课件31张PPT。8A Unit 8 Natural disastersIntegrated skills··Away from danger120-Hospital119-Fire110-Police122-TrafficHow to ask for help.How to ask for help.120-Hospital110-Police119-Fire122-TrafficHow to protect yourself.walk on railways follow traffic rulesHow to protect yourself. Try to get out as soon as possible.
Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel
to protect yourself from (1) ________________.
Stay (2) ____________ to the ground.
Never(3) __________ into the building on fire.
Get to (4)________ ground and stay there.
Do not (5)__________ through the flood water.
(6)________ under a strong desk or table to
protect yourself.
Do not stand near a (7)__________.
Always(8) __________ traffic rules.
Look (9) ______, right and then left when
you cross the road.
Do not sit, (10) ______ or ride your bicycle on
railways.
DangerTipsFiresFloodsEarthquakes Traffic
accidents thick smokelowgo backhighwalkHidewindowfollowleftwalkHow to protect yourself.Annie: What did you learn from yesterday’s talk, Simon?
Simon: We learnt a lot about keeping ourselves safe from fires,
floods, earthquakes and __________________.
Annie: Really? What should we do if our building is on fire?
Simon: We should try to _________ as soon as possible.
Annie: How can we protect ourselves from thick smoke?
Simon: We should use a ____________ to cover our mouth and
nose and stay_______ to the ground.
Annie: Well, what should we do when there’s a flood?
Simon: We should get to ____________. Remember that we
shouldn’t _______ through the flood water.
Annie: I see. What should we do when an earthquake happens?
Simon: Hide under a ______ desk or table. Stay away from a ________.
Annie: What should we do to protect ourselves from traffic accidents?
Simon: We should always follow ______________. Moreover, it’s
dangerous to sit, walk or ride a bicycle on __________.traffic accidentsget outwet towellowhigh groundwalkstrongwindowtraffic rulesrailwaysHow to protect yourself.--- Do you know what to do if there is …?
/What should we do when … happens?
/How can we protect ourselves from …?
--- You should/shouldn’t…
/You’d better (not)…How to protect yourself.nosebleedburncuthurt ankleHow to deal with some accidents.Burn of hands
keep the hand in cold water for about ten minutesgo and see the doctorcover the burn
with a clean towelHow to deal with some accidents.nosebleedburncuthurt ankleHow to deal with some accidents.12345678910111213141615Stand in front of an open window and shout for help.
A. True B. False Keep calm and find your way out quickly, taking the lift.
A. True B. Falsethe stairsGet out quickly, staying low to the ground.
A. True B. FalseTry to sound the fire alarm or call 120.
A. True B. False
119Don’t open the door if the door is hot or if you see smoke coming under the door.
A. True B. False_____________and wait for help if you can’t run out.
A. Stay where you are
B. Hide in the bath full of waterEarthquakeMake sure you hide under something like a table to protect yourself from things falling on top of me.
A. True B. FalseEarthquakeIf you are outside, you should keep away from power lines, trees, signs, cars and buildings.
A. True B. FalseFloodB. To find a high ground around the house and wait for help.Which of the following action is better during a flood?A. To walk through the water and find someone to help you.TrafficThe sign means ‘Walking’.
A. True B. FalseTo treat a burn, you:
A. Rub (擦) some butter on it.
B. Hold the burnt part under cold
running water.
Traffic
The sign means ‘No parking’.
A. True B. False
If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding.
A. True
B. False流鼻血时头后仰，这只是让鼻血流到喉咙里，并没有止住血，而且还不易观察到出血量。 The best way to treat a hurt ankle is to:
Put an ice pack on your ankle.
Put a heating pad (垫子) around your ankle.A hurt ankle冷敷的目的是减少组织水肿，
或者达到止血的目的。To treat a choke, you should make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back.
A. True
B. FalseYour friend has an asthma (哮喘) attack, but she doesn’t have her medicine. You’d better:
A. Get her a cup of coffee.
B. Take her outside for fresh air.(咖啡因有助于扩大 气管。) Make a poster about “away from danger”
(pictures, news, ways …).Homework
