定语从句语法专项
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课件50张PPT。Grammar
The Attributive Clause 一、定义
在复合句中，修饰某个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句(The Attributive Clause)。
a beautiful girl
一个善良美丽的女孩
a girl who is kind and beautiful 被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
引导定语从句的词叫关系词。（引导词）
定语从句分为限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句。
二、关系词
关系词按其性质分为关系代词和关系副词关系代词：which, who, whom, that, as
关系副词：when, where, why 三、关系代词
1．who/that指人，在从句中作主语。
如：帮你的那个人是我的老师.
The man who/that helped you is our
teacher.
那些想去长城的明天早上必须早起.
Those who want to go to the Great Wall must get up early tomorrow morning.2．whom/that指人，在从句中作宾语，可以省略。如:
你想见的那个著名的艺术家要来了.
The famous artist (whom/that) you want to see is coming.
我刚才说话的那个男孩是Henry 的弟弟.
The boy (whom/that) I spoke to just now is Henry’s brother.
The boy to whom I spoke just now is Henry’s brother.3．whose指人，也可指物，在从句中作定语。如：
我想和那些作业没交上的谈谈话.
I want to talk to those whose homework hasn’t been handed in.
窗子朝南的那个房间是我的.
The room whose window faces south is mine.4．which和that指物，在从句中作主语或宾语。作宾语时常省略。
如：
我想借一本用英文写的书.
I want to borrow a book which/that is written in English.
Mike 告诉我的那个消息是真的.
The news (which/that) Mike told me is true.四、关系副词1. when指时间，在从句中作时间状语。
我仍然记得我初为大学生的那段时光。
I still remember the time when I first became
a college student.2. where指地点，在从句中作地点状语。
这就是他们住的旅馆。
This is the hotel where they are staying.
3. why指原因，先行词是reason.
这就是我迟到的原因。
This is the reason why he was late. 限制性定语从句(restrictive)
非限制性定语从句( non-restrictive）
The teacher told me that Tom was the only
person that I could depend on.?
老师告诉我说汤姆是我唯一的可以依靠的人。
His mother, who loves him very much,
is strict with him.?
他妈妈十分地爱他，对他要求很严格。 ｛定语从句五、限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句 限制性定语从句:所谓限制性定语从句就是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉, 主句就会失去意义或意义不完整。这种从句和先行词的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号和主句分开。e.g. I was the only person in my office who was invited. 我是我们办公室唯一被邀请的人。 (如果把从句部分去掉, 整个句子的含义就变了)
非限制性定语从句:非限制性定语从句和主句的
关系并不十分密切,只是对先行词做些附加说明,
如果去掉,主句的意思仍然清楚。这种从句和主句
之间往往用逗号隔开。一般不用that引导。His dog, which was now very old, became ill and died.
他的狗当时很老了, 生病后就死了。(去掉从句, 主句的意义仍然完整:他的狗生病死了。)
2) Yesterday I met Li Lei, who seemed to be very busy.
昨天我碰上李雷了,他好象很忙。 (去掉从句, 意义仍然完整:昨天我碰上李雷了。)
2. 非限制性定语从句中的一些问题：
非限制性定语从句中, 不用that引导。指物时, 用which，指人时用who或whom, 指所有格时用whose
Li Ming, whose mother has been ill for two days, is absent from school today.
b. 另外关系副词when(指时间), where (指地点)也可以引导非限制性定语从句He lives in the city, where there is a high tower.
The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949, when he was born.
非限制性定语从句插入成分修饰限定补充解释能不能….的能否省略考点一：判断关系代词与关系副词
1.This is the museum ______I visited yesterday.
2.That is the village _____ we helped the farmers
pick apples last fall.
3.I’ll never forget the days ____ we spent
together working on the farm.
4.Gone are the days ____ people lived a
miserable life.
thatwherethatwhen思考：用关系代词是关系副词？方法： 用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于
定语从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就
必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系
副词。
［注意点］关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，
关系代词常省去。
判断改错
This is the mountain village where I visited last year.
I will never forget the days when I spent in the
countryside.
This is the mountain village (which) I visited last
year.
I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the
countryside. 考点二：关系代词that与which以下情况，引导词用that，不用which。
先行词为不定代词everything，little，much，all，anything，nothing。
That is all (that) I know.
2. 先行词前有形容词最高级、序数词修饰时。
The first lesson that I learned will never be
forgotten.
