广东省深圳市【双语报】Module 1 Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 语法课件

课件66张PPT。第2期语法运用 Grammar in use
一、some和any的用法
1. some和any意为 “一些”, 作为限定词, 修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。一般情况下, some常用于肯定句, any常用于否定句和疑问句。例如:
I have some good news to tell you.
--- Is there any orange juice in the bottle?
--- No, there isn’t any orange juice in the
bottle.2. 当表示请求、建议, 或期望得到对方肯定回答时, some也可用于疑问句。例如:
Would you like some tea?
May I have some bread?
3. 当肯定句中含有否定意义词hardly, never, seldom等时, 需用any。例如:
I never say any words to him.
He seldom has any chance of visiting his teacher.二、somebody, anybody, nobody, etc.
somebody (someone), anybody (anyone),
nobody (no one), something, anything,
nothing等都属于不定代词。1. some和any的用法规则同样适用于somebody, anybody, something, anything等不定代词。somebody和something一般用于肯定句, anybody和anything一般用于否定句和疑问句。当表示请求、建议, 或期望得到对方的肯定回答时, somebody和something也可用于疑问句中。2. nobody, no one和nothing用于句中表示否定意义。例如:
I can hear nothing / nobody / no one.
= I can’t hear anything / anybody /
anyone.
3. 不定代词具有单数含义, 作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。例如:
Somebody is in the classroom.
Has anything happened to her?4. 不定代词被形容词所修饰时, 形容词放在不定代词的后面。例如:
There is something wrong with my left
eye.
Is there anything interesting in this book?实战演练
I. 根据句意, 从括号中选择合适的词填空。
1. It is difficult to live without ______
money. (some / any)
2. We have ______ bread, but we don’t
have _____ milk in the fridge. (some /
any)
3. Is there _________ I can do for you,
Sir? (something / anything)anysomeanyanything4. --- Would you like _______ coffee?
--- Yes, please. (some / any)
5. --- Is there ____ apple juice at home?
--- Yes, there is ______. (some / any)
6. I didn’t see ________ in the house.
(someone／anyone)anyonesomeanysomeII. 单项选择。
7. --- Listen! Someone _____ singing in
the next room.
--- It may _____ Monica. She is going
to take part in a singing
competition (比赛).

A. are; be B. is; be

C. are, / D. is; /8. --- Would you like _____ to drink?
--- Coffee please. If not, ______ is OK.

A. something; anything

B. everything; anything

C. something; something

D. anything; something9. --- I didn’t find _____ on the table.
--- Oh, maybe _____ took it.

A. something; someone

B. anything; someone

C. nothing; anyone

D. everything; anyone10. --- Jack, is there ______ in today’s
newspaper?
--- No, ______.

A. something important; nothing

B. important something; everything

C. anything important; nothing

D. important anything; everything11. --- There is ______ wrong with my
headphone. I hardly hear ______.
--- Oh, you can use mine.

A. anything; something

B. something; something

C. something; anything

D. anything; anything12. --- How do you know when to _____
in the morning?
--- The clock will wake us up. So ____
needs a clock.

A. get on; everyone

B. get up; everyone

C. get on; no one

D. get up; no one13. --- Doctor, what’s the _____ with my
son?
--- Don’t worry. There is ______
serious. It’s only a cold.

