课件80张PPT。热点考题讲与练1. —Are you Wei Hua? —Yes,
A.I’m B.I’am C.I am D. am[导析]一般疑问句的肯定回答一般不用缩略形式。故选C。2.(选自2001年中考题)——,——and——are in Grade One.
A.She; you; I B.I; you;s he C.You; she; I D.You; I; she[导析]在多个人称代词排列时,顺序应为:你,他/她,我,即第二人称,第三人称和第一人称,故本题应选C。热点考题导析 单项填空
1.Are these——footballs?
A.they B. your C. me D. you
2. ——are Chinese students.
A. I, you and he B. He, you and I
C. You, he and I D. He, I and you
3.Please put——over there.
A. this coats B. them C. its D. that
4.Tom and Mary——here.
A. be B. are C. is D. amBCBB5. The twins——American girls, They are in——class.
A. are;same B. is;the same
C. is;same D. are;the same
6. The boys——at school today.
A. all not B. all C. are all D. all are
7. These are——.
A. his pear B. our pears C. our pear D. he pear
8. ——,is this your pencil?
A. sorry B. Hi C. Thanks D. Excuse me
DCBD1(2001年北京市中考题)There——some tea in the cup.
is B. are C. have D.has[导析]此题首先判断用There be 句型,表示某处有某物存在,又因tea是不可数名词,故选A。2(2001年湖北中考题)Is this book yours?
No, it’s his, ——is in——bag.
Mine;my B.My, mine C. Mine;mine D.My;my[导析]第一空没有接名词的代词用名词性物主代词,B、D是干扰项,第二空接名词的代词应用形容词性的物主代词,故选A。热点考题导析3.He’s up there——the tree with Bill
on B. in C. at D. of[导析]in the tree 与on the tree 都是“在树上”,表示“鸟、猴、猫、人、风筝等在树上用“in”,但表示长在树上的“果实,树叶”时,用on,故选B。单项填空
1.This is ———desk.
A.Tom and John B. Tom’s and John’s
C. Tom and John’s D. Tom’s and John
2.The woman is fifty years old, ——she looks young.
A.too B. or C. but D. andCC3.There——a purse and gloves in the box.
are B. is C. be D. /
4. Li Ming is sitting——his mother and father.
A. between B. in C. likes D. of
5.Look at the watch. I think—— to go home.
A. You must B. it’s time C.that’s D. for me
6.The woman——a red skirt is our teacher, Miss Gao.
in B. at C. on D. wear
7. —— bike is blue, the purple one isn’t——
A.Yours;mine B.My; mine C.You;yours D.Mine;mine
BABAB句型转换
The car on the road is red. (对划线部分提问)
________________________
2.We look at the photo of his family.(变祈使句)
________________________
3.It’s six thirty now.(对划线部分提问)
____________________________
4. It ‘s time for school. (改为同义句)
It’s time _____ _____ to school.
5.They are going to have a meeting tonight.(改为同义句)
There _____ _____ a meeting tonight.Which car is red ?Look at the photo of his family, please.What time is it now?to gowill be1(2000年中考题)Where are his——books?
A.other B.the other C.others D.the others[导析]the other指(两个中)另一个,the others指其他的人或物,B、D均为代词,应排除。C是other的复数形式,后不有修饰名词,other作形容词,后面可以跟名词单数或复数。故本题应选A。2(2001年中考题)Let him——。
A. To put it away B.put it away
C. to put away it D. put away it [导析]let sb do sth,意思为“让某人做某事”应排除A、C,
put away是“把…收起来,把…放好”的意思,若宾语是代词,则须将其放在动词和副词之间。本题应选B。 热点考题导析 单项填空
1.I have a new computer. He——,too.
A. have one B. have it C.has it D. has one
2. —What do you do on Sundays? — —————.
I’m a doctor B. You’re a worker
C. You clean rooms D. I play games
3. ——is too hard——me.
Swim;to B .Swimming; to C. Skiing;for D.Jump;for
4. — ——— there——water? —Yes,there’s——in the bottle.
Is;some;some B. Are;any;any
C. Are;any;some D. Is;any;someDDCD5.Could I have——tea?
A glass of B. a bottle of
C .a cup of D. a piece of
6. ——man——the bike is ——of my uncles.
A. The;on;one B. The; by; some
C. A;on;each D. A;by;one
7.Mother can——cakes for——.