3. 先行词被the only，the very，the last 修饰时。
It was the very book that I wanted to buy.
这就是我想要买的那本书。4. 先行词被all, any, every, each, few ,little, no, some等修饰。
I have read all the books that you gave me.
5. 先行词同时指人和指物时，用that。
They talked of things and persons that they remembered.
6. 当句中已有which时
Which is the desk that you want to buy?以下情况引导词用which，不要that
1）关系代词作介词的宾语且介词前置时。如：
We will visit the hospital about which I told you.
2）在非限定性定语从句中。
如：
It was raining hard yesterday, which kept us from going out.
3）先行词是代词that时。如：
What is that (which) the dog is running after?
**** “of + which/whom”可用来限定名词、代词、分数词、数词等。
e.g. 1. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____________ she could turn for help.
A. that B. who
C. from whom D. to whom
2. He paid the boy $10 for washing the windows, most of ________ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
A. these B. those C. that D. which 考点三：“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句
思考：“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中介词
如何确定？
（1）找出定语从句的先行词
（2）找出定语从句中的谓语动词(或形容词)
（3）看先行词与从句中谓语动词(或形容词)的关系He is the man on whom I think you can depend.
=He is the man whom I think you can depend on.
He referred me to some reference books with
which I am not very familiar.
1.? Do you like the book she spent $10?
2.? Do you like the book she paid $10?
3.? Do you like the book she learned a lot?
4.? Do you like the book she often talks? on whichfor whichfrom whichabout which练习注意:“介词和关系代词”引导的定语从句中
关系代词不能用that和who.Is this the watch that you are looking for?
The old man whom I am looking after is better .注意：在固定短语中介词不能提前
care for, call on, put off, listen to, look for, look after 等下面两句中的介词能提前吗?考点四：名词/代词/数词+ of +which/whom
在非限制性定语从句中，要表示先行词的一部分
时，可用“名词/数词/代词 + of + 关系代词”的结构，
如：
There are 50 students in our class, two-thirds
of whom have been to Beijing.
The committee consists of 20 members,5 of
_______ are women.
The book contains 50 poems, most of _______
was written in 1930s.
I have a sentence , the meaning of _______ I
don’t understand.
whomwhichwhichRecently I bought an ancient Chinese vase， ____ was very reasonable.
A. which price B. the price of which
C. its price D. the price of whose
表示所属关系 They live in a house, whose door opens to the south.
Whose从句可转换为“ n.+of +关系代词”型，如：
e.g. They live in a house, whose door opens to the south.
They lived in a house, the door of which open to the south.
They lived in a house, of which the door opens to the south.
考点五：whose引导的定语从句考点六：关系代词as与which1、在限制性定语从句中
as 引导限制性定语从句时，先行词前有such、so和 the same 修饰，as 在从句中不省略。
He has bought the same type of bike as I have .
This is such an interesting book ____ we all like.
This is so interesting a book _____ we all like.
This is such an interesting book ____we all like it.
This is so interesting a book ____we all like it.asthatPlease complete the following sentences and compare:asthat这是大家都喜欢的如此有趣的一本书。(定语从句)这本书如此有趣，大家都喜欢。(结果状语从句)2.在非限制性定语从句中
非限制性定语从句所修饰的不是某一个词，而是整个主句或是主句中的一个部分，这时一般采用which或as来引导。
如：
They are hollow, which makes them very light.
As is known to all, Taiwan is a part of China.区别：
（1）位置： as 引导的定语从句可以放在句首、句中、句末
As you know, the earth moves around the sun.
The earth, as you know, moves around the
sun.
The earth moves around the sun, as you know.
which引导的定语从句通常放在主句之后。
He passed the final exam, which made us happy.She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth
A. it B. which C. this D. that
The weather turned out to be good, ____was more than we could expect.
A. what B. which C. that D. it(2) as有“就像…那样；正如”之意， 与之连用的词有
know, see, expect, announce, point out等
as is said (据说)
as is announced(据宣布）
as is reported（据报道）
as is expected(正如所期待/料想的那样；不出所料）；
as has been explained（正如所解释的那样）
as may be imagined
as is pointed out
as is mentioned above（正如上文所提到的）
as is shown
as is known to all
as we all know
as is often the case 通常就是这样which意为“这一点”
He passed the driving test, which made him
very happy.应注意的几个问题：
以the way为先行词的定语从句，如果定语从句不缺少主语和宾语，由 ________、________引导，而且通常可以________。
The way ___________ he answered the question was surprising.in whichthat省略in which/that/__2. 当定语从句的先行词是situation, case, point等
时,如果定语从句不缺少主语和宾语，则表示抽象
意义的地点名词，应用_______引导。
We will discuss a number of cases _______
beginners of English fail to use the language
properly.
