Unit 8 Natural disasters 单元测试题（含答案））

8A——U8
外国语综合
单项选择
There
was
_______
heavy
storm
with
thunder
and
lightning
last
night
.
A
the
B
an
C
a
D
/
Tomorrow
will
be
colder
,
the
temperature
will
drop
_______
-3°C。
A
on
B
to
C
at
D
in
There
‘s
_______
wrong
with
my
computer
.
It
doesn’t
work
.
A
something
B
anything
C
nothing
D
everything
The
boy
fell
_______
and
hurt
one
of
his
knees
in
the
park
.
A
of
B
on
C
from
D
over
A
new
film
is
on
tonight.
_______People
are
going
to
see
it
at
the
sunshine
cinema
.
A
hundred
B
three
hundreds
C
hundred
of
D
hundreds
of
Hearing
there
was
a
bomb
near
the
building
,
all
the
people
screamed
____________.
A
in
fear
B
in
all
directions
C
in
all
D
in
fact
It’s
raining
___________
outside
.
Tell
him
___________
the
window
.
A
heavy
;
to
open
B
heavy
;
open
C
heavily
;
don’t
open
D
heavily
;
not
to
open
the
boy
is
___________
move
away
the
bricks
and
stones
on
the
ground
.
A
enough
strong
B
enough
strong
to
C
strong
enough
D
strong
enough
to
___________
may
start
fire
in
an
old
house
.
A
lighting
B
wind
C
thunder
D
smoke
Hours
later
,
as
i
was
trying
to
work
out
the
problem
.
I
suddenly
___________
of
a
new
idea
.
A
think
B
thought
C
thinking
D
was
thinking
Water
___________
the
school
,
but
luckily
,
nobody
was
hurt
.
A
killed
B
crashed
into
C
washed
away
D
mopped
up
---
___________
bad
weather
it
is
!
---
yes
.
It
is
wet
and
cold
.
A
what
B
what
a
C
how
D
how
a
My
teacher
told
me
to
___________
when
i
was
in
trouble
.
A
calm
down
B
come
down
C
slow
down
D
get
down
I
was
talking
with
my
friend
in
the
living
room
___________
my
mum
came
in
.
A
because
B
when
C
since
D
while
My
uncle
___________
me
while
i
___________
on
the
computer
just
now
.
A
called
;
worked
B
was
calling
;was
working
C
called
;
was
working
D
was
calling
;
worked
完型填空
One
afternoon
after
school,Jim
and
Kate
were
walking
along
the
street.
46 they
heard
a
loud
noise.

“Come
on!”shouted
Jim.“That
sounds
like
an
accident.Let’s 47 what
has
happened.”

They
ran
to
the
place
where
the
noise
came ＿48＿．Ａs
soon
as
they
got
there
,they
could
see
what
had
happened.A
small
car
had
knocked
into
the
side
of
a
truck.The
accident
happened
in
a
quiet
street.Jim
and
Kate
were
the
first
ones
to
get
to
the
accident.
49 else
came.They
found
that
both
the
car
driver
and
the
truck
driver
were
hurt.Jane
said,“We
must
be
the
only
ones
who
saw
the
accident.Jim
,you
run
back
down
the
road
to
Mrs
Brown’s
house
quickly.Ask
her
to 50 the
policeman
and
the
ambulance.I’ll
stay
here.”

Jim
went
off 51 he
could.

Kate
could
do
nothing
but
wait.She
knew
that
when
people
were
hurt
in
an
accident,they
shouldn’t
be 52 .

Soon
the
police
car
and
the
ambulance 53 .The
policemen
got
the
car
door
open
and
they
carried
the
car
driver
out.Then
they
got
the
truck
driver
out.The
men
weren’t
seriously
hurt,but
they
were
both
taken
to
hospital.The
policemen 54 Jim
and
Kate
,“You
were
very
good
children
to
act
so
quickly 55 you
saw
the
accident.Thank
you
for
your
help.”And
then
Jim
and
Kate
went
home
happily.
(
)46.A.Finally
B.Suddenly
C.Luckily
D.Carefully
(
)47.A.know
B.hear
C.think
D.see
(
)48.A.from
B.to
C.at
D.around
(
)49.A.Everyone
B.Somebody
C.Nobody
D.Anybody
(
)50.A.see
B.call
C.find
D.wait
(
)51.as
far
as
B.as
fast
as
C.as
long
as
D.as
soon
as
(
)52.A.moved
B.carried
C.changed
D.saved
(
)53.A.found
B.got
C.went
D.arrived
(
)54.A.liked
B.thanked
C.called
D.
helped
(
)55.A.when
B.before
C.that
D.while
阅读理解
B
In
some
places
in
North
Africa
,
great
cities
once
stood
.
There
were
gardens
and
trees
and
grass
.
But
now
these
places
are
like
deserts(沙漠).
Scientist
begun
to
study
this
land
to
find
out
what
happened
.
Many
of
them
believe
the
died
when
people
cut
down
the
trees
.
Trees
help
other
plants
grow
.
Tree
root
(根)
hold
the
soil
(土壤)
in
place
.
They
keep
the
wind
from
blowing
away
the
soil
.
Leaves
on
the
ground
keep
rainwater
from
running
off
.
Trees
near
farms
can
help
to
stop
strong
winds
.
Then
farmers
will
have
a
good
harvest
.
Many
years
ago
.there
were
hundreds
of
farms
in
the
southwest
of
America
.
Then
the
farms
turned
into
fields
of
dry
land
.
Because
few
trees
grow
in
the
dry
southwest
.
Now
we
try
to
protect
trees
and
forests
,
in
many
places
,when
a
tree
is
cut
down
.
We
will
plant
a
new
in
its
place
.
We
do
not
want
the
land
to
die
.
some
places
in
North
Africa
now
like
________.
A
forests
B
deserts
C
farms
D
gardens
The
word
“hold
”
in
the
second
paragraph
means
“________”
in
Chinese
.
A
保持
B
吸引
C
减少
D
阻拦
What
can
trees
do

