广东省深圳市宝安区文汇学校2016届中考英语 阅读专项复习训练（无答案）

阅读专项训练
完形填空
(1)
These
days
it
is
found
that
school
students
hardly
have
any
sports.
Is
it
because
they
have
no
interest
in
sports
It
may
not
be
true.
They
often
say
they
have
1
more
important
things
to
do.
What
are
these
important
things
Exams!
They
have
to
2__
themselves
ready
for
all
kinds
of
exams
and
tests
in
school.
So
many
of
them
almost
3
bookworms(书呆子).
In
the
past
in
the
summer
holidays,
they
could
do
4
they
liked,
but
now
they
have
to
spend
all
their
time
preparing.
So
5
have
kept
them
away
from
going
in
for
sports.
Because
of
the
pressure(压力)
from
6
parents
and
teachers,
they
7
to
work
harder
and
spend
most
of
their
time
on
books.
As
for
the
students
themselves,
they
don’t
want
to
fail
the
lessons
because
they
want
to
further
their
studies.
So
it
is
necessary
to
give
__8
of
their
spare
time
to
their
studies
and
give
up
their
school
sports.
It’s
true
a
good
education
cannot
go
without
physical
training,
the
__9
_
is
true,
a
quick
mind
hardly
goes
along
with
a
10
body.
Without
a
strong
body,
you
can
never
do
anything
well,
how
can
you
make
great
success
in
life
1.
A.
another
B.
other
C.
much
D.
some
2.
A.
make
B.
have
C.
get
D.
let
3.
A.
turn
B.
grow
C.
look
D.
become
4.
A.
anything
B.
something
C.
everything
D.
nothing
5.
A.
teachers
B.
parents
C.
studies
D.
holidays
6.
A.
his
B.
one’s
C.
their
D.
other’s
7.
A.
try
B.
hope
C.
have
D.
enjoy
8.
A.
few
B.
any
C.
all
D.
none
9.
A.
thing
B.
same
C.
word
D.
kind
10.
A.
strong
B.
heavy
C.
weak
D.
ill
Key:1-5.
CCDCC
6-10
CCCBC
(2)
Joe
wanted
a
computer.
He
asked
his
1
for
the
money
and
they
said
he
must
get
it
himself.
But
how
did
he
get
it
He
2
about
this
when
he
walked
home.
Not
many
people
wanted
to
ask
children
to
work
for
them.
Maybe
he
could
take
away
snow
for
the
neighbors
(邻居).
But
this
was
not
3
.
He
had
to
wait
a
long
time
for
that.
He
couldn’t
cut
grass
for
their
gardens
4
he
had
no
tools
(工具)
to
do
the
work
with.
Then
he
saw
one
of
his
classmates,
Dick,
delivering
(送)
5
.
I
could
do
that,
he
thought.
Maybe
I
could
even
get
the
computer
6
away.
I
could
pay
7
it
a
little
each
week.
He
ran
to
8
up
with
Dick.
Joe
asked
him
a
lot
of
questions.
He
learned
that
it
was
9
to
get
twenty-five
dollars
each
week.
He
learned
that
the
job
(工作)
took
10
three
hours
each
night.
Dick
gave
him
the
phone
number
of
the
newspaper
manager
(经理).
Joe
almost
flew
home.
After
he
had
told
his
mother
what
he
thought,
she
smiled.“I
think
it
is
a
great
idea,”
she
said,
“I’ll
call
the
newspaper….”
“Wait,
Mum,”
Joe
said,
“I’ll
call.
After
that,
I’m
going
to
be
a
businessman
now.”
Joe’s
mother
smiled
happily.
1.
A.
teachers
B.
parents
C.
classmates
D.
friends
2.
A.
said
B.
told
C.
thought
D.
spoke
3.
A.
spring
B.
summer
C.
autumn
D.
winter
4.
A.
because
B.
when
C.
while
D.
after
5.
A.
newspaper
B.
bikes
C.
computers
D.
tools
6.
A.
now
B.
right
C.
just
D.
only
7.
A.
on
B.
to
C.
of
D.
for
8.
A.
take
B.
catch
C.
carry
D.
get
9.
A.
friendly
B.
kind
C.
possible
D.
wrong
10.
A.
at
B.
about
C.
before
D.
after
Key:1-5
BCDAA
6-10.
BDBCB
(3)
My
family
spent
a
few
weeks
in
London
last
year.
We
went
there
in
the
autumn.
We
think
it
is
the
1
season
to
visit
England.
The
weather
is
usually
quite
good
2
there
are
not
too
many
3
in
October.
We
stayed
in
a
small
4
in
the
West
End.
We
5
most
of
our
sightseeing
on
foot.
We
went
to
look
at
the
places
which
all
travelers
would
like
to
6
.
We
went
shopping
and
spent
too
much
money
7
a
lot
of
things.
What
we
liked
most
was
going
to
the
8
.
We
didn’t
have
the
chance
to
see
such
9
plays
at
home.
A
lot
of
people
say
English
10
is
very
bad.
We
didn’t
think
so.
It
is
true
that
most
of
the
restaurants
are
French,
Italian,
or
Chinese,
but
Britain
had
some
very
delicious
meals.
