2017-2018学年高二英语选修6配套课时作业(北师大版):Unit 16 Stories(6份)

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名称 2017-2018学年高二英语选修6配套课时作业(北师大版):Unit 16 Stories(6份)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2017-08-02 12:51:49

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     Period
Three Lesson
2 Name
Stories
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.The
significance
(重要性)
for
college
students
of
doing
a
part time
job
means
more
than
money
and
experience.
2.We
do
not
think
such
an
abnormal(反常的)
phenomenon
will
last
long.
3.The
old
man
went
through
all
kinds
of
hardships(困苦).
4.She
gave
the
police
a
vivid
description
of
the
accident.
5.Don’t
let
one
failure
discourage
you,try
again.
6.This
box
has
its
specific(特定的)
function.
7.I
have
dreamt
of
becoming
a
violinist
in
the
future.
8.She
came
up
with
an
admirable
idea.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.Work
hard,or
you’ll
end_up
in
failure.
2.Yesterday
I
came_across
an
old
school
friend
in
the
street.
3.The
city
was
named_after
President
Washington.
4.You
can
count_on
him
to
complete
the
task.
He
is
very
capable.
5.I’m
very
busy.
Can
you
help
me
figure_out
the
costs
6.The
whole
meal
was
good
but
the
wine
in_particular
was
excellent.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1.用admire,envy的适当形式填空
(1)Professor
Wang
is
admired
for
his
work
on
literature.
(2)I
really
admire
the
way
she
brings
up
those
kids
all
on
her
own.
(3)I
envy
you
having
holidays
every
month.
解析 admire钦佩,是因为认定某人或某物具有卓越的价值,因而对其怀有爱慕、尊敬之情。envy羡慕,是希望自己拥有他人的好运、财物或长处。
2.用end
in,end
up的适当形式填空
(1)Their
long
struggle
ended_in
failure.
(2)At
first,he
refused
to
accept
any
responsibility,but
he
ended_up
apologizing.
(3)He
ended_up
as
head
of
the
company.
解析 end
up表示意料之外,意为“以……结束,以……告终”,后接介词短语、现在分词等。end
in表示以某种状态或后果而终结,“结局为……”,后多接表示状态的名词。                 
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.The
address
you
said
is
on
this
block;can
you
be
a
bit
more
________?
A.special
B.specific
C.additional
D.spare
答案 B
解析 句意为:你说的地址是在这个街区,你能说得更具体些吗?specific具体的;special特殊的。
2.The
new
discovery
of
oil
is
of
great
________
to
the
country’s
economy.
A.signature
B.significant
C.significance
D.sign
答案 C
解析 句意为:新油田的发现对这个国家的经济意义非常重大。be
of
significance(=be
significant)有意义的,有价值的,重要的。significance比value,importance正式。
3.I’m
not
surprised
that
he
became
a
writer.
Even
as
a
child
he
had
a
________
imagination.
A.clear
B.cautious
C.funny
D.vivid
答案 D
解析 句意为:我并不奇怪他成了作家。当他还是个孩子的时候,就具有丰富的想像力。vivid生动的,逼真的,鲜明的,符合题意。clear清楚的,明确的;cautious小心的,谨慎的;funny滑稽的,有趣的。
4.Tasmania
was
________
after
its
discoverer,A.J.Tasman.
A.called
B.named
C.made
D.said
答案 B
解析 be
named
after...意为“以……命名”。call,make,say均不能用于此结构。
5.—Where
did
you
________
our
chemistry
teacher
—It
was
in
the
supermarket
________
I
purchased
moon
cakes.
A.come
to;where
B.come
across;that
C.come
across;where
D.come
to;that
答案 C
解析 come
to苏醒过来;come
across碰巧遇到。根据题干内容可知,这里应该是“碰巧遇到”老师,所以排除A、D两项;此外,答语中省略了that
I
came
across
our
chemistry
teacher,where引导定语从句,修饰supermarket。因此,本题答案选C。
6.The
manager
says
he
needs
an
assistant
that
he
can
________
to
deal
with
the
problems
that
may
occur
in
his
absence.
A.depend
B.turn
up
C.count
up
D.count
on
答案 D
解析 该句结构复杂,横线部分是一个修饰先行词assistant的定语从句,意为“值得信赖的助手”。
7.They
couldn’t
________
where
I
was
last
night.
A.figure
out
B.figure
on
C.figure
up
D.figure
in
答案 A
解析 句意为:他们不知道我昨晚在哪里。
8.To
start
with
the
aim
of
doing
harms
to
others
is
only
to
________
by
ruining
oneself.
A.at
the
end
B.in
the
end
C.make
ends
meet
D.end
up
答案 D
解析 句意为:以损人开始,以害己告终。at
the
end在结尾处;in
the
end最后,终于;make
ends
meet量入为出;end
up(with)以……告终。
9.—Sorry,I
have
to
________
now.It’s
time
for
class.
—OK.I’ll
call
back
later.
A.hang
up
B.break
up
C.give
up
D.hold
up
答案 A
解析 hang
up挂断(电话),符合语境。break
up打碎,分解;give
up放弃;hold
up阻碍。
10.—I
just
can’t
understand
how
he
could
________
her
indifference
to
him.
—That’s
why
we
call
him
Mr.Please all.
A.put
up
with
B.put
off
C.put
on
D.put
through
答案 A
解析 put
up
with忍受;put
off延期,推迟;put
on穿上,戴上,上演;put
through为某人接通电话。由句意知,只有A项符合题意。
Ⅴ.完形填空
Helen
Keller’s
teacher,Anne
Sullivan
was
no
stranger
to
hardship
when
she
was
young.
She
was
almost
blind
herself
__1__
a
childhood
fever
and
was,at
one
time,considered
to
be
hopelessly
“insane”.She
was
locked
in
the
basement.
Sometimes,Anne
would
__2__
attack
anyone
who
came
near.
Most
of
the
time
she
generally
ignored
everyone
who
was
present
in
front
of
her.
An
elderly
__3__
believed
there
was
hope,however,and
she
tried
to
show
__4__
to
the
child.
Every
day
she
__5__
Anne.
For
the
most
part,the
child
did
not
__6__
the
nurse’s
presence,but
she
still
__7__
to
visit.The
kind
woman
left
cookies
for
her
and
spoke
words
of
love
and
encouragement.
She
believed
Anne
could
__8__,if
only
she
were
shown
love.
Finally,doctors
noticed
a
__9__
in
the
girl.
Where
they
once
witnessed
anger
and
hostility(敌意),they
now
noticed
the
__10__
and
love.
They
moved
her
upstairs
__11__
she
would
surely
continue
to
improve.
Anne
Sullivan
__12__
into
a
young
woman
with
a
desire
to
help
others
as
she,herself,was
helped
by
the
__13__
nurse.
It
was
Anne
who
__14__
the
great
potential(潜力)
in
Helen
Keller.
She
loved
her,disciplined
her,played
with
her,pushed
her
and
worked
with
her
__15__
the
twinkling
candle
which
was
her
life
became
a
beacon
of
light
to
the
world.
Anne
Sullivan
worked
__16__
in
Helen’s
life.
It
was
a
loving
nurse
who
first
__17__
Anne
and
then
lovingly
changed
an
uncommunicative
child
into
a
good
kind
__18__.
People
always
say,“If
it
had
not
been
for
Anne
Sullivan,the
__19__
of
Helen
Keller
would
have
remained
unknown.”But
if
it
had
not
been
for
a
kind
and
devoted
nurse,the
name
of
Anne
Sullivan
would
have
remained
__20__.
1.A.ahead
of
B.instead
of
C.because
of
D.in
spite
of
答案 C
解析 此处指Anne几乎失明的原因是小时候发烧导致的,故应填表示原因的介词词组because
of。
2.A.rudely
B.politely
C.sadly
D.luckily
答案 A
解析 根据句中的attack可知Anne会向每一个靠近她的人粗鲁地(rudely)进攻。
3.A.journalist
B.friend
C.manager
D.nurse
答案 D
解析 根据第6空后的the
nurse’s
presence可知。
4.A.anger
B.love
C.respect
D.pity
答案 B
解析 联系前半句可知此处指护士认为有希望,所以她向这个女孩表达关爱(love)。
5.A.missed
B.visited
C.called
D.described
答案 B
解析 根据下文内容及第7空所在句子可知选visited。
6.A.refuse
B.offer
C.accept
D.expect
答案 C
解析 上文提到她经常去看Anne,结合下文“but
she
still
____
to
visit”所表示的转折意义,可知Anne大部分时候并不能接受(accept)护士的出现。
7.A.continued
B.promised
C.agreed
D.decided
答案 A
解析 此处指护士继续(continued)去看望Anne。
8.A.die
B.recover
C.wake
D.remember
答案 B
解析 根据上文“An
elderly
____
believed
there
was
hope”可知该句的意思是“如果得到爱,她相信Anne能康复(recover)”。
9.A.method
B.design
C.struggle
D.change
答案 D
解析 此处的语境和上文中提到的attack和insane相比较,结合下文的love,可知Anne发生了变化(change)。
10.A.darkness
B.greatness
C.gentleness
D.weakness
答案 C
解析 上文的anger
and
hostility以及后面与该空并列的love,可知此处应选gentleness。表示Anne对周围的人表现出温和与热爱。
11.A.where
B.that
C.what
D.how
答案 A
解析 where是关系副词,此处指Anne从地下室被带到了楼上。在那里她继续恢复健康。
12.A.came
B.brought
C.stepped
D.grew
答案 D
解析 grow
into有“长成”之意,此处指Anne长大成人。
13.A.clever
B.pretty
C.kind
D.young
答案 C
解析 结合本文第二段中描述的护士对Anne的关心和照顾,以及第二段中提到的the
kind
woman可知这位护士是善良的。
14.A.showed
B.ended
C.reached
D.saw
答案 D
解析 正是Anne看到了(saw)
Helen
Keller身上的巨大潜力。
15.A.until
B.after
C.before
D.since
答案 A
解析 此处指Anne对Helen
Keller的帮助一直陪伴着Helen,直到(until)
Helen的生活像蜡烛一样照亮世界。
16.A.experiences
B.wonders
C.ways
D.failures
答案 B
解析 由上文提到Helen的生活像蜡烛能照亮世界可知,此处指Anne帮助了Helen也就是在Helen的生活中创造了奇迹(wonders)。
17.A.believed
in
B.looked
for
C.wrote
to
D.came
at
答案 A
解析 此处指最初护士对Anne的信任,即护士相信(believed
in)
Anne。
18.A.student
B.worker
C.teacher
D.doctor
答案 C
解析 根据下文中的“If
it
had
not
been
for
Anne
Sullivan,the
____
of
Helen
Keller
would
have
remained
unknown”,可以推知,Helen之所以有名,是由于Anne的帮助和教育。由文章第一句“Helen
Keller’s
teacher,Anne
Sullivan”也可知。
19.A.name
B.place
C.time
D.hospital
答案 A
解析 结合文章最后的the
name
of
Anne
Sullivan,此处指海伦·凯勒的名字(name)。
20.A.similar
B.unknown
C.unforgettable
D.famous
答案 B
解析 此处指如果没有那位善良、富有奉献精神的护士,那么Anne
Sullivan的名字也不会被人们知道。因此说,要不是一位善良老护士的关心和照顾,安妮·莎利文也许不会成为一位老师;没有安妮·莎利文,也就更谈不上海伦·凯勒了。
stand
for
1.代表,象征;多用于“……字母代表……意思”。
The
letters
USA
stand
for
the
United
States
of
America.
而若表达“代表某人干……”时,用“on
behalf
of”而不用stand
for。
I’m
on
behalf
of
our
classmates
to
welcome
you.
