广东省深圳市【双语报】Module 1 Unit 2 Numbers Grammar 课件

课件72张PPT。Module 1 Unit 2 Numbers grammar语法运用 Grammar in use
英语数字的表达方式
一、基数词
1 one 2 two 3 three
4 four 5 five 6 six
7 seven 8 eight 9 nine
10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve
13 thirteen 15 fifteen 18 eighteen 20 twenty 21 twenty-one
30 thirty 40 forty
50 fifty 80 eighty
100 one hundred
1,000 one thousand
1,000,000 one million【总结】基数词的基本构成如下:
1. 1-12为基数词中的基本数词。
2. 13-19的基数词在数词3-9后加-teen构
成。其中13 (thirteen),15 (fifteen),18
(eighteen)发生拼写变化。
3. 20-99之间的整十位数, 在基数词2-9之
后加后缀-ty构成。其中20 (twenty), 30
(thirty), 40 (forty), 50 (fifty), 80(eighty)
拼写发生变化。个位数不为零的十位
数, 由十位数加个位数构成,中间用连
字符号。4. 整百位数由基数词1-9加hundred构成。
百位数中若十位数不为零, 百位数与十
位数之间用and连接, 也可以省略; 但
百位数后直接加个位数时, and 一般不
能省略。如: 110 (one hundred and
ten); 205(two hundred and five).5. 整千位数由基数词1-9加thousand构成。
千位数带百、十、个位数可由千位数
直接加百、十、个位数构成。英语中
没有“万”这个单位。一万以上至百万
以下的数字都用“千”作单位表示。如:
10,000 (ten thousand); 200,000 (two
hundred thousand)。
6. 百万以million作单位表示。
7. 十亿以billion作单位表示。提示:
1. 1100-1900之间的整数也可以用百为单
位表示。如: 1300 (thirteen hundred)。
2 hundred, thousand, million被several或
基数词修饰表示计数时不能用复数。
如: several hundred(几百), three
thousand(三千), two Million(二百万)。
3 hundreds of (几百), thousands of (几千;
成千上万), millions of (几百万)表示不
定数量。二、序数词
1st first 5th fifth 12th twelfth
2nd second 8th eighth 20th twentieth
3rd third 9th ninth
100th hundredth【总结】序数词的基本构成如下:
1. 序数词1-3为特殊变化, 即: first (第一),
second (第二), third (第三)。
2. 序数词4-19在相应基数词词尾加-th构
成。注意fifth (第五), eighth (第八),
ninth (第九) 和twelfth (第12)的特殊拼
写。3. 20-99之间的整十位数在构成序数词时,
将相应基数词词尾-y变成-i, 再加-eth。
如: twentieth (第20), fiftieth (第50)等。
其余个位数不为零的十位数在构成序
数词时, 十位数用基数词表示, 个位数
用序数词表示。如: twenty-first (第21),
thirty-seventh (第37)。4. 整百位数构成序数词时, 在hundred后
面加上-th。如: (a/one) hundredth (第
100), two hundredth (第200)。百位数
含十位数和个位数构成序数词时, 只需
将最后一个数变成序数词。如: (one)
hundred (and) fifty-eighth(第158)。
5. 千至百万的数构成序数词时, 同样是将
最后一个词变为序数词。如: (one)
thousand two hundred (and) forty-
second (第1242).三、加减乘除
A. 加
Addition is adding two or more numbers together to find their total.Here 1 ball is added to 1 ball to make 2 balls. This would be written: 1 plus 1 equals two. (1+1=2)B. 减
Subtraction is taking one number away from another.If you have 5 apples, then subtract 2, you will have 3 left.
This would be written: 5 minus 2 is 3.
(5 - 2 = 3)C. 乘
Multiplication is adding a number to itself a particular number of times.If each child has five balloons, and there are four children, then they have twenty balloons totally. This would be written: 5 multiplied by 4 equals 20. ( 5×4 = 20) D. 除
Division is separating (分开) something into parts.4 friends want to share 16 watermelons equally. How do they divide the watermelons?
