广东省深圳市【双语报】Module 3 Unit 6 Ancient stories Grammar 课件

课件69张PPT。Module 3 Unit 6 Ancient stories Grammar语法运用 Grammar in use
一、现在完成时与since和for
上一单元我们初步学习了现在完成时, 本单元我们来学习一下由since或for引导的时间状语的现在完成时。【语法笔记】
1. 瞬间动词表示短暂的动作, 如: come, go, leave, start, begin, become, receive和die, 而持续性动词表示能持续一段时间的动作, 如: work, stay, live和learn。2. since除了可以跟表示过去某个时间点的名词或名词短语构成时间状语外, 也可以引导时间状语从句, 且从句中的谓语动词通常用一般过去时。如:
I have not been back to my middle school since I left. 自从我离开我的中学以后我再也没有回去过。
3. 注意since和for不能同时使用。如:
(×) Lisa has lived in Canada for three years since 2011.二、现在完成时与一般过去时的比较实战演练
I. 用since或for填空, 完成句子。
1. The man has been away from China
____ ten years.
2. The girl has collected stamps ______
she was five years old.
3. I have studied Russian ______ last
month.forsincesince4. Tom has worked ____ five hours.
5. My English is very good because I
have learned it ____ seven years.
6. William has lived here _____ he got
married.
7. Miss Lin has taught in this school
_____ 2010.forforsincesince8. May is in her office. She has been
there ______ 7 o’clock this morning.
9. Nobody lives in these houses. They
have been empty ____ many years.
10. Tom has been ill ____ a long time.
He has been in hospital ______
October.sinceforforsinceIII. 用since、for或括号中动词的正确形式填空。
My father has lived in England (11) ____ 1985. He enjoyed travelling when he was young. He has visited many countries. He (12) _________ (play) the piano (13) ____ he was eight years old. He plays it very well now. When he was 26 years old, he met my mother and they got married. They (14) _________ (live) happily together (15) ____ thirty years.forsincehas playedsincehave livedIII. 将下列单词或词组连接成句。
16. have, story, the, many, Chinese, years,
told, for, this (.)
_______________________________________________________
17. in, long, you, Beijing, how, lived, have
(?)
___________________________________ The Chinese have told this story for
many years. How long have you lived in Beijing?18. I, for, hours, have, Internet, the, two,
searched (.)
_____________________________________________________
19. he, come, married, Jack, got, here,
since, hasn’t (.)
_____________________________________________________ I have searched the Internet for two
hours. Jack hasn’t come here since he got
married.20. ago, he, took, his, to, the, mother,
days, flowers, three (.)
_______________________________________________________
21. she, been, how, the, long, in, Music
Club, has(?)
________________________________________________ He took the flowers to his mother
three days ago. How long has she been in the Music
Club?22. back, not, his, left, he, to, he, has,
hometown, been, since (.)
_______________________________________________________________ He has not been back to his
hometown since he left. 短语收藏夹 Phrase collection
Unit 6短语聚会
1. come on (用于命令)快; 加油; 加把劲
2. false teeth 假牙
3. with a start 猛地一惊
4. in the early morning 在清晨
5. be under attack 受到攻击6. think of 想到, 想起
7. fill... with... 把……装满……
8. Thank you for... 谢谢你……
9. be full of 充满
10. give... an important task
给……一个重要的任务
11. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人干某事【操练场】
根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其
正确形式填空, 补全句子。
1. He ______ the bottle _____wine last
night.
2. Your garden _____________ green
grass and beautiful flowers next
spring.
3. The minister _____ the guards
_________________.filledwithwill be full ofgavean important task4. Dorothy, _________. Never mind your
shoes. They’ll soon dry off.
5. He woke up __________ just now and
felt afraid.
6. It’s good to jog(慢跑) ___________
__________.
7. The enemies (敌人) ________________
______ for more than two months.come onwith a startin the earlymorninghave been underattack8. That old man can’t chew (嚼) without
his __________.
9. I can’t ________ a better way to spend
my time.
10. _____________ your kind invitation.Thank you forfalse teeththink ofFor Unit 6
Section A (For Grammar)
I. 用 since或 for填空。
1. I have lived here ____ more than
twenty years.
2. I’ve known him ______ we were
children.
3. Jim has been in Ireland _____ Monday.forsincesince4. Lisa is in the meeting place. She has
been there ______ 8 o’clock.
5. Nobody lives in that old village. It has
been empty ____ many years.
6. They have learnt English ______ they
went to school.
7. Louie has studied Chinese ______ he
was six years old.sinceforsincesince8. Dale has talked on the phone ____ five
minutes.
9. She has been away from the city ____
about ten years.
10. --- How long have you lived in China?