A
they
turn
fields
into
dry
land
B
they
help
other
plants
grow
C
they
help
strong
winds
blow
D
they
help
rainwater
run
off
The
word
“its”
in
the
last
paragraph
means
“________”
A
the
farm’s
B
the
new
tree’s
C
the
old
tree’s
D
the
land’s
What
does
the
article
tell
us

A
farms
are
better
than
cities
B
there
are
no
deserts
in
North
Africa
C
lands
will
die
without
trees
D
people
cut
down
the
trees
in
America
C
News
from
Japanese
police
said
on
19
October
that
the
body
found
under
a
rock
cliff
(悬崖)
of
a
mountain
was
Yoshito
Usui
,
the
writer
of
cartoon
Crayon
Shinechan
(蜡笔小新)
Yoshito
usui
liked
climbing
mountains
alone
.
On
11
October
.
He
told
his
wife
he
would
go
to
a
mountain
.
But
he
never
came
back
.
His
wife
couldn’t
find
him
and
called
the
police
.
The
police
found
him
in
the
mountain
.
It
was
thought
he
died
because
he
fell
off
a
high
rock
cliff
.
Yoshito
usui
was
born
on
21
April
,
1958
.
He
began
to
draw
cartoons
in
1985
.
蜡笔小新
is
one
of
his
most
famous
works
,
he
began
to
put
it
in
a
cartoon
magazine
in
1990
.
The
next
year
,
it
was
made
into
a
cartoon
movie
.
It
was
the
stories
about
a
-year-old
boy
.
From
the
boy’s
eyes
,.
And
what
he
did
People
can
learn
a
lot
about
society
and
life
.
The
cartoon
became
popular
among
children
and
adults
all
over
the
world
and
was
translated
into
many
other
languages
.
After
hearing
the
news
.
Many
people
who
like
Yoshito
Usui
felt
sad
.
They
hope
to
go
on
reading
or
watching
his
cartoons.
Yoshito
Usui
________
.
A
lived
in
a
mountain
B
is
the
writer
of
the
cartoon
Crayon
Shinchan
C
lived
by
himself
since
1990
D
left
home
on
19
October
Yoshito
Usui
died
________
.
A
in
a
traffic
accident
B
in
a
natural
disaster
C
after
he
fell
off
a
high
rock
cliff
D
of
a
sudden
illness
during
his
climbing
When
did
Yoshito
Usui
begin
to
draw
cartoons

A
in
the
year
of
1958
.
B
in
the
year
of
1985
C
in
the
year
of
1990
D
in
the
year
of
1999
Which
is
NOT
true
about
cartoon
Crayon
Shinchan

A
it
is
one
of
Yoshito
Usui’s
most
famous
works
B
it
was
in
a
cartoon
magazine
in
1990
C
it
was
made
into
a
cartoon
movie
in
1991
D
it
was
only
popular
among
children
What
do
we
know
from
the
article

A
Yoshito
Usui’s
wife
found
him
in
the
mountain
B
Yoshito
Usui
was
born
on
21
April.
1985
C
Crayon
Shinechan
was
translated
into
many
other
languages
D
after
Yoshito
Usui’s
death
,
people
didn’t
watch
his
cartoons
any
more
.
填空
in
the
beginning
.
I
felt
a
slight
________
(动摇)。
No
one
lived
in
the
old
house
.
So
it
was
quite
________
(寂静的)
there
.
Sandy
________
(使规律作响)
at
the
door
.
But
no
one
answered
.
He
wanted
to
buy
some
________
(木板)
to
make
a
new
table
.
Save
the
little
cat
right
now
.
It
is
still
________
（活着的）
We
________
(climb)
the
hill
when
it
began
to
rain
yesterday.
Students
must
try
their
best
________
(learn)
all
their
subjects
well
.
The
bus
stopped
and
some
people
________
(get)
on
it
Look
!
How
hard
it
is
________
(rain)
outside
.
The
boy
was
so
tired
and
felt
________
(sleep)
soon
.
句型转化
Timmy
will
look
for
some
more
information
for
us
(用at
this
time
yesterday
改写句子)
Timmy
________
________
for
some
more
information
for
us
at
this
time
yesterday
.
Broken
glass
may
start
big
fire
in
the
forest
.(对画线部分提问）
________
________
start
big
fire
in
the
forest