A. make;us B.makes;us
C.making;we D. is making;our
8. Tom——blue trousers and a T-shirt today.
A. is wearing B. wear
C. is putting D. is putting onCAAA1(2001)年中考题)——your brother——a bike?
A. Does; has B .Do; has C. Does; have D. Do; have2(2001年青岛题)Mr. Smith always has——to tell us.
A.some good pieces of news B. some pieces of good news
C.some good piece of news D. some piece of good news[导析]news为不可数名词,其量化表达“一条消息”为“a piece of news”,“几条消息”则是“some pieces of news”,选A。 [导析]一般现在时主语是第三人称单数,对行为动词的设问需借助助动词does,动词变原形,故选C。热点考题导析 热点考题导析
1(2000年中考题)It’s quite warm today.
Why don’t you——your coat?
take away B. take out C .take off D. take down[导析]提建议“why don’t you+动词原形,意为“何不……”。“今天相当暖和”是建议对方脱去外套,故选C。 2(2001年厦门中考题)There——a football game on TV this afternoon.
A. is going to have B. will be
C. is going to play D. will play[导析]There have /play句型是中存在的,There be句型的将来时为:There is/are going to be… There will be … 故答案为B。3(2000年中考题)—I’m sorry,I broke the window.
— ——.
A. Not at all B. It doesn’t matter
C. Thank you D. Excuse me[导析]意思为“没关系”。当时对方感谢时,应选A,你感谢别人时选C,你要问别人什么事时选D,此题答案为B。 单项填空
1.Welcome back——home.
A.to B./ C. in D. at
2.I must get up very early——next time.
A. at B. / C. in D. at
3.Thank you for ——.
A. to help B. help C.helping D.helps
4.He always makes me——.
A. be angry B. to angry C. am angry D.angry
5.The students are going——their first field trip.
A. in B. to C. at D. on
6. ——are they going to talk next Friday?
A.What B. Who C. Where D. WhenBBCDDC7.Please——late——school.
A.don’t be not;for B. don’t be;for
C. be not; for D. don’t;for
8.There is going to ——a game in our class next Monday.
have B. is C. has D.be
9. Li Lei has two shirts, ——is old, ——is new.
A .one;one B. one;the other
C.the;other;the other D. one;other
10.This skirt is old. Don’t you want to buy——one?
another B. the other
C. other D. othersBDBA 热点考题导析
1(02年中考题)--Do you often hear John——in his room?
—Listen! Now we can hear him——in his room.
A. sing;to sing B. sing;sing
C. sing;singing D. to sing;singing[导析]感观动词hear+sb.+do/doing sth.听到动作的全过程,且问句中用often,故选择省略to的动词不定式。hear后加现在分词,表不听到了动作正在进行,故答句选择现在分词。故答案为C。 2(2001年杭州中考题)The water is too hot.
We’d better——right now.
A. not to drink B. don’t drink C.not drink D. drink not[导析]had better后跟动词原形,其否定形式为在had better后加not。故答案为C。 3(2000年中考题)—When shall we meet?
—Let’s——half past nine.
A. decide it B. make it
C. have it D. make it at[导析]make意思为“约定、决定”,it指时间,后面不加任何介词,decide指决定某事,不是决定、约定时间。故答案为B。
补全对话 A: Hello, Yang Yong! What are you going to do this afternoon? B: 1 2 What’s 3?
A:We’re going to Uncle Wang’s factory.
Would you like to go with us?
B:Yes, I’d love to. 4 5 is it?
A:About three kilometres.
B: 6 shall we go there ? A: By bike.
B:When shall we leave? A: 7 8 four o’clock?
B:Let’s 9 10 a little earlier.
A: Well, let’s leave at three.
B:Good . No 11 . 12 shall we 13 ?
A:Outside school gate.
B:All right. 14 15 this afternoon. A:See you then.1.Nothing 2. much
3. up 4. How 5. far
6. How 7. What/how
8. about 9. make
10. it 11. problem
12. Where 13. meet
14. See 15. you 热点考题导析
1(2001南京中考题)Please keep your eyes——(close).
A. close B. closing C. closed D.to close2(2001年南昌市中考题)There are about three——students in the school.
A. thousands B. thousand of
C. thousands of D. thousand[导析]“这所学校大约有3000名学生”“三百,三千”等具体的百,千后不加“-s”,而hundreds of成百,thousands of 数千,固定搭配,在百千后加“s”。故答案为D。[导析]keep后+形容词或doing sth 故答案为C。单项填空
1.I hope——there tomorrow.
you to go B. going C.you going D. to go
2.She wants to be thin.So she often has ——supper.
rich B.heavy C. light D. hot
3.There weren’t——tourists in Xinjiang.
much B. many C. a lot of D. lots of
4. I know the boy——Jack.
A.called B. to call C. calls D. callingDCBA5. Look! The bus stop is ——of the river.