A. which B. as C. why D. where
Can you think out a situation _______ this word
can be used?
We’re just trying to reach a point ___both sides
will sit down together and talk.wherewherewhere3. 定语从句中的主谓一致问题
I, who______ your teacher, will try my best
to help you.
The Great Wall is one of the world-famous
buildings that _______(draw) lots of visitors.
The Great Wall is the only one of the
world-famous buildings that ______(draw)
lots of visitors.amdrawdraws4. 当定语从句的先行词是time时，若表示“次数”，
应用关系代词_______引导。
This is the second time _____the President has
visited the country.
There was a time ____ I hated to go to school.thatthatwhenAfter living in Paris for fifty years he returned
to the small town __________ he grew up as
a child. (NMET 1996)
A. which B. that C. where D. when2. Carol said the work would be done by October,
__________ personally I doubt very much.
A. it B. that C. when D. which3. Dorothy was always speaking highly of
her role in the play, ________, of course, made
the others unhappy. (NMET 2000)
A. who B. which C. this D. what4. __________ is known to everybody, the moon
travels round the earth once every month.
A. It B. As C. That D. What5. The film brought the hours back to me _____
I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
(NMET2001)
A. until B. that C. when D. where6. __________ is mentioned above, the number
of the students in senior school is increasing.
A. Which B. As C. That D. It7. In the office I never seem to have time until
after 5:30 p.m., ___ many people have got home.
(1995上海卷)
A. whose time B. that C. on which D. by which8. All of the flowers now raised here have
developed from those _______ in the forest.
(1997上海卷)
once they grew B. they grew once
C. they once grew D. once grew9. He made another wonderful discovery,
__________ f great importance to science.
(1998上海卷)
which I think is B. which I think it is
C. which I think it D. I think is
10. He was very rude to the Customs officer,
_____ of course made things even worse.
A. who B. whom C. what D. which11. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,
______ was very reasonable. (2000上海卷)
which price B. the price of which
C. its price D. the price of whose
12. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation
__________ he is likely to lose control over the
plane.
A. where B. which C. while D.why13. I can think of many cases __________
students obviously knew a lot of English words
and expressions but couldn’t write
a good essay. (2003上海卷)
A. why B. which C. as D. where
14. The gentleman _________ you told me
yesterday proved to be a thief.
who B. about whom
C. whom D. with whom15. It was an exciting moment for these football
fans this year, ________ for the first time in
years their team won the World Cup. (2000北京春)
A. that B. while C. which D. when
16. The result of the experiment was very
good, __________ we hadn’t expect.
A. when B. that C. which D. what17. Have you seen the film Titanic, ______
leading actor is world famous?
A. its B. it’s C. whose D. which
18. John said he’d been working in the office
for an hour, __________ was true.
A. he B. this C. which D. who19. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting
for his carelessness in his work? (2002上海春)
he explained B. what he explained
C. how he explained D. why he explained
20. The famous basketballer, __________
tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of
attention.
A. where B. when C. which D. who21. We are living in an age __________
many things are done on computer.
A. which B. that C. whose D. when
22. We will be shown around the city: schools,
museums, and some other places, _____
other visitors seldom go. (2002北京)
A. what B. which C. where D. when23. York, __________ last year, is a nice old city.
(2003北京)
that I visited B. which I visited
C. where I visited D. in which I visited
24. Luckily, we'd brought a road map without
__________ we would have lost our way.
A. it ? ??? B. that
C. this D. which25. The journey around the world took the old
sailor nine months,_____ the sailing time was
226 days. (2004广西卷)
of which B. during which
C. from which D. for which
26. The factory produces half a million pairs
of shoes every year, 80% __________are sold
abroad. (2004辽宁卷)
A. of which B. which of C. of themD. of that27. There are two buildings, ________stands
nearly a hundred feet high. (2004湖北卷)
the larger B. the larger of them
C. the larger one that D. the larger of which
28. The English play __ my students acted at
the New Year’s party was a great success.
