。
62.traditions'考查名词单复数。句意:尽管我们现在住在美国,但我们还遵循着中国的风俗和传统。tradition为可数名词,and连接两个并列结构,根据customs可知,tradition也要用复数形式。故填traditions。
63.included'考查非谓语动词。句意:我已经学会说几种语言了,包括英语。逻辑主语English与动词include之间是被动关系,应用过去分词形式。故填included。
64.which/that'考查定语从句。句意:我吃各种食物,庆祝与文化有关的不同节日。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词holidays,且在从句中作主语。故填which/that。
65.are'考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意:然而,处于两种文化之间有很多弊端。全文主体时态为一般现在时,讲述的是一般事实,故本句也应用一般现在时;there
be句型中,be动词的数应与离它最近的名词保持一致。此处disadvantages是复数形式,be动词也应用复数形式。故填are。
66.expressing'考查固定搭配。句意:有时,我很难用英语表达我的思想,因为他们不太懂我的意思。have
trouble
(in)
doing
sth.是固定搭配,意为“做某事有困难”。故填expressing。
67.different'考查词性转换。句意:有时候我的文化使我感觉离其他人很远,因为我的感觉跟他们太不一样。系动词feel后接形容词。故填different。
68.my'考查代词。句意:与美国文化相比,我更接近中国文化。设空处修饰名词,应用形容词性物主代词。故填my。
69.much/often
'考查副词。句意:我听的英文歌曲没有中文歌曲多。分析句子结构可知,这是一个比较状语从句。根据下一句可知,作者对英文歌曲不太熟,因此可以推断作者听的英文歌曲不多或不太经常听。故填much或often。
70.from'考查介词。句意:因此,当我不知道他们在讨论什么歌曲时,我感觉与朋友的距离很远。far
away
from
sb.是固定短语,意为“离某人很远”。故填from。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I
used
to
seeing
an
old
man
seated
beside
the
road
at
my
way
to
school.
Whether
it
was
raining
or
hot
outside,
and
he
sat
there
every
day.
What
he
does
was
to
wave
at
everyone
who
passed
by.
One
day
he
remembered
I
had
a
beach
umbrella
at
home,
so
I
turned
around,
getting
the
umbrella
and
took
it
to
him.
He
jumped
with
joy.
In
the
following
six
month,
I
saw
him
waving
at
people
under
an
umbrella.
Later,
I
told
that
the
old
man
had
passed
away.
How
I
wish
he
could
live
longer,
for
his
waving
made
everyone
else's
days
more
pleasantly.
答案
I
used
to
an
old
man
seated
beside
the
road
my
way
to
school.
Whether
it
was
raining
or
hot
outside,
he
sat
there
every
day.
What
he
was
to
wave
at
everyone
who
passed
by.
One
day
h
remembered
I
had
a
beach
umbrella
at
home,
so
I
turned
around,
the
umbrella
and
took
it
to
him.
He
jumped
with
joy.
In
the
following
six
,
I
saw
him
waving
at
people
under
umbrella.
Later,
I
told
that
the
old
man
had
passed
away.
How
I
wish
he
could
live
longer,
for
his
waving
made
everyone
else's
days
more
.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,最近你在当地报纸上看到一则游泳培训班的广告,称其有称职的教练(instructor),一周包会。你有一点游泳基础,但水性不太好,想在暑假参加训练。请你写一封咨询信了解相关情况,要点如下:
1.训练的具体时间和地点;
2.条件和费用;
3.其他特别注意的事项。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。
Dear
Sir/Madam,
I
have
read
your
advertisement
in
the
newspaper.________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
I
am
looking
forward
to
hearing
from
you
soon.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
标准范文:
Dear_Sir/Madam,
I_have_read_your_advertisement_in_the_newspaper.
You
mentioned
in
it
that
your
instructors
are
fully
qualified
and
you
ensure
that
learners
will
be
able
to
swim
well
after
one
week's
training.
I
can
swim
a
little
but
I'm
not
very
confident
in
the
water.
So
I'm
interested
in
taking
part
in
the
training
course.
Fortunately,
the
summer
holiday
is
around
the
corner.
I'm
writing
to
inquire
when
and
where
the
course
will
be
given,
and
how
long
the
training
course
will
last
each
day.
I
also
want
to
know
how
much
you
will
charge
me
for
that.
Besides,
would
you
be
so
kind
as
to
tell
me
whether
there
is
anything
special
that
should
be
prepared
or
does
your
company
provide
everything
necessary
I_am_looking_forward_to_hearing_from_you_soon.
Yours_sincerely,
Li_Hua考前模拟一
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
扫一扫·听录音
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text
1
W:
Your
hair
is
a
bit
long.
M:
I
know.
I'd
like
to
get
a
haircut.
Is
there
a
barber's
shop
near
here
W:
Yes,
there
is
one
just
across
the
street.
1.Where
is
the
barber's
shop
A.On
this
side
of
the
street.
B.On
the
opposite
side
of
the
street.
C.At
the
end
of
the
street.
答案 B
Text
2
W:
The
announcement
says
our
plane
has
been
delayed
because
of
some
mechanical
problems.
M:
Too
bad.
Do
you
know
when
they
can
solve
the
problem
W:
No.
Let's
go
to
the
captain
and
find
out
when
it
will
be
ready
to
take
off.
2.Whom
do
they
want
to
ask
A.The
announcer.
B.The
captain.
C.Stewardesses.
答案 B
Text
3
M:
Ma'am,
this
is
the
dress
that
you
have
ordered
to
make.
How
do
you
like
it
W:
Great!
It's
just
what
I
had
in
mind.
3.What
dress
does
the
woman
get
A.An
order-made
dress.
B.A
hand-made
dress.
C.A
self-made
dress.
答案 A
Text
4
W:
The
flowers
are
lovely,
aren't
they
And
I
like
the
music,
too.
M:
Yeah,
the
dinner
here
is
also
excellent.
4.Where
probably
are
the
two
speakers
A.At
a
restaurant.
B.At
a
studio.
C.At
a
concert.
答案 A
Text
5
W:
I'm
exhausted.
I've
been
working
on
this
design
day
and
night.
M:
I
know.
I'll
give
you
three
days
off
as
a
reward
after
you
finish
it.
5.What
is
the
reward
for
the
woman
A.Five
days
off.
B.Four
days
off.
C.Three
days
off.
答案 C
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Text
6
M:
Good
morning.
I'm
a
graduate
student
of
English.
Here
is
my
resume.
W:
You're
in
luck.
We
are
in
urgent
need
of
a
man
of
this
major.
M:
Really
I'm
so
glad.
W:
But
we
need
one
who
has
some
work
experience.
M:
That's
not
a
problem
for
me.
I've
worked
for
several
firms.
W:
Fine.
I'll
tell
you
my
decision
the
day
after
tomorrow.
6.What's
the
man's
major
A.English.
B.Computer
science.
C.Engineering.
答案 A
7.
When
will
the
woman
tell
him
the
decision
A.Tomorrow.
B.The
day
after
tomorrow.
C.In
four
days.
答案 B
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Text
7
M:
I'm
going
over
to
the
gym.
I
want
to
do
some
running.
W:
Why
don't
you
run
outside
M:
Are
you
kidding
Do
you
know
how
cold
it
is
today
W:
Yeah,
I
suppose.
I
guess
it
isn't
healthy
to
run
in
this
weather.
M:
No,
it
isn't.
Not
at
all.
I'd
probably
freeze
my
lungs.
W:
Wait
for
me
for
a
minute.
I'll
go
over
to
the
gym
too.
M:
You
W:
Yes,
why
not
Just
let
me
get
my
gym
clothes.
M:
I
didn't
know
you
exercise.
W:
What
do
you
mean
by
that
Everyone
can
exercise.
M:
Yeah,
I
know.
But
you
I
always
thought
you
were
only
good
at
doing
make-up.
W:
No,
not
at
all.
I
was
on
the
swimming
team
in
high
school.
And
I'd
like
to
do
some
weight
training.
They
have
very
good
equipment
at
that
gym.
8.What's
the
weather
like
outside
A.It's
snowy.
B.It's
raining.
C.It's
freezing.
答案 C
9.What
team
was
the
woman
on
in
high
school
A.Volleyball
team.
B.Skating
team.
C.Swimming
team.
答案 C
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
Text
8
W:
Mike,
I've
decided
to
take
you
to
Safari
World
today.
Are
you
up
for
it
M:
Safari
World
Oh,
Mom,
that'd
be
great.
I
love
animals.
(At
the
Safari
World)
W:
What's
the
first
thing
we
get
to
see
M:
The
panda.
W:
Fantastic.
Pandas
are
so
relaxing
to
look
at.
They
are
cute.
M:
And
then
we
get
to
see
the
lions
and
tigers.
W:
Oh,
lions,
king
of
the
jungle.
M:
Look
at
that
lazy
lion
over
there,
sleeping.
We
should
come
at
feeding
time.
W:
They
feed
the
lions
at
night.
They
don't
like
to
eat
in
front
of
people.
They
are
shy.
M:
Now
we
go
past
some
giraffes,
some
crocodiles,
and
tropical
birds,
then
we
get
to
the
souvenir
shop.
W:
The
crocodile
is
one
of
the
oldest
animals
on
earth.
I've
had
its
meat
before.
Tastes
like
chicken.
M:
Mom,
I'd
like
to
see
the
pretty
birds
and
peacocks
over
there.
W:
OK.
Let's
go
over
there.
10.What
does
the
man
want
to
see
at
first
A.Panda.
B.Lion.
C.Tiger.
答案 A
11.Why
do
people
feed
lions
at
night
A.They
want
to
train
lions
how
to
find
foods
in
darkness.
B.Lions
are
shy
and
don't
like
to
eat
in
front
of
people.
C.They
don't
want
other
animals
to
take
away
the
food
from
the
lions.
答案 B
12.How
does
crocodile
meat
taste
A.Like
pork.
B.Like
beef.
C.Like
chicken.
答案 C
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
Text
9
Getting
good
health
insurance
is
a
real
necessity
while
you
are
studying
overseas.
There
are
often
two
different
types
of
health
insurance
you
can
consider
buying,
international
travel
insurance
and
student
insurance
in
the
country
where
you
will
be
going.
An
international
travel
insurance
policy
is
usually
purchased
in
your
home
country
before
you
go
abroad.
It
generally
covers
a
wide
variety
of
medical
services
and
you
are
often
given
a
list
of
doctors
in
the
area
where
you
will
travel
who
may
even
speak
your
native
language.
The
disadvantage
might
be
that
you
may
not
get
your
money
back
immediately.
On
the
other
hand,
getting
student
health
insurance
in
the
country
where
you
will
study
might
allow
you
to
only
pay
a
certain
percentage
of
the
medical
cost
at
the
time
of
the
service,
and
thus
you
don't
have
to
have
enough
cash
to
pay
the
entire
bill
at
once.
Whatever
you
decide,
getting
some
form
of
health
insurance
is
something
you
should
consider
before
you
go
overseas.
You
shouldn't
wait
until
you
are
sick
and
have
a
major
medical
bill
to
pay
off.13.
How
many
types
of
health
insurance
are
mentioned
in
the
text
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
答案 B
14.Where
is
the
international
travel
insurance
policy
usually
purchased
A.In
your
home
country.
B.In
the
country
where
you
will
go.
C.A
and
B.
答案 A
15.What's
the
disadvantage
of
the
international
travel
insurance
policy
A.You
must
pay
much
more
money.
B.You
must
pay
much
fee.
C.You
may
not
get
your
money
back
immediately.
答案 C
16.What's
the
author's
advice
to
be
considered
before
you
go
overseas
according
to
the
text
A.Buying
all
the
things
you
need
abroad.
B.Opening
an
account
in
the
bank.
C.Getting
some
form
of
health
insurance.
答案 C
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
Text
10
W:
I've
got
an
extra
ticket
for
the
women's
volleyball
match
this
evening.
Why
not
come
M:
Thanks,
but
I...
I'm
not
very
interested
in
volleyball.
W:
Oh,
why
not
Have
you
ever
seen
it
being
played
M:
No.
I
haven't,
but
I
really
don't...
W:
That's
what
I
thought.
You
don't
know
what
you
are
missing.
M:
Really
Who's
playing
W:
Two
of
the
best
women's
teams
in
the
world,
one
from
Cuba
and
one
from
China.
M:
Hmm.
Well,
perhaps
I'll
come
after
all.
W:
Good!
Now...
uh...
could
I
have
five
pounds,
please
M:
Five
pounds
What
for
W:
Your
ticket,
of
course.
I
bought
two
of
them
in
advance,
hoping
I'd
persuade
you
to
come
with
me.
M:
Oh...
uh...
You
know,
I've
got
to
see
some
friends
this
evening.
W:
Oh...
I
see...
Then
you
won't
be
coming,
after
all,
then
M:
No,
unless
you
could
let
me
have
the
ticket
for
a
bit
less.
Let's
say
three
pounds.
W:
But
you
said
you
had
to
meet
some
friends.
M:
Come
on.
I
was
only
joking.
Here
is
your
five
pounds.
Of
course
I'll
come.
17.When
will
the
volleyball
match
be
held
A.This
morning.
B.Tomorrow
evening.
C.This
evening.
答案 C
18.Where
do
the
teams
come
from
A.Cuba
and
China.
B.Cuba
and
Russia.
C.China
and
Russia.
答案 A
19.How
much
will
the
man
pay
at
last
A.Three
pounds.
B.Five
pounds.
C.Ten
pounds.
答案 B
20.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
conversation
A.The
man
will
meet
some
friends
this
evening.
B.The
woman
bought
two
tickets
for
the
man.
C.The
woman
persuaded
the
man
to
come
with
her.
答案 C
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Give
people
a
chance
before
you
judge
them
because
you
really
never
know
what's
going
on
beneath
the
surface.
I
know
we've
heard
this
all
before,
but
it
is
much
more
difficult
to
do
so
in
practice.
I
am
always
told
that
judging
a
person
by
what
others
say
or
my
first
impression
is
usually
wrong.
It's
so
easy
to
make
assumptions
(臆想)
and
expect
about
someone,
just
to
find
out
they
were
completely
false.
I
know
I've
done
this
too
many
times!
The
shy
girl
turns
out
to
be
one
of
the
funniest
girls
I
ever
met,
the
selfish
girl
is
actually
very
sensitive
and
loving,
and
the
cocky
boy
is
not
sure
of
himself
and
so
on.
I
hope
there
is
a
world
where
we
stop
judging
a
person
by
what
they
wear,
their
hairstyle,
their
job,
their
car;
and
we
simply
love
and
accept
them
for
who
they
are.
Someone
may
have
a
bad
hair
because
they
over
slept,
or
their
clothes
don't
match
because
their
house
burned
down
and
lost
everything.
All
I'm
saying
is,
“Can
we
focus
more
on
what's
going
on
inside
a
person
rather
than
the
outside?”
There
are
so
many
people
who
seem
like
everything
is
just
fine
on
the
outside,
but
the
inside
is
angry
or
hurting.
They
don't
know
how
to
just
be
themselves
or
they're
afraid
to
because
they
may
be
thought
of
as
the
“crazy”
or
“strange”
person.
I
know
because
I
used
to
be
that
person.
I
truly
believe
everything
begins
with
ourselves.
Before
we
can
really
stop
judging
others
by
the
outside
we
must
stop
judging
ourselves.
We
must
know
how
we
treat
ourselves
first.
Let's
stop
getting
in
our
own
way
and
accept
ourselves
and
others
as
we
are.
篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。主要讨论了不要仅凭自己的主观臆断去评判别人。
21.The
underlined
word
“cocky”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
means
“________”.
A.lovely
B.clever
C.proud
D.stupid
答案 C 词义猜测题。根据第二段最后一句中“the
cocky
boy
is
not
sure
of
himself
and
so
on”可推知,“cocky”与“is
sure
of
himself”意思相近,意为“自负的”。故选C。
22.When
we
judge
a
person,
we
should
pay
more
attention
to
________.
A.what
he
wears
B.what
he
does
or
has
C.our
first
feelings
and
thoughts
D.what's
going
on
inside
him
答案 D 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“All
I'm
saying
is,‘Can
we
focus
more
on
what's
going
on
inside
a
person
rather
than
the
outside?’”可知,我们在判断一个人时应该更多地关注其内在而不是表面。故选D。
23.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
A.Some
people
hope
that
everything
is
fine
on
the
outside.
B.So
many
people
think
of
themselves
as
crazy
or
strange.
C.We
should
be
ourselves
and
accept
ourselves
as
we
are.
D.We
must
learn
how
we
treat
others
first,
not
ourselves.