2.忍受,容忍。用作此意时,一般用于疑问句或否定句。
We’ll
not
stand
for
this
sort
of
behavior,young
man!
小伙子,我们不会容忍这种行为!单元检测(一)
第一卷
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.On
which
floor
is
the
doctor’s
office
A.On
the
fifth
floor.
B.On
the
sixth
floor.
C.On
the
ninth
floor.
2.Why
is
the
man
speaker
going
to
the
States
A.His
company
is
holding
an
exhibition
in
the
States.
B.He
is
going
sight seeing
in
the
States.
C.His
company
is
going
to
show
computers
at
the
exhibition
in
the
States.
3.How
long
will
the
man
stay
in
this
hotel
A.27
days.
B.30
days.
C.34
days.
4.Why
will
the
man
take
a
heavy
sweater
with
him
A.He
loves
it
very
much.
B.The
weather
is
very
cold.
C.He
might
need
it
at
night.
5.How
do
you
think
Sally
most
probably
went
to
the
park
last
Sunday
A.By
train.
B.By
car.
C.By
bus.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What
is
wrong
with
the
woman
A.She
is
wet
all
over.
B.She
has
a
bad
headache.
C.She
has
had
a
cough
for
three
days.
7.What
does
the
man
tell
the
woman
to
do
A.Stay
in
bed
for
some
time
and
take
some
medicine.
B.Go
around
from
time
to
time.
C.Come
to
see
him
tomorrow
morning.
8.Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place
A.In
a
garden.
B.In
the
man’s
office.
C.In
the
woman’s
house.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.How
many
days
does
the
man
go
to
school
every
week
in
his
country
A.Five
days.
B.Five
days
and
a
half.
C.Six
days.
10.Where
is
the
woman
going
A.To
a
cinema.
B.To
the
school.
C.To
the
man’s
house.
11.When
will
the
woman
begin
to
go
to
school
A.Friday.
B.Saturday.
C.Monday.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What
did
the
two
speakers
do
just
now
A.They
watched
a
football
match.
B.They
visited
a
museum.
C.They
saw
a
film.
13.Why
don’t
the
two
speakers
have
Chinese
food
A.The
woman
doesn’t
like
it.
B.The
woman
had
it
last
night.
C.The
man
doesn’t
like
it.
14.What
do
the
two
speakers
decide
to
eat
finally
A.Pizza.
B.Curry
and
rice.
C.Hot
dog.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Who
is
the
woman
A.John’s
mother.
B.John’s
sister.
C.John’s
teacher.
16.What
is
the
possible
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A.Husband
and
wife.
B.Classmates.
C.Teacher
and
student.
17.What
do
we
know
about
John
A.He
gave
his
teacher
a
gift.
B.He
failed
in
the
exam
again.
C.He
has
done
a
great
job.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Why
is
a
bicycle
sometimes
better
than
a
car
in
the
town
A.It
has
a
basket
at
the
front.
B.It
is
much
cheaper
than
a
car.
C.It
is
often
faster
than
a
car.
19.When
does
the
speaker’s
husband
use
the
bicycle
A.When
he
goes
for
an
outing.
B.When
he
goes
to
his
office.
C.When
he
goes
to
see
his
friends.
20.What
can
we
learn
from
what
the
speaker
said
A.Riding
saves
her
a
lot
of
money.
B.Riding
does
her
a
lot
of
good.
C.Cycling
is
her
favourite
sport.
答案 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A
8.C 9.B 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A
15.C 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.B
?听力材料
Text
1
W:Excuse
me,sir.Where
is
Dr.Brown’s
office
M:The
Doctor’s
office
is
on
the
sixth
floor,but
the
lift
only
goes
to
the
fifth.So
you’ll
have
to
use
the
stairs
to
reach
the
sixth
floor.It’s
the
ninth
room
on
the
right.
Text
2
W:What
is
the
purpose
of
your
visit
to
the
States
M:I’m
going
on
business.
W:Could
you
be
exact
M:My
company
is
taking
part
in
a
computer
exhibition
in
the
States.
Text
3
W:Good
morning,sir.Can
I
help
you
M:Yes.I’d
like
to
have
a
single
room
with
a
bath
from
the
morning
of
September
7th
to
the
morning
of
October
10th.
W:OK.We
do
have
such
a
single
room
for
you.
M:Thanks.
Text
4
W:So
you
are
going
to
Beijing
tomorrow.
M:That’s
right.Do
you
think
it’ll
be
cold
W:It
might
be.You’d
better
take
more
clothes.The
nights
are
usually
cold.
M:I’ll
take
a
heavy
sweater.
Text
5
M:What
did
you
do
on
Sunday,Sally
W:We
went
to
Beihai
Park.
M:Oh,very
good!Did
you
go
there
by
car
W:Sometimes
we
go
by
car,but
last
Sunday
we
didn’t.
M:Did
you
go
by
bus
W:No,my
mother
doesn’t
like
the
bus,you
know.
Text
6
M:Hello,Carol.What
seems
to
be
the
trouble
W:So
kind
of
you
to
come
to
see
me.I
don’t
know
what’s
wrong.Three
days
ago,while
planting
roses
in
the
garden,it
rained
and
I
got
completely
wet,and
I’ve
had
a
cough
since
that
night.Now
I
ache
all
over.
M:Well,let
me
take
a
look
at
you.Are
you
still
coughing
very
much
W:Yes,and
my
stomach
has
been
upset.In
addition,I
always
feel
sick.
M:Hmm.You’re
running
a
high
fever,I’m
afraid.
W:Oh,no
wonder
I’ve
got
a
hot
face.
M:Well,Carol,I
think
you’ve
got
the
flu.These
days
there
has
been
a
lot
of
flu
going
around.I
want
you
to
stay
in
bed
for
at
least
two
days,drink
plenty
of
water,and
take
the
medicine
three
times
a
day.I’ll
look
in
on
you
tomorrow
morning.
W:Very
good.Thank
you
very
much.
Text
7
M:In
my
country,we
attend
school
from
eight
o’clock
in
the
morning
until
five
in
the
afternoon.
W:Five
days
a
week,too
M:Actually,five
and
a
half.On
Saturday,there
is
only
a
half
day.
W:That’s
too
much.
M:Where
are
you
going
now
W:I’m
going
to
try
to
find
out
where
the
school
is.
M:When
do
you
begin
to
go
to
school
W:Today
is
Saturday.Maybe
the
day
after
tomorrow.
Text
8
W:Well,what
do
you
think
of
the
movie
M:I
really
enjoy
it.How
about
you
W:I
like
it,too.The
last
part
is
really
exciting.
M:Yes,it
is.And
now
I’m
really
hungry.Let’s
get
something
to
eat.
W:OK.What
do
you
want
to
eat
M:Anything
is
good
with
me.Do
you
like
Chinese
food
W:Yes,but
I
had
Chinese
food
last
night.
M:Well,then.What
about
curry
and
rice
W:I’m
sorry,but
I
don’t
like
curry
and
rice
that
much.What
about
pizza
M:That
sounds
good.Do
you
know
any
good
pizza
places
around
here
W:Yes,there
is
one
near
here.
Text
9
W:Well,that’s
it.The
class
did
very
well
in
this
examination.
M:Good.You’ve
finished
marking
those
exam
papers
at
last.And
you
look
so
pleased.
W:Yes.Do
you
remember
that
boy,John
Smith,the
one
who
nearly
failed
my
American
history
course
last
year
M:Yes,he
was
angry
with
you
then.
W:I
told
him
he
had
to
do
some
work.
M:Aha.Now
I
understand
why
you
are
so
happy.The
problem
student
makes
some
progress.
W:Some
progress?He
has
done
a
very
good
job.
M:All
right.I’m
very
glad.Let’s
invite
him
to
dinner
at
home
tomorrow.
Text
10
Two
years
ago
my
husband
bought
me
a
bicycle.If
you
live
in
town,it
is
often
faster
than
a
car
and
you
don’t
have
to
worry
about
parking.You
can
leave
it
in
any
place
you
like.As
it
has
a
seat
at
the
back
and
a
basket
at
the
front,I
can
take
my
little
daughter
to
school
and
the
library,and
I
can
go
shopping
to
any
place
in
fact.I
use
it
most
in
summer
when
the
weather
is
warm
and
dry.It
can
be
very
unpleasant
in
winter
though
when
the
weather
is
cold
and
rainy.My
husband
uses
my
bicycle
sometimes
for
an
outing.He
is
not
good
at
riding
a
bicycle,but
he
says
it
is
better
than
waiting
for
a
bus.He
still
likes
his
car
best.I
think
all
day
sitting
down
in
a
car
is
making
him
fatter
and
fatter.On
my
bicycle
I
get
a
lot
of
exercise
and
fresh
air,and
riding
makes
me
feel
a
lot
younger.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.If
you
don’t
want
to
________
weight,you’d
better
take
more
exercise.                 
A.put
up
with
B.get
up
C.put
on
D.hold
up
答案 C
解析 put
on
weight增加体重。
22.—Does
it
rain
a
lot
in
the
desert
—________,it
hardly
ever
rains.
A.On
the
other
hand
B.On
the
contrary
C.At
the
same
time
D.For
another
thing
答案 B
解析 句意为:“沙漠里下雨多吗?”“恰恰相反,几乎从不下雨。”此处用on
the
contrary表示“恰恰相反”。on
the
other
hand另一方面;at
the
same
time同时;for
another
thing从另一方面来说。故选B。
23.This
is
the
first
time
we
________
a
film
in
the
cinema
together
as
a
family.
A.see
B.had
seen
C.saw
D.have
seen
答案 D
解析 在This/It
is
the
first/second...time
that从句中,that从句谓语动词用现在完成时态。句意为:这是第一次我们全家人一起到电影院看电影。
24.Scientists
have
made
a
________
in
their
treatment
of
that
disease.
A.breakthrough
B.fantasy
C.breakdown
D.monument
答案 A
解析 句意为:科学家已在治疗那种疾病方面取得了突破性进展。breakthrough突破,符合题意。fantasy幻想;breakdown故障,损坏;分解;monument纪念碑。
25.A
little
boy
came
running
round
the
corner
and
________
me
over.
A.looked
B.went
C.watched
D.knocked
答案 D
解析 句意为:一个男孩由拐角跑来,把我撞倒了。knock
sb.over撞倒某人,符合题意。look
over从……上面看;察看;go
over转变;复习;watch
over看守;监视。
26.The
band
________
in
1999
and
its
members
spent
the
following
10
years
pursuing
their
individual
careers.
A.split
up
B.looked
up
C.took
up
D.went
up
答案 A
解析 句意为:这个乐队在1999年解散,而乐队成员们在接下来的10年里各谋其业。split
up断绝关系,分成小部分,符合题意。look
up抬头看;查阅;take
up从事;占据;拿起;go
up上涨。
27.________
the
dictation
was
easy;it
was
very
short.
A.In
a
way
B.On
the
way
C.By
the
way
D.In
the
way
答案 A
解析 句意为:从某种程度上说,这次听写很容易,它非常短。in
a
way从某种程度上说,符合题意。on
the
way在路上;by
the
way顺便说;in
the
way挡路。
28.I
was
walking
along
the
street
when
a
traffic
accident
________.
A.was
occurring
B.occurred
C.was
occurred
D.existed
答案 B
解析 occur发生,为不及物动词,不用被动形式,A、D不合句意。
29.At
the
end
of
the
meeting,it
was
announced
that
an
agreement
________.
A.has
been
reached
B.had
been
reached
C.has
reached
D.had
reached
答案 B
解析 “协议达成”的动作发生在was
announced之前,故用过去完成时。
30.—Is
there
anything
________
you’d
like
for
dinner
—Mm,I
like
fish
best.