In
fact,
we
enjoyed
our
holiday
so
much
that
we
have
already
decided
to
go
there
again
this
year.
But
we
are
going
to
take
our
umbrellas.
I’m
sure
we’ll
need
them
sometimes.
1.
A.
busiest
B.
working
C.
best
D.
hottest
2.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
as
D.
so
3.
A.
players
B.
travelers
C.
places
D.
things
4.
A.
station
B.
hotel
C.
office
D.
cinema
5.
A.
missed
B.
showed
C.
used
D.
did
6.
A.
look
B.
watch
C.
see
D.
notice
7.
A.
buying
B.
buy
C.
bought
D.
to
buy
8.
A.
shops
B.
cinemas
C.
restaurants
D.
theatres
9.
A.
well
B.
wonderful
C.
terrible
D.
sad
10.
A.
language
B.
film
C.
clothes
D.
food
Key:1-5.
CABBD
6-10.
CADBD
(4)
People
on
Hainan
Island
like
scuba
diving.
But
do
you
know
what
makes
if
possible
for
people
1
under
water
for
a
long
time
It’s
the
scuba
machine.
They
do
you
know
2
invented
the
machine
It
was
Jacquse
Cousteau
and
3
friend.
Cousteau
was
a
man
4
of
new
ideas.
Ever
5
he
was
a
child,
he
had
been
dreaming
of
diving
deep
to
explore
the
wonderful
world
__6
the
sea.
Later
with
the
scuba
machine
he
invented,
his
7__
came
true.
He
took
a
lot
of
pictures
and
videos
of
many
things
8__
people
had
never
seen
before.
It
9
him
eight
years
to
make
a
TV
show
which
he
named
“The
Undersea
World
of
Jacques
Cousteau.”
People
were
10
when
they
saw
so
many
beautiful
things
under
water.
Cousteau
loved
the
coral
reels
and
all
the
beautiful
fish.
However,
when
he
returned
some
years
later,
he
was
sad
to
see
that
the
colourful
coral
reels
were
dead
and
grey.
He
tried
everything
possible
to
help
people
know
the
important
of
saving
the
environment
and
encourage
them
to
take
part
in
keeping
our
lakes,
rivers,
seas
and
oceans
clean.
1.
A.
to
breathe
B.
breathing
C.
breathed
D.
breathe
2.
A.
that
B.
what
C.
which
D.
who
3.
A.
he
B.
his
C.
she
D.
her
4.
A.
think
B.
filled
C.
full
D.
short
5,
A.
until
B.
from
C.
since
D.
through
6.
A.
under
B.
above
C.
on
D.
over
7.
A.
dream
B.
idea
C.
thoughts
D.
plan
8.
A.
so
B.
who
C.
and
D.
that
9.
A.
spent
B.
paid
C.
took
D.
cost
10.
A.
surprising
B.
surprised
C.
frightened
D.
frightening
Key:1-5.
ADBCC
6-10.
AADCB
阅读理解
(1)
Come
to
Austria!
Soll
is
a
village
in
the
mountains
in
western
Austria,
and
the
Hotel
Post,
run
by
a
local
family,
is
clean
and
not
expensive.
From
the
hotel
you
can
see
the
whole
village,
the
forest
and
the
mountains.
Temperatures
in
summer
are
usually
from
20℃
to
25℃
in
the
daytime,
but
much
cooler
by
evening.
Enjoy
Thailand!
When
you
visit
Bangkok
in
Thailand,
don’t
miss
the
early
morning
river
boat
trip
to
the
Floating
Market
just
outside
the
city.
There
you
will
find
many
kinds
of
fruits
and
vegetables.
There
you
can
buy
and
pay
for
them
when
you
sit
in
your
boat.
Don’t
forget
your
hat:
the
sun
can
be
strong
and
it
may
be
as
hot
as
40℃
at
midday!
Visit
Hawaii!
Maybe
the
most
beautiful
place
in
Hawaii
is
Kauai.
You
can
visit
its
long,
sandy
beaches
in
the
south
and
the
west
of
the
island,
and
mountains
and
forests
in
the
north,
but
be
careful:
there
are
many
mosquitoes,
and
don’t
be
surprised
if
it
rains
in
the
center
of
the
island.
Daytime
temperatures
there
are
usually
from
24℃
to
26℃
by
the
sea,
and
only
a
little
cooler
by
late
evening.
Choose
the
best
answer
for
each
question.
(
)1.
Which
of
the
following
about
Soll
is
TRUE
A.
Soll
is
a
mountain
village
in
Austria.
B.
From
Hotel
Post
you
can
see
the
whole
forest
and
the
mountains.
C.
The
Hotel
Post
is
clean
but
expensive.
D.
It
is
a
little
cold
in
summer.
(
)2.
The
Floating
Market
is
___________.
A.
in
the
middle
of
Bangkok
B.
on
the
river
C.
famous
for
the
boats
D.
in
the
center
of
the
city
(
)3.
Which
of
the
following
about
Kauai
is
NOT
true
A.
Kauai
is
one
of
Hawaii’s
islands.
B.