答案 C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Let's
stop
getting
in
our
own
way
and
accept
ourselves
and
others
as
we
are.”和对最后一段的整体理解可知,作者呼吁人们做自己,接受自己原本的样子。故选C。
24.What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.Don't
judge
a
book
by
its
cover
B.Judge
a
person
by
his
outside
C.Learn
to
just
be
yourselves
D.Accept
what
you
and
others
are
答案 A 标题判断题。第一段第一句“Give
people
a
chance
before
you
judge
them
because
you
really
never
know
what's
going
on
beneath
the
surface.”开篇点题,由此结合对全文的整体理解可知,本文是一篇议论文,主要讨论了不要凭主观臆断而去以貌取人,故选A。
B
From
my
earlier
memory
of
Mother,
it
somehow
seemed
quite
natural
to
think
of
her
as
different,
nor
of
everyday
things
as
Father
was.
In
those
days
he
was
a
young looking
man.
He
did
not
hesitate
to
make
friends
with
children
as
soon
as
they
were
able
to
talk
to
him
and
laugh
at
his
stories.
Mother
was
older
than
he
was.
She
must
have
been
a
woman
of
nearly
forty,
but
she
seemed
even
older.
She
changed
little
for
a
long
time,
showing
no
indication
of
growing
old
at
all
until,
towards
the
end
of
her
life,
she
suddenly
became
an
old
lady.
I
was
always
inquisitive
about
Mother's
age.
She
never
had
birthdays
like
other
people,
nor
did
anyone
else
in
our
family.
No
candles
were
ever
lit
or
cakes
made
or
presents
given
in
our
house.
To
my
friends
in
the
street
who
talked
delightfully
about
their
birthday
parties,
I
would
repeat
my
Mother's
words
that
such
celebrations
were
only
foolish.
“Nothing
but
deception,”
she
would
say.
“As
though
life
can
be
marked
by
birthdays.
It's
Deeds,
not
years,
that
matter.”
Although
I
often
repeated
her
words
and
even
prided
myself
on
not
having
birthdays,
I
once
could
not
help
asking
Mother
when
she
was
born.
“I
was
born.
I'm
alive
as
you
can
see,
so
what
more
do
you
want
to
know?”
she
replied,
so
sharply
that
I
never
asked
her
about
her
age
again.
In
so
many
other
ways
Mother
was
different.
Whereas
all
the
rest
of
the
women
I
knew
in
the
neighboring
houses
took
pride
in
their
housewifely
abilities,
their
new
furniture,
the
neat
appearance
of
their
homes,
Mother
regarded
all
those
things
as
of
little
importance.
Our
house
always
looked
as
if
we
had
just
moved
in
or
were
about
to
move
out.
篇章导读:本文为记叙文,全文依托作者小时候对妈妈的记忆讲述了一个在外貌、性格、对待年龄的态度和家庭生活方面都与众不同的妈妈。
25.How
did
Father
impress
the
author
A.He
liked
writing
stories.
B.He
loved
making
friends.
C.He
was
a
very
young
man.
D.He
was
popular
with
children.
答案 D 推理判断题。根据文章第一段第三句“He
did
not
hesitate
to
make
friends
with
children
as
soon
as
they
were
able
to
talk
to
him
and
laugh
at
his
stories.”可知,作者的爸爸非常愿意和孩子交朋友,由此可推断爸爸很受孩子们欢迎。故选D。
26.Before
the
end
of
her
life,
Mother________.
A.looked
quite
young
B.looked
like
an
old
lady
C.looked
younger
than
she
was
D.looked
like
a
forty year old
woman
答案 C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“She
changed
little
for
a
long
time,
showing
no
indication
of
growing
old
at
all
until,
towards
the
end
of
her
life,
she
suddenly
became
an
old
lady.”可知,作者的妈妈很长时间以来都没变化,一点变老的痕迹都没有。故选C。
27.What
does
the
word
“inquisitive”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean
A.Certain.
B.Curious.
C.Cautious.
D.Confident.
答案 B 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的一句“She
never
had
birthdays
like
other
people,
nor
did
anyone
else
in
our
family.”可知妈妈从不过生日,由此可以推断出作者对妈妈的年龄一无所知,应是好奇的。故选B。
28.What
do
we
learn
about
Mother
A.She
was
lazy.
B.She
was
strict.
C.She
was
proud.
D.She
was
special.
答案 D 推理判断题。根据对全文的理解和最后一段第一句“In
so
many
other
ways
Mother
was
different.”可总结出,妈妈是个特别的人。故选D。
C
It
is
not
only
praise
or
punishment
that
determines
a
child's
level
of
confidence.
There
are
some
other
important
ways
we
shape
our
kids—particularly
by
giving
instructions
and
commands
in
a
negative
or
positive
choice
of
words.
For
example,
we
can
say
to
a
child
“Don't
run
into
traffic!”or
“Stay
on
the
footpath
close
to
me.”
In
using
the
latter,
you
will
be
helping
your
kids
to
think
and
act
positively,
and
to
feel
competent
in
a
wide
range
of
situations,
because
they
know
what
to
do,
and
aren't
scaring
themselves
about
what
not
to
do.
Why
does
such
a
small
thing
make
a
difference
It
is
all
in
the
way
the
human
mind
works.
What
we
think,
we
automatically
rehearse
(预演).
For
example,
if
someone
offered
you
a
million
dollars
not
to
think
of
a
blue
monkey
for
two
minutes,
you
wouldn't
be
able
to
do
it.
When
a
child
is
told
“Don't
fall
off
the
tree,”
he
will
think
of
two
things:“don't”
and
“fall
off
the
tree”.
That
is,
he
will
automatically
create
the
picture
of
falling
off
the
tree
in
his
mind.
A
child
who
is
vividly
imagining
falling
off
the
tree
is
much
more
likely
to
fall
off.
So
it
is
far
better
to
use
“Hold
on
to
the
tree
carefully.”
Clear
and
positive
instructions
help
kids
to
understand
the
right
way
to
do
things.
Kids
do
not
always
know
how
to
be
safe,
or
how
to
react
to
the
warning
of
the
danger
in
negative
words.
So
parents
should
make
their
commands
positive.
“Sam,
hold
on
firm
to
the
side
of
the
boat.”
is
much
more
useful
than
“Don't
you
dare
to
fall
out
of
the
boat?”
or
worse
still
“How
do
you
think
I'll
feel
if
you
drown?”
The
changes
are
small
but
the
difference
is
obvious.
Children
learn
how
to
guide
and
organize
themselves
from
the
way
we
guide
them
with
our
words,
so
it
pays
to
be
positive.
篇章导读:本文为议论文。作者认为积极正面的话语更能有效地告诉孩子应该做什么,从而培养孩子的自信。
29.Positive
choice
of
words
helps
kids
to
________.
A.do
things
carefully
B.build
up
their
confidence
C.improve
their
imagination
D.learn
in
different
situations
答案 B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一、二句“It
is
not
only
praise
or
punishment
that
determines
a
child's
level
of
confidence.
There
are
some
other
important
ways
we
shape
our
kids...
or
positive
choice
of
words.”可知,恰当使用积极正面的话语有利于帮助孩子培养自信,故选B。
30.What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
2
A.A
child
will
act
on
what
is
instructed.
B.One
can't
help
imagining
what
is
heard.
C.A
child
will
fall
off
the
tree
when
told
not
to.
D.One
won't
think
of
a
blue
monkey
when
given
money.
答案 B 推理判断题。根据文章第二段倒数第三句“That
is,he
will
automatically
create
the
picture
of
falling
off
the
tree
in
his
mind.”可知,当孩子被告知不要做某事时,他们会自动地想象听到的相关画面。故选B。
31.Which
of
the
following
commands
helps
kids
to
be
safe
A.Fasten
your
seat
belt.
B.Don't
play
by
the
lake.
C.How
do
you
think
I'll
feel
if
you
get
hurt
D.Don't
you
dare
to
walk
through
the
red
light
答案 A 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,应该对孩子说正面的、具有积极意义的语言,只有A项符合。
32.The
main
idea
of
the
passage
is
that
________.
A.praise
makes
kids
confident
B.right
instructions
keep
kids
safe
C.clear
commands
make
kids
different
D.choice
of
words
can
make
a
difference
答案 D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲的是对孩子使用正面的、具有积极意义的语言有助于培养孩子的自信;而对孩子说否定的话语时,则会有不同效果。由此可知措辞很重要。故选D。
D
Our
travel
experts
are
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篇章导读:本文是一篇旅游广告。文章介绍了前往纽约、旧金山、悉尼的廉价机票以及当地的特色旅游景色。
33.If
you
like
to
enjoy
wonderful
nights
with
friends,
you'll
probably
book
the
ticket
to
________.
A.New
York
or
San
Francisco
B.New
York
or
Sydney
C.Chinatown
or
Bondi
Beach
D.Sydney
or
San
Francisco
答案 D 细节理解题。根据文章Cheap
Flights
to
San
Francisco部分第一段最后一句“There's
no
shortage
of
amazing
nightlife
with
restaurants,
night
clubs,
and
bars
of
every
description.”和Cheap
Flights
to
Sydney部分第三句“A
lively
centre
for
business
as
well
as
arts,
the
city
is
a
wonder
with
cafe
culture,
charming
nightlife,
and
an
exciting
restaurant
scene.”可知,在Sydney和San
Francisco都可以享受精彩的夜生活。故选D。
34.According
to
the
author,
Sydney
is
best
known
for
________.
A.its
beaches
and
surfing
B.its
business
as
well
as
arts
C.the
Opera
House
D.the
Botanical
Gardens
答案 A 细节理解题。根据Cheap
Flights
to
Sydney部分第二句“Famous
for
its
golden
beaches
and
truly
world class
surf,
Sydney
offers
the
best
outdoor
activities.”可知,Sydney
以海滩和冲浪而闻名。故选A。
35.What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
passage
A.To
introduce
three
famous
cities.
B.To
attract
tourists
to
book
flights.
C.To
introduce
some
travel
experts.
D.To
recommend
tourist
activities.
答案 B 主旨大意题。根据对全文的整体理解可知,本文是一篇旅游广告,目的是吸引旅游者预订机票,前去观光。故选B。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Vacations
are
important.
We
need
to
take
time
out
from
work
to
relax,
and
just
be
ourselves.
__36__
We
should
all
be
allowed
to
leave
our
jobs
behind
us—at
least
for
a
few
weeks
each
year—and
just
have
fun.
This
might
be
something
as
simple
as
reading
a
good
book
in
front
of
a
warm
fireplace
through
to
traveling
to
the
most
interesting
places
on
our
planet.
Whatever
we
fancy
doing
is
worth
taking
time
out
for.
Workplace
stress
is
on
the
rise.__37__
These
include
disease,
depression
and
even
death.
We
all
seem
to
be
running
from
one
place
to
the
next,
never
finding
out
where
we
want
to
go
in
the
first
place.
I
intend
to
break
that
trend
in
the
coming
days.
__38__
I
will
sleep
late,
write,
watch
movies,
Drink
the
occasional
glass
of
wine,
and
eat
to
my
heart's
content
ignoring
calorie
counting.
My
plan
is
to
just
enjoy
the
fleeting
moments
of
being
alive.
__39__
Spend
your
next
vacation
the
way
you
want.
Do
what
will
restore
your
mental
health.
You're
very
valuable
to
the
people
who
are
close
to
you,
and
to
those
who
depend
on
you.
Like
it
or
not,
we
are
all
interdependent
in
this
great
life
of
ours.
You
are
valuable.
Just
remember
that
the
next
time
you
look
at
the
mirror
and
take
a
deep
Breath.
Remind
yourself
that
there
will
never
be
anyone
like
you
ever
on
this
earth
again.
__40__
All
you
have
to
do
is
just
ask
yourself
what
you
want
to
do.
A.With
it
come
many
health
problems.
B.When
you
finally
get
home
you'll
be
greatly
refreshed.
C.I
challenge
each
one
of
you
to
do
the
same.
D.Draw
up
a
detailed
plan
so
you
can
see
more.
E.Life
is
not
all
about
work,
or
at
least
it
shouldn't
be.
F.And
only
you
know
how
to
vacation
your
way.
G.For
my
next
holiday,
I
will
do
all
the
things
that
I
love
doing.
篇章导读:本文讲述了假期的重要性,我们要懂得放松自己,并做真正的自己。
36.E 根据第36空前一句“We
need
to
take
time
out
from
work
to
relax,and
just
be
ourselves.”和后一句“We
should
all
be
allowed
to
leave
our
jobs
behind
us—at
least
for
a
few
weeks
each
year—and
just
have
fun.”可知,E项“生活不全是关于工作的,或者至少不应该是。”符合语境,与前后句中的抛开工作做自己、好好放松相对应。故选E。
37.A A项意为“许多的健康问题伴随而来”,与第37空后一句“These
include
disease,depression
and
even
death.”(这些问题包括疾病、抑郁甚至死亡。)相符合。故选A。
38.G 根据第38空后一句“I
will
sleep
late,write,watch
movies,
drink
the
occasional
glass
of
wine,
and
eat
to
my
heart's
content
ignoring
calorie
counting.”可知,作者想做的事情包括睡懒觉、写写东西、看电影、偶尔喝一次红酒、吃心爱的食物而不计算卡路里等,因此,G项“下一次假期我要做所有我喜欢做的事”符合语境。
39.C 根据第39空后一句“Spend
your
next
vacation
the
way
you
want.”(照你想要的方式过下一次假期),再联系上文中提及的作者自己过假期的方式可知,C项“我鼓励你们每个人跟我做同样的事”符合语境。
40.F 根据第40空前一句“Remind
yourself
that
there
will
never
be
anyone
like
you
ever
on
this
earth
again.”(提醒自己地球上再不会有第二个像你一样的人。)和后一句“All
you
have
to
do
is
just
ask
yourself
what
you
want
to
do.”(你要做的事只是问问你自己你想要做什么)可知,此处指“做好自己”,故F项“只有你自己才知道如何按你自己的方式度假”符合语境。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
was
11
when
you
were
born,
and
in
your
first
few
years
I
often
looked
after
you,
bathed
and
dressed
you
and
took
you
out
for
walks.
I
have
__41__
memories
of
your
childhood.
Of
__42__
you
up
as
a
“rock
star”.
Of
watching
you
dance
__43__
nightclothes.
Of
your
insistence
that
I
make
your
school
lunch
__44__
I
put
so
much
more
peanut
butter
on
your
___45__
than
anyone
else.
Of
the
__46__
phone
call
we
ever
had—an
echo
(共鸣)
of
my
own
university
years—when
you
wanted
to
__47__
university
and
study
dance.
Since
we
have
grown
up,
I
have
lived
through
you,
although
you
may
not
know
it.
You
had
the
opportunity
I
so
__48__
wanted
but
never
got—to
train
in
the
dancing
arts.
I
encouraged
our
parents
to
support
you
because
I
have
always
__49__
how
my
life
would
be
if
they
hadn't
chosen
a(n)
__50__
career
path
for
me,
their
eldest
child.
I
know
you
have
__51__
to
hunt
for
work
and
confidence,
and
that
you
probably
wonder
sometimes
if
you
made
the
right
choice.
__52__,
I
am
happy
for
you
and
proud
that
I
played
some
small
role
in
helping
you
to
__53__
a
dream.
There's
a
__54__
between
us
now.
It
has
grown
since
I
first
left
home,
and
in
the
__55__
I
missed
your
teenage
years.
That
__56__
me
greatly.
I
imagine
that
you
believe
we
have
very
little
in
common—a
__57__
in
the
city
and
a
biologist
in
West
Africa—but
in
you
I
__58__
some
of
my
own
dreams
realized.
But
beyond
that,
even
at
12
or
13
I
felt
as
much
a
mother
to
you
as
an
older
sister.
So,
on
the
rare
__59__
when
we
see
each
other,
I
want
to
know
everything,
from
your
concerns,
hopes
to
delights.
I
wish
I,
as
an
adult,
could
hold
you
at
arm's
__60__.
I
hope
we
can
one
day
be
sisters
or
friends
again.
I
still
make
a
tasty
peanut
butter
sandwich
for
you.