This would be written: 16 divided by 4 is 4. (16÷4=4)实战演练
I. 你能用英语写出下列数字的基数词及序数词吗? 试一试吧, 不要看上面的提示哦!
1.7 _______ ________
2. 11 ______ ________
3. 33 ___________ ___________
4. 99 ___________ ____________
5. 845 _____________________________
_____________________________sevenseventhelevenelevenththirty-threethirty-thirdninety-nineninety-nintheight hundred and forty-fiveeight hundred and forty-fifthII. 根据括号中的数词填空完成句子。
6. Is your birthday on the ______ (10)
of October?
7. Susan’s parents gave her a car on her
_________ (18) birthday.
8. She has read __________ (100) books
all her life.tentheighteentha hundred9. Our flat is on the _______ (8) floor.
10. The Berlin Wall fell near the end of
the ________ (20) century.eighthtwentiethIII. 用英语写出下面的加减乘除。
11. 4+6=10
___________________________________
12. 90－63=27
___________________________________
13. 60÷3=20
___________________________________
14. 36×35=1260
___________________________________36 multiplied by 35 equals 1260.4 plus 6 equals 10.90 minus 63 equals 27.60 divided by 3 equals 20.短语收藏夹 Phrase collection
Unit 2 短语聚会
1. at first 首先
2. develop into 发展成为
3. lead to 导致
4. in this way 以这种方式
5. copy down 抄写; 誊写6. traffic accident 交通事故
7. the amount of ... ……的数量
8. the number of ... ……的数量
9. be made from 由……制作
10. so that 为了; 以便【操练场】
根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空, 补全句子。
1. The paper ____________ wood.
2. I didn’t like the job much ______.
3. _____________ money spent on his
hobby is quite a lot.is made fromat firstThe amount of4. The small village _____________ a big
city.
5. Eating too much sugar can ________
health problems.
6. ______________ students in Grade 2 is
1000.The number ofdeveloped intolead toFor Unit 2
Section A (For Grammar)
I. 写出下列数字的英语表达形式。
1. 17 ___________
2. 80 _________
3. 52nd ____________
4. 100 _____________
5. 319 ___________________________seventeeneightyfifty-secondone hundredthree hundred and nineteen6. 1,000 _____________
7. 1,000,000 ____________
8. 267,352
______________________________________________________________
9. 4,521,349
______________________________________________________________________
10. 100th _____________one thousandone milliontwo hundred and sixty-seven thousand three hundred and fifty-twofour million five hundred and twenty-one thousand three hundred and forty-ninehundredth11. 12th ________
12. 3rd _______
13. 97th _______________
14. 2 ________
15. 4,325 ___________________________
________________four thousand three hundred and twenty-fivetwelfththirdninety-seventhtwoII. 把下面的表达译成英文。
16. 8:20 ___________________
17. 6:45 ___________________
18. 12 September ____________________
19. 1984 _______________________
20. 456 9324 _______________________
______twenty past eightfifteen to seventhe twelfth of Septembernineteen eighty-fourfour five six, nine three two four21. 第五课 _________________
22. 304房间 ____________
23. 第二次世界大战 _________________
______
24. 6路公交车_____________
25. 2013年6月5日 ___________________
___________________the fifth of June, two thousand and thirteenthe Fifth LessonRoom 304the Second World WarBus (No.) 6III. 根据右栏中的答案填空。MultiplybyAddandSubtractfromDividebyDividebyIV. 写出下面等式的英文表达。
31. 22+2 =24 ________________________
32. 8×15 =120 ______________________
33. 56÷4=14 _______________________
34. 16－10=6 _______________________
35. 32÷8 =4 ________________________32 divided by 8 is 4.22 plus 2 equals 248 multiplied by 15 is 120.56 divided by 4 equals 14.16 minus 10 is 6.V. 完成下列句子。
36. There are ______ days in a week.
37. “M” is the _____ letter in the
word “autumn”.
