广东省深圳市【双语报】Module 2 Unit 4 Inventions Reading 能力测试（含答案）

Module
2
Unit
4
Inventions
For
Reading
and
Listening
能力测试
词语点将台
Word
power
funny滑稽的;
好笑的
1.
That
is
a
funny
story.
那是个滑稽的故事。
2.
What’s
so
funny
什么事这么好笑
【总结】funny是_______,
意为
“滑稽的;
好笑的”。
Key:
形容词
【拓展】fun意为
“享乐;
乐趣;
有趣的事”。可用作不可数名词也可用作形容词。例如:
We
had
a
lot
of
fun
at
her
party.
我们在她的聚会上玩得很开心。
Swimming
in
summer
is
fun.
在夏天游泳很有趣。
【运用】根据汉语提示完成句子,
每空一词。
1.
我给我的妹妹讲了一个有趣的故事。
I
told
my
little
sister
a
______
story.
2.
和朋友去海滩非常有趣。
It
is
great
______
to
go
to
the
beach
with
friends.
create
创造;
创作
1.
The
government
plans
to
create
more
jobs
for
young
people.
政府计划为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。
2.
This
kind
of
poem
was
created
by
an
American
poet
in
the
19th
century.
这种诗歌是十九世纪的一个美国诗人创作的。
【总结】create作________,
意为
“创造;
创作”。可指上帝、自然等
“创造”某物,
作家塑造人物形象或创作作品等。
Key:
动词
【拓展】create的名词形式是creator
“创造者”和creation
“创造;
创作”。
【运用】根据句意用create的适当形式填空补全句子。
3.
Do
you
know
who
_______
that
famous
song
4.
He
is
the
_______
of
all
good
and
beautiful
things.
5.
Life
is
the
source
of
literary
_______.
invent
发明;
创造
1.
Who
invented
the
steam
engine
谁发明了蒸汽机
2.
The
ancient
Chinese
invented
the
abacus.
古代的中国人发明了算盘。
【总结】invent作
_______,
意为
“发明;
创造”。
Key:
动词
【拓展】invent和create都有
“创造”之意,
但两者是有区别的:
invent是指通过想象、实验、研究而创造出前所未有的东西,
尤指科技上的发明创造。create是指上帝、自然等
“创造”某物,
作家塑造人物形象或创作作品等。它既可用于创造具体的事物,
也可用于创造抽象的事物。
【运用】根据汉语提示完成句子,
每空一词。
6.
你知道是谁发明了打印机吗
Do
you
know
who
_________
the
printer
7.
它将创造一个全新的统治阶级。
It
will
________
a
wholly
new
ruling
class.
since
从……以后;
自……以来
1.
I
have
not
seen
her
since
last
Tuesday.
我自从上个星期二以来就没见过她。
2.
He
has
been
working
in
a
bank
since
leaving
school.
他离开学校以后一直在一家银行工作。
【总结】since是_______,
意为
“从……以后”;
“自……以来”,
后跟过去的时间状语或动作,与完成时连用。
Key:
介词
【拓展】since还可以作连词,
意为
“因为;
由于;
既然”。例如:
Since
you
can’t
answer
the
question,
perhaps
we’d
better
ask
someone
else.
既然你无法回答这个问题,
我们最好再问问别人。
【运用】根据句意写出since的词性。
8.
Since
the
21st
century,
the
computers
have
been
widely
used
in
our
daily
life.
_________
9.
Since
I
have
no
money,
I
can’t
buy
a
new
computer.
________.
develop
开发;
研制
1.
The
company
develops
and
markets
new
software.
这个公司开发并销售新软件。
2.
He
claims
that
several
countries
have
developed
nuclear
weapons
secretly.
他声称有几个国家已经秘密研制出了核武器。
【总结】develop作动词,
意为
“________”。
Key:
开发;
研制
【拓展】develop常构成短语
“develop
into
…”,
意为
“发展成为……”。
例如:
The
small
village
has
developed
into
a
big
city.
这个小山村已发展成为一个大城市。
【运用】根据汉语提示完成句子,
每空一词。
10.
科学家们正在研制治疗癌症的新药。
Scientists
________
________
new
drugs
to
treat
cancer.
11.
这场辩论逐渐变成了激烈的争吵。
The
argument
_______
_______
a
bitter
quarrel.
句型导航Sentence
guide
Structure
analysis
[长难句解析]
1.
The
following
are
three
of
the
most
important
inventions
in
history.
下面就是历史上最重要的发明中的三项。
【解析】the
following意为
“下述,
下列”,
在句中作主语时,
谓语动词用单数还是复数取决于后面谈及的人或事物的单复数。例如:
The
following
is
a
short
summary
of
the
article.