A.in
particular
B.in
general
C.in
common
D.in
total
答案 A
解析 句意为:——正餐你有什么特别想吃的菜吗?——嗯,我最喜欢吃鱼。in
particular尤其,特别,符合题意。in
general通常;in
common共有的;in
total总共。
31.________
you’ve
got
a
chance,you
might
as
well
make
full
use
of
it.
A.Except
that
B.Even
though
C.Now
that
D.As
though
答案 C
解析 句意为:既然有个机会,你最好充分利用它。now
that既然,引导原因状语从句,符合题意。except
that除此之外,that是连词,引导宾语从句;even
though即使,引导让步状语从句;as
though好像,引导方式状语从句。
32.His
mother
________
him
from
joining
the
navy,________
that
it
was
a
hard
life.
A.encouraged;saying
B.discouraged;saying
C.discouraged;to
say
D.discouraging;said
答案 B
解析 discourage
sb.from
doing...打消某人做某事的念头,阻止某人做某事。saying
that...在此作伴随状语。
33.The
little
boy
won’t
go
to
sleep
________
his
mother
tells
him
a
story.
A.or
B.unless
C.but
D.whether
答案 B
解析 句意为:如果妈妈不给他讲故事,那个小男孩儿就不睡觉。unless表示“除非,如果不”,表示否定的条件,符合句意。
34.The
train
was
ten
minutes
late,so
I
________
have
run
all
the
way
from
my
house
to
the
station.
A.couldn’t
B.shouldn’t
C.needn’t
D.mustn’t
答案 C
解析 needn’t
have
done...本没必要做……(却做了),虚拟语气的用法之一。其他几项不合句意。
35.Sarah
had
her
machine
repaired
the
day
before
yesterday,________
she
A,had
B.did
C.hadn’t
D.didn’t
答案 D
解析 考查反意疑问句的用法。主句谓语动词为had,在此表示“使,让”之意,而且为过去式的肯定句,所以应选D项。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When
I
was
18
months
old,I
lost
my
hearing
partly.
I’ve
lived
for
17
years
as
a
person
with
a
hearing
aid.However,it
has
been
a
long
journey
to
get
to
__36__
I
am
today.
I
spent
the
first
few
years
of
my
childhood
in
a
school
for
__37__
children.
I
did
so
well
that
the
teachers
decided
to
give
me
a
new
__38__:several
classes
a
day
in
a
regular
elementary
school.
I
didn’t
really
__39__
I
had
a
hearing
problem
until
I
went
to
that
school
and
saw
all
these
kids
__40__
hearing
aids.
It
was
the
first
time
I
had
felt
__41__
of
my
hearing
problem
because
I
wasn’t
like
everyone
else.
Whenever
a
classmate
in
the
new
school
asked
me
about
the
thing
in
my
__42__,I
would
get
upset
and
run
away.
My
mother
realized
that
I
was
having
difficulty
__43__
this
to
the
other
kids
and
decided
to
do
something
about
it.
She
__44__
my
classmates
about
the
hearing
problem.
I
know
that
this
helped
the
other
kids
understand
me
because
I
started
to
make
__45__.
But
when
I
started
middle
school,
I
felt
__46__
ashamed.
I
really
felt
that
my
classmates
thought
I
was
stupid.
I
didn’t
__47__
feeling
different
from
them.
I’m
going
to
__48__
James
Madison
University
in
the
fall,which
is
an
exciting
thing
for
me.
I’ll
have
a
__49__
to
be
in
an
environment
where
I
don’t
know
anyone.
I
like
to
__50__
my
hair
down
so
that
it
covers
my
hearing
aid.
I
know
that
people
will
__51__
me
like
any
other
person
and
not
judge
me
__52__
they
talk
to
me.And
I
have
much
more
confidence
than
before.
I
don’t
have
any
__53__
in
talking
about
my
hearing
problem,and
__54__,
I
would
rather
have
people
ask
me
questions
than
talk
about
it
behind
my
__55__.
36.A.what
B.where
C.how
D.which
答案 B
解析 get
to到达,后跟宾语从句;where
I
am
today我目前的水平。
37.A.deaf
B.normal
C.clever
D.slow
答案 A
解析 由首句中“I
lost
my
hearing
partly”可知,“我”上的学校是聋哑学校。
38.A.suggestion
B.course
C.challenge
D.praise
答案 B
解析 “several
classes
a
day
in
a
regular
elementary
school”解释说明空白处,此处应为课程之意,选course。
39.A.know
B.recognize
C.expect
D.doubt
答案 A
解析 句意为:我到了那所学校之后才意识到我的听力问题……。know知道;意识到。
40.A.in
B.on
C.with
D.without
答案 D
解析 由下文“It
was
the
first
time
I
had
felt
________
of
my
hearing
problem
because
I
wasn’t
like
everyone
else.”可知我带助听器而别人不带,自己与众不同。因此,选without。
41.A.astonished
B.ashamed
C.anxious
D.afraid
答案 B
解析 由文意知自己带助听器而别人不带,所以作者为自己的听力问题感到羞愧。
42.A.life
B.study
C.mind
D.ear
答案 D
解析 由“I
would
get
upset
and
run
away.”可知,当有人问及我的耳朵问题,我便因焦虑不安而逃走。
43.A.explaining
B.showing
C.displaying
D.describing
答案 A
解析 have
difficulty
(in)
doing
sth.做某事有困难;explain
sth.
to
sb.向某人解释某物。
44.A.argued
with
B.dealt
with
C.announced
to
D.talked
to
答案 D
解析 argue
with与某人辩论;deal
with解决;处理;announce
to向某人宣布某事;talk
to与某人交谈。由后面的about可以得到印证。
45.A.progress
B.trouble
C.friends
D.differences
答案 C
解析 由上文“I
know
that
this
helped
the
other
kids
understand
me...”可知,我开始交朋友。
46.A.more
B.less
C.even
D.rather
答案 A
解析 由下文“I
really
felt
that
my
classmates
thought
I
was
stupid.”可知,我觉得更加害羞了。所以选more。
47.A.consider
B.like
C.admit
D.avoid
答案 B
解析 句意为:我不喜欢感觉到与众不同。
48.A.finish
B.leave
C.join
D.attend
答案 D
解析 attend
university上大学。
49.A.plan
B.desire
C.chance
D.limit
答案 C
解析 句意为:我将拥有生活在无人认识的全新环境中的机遇。
50.A.cut
B.pull
C.wear
D.prolong
答案 C
解析 wear面带(微笑);蓄发。
51.A.greet
B.treat
C.support
D.impress
答案 B
解析 根据“I
know
that
people
will
________
me
like
any
other
person...(我知道人们将像对待其他任何人一样对待我……)”可知选B。
52.A.after
B.before
C.once
D.since
答案 B
解析 在和我交谈之前。因为一交谈便知我的问题所在。
53.A.interest
B.delight
C.trouble
D.patience
答案 C
解析 don’t
have
any
trouble(in)
doing
sth.做某事毫无困难。
54.A.in
a
word
B.in
detail
C.in
short
D.in
fact
答案 D
解析 in
fact事实上。
55.A.back
B.front
C.face
D.eyes
答案 A
解析 behind
my
back在我的背后。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
As
Mrs.
Thompson
stood
in
front
of
her
5th
grade
class
on
the
first
day
of
school,
she
told
the
children
a
lie.
Like
most
teachers,
she
looked
at
her
students
and
said
that
she
loved
them
all
the
same.
But
that
was
impossible,because
there
in
the
front
row,slumped
in
his
seat,
was
a
little
boy
named
Teddy
Stoddard.
Mrs.
Thompson
noticed
that
he
didn’t
play
well
with
the
other
children,
his
clothes
were
messy
and
that
he
constantly
needed
a
bath.
And
Teddy
could
be
unpleasant.
It
got
to
the
point
where
Mrs.
Thompson
would
actually
take
delight
in
marking
his
papers
with
a
broad
red
pen,making
bold
X’s
and
then
putting
a
big
“F”
at
the
top
of
his
papers.
However,
when
she
reviewed
his
file,
she
got
a
surprise.
Teddy’s
first
grade
teacher
wrote,
“Teddy
is
a
bright
child
with
a
ready
laugh.
He
does
his
work
neatly
and
has
good
manners...
he
is
a
joy
to
be
around.”
His
second
grade
teacher
wrote,“Teddy
is
an
excellent
student,
well
liked
by
his
classmates,
but
he
is
troubled
because
his
mother
has
a
terminal
illness
and
life
at
home
must
be
a
struggle.”
His
third
grade
teacher
wrote,
“His
mother’s
death
has
been
hard
on
him.
He
tries
to
do
his
best
but
his
father
doesn’t
show
much
interest
and
his
home
life
will
soon
affect
him
if
some
steps
aren’t
taken.”
Teddy’s
fourth
grade
teacher
wrote,
“Teddy
is
withdrawn
and
doesn’t
show
much
interest
in
school.
He
doesn’t
have
many
friends
and
sometimes
sleeps
in
class.”
Now,
Mrs.
Thompson
was
ashamed
of
herself
and
felt
worse
when
her
students
brought
her
beautifully
wrapped
Christmas
presents.
Teddy’s
present,however,
was
clumsily
wrapped
in
rough
brown
grocery
paper.
Taking
her
time
she
opened
Teddy’s
gifts,a
rhinestone
bracelet
with
stones
missing
and
a
quarter
full
perfume
bottle.
How
the
children
laughed!
“What
a
pretty
bracelet!
Mm,
lovely
perfume!
Perfect
on
my
wrist,”The
children
were
silent.
After
school,Teddy
told
Mrs.
Thompson,“Today
you
smelled
just
like
my
mom
used
to...
”His
teacher
cried
all
night
and,
from
that
day,she
stopped
teaching
reading,
writing,
and
arithmetic
and
began
to
teach
children
instead.
56.What
is
the
best
title
of
this
text
A.A
Student’s
Best
Friend
B.How
to
Be
a
Good
Student
C.The
Story
of
a
Good
Teacher
D.A
Teacher’s
Lesson
答案 D
解析 标题归纳题。“A
Teacher’s
Lesson”最能够概括全文,而且有吸引力。
57.How
did
Teddy’s
behaviour
change
between
Grades
1
and
4
A.He
became
better
at
making
friends.
B.He
became
closer
to
his
father.
C.He
paid
less
attention
to
school.
D.He
stopped
doing
his
homework.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据四年级老师的评价“Teddy
is
withdrawn
and
does
not
show
much
interest
in
school.”可得C项,排除A项。文中无B、D两项内容的描述。
58.Why
did
Mrs.Thompson
feel
ashamed
after
she
read
Teddy’s
file
A.Because
she
didn’t
treat
Teddy
fairly.
B.Because
she
was
being
unpleasant
to
Teddy.
C.Because
she
took
delight
in
failing
Teddy
in
the
exam.
D.Because
she
disliked
Teddy
for
all
his
problems.
答案 A
解析 细节理解题。B、C、D三项是A项的具体表现。
59.We
can
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
that
________.
A.Mrs.Thompson
was
deeply
hurt
by
Teddy’s
words
B.Teddy
missed
his
mother
and
desired
love
very
much
C.Mrs.Thompson
realised
it
useless
to
teach
knowledge
D.Mrs.Thompson
cried
because
she
lied
to
Teddy
about
his
presents
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。结合文章最后一段中的内容,可知:老师不是被他的话所伤害,故A项错。C项错在老师不教文化课不代表文化课无用;D项错在about
his
presents。
B
One
day
when
the
famous
American
scientist
Addison
was
on
his
way
home,a
young
man
stopped
him
and
required
to
have
a
word
with
him.
