课件65张PPT。第1期Unit 1词语笔记
词语点将台 Word power
inventor 发明家
1. He wants to be a famous inventor in
the future.
将来他想成为一名著名的发明家。
2. Benjamin Franklin was not only an
inventor but also a famous writer.
本杰明·富兰克林不仅是一位发明家还
是一位著名作家。【总结】inventor是名词, 意为 “______”, 如例1和例2。发明家【拓展】invent是inventor的动词形式, 意为 “发明”。例如:
Do you know who invented the computer first? 你知道谁第一个发明了电脑吗? invention是名词, 意为 “发明”。例如:
I think the camera is one of the most useful inventions.
我认为相机是最有用的发明之一。【运用】根据句意, 用invent的适当形式完成句子。
1. Tonight a famous _______ will give us
a speech.
2. I wonder when the telephone was
________.
3. Edison had a lot of _________ in his
lifelong time.inventorinventedinventionsborn 出生
1. He was born in a poor family.
他出生于一个贫困的家庭。
2. When she was born, it was raining
heavily.
当她出生时, 外面下着大雨。
【总结】be born意为 “______”, 如例1和例2。出生【拓展】birth是born的名词形式, 意为 “出生”。例如:
She gave birth to a baby boy.
她生了一名男婴。【运用】根据句意, 用born的适当形式完成句子。
4. She was _____ with a beautiful voice.
5. Please tell me your date and place of
______.bornbirthability 才能; 能力
1. Mike has the ability to communicate
with others.
马克有与人沟通的才能。
2. It’s hard to measure his ability when
we haven’t seen his works.
没有见过他的作品, 很难估计他的能力。
【总结】ability意为 “__________”, 如例1和例2。才能; 能力【拓展】able是ability的形容词, 意为 “能够; 能”。例如:
She is able to speak three foreign languages. 她能够说三门外语。【运用】根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词。
6. 他有同时做几件事的能力。
He ___ ___ _____ __ ___ several things
at the same time.
7. 他能够在一小时内完成所有的工作。
He __ ____ __ _____ all the
work in one hour.has the ability to dois able to finishinclude 包括; 包含
1. In fact, the price includes the tax.
实际上, 该价格含税。
2. You’d better include some funny
stories in your speech. 最好在你的演
讲中含有一些有趣的故事。
【总结】include是动词, 意为 “_______ _______”, 如例1和例2。包括; 包含【运用】根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词。
8. 你的职责包括打扫卫生和接听电话。
Your duties _______ doing some
cleaning and answering the telephone.
9. 这次游览包括参观科学博物馆。
The tour ________ a visit to the
Science Museum.includeincludeswin 获胜; 赢
1. I am very happy that our team won
the match.
我很高兴我们队赢得了比赛。
2. If you win, you will get a chance to
travel abroad. 如果你获胜, 你将会获
得去国外旅游的机会。
【总结】win是动词, 意为 “_________”, 如例1和例2。获胜; 赢【拓展】winner是win的名词形式, 意为 “胜利者, 优胜者”。例如:
He was the winner in the running race. 他是跑步比赛的冠军。【运用】根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词。
10. 她喜欢在辩论中获胜。
She loves __ ____ an argument.
11. 如果你想成为获胜者, 你应该更加努
力。
If you want to be the _______, you
should work harder.winnerto win句型导航Sentence guide
Structure analysis [长难句解析]
1. His paintings are very famous, and
one, The Mona Lisa, is perhaps the
most famous painting in the world.
他的画非常有名, 而且其中的《蒙娜
丽莎》或许是世界上最有名的一幅画
作了。【解析】and连接两个并列的句子。The Mona Lisa是one的同位语。the most famous painting意为 “最著名的画作”, 含有形容词最高级的短语作表语。2. Nobody knows why.
没有人知道这是为什么。
【解析】why引导了一个宾语从句, 为了避免重复, 省略了“they all suddenly died out”。补全整个句子则为 “Nobody knows why they all suddenly died out”。Structure imitation [句式仿写]
1. Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than
60 million years before human beings.
恐龙先于人类6千万年生活在地球上。
【解析】more than, 意为 “多于”。例如: There are more than twenty passengers on the bus. 在公共汽车上有20多名乘客。2. Some dinosaurs were as small as
chickens. 一些恐龙像小鸡一样小。
【解析】as…as, 意为 “和……一样”。
例如: My dress is as beautiful as yours. 我的裙子和你的裙子一样漂亮。根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。
1. 我和我的哥哥一样高。
I am ___ tall ___ my brother.
2. 我认识大卫超过20年了。
I have known David for _____ ____
20 years.more thanasas短语收藏夹 Phrase collection
Unit 1 短语聚会
1. be born in 生于……
2. in the countryside 在乡村; 在农村
3. learn to do sth 学会做……
4 human being 人
5. die out 灭绝; 消失6. learn about 了解
7. in the center of... 在……的中心
8. remember to do… 记得要做……
9. used to do sth 过去常常做……
10. be famous for 以……出名
11. find out 了解 (到), 弄清【操练场】
根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空, 补全句子。
1. The mountain ____________ its
beautiful view.
2. I would rather live in the city than live
________________.
3. Many wild animals are _________. We
should do something to stop it.is famous forin the countrysidedying out4. You should ____________ a decision
by yourself. Don’t rely on (依赖) others.
5. I _______ go to the movies. But now
I have no time to do that.