The
weather
is
neither
too
hot
nor
too
cold.
C.
It
doesn’t
often
rain
in
Kauai.
D.
There
are
forests
and
mountains
in
Kauai.
(
)4.
You
can
travel
to
_____________
if
you
don’t
like
hot
weather
in
summer.
A.
Soll
and
Bangkok
B.
Thailand
and
Kauai
C.
Soll
and
Hawaii
D.
Bangkok
and
Kauai
(
)5.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
this
passage
A.
You
can
enjoy
yourself
in
Kauai
if
you
like
sandy
beaches.
B.
You
can
go
to
the
Floating
Market
by
boat
at
any
time.
C.
There
are
many
mosquitoes
in
Hawaii.
D.
You’d
better
take
a
hat
and
sunglasses
with
you
when
you
visit
Bangkok.
Key:1-5
ABCCB
(2)
In
North
America,
people
are
always
in
a
hurry.
Children
have
special
lessons
or
sport
activities
after
school.
Parents
often
work
late
and
don’t
get
home
until
7
or
8
o’clock
at
night.
More
than
50%
of
women
work
at
full-time
jobs,
and
many
people
do
part-time
work.
Most
North
American
families
don’t
have
time
to
eat
meals
together.
When
a
family
takes
time
to
eat
a
meal
together,
often
there
isn’t
enough
time
to
prepare
the
food.
That
is
why
fast
food
is
so
popular
in
North
America.
People
spend
about
40%
of
their
dollars
on
fast
food.
Fast
food
is
food
such
as
pizza,
sandwiches,
or
fried
chicken.
People
usually
buy
the
food
from
restaurant
chains(连锁店)
such
as
Pizza
Hut,
McDonald’s,
or
Kentucky
Fried
Chicken.
Fast
food
saves
work
and
time,
but
it
is
not
very
nutritious(有营养的).
Fast
food
is
popular
in
many
countries.
American
fast-food
companies
now
have
restaurants
nearly
all
over
the
world.
But
not
everyone
is
happy
about
the
spread
of
North
American
fast
food.
A
group
of
people
in
Italy
want
to
fight
against
the
spread
of
American
fast
food.
They
do
not
want
any
more
fast
food
restaurants
opened
in
their
country.
They
also
want
to
fight
against
the
spread
of
fast
food
everywhere
in
the
world.
Choose
the
best
answer
according
to
the
passage.
(
)1.
Children
in
North
America
______.
A.
don’t
go
home
until
7
or
8
o’clock
at
night
B.
have
dinner
with
their
parents
every
evening
C.
do
part-time
work
after
school
D.
often
have
sport
activities
after
school
(
)2.
The
second
paragraph
tells
us
______.
A.
something
about
American
women
B.
where
to
have
fast
food
C.
why
people
like
to
have
fast
food
D.
how
to
spend
one’s
money
on
fast
food
(
)3.
One
disadvantage
about
fast
food
is
that
______.
A.
it
is
too
fast
B.
it
is
not
good
for
people’s
health
C.
a
family
can’t
have
it
together
D.
it
takes
people
too
much
time
(
)4.
According
to
the
writer,
______.
A.
people
in
many
countries
like
fast
food
B.
fast
food
is
not
at
all
welcome
in
North
America
C.
people
in
North
America
spend
all
their
money
on
fast
food
D.
slow
food
is
more
popular
in
North
America
(
)5.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
text
A.
In
North
America
people
have
special
lessons
or
sport
activities
after
work.
B.
Fast
food
is
so
popular
in
Italy.
C.
Some
people
don’t
like
fast
food
and
they
want
to
stop
it
from
spreading.
D.
There
isn’t
any
fast
food
restaurant
in
Italy.
Key:
DCBAC
(3)
Many
American
presidents
in
the
19th
century
were
born
in
poor
families.
They
spent
their
childhood
in
little
wooden
rooms.
They
got
little
education.
Washington
and
Lincoln,
for
example,
never
went
to
school
and
taught
themselves.
Lincoln
once
did
jobs
as
a
worker,
a
shopkeeper
and
a
post
officer
in
his
early
years.
A
larger
number
of
US
presidents
had
experiences
in
the
army.
The
two
best
known
were
Ulysses
Grant
and
Dwight
D.
Eisenhower.
Grant
was
a
general(将军)
in
the
American
Civil
War.
It
happened
that
they
came
from
the
same
school—West
Point
Military
Academy(西点军校).
One
may
be
surprised
to
learn
that
both
of
them
didn’t
do
well
in
the
school.
Eisenhower,
for
example,
was
fined(罚款)
because
he
broke
the
rules
of
the
school.
The
jobs
of
the
US
president
are
tiring.
He
must
keep
an
eye
on
everything
important
which
happened
both
at
home
and
abroad.
Every
day,
a
lot
of
work
waited
for
him
to
do
and
he
had
to
make
many
important
decisions.
When
Franklin
Roosevelt
was
a
child,
he
was
once
brought
to
visit
President
Taft.
The
old
president
said
to
him,
“When
you
grow
up,
you
should
not
be
a
president.
It’s
a
tiring
job.”
Choose
the
best
answer
according
to
the
passage.