下面是一篇文章的简短摘要。
2.
With
light
bulbs,
people
can
do
as
many
things
in
the
evenings
as
they
can
in
the
daytime.
有了电灯,
人们可以在夜里做和白天一样多的事情。
【解析】as...as意为
“和……一样”,
两个as中间可以接形容词或副词原形,
还可接
“many
/
much
+
n.”,
例如:
She
is
as
tall
as
her
mother.
她和她妈妈一样高。
The
little
girl
ate
as
much
bread
as
her
brother
just
now.
那个小女孩刚才吃的面包和她哥哥吃的一样多。
Structure
imitation
[句式仿写]
1.
They
allow
people
to
keep
in
touch
with
each
other
anytime,
anywhere.
它们使人们可以随时随地保持联系。
【解析】anywhere是副词,
意为
“任何地方;
随便什么地方”,
在句中作地点状语。例如:
You
can
go
anywhere
you
like.
你可以去任何你想去的地方。
2.
After
its
invention,
travelling
became
faster
and
more
comfortable.
在它发明之后,
旅行变得更加迅捷、更加舒适。
【解析】after
its
invention是介宾结构,
在句中作时间状语,
相当于一个时间状语从句。例如:
Before
his
coming,
I
cleaned
all
the
rooms.
在他来之前,
我打扫完了所有的房间。
【跟踪练习】
根据汉语意思完成句子,
每空一词。
1.
他随你在哪儿见面都行。
He’ll
meet
you
_______
you
want.
2.
在他死后,
他的妻子把他所有的书捐给了图书馆。
_______
______
______,
his
wife
donated
all
his
books
to
the
library.
短语收藏夹
Phrase
collection
Unit
4
短语聚会
1.
at
the
start
of
在……的开始
2.
since
then
自那以来
3.
across
the
world
全世界
4.
keep
in
touch
with
与……保持联系
5.
in
the
daytime
在白天
6.
keep
...off
使……不接近
(或不接触、远离)
7.
at
the
same
time
同时
8.
begin
to
do
sth.
开始做某事
9.
allow
sb
to
do
sth.
允许某人做某事
10.
live
a
…
life
过……生活
11.
millions
of
...
数百万的……
12.
be
able
to
do
sth.
有能力做某事
【操练场】
根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空,
补全句子。
1.
_________,
he
has
developed
another
bad
habit.
2.
We
can
not
see
stars
_________.
3.
Wherever
you
go,
_________
me,
please.
4.
Please
_______
me
________
introduce
my
cousin
to
you.
5.
I
need
an
umbrella
to
_______
the
rain
_______
my
things.
6.
The
children
are
very
excited
_______________
the
race
(比赛).
7.
That
cute
robot
can
sing
and
dance
________.
8.
He
is
very
rich,
but
he
_______
simple
_______.
For
Unit
4
Section
A
(For
Reading)
I.
根据句意及图片提示写单词,
补全句子。
1.
The
______
is
perhaps
one
of
the
greatest
inventions
in
the
world.
2.
Now
almost
every
family
has
a
_________.
3.
In
ancient
times,
people
used
_______
to
carry
passengers.
4.
---
Can
you
help
me
put
these
colorful
_______
on
the
cake
---
No
problem.
5.
---
When
did
you
buy
this
_________
---
Oh,
I
didn’t
buy
it.
My
parents
gave
it
to
me
as
a
birthday
gift.
II.
根据要求写出相应的单词。
6.
advertise
(名词)
_________________
7.
invention
(动词)
_____________________
8.
distant
(名词)
_________________
9.
century
(复数)
__________________
10.
creator
(动词)
__________________
III.
根据句意及首字母提示写单词,
完成句子。
11.
His
stories
are
always
very
f_______
and
make
all
of
us
laugh.
12.
The
seat
is
very
c_______
to
sit
in.
13.
Many
young
people
in
the
21st
c_____
don’t
like
to
live
with
their
parents
when
they
grow
up.
14.
This
kind
of
invention
is
very
p_______
and
it
will
be
popular
in
the
market.
15.
You
can
come
to
my
home
a________
tomorrow.
I’ll
be
at
home
the
whole
day.
IV.
用括号里词的适当形式填空,
完成句子。
16.
We
can’t
imagine_______
(live)
without
water.
17.
Thomas
Edison
_________
(development)
the
first
practical
light
bulb
in
1879.
18.
He
is
________
(creation)
a
new
kind
of
picture.
19.
My
parents
don’t
allow
me
________
(stay)
up
late
at
night.
20.
After
the
invention
of
the
wheel,
travelling
became
________
(fast)
and
more
comfortable.
V.