A. on every side B. on other side
C. on the other side D. on others side
6.They were always together. He saw——she saw.
A. anything B. everything
C. something D. nothing 热点考题导析
1(2002年中考题)There is little water in the glass, ——?
A. isn’t there B. is there C. isn’t it D. is it[导析]此题考反意疑问句,在there be句型中,疑问句的主语仍用there,而不能用it。陈述句中有否定词little,当作否定句对待,故用肯定的疑问句,故选B。CB2(2002年中考题)I saw Lucy——the morning of last Tuesday.
A. on B. in C. at D. /[导析]此题考at,in与on的用语,at表示具体几点钟,in表示在一般时间之内,如in the morning,但如果表示具体的某一天上午必须用介词on,故选A。3(2001年乌鲁木齐中考题)
—May I smoke here ? —No,you——.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t D. haven’t[导析]may表示充许、请求、肯定回答用may,否定回答用mustn’t或can’t,故选B。句型转换
1.It’s better to finish your homework.
—— —— finish your homework.
2. He didn’t do well in maths.
He —— very —— —— maths.
3.The snow will be very heavy in some places.
There —— —— a —— ——in some places.
4.We enjoyed ourselves.
We —— a lot of —— .
5.What a hot day it is!
—— —— it is!You’d betterwasn’t good atwill be heavy snowhad funHow hot 热点考题导析
1(2001年中考题)If it——tomorrow. We——hiking.
A. won’t rain; go B. won’t rain; will go
C. doesn’t rain; go D.doesn’t rain; will go[导析]在if引导的条件状语从句中,即使有将来的意思,也不能用将来时,要用现在时。主句用一般将来时或情态动词,故选D。2(2001年广州市中考题)Suddenly Edward came in and said he had——to tell the class.
A. anything important B. important everything
C. something important D. important something[导析]形容词修饰不定代词something, everything, anything, nothing等时,形容词应放在这些词之后。首选排除B、D,又因为anything用在问句及否定句中,故选C。3(2001年北京海淀区中考题)—Must I finish my homework now? —No,you——.
May not B. mustn’t C.can’t D. needn’t[导析]以“Must I……?”句式的肯定回答是Yes,you must”,而作否定回答时,应用“No,you needn’t”,表示没有必要。故选D。 易混词语专练
1.both; either; neither
① ——of us are good at playing football.
② —— of you has a dictionary.
③ —— Lily——Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.BothNeitherEither or2. A few; few; a little; little
①We are going away for —— days.
②Tom isn’t good at Japanese, but he can speak——.
③Hurry up! There is —— time left.
④He is a man of ——words, and he doesn’t talk to them too much.
3.seem;look
①It —— like my hat.
②It —— that she is happier now than yesterday.a fewa littlea littlefewlooksseems4.either…or;neither…nor
①You may —— do it yourself——leave it to me.
② —— I —— Han Mei likes eating pork.
5.sick;ill
①David was——the day before yesterday.
②He is a ——man.同义句转换
1.He went to bed after he finished his composition.
He —— ——to bed ——he finished his composition.
2. How kind the lady is!
—— ——kind lady she is! either or Neither norillsickdidn’t go until What a3.Get up early, or you’ll be late for school.
——you——get up early, you will be late for school.
4.Lily comes to the office early and I come early, too.
Lily comes to the office early and—— —— I.
6.Both of them feel ill.
—— of them —— ——.
7.It only takes about five minutes to reach the station on foot.
The bus station is only about —— —— ——.
8.Jim doesn’t like travelling. I don’t like it, either.
—— I —— Jim —— travelling.If youso doNeither feels well five minutes’ walkNeither nor likes1(2002年中考题)He eats——food,so he is——fat.
A.much too;too much B. much too;too many
C.too much;much too D. too much;too many[导析]答案为C,much too意为“太”,修饰形容词或副词,too much意为“太多”修饰不可数名词;too many也是太多的意思,但修饰可数名词,因food是不可数名词,fat是形容词,故选C。2(2001年青岛中考题)Your father is sleeping.