(2004全国卷)
for which B. at which
C. in which D. on which
The Attributive Clause 一、定义
在复合句中，修饰某个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句(The Attributive Clause)。
a beautiful girl
一个善良美丽的女孩
a girl who is kind and beautiful 被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
引导定语从句的词叫关系词。（引导词）
定语从句分为限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句。
二、关系词
关系词按其性质分为关系代词和关系副词关系代词：which, who, whom, that, as
关系副词：when, where, why 三、关系代词
1．who/that指人，在从句中作主语。
如：帮你的那个人是我的老师.
The man who/that helped you is our
teacher.
那些想去长城的明天早上必须早起.
Those who want to go to the Great Wall must get up early tomorrow morning.2．whom/that指人，在从句中作宾语，可以省略。如:
你想见的那个著名的艺术家要来了.
The famous artist (whom/that) you want to see is coming.
我刚才说话的那个男孩是Henry 的弟弟.
The boy (whom/that) I spoke to just now is Henry’s brother.
The boy to whom I spoke just now is Henry’s brother.3．whose指人，也可指物，在从句中作定语。如：
我想和那些作业没交上的谈谈话.
I want to talk to those whose homework hasn’t been handed in.
窗子朝南的那个房间是我的.
The room whose window faces south is mine.4．which和that指物，在从句中作主语或宾语。作宾语时常省略。
如：
我想借一本用英文写的书.
I want to borrow a book which/that is written in English.
Mike 告诉我的那个消息是真的.
The news (which/that) Mike told me is true.四、关系副词1. when指时间，在从句中作时间状语。
我仍然记得我初为大学生的那段时光。
I still remember the time when I first became
a college student.2. where指地点，在从句中作地点状语。
这就是他们住的旅馆。
This is the hotel where they are staying.
3. why指原因，先行词是reason.
这就是我迟到的原因。
This is the reason why he was late. 限制性定语从句(restrictive)
非限制性定语从句( non-restrictive）
The teacher told me that Tom was the only
person that I could depend on.?
老师告诉我说汤姆是我唯一的可以依靠的人。
His mother, who loves him very much,
is strict with him.?
他妈妈十分地爱他，对他要求很严格。 ｛定语从句五、限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句 限制性定语从句:所谓限制性定语从句就是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉, 主句就会失去意义或意义不完整。这种从句和先行词的关系十分密切,写时不用逗号和主句分开。e.g. I was the only person in my office who was invited. 我是我们办公室唯一被邀请的人。 (如果把从句部分去掉, 整个句子的含义就变了)
非限制性定语从句:非限制性定语从句和主句的
关系并不十分密切,只是对先行词做些附加说明,
如果去掉,主句的意思仍然清楚。这种从句和主句
之间往往用逗号隔开。一般不用that引导。His dog, which was now very old, became ill and died.
他的狗当时很老了, 生病后就死了。(去掉从句, 主句的意义仍然完整:他的狗生病死了。)
2) Yesterday I met Li Lei, who seemed to be very busy.
昨天我碰上李雷了,他好象很忙。 (去掉从句, 意义仍然完整:昨天我碰上李雷了。)
2. 非限制性定语从句中的一些问题：
非限制性定语从句中, 不用that引导。指物时, 用which，指人时用who或whom, 指所有格时用whose
Li Ming, whose mother has been ill for two days, is absent from school today.
b. 另外关系副词when(指时间), where (指地点)也可以引导非限制性定语从句He lives in the city, where there is a high tower.
The People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949, when he was born.
非限制性定语从句插入成分修饰限定补充解释能不能….的能否省略考点一：判断关系代词与关系副词
1.This is the museum ______I visited yesterday.
2.That is the village _____ we helped the farmers
pick apples last fall.
3.I’ll never forget the days ____ we spent
together working on the farm.
4.Gone are the days ____ people lived a
miserable life.
thatwherethatwhen思考：用关系代词是关系副词？方法： 用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于
定语从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就
必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系
副词。
［注意点］关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，
关系代词常省去。
判断改错
This is the mountain village where I visited last year.
I will never forget the days when I spent in the
countryside.
This is the mountain village (which) I visited last
year.
I'll never forget the days (which) I spent in the
countryside. 考点二：关系代词that与which以下情况，引导词用that，不用which。
先行词为不定代词everything，little，much，all，anything，nothing。
That is all (that) I know.
2. 先行词前有形容词最高级、序数词修饰时。
The first lesson that I learned will never be
forgotten.