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文,全文描述了作者对小自己11岁的妹妹深厚的感情。在妹妹成长的过程中,作者不仅是姐姐,也是妈妈。现在两人身在两地,作者表达了自己对妹妹深深的思念。
41.A.vivid
B.painful
C.admirable
D.awful
答案 A 句意:对你的童年,我有着清晰的记忆。根据下文所描述妹妹小时候的场景可知,作者一直记得妹妹的童年。vivid意为“清晰的;生动的”;painful意为“痛苦的”;admirable意为“令人羡慕的”;awful意为“糟糕的,很坏的”。故选A。
42.A.putting
B.dressing
C.making
D.picking
答案 B 句意:(我还记得)把你打扮成摇滚明星。put
sb.up意为“留某人住在家中”;dress
sb.up
as意为“把某人装扮成”;make
sb.up意为“化妆,上妆”;pick
sb.up意为“接某人”。故选B。
43.A.with
B.as
C.in
D.for
答案 C 句意:(我还记得)看你穿着睡衣跳舞。表示“穿着……衣服”时,要用介词in。故选C。
44.A.although
B.because
C.when
D.if
答案 B 句意:(我还记得)你坚持让我给你做带到学校去的午餐,因为我在你的三明治上放的花生酱比其他人都多。空格处前后两句之间是因果关系。故选B。
45.A.sandwiches
B.lunch
C.bread
D.pies
答案 A 句意见上一题解析。根据文章最后一句“I
still
make
a
tasty
peanut
butter
sandwich
for
you.”可知,作者给妹妹做的是三明治。故选A。
46.A.simplest
B.farthest
C.loudest
D.longest
答案 D 句意:(我还记得)我们之间最长的一次通话,当时你想要退学去学跳舞,这也引起了我对自己大学时光的共鸣。本句回忆了姐妹两人关系密切时的场景,而且是关于退学这么严肃的问题,所以应该打电话时间比较长。simplest意为“最简单的”;farthest意为“最远的”;loudest意为“最响的”;longest意为“最长的”。故选D。
47.A.give
in
to
B.look
away
from
C.go
in
for
D.drop
out
of
答案 D 句意见上一题解析。根据空格后面的“study
dance”和下一段第二句的信息可知,此处应该是退学后去学跳舞。give
in
to意为“对……屈服/让步”;look
away
from意为“把目光从……移开”;go
in
for意为“喜欢;参加;追求”;drop
out
of意为“从……退出”。故选D。
48.A.badly
B.hardly
C.perfectly
D.naturally
答案 A 句意:你拥有我曾经非常渴望,但是没有得到的机会——去学舞蹈。当badly与want或need连用时,意为“非常”;hardly意为“几乎不”;perfectly意为“完美地”;naturally意为“自然;当然”。此句表达了作者的遗憾,所以应是很想拥有那样的机会。故选A。
49.A.believed
B.understood
C.wondered
D.regretted
答案 C 句意:我鼓励父母支持你,因为我一直想知道如果他们没有为作为长女的我选择了一份传统的事业,那我现在的生活会是什么样子。根据后面if条件句中的虚拟语气可知,作者不知道在那样的情况下自己的生活会怎样。believe意为“相信”;understand意为“理解”;wonder意为“想知道”;regret意为“后悔,遗憾”。故选C。
50.A.traditional
B.original
C.official
D.special
答案 A 句意见上一题解析。traditional意为“传统的”;original意为“最初的”;official意为“官方的”;special意为“特殊的”。根据本段内容可知,作者的父母没有让作者按照自己的兴趣去选择,而是为作者选择了一份传统的事业。故选A。
51.A.managed
B.struggled
C.refused
D.preferred
答案 B 句意:我知道你曾努力去寻找工作和信心,你有时候可能会想知道自己的选择是否正确。manage意为“设法完成或做到”;struggle意为“努力,争取”;refuse意为“拒绝”;prefer意为“更喜欢”。由后半句所讲的妹妹怀疑自己是否作出了正确的决定可推断她找工作不容易,故选B。
52.A.Besides
B.Instead
C.However
D.Otherwise
答案 C 句意:然而,我为你高兴,而且也很自豪在你追求自己梦想的时候起到了小小的作用。根据句意可知,空格前后两句之间是转折关系。故选C。
53.A.choose
B.support
C.have
D.follow
答案 D 句意见上一题解析。choose意为“选择”;support意为“支持”;have意为“有”;follow意为“遵循;追求”。作者的妹妹放弃寻常路而坚持自己的梦想,所以此处应是“遵循;追求”之意。故选D。
54.A.promise
B.quarrel
C.distance
D.plan
答案 C 句意:现在我们之间有了距离。promise意为“许诺”;quarrel意为“争吵”;distance意为“距离”;plan意为“计划”。根据下一句所讲的“我第一次离家时它就出现了”和第四句中“你认为我们没有什么共同之处”可知,此处说的是姐妹二人之间有了距离。故选C。
55.A.direction
B.process
C.environment
D.experience
答案 B 句意:自从我第一次离开家,我们之间就有了距离,在这个过程中,我想念你十几岁的时候。direction意为“方向”;process意为“过程”;environment意为“环境”;experience意为“经历”。姐妹两个第一次分开,在分离的日子里作者很怀念过去,所以是在分开后的这一段过程中。故选B。
56.A.shocks
B.comforts
C.upsets
D.moves
答案 C 句意:这让我很烦恼。shock意为“使震惊”;comfort意为“安慰”;upset意为“使心烦意乱”;move意为“移动;感动”。本句的That指代上一句内容,也就是与妹妹相隔两地,作者十分怀念往昔,很难过。故选C。
57.A.rock
star
B.performer
C.professor
D.dancer
答案 D 句意:我觉得你会认为我们两个没有什么共同之处——一个是在城市的舞者,一个是在西非的生物学家……。rock
star意为“摇滚明星”;performer意为“表演者”;professor意为“教授”;dancer意为“舞者”。此处表示姐妹两个不同的职业,根据文章上文信息可知,妹妹追逐自己的梦想成了一名舞者。故选D。
58.A.see
B.remember
C.guess
D.keep
答案 A 句意:……但是在你身上,我看到了我自己的一些梦想得以实现。see意为“看到”;remember意为“记得”;guess意为“猜想”;keep意为“保持”。根据上文内容可知,作者和妹妹有过一样的梦想,但是作者没有做到,而妹妹做到了,所以应该是在妹妹身上看到了自己梦想的实现。故选A。
59.A.vacations
B.stages
C.spots
D.occasions
答案 D 句意:所以,在我们难得可以见到彼此的时候,我想知道你的一切,从你的担心、希望,到你的快乐。vacation意为“假期”;stage意为“舞台”;spot意为“地点”;occasion意为“时候;时机,场合”。空格后面的when引导的是定语从句,所以先行词应是表示时间的名词,根据语境可知选D。
60.A.length
B.width
C.depth
D.height
答案 A 句意:作为一个成年人,我希望和你保持一定的距离。at
arm's
length意为“保持一定的距离”,为固定短语。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
recent
years
many
TV
shows
have
become
extremely
popular
among
Chinese
audience.
Those
programs,
ranging
from
talent
or
dating
shows
to
reality
shows
__61__
(receive)
both
commercial
success
and
public
attention.
Their
popularity
is
__62__
(main)
based
on
simple
facts.
First,
they
care
__63__
social
concerns.
Second,
without
exception,
they
explore
a
perfect
balance
between
the
international
forms
and
Chinese
expressions.
Despite
apparent
highlights,
much
room
__64__
(leave)
for
improvement.
Above
all,
commercial
interests
often
outweigh
__65__
(education)
purposes,
causing
many
complaints
about
the
__66__
(bearable)
advertisements.
In
addition,
some
sharp
remarks,
__67__
they
are
eye catching,
may
have
misleading
effects
on
the
youth.
In
my
opinion,
such
shows
should
shoulder
more
responsibility
instead
of
merely
__68__
(entertain)
the
public.
__69__
is
expected,
these
programs
should
be
positive
in
their
forms
as
well
as
functions.
Meanwhile,
the
__70__
(medium)
should
also
safeguard
the
values
of
our
society.
61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________
65.________ 66.________ 67.________ 68.________
69.________ 70.________
篇章导读:本文为议论文。作者认为娱乐节目不仅要娱乐观众,同时应承担起更多的社会责任。
61.have
received
考查动词的时态。句意:这些节目,从才艺秀或相亲到真人秀,都已经获得了商业上的成功和公众的关注。本句是上句的具体阐释,根据上句中的时间状语In
recent
years可知,谓语动词应用现在完成时。
62.Mainly
考查词性转换。句意:它们受欢迎主要是基于一些简单的事实。分析句子结构可知,is
based
on为动词短语,故用副词mainly修饰。
63.About
考查固定搭配。句意:首先,它们关注社会热点。care
about
sth.为固定搭配,意为“关心/关注某事”。故填about。
64.is
left'考查动词的时态和语态。句意:尽管有亮点,但是提升的空间也很大。分析句子结构可知,leave和room(空间)为逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处用被动语态,且句子描述的是一般性事实,时态与上文保持一致,故用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is
left。
65.educational
考查词性转换。句意:首先,商业利益常常超过教育目的,从而引起人们纷纷抱怨那些令人无法忍受的广告。设空处修饰名词purposes,应用形容词修饰。故填educational,意为“有教育意义的”。
66.unbearable
考查词形转换。句意见上一题解析。根据句中的complaints可知,该空用bearable的反义词,在单词前加前缀un 。
67.though/although
考查连词。句意:除此以外,尽管某些尖锐的评论很吸引眼球,但或许会误导年轻人。根据句意,设空处引导让步状语从句,可用though或although。
68.Entertaining
考查非谓语动词。句意:依我看,此类节目应该承担更多的责任而不仅仅是娱乐大众。分析句子结构可知,of为介词,故用动名词作宾语。
69.As
考查定语从句。句意:正如所期待的那样,这些节目应该在形式和功能上都起积极的作用。本句为as引导的非限制性定语从句,as意为“正如”。类似的结构有:众所周知(As
is
known
to
all...),正如报道的那样(As
is
reported...)等。
70.media
考查名词单复数形式。句意:同时,媒体也应该捍卫我们社会的价值观。谓语动词safeguard用的是复数,故主语“媒体”也要用复数media。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mr.
Li,
who
has
a
great
influence
on
my
growth,
is
a
good
teacher
with
a
pair
of
glasses.
He's
real
considerate
and
we
all
love
him.
Last
week,
I
suddenly
had
a
terrible
stomachache
in
the
class.
Mr.
Li
was
very
worried.
He
sent
me
to
the
nearest
hospital
as
soon
as
possible.
After
check,
the
doctor
said
there
were
something
wrong
with
my
stomach,
and
I
needed
to
stay
in
hospital
for
another
day.
But
both
my
parent
were
far
away.
Mr.
Li
made
several
phones
and
stayed
with
me
all
the
night
in
the
hospital.
He
even
bought
food
for
me
or
asked
me
to
take
medicine
on
time.
After
recovery,
he
helped
me
with
the
missing
lessons,
what
made
me
so
moved.
Here,
I
want
to
express
gratitude
to
him,
for
I
couldn't
recover
so
fast
with
his
care.
Because
of
him,
I
can
make
a
great
progress
in
my
study.
No
present
can
express
my
grateful
feeling
to
my
teacher.
I
will
study
hard
and
this
is
the
best
present
for
her.
答案
Mr.
Li,
who
has
a
great
influence
on
my
growth,
is
a
good
teacher
with
a
pair
of
glasses
.
He's
considerate
and
we
all
love
him.
Last
week,
I
suddenly
had
a
terrible
stomachache
in
the
class.
Mr.
Li
was
very
worried.
He
sent
me
to
the
nearest
hospital
as
soon
as
possible.
After
,
the
doctor
said
there
something
wrong
with
my
stomach,
and
I
needed
to
stay
in
hospital
for
another
day.
But
both
my
were
far
away.
Mr.
Li
made
several
phones
and
stayed
with
me
all
the
night
in
the
hospital.
He
even
bought
food
for
me
asked
me
to
take
medicine
on
time.
After
recovery,
he
helped
me
with
the
missing
lessons,
made
me
so
moved.
Here,
I
want
to
express
gratitude
to
him,
for
I
couldn't
recover
so
fast
his
care.
Because
of
him,
I
can
make
great
progress
in
my
study.
No
present
can
express
my
grateful
feeling
to
my
teacher.
I
will
study
hard
and
this
is
the
best
present
for
.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
[2016·大庆质检]假定你是新华中学高三(2)班的班长李华,你们班的外教John不久前返回了美国,请你代表你们班给他写一封英文邮件。邮件的内容包括:1.询问他的近况;2.回顾在外教课上的收获;3.表达对他的感谢和祝福。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
John,
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
标准范文:
Dear_John,
How
have
you
been
You
must
be
enjoying
your
life
back
at
home.
All
of
my
classmates
miss
you
very
much
and
will
never
forget
the
days
we
spent
together.
In
the
last
term,
we
all
benefited
a
lot
from
your
lessons.
With
your
help,
our
oral
English
improved
so
greatly
that
we
became
more
confident
to
express
ourselves.
Besides,
it
was
your
teaching
methods
to
memorize
English
words
that
made
a
big
difference
in
our
English
study.
Also,
we
learned
so
much
about
Western
culture
and
tradition,
which
enlarged
our
knowledge.
So
I
would
like
to
thank
you
for
teaching
us
English
so
well
on
behalf
of
my
class.
We
sincerely
hope
you
will
live
and
work
happily.
Yours,
Li_Hua(共110张PPT)
高考总复习首选用卷·英语
专题六 模拟重组卷
考前模拟二
点击进入WORD文稿考前模拟三
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
扫一扫·听录音
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text
1
W:
Sir,
could
you
please
wait
for
another
20
minutes
and
we'll
serve
you
very
soon
M:
Another
20
minutes
It
was
6
o'clock
when
I
got
here,
but
it's
7:10
now.
1.How
long
has
the
man
been
waiting
A.For
20
minutes.
B.For
an
hour.
C.For
70
minutes.
答案 C
Text
2
M:
Do
not
forget
to
attend
Prof.
Barn's
lecture
on
Thursday
morning.
We'll
meet
you
at
the
entrance
at
8:30.
W:
Thank
you
for
telling
me.
I
thought
it
was
on
Friday
morning.
2.What
does
the
conversation
tell
us
A.The
woman
attended
the
lecture
on
Friday
morning.
B.The
woman
got
mixed
up
with
the
dates.
C.The
man
doesn't
need
to
remind
her
of
the
lecture.
答案 B
Text
3
M:
Hi,
Helen.
I
got
two
film
tickets.
Would
you
like
to
go
with
me
tonight
W:
Oh,
I
am
sorry.
I'd
planned
to
stay
at
home.
But
just
now
I
was
told
to
attend
an
important
meeting
this
evening.
3.What
will
the
woman
probably
do
tonight
A.See
a
film.
B.Attend
a
meeting.
C.Stay
at
home.
答案 B
Text
4
M:
According
to
Prof.
Thompson,
language
slowly
but
constantly
develops
from
older
forms
into
newer
ones.
W:
That's
my
opinion
too.
We
can
easily
find
new
words
and
new
expressions
in
English.
M:
Perhaps
that's
why
new
dictionaries
are
published
about
every
five
years.
4.What
are
the
two
speakers
mainly
talking
about
A.New
dictionaries.
B.Forms
of
languages.
C.Development
of
languages.
答案 C
Text
5
M:
It's
11:30
in
the
evening
and
I
am
so
hungry.
Can
I
buy
bread
from
the
store
now
W:
No.
The
store
usually
closes
half
an
hour
earlier.
5.When
does
the
store
close
in
the
evening
A.At
11:00.
B.At
11:30.
C.At
12:00.
答案 A
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
Text
6
M:
Are
you
alright
You
look
off
color.
W:
I
am
OK.
I
feel
a
bit
tired.
That's
all.
M:
That
is
because
you
work
too
hard,
I
suppose.
W:
I
guess
so.
Do
you
remember
the
new
student
in
my
class
M:
The
boy
from
Pakistan
W:
Yes.
He
is
having
a
hard
time
communicating
since
he
doesn't
speak
much
English.
M:
Do
you
have
any
other
students
from
immigrant
families
in
your
class
W:
Oh,
yes.
This
year
we
have
a
Korean,
a
Japanese
and
a
Chinese
student.
I
spend
a
lot
of
time
with
them
so
that
they
can
catch
up.
M:
I
know.
It's
very
kind
of
you
to
help
them
with
their
studies.
W:
But
it's
really
rewarding
to
see
them
make
progress
and
fit
well
into
the
group.
M:
That's
true.
6.Why
does
the
woman
look
pale
A.She
is
probably
sick.
B.She
feels
bored
with
her
work.
C.She
works
too
hard
with
her
new
students.
答案 C
7.How
many
foreign
students
does
the
woman
have
in
her
class
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
答案 B
8.What
is
the
possible
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A.Doctor
and
patient.
B.Headmaster
and
teacher.
C.Teacher
and
doctor.
答案 B
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
Text
7
W:
I
don't
know
what
I
am
going
to
do.
I
need
to
find
a
job.
If
I
don't,
I
won't
be
able
to
stay
here
next
semester.
M:
Have
you
tried
university
part-time
jobs
W:
What
do
you
mean
M:
I
mean
in
the
library,
just
like
an
information
center.
W:
Yes,
I
know.
I
tried
that,
but
they
don't
have
anything
now.
So
what
can
I
do
M:
Well,
since
you
are
a
foreign
student,
it's
hard.
That's
because
it's
actually
illegal
for
you
to
work
in
America.
W:
I
know
that.
That's
my
problem.
I
know
I
have
the
right
to
work
for
the
university.
That's
legal,
but
they
don't
have
a
job
for
me
and
it's
illegal
for
me
to
get
a
job
elsewhere.
M:
Anyway,
there
must
be
some
solution.
Err...
I
have
an
idea.
W:
What
M:
Since
you're
Chinese,
maybe
you
can
find
part-time
work
in
China
Town.
W:
I
already
had
that
idea.
M:
Well,
why
don't
you
go
and
look
down
there
W:
But
I
don't
know
what
I
would
do.