(
)1.
In
the
nineteenth
century,
many
US
presidents
_______.
A.
got
poor
education
during
their
childhood
B.
didn’t
like
to
go
to
school
in
their
early
years
C.
got
good
education
during
their
childhood
D.
hadn’t
any
knowledge
in
their
work
at
all
(
)2.
How
many
US
presidents
who
came
from
West
Point
Military
Academy
are
mentioned
A.
One.
B.
Two.
C.
Three.
D.
Four.
(
)3.
In
the
last
paragraph,
the
underlined
phrase
“keep
an
eye
on”
means
“_______”.
A.
pay
no
attention
to
B.
take
care
of
C.
never
sleep
all
the
day
D.
look
at
everything
with
one
eye
(
)4.
What
can
be
inferred(推测)
from
the
passage
A.
Most
of
the
people
who
had
studied
at
West
Point
Military
Academy
became
presidents.
B.
Only
those
who
didn’t
study
well
at
school
could
be
presidents.
C.
All
the
American
presidents
were
born
in
poor
families.
D.
Many
American
presidents
had
served
in
the
army
before
they
took
office.
(
)5.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
A.
In
the
US,
no
one
wanted
to
be
president.
B.
US
presidents’
jobs
are
important
and
tiring.
C.
None
of
the
presidents
except
Taft
would
like
to
do
the
tiring
job.
D.
President
Taft
didn’t
want
Roosevelt
to
be
a
president
because
he
was
too
young
Key:1-5
ABBDB
(4)
Several
months
ago,
“Meng
Mu
Tang”,
a
small
private(私人的)
school,
was
closed
in
Shanghai
after
it
was
officially
decided
to
be
illegal(违法的).
Now
a
private
“home
school”
called
“Ri
Ri
Xin”
in
Beijing
has
caught
people’s
attention
again.
The
non-profit(非营利的)
school
is
sponsored(发起)
by
a
small
group
of
parents
who
want
their
children
to
receive
better
education.
The
“home
school”is
in
a
ground-floor
apartment
in
Beijing.
Now
there
are
six
students
and
three
teachers
in
it.
Since
the
students
are
all
under
six,
only
pre-primary
school
lessons
are
taught
at
present.
The
children
have
lessons
for
three
hours
in
the
morning
and
two
and
a
half
hours
in
the
afternoon.
Their
lessons
include
Chinese,
Maths,
Art,
Music,
Acting,
Life
Science
and
Handicrafts(手工).
Though
many
people
care
about
the
school’s
future,
the
organizers
of
the
family
school
has
great
confidence
in
their
project.
They
believe
their
school
is
different
from
the
Shanghai
private
school.
Instead
of
the
traditional
Chinese
methods,
“Ri
Ri
Xin”
is
using
modern
methods
to
teach
the
children.
Its
purpose
is
to
teach
the
children
about
real
life
and
provide
them
with
more
space
to
develop
their
character
and
creativity(创造力).
“All
roads
lead
to
Rome.”
Can
the
students
in
“Ri
Ri
Xin”
find
their
own
way
Perhaps
only
time
can
tell.
Choose
the
best
answer
according
to
the
passage.
(
)1.
Why
was
“Meng
Mu
Tang”
closed
several
months
ago
A.
There
was
no
student
in
it.
B.
No
teacher
wanted
to
teach
there.
C.
It
was
against
the
law.
D.
It
couldn’t
make
a
lot
of
money.
(
)2.
Which
of
the
following
about
“Ri
Ri
Xin”
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.
It
is
another
private
school
like
“Meng
Mu
Tang”.
B.
It
cost
students
much
money
to
study
there.
C.
There
are
six
subjects
being
taught
in
“Ri
Ri
Xin”.
D.
It
was
started
by
some
parents.
(
)3.
What
lessons
are
taught
in
“Ri
Ri
Xin”
now
A.
Lessons
for
primary
school
students.
B.
Lessons
for
junior
school
students.
C.
Lessons
for
senior
school
students.
D.
Lessons
for
pre-primary
school
students.
(
)4.
What
can
we
infer(推断)
from
the
passage
A.
“Ri
Ri
Xin”
will
be
closed
because
it
is
a
non-profit
school.
B.
The
future
of
“Ri
Ri
Xin”
just
depends.
C.
There
will
be
more
and
more
students
in
“Ri
Ri
Xin”.
D.
The
students
in
“Ri
Ri
Xin”
can
find
their
own
way.
(
)5.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A.
Home
school
appears
in
Beijing
B.
Another
“Meng
Mu
Tang”
appears
C.
Children’s
character
and
creativity
D.
Modern
methods
in
“Ri
Ri
Xin”
Key:
1-5
CDDBA
(5)
If
you
have
a
chance
to
travel
in
Europe
you’d
better
choose
Italy
as
a
good
place
to
visit.
Because
Italy
is
a
very
famous
country
with
a
long
history,
and
there
are
many
interesting
cities
in
this
country
.
There
are
three
million
people
each
year
who
visit
the
city
of
Pisa.
It
is
known
for
the
Leaning
Tower
of
Pisa.
The
tower
looks
as
it
is
might
fall
at
any
time.