3. 先行词被the only，the very，the last 修饰时。
It was the very book that I wanted to buy.
这就是我想要买的那本书。4. 先行词被all, any, every, each, few ,little, no, some等修饰。
I have read all the books that you gave me.
5. 先行词同时指人和指物时，用that。
They talked of things and persons that they remembered.
6. 当句中已有which时
Which is the desk that you want to buy?以下情况引导词用which，不要that
1）关系代词作介词的宾语且介词前置时。如：
We will visit the hospital about which I told you.
2）在非限定性定语从句中。
如：
It was raining hard yesterday, which kept us from going out.
3）先行词是代词that时。如：
What is that (which) the dog is running after?
**** “of + which/whom”可用来限定名词、代词、分数词、数词等。
e.g. 1. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____________ she could turn for help.
A. that B. who
C. from whom D. to whom
2. He paid the boy $10 for washing the windows, most of ________ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
A. these B. those C. that D. which 考点三：“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句
思考：“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中介词
如何确定？
（1）找出定语从句的先行词
（2）找出定语从句中的谓语动词(或形容词)
（3）看先行词与从句中谓语动词(或形容词)的关系He is the man on whom I think you can depend.
=He is the man whom I think you can depend on.
He referred me to some reference books with
which I am not very familiar.
1.? Do you like the book she spent $10?
2.? Do you like the book she paid $10?
3.? Do you like the book she learned a lot?
4.? Do you like the book she often talks? on whichfor whichfrom whichabout which练习注意:“介词和关系代词”引导的定语从句中
关系代词不能用that和who.Is this the watch that you are looking for?
The old man whom I am looking after is better .注意：在固定短语中介词不能提前
care for, call on, put off, listen to, look for, look after 等下面两句中的介词能提前吗?考点四：名词/代词/数词+ of +which/whom
在非限制性定语从句中，要表示先行词的一部分
时，可用“名词/数词/代词 + of + 关系代词”的结构，
如：
There are 50 students in our class, two-thirds
of whom have been to Beijing.
The committee consists of 20 members,5 of
_______ are women.
The book contains 50 poems, most of _______
was written in 1930s.
I have a sentence , the meaning of _______ I
don’t understand.
whomwhichwhichRecently I bought an ancient Chinese vase， ____ was very reasonable.
A. which price B. the price of which
C. its price D. the price of whose
表示所属关系 They live in a house, whose door opens to the south.
Whose从句可转换为“ n.+of +关系代词”型，如：
e.g. They live in a house, whose door opens to the south.
They lived in a house, the door of which open to the south.
They lived in a house, of which the door opens to the south.
考点五：whose引导的定语从句考点六：关系代词as与which1、在限制性定语从句中
as 引导限制性定语从句时，先行词前有such、so和 the same 修饰，as 在从句中不省略。
He has bought the same type of bike as I have .
This is such an interesting book ____ we all like.
This is so interesting a book _____ we all like.
This is such an interesting book ____we all like it.
This is so interesting a book ____we all like it.asthatPlease complete the following sentences and compare:asthat这是大家都喜欢的如此有趣的一本书。(定语从句)这本书如此有趣，大家都喜欢。(结果状语从句)2.在非限制性定语从句中
非限制性定语从句所修饰的不是某一个词，而是整个主句或是主句中的一个部分，这时一般采用which或as来引导。
如：
They are hollow, which makes them very light.
As is known to all, Taiwan is a part of China.区别：
（1）位置： as 引导的定语从句可以放在句首、句中、句末
As you know, the earth moves around the sun.
The earth, as you know, moves around the
sun.
The earth moves around the sun, as you know.
which引导的定语从句通常放在主句之后。
He passed the final exam, which made us happy.She heard a terrible noise, ______ brought her heart into her mouth
A. it B. which C. this D. that
The weather turned out to be good, ____was more than we could expect.
A. what B. which C. that D. it(2) as有“就像…那样；正如”之意， 与之连用的词有
know, see, expect, announce, point out等
as is said (据说)
as is announced(据宣布）
as is reported（据报道）
as is expected(正如所期待/料想的那样；不出所料）；
as has been explained（正如所解释的那样）
as may be imagined
as is pointed out
as is mentioned above（正如上文所提到的）
as is shown
as is known to all
as we all know
as is often the case 通常就是这样which意为“这一点”
He passed the driving test, which made him
very happy.应注意的几个问题：
以the way为先行词的定语从句，如果定语从句不缺少主语和宾语，由 ________、________引导，而且通常可以________。
The way ___________ he answered the question was surprising.in whichthat省略in which/that/__2. 当定语从句的先行词是situation, case, point等
时,如果定语从句不缺少主语和宾语，则表示抽象
意义的地点名词，应用_______引导。
We will discuss a number of cases _______
beginners of English fail to use the language
properly.