Addison
accepted
his
request.
The
young
man
asked
“Mr.
Addison,how
can
you
invent
so
many
things
and
achieve
your
fame?”
The
scientist
said,
“It
seems
that
you
have
been
thinking
of
becoming
famous
every
day.”
The
young
man
nodded,
“Yes,
I
have
been
dreaming
of
being
a
person
as
notable
as
you.
Every
minute
I
am
thinking
of
how
to
become
famous.
I
don’t
know
when
I
can
achieve
my
fame.”
Addison
told
him,
“Don’t
worry,
young
man.
If
you
want
to
be
a
famous
man
this
way,you
will
have
to
wait
until
you
die!”
“Why
should
I?”the
young
man
was
puzzled.
Addison
said,
“What
you
dreamed
is
actually
a
high
building.
You
never
think
of
how
to
build
it
with
bricks.
Thus
the
building
will
never
come
into
reality.
However,your
story
can
serve
as
a
mirror.
People
will
remember
you
because
of
your
idleness
and
laziness.They
will
often
speak
of
your
name
while
they
give
warnings
to
their
children.
Aren’t
you
a
notorious(声名狼藉的)
person
by
then?”
The
young
man
hung
his
head
in
shame.
60.The
young
man
asked
Addison
how
to
________.
A.invent
new
things
B.become
famous
C.become
notorious
D.become
a
scientist
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。由第二段的问题及后面的对话可知,年轻人主要是向爱迪生请教一举成名的方法。
61.The
young
man
was
puzzled
because
Addison
told
him
he
would
________.
A.die
after
he
was
famous
B.be
famous
before
he
died
C.die
before
he
became
famous
D.become
well known
after
he
died
答案 D
解析 细节理解题。由后文爱迪生的解释可知,爱迪生认为年轻人不付出努力,只幻想成功,去世之后定会被后人不齿,成为父母教育子女的反面典型人物。这正是年轻人的迷惑之处。
62.The
story
mainly
tells
us
________.
A.a
person
needs
high
spirits
B.one
shouldn’t
dream
of
high
buildings
C.only
hard
work
can
achieve
success
D.it’s
not
easy
to
build
a
big
house
答案 C
解析 推理判断题。本文主要是告诫人们不要幻想不劳而获,只有付出才会有回报。
63.The
underlined
word
“notable”
in
Paragraph
4
probably
means
________.
A.well known
B.valuable
C.good looking
D.proud
答案 A
解析 词义猜测题。联系上下文可知,这位年轻人一直幻想成为爱迪生那样的名人,由此可推知,notable应为“著名的”之意。well known有名的;valuable贵重的;good looking漂亮的;proud骄傲的。
C
He
was
an
old
man
who
fished
alone
in
a
boat
in
the
Gulf
Stream
and
he
had
gone
eighty four
days
now
without
taking
a
fish.
In
the
first
forty
days
a
boy
had
been
with
him.
But
after
forty
days
without
a
fish
the
boy’s
parents
told
him
that
the
old
man
was
now
definitely
and
finally
salao,
which
is
the
worst
form
of
unlucky,
and
the
boy
went
at
their
orders
in
another
boat
which
caught
three
good
fish
the
first
week.
It
made
the
boy
sad
to
see
the
old
man
come
in
each
day
with
his
skiff
empty
and
he
always
went
down
to
help
him
carry
either
the
coiled
lines
or
the
gaff
and
harpoon(鱼叉)
and
the
sail
that
was
furled
around
the
mast(桅杆).
The
sail
was
patched
with
flour
sacks
and,
furled;
it
looked
like
the
flag
of
permanent
defeat.
The
old
man
was
thin
and
gaunt
with
deep
wrinkles
in
the
back
of
his
neck.
The
brown
blotches(斑点)
of
the
benevolent
skin
cancer
the
sun
brings
from
its
reflection
on
the
tropic
sea
were
on
his
cheeks.
The
blotches
ran
well
down
the
sides
of
his
face
and
his
hands
had
the
deep creased
scars
from
handling
heavy
fish
on
the
cords.
But
none
of
these
scars
were
fresh.
They
were
as
old
as
erosions
in
a
fishless
desert.
Everything
about
him
was
old
except
his
eyes
and
they
were
the
same
color
as
the
sea
and
were
cheerful
and
undefeated.
“Santiago,”
the
boy
said
to
him
as
they
climbed
the
bank
from
where
the
skiff
was
pulled
up.
“I
could
go
with
you
again.
We’ve
made
some
money.”
The
old
man
had
taught
the
boy
to
fish
and
the
boy
loved
him.
“No,”
the
old
man
said.“You’re
with
a
lucky
boat.
Stay
with
them.”
“But
remember
how
you
went
eighty seven
days
without
fish
and
then
we
caught
big
ones
every
day
for
three
weeks.”
“I
remember,”
the
old
man
said.“I
know
you
did
not
leave
me
because
you
doubted.”
“It
was
papa
who
made
me
leave.
I
am
a
boy
and
I
must
obey
him.”
“I
know,”
the
old
man
said.
“It
is
quite
normal.”
“He
hasn’t
much
faith.”
“No,”
the
old
man
said.“But
we
have.
Haven’t
we?”
“Yes,”
the
boy
said.
“Can
I
offer
you
a
beer
on
the
terrace
and
then
we’ll
take
the
stuff
home.”
“Why
not?”
the
old
man
said.
“Between
fishermen.”
64.The
boy
left
the
old
man
and
went
to
another
boat
to
fish
because
________.
A.the
old
man
preferred
to
fish
alone
B.the
old
man
was
unlucky
C.the
boy’s
parents
ordered
him
to
do
so
D.the
old
man’s
sail
suggested
a
permanent
defeat
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。根据文章的第一段的第三句可知,小孩离开老人是他的父母之命。
65.After
reading
this
passage,
we
may
safely
conclude
that
________.
A.the
old
man
was
insistent
and
not
afraid
of
failure
B.the
boy’s
papa
had
confidence
in
everything
C.the
old
man
caught
big
fish
during
eighty seven
days
D.the
boy
obeyed
his
father
because
he
had
some
doubts
about
the
old
man
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。根据文章中的内容我们可知老人连续87天都没捕到鱼,但他并没有放弃,由此可知老人有坚持不懈和不惧怕失败的品质。
66.What
might
happen
after
the
last
paragraph
A.The
old
man
and
the
boy
might
go
to
fish
with
other
fishermen.
B.The
old
man
might
go
to
have
a
drink
with
the
boy.
C.The
old
man
and
the
boy
might
go
to
enjoy
beer
at
the
old
man’s
home.
D.The
old
man
might
go
to
tell
the
boy’s
papa
about
the
secrets
between
fishermen.
答案 B
解析 推理判断题。根据文章的最后部分的老人和小孩的对话可知老人有可能与小孩去喝酒。C项错在“at
the
old
man’s
home”,应为“on
the
terrace”。
D
Jean
is
a
bright
young
woman
who
comes
from
a
rich
and
famous
family.
She
goes
to
a
good
university
and
has
everything
that
money
can
buy.
Well,
almost
everything.
The
problem
is
that
Jean’s
family
are
so
busy
that
they
can
hardly
find
time
to
be
with
her.
In
fact,Jean
is
quite
lonely.
So
Jean
spends
a
lot
of
time
on
her
QQ.
She
likes
being
anonymous(匿名的),
talking
to
people
who
do
not
know
about
her
famous
family
and
her
rich
life.
She
uses
the
name
Linda
on
QQ
and
has
made
a
lot
of
friends
who
she
keeps
in
touch
with
quite
often.
Last
year
Jean
made
a
very
special
friend
on
QQ.
His
name
was
David
and
lived
in
San
Francisco.
David
was
full
of
stories
and
jokes.
He
and
Jean
had
a
common
interest
in
rock
music
and
modern
dance.
So
it
always
took
them
hours
to
talk
happily
on
QQ
and
sometimes
they
even
forgot
their
time.
Of
course,
they
wanted
to
know
more
about
each
other.
David
sent
a
picture
of
himself:He
was
a
tall,good looking
young
man
with
big,happy
smile.
As
time
went
by,
they
became
good
friends
and
often
sent
cards
and
small
things
to
each
other.
When
Jean’s
father
told
her
that
he
was
going
on
a
business
trip
to
San
Francisco,she
asked
him
to
let
her
go
with
him
so
that
she
could
give
David
a
surprise
for
his
birthday.
She
would
take
him
the
latest
DVD
of
their
favorite
rock
singer.
But
when
she
knocked
on
David’s
door
in
San
Francisco,
she
found
that
her
special
friend
was
a
twelve year old
boy
named
Jim!
67.Jean
spends
a
lot
of
her
time
on
QQ
because
she
is
________.
A.rich
B.young
C.lonely
D.a
bad
student
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。由第一段的“The
problem
is
that
Jean’s
family
are
so
busy...Jean
is
quite
lonely.So
Jean
spends
a
lot
of
time
on
her
QQ.”可以知道。
68.Jean
thought
“David”
was
special
because
he
______.
A.made
her
quite
happy
on
QQ
B.was
from
San
Francisco
C.was
tall
and
good looking
D.was
rich
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。由第二段的“David
was
full
of
stories
and
jokes...they
even
forgot
their
time.”可以推出。
69.What
are
both
Jean
and
Jim
interested
in
A.Pop
music
and
sports.
B.Music
and
science.
C.Rock
music
and
modern
dance.
D.Stories
and
jokes.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。由第二段的第四句“He
and
Jean
had
a
common
interest
in
rock
music
and
modern
dance.”可知。
70.What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A.Don’t
believe
those
you
get
to
know
on
QQ
so
easily.
B.People
don’t
use
their
real
names
on
QQ
so
often.
C.Don’t
go
to
meet
those
you
get
to
know
on
QQ.
D.Don’t
spend
much
time
on
QQ.
答案 A
解析 主旨大意题。全文讲的是Jean在网上与David
QQ聊天,认识一网友,两人互传照片、卡片等。并借机去看望David,结果发现David只有12岁,因此本文大意是告诉人们不要轻易相信QQ上的聊友。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There
is
an
English
saying
that
goes,
“He
who
laughs
last
laughs
the
best.”
High
School
Musical
star
Zac
Efron
is
laughing
a
lot
these
days.
__71__
He
was
laughed
at
because
he
had
a
big
space
between
his
teeth.
In
sixth
grade,
Efron’s
basketball
team
made
it
to
the
league
championships.
In
double
overtime(两个加时赛),
with
three
seconds
left,
he
rebounded
the
ball
and
passed
it—to
the
wrong
team!__72__
__73__
Now
at
21,
Efron
is
one
of
People
Magazine’s
100
Most
Beautiful
People,
graces(荣登)
the
cover
of
Entertainment
Weekly,
Hollywood’s
most
influential
magazine,
and
is
travelling
the
world
promoting
the
third
High
School
Musical
film.
Director
Adam
Shankman
described
Efron
as
“arguably
the
biggest
teen
star
in
America
right
now”.
Simply
google
“Zac
Efron”,
and
you
will
get
more
than
14
million
responses.
Yes,
it
seems
Efron
has
a
lot
to
smile
about
these
days.
Efron
was
born
and
raised
in
California.
__74__
According
to
Efron,
“He
would
flip
out(发疯)
if
he
got
a
B
and
not
an
A
in
school,
and
that
he
was
a
class
clown.”
It
was
his
father
who
encouraged
him
to
act.__75__
He
also
took
singing
lessons.
He
graduated
from
high
school
in
2006
and
was
accepted
by
the
University
of
Southern
California
to
study
film.