从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空,
补全句子。
help...
do...,
start
to
do...,
at
the
start
of,
since
then,
millions
of
21.
______
people
come
to
visit
this
old
city
every
year.
22.
I
didn’t
join
any
school
clubs
______
this
term.
23.
They
always
_______
the
old
people
_________
their
housework.
24.
________,
he
has
decided
to
work
in
Shanghai.
25.
Peter
________
play
the
violin
when
he
was
five
years
old.
VI.
根据汉语意思完成句子,
每空一词。
26.
这些伟大的发明帮助人们过上了更好的生活。
These
great
inventions
help
people
_______
______
______
______.
27.
他们没有能力去完成这个工作,
你需要去帮助他们。
They
_______
______
______
______
the
work,
so
you
need
to
help
them.
28.
人们因为电话的发明而可以远距离相互通话。
People
can
______
______
______
_____
over
long
distances
because
of
the
invention
of
the
telephone.
29.
尽管我们已经很多年不见面了,
但依然保持着联系。
Although
we
haven’t
seen
each
other
for
many
years,
we
still
______
______
______
______
each
other.
30.
一些动物晚上出米寻找食物白天睡觉。
Some
animals
go
out
to
look
for
food
at
night
and
keep
asleep
_______
______
______
.
31.
有了互联网之后,
人们可以用电脑做很多的事情。
After
the
Internet
appeared,
people
can
_______
computers
________
_______
many
things.
32.
我爸爸在家做的家务跟我妈妈做的一样多。
My
father
does
_______
______
______
at
home
______
my
mother
does.
Section
B
(For
Listening)
I.
根据汉语意思完成句子,
每空一词。
1.
大多数人不能同时做两件事,
我就是其中一个。
Most
people
can’t
do
two
things
_______
______
______
______,
and
I
am
one
of
them.
2.
把你房间里面的灰尘清理一下,
房间太脏了。
Please
clean
______
______
in
your
room.
It
is
too
dirty.
3.
不要踩到地面上的水,
小心弄湿你的鞋子。
______
your
feet
______
the
water
on
the
ground.
It
will
make
your
shoes
wet.
II.
从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。
A.
When
did
people
across
the
world
use
the
light
bulb B.
How
did
people
see
at
night
before
the
invention
of
the
light
bulb C.
I
hope
your
dream
will
come
true.D.
Did
Thomas
Edison
invent
it E.
Who
invented
it F.
I
think
it
is
the
greatest
invention
in
the
world.G.
I
agree
with
you.
Dick:
What
do
you
think
of
the
invention
of
the
light
bulb,
Tony
Tony:
(4)
_________
Dick:
(5)
_________
Tony:
No,
he
didn’t.
Joseph
Swan
(约瑟夫.
斯万)
invented
the
first
electric
light
bulb
in
1860.
But
his
light
bulb
couldn’t
last
for
a
long
time
to
use.
Several
years
later,
Thomas
Edison
developed
it.
Dick:
(6)
_________
Tony:
In
the
20th
century.
Dick:
(7)
_________
Tony:
They
had
to
use
oil
lamps,
gas
lamps
or
candles
to
see
at
night.
Dick:
It
is
really
the
greatest
invention
in
the
world.
I
want
to
be
an
inventor
in
the
future.
Tony:
(8)
_________
Dick:
Thank
you.
第11期N2版Keys:
(One
possible
version)
词语点将台
句型导航
1.
anywhere
2.
After
his
death
短语收藏夹
1.Since
then
2.
in
the
daytime
3.
keep
in
touch
with
4.
allow;
to
5.
keep;
off
6.
at
the
start
of
7.
at
the
same
time
8.
lives
a;
life
第11期N3版Keys:
(One
possible
version
选择题除外)
随堂练
Section
A
I.
1.
wheel
2.
telephone
3.
carriages
4.
candles
5.
mobile
phone
II.
6.
advertisement
7.
invent
8.
distance
9.
centuries
10.
create
III.
11.
funny
12.
comfortable
13.
century
14.
practical
15.
anytime
IV.
16.
living
17.
developed
18.
creating
19.
to
stay
20.
faster
V.
21.
Millions
of
22.
at
the
start
of
23.
help;
do
24.
Since
then
25.
started
to
VI.
26.
live
a
better
life
27.
aren’t
able
to
complete
28.
speak
to
each
other
29.
keep
in
touch
with
30.
in
the
daytime
31.
use;
to
do
32.
as
much
housework;
as
Section
B
I.
1.
at
the
same
time
2.
the
dust
3.
Keep;
off
II.
4-8
FDABC
第11期N4版Keys:
精“品”课文1-5
AADAB
课本链接1-5
ABBDB
主题漫步1-4
DDAC