6. I have read this book. But I couldn’t
_______ anything useful.find outlearn to makeused toFor Unit 1
Section A (For Reading)
I. 根据句意及图片提示写单词, 补全句子。
1. --- What are you doing, Lucy?
--- I am watching a documentary —
Walking with _________.dinosaurs2. Can you give back my _________? I
need to use it now.notebook3. People in cities like to go to the
__________ for a trip because they like
the clean air there.countryside4. The environment (环境) needs
_______ protection.human5. Do you want to become a(n)
________? Please watch CCTV 10.inventorII. 根据要求写出相应的单词。
6. birth (动词) ________
7. intelligent (名词) ____________
8. sudden (副词) __________
9. inventor(复数) __________
10. able (名词) ________bornintelligencesuddenlyinventorsabilityIII. 根据句意及首字母提示写单词, 完成句子。
11. N______ here knows the answer to
the question, so we should go to ask
others.
12. My room is not big. H_______, it is
very comfortable.
13. She is good at playing the piano, and
she e____ does well in singing.obodyoweverven14. My work doesn’t i______ making
coffee for the boss. It should be yours.
15. Newton was a famous s_______ in
the world.cientistncludeIV. 用括号里词的适当形式填空, 完成句子。
16. John used to ____ (eat) fish, but now
he doesn’t.
17. He loves playing the violin very much
and he wants to be a _________
(music) in the future.
18. Among so many _________ (invent), I
like phones most.eatmusicianinventions19. All of us should learn ________
(think) independently (独立地).
20. Please remember ________ (bring)
your homework tomorrow.to thinkto bringV. 从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空, 补全句子。learn about, for example, die out, human being, in the countryside21. Mr Green used to like living in cities,
but now he likes the life __________
___________.in thecountryside22. If you want to ___________
dinosaurs, you may read this book.
23. I think _____________ are cleverer
than animals.learn abouthuman beings24. If we don’t protect Chinese river
dolphins, they will ________.
25. We can help the old people in many
ways. ___________, we can help them
clean their houses.die outFor exampleVI. 根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。
26. 我们在这节课的最后读了一首诗来
感谢我们的老师。
We read a poem to thank our teacher
__ ___ ___ __ this class.
27. 两个月之内, 鲁比读了超过10本书。
Ruby read _____ _____ ten
books in two months.at the end ofmore than28. 我们这次的英语成绩和上次的一样好。
老师非常高兴。
Our scores in this English exam are
__ _____ ___ those in the last
exam. Our teacher is very happy.as good as29. 如果你想对这个伟大的科学家有所了
解, 你可以在这本百科全书中查找他
的信息。
You can ____ __ the information
about him in this encyclopaedia if
you want to know about this great
scientist.look up30. 她出生在一个贫穷的家庭, 但最终却
成为了一个伟人。
She ___ ____ __ a poor family.
However, she became a great person
at last.
31. 从小他就喜欢画画。
He loved to draw ____ __ ____ ____.was born infrom an early age32. 这台打印机是与这台电脑相连的。
The printer __ _________ __ the
computer.is connected toSection B (For Listening)
I. 根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。
1. 我希望在这次比赛中赢得一等奖, 你
会帮助我吗?
I hope to ___ ____ _____ in the match.
Can you give me a hand?win first prize2. 琼弄清楚了这件事发生的原因, 她非常
开心。
June _____ ___ why the thing
happened, so she was very happy.
3. 成功需要花费辛勤劳动和时间。
It ____ _____ _____ ___ ____ to be
successful.takes hard work and timefound outII. 从方框中的七个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。 A. How did you do that?
B. There are different kinds of
encyclopaedias.
C. Sounds interesting!
D. I think I won just because I like to
read different books in my daily life.
E. Why did you do that?
F. So you must be very hard-working.
G. I think you’re right.Dick: Hi, Doris. You got first prize in the
knowledge competition. (4) _____
Doris: In fact, I didn’t think I would got
the top grade. (5) ______
Dick: Well, what kind of books do you
like to read?
Doris: Encyclopaedias. (6) _____ You
can find everything that you are
interested in. Then you can get
much knowledge from them.ADBDick: (7) _______
Doris: Yeah, it is really interesting. But it
also took me much time.
Dick: (8) _______
Doris: Yeah. I often wrote down some
useful things when I was reading.FC参考答案
词语点将台
1. inventor
2. invented
3. inventions
4. born
5. birth 6. has the ability to do
7. is able to finish
8. include
9. includes
10. to win
11. winner句型导航
1. as; as
2. more than短语收藏夹
1. is famous for
2. in the countryside
3. dying out
4. learn to make
5. used to
6. find out随堂练
Section A
I.
1. dinosaurs
2. notebook
3. countryside
4. human
5. inventorII.
6. born
7. intelligence
8. suddenly
9. inventors
10. abilityIII.
11. Nobody
12. However
13. even
14. include
15. scientistIV.
16. eat
17. musician
18. inventions
19. to think
20. to bringV.
21. in the countryside
22. learn about
23. human beings
24. die out
25. For exampleVI.
26. at the end of
27. more than
28. as good as
29. look up
30. was born in
31. from an early age
32. is connected toSection B
I.
1. win first prize
2. found out
3. takes hard work and timeII.
4. A
5. D
6. B
7. C
8. F精“品”课文
1. D
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. C课本链接
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. D
5. B主题漫步
1. D
2. C
3. B
4. A
5. CThank you