Topic1
知识点汇总
【重点词汇】
task,
touch,
success,
imagine,
soup,
cookie,
pancake,
set,
blind,
western,
Indian,
African,
Russian,
address,
regret,
group,
member
【重点短语】
turn
to
向某人求助
get
in
touch
with(与……)取得联系
try
one’s
best尽最大努力
4.
make
tea沏茶
5.
set
the
table摆放餐具
6.
have
a
sweet
tooth爱吃甜食
8.
fight
against反抗,和……打架
9.
as
a
result结果
10.
make
a
change改变
11.
in
order
to为了……
12.
come
true变为现实,成为事实
【典句必背】
1.
I
think
we
can
have
it
on
our
school
playground
on
Sunday.
2.
My
task
is
to
make
a
poster.
3.
I
will
think
about
how
to
hold
the
food
festival.
4.
Let’s
try
our
best
to
make
it
a
success.
5.
I
imagine
(that)
we
will
prepare
many
delicious
foods.
6.
Wonderful!
7.
That’s
good
enough.
8.
—May
I
invite
you
to
our
food
festival
—I’d
love
to,
but
I’m
sorry
I
can’t,
because
I
have
no
time
these
days.
9.
I’ll
send
you
an
email
later
on,
OK
10.
Thank
you
for
inviting
me
to
your
food
festival.
11.
I
regret
that
I
cannot
come.
12.
I
believe
one
person
can
make
a
change.
13.
We
students
will
cook
many
delicious
international
foods
and
sell
them
in
order
to
raise
money
for
a
village
school
in
Kenya.Topic1
教材知识详解
When
and
where
shall
we
have
the
food
festival
我们在何时何地举办美食节呢?
(1)
when和where是并列的疑问词,是对句中时间和地点同时进行提问,但必须注意,疑问词When在前,where在后,中间用and连接,顺序不能更换。如:
We’ll
have
a
class
meeting
in
our
classroom
on
Monday
afternoon.(对画线部分提问)
When
and
where
will
you
have
a
class
meeting
(2
)
have
the
food
festival
意为“举办美食节”。类似较达方式有:hold/organize
a
food
festival举办美食节。如:
They
are
going
to
have
the
food
festival
to
make
Sichuan
food
popular
in
the
area.
他们打算在这个地区举办美食节来推广川菜。
2.
I
will
turn
to
our
teachers.我要向老师们求助。
turn
to=
ask...for
help意为“向……求助”。如:
If
you
have
trouble,
please
turn
to
the
policeman.=
If
you
have
trouble,
please
ask
the
policeman
for
help.如果有困难,请找警察帮忙。
3.
I’ll
get
in
touch
with
Craig
Kielburger
on
the
Internet
to
get
more
information
about
him.我将在网上与克雷格 柯伯格取得联系,以便得到更多关于他的情况。
get
in
touch
with
sb.意为“与某人取得联系”。keep
in
touch(
with
sb.)(与某人)保持联系;lose
touch(
with
sb.)(与某人)失去联系。如:
Over
the
years
we
lost
touch.我们多年失去联系。
4.
Let’s
try
our
best
to
make
it
a
success.让我们尽最大努力使它成功。
try
one’s
best
to
do
sth.
=
do
one’s
best
to
do
sth.意为“尽某人最大努力”。
(1)
try
to
do
sth.设法/努力做某事;try
doing
sth.试着/尝试做某事。如:
Hang
Yu
tried
swimming
across
the
river.航宇试着游过河去。
(2)
make
it
a
success意为“使它成功”也可表述为make
it
successful如:
He
worked
hard
and
made
his
business
a
great
success.=
He
worked
hard
and
made
his
business
successful.
他努力工作使他的事业很成功。
5.
I
imagine
(that)
we
will
prepare
for
many
delicious
foods.我想象着我们能准备许多美味的食物。
imagine是及物动词,意为“想象,设想”,后面可接名词、动名词、复合宾语以及宾语从句。如:
We
can
hardly
imagine
life
without
electricity.我们简直不能想象没有电的生活。
You
can
imagine
being
on
the
moon.你可以想象是在月球。
Can
you
imagine
her
becoming
famous
as
a
football
player 你能想象她成为著名足球队员时的情形吗?
Try
to
imagine
that
you
are
a
teacher.试想你是一名教师。
6.
I
have
a
sweet
tooth,
and
I
think
a
lot
of
students
will
buy
western
food,
such
as
American
chocolate
cookies
and
Greek
cheese
Pies.我喜欢吃甜食,我认为许多学生会买像美国巧克力饼干、希腊奶油派这样的西方食物。
have
a
sweet
tooth意为“喜欢吃甜食”。如:
Most
girls
have
a
sweet
tooth.大多数女孩子喜欢吃甜食。
Thank
you
for
inviting
me
to
your
food
festival.