M:
I
will
ask
my
friends
for
you.
Maybe
someone
knows
a
company
that
needs
part-time
people.
W:
Thank
you
very
much.
9.What
is
the
dialogue
mainly
about
A.A
foreign
student
wants
to
find
a
job.
B.Jobs
are
wanted
in
the
library.
C.Foreign
students
are
not
allowed
to
work
at
college.
答案 A
10.Where
does
the
woman
study
A.In
America.
B.In
Australia.
C.In
China.
答案 A
11.
How
will
she
probably
find
a
part-time
job
A.She
will
try
it
herself.
B.The
man's
friends
will
help
her.
C.The
library
will
offer
help.
答案 B
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
Text
8
W:
Alex,
I'll
help
Emma
with
her
packing.
M:
Her
packing
No,
no,
don't
worry.
We
may
have
to
change
our
plan.
W:
Why
M:
We
may
not
go
to
Scotland.
We
may
go
to
Wales
or
England.
We
can
decide
after
the
weather
forecast.
W:
OK.
Is
it
time
to
watch
the
forecast
for
tomorrow
on
television
M:
Yes,
listen.
Northern
Scotland
will
be
cold
and
there
may
be
snow
over
high
ground.
W:
In
the
north
of
England,
it
will
be
a
wet
day
and
rain
will
move
into
Wales
during
the
afternoon.
M:
Eastern
England
will
be
generally
dry
and
will
be
a
bright
clear
day
with
sunshine.
But
it
may
rain
during
the
evening.
W:
In
the
southwest
of
England,
it
may
be
foggy
during
the
morning.
But
the
afternoon
will
be
clear.
It
may
be
windy
later
in
the
day.
M:
Now
where
are
we
going
W:
It's
up
to
you.
12.What
is
the
man
doing
A.Listening
to
the
weather
report
on
the
radio.
B.Helping
Emma
with
packing.
C.Planning
to
go
somewhere.
答案 C
13.Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place
A.At
home.
B.On
the
street.
C.In
the
office.
答案 A
14.What
do
we
know
about
the
weather
A.Eastern
England
will
be
snowy
tomorrow.
B.Northern
England
will
be
foggy
tomorrow.
C.Southwestern
England
will
be
clear
tomorrow
afternoon.
答案 C
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
Text
9
W:
Hi
David,
you
look
awful.
What's
the
trouble
M:
Well,
believe
it
or
not,
I
had
an
accident
in
the
car
this
morning.
Someone
Drove
into
the
back
of
my
car.
W:
No.
How
did
it
happen
M:
I
was
just
turning
into
my
drive
when
another
car
came
around
the
corner
and
drove
into
the
back
of
mine.
W:
Didn't
you
see
him
M:
No,
I
didn't.
I
looked
in
my
driving
there
and
there
was
no
one
coming.
Not
only
that,
but
I
also
looked
at
the
big
mirror
on
the
side
of
the
road.
W:
So
he
must
have
been
coming
very
fast
if
you
didn't
see
him.
M:
That's
right.
And
he
went
straight
into
me.
15.How
did
the
man
feel
A.Nervous.
B.Upset.
C.Sick.
答案 B
16.What
was
the
matter
with
the
man
A.He
had
a
car
accident.
B.He
was
knocked
down
by
a
car.
C.He
drove
into
a
car.
答案 A
17.How
did
the
accident
happen
A.There
were
many
cars
on
the
road.
B.The
other
driver
was
driving
very
fast.
C.Something
was
wrong
with
the
driving
mirror.
答案 B
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
Text
10
This
is
Radio
2
and
you
are
listening
to
the
9
o'clock
news.
Here
are
the
main
points:
Texas
is
having
its
worst
storms
for
half
a
century.
Many
people
are
homeless.
And
damage
to
property
is
adding
up
to
over
2
million
dollars.
Today's
Irish
budget
has
introduced
the
highest
increase
in
tax
since
2001.
The
film,
Living
at
Home
has
received
the
best
film
of
the
year
award.
This
is
the
first
British
film
to
win
the
top
award
for
4
years.
Princess
Anna
Britain
has
been
fined
400
pounds
for
speeding
at
a
highway
northwest
of
London.
Anna
was
clocked
at
93
miles
an
hour,
nearly
30
miles
an
hour
above
the
permitted
speed
limit
before
being
stopped
by
the
police.
The
court
was
told
that
when
the
princess
saw
a
police
car,
she
believed
it
had
been
sent
to
go
with
her
and
so
took
no
notice
of
its
flashing
lights.18.What
do
you
know
about
the
film
A.It
won
the
top
award
in
the
world.
B.It
brought
in
two
million
dollars.
C.It
is
a
British
film.
答案 C
19.How
fast
was
Princess
Anna
driving
when
she
was
clocked(测速)
A.30
miles
an
hour.
B.93
miles
an
hour.
C.123
miles
an
hour.
答案 B
20.What
was
Princess
Anna
thinking
when
she
saw
the
police
car
A.The
police
car
was
passing
her.
B.The
police
car
would
stop
her.
C.The
police
car
was
sent
to
protect
her.
答案 C
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Just
a
couple
of
hours
ago,
I
was
on
the
plane,
ready
to
fly
home
from
London.
The
flight
had
Been
delayed
by
a
few
hours
so
it
felt
good
to
be
so
close
to
take off.
I
had
my
iPod
in
place
and
a
new
book
to
read.
Then,
over
the
loudspeaker
came
the
pilot's
voice:“The
ground
crew
has
found
a
metal
instrument
in
one
tire.
We
regret
that
we
must
cancel
this
flight.”
The
passengers'
reactions
that
announcement
led
to
were
interesting.
One
man
close
to
me
began
to
argue
with
a
flight
attendant.
A
couple
in
another
row
complained
loudly.
A
businessman
in
a
black
suit
actually
kicked
the
seat
in
front
of
him.
Yet
some
passengers
responded
differently.
An
elderly
gentleman
smiled
as
he
helped
others
take
their
bags
down
from
the
overhead
compartments
(行李架).
A
teenager,
rather
than
trying
to
rush
off
the
plane
like
most
of
the
other
passengers,
stopped
to
help
a
woman
with
a
disability.
The
lady
sitting
next
to
me
laughed
and
said,
“Hey,
it's
not
the
end
of
the
world,”
before
she
made
a
call
to
her
kids
and
shared
her
adventure
with
them.
The
wisest
among
us
have
a
remarkable
ability
to
maintain
grounded
when
times
get
tough.
No
life
is
perfect;
mine
certainly
isn't.
We
all
must
face
challenges,
both
large
and
small.
You
and
I
have
the
power
to
choose
to
rise
above
the
external
circumstances.
We
always
have
the
choice
to
be
strong
and
kind
when
things
fall
apart.
That's
grace
under
pressure.
My
seatmate
was
right—things
could
have
been
so
much
worse.
Anyway,
I
am
safe.
I
have
my
health.
I
have
two
wonderful
children.
I
have
work
I
love
and
so
much
to
be
grateful
for.
Sure
I
now
have
to
wait
a
few
hours
to
catch
the
next
flight
home.
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者乘坐的飞机航班被取消,乘坐这架航班的人表现出了不同的反应。通过本次经历,作者体会到,情况并没有很糟糕,哪怕出现了最糟糕的境况,我们也应时刻保持乐观和镇定。
21.What
caused
the
passengers'
different
reactions
A.The
loudspeaker.
B.The
delay
of
the
flight.
C.The
ground
crew's
fault.
D.The
pilot's
announcement.
答案 D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“The
passengers'
reactions
that
announcement
led
to
were
interesting.”可知,乘客们对“飞行员宣布取消航班这一消息”有不同的反应。故选D。loudspeaker意为“喇叭;扩音器”;the
delay
of
the
flight意为“航班延误”;the
ground
crew's
fault意为“地勤人员的失误”。
22.Who
turned
his
anger
on
the
seat
A.The
teenager
helping
the
disabled.
B.The
old
man
taking
bags
down.
C.The
man
in
a
black
suit.
D.The
man
close
to
the
author.
答案 C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第四句“A
businessman
in
a
black
suit
actually
kicked
the
seat
in
front
of
him.”可知,一位穿黑色西装的商人踢了他前方的座位。故选C。
23.What
did
the
woman
sitting
next
to
the
author
do
A.She
assisted
a
disabled
woman.
B.She
made
a
phone
call
to
her
family.
C.She
helped
others
carry
their
luggage.
D.She
told
moving
stories
to
her
children.
答案 B 细节理解题。根据文章第二段倒数第二句“The
lady
sitting
next
to
me
laughed
and
said:“Hey,
it's
not
the
end
of
the
world,”before
she
made
a
call
to
her
kids
and
shared
her
adventure
with
them.”可知,坐在作者旁边的女士给她的孩子们打电话并与他们分享了这次冒险的经历。故选B。
24.What
can
we
learn
from
the
story
A.Our
life
is
full
of
ups
and
downs.
B.It
is
natural
to
be
scared
under
pressure.
C.We
should
help
each
other
in
times
of
difficulty.
D.We
should
be
positive
and
calm
when
life
is
hard.
答案 D 推理判断题。根据文章第三段最后一句“We
always
have
the
choice
to
be
strong
and
kind
when
things
fall
apart.”及最后一段第二句“...things
could
have
been
so
much
worse.”可知,D项“当人生处于困境时,我们应该保持乐观和镇定”符合原文,故选D。
B
Last
year
I
ruined
my
summer
vacation
by
bringing
along
a
modern
convenience
that
was
too
convenient
for
my
own
good:
the
iPad.
Instead
of
looking
at
nature,
I
checked
my
e mail.
Instead
of
paddling
a
small
boat,
I
followed
my
Twitter
feed
(推特简讯).
Instead
of
reading
great
novels,
I
stuck
to
reading
four
newspapers
each
morning.
I
was
behaving
as
if
I
were
still
in
the
office.
My
body
was
on
vacation,
but
my
head
wasn't.
So
this
year
I
made
up
my
mind
to
try
something
different:
withdrawal
(退出)
from
the
Internet.
I
knew
it
wouldn't
be
easy,
since
I'm
bad
at
self control.
But
I
was
determined.
I
started
By
giving
the
iPad
to
my
wife.
The
cellphone
signal
at
our
house
was
worse
than
in
the
past,
making
my
attempts
at
cheating
an
experience
in
frustration
(沮丧).
I
was
trapped,
forced
to
go
through
with
my
plan.
Largely
cut
off
from
e mail,
Twitter
and
my
favorite
newspaper
websites,
I
had
few
ways
to
connect
to
the
world
except
for
the
radio—and
how
much
radio
can
one
listen
to,
really
I
had
to
do
what
I
had
planned
to
do
all
along:
read
books.
This
experience
has
had
a
happy
ending.
With
determination
and
the
strong
support
of
my
wife,
I
won
in
my
vacation
struggle
against
the
Internet,
realizing
finally
that
it
was
I,
not
the
iPad,
that
was
the
problem.
I
knew
I
had
won
when
we
passed
a
Starbucks
and
my
wife
asked
if
I
wanted
to
stop
to
use
the
Wi Fi.
“I
don't
need
it,”
I
said.
However,
as
we
return
to
post vacation
life,
a
harder
test
begins:
Can
I
continue
when
I'm
Back
at
work
There
are
times
when
the
need
to
know
what's
being
said
right
now
is
great.
I
have
no
intention
of
giving
up
my
convenience
completely.
But
I
hope
to
resist
the
temptation
(诱惑)
to
check
my
e mail
every
five
minutes,
which
leads
to
checking
my
Twitter
feed
and
a
website
or
two.
I
think
a
vacation
is
supposed
to
help
you
reset
your
brain
to
become
more
productive.
Here
I
hope
this
one
worked.
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己在假期的经历反思自己网络上瘾的行为。
25.What
do
we
know
about
the
author's
last
summer
vacation
A.He
was
determined
to
enjoy
the
beautiful
view.
B.His
iPad
ruined
his
plan
of
finishing
a
great
novel.
C.He
felt
satisfied
that
he
had
stuck
to
his
usual
timetable.
D.He
hated
himself
for
acting
as
if
he
were
working
on
vacation.
答案 D 推理判断题。通读文章第一段可知,作者在假期中用iPad收邮件、刷推特简讯、看新闻,就像仍在办公室一样,没有享受大自然,感觉这摧毁了他的假期。故选D。
26.What
did
the
author
do
to
keep
away
from
the
Internet
this
year
A.He
handed
his
iPad
to
his
wife.
B.He
cut
off
his
cellphone
signal.
C.He
refused
to
cheat
in
his
house.
D.He
listened
to
the
radio
most
of
the
time.
答案 A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“I
started
by
giving
the
iPad
to
my
wife.”可知,作者为了远离网络,把iPad给了妻子。故选A。
27.When
back
at
work,
the
author
will
probably
choose
to
________.
A.stay
away
from
the
Internet
for
ever
B.continue
to
read
more
and
more
books
C.keep
control
of
when
and
how
to
use
the
Internet
D.stop
checking
what
is
being
said
right
now
completely
答案 C 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段最后两句“I
have
no
intention
of
giving
up
my
convenience
completely.
But
I
hope
to
resist
the
temptation
to
check
my
e mail
every
five
minutes,
which
leads
to
checking
my
Twitter
feed
and
a
website
or
two.”可知,作者无意完全脱离网络,但要抵挡住频繁查收邮件和推特简讯的诱惑,即控制好上网时间。故选C。A项中for
ever和D项中completely与原文不符;B项在文中无提及。
28.What
is
the
author's
opinion
of
a
great
vacation
in
the
passage
A.A
vacation
is
having
nothing
to
do
but
read
all
day.
B.A
vacation
proves
that
a
life
of
pleasure
is
overvalued.
C.A
vacation
is
a
period
of
time
to
do
whatever
one
wishes
to.
D.A
vacation
means
a
change
of
pace
to
make
one
more
creative.
答案 D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I
think
a
vacation
is
supposed
to
help
you
reset
your
brain
to
become
more
productive.
Here
I
hope
this
one
worked.”可知,作者认为假期的目的是让大脑充分休息使其更高效或更具创造性。故选D。
C
Donating
blood
is
a
simple
thing
to
do,
but
it
can
make
a
big
difference
in
the
lives
of
others.
The
donation
process
from
the
time
you
arrive
until
the
time
you
leave
takes
about
an
hour.
The
donation
itself
is
only
about
8—10
minutes
on
average.
The
steps
in
the
process
are:
Step
1:
Registration
1.Our
staff
and
volunteers
will
sign
you
in
and
go
over
basic
eligibility
(资格)
and
donation
information.
2.You
will
read
information
about
donating
blood,
and
will
be
asked
to
show
a
donor
card,
driver's
license,
or
other
forms
of
ID.
Step
2:
Health
History
&
Mini Physical
1.You
will
answer
some
questions
during
a
private
and
confidential
interview
about
your
health
history
and
places
you
have
traveled.
2.We
will
check
your
temperature,
pulse,
Blood
pressure
and
hemoglobin
(血红蛋白)
level
present
in
a
sample
of
blood.
Step
3:
The
Donation
1.We
will
clean
an
area
on
your
arm
and
insert
a
brand
new
clean
needle
for
the
blood
draw.
This
feels
like
a
quick
pain
and
is
over
in
seconds.
2.The
actual
donation
takes
about
8-10
minutes,
during
which
you
will
be
seated
comfortably.
Certain
donation
types,
such
as
platelets
(血小板)
or
red
cells
can
take
up
to
2
hours.
3.When
approximately
a
pint
of
blood
has
been
collected,
the
donation
is
complete
and
a
staff
person
will
place
a
bandage
on
your
arm.
Step
4:
Refreshments
1.After
donating,
you
should
have
a
snack
and
something
to
drink
in
the
refreshments
area.You
can
leave
the
site
after
10-15
minutes
and
continue
with
your
normal
daily
activities.
2.Enjoy
the
feeling
of
accomplishment
knowing
that
you
have
helped
save
lives.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。献血是一件很简单的事情,整个过程只需要大约一小时,它却能给别人的生活带来巨大的影响。本文就献血的过程进行了具体的介绍。
29.Which
of
the
following
can
be
a
proper
title
for
the
passage
A.The
Process
of
Blood
Donation
B.The
Benefits
of
Blood
Donation
C.The
Importance
of
Blood
Donation
D.The
Preparations
for
Blood
Donation
答案 A 主旨大意题。本篇文章主要介绍了献血过程中的四个步骤,分别是:第一步,注册;第二步,健康史和身体检查;第三步,捐献;第四步,恢复。因此,A项正确。
30.During
the
Registration,
a
blood
donor
will
be
asked
to________.