A. which B. as C. why D. where
Can you think out a situation _______ this word
can be used?
We’re just trying to reach a point ___both sides
will sit down together and talk.wherewherewhere3. 定语从句中的主谓一致问题
I, who______ your teacher, will try my best
to help you.
The Great Wall is one of the world-famous
buildings that _______(draw) lots of visitors.
The Great Wall is the only one of the
world-famous buildings that ______(draw)
lots of visitors.amdrawdraws4. 当定语从句的先行词是time时，若表示“次数”，
应用关系代词_______引导。
This is the second time _____the President has
visited the country.
There was a time ____ I hated to go to school.thatthatwhenAfter living in Paris for fifty years he returned
to the small town __________ he grew up as
a child. (NMET 1996)
A. which B. that C. where D. when2. Carol said the work would be done by October,
__________ personally I doubt very much.
A. it B. that C. when D. which3. Dorothy was always speaking highly of
her role in the play, ________, of course, made
the others unhappy. (NMET 2000)
A. who B. which C. this D. what4. __________ is known to everybody, the moon
travels round the earth once every month.
A. It B. As C. That D. What5. The film brought the hours back to me _____
I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
(NMET2001)
A. until B. that C. when D. where6. __________ is mentioned above, the number
of the students in senior school is increasing.
A. Which B. As C. That D. It7. In the office I never seem to have time until
after 5:30 p.m., ___ many people have got home.
(1995上海卷)
A. whose time B. that C. on which D. by which8. All of the flowers now raised here have
developed from those _______ in the forest.
(1997上海卷)
once they grew B. they grew once
C. they once grew D. once grew9. He made another wonderful discovery,
__________ f great importance to science.
(1998上海卷)
which I think is B. which I think it is
C. which I think it D. I think is
10. He was very rude to the Customs officer,
_____ of course made things even worse.
A. who B. whom C. what D. which11. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,
______ was very reasonable. (2000上海卷)
which price B. the price of which
C. its price D. the price of whose
12. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation
__________ he is likely to lose control over the
plane.
A. where B. which C. while D.why13. I can think of many cases __________
students obviously knew a lot of English words
and expressions but couldn’t write
a good essay. (2003上海卷)
A. why B. which C. as D. where
14. The gentleman _________ you told me
yesterday proved to be a thief.
who B. about whom
C. whom D. with whom15. It was an exciting moment for these football
fans this year, ________ for the first time in
years their team won the World Cup. (2000北京春)
A. that B. while C. which D. when
16. The result of the experiment was very
good, __________ we hadn’t expect.
A. when B. that C. which D. what17. Have you seen the film Titanic, ______
leading actor is world famous?
A. its B. it’s C. whose D. which
18. John said he’d been working in the office
for an hour, __________ was true.
A. he B. this C. which D. who19. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting
for his carelessness in his work? (2002上海春)
he explained B. what he explained
C. how he explained D. why he explained
20. The famous basketballer, __________
tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of
attention.
A. where B. when C. which D. who21. We are living in an age __________
many things are done on computer.
A. which B. that C. whose D. when
22. We will be shown around the city: schools,
museums, and some other places, _____
other visitors seldom go. (2002北京)
A. what B. which C. where D. when23. York, __________ last year, is a nice old city.
(2003北京)
that I visited B. which I visited
C. where I visited D. in which I visited
24. Luckily, we'd brought a road map without
__________ we would have lost our way.
A. it ? ??? B. that
C. this D. which25. The journey around the world took the old
sailor nine months,_____ the sailing time was
226 days. (2004广西卷)
of which B. during which
C. from which D. for which
26. The factory produces half a million pairs
of shoes every year, 80% __________are sold
abroad. (2004辽宁卷)
A. of which B. which of C. of themD. of that27. There are two buildings, ________stands
nearly a hundred feet high. (2004湖北卷)
the larger B. the larger of them
C. the larger one that D. the larger of which
28. The English play __ my students acted at
the New Year’s party was a great success.
(2004全国卷)
for which B. at which
C. in which D. on which