In
fact,
some
visitors
stop
at
the
tower
just
long
enough
to
take
a
picture,
then
they
hurry
away.
The
tower
has
294
steps.
Visitors
who
can
climb
to
the
top
and
come
down
will
feel
like
heroes.
Engineers
say
that
the
visitors
are
safe,
though
the
tower
does
lean.
This
tower
has
been
leaning
for
about
eight
hundred
years.
And
it
leans
a
tiny
bit
more
every
year.
If
this
keeps
on,
the
tower
will
fall
at
last.
But
many
engineers
are
trying
their
best
to
keep
the
tower
standing
as
long
as
possible.
1.
Italy
is
famous
for
______.
A.
millions
of
people
B.
long
history
C.
many
interesting
cities
D.
both
B
and
C
2.
People
visit
Pisa
because
______.
A.
it
is
a
city
of
Italy
B.
a
tower
has
fallen
down
C.
they
want
to
see
the
Leaning
Tower
D.
they
want
to
take
some
pictures
3.
Standing
near
the
tower
is
______.
A.
safe
B.
dangerous
C.
brave
D.
difficult
4.
The
tower
will
fall,
______.
A.
if
too
many
visitors
climb
it
B.
if
the
visitors
don’t
hurry
away
C.
if
it
keeps
on
leaning
D.
if
it
keeps
on
standing
5.
The
tower
was
built
______.
A.
more
than
800
years
ago
B.
800
years
ago
C.
in
19th
century
D.
in
18th
century
Key:
1.D
2.C
3.A
4.C
5.A
(6)
The
Pyramids
Thousands
of
yours
ago,
the
kings
of
Egypt
built
strong
tombs
for
themselves.
Over
these
tombs
they
built
pyramids.
They
thought
their
bodies
would
be
well
kept
in
these
until
they
could
come
back
to
life.
They
also
hoped
the
world
would
look
on
the
pyramids
as
monuments
to
them
and
would
remember
them
for
ever
.
There
are
abound
80
pyramids
in
Egypt
.
But
the
Great
Pyramid
is
the
biggest
of
all.
It
is
nearly
5,000
years
old.
It
is
about
137
meters
high
today,
but
it
was
once
higher.
It
is
made
of
2,300,000
huge
stones.
Most
of
them
are
higher
than
a
man
and
weigh
about
two
and
a
half
tones
each.
Some
weigh
as
much
as
fifteen
tones..
It
took
more
than
100,000
men
twenty
years
to
build
the
Great
Pyramid.
When
you
look
at
the
pyramids,
you
can’t
help
wondering
how
the
Egyptians
were
able
to
build
them
thousands
of
years
ago.
How
did
they
cut,
carry
and
lift
such
huge
stones
Each
stone
fits
so
well,
yet
they
didn’t
have
our
modern
machines!
Scientists
have
studied
the
pyramids,
but
nobody
can
tell
just
how
the
Egyptians
built
them
so
long
ago.
Inside
the
pyramids
are
the
rooms
for
the
bodies
of
the
kings
and
queens.
There
are
lots
of
wonderful
treasures
in
the
pyramids,
too.
Thieves
have
broken
into
some
of
the
pyramids
and
taken
away
many
of
the
treasures
to
foreign
countries.
They
have
even
stolen
the
mummies.
Today
some
of
the
mummies
and
treasures
are
on
show
in
museums
in
different
countries.
When
the
kings
had
the
pyramids
built
for
them
,they
perhaps
never
thought
this
would
happen.
1.
The
kings
built
their
tombs_____.
A.
over
the
pyramids
B.
in
the
fields
C.
under
the
pyramids
D.
on
the
monuments
2.
When
the
Great
Pyramid
was
built
,it
was________.
A.137
meters
high
B.less
than
137
meters
high
C.137
kilometers
high
D.more
than
137
meters
high
3.
The
Egyptians
built
the
pyramids
with________.
A.
no
modern
machines
B.modern
machines
C.the
kings
D.sand
and
stones
4.__________know(s)
how
the
Egyptians
built
the
pyramids.
A.Scientists
B.The
kings
C.Many
people
D.Nobody
5.What’s
in
the
pyramids
A.The
bodies
of
the
kings
and
queens.
B.
Treasures.
C.
Mummies.
D.
Mummies
and
treasures.
Key:1.C
2.D
3.A
4.D
5.D
(7)
“Wash
every
day
and
you’ll
die
young,
my
son!”
People
often
said
those
words;
long
ago,
of
course.
Napoleon’s
wife
had
new
clothes
every
month,
instead
of
a
bath.
(“It’s
quicker,”
She
always
said).
Rich
people
did
not
often
have
a
bath.
They
washed
their
hands
and
faces,
but
not
their
bodies.
Many
poor
people
did
not
wash
at
all.
A
young
man
once
said
to
a
doctor:
“Soap
and
water
have
never
touched
my
body.”
(And
the
doctor
answered.
“That’s
true.
I
know…”)
Why
didn’t
people
wash
in
those
days
long
age
Well,
they
did
not
have
water
in
their
house.
They
carried
water
from
rivers
or
from
holes
in
the
ground
(=wells).