A.go
over
his
basic
donation
information
B.show
something
to
prove
his
identity
C.answer
some
questions
about
his
health
history
D.have
his
temperature
and
blood
pressure
checked
答案 B 细节理解题。根据Step
1:Registration部分的内容可知,在注册过程中,工作人员和志愿者会给你签到、审查你的献血资格和信息,而且,你需要阅读与献血相关的信息,并提供献血卡、驾照或其他形式的身份证明。故选B。
31.What
is
the
right
order
of
the
events
in
Step
3
a.clean
an
area
on
the
donor's
arm
b.let
the
donor
sit
comfortably
c.place
a
bandage
on
the
donor's
arm
d.draw
the
blood
e.insert
a
needle
A.a,b,d,e,c
B.b,a,c,e,d
C.c,b,a,e,d
D.b,a,e,d,c
答案 D 细节理解题。根据Step
3:The
Donation的介绍可知,献血的过程为:①清洁手臂区域,插入干净的针头抽血;②整个献血过程持续8~10分钟,在整个过程中你都会舒服地坐着;③收集大约一品脱血液之后,献血完成,工作人员会在你的手臂上放置绷带。由此可知,具体顺序为:舒服地坐下→清洁手臂区域→插入针头→采血→绑上绷带。故选D。
32.What
should
one
do
after
donating
blood
A.Eat
and
drink
something.
B.Leave
the
site
immediately.
C.Take
exercise
right
now.
D.Return
to
work
after
two
days.
答案 A 细节理解题。根据Step
4:Refreshments中的第1条可知,采血完毕后,你应该在恢复区吃些点心、喝点水,10~15分钟后可以离开,继续你的正常日常活动。因此,献血之后首先应该吃点或喝点东西。故选A。
D
Everyone
worries
about
exams,
But
test
anxiety
is
in
another
league,
causing
such
fear
that
it
is
impossible
to
do
your
best.
Does
your
mind
go
blank
in
exams
Do
you
become
distracted
Do
you
score
much
lower
on
exams
than
on
homework
Then
you
may
have
what
psychologists
call
test
anxiety.
Test
anxiety
involves
severe
stress
before,
during
or
after
exams,
making
it
impossible
to
do
your
best.
It
can
make
your
heart
feel
as
if
it
is
racing,
and
you
may
submit
to
“negative
self talk”,
convincing
yourself
you
are
going
to
fail
or
upset.
These
stressful
thoughts,
not
surprising,
can
Block
your
brain's
ability
to
find
what
is
stored
in
its
memory,
as
well
as
making
it
harder
to
understand
the
questions
and
organize
your
thoughts.
Is
it
possible
to
stop
test
anxiety
Developing
good
study
habits,
understanding
the
exam
format
and
marking
scheme
(评分方案)
can
all
help
to
reduce
anxiety.
But
for
a
greater
effect,
other
methods
are
also
needed,
such
as
relaxation
techniques
in
which
you
lie
down
before
the
exam,
close
your
eyes
and
focus
on
Breathing
while
tensing
and
relaxing
group
muscles
in
turn
(legs,
arms
and
stomach).
A
study
looked
at
anxious
students
in
math
exams
and
concluded
that
writing
about
how
worried
you
feel
before
the
exam
may
also
reduce
anxiety.
Be
as
prepared
as
possible
before
the
exam,
arrive
early,
and
repeat
positive
statements
such
as:“Everyone
feels
anxious;
I
know
I
can
do
this.”
Just
as
in
a
race,
do
not
look
at
what
everyone
else
around
you
is
doing.
Focus
on
the
paper
in
front
of
you.
Do
a
quick
skim
to
evaluate
the
feel
of
the
overall
test.
If
you
feel
nervous,
take
deep
breaths
and
remember
that
it
is
just
a
test.
篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。许多人受到考试焦虑的困扰。本文讲述了运用恰当的方法可以缓解考试焦虑,例如:养成良好的学习习惯、放松、考前把你的顾虑写出来、考前尽可能作好准备等。
33.Paragraph
2
mainly
talks
about
________.
A.what
causes
test
anxiety
B.how
to
deal
with
test
anxiety
C.what
effects
test
anxiety
brings
about
D.why
everyone
worries
about
exams
答案 C 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段第一句“Test
anxiety
involves
severe
stress...
making
it
impossible
to
do
your
best.”和后几句讲的危害“submit
to‘negative
self talk’,block
your
brain's
ability
to...,
making
it
harder
to
understand
the
questions
and
organize
your
thoughts”等可知,本段主要谈论考试焦虑带来的影响或危害。故选C。
34.According
to
Paragraph
4,
a
study
is
mentioned
to
________.
A.explain
it
is
easy
to
get
around
test
anxiety
B.introduce
another
good
approach
to
handling
test
anxiety
C.confirm
that
math
exams
are
more
likely
to
cause
anxiety
D.make
a
conclusion
about
how
to
overcome
test
anxiety
答案 B 推理判断题。根据文章第四段的“...writing
about
how
worried
you
feel
before
the
exam
may
also
reduce
anxiety.”可知,此处提到一项研究是为了介绍另一种应对考试焦虑的好方法——考前把你的顾虑写出来。故选B。
35.Which
of
the
following
shows
the
structure
of
the
text
答案 D 篇章结构题。通过总结每段的段落大意和划分文章层次可知,第一段引出话题,第二段说明考试焦虑带来的影响,第三、四、五段并列说明缓解焦虑的方法。故选D。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
6
Tips
for
Healthy,
White
Teeth
1.Go
on
a
white teeth
diet.
If
you're
quaffing
(畅饮)
red
wine
and
black
tea,
or
smoking
cigarettes,
expect
the
results
to
show
up
as
not so pearly
whites.
2.Throw
away
your
toothbrush
or
electric
toothbrush
head
every
two
to
three
months.
__36__
According
to
dentist
Harold
Katz,
the
best
way
to
brush
is
by
placing
your
toothbrush
at
a
45 degree
angle
against
your
gums
(牙龈)
and
gently
moving
it
in
a
circular
motion.
Grip
the
toothbrush
like
a
pencil
so
you
won't
scrub
(刷洗)
too
hard.
3.Use
a
tongue
scraper
(刮刀)
every
morning
to
remove
tongue
plaque
(舌斑)
and
freshen
breath.
One
cause
of
bad
breath
is
the
build up
of
bacteria
on
the
tongue,
which
a
daily
tongue
scraping
will
help
banish
(消除).
__37__
4.Eat
“detergent
(洗涤剂)”
foods
that
are
firm
or
crisp
to
help
clean
teeth
as
you
munch
(咀嚼).
__38__
For
best
results,
make
“detergent”
foods
the
final
food
you
eat
in
your
meal
if
you
know
you
won't
be
able
to
brush
your
teeth
after
eating.
5.Stay
fresh.
Check
by
licking
(舔)
your
palm
and
smelling
it
while
it's
wet.
If
you
smell
something,
it's
time
for
a
sugar free
breath
mint
(薄荷).
Shopping
for
mouthwash
__39__
Mouthwashes
with
too
much
alcohol
can
dry
out
mouth
tissue,
making
it
more
prone
(易于)
to
bacteria.
6.Brushing
your
teeth
first
and
last
are
the
two
most
crucial
times
of
the
day,
as
saliva
(唾液)
which
keeps
plaque
off
teeth,
Dries
up
at
night,
so
it's
best
to
have
all
plaque
cleaned
off
the
teeth
before
sleep.
__40__
A.Make
sure
it's
alcohol
free.
B.Apples
are
good,
as
are
raw
carrots,
celery
and
popcorn.
C.Otherwise,
you're
just
transferring
bacteria
to
your
mouth.
D.However,
the
bacteria
won't
be
staying
on
the
top
of
your
tongue.
E.It's
more
effective
than
brushing
your
tongue
with
a
toothbrush
too.
F.When
you
sleep
without
bacteria
in
your
mouth,
you
will
feel
much
better.
G.It's
also
important
to
brush
first
in
the
morning
to
remove
plaque
and
bacteria
built
up
as
you
slept.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了六条保持牙齿洁白、健康的建议。
36.C 根据第36空前“Throw
away
your
toothbrush...
every
two
to
three
months.”可知,每隔两到三个月要换一次牙刷,本空应说明这样建议的原因。C项(否则你就是在把细菌转移到嘴巴里。)符合语境。
37.E 根据第37空前“One
cause
of
bad
breath...,which
a
daily
tongue
scraping
will
help
banish.”可知,刮舌板有助于有效清除舌头上堆积的细菌,故此处描述的是刮舌板的益处。E项意为“这比用牙刷刷你的舌面更加有效”,符合上下文逻辑。其中it指代Use
a
tongue
scraper
every
morning...这种办法。
38.B 根据第38空前建议吃有洗涤作用的硬的或脆的食物,边咀嚼边清洗牙齿可知,此段应涉及所吃的食物。只有B项中出现了食物。故选B。
39.A 根据第39空后“Mouthwashes
with
too
much
alcohol
can
dry
out
mouth
tissue...”可知,此处建议要使用不含酒精的漱口水。故选A。
40.G 根据最后一段,建议起床后第一件事和睡觉前最后一件事是刷牙,以及第40空前描述要在睡前刷牙可知,第40空应该是早晨起来也要刷牙。G项意为“同样重要的是早晨起来先刷牙,以此来清除夜间睡觉堆积起来的牙菌斑和细菌”,符合逻辑。故选G。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many
people
are
constantly
waiting
for
their
life
to
start.
“When
I'm
older
I'll
do
this”
and
“In
a
few
years
I'll
do
that.”
They
think
the
life
they
are
__41__
is
boring
and
meaningless.
Who
has
never
viewed
himself
or
herself
__42__
worthless
and
unattractive
In
others'
eyes,
you
are
always
“the
funny
one”
and
become
loud
and
overconfident
to
mask
what
you
are
actually
feeling,
__43__
few
people
know
about
the
way
you
feel.
All
of
us
may
__44__
from
depression
and
frustration,
lose
guidance
and
support,
and
thus
need
__45__
physically,
or
spiritually.
Just
think
like
this
way:__46__
feelings
I
am
feeling
will
eventually
go
away.
I
need
to
stop
feeling
so
sorry
for
myself
and
actually
want
to
__47__.
I
am
an
incredibly
lucky
person
who
has
come
from
a
family
__48__there
is
full
of
love
and
support.
I
have
to
be
the
one
to
make
the
__49__to
change
my
way
of
thinking.
All
the
good
things
and
all
the
wonderful
people
in
my
life
would
pass
eventually
too.
__50__I
am
feeling
miserable,
my
life
is
still
going
on
and
I
am
missing
out
on
__51__
those
precious
moments.
We
all
have
terrible
things
which
happen
to
us
and
will
__52__
each
of
us
differently.
The
most
important
thing
to
remember
is
that
our
__53__
aren't
what
define
us.
What
defines
us
is
how
we
__54__
what
has
happened
to
us
and
how
we
change
the
way
we
think
about
it.
We
can
either
let
it
become
us
or
we
can
use
our
newly found
__55__
to
change
a
little
bit
of
the
world
around
us
all.
There's
something
much
bigger
than
us
and
our
problems.
It
is
always
__56__
to
remember
that
there
is
always
someone
who
is
in
a
__57__
much
worse
than
our
own.
Nevertheless,
I
am
well
on
the__58__
to
becoming
the
person
I
want
to
be
and
I
have
goals
and
expectations
of
myself.
I
am
now
__59__
that
my
life
has
started.
It
started
years
ago
and
it's
not__60__
over
yet.
It's
happening
right
now.
Yours
is
too.
篇章导读:许多人都在等待最好的生活,但其实最好的生活就在当下。
41.A.making
B.predicting
C.experiencing
D.expecting
答案 C 根据前一句“很多人一直都在等待生活的开始”可知,他们认为现在正在经历的生活是无趣的。experience意为“经历”,符合语境。故选C。make意为“制作;使得”;predict意为“预言;预料”;expect意为“预料;期望”。
42.A.of
B.as
C.for
D.with
答案 B view...as...意为“把……看作……”,为固定搭配。故选B。本句是一反问句:有谁一直都认为自己是重要的、迷人的?
43.A.and
B.or
C.so
D.but
答案 D 设空前的“In
others'
eyes,you
are
always‘the
funny
one’and
become
loud
and
overconfident
to
mask
what
you
are
actually
feeling”(在别人眼中,你永远是个滑稽的人,为了掩盖自己真实的感觉而表现得喧哗,过于自信)和下文“few
people
know
about
the
way
you
feel”(没有几个人知道你的感觉)之间是转折关系。故选D。
44.A.suffer
B.arise
C.differ
D.result
答案 A 根据设空后的“from
depression
and
frustration,lose
guidance
and
support”可知选suffer。表示我们所有人都有无助失意的时候。suffer
from意为“遭受”,其后常接表示疾病、自然灾害的词,或接loneliness,overpopulation等词。故选A。arise
from意为“由……引起”;differ
from意为“与……不同”;result
from意为“由……造成”。
45.A.growth
B.service
C.aid
D.sacrifice
答案 C 根据上文“All
of
us
may
suffer
from
depression
and
frustration,lose
guidance
and
support”(我们所有人可能都遭受过沮丧和挫折,没有指导和支持)可知,下文是说我们都需要身体上和精神上的帮助。growth意为“增长;成长”;service意为“服务”;aid意为“援助;帮助”;sacrifice意为“牺牲”。故选C。
46.A.Pleasant
B.Horrible
C.Sensitive
D.Complicated
答案 B 根据第50空前一句“All
the
good
things
and
all
the
wonderful
people
in
my
life
would
pass
eventually
too.”可知,设空处所在句与该句形成对比,因此该处表示“糟糕的(horrible)感觉最终会消失的”。pleasant意为“令人愉快的”;horrible意为“糟糕的;可怕的”;sensitive意为“敏感的”;complicated意为“难懂的;结构复杂的”。故选B。
47.A.relax
B.move
C.learn
D.change
答案 D 根据上文“I
need
to
stop
feeling
so
sorry
for
myself”
(我需要停止顾影自怜)可知,下文应是作出“改变”(change)。另第49空后也有提示。故选D。relax意为“放松”;move意为“移动;搬动”;learn意为“学习”。
48.A.where
B.what
C.that
D.which
答案 A 句意:我是个非常幸运的人,来自于一个充满爱和支持的家庭。根据分句句式结构可知,设空处引导定语从句,先行词是family,且从句中缺少状语,故用where引导。故选A。
49.A.mistake
B.difference
C.decision
D.comment
答案 C 根据设空后的“to
change
my
way
of
thinking”可知,此处应是“决定改变我的思考方式”,make
the
decision意为“作决定”,故选C。make
a
mistake意为“犯错误”;make
a/the
difference意为“起作用;有影响”;make
a
comment意为“作出评论”。
50.A.Because
B.While
C.Unless
D.When
答案 B 句意:尽管我现在感觉很痛苦,但生活还要继续,我不想错过欣赏这些宝贵时刻的机会。“I
am
feeling
miserable”与“my
life
is
still
going
on”之间是转折关系,while可意为“尽管”,表让步,符合语境。故选B。
51.A.calculating
B.practicing
C.forgetting
D.appreciating
答案 D 句意见上一题解析。calculate意为“计算;预估”;practice意为“练习”;forget意为“忘记”;appreciate意为“欣赏”。且根据空后的precious
moments“宝贵时刻”可知,应是“欣赏”(appreciate)。故选D。
52.A.attract
B.treat
C.affect
D.benefit
答案 C 句意:我们都会遇到一些不幸的事,它们会对我们产生不一样的影响。根据常识,发生在我们身上的事总是影响我们。attract意为“吸引”;treat意为“对待;看待”;affect意为“影响”;benefit意为“有益于”。故选C。
53.A.characters
B.problems
C.advantages
D.experiences
答案 B 句意:我们要记住最重要的是:不是我们的问题限定了我们。character意为“个性;性格;角色”;problem意为“问题”;advantage意为“优点”;experience意为“经历”。故选B。根据倒数第三段第一句“There's
something
much
bigger
than
us
and
our
problems.”也可知此处选problems。
54.A.care
about
B.make
up
C.deal
with
D.wait
for
答案 C 句意:限定我们的是我们如何对待这些问题以及改变我们思考这些问题的方式。care
about意为“关心;在意”;make
up意为“形成;构成;编造;化妆”;deal
with意为“处理”;wait
for意为“等待”。根据空后的“what
has
happened
to
us”可知,deal
with符合语境。故选C。
55.A.wisdom
B.energy
C.chance
D.patience
答案 A 句意:我们或者让它适合我们或者我们用新发现的智慧去为我们身边的世界作出一点点改变。根据设空前的“newly found”及空后的“to
change
a
little
bit
of
the
world
around
us
all”可知,改变世界应是用“智慧”(wisdom),故选A。energy意为“能量”;chance意为“机会;机遇”;patience意为“耐心”。
56.A.difficult
B.unnecessary
C.impossible
D.important
答案 D 根据前一句“...much
bigger
than
us
and
our
problems.”可知,总有东西是比我们和我们的问题更厉害,因此,记得总有人的处境比我们的更糟糕,这是很重要的(important)。故选D。
57.A.game
B.relation
C.position
D.distance
答案 C 根据语境可知,此处指有些人的处境比我们的更糟糕,故选position。game意为“游戏”;relation意为“关系”;distance意为“距离”。
58.A.turn
B.way
C.corner
D.direction
答案 B 句意:然而我正在积极改变的路上,我想成为一个我想成为的人,我有自己的目标和期望。on
the
way
to...意为“在去……的路上”,意即自己在积极且稳步地改变着,符合句意。turn意为“轮到的机会”;corner意为“拐角处”;direction意为“方向”。故选B。
59.A.aware
B.surprised
C.afraid
D.worried
答案 A 根据最后一段“It
started
years
ago
and
it's
not
__60__over
yet.It's
happening
right
now.Yours
is
too.”可知,“我”现在意识到我的生活已经发生了改变。aware意为“意识到的;明白的”;surprised意为“惊讶的”;afraid意为“害怕的”;worried意为“担忧的”。故选A。
60.A.even
B.nearly
C.only
D.much
答案 B 多年前生活就已经开始,到现在远没有结束。not
nearly意为“远非;绝不是”,符合语境。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It
is
important
to
believe
in
yourself.