A. problem; nothing

B. problem; anything

C. question; anything

D. question; nothingIII. 用合适的不定代词填空, 完成对话。
Nicole: Okay, let’s get started. I hope we
can get (14) _________ ready in time.
Chris: I hope so. Can (15) _______ help
me carry the table into the garden?
Nicole: Let me help you ... Are we
missing (16) _______? The shops
are still open and if there is
(17) _________ missing, I can go
and buy it.
Claire: No, I think we’ve got(18) ________.everythingsomeoneanythingsomethingeverythingNicole: Is (19) _________ at the door?
Can you have a look, Jim?
Jim: OK! (Looking outside) No, there is
(20) _______ there.
Nicole: OK, so we still have some time
before (21) ________ arrives. I
just hope we didn’t forget (22) ________.
Jane: No, Nicole, there is nothing you
need to worry about. (23) _________
is all right. It’s going to be a great
birthday party!Everythingsomebodynobodyeveryoneanything短语收藏夹 Phrase collection
Unit1 短语聚会
1. learn… from… 向……学习……
2. go for a walk 去散步
3. break open 破开, 破裂
4. climb out 爬出来
5. big attractions 大的景点6. take pictures of 给……拍照
7. in dry weather 在干燥的气候中
8. be important to sb. 对某人重要
9. a type of 一种
10. climb up 向上爬, 攀登操练场:
根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。
1. The butterfly is ________ insect.
2. Shall we ____________ after supper?
3. These books ____ very____________
me. They are worth reading.a type ofgo for a walkareimportant to4. It took us two hours to ________ to the
top of the mountain.
5. Many people visit the Great Wall and
______________ it.
6. We can _____ many interesting and
important things ______ the
encyclopaedia.climb uptake pictures oflearnfrom7. The vase fell onto the ground and
__________.
8. The plants will die _____________.in dry weatherbroke openFor Unit 1
Section A (For Grammar)
I. 根据句意, 从括号中选择合适的词填空。
1. There are ______ (some / any) new
books on the teacher’s desk.
2. We have a lot of candies. Take
_____ (some / any) with you, please.
3. I can’t give you ____ (some / any)
help now.somesomeany4. There is _________ (something /
anything) in your hair. I think it is a
leaf.
5. Our holiday was perfect. ___________
(nothing / everything) went on well.
6. I would like to have __________
(anything / something) to drink, please.
7. Can ________ (everybody / anybody)
hear me? Please come and help me.somethingEverythingsomethinganybody8. I will do _________ (nothing /
anything) for you. You are my best
friend.
9. My dictionary was on the desk just
now, but I can’t find it now. I think
_________ (nobody / somebody ) took
it away.
10. She did _______ (something /nothing).
She just slept all day long.nothinganythingsomebodyII. 单项选择。
1. --- I wanted to use the toilet but _____
was in.
--- You can use the toilet now. There is
______ there.

A. somebody; nobody

B. somebody; anybody

C. everybody; nobody

D. everybody; anybody2. --- There’s ______ in my eye. Can you
get it out please?
--- Sure. But I can’t see ______ in it.

A. anything; nothing

B. something; nothing

C. anything; anything

D. something; anything3. --- I can hear _____ knocking at the
door.
--- Let me see who that is... Mom, ____
is here. It is the cat. It is knocking
at the door.
A. someone; nothing

B. something; nothing

C. someone; nobody

D. something; nobody4. --- Would you like ______ to eat?
--- No. I don’t want to eat _______.

A. everything; anything

B. something; anything

C. anything; something

D. something; something5. --- Don’t take _____ magazines out
of the reading-room.
--- OK. I won’t take ______ out.

A. any; anything

B. any; something

C. some; anything

D. some; something6. --- Would you like _____ fruit juice,
please?
--- No, tea please. I never drink _____
fruit juice.

A. many; any
B. any; some

C. some; some
D. some; any7. --- Jack bought _______ souvenirs(纪
念品) in New York, but he didn’t
buy ______ expensive ones.
--- It’s clever of him to do so.