You’d better—
not wake up him B. not to wake up him
C. not wake him up D . not to wake him up[导析]答案为C,had better后跟动词原形,否定形式在better后加not,故B、D不正确,wake up的宾语若为代词,应放中间,故答案选C。3(2001年乌鲁木齐中考题)You had to stay at home yesterday, ——you?
haven’t B. hadn’t C.don’t D. didn’t[导析]答案为D,此句意为:“昨天你不得不呆在家,不是吗?”have/has to的否定式或疑问式要借助动词do,does,did等来构成。又因原句中时态过去时,故选D。单项填空
1.I had a lot of trouble——the book.
A. on finding B. in finding
C. to find D. at finding
2.The old woman’s daughter died, she was in——.
A. ache B. aches C. pain D. painsBC3. We’re going to visit the factory——the weekend.
A. at B. in C. of D. on
4.Shall we——food for a picnic?
A. take B. bring C. carry D. put
5.We stayed at home instead of ——football.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays
6.The meat is ——dear. Don’t buy——.
A. much too. Too much B. too much,much too
C. much too ,much too D. too much, too much
7.I will go to play games if I——my homework.
A. will finish B. finish C. shall finish D. finishedABCAB8.The teacher told us ——in the sun.
A. to read B. not read C. don’t read D. not to read
9.She——her bike and hurt herself.
A. falls off B. felt off C. fell off D. fell of
10.I dreamt that I was busy——trees all night long.
A. plant B. planting C. to plant D. plants.DCB 热点考题导析
1(2001年福州市中考题)Your bedroom is very big,
——hers is rather small.
A. and B. so C. but D. if[导析]and意为“和,并且”,它所连接的前后句没有转折关系;so意为“因此,所以”,是因果关系;but意为:但是,表示语意的转折,从题义看,此题应选C。2(2001年山东中考题)Lily ran as ——as Lucy last year.
faster B. fast C. fastest D. more fast[导析]此句意为“莉莉去年和露茜跑得一样快”。“fast”是副词,而as…as中间一定要用形容词或副词,此题故选B。3(选自英语奥赛预赛试题)
The child was sitting in——apple tree.
There are lots of apples on——tree.
A. an; an B. a; / C. an; a D. an; the[导析]不定冠词用于可数名词的单数形式前;泛指某一类事物。A用于辅音前;an用于元音前。The特指上文提过的事的。所以第一空填an,第二个空填the。故选D。单项填空
1. A disease——TB killed millions of persons.
A. call B. calling C. is call D. called
2.Funny stories can make people——.
A. to laugh B. are laugh C. laugh D. laughing
3.William is very——to get the best-sellers(畅销品,书).
A. luck B. unlucky C. unusual D. lucky
4.It’s time to take a rest, but the students go on——in the classroom.
A.to write B. wrote C. written D. writing
5.Congratulations——you——your success in the exams.
A.to; with B. to; on C. on; to D. with; ofDCDDB 6.They both lost themselves——beautiful music.
A. on B. in C. at D. with
7.They all ——me good luck in the new year.
A. hope B. want C. wish D. like
8.It won’t rain,you can leave your umbrella——.
A. in B. behind C. at D. for
9.She——help his parents at home.
A. haven’t to B. doesn’t have to
C. have to not D. hasn’t to
10.He dreamt that he was busy——trees all night long.
A. plant B. to plant C. planting D. plantsBCBBC 11. The weather here is very different from——of America.
A. A. it B. one C. that D. its
12.He doesn’t write so——as his brother.
A. careful B. carefully
C. more careful D. most carefully
同义句转换
1.To his surprise he found the girl was blind.
He was —— to —— the girl was blind.
2.They can’t afford to buy tickets for the concert.
They haven’t —— —— to buy tickets——the concert.
3.Would you like to come with me?
Would you like to —— —— ?CBsurprised findenough money forcome along4.A:Don’t forget anything.
B:Don’t —— anything —— .
5.Kate was in the 200 meters race.
Kate—— ——in the —— race.
6.He ran fastest of all the boys.
He ran much fast than—— —— ——.leave behindany other boytake part 200-meterthe other boys 热点考题导析
1(2000年中考题)When they walked along the river,they suddenly heard somebody——for help.
A. called B. to call C. calling D .calls[导析]答案为C。“当他们沿着河边散步时,突然听到有人在喊救命。”hear(听到)是感观动词,其后跟动词原形或动词-ing形式。后者表示动作正在进行。2(2001年辽宁中考题)I have——friends.
They often come to see me.