Believe
that
you
can
do
it
under
any
circumstances,
because
__61__
you
believe
you
can,
then
you
really
can.
__62__
belief
keeps
you
searching
for
answers,
which
means
soon
you
will
get
them.
Confidence
is
more
than
an
attitude.
It
comes
from
knowing
__63__
(exact)
where
you
are
going
and
how
you
are
going
to
get
there.
It
comes
from
a
strong
sense
of
purpose.
It
comes
from
a
strong
commitment
to
take
__64__
(responsible),
rather
than
just
letting
life
happen.
One
way
to
develop
self confidence
is
to
do
the
things
that
you
fear
and
to
get
a
record
of
__65__
(succeed)
experiences
behind
you.
Confidence
is
not
just
__66__
(believe)
you
can
do
it.
Confidence
is
knowing
you
can
do
it.
Know
that
you
are
capable
__67__
completing
anything
you
want,
and
live
your
life
with
confidence.
Anything
can
be
achieved
through
__68__
(determine)
effort
and
self confidence.
If
your
life
is
not
what
you
want
it
to
be,
you
have
the
power
to
change
__69__,
and
you
must
make
the
changes
step
by
step.
Live
with
your
goals
and
take
action.
Act
with
your
own
purpose,
and
you
__70__
(have)
the
life
you
want.
61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________
65.________ 66.________ 67.________ 68.________
69.________ 70.________
篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文,全文介绍了什么是自信以及自信的作用。
61.if'考查状语从句。句意:相信在任何情况下你都可以做到。因为如果你认为你可以,你就真的可以。根据句意可知,设空处引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”,故填if。
62.The
'考查冠词。句意:这种信念可以使你一直不停地寻找答案,这意味着你很快就能找到答案。空后的belief特指上文中的“if
you
believe
you
can,then
you
really
can”,故填定冠词The。
63.exactly'考查词性转换。句意:自信来自你确切地知道你要去哪儿,以及你将怎样到达那里。设空处修饰knowing,应用副词,故填exactly。
64.responsibility
'考查词性转换。句意:它来自一种强烈的责任担当感……。该空前是动词take,因此应该填名词。故填responsibility。
65.successful'考查词性转换。句意:一种培养自信的方法是做你害怕的事,然后记录下你成功的经历。设空处修饰名词experiences,应用形容词。故填successful。
66.
believing'考查非谓语动词。句意:自信不仅仅是相信你可以做到。be动词后应用非谓语动词作表语;此处指规律性的事,所以用动名词形式。故填believing。
67.of'考查介词。句意:知道你有能力完成任何你想完成的事,自信地生活着。be
capable
of...为固定短语,意为“有能力……”。故填of。
68.determined'考查词性转换。句意:任何事都可以通过坚定的努力和自信来实现。设空处修饰名词effort,所以要用形容词。故填determined。
69.it'考查代词。句意:如果生活不是你想要的那样,你有能力改变它。设空处作change的宾语,指代上文提到的life,故填it。
70.will
have'考查动词的时态。句意:带着自己的目标行动,你将会得到你想要的生活。此处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,其陈述句部分一般用一般将来时,且根据句意,此处表将来的动作。故填will
have。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear
Lucy,
How
is
everything
going
You
know,
I
am
in
Grade
Three
now.
Our
school
has
got
a
opportunity
to
help
us
apply
to
Columbia
University,
a
world famous
university
located
in
the
north
of
America.
Those
whose
pass
the
selective
test
to
be
held
by
our
school
next
week
would
have
the
chance
to
take
part
in
the
oral
and
written
exams
in
English
as
well
as
the
interview
by
the
CU
teachers
next
January.
It
has
long
be
my
dream
to
study
abroad,
I
treasure
this
chance
very
much.
Now,
I
am
trying
my
best
to
getting
ready
for
the
coming
exams.
Could
you
give
me
some
advices
on
how
to
get
good
equipped
with
English
knowledge
before
exams
I
believe
I
will
benefit
a
lot
of
from
your
valuable
and
timely
suggestions.
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
答案
Dear
Lucy,
How
is
everything
going
You
know,
I
am
in
Grade
Three
now.
Our
school
has
got
opportunity
to
help
us
apply
Columbia
University,
a
world famous
university
located
in
the
north
of
America.
Those
pass
the
selective
test
to
be
held
by
our
school
next
week
have
the
chance
to
take
part
in
the
oral
and
written
exams
in
English
as
well
as
the
interview
by
the
CU
teachers
next
January.
It
has
long
my
dream
to
study
abroad,
I
treasure
this
chance
very
much.
Now,
I
am
trying
my
best
to
ready
for
the
coming
exams.
Could
you
give
me
some
on
how
to
get
equipped
with
English
knowledge
before
exams
I
believe
I
will
benefit
a
lot
from
your
valuable
and
timely
suggestions.
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
在国外某知名学习论坛上,一位署名为Jack的中学生认为许多同学不会合理安排时间,于是邀请网友参与讨论。假设你对此话题感兴趣,现请你用英文回帖,分析合理安排时间的重要性,并分享自己在学习生活中安排时间的经验或教训。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
标准范文:
Dear
Jack,
It's
due
to
the
inappropriate
assignment
of
time
that
we
often
find
it
difficult
to
fulfill
tasks
in
time,
which
often
leads
to
low
efficiency
and
failures.
But,
as
a
matter
of
fact,
we
can
take
certain
steps
to
help
ourselves
out.
The
following
is
how
I
usually
arrange
my
time.
Firstly,
I
list
all
the
jobs
that
must
be
done
and
decide
which
one
requires
immediate
attention.
Secondly,
I
divide
the
work
into
separate
parts
so
it
will
be
easier
to
see
whether
each
part
is
being
accomplished
as
desired.
Finally,
I
assign
each
task
a
certain
amount
of
time
so
that
it
will
be
carried
out
systematically.
If
we
assign
our
time
appropriately,
we'll
find
all
the
work
will
be
done
in
time
and
a
sense
of
accomplishment
will
replace
the
anxiety
at
first.(共121张PPT)
高考总复习首选用卷·英语
专题六 模拟重组卷
考前模拟四
点击进入WORD文稿考前模拟四
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
扫一扫·听录音
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text
1
M:
How
long
have
you
been
travelling
W:
I
left
home
three
days
ago.
First,
I
went
to
Beijing
by
China
railway
high-speed
train.
Then
I
flew
to
San
Francisco.
1.How
did
the
woman
get
to
San
Francisco
A.By
train.
B.By
plane.
C.By
ship.
答案 B
Text
2
M:
How
can
I
help
you,
Madam
W:
My
hand
got
burnt
while
I
was
cooking.
It
hurts
badly.
2.Where
are
the
two
speakers
A.In
a
shop.
B.At
the
doctor's.
C.At
a
hotel.
答案 B
Text
3
M:
Shall
we
go
to
the
concert
this
evening,
Sally
W:
I'd
love
to
if
I
could
finish
typing
the
letter.
But
you
know
there
are
still
some
pages
left.
3.What
is
Sally
going
to
do
this
evening
A.Go
to
the
concert.
B.Fetch
the
pages.
C.Type
the
letter.
答案 C
Text
4
M:
Have
you
got
your
books
from
the
bookstore
yet
W:
I
got
my
English
book,
but
bad
luck
with
the
maths
and
history
books.
We
don't
have
a
book
for
our
music
course.
4.What
book
does
the
woman
have
now
A.A
history
book.
B.An
English
book.
C.A
maths
book.
答案 B
Text
5
M:
Can
you
tell
me
what
the
room
is
like
W:
Certainly
sir.
It's
on
the
second
floor,
facing
the
garden.
And
it's
a
nice
quiet
room.
Hope
you'll
like
it.
5.What
is
the
man
probably
coming
for
A.Booking
a
hotel
room.
B.Buying
a
new
garden.
C.Renting
a
bedroom.
答案 A
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Text
6
W:
Are
you
here
for
business
or
pleasure,
sir
M:
I
have
come
for
an
official
visit,
But
of
course
I
would
like
to
go
sightseeing
at
some
scenic
spots
and
historical
sites.
W:
Please
fill
out
this
entry
card.
M:
Like
this
is
fine
W:
That's
fine.
Please
give
me
your
passport.
M:
Here
you
go.
W:
Alright,
all
done.
Have
a
good
time
in
China!
M:
Thank
you.
6.Why
does
the
man
come
to
China
A.On
business.
B.For
relaxation.
C.To
visit
friends.
答案 A
7.What's
the
most
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A.Customer
and
waitress.
B.Customs
official
and
government
worker.
C.Policeman
and
tourist.
答案 B
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
Text
7
M:
It's
almost
12.
I'm
hungry.
Let's
go
out
for
the
lunch.
W:
You
have
a
big
appetite.
I'm
still
full
from
breakfast
and
you
are
already
talking
about
lunch!
M:
That's
the
difference
between
men
and
women.
What
would
you
like
Chinese
food,
Western
food,
or
some
fast
food
W:
Let
me
take
you
to
a
Chinese
fast
food
place.
It
has
a
lot
to
choose
from.
M:
Like
what
W:
Sliced
noodles,
hand pulled
noodles,
dumplings,
fried
dumplings,
steamed
buns,
meat
pies,
fried
noodles,
fried
rice,
and
wontons.
M:
OK,
OK!
Let's
go
out
for
lunch,
honey!
W:
Haha!
Makes
your
mouth
water
8.Why
do
they
go
to
a
Chinese
fast
food
restaurant
for
lunch
A.Because
the
food
is
a
bit
cheap.
B.Because
it
is
near
their
home.
C.Because
they
can
enjoy
different
food.
答案 C
9.What's
the
difference
between
men
and
women
according
to
the
man
A.Women
like
Chinese
food
better.
B.It's
easier
for
men
to
get
hungry.
C.It's
harder
to
satisfy
women's
appetite.
答案 B
10.What
Chinese
food
is
NOT
mentioned
in
the
conversation
A.Porridge.
B.Dumplings.
C.Noodles.
答案 A
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
Text
8
M:
Good
morning,
Mr.
Carson,
please
W:
I'm
afraid
Mr.
Carson
is
at
a
very
important
meeting
at
the
moment
and
not
available
now.
May
I
know
who's
calling
M:
Yes,
this
is
Mr.
Prince.
I
have
something
urgent.
W:
Well,
I'm
afraid
the
meeting
isn't
planned
to
finish
until
one
o'clock.
M:
You
mean
I
can
contact
him
after
one
o'clock
W:
I'm
sorry
to
say
he
has
an
appointment
after
that.
But
I
promise
to
ask
him
to
ring
back
before
he
leaves.
M:
Yes,
I'd
be
grateful
if
you
would.
W:
Not
at
all,
Mr.
Prince.
Could
I
have
your
full
telephone
number
please
M:
Yes,
it's
Hong
Kong-68261427
extension
4036.
W:
Hong
Kong-68261427
extension
4036.
Right.
If
Mr.
Carson
can't
ring
you
this
morning,
I'll
ask
him
to
ring
you
as
soon
as
he
returns
from
lunch.
M:
Thank
you.
11.What
is
Mr.
Carson
doing
when
Mr.
Prince
calls
him
A.Talking
with
his
customers.
B.Having
an
important
meeting.
C.Having
lunch
with
his
customers.
答案 B
12.What's
Mr.
Prince's
telephone
number
A.68261427
extension
4063.
B.68261427
extension
4037.
C.68261427
extension
4036.
答案 C
13.When
will
Mr.
Prince
probably
talk
to
Mr.
Carson
on
the
phone
A.After
lunch.
B.After
supper.
C.Before
lunch.
答案 A
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
Text
9
M:
Hi,
Anna.
Haven't
seen
you
around
the
lab
recently.
Are
you
still
working
here
W:
Yes,
still
working
for
Professor
Johnson,
but
less
time
for
the
lab.
You
know,
George,
this
semester
I'm
busy
with
my
own
classes.
M:
So
I
guess
you
have
got
a
tight
schedule
W:
Well,
not
really
at
the
moment.
I'm
trying
to
pull
together
the
data
from
my
work
last
summer.
M:
You
mean
the
project
with
Professor
Johnson
W:
Yes.
I
have
to
finish
the
paper
in
two
months.
Luckily,
that's
not
too
much
work.
M:
Do
you
hope
to
stay
here
with
Professor
Johnson
next
semester
W:
Of
course.
I
love
the
work
here.
Hopefully
I
could
have
more
leisure
time
next
semester
and
be
more
helpful
to
Professor
Johnson.
M:
Right.
Get
to
go
now.
For
my
Chinese
class!
See
you!
W:
See
you!
14.Where
does
this
conversation
most
likely
take
place
A.At
a
science
conference.
B.In
a
science
laboratory.
C.In
a
professor's
office.
答案 B
15.Why
has
the
woman
come
to
this
place
A.To
work
on
a
project.
B.To
talk
with
Professor
Johnson.
C.To
prepare
for
her
presentation.
答案 A
16.What
does
the
woman
say
about
her
recent
life
A.She's
been
busy
with
her
classes.
B.She's
been
working
on
the
final
paper.
C.She's
been
working
with
George.
答案 A
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
Text
10
Hi,
and
once
again
a
good
morning
to
you.
I'm
Phil
Owen.
Nice
to
have
you
with
us
this
morning.
Let's
take
a
look
ahead
in
this
hour.
In
just
a
moment,
Paul
Franchat
reviews
the
major
agricultural
developments
of
the
week.
And
we
hope
to
have
Barry
Wood
check
in
with
us.
He's
in
Tokyo,
Japan.
Oh,
I
don't
know
whether
you
call
it
a
fact-finding
mission.
That's
probably
pretty
close.
He's
trying
to
learn
about
Japanese
industry
and
economics.
He'll
be
checking
in
with
pressroom
a
bit
later.
Larry
Martin
joins
us
from
the
U.
S.
Department
of
Agriculture.
He's
the
International
Information
Officer
there.
He'll
be
answering
a
listener's
question
on
the
general
subject
of
agriculture,
in
specific,
the
feeding
of
cattle.
You'll
have
sports
with
Larry
James,
and
a
Book
Review.
But
right
now,
it's
time
for
this
Saturday
Morning's
Agricultural
Round-up.
17.What
may
the
first
program
be
about
presented
by
Paul
Franchat
A.Important
agricultural
developments.
B.The
life
in
the
countryside.
C.US
industry
and
economics.
答案 A
18.What
do
we
know
about
Barry
Wood
A.He
has
just
come
back
from
Japan.
B.He
will
participate
in
the
program.
C.He
lives
nearby
the
Radio
Station.
答案 B
19.Who
will
answer
some
of
the
audience's
questions
A.Phil
Owen.
B.Larry
Martin.
C.Paul
Franchat.
答案 B
20.What
is
Larry
James
going
to
talk
about
A.Pop
songs.
B.Sports
events.
C.Industry
and
economics.
答案 B
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Car
Hire
Hiring
a
self drive
car
really
adds
to
the
enjoyment
of
your
holiday.
There
are
so
many
places
of
interest
to
visit,
and
if
you
enjoy
seeing
more
than
just
the
city
center,
there's
no
better
way
to
explore
than
by
car.
Hire
Charges
What's
included
a)Unlimited
mileage
(英里数).
b)Expenses
on
oil,
maintenance
(保养)
and
repairs,
which
will
be
repaid
on
production
of
invoices
(发票).
c)Full
insurance
(保险)
except
personal
accident
(see
below)
and
contents.
What's
not
included
a)Personal
accident
insurance.
b)Garaging,
petrol,
parking
and
traffic
fines.
Conditions
of
Hire
★The
shortest
rental
period
at
these
special
low
prices
is
three
days.
For
prices
for
periods
of
one
or
two
days
you
only
see
our
representative
(代理人)
at
the
hotel.
★Car
hire
must
be
booked
six
weeks
or
more
before
arrival
in
London
to
guarantee
a
car.
But
if
you
have
been
unable
to
make
a
booking
in
advance,
please
see
our
representative
at
the
hotel
who
may
still
be
able
to
help
you.