But
he
put
it
off—why
study
movies
when
you
can
star
in
them.
Efron
has
risen
all
the
way
to
the
top
of
the
movie
business.
And
he
can
now
laugh
all
the
way
to
the
bank.
A.He
owed
it
a
lot
to
his
father
that
he
succeeded.
B.But
history,
as
they
say,
is
a
thing
of
the
past.
C.He
took
part
in
school
performances
and
acted
in
a
local
theater.
D.When
he
was
young,
Efron
was
an
unqualified
basketball
player.
E.He
took
school
seriously.
F.They
scored
and
his
team
lost
the
game.
G.As
a
young
boy,
Efron
was
picked
on
by
his
classmates,because
he
was
always
the
smallest
in
his
class.
71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________74.__________ 75__________
答案 71.G 72.F 73.B 74.E 75.C
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
BEIJING
has
a
new
landmark—the
National
Grand
Theater.
It
its
first
show
on
September
25,2007.
The
egg shaped
building
has
three
large
halls
5,500
audience,
is
47
meters
tall
and
goes
32
meters
below
the
ground,covered
by
glass.Designer
Andrew
believes
in\
that
the
journey
is
as
interesting
as
the
destination,
so
he
designed
a
building
where
visitors
will
travel
through
80 meter long
gallery
as
they
make
their
way
the
shows.
The
gallery
has
a
bright
glass
roof
with
water
overhead
during
the
day.
However,
first
visitors
had
a
lot
of
complaints
about
location,the
moment
when\
they
found
the
theater
west
of
Tian’anmen
Square.Many
people
say
the
theater
disagrees
the
ancient
buildings.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
下面四幅图片描述的是星期天上午在中山公园里发生的一件事。请根据图片所提供的信息用英语为你校的“英语园地”写一篇短文。
注意:1.短文须包括所有图片的主要内容,短文的内容要连贯、完整;
2.词数100左右;
3.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:货摊
stand;抢夺
snatch
One
Sunday
morning,
there
were
some
people
in
Zhongshan
Park...
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
One
Sunday
morning,
there
were
some
people
in
Zhongshan
Park.
At
a
stand,
a
lady
was
buying
something
when
a
young
fellow
behind
her
snatched
her
handbag
and
ran.
She
shouted,“Stop
the
thief!
He’s
snatched
my
bag!”Hearing
this,
some
people
began
to
run
after
the
young
fellow.
At
that
moment,
there
was
an
old
man
sitting
quietly
on
a
bench
nearby.
As
the
snatcher
was
running
past
him,
the
old
man
quickly
picked
up
his
umbrella
and
caught
one
of
the
fellow’s
legs.
The
young
fellow
fell
down
on
the
ground.
Soon
two
policemen
came
and
took
him
away.
The
lady
thanked
the
old
man
very
much,
and
the
people
around
praised
the
old
man
for
his
performance.Unit
16 Stories
 Period
One Warm up
&
Lesson
1 Stories
from
History
Ⅰ.用适当的介、副词填空
1.The
eruption
had
occurred
on
August
24th,79
AD.
2.Pliny
described
a
cloud
coming
down
the
mountain,blocking
out
the
sun
and
burying
everything
in
its
path,including
whole
villages
and
towns.
3.Yet,over
the
centuries,there
was
a
greater
loss.
4.By
1748,they
had
found
an
awesome
historical
site.
5.In
a
way,Pompeii
is
like
a
“time
capsule”
preserving
a
frozen
moment
in
history.
6.One
person,sitting
alone,looks
like
he
is
praying.
7.Another
man,lying
on
his
side,looks
as
if
he
is
trying
to
get
up.
8.In
this
way,the
city,which
the
world
had
once
forgotten,lives
on
nearly
2,000
years
after
its
loss.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1.Another
man,lying
on
his
side,looks
as
if
he
is
trying
to
get
up.
翻译 躺在他旁边的另一个人看上去好像是在试图站立起来。
仿写 (1)今天你看上去好像是病了。
It_looks_as_if/though_you_are_ill_today.
(2)他看起来好像已经知道答案了。
He_looks_as_if_he_had_known_the_answer.
2.However,much
more
than
buildings
and
objects,it
is
the
forms
of
the
people
who
were
caught
in
the
disaster
that
have
made
the
city
a
monument
to
human
history.
翻译 但是与城里的建筑及物品相比,那些在那场灾难中遇难的人的轮廓像则更使这个城市成为人类历史上的一座纪念碑。
仿写 她是去年夏天从北京大学毕业的。
It_was_last_summer_that_she_graduated_from_Beijing_University.
3.In
a
way,Pompeii
is
like
a
“time
capsule”
preserving
a
frozen
moment
in
history.
翻译 从某种程度上说,庞培古城如同一个时间舱,保存了历史上一段被封存了的瞬间。
仿写 在某种程度上,我认为她是对的。
In_a_way,I_think_she’s_right.
4.Pliny
described
a
cloud
coming
down
the
mountain,blocking
out
the
sun
and
burying
everything
in
its
path,including
whole
villages
and
towns.
翻译 普利尼描述道,一团云自山巅而降,遮天蔽日,将所经之处的一切,包括一座座村庄和城镇统统吞没。
仿写 树上的落叶就像飞舞的蝴蝶,吸引了不少孩子。
The_leaves_falling_from_the_trees_look_like_flying_butterflies,attracting_a_lot_of_children.
5.The
students
were
leaving
the
class
when
the
teacher
came
in.
翻译 学生们正要离开教室,这时老师进来了。
仿写 昨天晚上,我正要去睡觉,这时电话铃响了。
Last_night,I_was_going_to_bed_when_the_phone_rang.                 
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.Have
you
read
________
books
in
English
A.some
B.something
 C.any
D.anything
答案 C
解析 由句意知此处需一定语成分修饰books,而B、D两项一般不作定语,排除。some“一些”,多用于肯定句,any“一些”,多用于否定句和疑问句中,故应选C。
2.Around
the
end
of
the
first
century
AD,________
Roman
writer
called
Pliny
wrote
about
________
terrible
volcanic
eruption.
A.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.the,the
答案 B
解析 考查冠词。句意为:公元1世纪末左右,一位叫普林尼的罗马作家描述了一次火山爆发的可怕情景。由句意知,两处都属于泛指,故应选B。
3.A
Roman
writer
called
Pliny
________
a
terrible
volcanic
eruption
when
he
was
a
young
man.
A.reported
B.impressed
C.appreciated
D.witnessed
答案 D
解析 句意为:一位叫普林尼的罗马作家,在他年轻时亲眼目睹了一次火山爆发的可怕情景。report“报告,报导”;impress“给……印象”;appreciate“欣赏,感激”;witness“目击”符合句意,故应选D。
4.The
eruption
had
________
on
August
24th,79AD.
Which
one
is
WRONG
A.occurred
B.happened
C.broke
out
D.broke
into
答案 D
解析 句意为:火山爆发发生在公元79年8月24日。occur“发生”,happen“发生”,break
out“发生,爆发”;break
into“闯入”。由句意知break
into不符合题意,其他三项都符合题意,故选D。
5.________,Pompeii
is
like
a
“time
capsule”
preserving
a
frozen
moment
in
history.
A.In
the
way
B.In
a
way
C.On
the
way
D.By
the
way
答案 B
解析 in
the
way“挡道”;in
a
way“从某种程度上,从某种意义上”;on
the
way“在……的路上”;by
the
way“顺便说”。由句意知,只有B项符合题意。
6.This
particularly
sad
event
left
a
deep
________
on
Pliny
who
had
lost
an
uncle
in
the
eruption.
A.attraction
B.impression
C.opinion
D.reputation
答案 B
解析 考查固定词组。leave
a/an...impression
on
sb.“给某人留下……印象”。
7.Now
________
you
walk
along
the
streets
of
the
city,time
________.
A.as;remembers
B.when;reminds
C.as;rewinds
D.when;recovers
答案 C
解析 句意为:如今,当你沿着城中的街道漫步时,时间回到了过去。由第一空知as或when都可以,表示“当……时候”。关键第二空:remember记着;remind使……想起,rewind“倒回”;recover“恢复”;只有rewind符合句意,故应选C。
8.However,much
more
than
buildings
and
objects,it
is
the
forms
of
the
people
________
were
caught
in
the
disaster
________
have
made
the
city
a
monument
to
human
history.
A.which;that
B.who;that
C.that;who
D.which;who
答案 B
解析 考查定语从句和强调句。第一空为定语从句修饰people,关系代词在从句中作主语可选who或that;第二空是强调句,由前半句it
is确定此空填that。所以只有B项两空均合适。
9.One
person,________
alone,looks
like
he
is
praying.
A.sit
B.sits
C.sat
D.sitting
答案 D
解析 句意为:一个独自坐着的人看上去好像在祈祷。“sitting
alone”分词短语作定语,修饰one
person。
10.My
car
________
on
the
way
to
the
beach.
A.broke
out
B.broke
down
C.broke
up
D.broke
in
答案 B
解析 break
out爆发;break
down(机器)坏了,(车)抛锚了;break
up破裂(碎),结束;break
in插话,闯进。只有B项符合句意。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
This
is
a
true
story
that
happened
in
New
York.
On
a
cold
day
in
December,a
little
boy
about
10
years
old
was
standing
before
a
shoe
store
on
the
roadway,barefooted,peering
through
the
window,and
shivering
with
cold.
A
lady
approached
the
boy
and
said,“My
little
fellow,why
are
you
looking
so
earnestly
in
that
window?”“I
was
asking
God
to
give
me
a
pair
of
shoes,”was
the
boy’s
reply.
The
lady
took
him
by
the
hand
and
went
into
the
store
and
asked
the
clerk
to
get
half
a
dozen
pairs
of
socks
for
the
boy.
She
then
asked
if
he
could
give
her
a
basin
of
water
and
a
towel.
He
quickly
brought
them
to
her.
She
took
the
little
fellow
to
the
back
part
of
the
store
and,removing
her
gloves,knelt
down,________,and
dried
them
with
a
towel.
By
this
time
the
clerk
had
returned
with
the
socks.
Placing
a
pair
upon
the
boy’s
feet,she
purchased
him
a
pair
of
shoes.
She
tied
up
the
remaining
pairs
of
socks
and
gave
them
to
him.
She
patted
him
on
the
head
and
said,“No
doubt,my
little
fellow,you
feel
more
comfortable
now?”
As
she
turned
to
go,the
astonished
lad
caught
her
by
the
hand,and
looking
up
in
her
face,with
tears
in
his
eyes,answered
the
question
with
these
words
“Are
you
God’s
wife?”
1.What
was
the
boy
doing
when
the
lady
approached
him
A.He
was
longing
to
get
a
pair
of
shoes.
B.He
was
doing
some
shopping.
C.He
was
praying
on
the
roadway.
D.He
was
playing
on
the
roadway.
答案 A
解析 大冬天还赤着脚,当然是想得到一双鞋。从小男孩的回答也可得出正确答案为A选项。
2.Why
did
the
lady
take
the
boy
into
the
store
A.She
wanted
him
to
bring
her
a
basin
of
water
and
a
towel.
B.She
wanted
him
to
tie
up
some
socks
for
her.
C.She
wanted
to
get
his
feet
washed.
D.She
wanted
to
give
him
what
he
needed.
答案 D
解析 这位女士把孩子领进商店不是想让孩子为自己做什么,而是想给孩子做些什么,即给他他想要的东西。
3.Which
of
the
following
do
you
think
is
the
most
suitable
for
the
blank(in
paragraph
2)
A.washed
her
hands
B.washed
his
feet
C.dressed
the
boy
D.tried
on
the
shoes
答案 B
解析 店员弄来水和毛巾之后,这位女士把孩子领到商店后面,然后是摘掉手套,俯下身为他洗脚。
4.What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage
A.The
lady
wanted
to
show
off
her
wealth.