Don’t
stay
near
the
window
.(改为同义句)
________
________
from
the
window
.
My
father’s
car
didn’t
work
because
the
temperature
was
very
low
(改为同义句)
My
father’s
car
v
________
________
________
________the
low
temperature
.
He
was
trying
to
find
his
way
out
.
His
friends
were
looking
for
him
(用时间连接句子)
He
was
trying
to
find
his
way
our
________
his
friends
were
looking
for
him
.
根据汉语意思完成句子
1、
地震发生时，
他正在做作业。
_______________________________
,
the
earthquake
________________.
人们惊恐地跑出去，
但很多人被掉落的玻璃碎片划伤了。
People
ran
________________
,
but
many
of
them
were
hurt
by
________________.
我的双脚痛，
只好在黑暗中慢慢向前移动身体。
My
feet
hurt
,
so
i
had
to
_____________________________________________.
一阵恐惧掠过她的脑海，
她大声求救。
________________________her
mind
and
she
________________________.
人们正在努力清楚街道上的积雪。
People
________________________________the
streets
任务型阅读
The
Great
Fire
of
London
started
in
the
very
early
hours
of
2
September,
1666.
In
four
days
it
destroyed more
than
three-quarters
of
the
old
city,
where
most
of
the
houses
were
wooden
and
close
together.
Over one
hundred
people
became
homeless,
but
only
a
few
lost
their
lives.

The
fire
started
on
Sunday
morning
in
the
house
of
the
King's
baker
in
Pudding
Lane.
The
baker, with
his
wife
and
family,
was
able
to
get
out
through
a
window
into
the
roof.
A
strong
wind
blew
the
fire from
the
bakery
into
a
small
hotel
next
door.
Then
it
spread
quickly
into
Thames
Street.
That
was
the
beginning.
Why
did
it
happen

Why
didn’t
people
stop
the
fire
earlier
There
are
some
reasons
.
First
,
almost
all
the
houses
were
wooden
.
They
could
catch
fire
easily
,
second
,
the
streets
were
not
wide
and
the
houses
were
close
together
.
Third
,there
was
a
strong
wind

The
fire
stopped
only
because
the
king
finally
asked
to
pull
down
hundreds
of
buildings
in
the
way
of
the
fire
.
With
nothing
left
to
burn
,
the
fire
became
weak
and
finally
stopped
.
The
fire
caused
great
pain
and
loss
,
but
after
the
fire
,
people
wanted
to
build
a
new
city
with
much
wider
streets
and
fine
new
houses
of
stone
,
then
London
became
a
better
place.
A
city
for
the
future
and
not
just
of
the
past.
Title
:
the
great
fire
of
London
When
to
start
On
the
early
__________of
2
September
,
1666
How
to
start
The
fire
started
in
a
bakeshop
,
it
then
burnt
a
small
__________
nest
door
.after
that
it
spread
quickly
.
result
The
fire
lasted
for
__________
days
,
it
burnt
down
400
streets
and
over
__________
houses
,
about
100000
people
lost
their
__________
,
but
luckily,
only
a
few
died
.
Reason
Most
of
the
houses
were
made
of
__________
and
they
were
__________
together
.The
streets
are
not
wide
It
was
__________
that
day
After
the
fire
People
built
a
new
city
with
__________
streets
and
__________
houses
.
缺词填空
A
hunter
saved
two
boys
yesterday
from
the
mountain
nearby
.
The
boys
were
t_____1_____
there
because
they
broke
their
legs
.
The
two
boys
left
home
two
days
ago
without
t____2______
their
parents
where
to
go
.
They
decided
to
climb
the
mountain
with
s_____3_____
on
the
top
of
it
all
year
round
.
When
they
were
in
the
mountain
.
However
,
they
met
a
rainstorm
with
thunder
and
l_____4_____
,
a
stone
c_____5_____
down
and
hit
them
,
and
their
legs
were
badly
h____6______
.
They
got
all
w____7______
but
couldn’t
move
.
When
it
got
dark
.
They
were
afraid
and
cried
for
h_____8_____,
but
no
one
could
hear
them
.
They
sat
closely
in
f_____9_____
during
the
whole
night
.
L____10______
,
a
hunter
found
them
the
next
morning
.
Soon
,
they
were
sent
to
hospital
.
答案：
单项选择：CBADD
ADDAB
CBABC
完形填空BDACC
BADBA
.
填空：
shake
silent
bet
boards
alive
were
climbing
to
learn
got
raining
sleepy
句型：was
looking
what
may
stay
away
broke
down
because
of
while
任务型阅读：
hours
hotel
4
13000
homes
wood
close
windy
wider
stone
首字母：trapped
telling
snow
lighting
came
hurt
fear
luckily