A. a quite few B. a few quite
C. quite a few D. quite few[导析]答案为C。quite修饰名词时,放在定冠词a/an前,又因句意为有相当多的有友,故选C。
单项填空
1.I’m sure that is ——book.
an quite useful B. quite an useful
C. quite a useful D. a quite useful
2.How can you get on well ——your classmates?
A. for B. at C. to D. with
3.I find it——to talk with you.
interest B. interesting C. interested D. wellCDB4.Would you please——?I’m sorry, I won’t do it again.
A. not drive so fast B. drive fast enough
C. not to drive so fast D. to play football instead
5.Granny is ill. Please come ——you can.
A. as soon as B. as quickly as
C. as far as D. as near as
6.Mrs Green saw it——when she was driving past.
A. happens B.happened C. to happen D.happenABD 热点考题导析
1(2000年中考题)
A:She spent 100 yuan on the sweater.(改为同义句)
B:She —— 100 yuan——the sweater.
C: The sweater——her 100 yuan.[导析]spend…on与pay…for意思都是“某人买东西花费多少钱”,而cost是“某物花费了某人多少钱”。pay的过去式为paid,cost的过去式为cost,故B句答案是“paid,for”,C句的答案是“cost”。2(2001年中考题)I——my umbrella on the train.
A. forgot B.left C. forgotten D. leaved[导析]虽然forget与leave都表示“忘了”,但有地点状语时,要用leave,而不用forget,此句选B。paid forcost3(2001年湖北中考题
——teachers are listening to the report.
A. A number B. The number
C. A number of D. The number of [导析]a number of 与the number of 虽只是一词之差,但意思完全不同,前者与复数名词连用表示“许多,”谓语动词用复数形式。后者表示……的数量“谓语动词应用单数。此题选C。单项填空
1.The film——for half an hour.
A. has begun B. has been on
C. has been begun D. has gone outB2. —Where’s Jim? —He——to the farm.
has gone B.went C.have gone D. has been
3.I can’t finish the work well——your help.
without B. for C. with D. through
4.Surfing is one of the world’s most popular water——.
sport B. sports C. sporting D. /
5.Mr. Wang spoke highly——his students.
with B. of C. on D. to
6.If we make a contribution to——the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
A. protecting B.protect C. protects D. protectedAABBA7.The doctor told him to give up——.
Smoke B. smoking C.smokes D. smoked
8.I usually forget——the door, but I remembered——it when I left yesterday.
closing;closing B. to close;to close
C. closing;to close D. to close;closing
9.Neither Mary nor her parents——to Australia,but they know the country quite well.
Have been B. have gone C. has been D. has gone
10. —Thank you for asking me to your party.
But I can’t come. --- _______.
A. That’s right B. I’m sorry to hear that
C. Thanks a lot D. Oh,I’m very gladBDAB句型转换
1.He has a meeting once a week. (对划线部分提问)
—— —— ——he have a meeting?
2.I have learnt French since last month.(对划线部分提问)
—— —— have you learnt French?
3.She’s never been a librarian before,
—— —— (改为反意疑问句)
4.English is useful. Chinese is useful, too.
(改写句子,句意不变)
Chinese is ——useful——English.
5.Tom read the book. (改为否定句)
Tom —— —— the book.How often doesHow longhas sheas asdidn’t read6.I haven’t decided which sweater I should choose.
(改为简单句)。
I haven’t decided —— —— —— choose.
7.Both of them hate travelling. (改为否定句)
—— of them —— travelling.
8.She played the piano wonderfully. (改为感叹句)
—— —— she played the piano! 热点考题导析
1(2001年模拟中考题)The boy kept——TV for nearly two hours yesterday.
A. Watches B. watched C. watching D. watch [导析]选C。keep doing sth,意思为“保持(一直)做某事,也是固定搭配。which sweater toNeither likesHow wonderfully2(2001年中考题)I’ve never heard——an interesting story before.
A. so B. too C. very D. such[导析]选D。修饰名词一般用such,其形式为:“such+/a/an+形容词+名词”,如果名词前有many,much,little等修饰时,应用so。单项填空
1.Lucy said she hadn’t heard——music before.
A. such a beautiful piece of B .a beautiful
C. so beautiful a D. such a wonderfulA2.The old man has two children but——of them lives with him.
A. both B .none C. neither D. all
3.The Young Pioneers didn’t know——.
A. where will they go B. what they would do next
C. when could they go D. how did they get there
4. --You don’t look well,Jim. You’d better stay in bed.-- ___.
A. With pleasure B. That’s very king of you
C. Not at all D. I’m sorry to hear that
5.Beijing has asked for——the Olympic Games of the year 2008.