A. any; any
B. any; some

C. some; any
D. some; some8. --- Are there ______ apples in the
basket?
--- Yes, there are ______.

A. any; any
B. any; some

C. some; any
D. some; someSection B (For Speaking)
I. 将下列单词或词组连接成句 。
1. should, learn from, your, you, brother (.)
___________________________________
2. notebook, the, studies, with, is, a, great,
help, my (.)
_______________________________________________ You should learn from your brother. The notebook is a great help with my
studies.3. book, is, this, difficult, more, than, any
other (.)
_________________________________________________
4. interested, music, is, in, he, very much(?)
___________________________________
5. is, useful, it, have a good dictionary, to,
reading, are, when, you (.)
_______________________________________________________________ This book is more difficult than any
other. Is he interested in music very much? It is useful to have a good dictionary
when you are reading.II. 选句子完成对话。
Tina: (1) _______
John: Sure. He is so famous that almost
everyone knows him.
Tina: (2) _______
John: Mostly for his painting Mona Lisa.
Tina: Mona Lisa? Oh, I know. The smile
of Mona Lisa is famous. (3) ______DAEJohn: Yes. The Last Supper is also very
famous.
Tina: (4) _______
John: It took Leonardo three years to
finish it.
Tina: Oh, what a long time! (5) ______BGA. What is he famous for?
B. But good paintings need time.
C. When did Leonardo finish the
painting?
D. Do you know anything about
Leonardo da Vinci?
E. Does he have other famous paintings?
F. Which one is his famous painting?
G. How long did it take Leonardo to
finish the painting?Section C (For Writing)
从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。go for a walk, break open, look like, read about, in the mountains1. Would you like ____________ with me?
2. They lived in a small house _________
__________.to go for a walkin themountains3. That photograph(照片) doesn’t
________ her at all.
4. We __________ the accident in the
newspaper today.
5. The toy fell onto the floor and
__________.broke openlook likeread aboutSection D (For More Practice)
根据汉语提示补全句子, 每空一词。
1. 这块手表对于我来说非常重要, 因为
它是我爷爷送给我的。
The watch __ ____ _________ ___
me because my grandpa sent it to me.
2. 在干燥的气候中, 你应该天天给你的
花浇水。
__ ___ ________, you should
water your flowers every day.is very important toIn dry weather3. 你能告诉我一下中国的一些大的景点
吗?
Can you tell me about _____ ____
__________ in China?
4. 晚上老鼠爬上了厨房的桌子。
The mouse _______ __ __ the kitchen
table at night.some bigattractionsclimbed up to5. 这些纸花是我妈妈在三月份的时候做
的。
The paper flowers ____ _____ ___ my
mother in March.
6. 她想拍这次旅行的照片, 但没带照相机。
She wanted to ____ _______ __ this
trip, but she didn’t take a camera.were made bytake pictures of7. 鸵鸟是一种跑得很快的大鸟。
Ostrich is __ ____ __ large bird that
can run very fast.a type of参考答案
语法运用-实战演练
I.
1. any
2. some; any
3. anything
4. some
5. any; some
6. anyoneII.
7. B
8. A
9. B
10. C
11. C
12. B
13. AIII.
14. everything
15. someone
16. anything
17. something
18. everything19. somebody
20. nobody
21. everyone
22. anything
23. Everything操练场
1. a type of
2. go for a walk
3. are; important to
4. climb up
5. take pictures of
6. learn; from
7. broke open
8. in dry weather随堂练
Section A
I.
1. some
2. some
3. any
4. something
5. Everything 6. something
7. anybody
8. anything
9. somebody
10. nothingII.
1. A
2. D
3. C
4. B 5. A
6. D
7. C
8. BSection B
I.
1. You should learn from your brother.
2. The notebook is a great help with my
studies.
3. This book is more difficult than any
other.
4. Is he interested in music very much?
5. It is useful to have a good dictionary
when you are reading.II.
1. D
2. A
3. E
4. G
5. BSection C
1. to go for a walk
2. in the mountains
3. look like
4. read about
5. broke openSection D
1. is very important to
2. In dry weather
3. some big attractions
4. climbed up to
5. were made by
6. take pictures of
7. a type of八年级英语Unit1听说训练
I.
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. CII.
6. By studying their fossils.
7. Plants and meat.
8. We can find books on dinosaurs.III.
9. In the 18th century.
10. Because more and more ordinary
people began to use Britannica.
11. Around $1,400.IV. 请用英语描述下图, 至少六句话。 IV.
Xiao Qiang likes doing sports very much. One day, he played basketball in the living room alone. Suddenly, the ball hit the vase on the table and the vase broke into pieces. After awhile, Mom came back, and Xiao Qiang told his mother the truth. He said sorry to his mother. Xiao Qiang’s mother praised XiaoQiang for his honesty.写作一招鲜 Writing tips
【一展身手】
根据图片内容和提示词, 完成一篇约80词左右的短文, 讲述拯救小鸟的故事 (可适当补充内容, 注意文章的自然衔接。猫咪名叫Yummy)。Save baby birds
Yesterday morning, I was still sleeping.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Save baby birds
Yesterday morning, I was still sleeping. Suddenly, Yummy, my cat, woke me up. It kept making much noise, so I couldn’t sleep anymore. Then I jumped off my bed and started to go outside. Yummy ran in front of me, and it seemed to ask me to follow her. When I followed it to a big tree, I saw it watching some lovelybaby birds in the tree. At that time, I understood. It wanted to eat the baby birds. I said to myself, “I should save them!” I found a ladder, climbed up the tree and saved those baby birds. Yummy felt sad but I was very happy to save the birds.Thank you