Towns
people
bought
it
from
a
water—carrier.
Sometimes
it
was
expensive;
and
soap
was
always
expensive.
They
drank
water,
of
course;
and
so
they
were
clean
inside.
They
did
not
think
much
about
the
outside!
And
this
is
true;
they
just
did
not
like
a
bath.
Modern
young
women
work
as
hairdressers.
They
wash
and
then
“dress”
other
women’s
hair.
That
is
their
job,
and
they
like
it.
Young
hairdressers
sometimes
wash
dirty
heads
on
a
busy
day!
Their
hands
are
soapy
for
seven
or
eight
hours;
and
that
is
not
a
good
thing.
A
young
hairdresser’s
hands
are
of
ten
red
and
ugly;
and
she
must
then
go
to
a
doctor.
1.
1.
Long
ago,
people
______.
A.
often
died
young
B.
did
not
often
have
a
bath
C.
washed
every
day
D.
washed
every
day
and
died
young
2.
The
doctor
answered
that
______.
A.
he
knew
the
young
man
was
dirty
B.
it
was
true
that
the
young
man
was
ill
C.
soap
and
water
were
not
good
for
his
illness
D.
he
knew
the
young
man
never
washed
his
body
3.
People
didn’t
wash
in
those
days
because
______.
A.
they
had
no
water
in
their
houses
B.
they
had
to
buy
water
from
a
water—carrier
and
it
was
expensive
C.
soap
was
expensive,
too
D.
All
of
the
above
4.
People
in
those
days
______.
A.
didn’t
think
about
the
outside
of
their
houses
B.
only
thought
about
the
inside
of
their
houses
C.
didn’t
like
to
wash
their
bodies
at
all
D.
only
liked
to
wash
their
hands
and
faces
5.
Who
are
the
people
that
use
too
much
soap
in
modern
life
A.
Hairdressers.
B.
Many
young
women.
C.
People
whose
hands
are
red
and
ugly.
D.
People
whose
hands
are
soapy.
Key:
1.B
2.D
3.D
4.C
5.A
(8)
Fire
fighting
is
a
serious
matter.
Knowing
what
to
do
during
a
fire
can
save
people’s
lives.
It
is
important
to
know
the
ways
you
can
use
and
show
them
to
everyone
else
in
the
family.
Such
as
stairways
and
emergency
exits,
but
no
lifts.
From
the
lower
floors
of
building,
escape
through
windows
is
possible.
Learn
the
best
way
to
get
out
from
a
window
with
the
least
chance
of
serious
injury.
The
second
floor
window
is
usually
not
very
high
from
the
ground.
An
average
person,
hanging
by
the
fingertips
will
have
a
drop
of
about
6
feet
to
the
ground.
It
is
about
the
height
of
an
average
man.
Of
course,
it
is
safer
to
jump
a
short
way
down
than
to
stay
in
a
burning
building.
Windows
are
also
useful
when
you
are
waiting
for
help.
Be
sure
to
keep
the
door
closed
before
opening
the
window.
Otherwise,
smoke
and
fire
may
be
drawn
into
the
room.
Keep
your
head
low
at
the
window
to
be
sure
you
get
fresh
air
rather
than
smoke
that
may
have
leaked
into
the
room.
On
the
second
or
third
floor,
the
best
windows
for
escape
are
those
which
open
onto
a
roof.
From
the
roof
a
person
can
drop
to
the
ground
more
safely.
Dropping
onto
cement
might
end
in
injury.
Bushes
and
trees
can
help
you
to
have
a
soft
landing.
1.
Which
of
the
following
should
not
be
used
when
trying
to
escape
from
a
fire
A.
Windows
B.
Lifts
C.
Fire
exits
D.
Stairways
2.
How
far
from
the
ground
is
the
second
floor
window
A.
About
12
feet.
B.
About
6
feet.
C.
About
the
height
of
an
average
man
D.
Nearly
10
feet.
3.
According
to
the
passage,
windows
are
______
of
escape
a
fire.
A.
the
only
way
B.
the
best
way
C.
safer
than
any
other
ways
D.
one
of
the
possible
ways
4.
The
writer
suggest
that
______.
A.
breathing
in
smoke
might
be
harmful
B.
smoke
will
enter
the
room
through
an
open
window
C.
fresh
air
can’t
reach
the
second
floor
window
D.
to
keep
your
head
low
will
help
you
to
escape
a
fire
5.
If
you
are
on
the
second
or
third
floor
when
a
fire
breaks
out,
you’d
better
______.
A.
drop
directly
onto
the
ground
B.
first
drop
onto
a
roof
than
onto
the
cement
C.
drop
from
a
roof
window
then
onto
bushes
or
trees
D.
drop
onto
the
cement
rather
than
bushes
and
grass
Key:
1.b
2.c
3.d
4.a
5.b
(9)
Cigarette
Smoking
Americans
smoke
six
thousand
million
cigarettes
every
year,
that
is,
every
person
smokes
about
4195
cigarettes
a
year
in
the
country
of
18
years
of
age
or
more.
It
has
calculated
that
51%
of
American
men
smoke
while
34%
of
American
women
do
so.