38. ______________ (第100位) student is
the tallest.
39. September is ________ month of the
year.sevenfifthThe hundredththe ninth40. He studies at ____________________
(第45中学).
41. ____________ of October is National
Day (国庆节)．
42. Peter was born in Paris on ________
_____(1985年4月3日).
43. Turn to _______(第38页).page 38No. 45 Middle SchoolThe first dayApril 3, 1985Section B (For Speaking)
I. 连词成句。
1. is, this, speaking, Lucy(.)
___________________________________
2. can, what, for, I, do, you(?)
___________________________________ This is Lucy speaking. What can I do for you?3. your, favorite, what, subject, is(?)
___________________________________
4. he, to, likes, learn, numbers(.)
___________________________________
5. multiplied, nine, six, is, by, fifty-four(.)
___________________________________ Six multiplied by nine is fifty-four. What is your favorite subject? He likes to learn numbers.II. 从方框选择适合的句子补全对话, 使对话完整、通顺。其中有两个选项多余。A. It’s the third of July.
B. How do you learn numbers?
C. How many students are there in
your class?
D. It is on the nineteenth floor.
E. Did you learn numbers in your
Maths classes?
F. Your answers are all right.
G. They are very useful in daily life.Mabel: (6) _______
Eric: Yes. And we learnt how to read
numbers in English classes.
Mabel: (7) ________
Eric: Forty-nine.
Mabel: What is your date of birth?
Eric: (8) ________
Mabel: Which floor is your home on?ECAEric: (9) ________
Mabel: Congratulations. (10) ________
Eric: Thank you. I think numbers are
very interesting.FDSection C (For Writing)
根据汉语提示写单词, 补全句子。
1. 上个月在我们的小镇上发生了六起交
通事故。
There were six ______ _________ in
our small town last month.
2. 如果你有时间, 请尽快写一份工作报告。
If you have time, please _____ _ _____
______ as soon as possible.traffic accidentswrite a workreport3. 昨天, 气温上升到37摄氏度, 天气非常
热。
The temperature ____ __ 37℃
yesterday. It was very hot.
4. 我们学校学生的数量是2700。
___ _______ __ ___ _______ in our
school is 2,700.The number of the studentsrose toSection D (For More Practice)
I. 从方框中选择合适的短语, 并用其适当的形式完成句子。use ... to…, at first, in this way,
begin to..., help... do...1. My elder sister ______ my mother
___ housework every weekend.helpsdo2. _______, I didn’t agree. However,
he tried his best to ask me to agree
with him.
3. You should do a lot of practice.
_________, you can learn English well.At firstIn this way4. I ________ learn to draw when I was 6
years old.
5. We can ____ several ways ___ work
out this problem, but we should
choose the best one.began tousetoII. 根据汉语提示写单词, 补全句子。
6. 这张床是木制的。
This bed __ _____ ___ wood.
7. 他非常友好以至于我们班的每个人都
喜欢他。
He is very friendly __ ____ everyone in
our class likes him.is made ofso that8. 不到十年的时间, 这家小公司发展成为
了一家有着5000人的企业。
In less than ten years, the small
company _________ ____ an
enterprise with 5,000 people.
9. 他的粗心大意导致了这个项目的失败。
His carelessness ___ __ the failure of
this project.developed intoled to10. 我不知道他买的食物的数量, 但是我
知道这足够我们用一个冬天。
I don’t know ___ _______ __ food he
bought, but I know it’s enough for us
to use in a whole winter.
11. 那样拿剪子不对, 你应该像我这样做。
That’s not the _____ ___ __ hold a
pair of scissors. You should hold it
like me.the amount ofright way to12. 葡萄酒是用葡萄做的, 有益于身体健
康。
Wine __ _____ _____ grapes, and it is
good for our health.