B.The
boy
believed
in
God’s
wife
instead
of
God.
C.A
small
favor
can
warm
a
cold
heart.
D.Poor
children
must
depend
on
the
rich
for
clothes.
答案 C
解析 本文是一则真实感人的故事,作者想让我们知道,一点小小的恩惠就足以温暖一颗冰冷的心灵。
end
n.
末尾,尽头,结束
生义:v.
结束,停止
end
Their
marriage
ended
in
divorce.
他们的婚姻以离婚告终。
He’ll
end
up
in
prison
if
he’s
not
careful.
如果他不小心,最后会锒铛入狱的。
We
were
going
to
go
out,but
ended
up
watching
videos.
我们原计划外出,但结果却是在家看录像。 
Period
Five Communication
Workshop,Language
Awareness
1,Culture
Corner,Bulletin
Board
&
Writing
Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1.May
24,2005
will
live
in
my
mind
forever.
2.Normally,the
school
bus
arrives
at
7∶30,but
that
day
it
didn’t
arrive
at
all!
3.As
I
climbed
up
the
stairs
to
the
classroom,I
heard
a
booming
voice
behind
me.
4.During
the
competition,I
couldn’t
remember
any
of
the
poems
and
had
to
keep
looking
down
at
my
book.
5.As
I
got
into
bed,my
hand
knocked
over
the
glass
of
water
on
the
bedside
table,which
spilled
all
over
my
pillow.
What
a
clumsy
end
to
an
awful
day!
6.Some
adverts
present
us
with
a
puzzle.
7.Other
adverts
play
with
words
rather
than
images.
8.They
probably
didn’t
like
it
but
they
just
had
to
put
up
with
it!
9.The
man
who
lived
by
the
wood
might
be
called
Jack
Wood
and
the
man
who
lived
on
the
top
of
a
nearby
hill
might
be
called
John
Hill.
10.Jacky
Chan
is
very
popular
not
only
in
China,but
also
in
many
countries
in
the
world.
Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写
1.The
day
started
to
go
wrong
the
instant
I
left
home.
翻译 我一离开家,日子就全乱了。
仿写 他一听到这个好消息就通知我了。
He_informed_me_of_the_good_news_the_instant_he_heard_it.
2.The
more
I
looked
down,the
redder
my
face
became.
翻译 我越朝下看,我的脸越红。
仿写 一个人书读得越多,就会变得越聪明。
The_more_a_person_reads,the_wiser_he_will_become.
3.When
I
left
the
stage
people
didn’t
applaud
very
loudly
and
it
came
as
no
surprise
that
I
was
last
in
the
competition.
翻译 当我离开舞台时,人们根本没有使劲鼓掌,因此我在比赛中获得最后一名根本不足为奇。
仿写 她很聪明而且努力学习,因此在考试中她经常得第一名也不足为奇。
She_is_very_clever_and_works_hard,so_it_comes_as_no_surprise_that_she_often_gets_the_first_in_examinations.
4.The
Chinese
were
the
first
nation
of
people
to
use
surnames
about
2,500
years
ago.
翻译 大约在2_500年前中华民族率先使用了姓氏。
仿写 他总是第一个来学习,最后一个离开教室。
He_is_always_the_first_to_come_to_study_and_the_last_to_leave_the_classroom.
5.He
is
very
popular
not
only
in
China,but
also
in
many
countries
in
the
world.
翻译 他不仅在中国很受欢迎,而且在世界上很多国家也很受欢迎。
仿写 周杰伦不仅歌唱得好,而且舞跳得也很棒。
Jay_Chou_not_only_sings_well,but_he_also_dances_wonderfully.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.The_father_had_hoped_that_his_son_would_go_to_business_with_him(父亲本希望儿子与他一起做生意),but
his
son
became
an
artist
later.
2.We_had_done/made_a_lot_of_preparations(我们做了大量的准备工作)
before
class
began.
3.By
ten
o’clock
I_had_done/finished_my_homework(我已完成了家庭作业).
4.She_had_been_a_nurse(她曾是个护士)
before
she
entered
a
medical
college.
5.She_had_taught_in_this_school_for_many_years(她在这所学校任教多年)
before
I
came
here.
6.I
wish
I_had_gone_with_you_last_Sunday(上星期天与你去了就好了).                 
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.In
preparing
scientific
reports
of
laboratory
experiments,you
should
________
your
findings
in
logical
order
and
clear
language.
A.say
B.raise
C.present
D.put
答案 C
解析 考查动词词义辨析。根据语境可知选C项,present表示“呈现,展示”。
2.—________
the
long
novel
—I
think
it’s
awkward.
A.What
do
you
think
of
B.What
is
it
C.Have
you
read
D.When
did
you
buy
答案 A
解析 从“I
think
it’s
awkward.”可看出说话人在谈论这篇长篇小说的质量。
3.—What
will
the
weather
be
like
tomorrow
—________,it
might
be
fine.
A.I
don’t
know
B.I
am
busy
C.I
think
so
D.I
think
答案 A
解析 从“it
might
be
fine”可看出这是推测。
4.The
president
spoke
at
the
business
meeting
for
nearly
an
hour
without
________
his
notes.
A.bringing
up
B.referring
to
C.looking
for
D.trying
on
答案 B
解析 refer
to在此表示“参考”。句意为:主席在商务会议上脱稿发言将近一个小时。
5.—It’ll
take
at
least
2
hours
to
do
this!
—Oh,________!
I
could
do
it
in
30
minutes.
A.come
on
B.pardon
me
C.you
are
right
D.don’t
mention
it
答案 A
解析 从I
could
do
it
in
30
minutes.“30分钟,我就能够做完”看出空白处应该填入A项,come
on表示“不会吧!”
6.—How
do
you
find
the
talk
this
morning
—________.
A.Very
puzzled
B.Too
excited
to
listen
C.Very
disappointing
D.Quite
tense
答案 C
解析 How
do
you
like/find...
表示“你认为……怎么样?”,答语中的disappointing修饰“物”。A、B、D项都修饰人。
7.—Did
you
meet
Cindy
at
the
airport
—No,she
________
by
the
time
I
________
there.
A.has
left;got
B.had
left;arrived
C.left;arrived
D.left;had
got
答案 B
解析 句意为:——你在机场见到辛迪了吗?——没有,我到那儿的时候她已经离开了。由上句的did可知,arrive的动作发生在过去,应用过去时;据题意leave应发生在arrive之前,所以应用过去完成时,故选B项。
8.________
the
temperature
is,________
water
turns
into
steam.
A.The
high;the
fast
B.Higher;faster
C.The
more
higher;the
faster
D.The
higher;the
faster
答案 D
解析 分析语境可知,此处表示“越……,越……”。故应用“the+比较级……,the+比较级……”结构。
9.Kate
didn’t
recognize
Jimmy
because
she
________
him
for
twenty
years.
A.hadn’t
seen
B.hasn’t
seen
C.didn’t
see
D.doesn’t
see
答案 A
解析 句意为:凯特没认出吉米,因为她已经二十年没见过他了。for
twenty
years常与完成时连用,此处表示到didn’t
recognize前的状态,故用过去完成时。
10.That
is
the
only
way
we
can
imagine
________
the
overuse
of
water
in
students’
bathrooms.
A.reducing
B.to
reduce
C.reduced
D.reduce
答案 B
解析 由句子结构可知we
can
imagine为定语从句,修饰way;way后常接不定式作定语,故此处用to
reduce。
Ⅴ.阅读填空
Entering
the
21st
century,man
is
now
in
an
age
of
information
and
knowledge.In
such
an
age,interpersonal
communication
plays
an
increasingly
important
role
and
all
people
have
to
communicate
with
others.
__1__First,interpersonal
communication
is
just
like
a
bridge
of
understanding
between
people.For
example,it
helps
students
to
learn
more
effectively
if
one
can
communicate
more
with
his
teachers
and
classmates.__2__In
the
workplace,communication
between
the
employer
and
the
employee
creates
a
friendly
and
helpful
working
environment.__3__With
interpersonal
communication,you
will
get
a
better
knowledge
of
what
is
like
of
different
fields.Third,without
interpersonal
communication,our
life
would
become
a
desert
of
emotion
and
friendship.You
may
feel
lonely
for
lack
of
the
interpersonal
communication.__4__When
you
are
in
trouble
or
in
danger,there
would
be
no
one
for
you
to
turn
to
for
help.__5__In
other
words,you
can
enjoy
your
life
to
the
fullest
with
the
company
of
many
friends
and
relatives.
In
a
word,humans,as
social
animals,have
to
communicate
with
each
other,the
importance
of
which
can
never
be
overemphasized.
A.Second,it
helps
people
get
more
information
and
knowledge.
B.Even
some
bad
people
may
have
friends.
C.Last
but
not
the
least,communication
between
people
makes
our
life
lively,interesting
and
lovely.
D.Why
is
interpersonal
communication
so
important
E.In
a
family,communication
makes
the
family
members
understand
each
other
better
and
get
closer.
F.It
depends
on
what
kind
of
friends
you
keep.
G.When
you
feel
sad
or
happy,there
would
be
no
one
for
you
to
share
your
feelings
with.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5.________
答案 1.D 2.E 3.A 4.G 5.C
Ⅵ.书面表达
根据提示用英语介绍二十世纪最杰出的女性之一:海伦·凯勒(Helen
Keller)。内容要点如下:
1.海伦·凯勒1880年6月出生于美国。她十九个月大时,由于生病变得又聋又盲。从此她就生活在黑暗、寂静的世界里。
2.七岁时,她的父母给她找了一名老师——Miss
Sullivan。Miss
Sullivan在教海伦的过程中遇到了许多困难。由于海伦的坚强意志和智慧以及Miss
Sullivan的技巧和耐心,她们克服了所有的困难,并取得了成功。
3.她完成了大学教育,取得了英语文学学位;致力于盲聋儿童的社会工作,著有多本著作,其中《我的一生》(The
Story
of
My
Life)最为著名。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.介绍要求包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条翻译;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使内容连贯;
4.参考词汇:意志和智慧will
and
intelligence;技巧和耐心skills
and
patience;英语文学学位a
degree
in
English
literature。
【参考范文】
Helen
Keller
was
one
of
the
greatest
women
in
the
20th
century.
She
was
born
in
America
in
June,
1880.When
she
was
nineteen
months
old,
she
became
blind
and
deaf
because
of
a
serious
illness.
From
then
on,
she
lived
in
darkness
and
silence.
Her
parents
were
greatly
worried.
When
she
was
seven,
they
found
a
teacher,
Miss
Sullivan,
for
her.
Miss
Sullivan
had
a
lot
of
difficulties
in
teaching
Helen
Keller,who
was
blind
and
deaf.
With
Helen’s
strong
will
and
intelligence,combined
with
her
teacher’s
skills
and
patience,
they
overcame
all
the
difficulties.
Helen
Keller
became
an
able
student
and
graduated
from
a
college
where
she
finally
received
a
university
degree
in
English
literature.
Later
on
she
devoted
herself
to
helping
the
blind
and
deaf
children.
She
wrote
many
books
and
The
Story
of
My
Life
is
a
remarkable
one.
为了赶上第一班车,他今天早晨起得很早。
This
morning
he
got
up
early
to
catch
the
first
bus.
This
morning
he
got
up
early
in
order
to
catch
the
first
bus.
This
morning
he
got
up
early
so
as
to
catch
the
first
bus.
This
morning
he
got
up
early
in
order
that
he
could
catch
the
first
bus.