Since
1930,
scientific
studies
have
shown
time
and
again
that
smoking
does
great
harm
to
one’s
health
and
that
it
will
shorten
one’s
life.
Cigarette
smoking
is
believed,
to
most
research
workers
in
this
field,
a
very
important
cause
in
the
development
of
cancer
of
the
lungs
and
the
cancer
of
the
throat
and
is
believed
to
have
much
to
do
with
some
other
kinds
of
cancers.
Cigarette
smokers
suffer
from
the
illness
of
the
heart
more
often
than
those
who
don’t
smoke.
But
strange,
yet
true,
women
are
thought
to
be
less
affected,
because
when
women
smoke,
they
usually
don’t
breathe
in
the
smoke
so
deeply.
Most
of
the
doctors
and
researchers
say,
“Give
up
smoking.
If
you
don’t
smoke—don’t
start!”
Filters
are
required
now
to
make
smoking
a
bit
safer,
but
they
can
only
reduce,
not
get
rid
of,
its
poison.
But
there
are
still
a
number
of
doctors
and
research
workers
who
are
less
sure
of
the
effect
of
cigarette
smoking
on
health.
They
believe
that
cancers
of
the
lungs,
the
throat
and
so
on
may
also
be
caused
by
atmospheric
pollution,
or
chemical
poison
that
is
now
being
used
by
farmers
in
large
quantities
to
destroy
plant
pests
and
small
animals.
1.
1.
______
each
smoke
about
4159
cigarettes
a
year.
A.
Americans
B.
American
men
C.
American
women
D.
American
aged
18
or
more
2.
It
is
believed
by
many
that
cancers
of
the
lungs
and
throat
are
caused
______
by
smoking.
A.
mainly
B.
partly
C.
in
some
way
D.
in
no
way
3.
Smoking
has
much
to
do
with
______.
A.
cancer
of
the
lungs
B.
cancer
of
the
throat
C.
cancer
of
the
tongue
D.
several
kinds
of
cancers
4.
Doctors
and
research
workers
advise
that
______.
A.
we
should
smoke
filter-tipped
cigarettes
B.
we
must
not
breathe
in
the
smoke
deeply
when
smoking
C.
those
who
don’t
smoke
shouldn’t
start
D.
those
who
smoke
less
5.
From
the
passage
we
come
to
know
that
people
may
die
from
______.
A.
cigarette
smoking
B.
polluted
air
C.
poisonous
chemicals
D.
any
of
the
above
Key:
1.D
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.D
(10)
An
apple
a
day
keeps
the
doctor
away.
Well,
milk
may
work
in
the
same
way!
Milk
is
the
natural
food
for
mammalian(哺乳动物的)
babies.
It
helps
them
grow
strong
because
it
is
rich
in
proteins(蛋白质),
calcium(钙)and
vitamins(维生素).
“Mum
asked
me
to
drink
milk
when
I
was
eight
because
she
thought
it
would
help
me
grow
tall
and
strong,”
said
15-year-old
Fu
Xiao
from
Xi’an.
“I
didn’t
know
how
fast
I
was
growing
until
I
found
I
was
the
second
tallest
girl
in
my
class.”
Do
you
know
how
tall
the
Junior
3
student
is
169
cm!
Milk
can
also
help
you
sleep
better
because
it
calms
you
down.
But
remember
to
drink
milk
with
care.
Make
sure
it’s
fresh
and
hasn’t
gone
bad.
Don’t
drink
milk
when
your
stomach
is
empty.
Eat
some
bread
or
corn
at
the
same
time.
This
will
help
you
take
in
more
proteins
and
vitamins.
Doctors
say
teens
need
at
least
500
ml
milk
a
day.
That’s
two
to
three
cups.
Milk-drinking
started
long
ago,
as
early
as
6,000-8,000
BC.
At
that
time
people
started
to
keep
cows,
sheep
and
goats
to
get
their
milk.
Of
course
what
you
drink
today
isn’t
that
fresh
from
cow.
People
cool
the
fresh
milk
down
to
four
degrees
Celsius(摄氏的)
to
stop
the
bacteria(细菌)
growing.
In
factories,
milk
is
pasteurized(灭菌)
to
stop
it
going
bad.
After
disinfection(消毒)
and
packaging,
it
is
sent
to
the
supermarkets.
Yogurt(酸奶)
also
comes
from
milk.
People
make
some
special
bacteria
to
change
the
taste
of
milk
and
make
the
nutrients(营养物)
in
it
easier
for
people
to
take
in.
Maybe
that’s
why
it’s
getting
more
popular
with
people!
Choose
the
best
answer
according
to
the
passage.
(
)1.
The
saying
“An
apple
a
day
keeps
the
doctor
away”
means
“_______”.
A.
The
doctor
doesn’t
like
apples
B.
Apples
don’t
get
on
with
the
doctor
C.
Apples
are
good
for
our
health
D.
The
doctor
is
far
away
from
the
apple
(
)2.
When
you
drink
milk,
you
should
_______.
A.
find
out
if
the
milk
is
fresh
B.
make
sure
it
hasn’t
gone
bad
C.
avoid(避免)
drinking
milk
when
your
stomach
is
empty
D.
do
all
of
the
above
(
)3.