13. 很多人看书的时候, 喜欢在书上做标
记。
Many people like to _____ _____ ___
the books when they are reading.make marks onis made from参考答案
语法运用- 实战演练
I.
1. seven; seventh
2. eleven; eleventh
3. thirty-three; thirty-third
4. ninety-nine; ninety-ninth
5. eight hundred and forty-five;
eight hundred and forty-fifthII.
6. tenth
7. eighteenth
8. a hundred
9. eighth
10. twentiethIII.
11. 4 plus 6 equals 10.
12. 90 minus 63 equals 27.
13. 60 divided by 3 equals 20.
14. 36 multiplied by 35 equals 1260.短语收藏夹
1. is made from
2. at first
3. The amount of
4. developed into
5. lead to
6. The number of随堂练
Section A
I.
1. seventeen
2. eighty
3. fifty-second
4. one hundred
5. three hundred and nineteen 6. one thousand
7. one million
8. two hundred and sixty-seven
thousand three hundred and fifty-
two
9. four million five hundred and
twenty-one thousand three
hundred and forty-nine
10. hundredth 11. twelfth
12. third
13. ninety-seventh
14. two
15. four thousand three hundred and
twenty-fiveII.
16. twenty past eight
17. fifteen to seven
18. the twelfth of September
19. nineteen eighty-four
20. four five six, nine three two four 21. the Fifth Lesson
22. Room 304
23. the Second World War
24. Bus (No.) 6
25. the fifth of June, two thousand
and thirteenIII.
26. Multiply; by
27. Add; and
28. Subtract; from
29. Divide; by
30. Divide; byIV.
31. 22 plus 2 equals 24.
32. 8 multiplied by 15 is 120.
33. 56 divided by 4 equals 14.
34. 16 minus 10 is 6.
35. 32 divided by 8 is 4.V.
36. seven
37. fifth
38. The hundredth
39. the ninth
40. No. 45 Middle School
41. The first day
42. April 3, 1985
43. page 38Section B
I.
1. This is Lucy speaking.
2. What can I do for you?
3. What is your favorite subject?
4. He likes to learn numbers.
5. Six multiplied by nine is fifty-four.II.
6. E
7. C
8. A
9. D
10. FSection C
1. traffic accidents
2. write a work report
3. rose to
4. The number of the studentsSection D
I.
1. helps; do
2. At first
3. In this way
4. began to
5. use; toII.
6. is made of
7. so that
8. developed into
9. led to
10. the amount of
11. right way to
12. is made from
13. make marks on八年级英语Unit 2 听说题
I.
1. A
2. C
3. A
4. C
5. B
II. 略。III.
9. The students were excited and showed
great interest in it.
10. 121.
11. Because they all understood what
Danny said.IV. 请用英语描述下图, 至少六句话。 It was Xiao Ming’s birthday. His mother gave a lovely dog called Cody to him as his birthday gift. He loved it and taught it to do a lot of things. For example, he taught it to go across the street when the traffic light turned green. Cody was so clever that he could learn them very fast. One day, Xiao Ming saw Cody helping a blind man cross the street. He was very pleased and said Cody was a good boy.写作一招鲜 Writing tips
【一展身手】
假设学校进行了一项有关学生在假期的活动调查, 以下图表显示的是你们班的调查数据, 请根据该图表, 用英语写一份80词左右的调查报告, 内容必须包括以下要点, 并谈谈自己的看法。Our school made a survey on students’ activities on holidays recently _________
___________________________________ Our school made a survey on students’ activities on holidays recently. 30 per cent of the students study by themselves during the holidays. They read books or do their homework. There’re 30 per cent students chatting or playing games online. Then, 25 per cent students watch TV or listen to some music. 10 per cent of the students like to do some sports such as playing basketball and football, running and swimming. There’re still 5 per cent students. They travel or do some voluntary work.
I think we should have a meaningful holiday. Don’t spend too much time playing online. We should make good use of the holidays.Thank you