A. hold B. held C. holding D. holdsCBBC6.Mr. Li has gone to Shanghai and he——here last week.
A. left B. has left C leaves D. had left
7.Hu Ning likes maths——his brother likes French.
A. since B. while C. when D. as
8.All the students went to the zoo except——.
A. she and I B. me and her C. I and she D. her and me
选择正确的连词完成下列宾语从句。
How,what,whom,whose,where,whether,why,that,when,how much
1.The teacher told us——the earth goes around the sun.ABDthat2.Can you tell me —— you are waiting for?
3.He hasn’t decided —— he’ll go out or stay at home.
4.She asked the boy —— he wanted to buy.
5.I don’t know —— he paid for the computer.
6.Could you tell me —— I can work out the problem.
7.The policeman asked him —— he went last night.
8.I didn’t know —— they were late for school.
9.Do you know —— sweater this is?
10.I asked the P.E. teacher —— the sports meeting could be held in our school. whomwhetherwhathow muchhowwherewhywhosewhen 热点考题导析
1(2001年南昌中考题)—Your coat looks nice.
Is it——cotton? —Yes.It’s——Shanghai.
A. made of; make by B. made of; made in
C. made for; made in D. made from; made by[导析]答案选B。由…地方制造,后接地点,词组为be made in,故排除A、D两项,由…制成,为be made of故选B。 be made by后接动作的执行者。2(2001年河南中考题)There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but——of them is useful to him.
A. both B. all C. neither D. none.[导析]答案为D。由于quite a few 数量在三者以上,both,
neither指两者,故排除A、C两项,根据句意,but转折,应选择含否定意义的词,故选D。3(2001年广州中考题)After he had failed many times, he still said he wouldn’t ——the programme.
A. give up B. give away C. give off D. catch up[导析]答案为A。本句意思是:经过许多次失败,他仍旧说不会放弃这个方案。give away指“泄露、出卖”,give off意为”发出(蒸气、光等),catch up意为”赶上”,give up意为“放弃”。故选A。单项填空
1.I saw him——basketball with Mike an hour ago.
A.plays B. to play C. played D. play
2.We have——many times, but we have failed every time.
A. tried this out B tried out this C. tried out D. try
3.The teacher asked me——late again.
A. not be B. was not C. not to be D.to not be
4.Are you interested——this book?
A.with B. at C. on D. in
5.She said she felt someone——in the room.
A. to smoke B. smokes C. smoked D. smoking DACDD6.The farmers told us——tarm work when we were working on the farm.
A. how to B. what to C.how to do D. what to do
7.It’s late. Don’t keep the boy——.
A. to wait B. waiting C .wait D. waited
8.Please talk——about your country.
A. as much as possible B. as many as possible
C. as possible as long D. often as possible
9.There is enough bird food——for a week.
A. lasted B. lasts C. to last D. has lasted
10.Don’t——your glass too——.
A. fill; full B. fill; filled C. full; full D.full; filledCBACA同义句转换
1.They knew each other two weeks ago.
They —— —— each other for two weeks.
2.The woman likes wearing red skirts.
The woman likes —— —— —— red skirts.
3.People in every part of the world know the Great Wall.
People —— —— —— —— know the Great Wall.
4.Has she returned it yet?
Has she —— —— —— yet?
5.The man is too weak to walk by himself.
The man isn’t —— —— —— walk by himself.have known dressing up inall over the worldgiven it backstrong enough to6.The children aren’t young any longer.
The children —— —— —— young.
7.He put his books into the bag.
It was full. He—— the bag ——his books. are no longerfilled with 热点考题导析
1(2002年中考题)The medicine——cool,clean and dry.
A. must keep B. must be kept
C. must be carried D. must be in[导析]答案为B。 keep sth/sb+形容词作宾补,故C、D两项排除,又因此题考查含情态动词的被动语态,其形式为:情态动词+be+过去分词。故答案为B。2.(2001年杭州中考题)
—How far is the factory from here?
—It’s about 4 kilometers——.
A. far B. long C. away D. near[导析]答案为C。How far提问的是距离,距离的表达法为:be+数字+单位+away(from+地点)故选C。3.(2001年荆州市中考题)
—It seems that the old man feels——.Let’s go over and talk with him.
—You’d better let him——,or you may get into trouble.