谢谢你邀请我参加你们的美食节。
thank
you
for
doing
sth.意为“为某事而谢谢你”,也可换成thanks
for
doing
sth.或thanks
for
sth.如:
Thank
you
for
helping
me.=Thanks
for
helping
me.=Thanks
for
your
help.
感谢你的帮助。
8.
As
a
result,
a
bad
man
killed
him.结果,一个坏人杀害了他。
as
a
result“结果”。如:
He
made
a
big
mistake,
and
as
a
result,
he
lost
his
work.
他犯了个大错,结果丢了工作。
a
result
of
sth.意为“作为……结果,由于”。如:
She
died
as
a
result
of
her
injuries.她由于受伤而死亡。
9.
I
believe
one
person
can
make
a
change.我相信一个人也能有所作为。
.
(1)此句含有一个省略引导词that的宾语从句。也可写成:I
believe
that
one
person
can
make
a
change.
(2)
make
a
change意为“做出改变,有所作为”。如:
Try
your
best,
and
you
can
make
a
great
change.倾尽全力,你会成功。
10.
We
students
will
cook
many
delicious
international
foods
and
sell
them
in
order
to
raise
money
for
a
village
school
in
Kenya.为了给肯尼亚一所乡村学校筹钱,学生将出售许多自制的美味国际食品。
in
order
to意为“为了……”,表示目的,后面接动词原形。in
order
that意为“为了”,表示目的,后面接状语从句,可以与in
order
to换用。如:
He
works
hard
in
order
that
he
can
buy
a
comfortable
house.=
He
works
hard
in
order
to
buy
a
comfortable
house.
为了买一套舒适的住房,他努力工作。【聚焦中考】:Unit7
Topic1
必考知识点汇编
1.—Mm,
shall
we
have
a
food
festival
and
raise
money
to
give
to
Free
the
Children 那我们举办一次美食节筹款来捐给“解放儿童”组织好吗?
—Good
idea!好主意!(教材第55页)
中考链接
关于交际用语知识点考查
(2013
聊城中考)—I
will
go
to
the
countryside
to
see
my
grandmother
this
afternoon,
so
I
can’t
go
swimming
with
you.
—________.
A.
It’s
my
pleasure.
B.
You
are
welcome.
C.
That’s
a
pity.
D.
Sure,
I
am.
【答案】:C
【解析】:考查交际用语。A、B项意为“没关系”,用于回应感谢,C项意为“太遗憾了,”D项意为“是的”。对于对方拒绝邀请的回答,只能表示遗憾。故选C。
2.
I
imagine
(that)
we
will
prepare
for
many
delicious
foods.
我想象着我们能准备许多美味的食物。(教材第56页)
中考链接
关于imagine知识点考查
(2013
荆州中考)—Dear,
what
about
going
to
the
beaches
for
vacation
—Great!
_____
we’re
lying
on
the
beach
in
the
sun,
enjoying
music.
It
must
be
great
fun!
A.
Pretend
B.
Promise
C.
Mention
D.
Imagine
【答案】:D
【解析】:考查词义辨析。pretend假装;promise承诺;mention提到;imagine设想,想象。由句意“太棒了!想象一下躺在海滩沐浴阳光,听着音乐。太有趣了!”可知,选D。
3.
Thank
you
for
inviting
me
to
your
food
festival
谢谢你邀请我参加你们的美食节。(教材第59页)
中考链接
关于invite知识点考查
(2013
南昌中考)Lucy
is
shy.
She
would
not
invite
her
classmates
____
dancing
with
her.
A.
practice
B.
practices
C.
practicing
D.
to
practice
【答案】:D
【解析】:考查短语用法invite
sb.
to
do
sth.邀请某人做某事,固定搭配故选D。
4.
We
students
will
cook
many
delicious
international
foods
and
sell
them
in
order
to
raise
money
for
a
village
school
in
Kenya.为了给肯尼亚一所乡村学校筹钱,学生将出售许多自制的美味国际食品。(教材第60页)
中考链接
关于in
order
to
do知识点考查
(2014
广东中考)
In
order
_____
for
the
meeting,
my
sister
forced
herself
to
get
up
early
this
morning.
A.
not
to
be
late
B.
not
being
late
C.
to
be
late
D.
being
late
【答案】:A
【解析】:考查非谓语动词。in
order
(
not)
to
do
是固定用语,意为“为了/以便做(不做)某事”。句意为:为了开会不迟到,今大早上我的姐姐强迫自己起得很早。故选A。