★The
car
types
on
the
sheet
are
examples
of
the
types
of
cars
in
each
price
range,
but
a
particular
car
cannot
be
guaranteed.
★Upon
delivery
the
driver(s)
will
be
asked
to
sign
the
car
hire
company's
Conditions
of
Hire.
★If
you
decide
to
hire
a
car,
just
fill
in
the
Booking
Form
and
return
it
to
us.
A
booking
fee
of
£12
as
part
of
the
car
hire
cost
is
required.
★Should
you
be
forced
to
cancel
your
car
hire
booking
after
payment
in
full
(two
weeks
before
date
of
hire),
a
cancellation
charge
of
£12
will
be
made.
篇章导读:本文是一则租车广告,主要介绍了租车收费的情况和租车人应该具备的一些条件。
21.From
the
advertisement
we
can
see
a
car
hirer
will
pay________.
A.insurance
against
damage
to
the
car
B.insurance
against
injury
to
the
driver
C.the
cost
of
maintenance
of
the
car
D.the
cost
of
repairs
to
the
car
答案 B 细节理解题。根据Hire
Charges部分中What's
not
included
中“a)Personal
accident
insurance.”可知,个人意外险是不包括在租车费用中的。因此,司机个人伤害的费用应由个人来承担。故选B。
22.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
judging
from
the
advertisement
A.Such
an
advertisement
most
likely
appears
in
a
newspaper.
B.You
should
have
a
driving
license
when
you
hire
a
car
from
the
company.
C.When
you
hire
a
car
from
the
company,
a
driver
will
go
together
with
you.
D.You
have
to
pay
a
booking
fee
when
you
hire
a
car
from
the
company.
答案 C 推理判断题。根据Car
Hire部分第一句“Hiring
a
self drive
car...”可知,本文讲述的是自驾游租车,也就是说由租车人自己开车,而租车公司是不配司机的。故C项表述错误,故为答案。本文为租车广告,很可能会出现在报纸中,A项表述正确;根据常识可知,开车必须具有驾照,B项表述正确;根据倒数第二段中的“A
booking
fee
of
£12
as
part
of
the
car
hire
cost
is
required.”可知,D项表述正确。
23.If
car
hirers
change
their
minds
after
paying
the
whole
cost
of
hiring,
the
£12
booking
fee
is
________.
A.partly
returned
B.doubly
paid
C.not
returned
at
all
D.returned
within
six
weeks
答案 C 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Should
you
be
forced
to
cancel
your
car
hire
booking
after
payment
in
full
(two
weeks
before
date
of
hire),
a
cancellation
charge
of
£12
will
be
made.”可知,如果你在已经支付费用以后,想取消预订,那么12镑的预订费用是不退的。故选C。
24.The
prices
for
car
hire
are
especially
low
when
________.
A.it
is
booked
for
at
least
three
days
B.it
is
booked
two
weeks
in
advance
C.it
is
booked
for
two
days
D.the
booking
is
made
in
London
答案 A 细节理解题。根据Conditions
of
Hire部分第一句“The
shortest
rental
period
at
these
special
low
prices
is
three
days.”可知,至少租用三天可以得到较低的租赁价格。故选A。
B
Mathilda,
15,
is
Turkana,
a
native
girl
that
has
survived
by
raising
cattle
in
a
semiarid
(半干旱)
region.
Mathilda's
school,
like
most
schools
in
the
area,
doesn't
have
access
to
clean
water
and
sanitation
facilities
for
its
students.
So
instead
of
spending
their
whole
school
day
learning,
Mathilda
and
her
classmates
start
their
day
by
spending
two
hours
to
the
closest
river
fetching
water—water
that
is
anyway
most
likely
not
safe
to
drink.
They
do
the
same
thing
again
in
the
afternoon,
so
they
often
lose
around
half
of
their
school
day
fetching
water.
Mathilda
has
to
do
the
same
thing
outside
of
school
hours
to
get
the
water
her
family
needs
at
home,
leaving
her
little
time
for
studying.
Because
of
rising
temperatures,
water
has
become
harder
and
harder
to
find
here,
and
people
have
to
spend
more
and
more
time
trying
to
find
it.
This
is
just
one
small
example
of
how
climate
change
is
making
it
harder
to
realize
people's
rights
to
water,
education
and
security.
Unfortunately,
most
higher income
countries
remained
silent
on
the
issue.
This
is
despite
studies
showing
that
communities
already
facing
marginalization
(边缘化),
such
as
women
and
children,
mostly
suffer
from
climate
change.
This
is
especially
the
case
for
those
in
countries
with
limited
resources
and
fragile
ecosystems.
Meanwhile,
women
consist
of
the
majority
of
the
world's
poor,
and
so
are
more
dependent
for
their
livelihood
on
natural
resources
that
are
threatened
by
climate
change.
And
around
the
world,
women
and
girls
are
most
likely
to
be
responsible
for
fetching
water
for
their
families.
This
exposes
them
to
danger
and
leaves
them
with
less
time
to
attend
school,
earn
money,
or
simply
to
rest.
But
the
fact
is
that
the
effects
of
climate
change
will
be
felt
globally.
Despite
the
difficulties
she
is
facing—trying
to
get
an
education,
Mathilda
says
she
hopes
to
serve
her
community
as
a
leadership
role
when
she
grows
up.
“All
of
the
world's
leaders
need
to
work
together
to
solve
this
problem
that
we
are
all
facing,”
she
said.
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。全文以一个肯尼亚女孩历尽艰辛为全家取饮用水为例,说明广大非洲国家的妇女和儿童面临的生存问题的严峻性。
25.Mathilda
has
to
spend
________
fetching
water
every
school
day.
A.two
hours
B.four
hours
C.more
than
four
hours
D.almost
a
whole
day
答案 C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后两句“...start
their
Day
by
spending
two
hours
to
the
closest
river
fetching
water...
They
do
the
same
thing
again
in
the
afternoon...”和第二段第一句“Mathilda
has
to
do
the
same
thing...”可知,玛蒂尔达每天取水的时间超过4小时。故选C。
26.The
first
two
paragraphs
are
intended
to
tell
us
________.
A.the
cause
and
effect
of
lack
of
water
B.one
serious
consequence
of
climate
change
C.the
difficulties
in
fetching
water
in
the
semiarid
region
D.the
hardship
of
life
for
the
people
in
the
semiarid
region
答案 B 推理判断题。第三段的第一句“This
is
just
one
small
example
of
how
climate
change...”是对前两段所描述事件的概括,即作者想通过因全球变暖导致部分地区严重缺水这一事例,揭示全球气候变化所带来的严重后果:making
it
harder
to
realize
people's
rights
to
water,
education
and
security。故选B。
27.We
can
conclude
from
the
passage
that________.
A.climate
change
is
everyone's
business
B.water
is
becoming
rare
because
of
rising
temperatures
C.fetching
water
takes
up
half
of
Mathilda's
studying
time
D.females
are
more
responsible
for
fetching
water
for
their
families
答案 A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“...work
together
to
solve
this
problem
that
we
are
all
facing...”可知,气候变化这一问题关乎我们每个人,需要大家共同面对。其他三项都是文章已阐明的细节。故选A。
28.The
passage
is
mainly
about
the
problem
caused
by
________.
A.rising
temperatures
B.fetching
water
C.climate
change
D.water
shortage
答案 C 主旨大意题。纵观全文可以看出,文章以全球变暖引发半干旱地区的水资源缺乏并由此所造成的危机为例,向读者介绍了气候变化所引发的各种问题。故选C。
C
People
with
an
impulsive
personality
refer
to
those
who
tend
to
do
things
without
considering
the
possible
dangers
or
problems
first.
According
to
a
new
study
by
researchers
at
the
University
of
Georgia,
such
people
may
be
more
likely
to
have
food
addiction.
The
study
found
that
people
exhibiting
impulsive
behavior
weren't
necessarily
overweight,
but
impulsiveness
was
related
to
a
Direct
relationship
with
food,
and
therefore,
less
healthy
weight.
Food
addiction
has
been
compared
to
addictive
drug
use.
Studies
have
linked
the
dopamine
(多巴胺)
release
that
occurs
after
tasting
delicious
food
to
the
dopamine
release
that
happens
when
people
consume
other
addictive
substances.
Impulsive
behavior
involves
several
personality
traits
(特点).
Two
of
these
traits,
known
as
negative
urgency
and
lack
of
perseverance,
were
particularly
associated
with
food
addiction
and
high
BMI
(身体质量指数)
during
the
study.
Negative
urgency
is
characterized
by
the
tendency
to
behave
impulsively
when
experiencing
negative
emotions.
Some
people
might
drink
alcohol
or
take
drugs.
For
others,
it
could
mean
eating
to
feel
better.
Lack
of
perseverance
is
when
a
person
has
a
hard
time
finishing
hard
or
boring
tasks.People
with
a
lack
of
perseverance
might
have
difficulty
attempting
to
change
addictive
eating
behavior,
which
could
also
cause
obesity.
“Impulsiveness
might
be
one
reason
why
some
people
eat
in
an
addictive
way
despite
motivation
to
lose
weight,”
said
Dr
Ashley
Gearhardt,
a
clinical
psychologist.
He
was
involved
in
developing
the
Yale
Food
Addiction
Scale
in
aid
of
those
people.“We
are
theorizing
that
if
food
addiction
is
really
a
thing,
then
our
measure,
the
Yale
Food
Addiction
Scale,
should
be
related
to
helping
control
impulsive
action,”
said
Gearhardt.
Clinical
psychologist
Dr
James
MacKillop,
whose
lab
was
conducting
the
study,
Believes
that
therapies
used
to
treat
addictive
drug
behavior
could
help
people
who
suffer
from
addictive
eating
habits.
“Most
of
the
programs
for
weight
loss
at
this
point
focus
on
the
most
obvious
things,
which
are
clearly
diet
and
exercise,”
MacKillop
said.
“It
seems
that
managing
strong
desires
to
eat
would
naturally
fit
in
with
the
skills
a
person
would
need
to
eat
healthily.”
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。本文作者认为个性冲动会导致暴饮暴食,从而会造成不健康的体重,即肥胖,作者还向我们分析了其中的原因以及应对之策。
29.According
to
Paragraph
1,
the
result
of
food
addiction
is
________.
A.less
healthy
weight
B.motivation
to
lose
weight
C.negative
emotions
D.taking
alcohol
or
drugs
答案 A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“...but
impulsiveness
was
related
to
a
direct
relationship
with
food,
and
therefore,
less
healthy
weight.”可知,食物上瘾会导致不健康的体重。故选A。
30.How
does
the
author
introduce
the
two
personality
traits
in
Paragraph
4
A.By
making
comparisons
and
conclusions.
B.By
explaining
causes
and
effects.
C.By
presenting
questions
and
answers.
D.By
giving
definitions
and
examples.
答案 D 推理判断题。文章第四段先后对“negative
urgency”和“lack
of
perseverance”进行了定义,每个定义后又分别举出了例子。由此可知选D。
31.What
can
be
inferred
about
the
Yale
Food
Addiction
Scale
from
the
text
A.It
has
been
successfully
carried
out
among
overweight
people.
B.It
might
help
some
impulsive
people
with
food
addiction
to
lose
weight.
C.It
will
prove
whether
food
addiction
is
a
problem
to
impulsive
people.
D.It
is
theoretically
a
proper
treatment
for
addictive
food
and
drug
behavior.
答案 B 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段可以看出,耶鲁大学食品成瘾量表是为了帮助这些人们,而这些人们就是该段第一句话中所说的即便有减肥动机但仍对食物上瘾的人们,故B项符合语境。
32.Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.Dopamine
Release
Caused
by
Food
Addiction
B.Food
Addiction
Compared
to
Drug
Use
C.Impulsive
Personality
Linked
to
Food
Addiction
D.Food
Addiction
Contributing
to
Obesity
答案 C 主旨大意题。通读全文,根据文章反复出现的关键词
“impulsive
personality”,
“food
addiction”,
“less
healthy
weight”等可知,文章围绕冲动的性格能够导致暴饮暴食,从而导致肥胖这一主题展开论述。故C项作为文章标题最适合。
D
Frogmore
House
has
been
a
royal
place
since
the
18th
century
and
is
today
used
by
the
Royal
Family
for
private
entertaining.
It
is
especially
linked
with
Queen
Charlotte,
the
wife
of
George
Ⅲ,and
her
daughters,
whose
love
of
botany
and
art
is
reflected
throughout
the
house.
Unfortunately,
parts
of
a
visit
to
Frogmore
are
unsuitable
for
wheelchair users.
For
information
about
access,
please
telephone
020
7766
7324.
Frogmore_House_and_Garden_
18,
19,
20
May
10:00-17:30
(last
admission
16:00)
28,
29,
30
August
10:00-17:30
(last
admission
16:00)
Please
telephone
020
7766
7305
for
admission
prices.
Summer_Opening_for_Pre booked_Coach_Groups_
3
August—30
September
every
Tuesday,
Wednesday,
Thursday
and
Saturday,
10:00-15:00.
Adult:£10.50 Over
60/Student
(with
valid
ID):£8.80
Child
(under
17):£5.80
Child
(under
5):Free
Price
includes
a
guided
tour
of
the
house.
Private_Evening_Tours
17:30-19:00.
£25.00
per
person.
Price
includes
a
guided
tour,
a
copy
of
the
official
guidebook
and
a
glass
of
champagne.
The
minimum
group
size
for
all
visits
is
10
people.
Please
note
that
there
is
no
access
for
private
cars.
To
make
a
group
booking,
please
telephone
020
7766
7315.
For
more
information
including
BSL
(British
Sign
Language)
interpretation,
please
telephone
020
7766
7326.
篇章导读:本文是一篇应用文,全文介绍了浮若阁摩尔宫的开放时间及门票等信息。
33.When
can
you
enjoy
a
visit
to
Frogmore
House
and
Garden
A.At
9:00
on
19
May.
B.At
18:00
on
20
May.
C.At
13:00
on
28
August.
D.At
17:30
on
31
August.
答案 C 细节理解题。根据题干中的Frogmore
House
and
Garden
定位至第三段,根据“18,19,20
May
10:00-17:30”以及“28,29,30
August
10:00-17:30”可知,C项时间符合。故选C。
34.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.A
person
in
wheelchair
can
easily
get
access
to
all
parts
of
Frogmore.
B.Price
for
Private
Evening
Tours
includes
a
guided
tour.
C.A
child
of
six
years
old
can
get
free
admission.
D.You
are
permitted
to
go
through
the
entrance
in
your
car.
答案 B 细节理解题。根据Private
Evening
Tours下面的“Price
includes
a
guided
tour
of
the
house.”可知B项正确。根据文章第二段第一句“...parts
of
a
visit
to
Frogmore
are
unsuitable
for
wheelchair users.”可知,A项(坐轮椅的人可以去浮若阁摩尔宫的全部地方)错误;根据原文Summer
Opening
for
Pre booked
Coach
Groups下面的“Child
(under
5):Free”可知,C项(六岁以下儿童免费)错误;根据原文Private
Evening
Tours下面的“Please
note
that
there
is
no
access
for
private
cars.”可知,没有私家车通道,D项(你可以开车穿过入口)错误。故选B。
35.If
a
visitor
to
Frogmore
knows
little
about
English
Sign
Language,
he
or
she
can
dial
________
for
help.
A.020
7766
7324
B.020
7766
7305
C.020
7766
7315
D.020
7766
7326
答案 D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“For
more
information
including
BSL
(British
Sign
Language)
interpretation,
please
telephone
020
7766
7326.”可知,D项正确。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four
Secrets
of
People
Who
Stay
Slim
Effortlessly
To
stay
at
a
healthy
weight,
most
slim
people
don't
go
on
restrictive
diets.
__36__
Researchers
analyzed
the
habits
of
147
adults
through
an
online
Global
Healthy
Weight
Registry,
whose
responses
stressed
one
major
thing
for
healthy
living:
Routine
is
key.
1.They
eat
breakfast.
Ninety six
percent
reported
eating
breakfast
nearly
every
day.
Those
who
give
up
a
morning
meal
tend
to
consume
more
calories
at
lunchtime.
__37__
Therefore,
eating
breakfast
could,
instead,
really
be
a
sign
of
living
healthfully.
2.They
exercise.
Forty two
percent
of
study
participants
reported
exercising
five
or
more
times
a
week.
Exercise
does
so
much
for
our
bodies
and
brains,
including
reducing
stress
and
depression
as
well
as
the
risk
of
diabetes
(糖尿病).
__38__
That's
a
win win
for
weight
loss.
3.__39__
According
to
the
research,
44
percent
of
participants
reported
at
least
one
“non restrictive
strategy”
to
their
eating,
such
as
listening
to
inner
calls,
eating
high quality
and
low processed
foods
and
cooking
at
home.
Consider
cutting
out
vending
machine
snacks
for
more
nutritious
ones,
or
even
eating
at
home.
4.They
eat
mindfully.