A.alone;lonely B. lonely;alone
C. alone;alone D. lonely;lonely[导析]答案为B。lonely只作形容词,作表语时,通常指人,表示“孤独的”“寂寞的”,指人心理上的孤独,有感彩,故第一句应填lonely。let sb. alone词组表示别管,不干涉的意思,故第二句应选择alone,因此答案为B。 单项填空
1.The TV——display was made——China.
A. for;of B. on;by C.on;in D. in;in
2.If you don’t know the word, ——in the dictionary.
A. look it up B.look up it C. look at it D.find it
3.She has several friends here but she talks little——them.
A. between B. in C. among D. during
4.My father is about two metres——.
A.short B . high C. long D.tall
5.Our school is 2 kilometres——from here.
A. far B. away C. long D. outCACDB6.Would you please help me?
——your help, I can’t finish the work on time.
A. Under B. With C. For D. Without
7.Some young people are now——to buy private cars.
A. rather rich B. very rich
C. rich enough D.enough rich
8.Computers are very useful.
For example, they can——sending e-mail.
A. use for B. be used for C. be used of D. used of
9.He hurt her ——badly——she had to see a doctor.
A. too; that B. so; that C. either; or D. too; toDCBB 热点考题导析
1 用所给单词的适当形式填空
The number of cars —— (be) increasing with years.[导析]答案为is,此题主要考查a number of和
the number of的区别:a number of+可数名词的复数形式表示“许多…”,相当于a lot of 或many其中心词是后面的名词,谓语动词的变化要与复数名词保持一致。the number of+可数名词复数形式则表示“…的数目”,中心词为number,故谓语动词要按单数进行变化。is2. ——people are searching the internet to get their useful information.
A.Million of B. 5 millions of
C.Millions of D. 5 million of[导析]答案为C。在hundred,thousand,million前面有具体数字时,其后不加s,也不跟of短语;在表示不确定的数字,并且含有许多,即成千上万,数百万等含义时,hundred,thousand,million要用复数,且后加of短语。
3. The population of China is the——of all the countries in the world.
A. most B. biggest C. largest D. highest[导析]答案为C。形容数量的巨大和人口的众多,一般用形容词large。而most是形容个体多;big指某一事物空间规模的大小;high是形容动作的高低或大型建筑、山脉等的高低。因此,正确答案为C。此外,对人口多少提问时要用what,而不用how much。如:What was the population in China at the end of the twentieth century?4. The digital camera——so much that she didn’t buy it.
A. took B. paid C. cost D. spent[导析]答案为C。A、B、C、D四个选项皆有“花钱、消费”之意,但用法各不相同。took的形式主语是it,其真正的主语是动词不定式,即It takes/took sb. some time /money to do sth 某人花费(时间、金钱)做某事;paid的主语是人,和for连用,即某人买某物付多少钱;如How much did you pay for the dictionary? spend的主语是人后跟on加名词, 如:He spent 50 dollars on the pet dog. cost 的主语是物,意为“某物值…钱”。通常在四个单词所用句型可互相转换来表达同一种意思。如:
It took me 2000 yuan to buy the mobile phone,
→She spent 2000 yuan on the mobile phone.
→She paid 2000 yuan for the mobile phone.
→The mobile phone cost her 2000 yuan.单项填空
There are ——many mobile phones ——I really can’t make a decision which to choose.
A. such;that B. so;that C. very;and D. quite;that
2. Who knows what——in a hundred years?
A.will happen B.is happened C.has happened D. happens
3. ——of the leather shoes was the right size for me.
They were either too big or too. Small.
A. both B. Neither C. No one D. Either
4.After he——from medical (医学的)college,
he continued his education to be a doctor.
A. has graduated B. is graduated
C. had graduated D. will graduateBABC5.He won’t buy a used car——it’s much cheaper.
A. though B. because C. since D. when
6. — —— must I take this medicine every day?
—Three times a day.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon
7.If the population in our city——one million, there will be no space for——.
A. will reach;anybody B. will reach;anybody else
C. reaches;anybody D.reaches;anybody else
8. The Japanese girl told me that she——this special trip forever.
A. remembers B. will remember
C. remembered D. would rememberABDD9. —My grandpa has been ill for a week.
—Oh. ——I hope he can get well soon.
A. Never mind B. What a pity
C. That’s all right D. With pleasure
10. As a doctor, he thinks the best reward to him is the smile on the patients’ face. --- ——
So I do B. So do I C. So I did D. I do it, too
句型转换
He made a decision not to buy a used car. (改同义句)
He —— not to buy a —— car.