--- I have lived in China ______ I was
born.sinceforforII. 把下面各句的短暂性动作转换成持续性动作。
11. He got to Beijing five minutes ago.
He ___ ____ ___ Beijing for _____
_________.
12. I moved to the USA last year.
I ____ _____ ___ the USA since
____ ______.has been infiveminuteshave lived inlast year13. I went home yesterday.
I ____ _____ home for ____ _____.
14. They came here last week.
They ____ ______ here since _____
______.
15. I became a teacher in 2000.
I ____ _____ a teacher for _________
_______.fourteenhave beenone dayhave stayedlastweekhave beenyearsIII. 用所给词的正确时态填空。
My grandparents (16) ______ (move) to the countryside six years ago. They (17) _________ (live) there for six years. They like the life there because there is fresh air. They loved travelling when they (18) ____ (be) young. So far, they (19) _____ _______ (visit) many countries, such as Japan, France, America and Thailand. In the past, my parents and I often (20) _____ (go) back to the countryside tomovedhave livedwerehavevisitedwentvisit them. But we (21) ___________ (not see) them since last year because my parents (22) _____________ (busy) with their work and I (23) ___________ (work) hard on my studies. My grandmother once (24) _____ (call) us. They have missed us so much. In fact, we have also missed them. So we (25) ____________ (decide) to go back this Spring Festival since we received that call. I’m sure we’ll have a happy new year.have decidedhaven’t seenhave been busyhave workedcalledIV. 用括号中动词的正确形式完成对话。
Nick: (26) _______________ (you / speak)
to Mike about the party?
Tom: Yes, I have. (27)_______ (I / speak)
to him yesterday. He will bring
some soft drinks.
Nick: (28) _______________ (you / ask)
Lucy to bring some drinks too?Have you spokenI spokeHave you askedTom: No, I haven’t. But (29) __________
(she / promise) to bring some CDs. (30)
_________ (I / phone) her last night.
Nick: I see. And who (31) __________
_________ (you / forget) to invite so
far?
Tom: (32) _____________ (I / plan)
everything.
Nick: No, (33) _________________ (you /
not / invite) me!you haven’t invited she promisedI phonedhave youforgottenI have pannedSection B (For Speaking)
根据汉语提示写单词, 补全句子。每空一词。
1. 我爷爷不能吃硬的食物因为他带了一
副假牙。
My grandfather can’t eat hard food
because he wears a set of ____ ______.false teeth2. 我从后面拍了他一下, 他猛然一惊看着
我。
When I patted him from the back, he
looked at me ____ __ _____.
3. 加把劲, 你将会是第一个到达终点的人。
_____ ___, and you’ll be the
first one to get to the end.with a startCome on4. 我妈妈去超市买东西了。
My mother ___ ____ ___ the
supermarket to buy things.
5. 当他们见到想见的人之后就开船走了。
They _____ _____ after they met the
person they wanted to meet.has gone tosailed away6. 如果你累的话你可以坐在那块石头上
休息一下。
You can __ ___ the stone to have a rest
if you are tired.
7. 无论发生什么, 我们都不应该放弃希望。
No matter what happens, we should
not ____ ___ hope.give upsit onSection C (For Writing)
根据汉语提示写单词, 补全句子。每空一词。
1. 每天早上上班时间, 这辆公交车上挤满
了人。
When it’s time for work every
morning, the bus __ ___ ___ people.is full of2. 士兵们爬出了木马占领了城市。
The soldiers _______ ___ ___ the
wooden horse and captured the city.
3. 因为那个盒子太重了, 他不得不把它拖
进房间。
Because that box is too heavy, he has
to ____ it ____ the room.climbed out ofpullinto4. 孩子们等到妈妈回来才上床睡觉。
The children didn’t ___ __ _____
until their mother came back.
5. 我听从他的建议是一个大错误。
It was __ ___ _______ for me to follow
his advice.
6. 在我小的时候, 我奶奶常常给我讲故事。
When I was young, my grandmother
usually ____ stories ___ me.go to sleepa big mistaketoldto7. 你应该在你爸爸回来之前想出一个好
主意。
You should _____ ___ a good
idea before your father comes back.
8. 我们应该努力保护这些古建筑。
We should ___ ___ protect these
ancient buildings.try tothink ofSection D (For More Practice)
I. 从方框中选择合适的短语, 并用其适当的形式完成句子。in the early morning, be under attack, ask ...to ..., fill ... with ..., order ... to ..., take...to...1. Don’t ______ me _____ do anything,
and you should give me advice.orderto2. The city ______________ now, and the
soldiers are trying to fight against
enemies.