They
think
about
what
they're
putting
in
their
bodies.
While
74
percent
said
they
never
or
rarely
diet,
92
percent
reported
being
aware
of
what
they
ate.
__40__
A.They
don't
eat
outside.
B.They
don't
restrict
what
they
eat.
C.Instead,
they
practice
easy
habits.
D.However,
you
can
keep
simple
routine
to
make
yourself
slim.
E.This
number
suggests
slim
people
don't
engage
in
mindless
eating.
F.Skipping
breakfast
is
also
associated
with
increased
weight
over
time.
G.One
more
really
cool
side
effect
is
that
it
will
make
you
eager
for
a
healthier
diet.
篇章导读:本文为说明文。文章针对“怎样轻松地保持苗条身材”提出了四条简单易行的策略。
36.C 根据第36空后的“analyzed
the
habits”可知,habits在本段中为关键词;且文章第一句中的“don't
go
on
restrictive
diets”(没有限制饮食),与C项中的Instead(而不是,……)逻辑关系相符。故选C。
37.F 根据本段段落标题They
eat
breakfast.可知,本段内容与“吃早饭”相关,F项中的Skipping
breakfast(不吃早餐)符合语境。故选F。
38.G 根据空前一句“锻炼对身体和大脑有很多好处,可缓解压力和忧郁,降低患糖尿病的风险。”及空后一句中的win win(双赢)可推断出,锻炼还能从另一方面有助于减肥,G项“锻炼另一个很棒的意外效果是让人们向往更健康的饮食”符合语境。故选G。
39.B 根据本段中的“‘non restrictive
strategy’to
their
eating”可知,本段主要讲他们不限制食物的种类。故选B。
40.E 根据段落标题They
eat
mindfully.可知,本段建议人们要专注地吃饭。E项中的“don't
engage
in
mindless
eating”与之呼应。故选E。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My
husband
and
I
were
enjoying
wandering
through
the
stores
in
a
shopping
center.
We
wentinto
a
shop
that
sold
__41__
items
in
hopes
of
finding
a
few
last minute
__42__
gifts.
The
pleasant
smell
of
hand made
soaps
teased
our
__43__
as
we
walked
through
the
door.
As
I
walked
through
the
store,
I
__44__
a
wooden
plaque
(匾牌)
hanging
on
a
wall.
I
turned
to
take
a
__45__
look
and
nodded
my
head
“yes”
at
the
message
printed
on
the
plaque.
Moving
on,
I
enjoyed
looking
at
other
items
some
salesmen
in
Santa
Clauses
in
the
store
carried,
__46__
found
myself
being
drawn
back
to
the
plaque.
Standing
in
front
of
the
plaque,
I
felt
a
little
like
a
child
who,
when
__47__
the
sandbox,
finds
some
__48__
treasure:
a
shiny
coin
or
a
lost
toy.
Here
among
the
other
handmade
items,
I
found
a
very
__49__,
yet
heart touching
treasure
hidden
in
a
message.
A
message
I
needed.
“Life
isn't
about
waiting
for
the
storm
to
pass,”
the
plaque
said.“It's
about
learning
to
__50__
in
the
rain.”
How
often
in
our
daily
lives
have
we
put
__51__
on
our
happiness
When
we
get
the
house
__52__,
then
we
can
be
happy.
When
things
__53__
down
with
the
kids,
then
we'll
be
able
to
do
more
together.
There
is
so
__54__
joy
for
the
here
and
now
in
the
uncertainties
of
the
whens
and
thens.
Looking
at
the
plaque,
I
found
myself
unknowingly
live
the
plaque's
message.
I
__55__
off
my
shoes
and
stockings
in
a
light
__56__
and
began
walking
__57__
through
the
water.
Maybe
my
neighbors
thought
that
I
had
lost
my
__58__
wisdom,
but
I
don't
care.
For
in
that
moment,
I
was
alive.
I
wasn't
worried
about
bills,
the
future
or
any
other
day to day
cares.
The
plaque
now
hangs
in
my
living
room.
I
walk
past
many
times
each
day
and
frequently
pause
to
ask
myself
“So,
am
I
dancing
in
the
rain?”
I
think
I
am.
I
know
I
try
to.
I'm
__59__
taking
time
to
pause
and
recognize
and
be
grateful
for
the
blessings
that
are
all
around
me.
One
step
__60__,
I
am
learning
to
dance
in
the
rain.
篇章导读:本文为记叙文。作者在逛街时,无意中看到的匾牌上的一句话触动了她,从而改变了她对生活的态度。
41.A.second hand
B.net exchanged
C.hand made
D.wholesale
答案 C 句意:我们去了一家卖手工制品的商店,希望找到一些最后的圣诞礼物。根据下句中的“hand made
soaps”可知,这里用hand made。second hand意为“二手的”,net exchanged意为“网上交易的”,wholesale意为“批发的”,都不符合语境。
42.A.Christmas
B.birthday
C.New
Year
D.children
答案 A 句意见上一题解析。根据第46空所在句中的Santa
Clauses可知,快到圣诞节了,作者在选圣诞节礼物。故选A。
43.A.noses
B.eyes
C.minds
D.mouths
答案 A 句意:……手工香皂的怡人气味挑逗着我们的鼻子。根据空前的“pleasant
smell”可知,本空应选noses。
44.A.chose
B.noticed
C.recognized
D.touched
答案 B 句意:走进商店的时候,我注意到一块挂在墙上的牌匾。因为刚走进商店,这里应该是“注意到(noticed)”。choose意为“选择”,recognize意为“辨认出”,touch意为“触摸”,均不符合语境。
45.A.greedy
B.soulful
C.quick
D.second
答案 D 句意:我转向匾牌又看了一眼……。根据上一句,先注意到匾牌,然后又看了一眼,符合逻辑。
46.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or
答案 A 句意:……但我发现自己又被吸引到那块匾牌上。前半句说到自己在看其他的商品,与下半句看匾牌的动作形成转折,故选but。
47.A.looking
through
B.referring
to
C.digging
through
D.adjusting
to
答案 C 句意:站在匾牌前,我觉得自己像一个小孩,正在沙盒里挖掘(digging
through),寻找某些意想不到的宝藏……。根据设空后的sandbox和treasure可知,dig
through与其搭配更得当。look
through意为“浏览”;refer
to意为“参考;涉及;指的是”;adjust
to意为“调节;调整”。
48.A.unbelievable
B.unfortunate
C.unexpected
D.unusual
答案 C 句意见上一题解析。根据设空后的“a
shiny
coin
or
a
lost
toy”可知,不知道挖出来的会是什么宝物,所以这些是“意想不到的”。故选unexpected。unbelievable意为“令人难以置信的”;unfortunate意为“不幸的”;unusual意为“不同寻常的”。
49.A.late
B.secret
C.new
D.simple
答案 D 句意:……我发现了一个隐藏在所买的物品中非常简单却震撼心灵的宝物。根据yet
heart touching的转折可推断出选simple。
50.A.walk
B.enjoy
C.dance
D.relax
答案 C 句意:匾牌上写道:“人生不是坐等暴风雨过去,而是学会在雨中起舞。”根据下文中出现的“dancing
in
the
rain”可知选C。
51.A.troubles
B.conditions
C.problems
D.instructions
答案 B 根据下文,当我们付完房贷才会开心幸福;等孩子们事情忙完了,我们才能够一起做更多的事。这些都是给快乐附加的条件(conditions),故选B。
52.A.paid
off
B.given
off
C.taken
off
D.put
off
答案 A 句意见上题解析。pay
off意为“付清债务”;give
off意为“发出(气味、光、热、声音等)”;take
off意为“起飞;脱下;突然开始成功”;put
off意为“推迟”。根据语境可知选A。
53.A.fall
B.settle
C.get
D.break
答案 B 句意:等把孩子们的事情都安排妥当,我们才能够一起做更多的事。settle
down意为“(情况、事情)平静下来;安定下来”。根据“we'll
be
able
to
do
more
together”可知,此处指忙完孩子们的事情。故选B。
54.A.more
B.little
C.much
D.easy
答案 B 本段主要讲由于当下的现实生活中的各种问题给我们的幸福附加了种种条件及未来的不确定性,因此快乐特别少。故选B。
55.A.moved
B.slipped
C.worn
D.kept
答案 B 句意:在小雨中,我脱下(slipped
off)鞋子和袜子……。move
off意为“离开”;wear
off意为“逐渐消失;磨损”;keep
off意为“使避开”。根据语境可知选B。
56.A.sun
B.wind
C.shadow
D.rain
答案 D 句意见上一题解析。根据上文中的“live
the
plaque's
message
(learning
to
dance
in
the
rain)”和第57空后的“through
the
water”可知,应该是下着小雨。故选D。
57.A.straight
B.neatly
C.barefoot
D.shyly
答案 C 根据上句中的“slipped
off
my
shoes
and
stockings”可知,此处是指光着脚。故选C。straight意为“直接地”;neatly意为“整洁地”;shyly意为“羞涩地”。
58.A.last
B.first
C.initial
D.smart
答案 A 句意:或许我的邻居们认为我已经失去了仅剩的(last)智慧,但我并不在意。根据上文,在雨天,作者脱了鞋和袜子光着脚走路,在别人看来似乎有点“疯”,原文的表达较含蓄。first意为“第一(位)的”;initial意为“开始的,最初的”;smart意为“机灵的;明智的”。
59.A.regularly
B.immediately
C.socially
D.definitely
答案 D regularly意为“规律地”;immediately意为“立刻,马上”;socially意为“社会地”;definitely意为“肯定地,确切地”。根据上一段,那个匾牌现在挂在客厅里,时不时地提醒作者乐观面对生活,本空表达作者的决心。故选D。
60.A.back
and
forth
B.now
and
then
C.little
by
little
D.at
a
time
答案 D 句意:一步一个脚印,我正在学会在雨中起舞。back
and
forth意为“反复地,来回地”;now
and
then意为“偶尔,有时”;little
by
little“逐渐地”;at
a
time意为“一次,每次”。根据下文中的dance可知,此处指“一步一个脚印地”,故选D。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
My
husband
Mike
had
been
working
in
Florida
for
five
months.
Our
9 year old
daughter
Kallie
missed
__61__
very
much.
So
Kallie
and
I
were
flying
to
Florida
__62__
(spend)
a
week
with
him.
Kallie
was
nervous
about
the
trip.
However,
since
we
did
not
get
our
boarding
passes
until
we
arrived
at
the
gate,
Kallie
and
I
__63__
not
get
seats
together.
So
I
asked
the
passengers
next
to
me
__64__
they
would
change
places
with
Kallie
or
me.
They
all
said
no.
Meanwhile,
a
mother
and
her
two
children
several
rows
ahead
of
us
also
met
__65__
same
condition.
The
mother
could
hold
her
baby,
but
her
6 year old
son
had
to
sit
with
strangers.
And
__66__
offered
to
help
her.
Then,
I
saw
a
troop
of
Boy
Scouts
(童子军)
on
our
flight.
The
Scouts
leader
stood
up
and
said
to
the
woman,“Ma'am,
I
think
we
can
help
you.”
He
spent
five
minutes
__67__
(rearrange)
his
group
so
there
was
space
for
the
family
to
sit
together.
A
smile
came
on
the
mother's
face.
Suddenly,
the
man
sitting
next
to
the
Scouts
leader
turned
around
to
me
and
asked,
“Would
you
and
your
daughter
like
our
seats?”
We
changed
seats
and
being
together
made
our
trip
much___68__
(good).
Would
that
man
have
offered
us
his
seat
if
the
Scouts
__69__
(do)
so
for
the
mom
and
her
children
I'm
not
sure.
But
I
do
know
that
__70__
(kind)
is
contagious
(传染的),
and
good
deeds
cause
more
good
deeds!
61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________
65.________ 66.________ 67.________ 68.________
69.________ 70.________
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者带着孩子在乘飞机的途中,经历了乘客们调换座位的事情,从中感叹善举是可以传染的。
61.him'考查代词。句意:我们九岁的女儿凯莉很想念他。根据上下文可知,此处指父亲,作missed的宾语。故填him。
62.to
spend'考查非谓语动词。句意:因此,我和凯莉将乘飞机去佛罗里达跟他待上一周。本句中谓语动词是fly,设空处作目的状语。故填to
spend。
63.could'考查情态动词。句意:但是,因为我和凯莉直到门口才拿到登机牌,所以我们不能坐到一起。根据句意可知,设空处表示“不能够”,且此处讲的是过去的事情。故填could。
64.if/whether'考查连词。句意:因此我问邻座是否能和我或者凯莉调换一下座位。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导宾语从句,表示“是否”。故填if/whether。
65.the'考查冠词。句意:同时,在我们前面数排的地方一个妈妈和她的两个孩子遇到了同样的情况。形容词same前用定冠词the,是习惯搭配,意为“同样的”。故填the。
66.nobody'考查代词。句意:没有人主动帮忙。上文提到作者的要求被拒绝,本段提到他们遇到了和“我”一样的情况,由此可以推断,没有人帮忙。故填nobody。
67.rearranging'考查非谓语动词。句意:他用五分钟时间重新安排了他的小组,这样那个家庭的三个人就可以坐在一起了。spend
some
time
(in)
doing
sth.为固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”。故填rearranging。
68.better'考查比较等级。句意:我们调换了座位,坐在一起使得我们的旅途更加完美了。根据句意可知,此处暗含比较意义,much修饰形容词比较级。故填better。
69.hadn't
done'考查动词的时态。句意:如果童子军没有积极地对那位妈妈和她的孩子们做那样的事,那个男人会主动跟我们调换座位吗?分析句子结构可知,本句使用了与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,主句中谓语动词用would
have
done,从句中谓语动词要用过去完成时;根据上文可知,此处应是假设没有那样做。故填hadn't
done。
70.kindness 考查词性转换。句意:但是我真的知道善举是会传染的,善举能产生更多的善举。分析句子结构可知,设空处是主语,应用名词。故填kindness。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last
week,
there
was
a
program
calling
“Learning
to
Respect
Our
Parents”
in
our
school.
That
is
known
to
us
that
respect
for
one's
parents
is
one
of
Chinese
traditional
moral
value.
And
most
students
nowadays
are
“the
only
child”.
We
often
think
of
themselves
as
the
center
of
their
family.
As
for
the
program,
eight
“dos”
have
worked
out
for
the
students
to
follow.
For
an
example,
we
are
advised
to
remember
our
parents'
birthdays.
Beside
this,
it
is
necessary
that
we
should
also
tell
our
parents
what
we
are
going
to
do
when
we
go
out.
The
program
has
been
such
successful
that
it
has
been
high
praised
by
many
people.
答案
Last
week,
there
was
a
program
“Learning
to
Respect
Our
Parents”
in
our
school.
is
known
to
us
that
respect
for
one's
parents
is
one
of
Chinese
traditional
moral
.
most
students
nowadays
are
“the
only
child”.
often
think
of
themselves
as
the
center
of
their
family.
As
for
the
program,
eight
“dos”
have
worked
out
for
the
students
to
follow.
For
example,
we
are
advised
to
remember
our
parents'
birthdays.
this,
it
is
necessary
that
we
should
also
tell
our
parents
what
we
are
going
to
do
when
we
go
out.
The
program
has
been
successful
that
it
has
been
praised
by
many
people.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
每年11月的最后一个星期四是美国的感恩节。假设你是李华,今天是感恩节,此时你已经在高考中取得了优异成绩并在理想的大学里学习。请给过去的你自己写一封信。主要内容包括:
1.回顾你在高中阶段的成功或失败;
2.感谢那个曾经勤奋刻苦、百折不挠的自己。
注意:1.词数120左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
me,
How
time
flies!
It's
Thanksgiving
Day
again.
I
am
writing
this
letter
to
thank
you.
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
Wish
you
greater
success
in
your
future.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
标准范文:
Dear_me,
How_time_flies!_It's_Thanksgiving_Day_again._I_am_writing_this_letter_to__thank_you.
Do
you
still
remember
the
day
when
you
stepped
into
high
school,
thrilled,
excited
and
delighted
However,
with
the
initial
excitement
fading
out,
you
gradually
found
the
life
in
high
school
was
not
like
what
you
had
imagined.
Constant
failure
and
hardship
in
math
made
you
frustrated
or
even
drove
you
crazy.
Once,
you
played
truant
and
went
into
the
school
library,
but
fortunately
a
book
about
Helen
Keller
totally
changed
you
before
despair
came.
Subsequently,
you
never
gave
in
to
any
difficulty.
Life
in
the
past
three
years
was
busy,
fulfilling
and
bittersweet.
However,
it
was
your
strong
will
and
determination
that
led
you
to
success.Courage,
Diligence
and
perseverance,
rather
than
luck
or
miracle,
made
every
day
count.
No
wonder
you
did
well
in
the
National
College
Entrance
Examination
and
are
studying
in
your
ideal
university
now.
Thank
you
for
your
ceaseless
efforts.
Wish_you_greater_success_in_your_future.
Yours_sincerely,
Li_Hua