2. To learn how to use a computer is necessary. (改同义句)
—— —— necessary —— learn how to use a computer. BBdecided second-handIt is to3. My mother hardly complains anything to anybody,
—— —— ? (完成反意疑问句)
4. We all enjoyed our trip to Beijing . (改为同义句)
—— —— —— enjoyed our trip to Beijing.
5.Both Jim and Li Lei like singing Beijing Opera. (改否定句)
______ Jim_____Li Lei _____singing Beijing Opera.
6.The suit looks nice. It’s also very comfortable. (改同义句)
The suit locks nice, it’s comfortable —— ——.从对话下面的方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话,每个句子用一次does sheAll of usNeither nor likesas well A:I haven’t seen you these days. What happened to you?
B: 1
A: I’m sorry to hear that. What’s wrong with her?
B: 2 . She had to see a doctor .The doctor said there was something wrong with it. A: 3
B:A little better. She was operated on yesterday.
A:What do you do in the hospital?
B:I have to look after her there.
A:But the nurses can do it, I think.
B: 4 She’s taken good care of me since I was a baby. I should do something for her, too. A:I see . 5
B:Nothing, thanks. I can do all myself. See you.
A. See you. BECDAA. What can I do for you?
B. My grandma is ill in hospital.
C. How’s she feeling now?
D. You’re right.
E. Her leg has hurt for long . 热点考题导析
1. She told me that her necklace——.
A. has stolen B. has been stolen
C. had stolen D. had been stolen [导析]由于主句中的谓语动词是过去式told,因此,宾语从句应用过去的时态,故排除A、B两项,又因从句中的主语指物(necklace),根据句意,应用过去完成时的被动语态,故此题正确答案为D。 2. ——book I am reading now is more interesting
than——one I read yesterday.
A. The; the B. This; the C. The;that D. This ;that [导析]答案为A。 当名词后面有定语从句修饰时,名词前面不能用指示代词this或that,应该用定冠词the。再如:The person whom you saw in the room was her uncle, 你在房间里看见的那个人是她叔叔。 3. —Who is on the team, David or Jim ?
— —— is on the team.
None of them B. Both of them
C. Neither of them D. All of them [导析]none和all用来表示三者或三者以上,在此不符合题意,both后面be动词要用are。Neither表示“两者都不”,其后动词用单数is,因此,正确答案为C 。 [4]正误辨析:
她宁愿步行,而不愿骑自行车。
误]She prefers to walk than to cycle
[正]She prefers walking to cycling.
[正]She prefers to walk rather than cycle.
[导析]prefer后接动名词(doing)时,与介词to连用后接不定式时,与rater than连用。5. The man——was a friend of mine.
that you just talked to B. whom you just talked to him
C. who you just talked to him D. which you just talked to [导析]在定语从句中关系代词that可以指人,也可以指物,而which只能指物,故排除D;B、C中him与whom或who重复,故正确答案为A。 单项填空
The math is so——that we were all very——.
A. exciting; exciting B .excited; excited
C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting
2. In a surprising result, the girls——the boys,
and ——the match.
A. beat; beat B. win; win C. beat; win D. win; beat
3. The woman used ——her pet cat before dinner.
A. to feed B to feeding C. feeds D. fed
4. The weather turned out to be very good,
——was more than we could expect.
A. what B. which C. it D. that CCAB5. The mountain is ——steep that very ——people have climbed to the top of it.
A. so; a few B. very; few C .very; a few D so; few
6.We were very confident. ——she——I feel nervous.
A. neither; nor B. very; few C. very; a few D so; few
7.You have called the police., —— ?
A. have you B. did you C. haven’t you D. didn’t you
8. ——dog they found was not ———one they had lost.
A. The; the B. A; the C. The; a D. This; that
9. The accident happened——two o’clock——Saturday afternoon.
A. at; on B. at; in C. at; of D. at; atDACAA10.Someone saw the thief——out of the bank
and caught him.
A. coming B. to come C. came D. comes
同义句转换
The boys seemed to be relaxed.
——seemed that the boys——relaxed.
2. How did he carry if he didn’t use a cage?
How did he carry —— —— a cage?
3. She is wearing a necklace. It is beautiful.
The necklace ——she is wearing ——beautiful. AItwaswithout usingthat is4. China has the largest population of all the countries.
China has —— population —— any other country
in the world.
5. Their team played very carelessly.
They would certainly lose the game.
Their team played ——carelessly that
they —— —— lose the game. more thansodeserved toTHANK YOU !