This
morning
he
got
up
early
so
that
he
could
catch
the
first
bus.         Period
Two Language
Points
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.The
9 year old
boy
was
abandoned(遗弃)
by
his
alcoholic
father.
2.Traffic
is
bad,particularly(尤其是)
in
the
city
centre.
3.The
monument(纪念碑)
was
built
in
memory
of
the
soldiers
killed
in
the
battle.
4.He
is
one
of
the
best
novelists(小说家).
5.Here’s
a
recipe
for
preserving(保存)
fruit
in
brandy.
6.Rubin
burst
out
laughing
as
he
read
the
letter.
7.A
crowd
gathered
to
watch
the
interesting
game.
8.The
explosion
occurred
at
5∶23
a.m..
Ⅱ.选词填空
block
out,come
into
view,in
a
way,as
if,be
caught
in,once
upon
a
time,dig
out,break
down
1.Once_upon_a_time
there
was
a
poor
old
fisherman.
2.As
we
rounded
the
bend
in
the
river,the
castle
came_into_view.
3.In_a_way,it
is
nice
to
be
working
alone.
4.I
must
remember
to
dig_out
that
book
for
you.
5.We
were_caught_in
a
rainstorm
on
the
way
home.
6.Black
clouds
blocked_out
the
sun.
7.You
look
as_if
you’ve
had
a
good
time.
8.The
elevators
in
this
building
always
break_down.
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1.用abandon,desert的适当形式填空
(1)They
abandoned
their
sinking
ship.
(2)Mike
just
deserted
his
girlfriend
when
he
met
his
manager’s
daughter.
(3)The
scientist
abandoned
his
research
for
lack
of
fund.
解析 abandon指的是不得已而遗弃、放弃(人、物)。desert常指逃避义务或违背誓约等,有责难之意。
2.用preserve,protect或defend的适当形式填空
(1)He
was
anxious
to
preserve
his
reputation.
(2)In
summer,we
should
try
to
protect
our
skin
from
the
sun.
(3)We
needed
more
troops
to
defend
the
border
against
possible
attacks.
(4)Kids
should
be
protected
from
all
that
violence.
解析 都含有“保护,使安全”的意思。preserve指“防护,保存……以免被分解或腐烂”。protect指“保护……以免遭受危险或伤害等”。defend指“保卫,防御”,应用范围很广,对象可以是具体的,也可以是抽象的。
3.用occur,happen或take
place的适当形式填空
(1)Great
changes
have
taken_place
in
China
since
the
1980s.
(2)It
suddenly
occurred
to
me
that
we
could
ask
our
friends
to
help
us.
(3)So
far
Tom
hasn’t
showed
up;what
has
happened
to
him
(4)At
that
moment,a
good
idea
occurred
to
me.
解析 occur指“发生”时可与happen换用,occur
to
sb.指某人突然想到/想起某个想法或主意。happen指“偶然发生”时,主语为“事”;当主语是“人”时,意为“碰巧”。happen
to
sb./sth.指不好的事情发生在某人(物)身上。take
place表示“发生”,可与happen或occur换用,但其后面一般不接to
sb./sth.结构;多指必然会发生的事情的发生。
注意:occur为不及物动词,不能用于进行时和被动语态;happen和take
place也不用于被动语态。
4.用gather,collect的适当形式填空
(1)A
lot
of
people
gathered
in
the
street.
(2)We
collected
a
lot
of
money
for
the
Hope
Project.
(3)A
crowd
gathered
to
watch
the
fight.
解析 gather仅指“bring
or
get
together”。collect着重指有选择、有计划性地进行“收集,采集”。                 
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.Some
of
the
old
________
about
the
space
age
are
coming
true.
A.fantasies
B.delusions
C.nightmares
D.impressions
答案 A
解析 句意为:一些有关太空时代的古老幻想正在变成现实。fantasy幻想,尤其指脱离现实的空想;delusion错觉。
2.The
girl
had
to
________
her
journey
because
of
her
mother’s
illness.
A.abandon
B.leave
C.desert
D.quit
答案 A
解析 句意为:这个女孩由于母亲生病的缘故,不得不放弃旅行。abandon指因外界压力或影响完全或永久舍弃自己所感兴趣的事物或人;leave是一般用语,着重强调“离开;遗留下”的意思;desert指某人或某物在困难时或困境中被人背弃;quit指突然或出其不意地放弃,往往也含有在感情上的舍弃。
3.At
minus
130
℃,a
living
cell
can
be
________
for
a
thousand
years.
A.spared
B.protected
C.preserved
D.developed
答案 C
解析 句意为:在零下130摄氏度,一个活细胞可以被保存1
000年。此处preserve表示“保存”。
4.Don’t
stand
________.
You
might
be
bumped
into
by
the
passers by.
A.in
a
way
B.in
this
way
C.in
the
way
D.in
some
way
答案 C
解析 in
a
way在某种意义上;in
this
way用这种方法;in
the
way挡道;in
some
way在某种意义上。
5.It
suddenly
________
to
me
that
we
could
ask
our
neighbours
to
help
us.
A.thought
B.considered
C.came
D.occurred
答案 D
解析 句意为:我突然间想起来我们可以找邻居来帮忙。occur
to
sb.某人突然想起(想到)。occur与happen近义,但happen语气较重,指意外、不好的事情的发生。
6.On
seeing
Jay
Chow
appear
on
the
stage,the
audience
________
cheering.
A.burst
on
B.burst
into
C.burst
in
D.burst
out
答案 D
解析 考查burst的搭配。按照搭配只有burst
out后可接v ing形式,故选D。
7.Windy
days
are
________
of
March.
A.character
B.chart
C.chill
D.characteristic
答案 D
解析 句意为:三月份的气候特点是多风。be
characteristic
of表现了……的特点;character性格;特征;chart图表;chill寒气,凉气。
8.I
don’t
know
why
she
burst
into
________.
A.tear
B.tore
C.torn
D.tears
答案 D
解析 句意为:我不知道为什么她突然哭起来了。根据语境首先排除B、C两项,因为它们分别为tear作动词时的过去式和过去分词,tear作“泪水”讲时,常用复数形式。
9.Tom
looked
at
Jenny,tears
________
his
eyes,and
shouted
out
the
words
________
in
his
heart
for
years.
A.filling;having
been
hidden
B.filled;hidden
C.filling;hidden
D.filled;hiding
答案 C
解析 句意为:汤姆眼里含着泪看着珍妮,喊出了藏在心里多年的话。tears
filling
his
eyes是独立主格结构,在句中作状语,修饰动词looked
at表方式或伴随。hidden过去分词作定语,修饰the
words,相当于which
were
hidden...。
10.They
both
talked
as
if
they
________
friends
before.
A.would
be
B.should
be
C.had
been
D.have
been
答案 C
解析 句意为:他俩谈起话来好像他们以前就是朋友似的。言外之意指“他们以前并不是朋友”,所以从句用虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反,故用had
been。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Every
year
thousands
of
tourists
visit
Pompeii,Italy.
They
see
the
sights
that
Pompeii
is
famous
for
its
stadium(运动场)
and
theatres,its
shops
and
restaurants.
The
tourists
do
not,however,see
Pompeii’s
people.
They
do
not
see
them
because
Pompeii
has
no
people.
No
one
has
lived
in
Pompeii
for
almost
2,000
years.
Once,Pompeii
was
a
busy
city
of
22,000
people.
It
lay
at
the
foot
of
Mount
Vesuvius,a
grass covered
volcano.
Mount
Vesuvius
had
not
erupted
for
centuries,so
the
people
of
Pompeii
felt
safe.
But
they
were
not.
In
August
of
AD
79,Mount
Vesuvius
erupted.
The
entire
top
of
the
mountain
exploded,and
a
huge
black
cloud
rose
into
the
air.
Soon
stones
and
hot
ashes
began
to
fall
on
Pompeii.
When
the
eruption
ended
two
days
later,Pompeii
was
buried
under
20
feet
of
stones
and
ashes.
Almost
all
of
its
people
were
dead.
For
centuries,Pompeii
lay
buried
under
stones
and
ashes.
Then,in
the
year
1861,an
Italian
scientist
named
Ginseppe
began
to
uncover
Pompeii.
Slowly,carefully,Ginseppe
and
his
men
dug.
The
city
looked
almost
the
same
as
it
had
looked
in
AD
79.
There
were
streets
and
fountains,houses
and
shops.
There
was
a
stadium
with
20,000
seats.
Perhaps
the
most
important
of
all,there
were
everyday
objects,which
told
us
a
great
deal
about
the
people
who
lived
in
Pompeii.
Many
glasses
and
jars
had
some
dark
blue
color
in
the
bottom,so
we
know
that
the
people
of
Pompeii
liked
wine.
They
liked
bread,too;metal
bread
pans
were
in
every
bakery.
In
one
bakery
there
were
81
round,flat
loaves
of
bread—a
type
of
bread
that
is
still
sold
in
Italy
today.
Tiny
boxes
filled
with
dark,shiny
powder
told
us
that
women
liked
to
wear
eye
make up.
Ginseppe
has
died,but
his
work
continues.
One fourth
has
not
been
uncovered
yet.
Scientists
are
still
digging,
still
making
discoveries
that
draw
the
tourists
to
Pompeii.
1.Why
do
large
number
of
people
come
to
Pompeii
each
year
A.To
visit
the
volcano.
B.To
shop
and
eat
there.
C.To
watch
sports
and
plays.
D.To
see
how
Pompeiians
lived.
答案 D
解析 推理判断题。原文没有直接说出参观者到Pompeii的目的。通读全文可知,Pompeii是一座被火山吞没的城市。由于火山突然喷发,人们来不及逃避,从而保留了当时人们生活的遗迹。参观者的目的是看一看Pompeiians当时是如何生活的。如果只注意到短文第一段最后一句话“No
one
has
lived
in
Pompeii
for
almost
2,000
years.”和后面提到的volcano一词,会错误地选择选项A。
2.Why
had
so
many
Pompeiians
remained
by
volcanic
Mount
Vesuvius
A.The
city
nearby
offered
all
kinds
of
fun.
B.The
area
produced
the
finest
wine
in
Italy.
C.Few
people
expected
the
volcano
to
erupt
again.
D.The
mountain
was
beautiful
and
covered
with
grass.
答案 C
解析 细节理解题。从第二段的“Mount
Vesuvius
had
not
erupted
for
centuries,so
the
people
of
Pompeii
felt
safe.
But
they
were
not.”可以看出“几乎没有人想到火山会重新喷发”。
3.Why
did
the
city
uncovered
look
almost
the
same
as
it
had
looked
in
AD
79
A.Because
Ginseppe
and
his
men
dug
it
slowly
and
carefully.
B.Because
the
city
was
buried
alive
and
remained
untouched.
C.Because
scientists
successfully
rebuilt
the
city
with
everyday
objects.
D.Because
nobody
had
lived
in
the
city
ever
since
the
volcano
erupted.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。从第二、三段可知,Pompeii位于Mount
Vesuvius山脚下,Mount
Vesuvius是一座火山,但有多个世纪没有喷发了。人们以为它不会再喷发,但是,在公元79年8月,火山突然喷发,整个城市被埋葬在石头和灰尘下。由于火山突然喷发,人们在毫无思想准备的情况下被埋葬了,所以保留了当时全部的情景。
4.What
do
we
know
about
the
Pompeiians
who
lived
2,000
years
ago
A.They
lived
more
or
less
the
same
as
Italians
now
do.
B.They
liked
women
wearing
all
kinds
of
make ups.
C.They
enjoyed
a
lazy
life
with
drinking
and
eating.
D.They
went
back
to
Pompeii
after
the
eruption
in
AD
79.
