课件24张PPT。 Unit1
EncyclopaediasGrammarA. some and anyI have some questions about dinosaurs.
She does not have any questions about dinosaurs.
Do they have any questions about dinosaurs?
Yes, they have some questions about dinosaurs.We use some and any to talk about amounts.I have some questions about dinosaurs.
She does not have any questions about dinosaurs.
I have some milk to drink.
She doesn't any milk to drink.We use some and any before (plural/singular) countable nouns and uncountable nouns.I have some questions about dinosaurs.
She does not have any questions about dinosaurs.
I have some milk to drink.
She doesn't any milk to drink.We usually use (some/ any) in positive statements.We usually use (some/ any) in negative statements and questions .May I have some noodles ?
Would you like some tea ?We also use some in questions when we expect the answer to be "yes"..Shopping list
apples bread milk coffee eggs potatoes noddles orange juiceMum: Do we have any apples?
Wendy: Yes,we have some apples.
Mum:Do we have any bread?
Wendy: No, we don't have any bread.coffee eggsMum:
Wendy:
Mum:
Wendy: Do we have any coffee?Yes,we have some coffee.Do we have any eggs?No, we don't have any eggs.milk noodlesMum:
Wendy:
Mum:
Wendy: Do we have any milk?Yes,we have some milk.Do we have any noodles?No, we don't have any noodles.orange juice potatoesMum:
Wendy:
Mum:
Wendy: Do we have any orange juice?Yes,we have some orange juice.Do we have any potatoes?No, we don't have any potatoes.Hi Dad,
I checked the fridge with Mum. We have _____________, ______________, ______________and _______________. However, we don't have ___________,_____________,
__________________or __________________.B. somebody and anybody,nobody,etc.I saw somebody/someone/something.
I did not see anybody/anyone/anything.
Did you see anybody/anyone/anything?
I saw nobody/no one/nothing.We usually use (some-/ any-) in positive statements.We usually use (some-/ any-) in negative statements and questions .I saw somebody/someone.
I did not see anybody/anyone.
Did you see anybody/anyone?
I saw nobody/no one.somebody=
anybody=
nobody=someone
anyone
no oneThere is not anybody in the room.
There is nobody in the room.We can form negative statements in two waysI saw nobody/no one/nothing.We write no one as two wordsThere is somebody in the room.
There is not anybody in the room
There is nobody in the room.
Somebody is here.
Is anybody here?
Nobody is here.Somebody, anybody,nobody etc. are singular.1.Is there anything on the blackboard?
S1: Is there anything on the blackboard?
S2: No, there's nothing/there isn't anything on
the blackboard.2.Is there anything on the noticeboard?
S1: Is there anything on the noticeboard?
S2: Yes, there's something on the noticeboard.3.Is there anything above the teacher?
S1: Is there anything above the teacher?
S2: No, there's nothing/there isn't anything
above the teacher.4.Is there anybody by the window?
S1: Is there anybody by the window ?
S2: Yes, there's somebody by the window.5.Is there anything under the teacher's desk?
S1: Is there anything under the teacher's desk?
S2: No, there's nothing/there isn't anything
under the the teacher's desk.6.Is there anyone behind the teacher?
S1: Is there anyone behind the teacher?
S2: Yes, there's someone behind the teacher.7.Is there anything on the bookcase?
S1: Is there anything on the bookcase?
S2: No, there's something on the bookcase.8.Is there anyone next to the piano?
S1: Is there anyone next to the piano?
S2: Yes, there's someone next to the piano.