Why
is
it
better
to
eat
some
bread
or
corn
while
drinking
milk
A.
It
tastes
better.
B.
Everybody
does
it.
C.
It
will
make
you
grow
taller.
D.
Our
body
can
take
in
more
proteins
and
vitamins
in
this
way.
(
)4.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A.
Every
day,
one
cup
of
milk
is
good
enough
for
teens.
B.
Thousands
of
years
ago,
men
began
drinking
milk.
C.
To
stop
the
bacteria
growing,
people
cool
the
fresh
milk
to
four
degrees
Celsius.
D.
Yogurt
also
comes
from
milk.
(
)5.
Why
is
milk
with
special
bacteria
getting
more
popular
with
people
A.
It
has
a
better
taste.
B.
It
makes
the
nutrients
easier
for
people
to
take
in.
C.
It
is
cheaper.
D.
Both
A
and
B
Key:
1-5
CDDAD
补全对话
1．
A:
Hello,
Jane.
Let’s
go
to
the
cinema
this
weekend.
B:
I’m
afraid
___1___.
I
have
to
do
the
cleaning.
What
about
coming
to
help
me
Then
we
can
finish
early
and
go
together.
A:
Well,
that
might
be
difficult.
B:
____2____
A:
Because
I
don’t
know
___3___
to
use
a
washing
machine.
B:
No
problem.
We
haven’t
got
one.
We
wash
our
clothes
___4___
hand.
A:
Yes,
but
you
see,
I’m
a
boy.
In
my
opinion,
boys
don’t
wash
clothes.
B:
What
rubbish!
If
you
don’t
help
me,
I’ll
___5____
go
out
with
you
again!
A:
I’ll
be
right
over.
Key:
DAFCB
2．
A.
gift
B.
read
C.
introduce
D.
have
E.
shortly
F.
attend
a
lecture
Tony:
Hi,
Simon.
Simon:
Hi,
Tony.
Are
you
free
at
7
pm
Tony:
Year.
Do
you
____
any
plans
Simon:
I’m
going
to
_____
by
Mr.
Hu
in
the
school
hall.
Tony:
Oh,
what’s
the
topic
about
Simon:
It’s
about
Stephen
Hawking.
Tony:
Really
I
_______
his
book
A
Brief
History
of
Time
last
month.
He
has
a
great
_____
for
modern
science
.
I’m
interested
in
his
research.
Simon:
Why
not
go
with
me
Tony:
Sounds
great!
I’ll
meet
you
at
the
entrance
of
the
hall
_____
.
Key:
DFBAE
3.
A.
hurt
B.
injure
C.
guilty
D.knocked
E.
afraid
F.accident
D=Dbbie
A=Amy
D:
What’s
wrong
with
you,
Amy
You
look
unhappy.
A:
I
____51_____a
flower
pot
from
my
window
by____52______
yesterday.
D:
Oh,
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that.
Was
anyone
____53_____
A:
No.
But
the
police
had
been
to
the
flats
and
questioned
everyone
about
the
pot.
I
was
so
____54______
that
I
didn’t
tell
the
truth.
I
feel
_____55____about
that.
D:
Oh,
you’d
better
go
to
see
the
school
counselor.
Key:
DFACE
4.
A．Not
at
allB.
but
I
can
manage
fourC.
What
about
three
o’clock D.
Can
I
help
you E.It
doesn’t
matter.F.
Would
you
like
to
make
an
appointment
tomorrow
Debbie:
Good
afternoon.
M
W:
Good
afternoon.________1________
Debbie:
I’d
like
to
see
Mrs
Chen,
please.
M
W:
I’m
afraid
she’s
not
available
this
afteroon.
______2_________
Debbie:
Tomorrow
would
be
fine.
M
W:
_____3________
Debbie:
I’m
sorry.
I
can’t
make
it
at
three,._____4_________
M
W:
Right,
I’ll
note
it
down.
Debbie:
Thanks
very
much.
I
appreciate
it.
M
W:
.
____5_____.Now,
if
you’ll
give
me
your
name…
.
Key:
DFCBA
5.
A.
It
is
really
fun.B.
What
about
you C.
How
about
going
to
a
movie D.
I
have
many
comic
books.E.
Then
what
do
you
usually
do F.
Do
you
just
go
home
and
watch
TV G.
I
think
that
it’s
interesting
to
take
part
in
some
clubs
after
school.
Stephen:
Anna,
what’s
your
favorite
after
school
activity
1
　
Anna:
No,
of
course
not.
It’s
boring
to
watch
TV
at
home.
Stephen:
2
Anna:
I
go
to
a
cartoon
club
and
learn
to
draw
cartoons.
Stephen:
That’s
great!
Anna:
3
Stephen:
I
joined
a
dance
club
when
I
was
five.
4
Anna:
Can
you
do
hip-hop
Stephen:
Yes,
that’s
my
favorite
dancing.
Anna:
5
Stephen:
I
agree
with
you.
Key:
FEBAG
A.
Why,
B.
never,
C.
by,
D.
not,
E.
what,
F.
how,
G.
in