答案 A
解析 推理判断题。从倒数第二段所述参观者所看到2
000年前Pompeiians生活的情景可以得出结论,他们当时的生活状况或多或少和现在的意大利人生活的状况相似。
gather
v.
聚集,搜集
生义:v.
收割,收获;(从收集到的信息,证据等)认为,推断
(1)It
was
late
August
and
the
harvest
had
been
safely
gathered
in.
已是八月下旬,庄稼都妥善收割完毕。
(2)I
gather(that)
she
doesn’t
want
to
work
for
me.
我推测她不想为我工作。         Period
Four Lesson
3 Life
Stories
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.She
expanded
(扩大)
her
store
by
adding
a
second
room.
2.The
actor
gave
a
superb(出色的,卓越的)
performance.
3.The
severe(严格的)
teacher
has
gone
abroad;you
can
breathe
freely
again.
4.The
restrictions(限制)
on
the
use
of
the
playground
are:no
fighting,no
damaging
property.
5.The
date
of
the
ship’s
arrival
is
uncertain(不确定的).
6.Of
the
two
possibilities,the
former
seems
more
likely
than
the
latter.
7.I
can’t
give
you
a
precise
date.
8.There
has
been
a
gradual
increase
in
the
number
of
people
owning
cars.
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.Now_that
you
are
well
again,you
can
begin
your
work
tomorrow.
2.How
much
does
your
business
bring_in
each
month
3.My
father
was_severe_with
me.
4.The_first_time
I
went
to
Beijing,I
got
lost.
5.Many
adults
can’t
relate_to
children.
6.When
is
her
new
novel
coming_out
Ⅲ.同义词辨析
1.用eager,curious或anxious填空
(1)The
sales
woman
in
the
shop
is
always
eager
to
please
everybody.
(2)Parents
are
always
anxious
about
their
children’s
safety
when
they
are
away.
(3)Children
are
always
curious
about
the
world
around
them.
(4)The
little
girl
is
eager
for
her
teacher’s
approval.
解析 eager渴望的,热衷的,强调一种积极向上的心态。curious好奇的,求知的,强调一种想要知道的心态。anxious焦急的,忧虑的,侧重“忧虑”,强调一种焦急不安的心态。
2.用expand,enlarge或extend的适当形式填空
(1)The
business
has
been
expanded
from
one
office
to
twelve.
(2)We’re
planning
to
enlarge
our
wedding
pictures.
(3)The
forest
extended
in
all
directions
as
far
as
the
eye
could
see.
(4)Water
expands
as
it
freezes.
解析 expand侧重上下、左右、前后的伸展或横向的扩展。enlarge指扩大照片、气球等。extend指纵向的延伸。
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.The
population
of
the
town
expanded_in_the_sixties_of_the_20th_century(在20世纪60年代迅速增加).
2.It_is_apparent_that(很明显)
she
didn’t
hear
what
I
said.
3.They_are_eager_to_master_the_latest_technology(他们迫切想掌握新的技术)
so
that
they
can
be
qualified
for
the
jobs
in
various
fields
to
which
they
are
strange.
4.At
last,those
physicians
and
specialists
made_a_great_breakthrough_in_heart_disease(在同心脏病的斗争中取得了突破).
5.Now_that_I_have_the_first_interview(既然我已经有了第一次的访问),I
hope
I
can
come
many
more
times.                 
Ⅴ.单项填空
1.The
teacher
is
________
with
the
students.
A.strict
B.severe
C.stern
D.good
答案 A
解析 句意为:老师对学生要求很严格。be
strict
with
sb.对某人严格。
2.—I
have
got
a
headache.
—No
wonder.You
________
in
front
of
that
computer
too
long.
A.work
B.are
working
C.have
been
working
D.worked
答案 C
解析 本题考查动词的时态。由I
have
got
a
headache现在完成时形式可知用现在完成进行时表示动作“从过去开始持续至今且还会进行下去”,体现过去开始的动作对现在的影响及结果。
3.________
you
won’t
help
us.I
have
to
turn
to
others.
A.Although
B.Because
C.For
D.Now
答案 D
解析 now
that是连词短语,引导一个句子,that可以省略。
4.I
________
there
little
more
than
a
week
when
I
set
to
work
with
the
scientist.
A.would
be
B.have
been
C.had
been
D.will
be
答案 C
解析 本题考查动词时态,根据语境可知为过去的某一时态。when引导时间状语从句,从句用了一般过去时态,而主句be
there动作应发生在set之前,即过去的过去,故应用过去完成时态。
5.There
were
a
large
crowd
waiting
outside
the
studio
________
for
a
glimpse
of
the
pop
singer.
A.anxious
B.eager
C.eagerly
D.anxiously
答案 B
解析 be
eager
for
sth渴望某事物,而anxious常构成be
anxious
about
sth或be
anxious
to
do
sth。
6.John,a
friend
of
mine,who
got
married
only
last
week,spent
$3,000
more
than
he
________
for
the
wedding.
A.will
plan
B.has
planned
C.would
plan
D.had
planned
答案 D
解析 过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束,也可能是早已完成或结束,即表示过去的过去。过去完成时还可表示过去某一时刻之前发生的动作或状态持续到过去某个时间或继续持续下去。根据句意可判断出计划花多少钱发生在实际花多少钱之前,所以要用过去完成时。
7.Though
________
to
see
us,the
professor
gave
us
a
warm
welcome.
A.surprising
B.was
surprised
C.surprised
D.being
surprised
答案 C
解析 though
surprised是though
he
was
surprised的省略形式;surprised(惊奇的)表示人自身的感受。
8.I
was
giving
a
talk
to
a
large
group
of
people,the
same
talk
I
________
to
half
a
dozen
other
groups.
A.was
giving
B.am
giving
C.had
given
D.have
given
答案 C
解析 本题考查时态的用法。因前一句的时态就是过去时,而我给其他六个组做报告是发生在给许多人做报告之前,因此应该为过去的过去,即过去完成时态。
9.The
matter
________
your
fate
cannot
be
taken
for
granted.
A.related
for
B.related
to
C.relate
to
D.to
relate
to
答案 B
解析 related
to
your
fate是形容词短语,作后置定语。
10.—Hurry
up!
Alice
and
Sue
are
waiting
for
you
at
the
school
gate.
—Oh!
I
thought
they
________
without
me.
A.went
B.are
going
C.have
gone
D.had
gone
答案 D
解析 当主句使用的是过去时态,宾语从句要用相应的过去时态。同时,它还强调了过去某一时间之前发生的事情对当时的影响,所以用过去完成时态。
Ⅵ.阅读理解
First
aid
means
the
aid
or
help
that
can
be
given
to
an
injured
person
first,
that
is,
before
any
other
help
arrives.
Nowadays
there
is
usually
a
telephone
not
far
away
and
the
first
thing
we
should
do,
if
a
serious
accident
happens,
is
to
telephone
for
an
ambulance.
Sometimes
quick
action
by
us
may
save
someone’s
life.
Shock
People
often
suffer
from
shock
after
receiving
an
injury,sometimes
even
when
the
injury
is
a
small
one.The
face
turns
grey,
and
the
skin
becomes
damp
and
cold.
They
breathe
quickly.
They
should
be
kept
warm.Cover
them
with
a
blanket
and
give
them
a
warm
drink.
Broken
bones
Do
not
move
the
patient.
Send
for
an
ambulance
at
once.
Treat
for
shock
if
necessary.
Bleeding
A
little
bleeding
does
no
harm.
It
washes
dirt
from
the
wound.
But
if
the
bleeding
continues,
try
to
stop
it
by
placing
a
clean
cloth
firmly
over
the
wound
until
the
bleeding
stops
or
help
arrives.
Poison
A
person
who
has
taken
poison
should
be
taken
to
a
hospital
at
once.
With
some
poisons,
sleeping
pills,
for
example,it
is
a
good
thing
to
make
the
patient
sick
by
pressing
your
fingers
down
his
throat.
Remember
When
an
accident
happens,
send
someone
to
telephone
for
an
ambulance
at
once.
Keep
the
injured
person
warm
and
quiet.
Give
him
plenty
of
air.
Do
not
let
other
people
crowd
around
him.
1.According
to
the
passage
when
a
serious
accident
happens,
the
first
thing
we
should
do
is
to
________.
A.take
some
actions
B.save
the
life
of
the
injured
person
C.phone
for
an
ambulance
D.keep
the
injured
person
warm
and
quiet
答案 C
解析 根据第一段的第二句“Nowadays
there
is
usually
a
telephone
not
far
away
and
the
first
thing
we
should
do,if
a
serious
accident
happens,is
to
telephone
for
an
ambulance.”可知答案是打电话找救护车。
2.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
A.First
aid
means
to
give
the
injured
person
the
aid
or
help
at
once
before
the
doctor
comes.
B.When
a
person
has
broken
his
legs,
we
should
send
him
to
hospital
at
once.
C.A
little
bleeding
does
no
harm
because
the
blood
can
wash
dirt
from
the
wound.
D.When
a
person
has
taken
poison,
you
should
take
him
to
hospital
at
once.
答案 B
解析 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Do
not
move
the
patient.Send
for
an
ambulance
at
once.”可知当时需要做的是找救护车,并且不能随便移动病人,所以此题应该选B项。
3.What
Chinese
meaning
is
suitable
for
“Shock”?
A.惊吓
B.震荡
C.触电
D.休克
答案 D
解析 根据第二段的第二、三句对Shock症状的描述“The
face
turns
grey,and
the
skin
becomes
damp
and
cold.They
breathe
quickly.”可知此题选择D选项。
4.The
passage
mainly
tells
us
________.
A.some
advice
on
how
to
deal
with
common
accidents
B.some
facts
about
some
common
accidents
C.something
we
must
remember
D.some
examples
of
common
accidents
答案 A
解析 本文是说明文,根据文章的结构可以看出A项为正确选项。
Ⅶ.短文改错
I
like
riding
my
bike.Though
it
is
not
very
new,but
it
is
my
best
friend.I
find
very
convenient
to
go
anywhere
with
a
bike.Ride
gives
me
not
only
exercise
but
also
pleasure.I
use
my
bike
mostly
on
summer
when
the
weather
is
warm
and
dry.It
can
very
unpleasant
in
winter
when
it
is
cold
and
rain
is
pouring
down.It
can
also
be
very
danger.Of
course
I
will
be
very
careful
on
my
bike.In
facts,accidents
are
not
the
only
problem.One
day
I
went
to
school
and
come
back
to
find
his
front
wheel
was
missing.It
was
a
long
walk
to
the
repairer
shop.Now
I
have
two
strong
locks.
答案 
I
like
riding
my
bike.Though
it
is
not
very
new,but\
it
is
my
best
friend.I
find
very
convenient
to
go
anywhere
with
a
bike.
gives
me
not
only
exercise
but
also
pleasure.I
use
my
bike
mostly
summer
when
the
weather
is
warm
and
dry.It
can
very
unpleasant
in
winter
when
it
is
cold
and
rain
is
pouring
down.It
can
also
be
very
.Of
course
I
will
be
very
careful
on
my
bike.In
,accidents
are
not
the
only
problem.One
day
I
went
to
school
and
back
to
find
front
wheel
was
missing.It
was
a
long
walk
to
the
shop.Now
I
have
two
strong
locks.
think,make,believe,find,feel等词后可加it作形式宾语,然后加形容词或名词作宾语补足语,而后跟宾语从句或不定式作真正的宾语。
他们认为天黑前到那儿是不可能的。
They
thought
it
impossible
to
get
there
before
dark.
我们把照顾那位老人当作是我们的责任。
We
make
it
our
duty
to
look
after
the
old
man.