3. We set out ___________________.
4. ____ the bottle _____ enough water
because five people need to drink it.is under attackin the early morningFillwith5. My younger brother often ____ me __
help him to play baseball.
6. When it began to rain, my mother
asked me to _____ an umbrella ___
my brother yesterday.toaskstotakeII. 根据汉语提示写单词, 补全句子。每空一词。
7. 明天我就把那本书给你带来。
I’ll _____ ____ ____ _____ tomorrow.
8. 你不可能在三天之内完成这个工作。
It’s impossible for you to finish the
work __ _____ _____.
9. 在河的那边有一大片森林。
___ ___ ____ ____ ___ the river,
there’s a big forest.bring you the bookin three daysOn the other side of10. 最近我的数学进步了很多, 谢谢你帮
助我。
My Maths has improved a lot
recently. ______ ___ ___ _______ me.
11. 我们学校有2, 500多名学生。
There are _____ _____ 2,500 students
in our school.more thanThank you for helping参考答案
语法运用 – 实战演练I.
1. for
2. since
3. since
4. for
5. for6. since
7. since
8. since
9. for
10. for; sinceII.
11 . since
12. has played
13. since
14. have lived
15. forIII.
16. The Chinese have told this story for
many years.
17. How long have you lived in Beijing?
18. I have searched the Internet for two
hours.
19. Jack hasn’t come here since he got
married.20. He took the flowers to his mother
three days ago.
21. How long has she been in the Music
Club?
22. He has not been back to his
hometown since he left.短语收藏夹
1. filled; with
2. will be full of
3. gave; an important task
4. come on
5. with a start
6. in the early morning
7. have been under attack
8. false teeth
9. think of
10. Thank you forSection A
I.
1. for
2. since
3. since
4. since
5. for6. since
7. since
8. for
9. for
10. sinceII.
11. has been in; five minutes
12. have lived in; last year
13. have been; one day
14. have stayed; last week
15. have been; fourteen yearsIII.
16. moved
17. have lived
18. were
19. have visited
20. went 21. haven’t seen
22. have been busy
23. have worked
24. called
25. have decidedIV.
26. Have you spoken
27. I spoke
28. Have you asked
29. she promised
30. I phoned
31 . have you forgotten
32. I have panned
33. you haven’t invitedSection B
1. false teeth
2. with a start
3. Come on
4. has gone to
5. sailed away
6. sit on
7. give upSection C
1 . is full of
2. climbed out of
3. pull; into
4. go to sleep
5. a big mistake
6. told; to
7. think of
8. try toSection D
I.
1. order; to
2. is under attack
3. in the early morning
4. Fill; with
5. asks; to
6. take; toII.
7. bring you the book
8. in three days
9. On the other side of
10. Thank you for helping
11 . more than八年级英语 Unit 6 听说题
I.
1. B
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. BII.
6. The Greeks.
7. Because they succeeded in capturing
the city through a clever trick instead
of fighting.
8. We should make full use of the things
in our life. When you want to succeed,
be careful and take the chances.III.
9. Europeans.
10. They were like small wolves in
ancient times.
11. Because they are our friends. IV. 请用英语描述下图, 至少六句话。 One day, a few boys were flying kites along a river. Suddenly, a boy’s kite fell into the river and he ran to get it. But the boy was so careless that he fell into the river. Just then, a policeman passed by and jumped into the river to help the boy out of the water. Then he told the boy to keep safe and stay away from the river when they were having fun. 写作一招鲜writing tips
【一展身手】
假设妈妈给你讲了一个伦敦大火的故事, 你想把它讲给你的朋友听。请根据以下提示用英语讲述故事。要求: 80词左右, 可适当发挥。提示:
1. 伦敦大火开始于1666年9月2日。
2. 由于当时伦敦大多数房子都是木头建
造的, 所以大火蔓延得很快。
3. 大火在四天之内烧毁了伦敦大约1/6的
建筑, 有几个人在大火中丧生。火灾后,
超过1万人无家可归。
4. 最后, 国王命令军队拆除成百上千的建
筑, 以形成一条隔离带, 但这一办法未
能奏效。直到第4个夜晚风停了, 大火
才熄灭。写作本篇作文可能用到的词汇、短语: the Great Fire of London, be made of, spread(蔓延), burn, homeless (无家可归的), take down(拆除), an isolation strip (隔离带)。 The Great Fire of London started on September 2nd, 1666. As most of the houses in London were made of wood at that time, the fire spread very quickly. The fire burnt about 1/6 of the buildings in the city in four days. There were several people died in the fire. After the fire, more than ten thousand people became homeless. At last, the king askedthe army to take down hundreds of buildings to make an isolation strip. But it didn’t work. The fire didn’t be put out until the wind stopped on the fourth night. Thank you