广东省深圳市文汇中学八年级英语上册 Module 4 Unit 8 English week Grammar 课件
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| 名称 | 广东省深圳市文汇中学八年级英语上册 Module 4 Unit 8 English week Grammar 课件 |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 649.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津深圳版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-12-13 00:00:00 | ||
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课件28张PPT。GrammarUnit 8 English Week 1. To learn how to use the modal
verb should
2. To learn how to use had betterobjectivesModal verb: should1. In my opinion, every school should
have an English Week.
2. You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you can.
3. You should read English books and magazines, and watch English television programmes.
4. Above all, you should enjoy English.
5. What should we do?
6. We should take this chance.1. In my opinion, every school ______ _____ an English Week.
2. You ______ ____________ in English with your friends whenever you can.
3. You ______ _____ English books and magazines, and watch English television programmes.
4. Above all, you ______ _____ English.
5. What ______ we ___?
6. We ______ _____this chance.should haveshould communicateshould readshould enjoyshould doshould takego1. I wasn’t sure whether I ____ offer to
help or not.
A. should B. might
C. would D. needed
2. — Bob, did you have a good time at
Jane’s party last night?
—Yes, but I really ____ because we
had an English exam this morning.
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t
C. couldn’t D. needn’t1. should在肯定句中可用来讨论义务和职责或提出建议，意为“应该”。如：
情态动词should的用法You should pay more attention to spelling.2. should后面跟不带to的动词不定式。否定式为should not，其缩略形式是shouldn’t，意为“不应该”。如：
You should not / shouldn’t play football in the street.3. should 用于疑问句，表示征求意见或请求指示。如：— Should I call the police?
— Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn’t.4. should 还可以表示更正别人的说法。— The total price of these books is
230.5 yuan.
—No. That should be 232.5 yuan.
Check it again. 注意：should和ought to均可用来谈论义务和职责或提出建议。
两者可以互换使用，不过should常用得多。如：
You should / ought to take your mother’s advice.1. must的意思与should和ought to类似，但语气更强或更肯定，表示“必须”之意，常含有命令的性质；should和ought to的语气则相对缓和些。如：should, ought to & mustYou must give up drinking. 你必须戒酒。
(说话者可能是医生，强调命令执行的必须性)
You really should / ought to give up drinking.
你真的应该戒酒。(可能是来自亲友的劝告。)2. should可以替代must使指示听起来更客气些。如：You should send the letter by 30 June.
你应该在六月三十日之前寄出这封信。3. should和ought to可以用来预测，表示预期会发生什么事情。must往往不这样用。如：明天天气会好的。
It should be fine tomorrow. ( )
It must be fine tomorrow. ( )Arthur should read more English books.
He ______________ magazines about pop stars
all the time.
Emily _______________ her words more clearly when she speaks in English. She _________ again in the speaking competition next year.
Amy ___________ more friends. She _______
______ too shy.
Joseph _________ his homework more carefully.
He ______ also _____ more carefully before he speaks!should not read should pronounceshould try should makeshouldshould doshould thinknot be Ms Chen is writing a report about her students. Help her complete the report with should or should not and the verbs from the box. (P 120) A be do make pronounce
read think tryAsk and answer the questions with should.Possible answers:What should we do if we want to get
better marks?
2. What should we do if we find a purse on the classroom floor?
3. What should we do to our parents when they are old?
4. What should people do if they want to make good public speeches?We should study harder if we want to get better marks.We should take the purse to the teacher if we find it on the classroom floor.We should look after our parents when they are old.They should speak slowly, clearly and confidently if they want to make good public speeches.had better1. They’d better speak clearly and
confidently.
2. We’d better find a rich traveller and take his gold!
3. We had better go before it rains.
4. He had better stay in bed tomorrow.
5. You’d better not disturb him.
6. She had better not tell lies any more.1. They ________ ______ clearly and
confidently.
2. We _______ _____ a rich traveller and take his gold!
3. We _________ ___ before it rains.
4. He _________ _____ in bed tomorrow.
5. You ________ ____ _______ him.
6. She _________ ___ ____ lies any more.’d better speak’d better findhad better gohad better stay’d better not disturbhad better not tellgo1. You _____ give up smoking.
A. had better B. should
C. can D. ought to
2. Mr. White is of great help; you ___ let
him go.
A. had not better
B. had better don’t
C. had better not
D. had no better had better用来表示竭力劝告，或告诉人们(包括自己)该做什么事，意为“做……是好的；最好还是”。
had better之后要用不带to的动词不定式，即：had better do，其缩略形式为
’d better。 通常用“had better not + 不带to 的动词不定式”来表示否定。如：had better 的用法We’d better hurry or we will miss the train.
You’d better not go out late at night.用于回答时，通常用简略式。如：
— Shall I wash my clothes right now?
— You’d better. / You’d better not.注意：
had better通常并不表示所提出的建议比
其他选择更好——这里没有比较的意思。
had better用于谈论最近的将来，比should
或ought to在时间上更为紧急。如：
There is only five minutes left. You had
better hurry up.
只剩五分钟了。你还是快点吧。1. Vicky does not feel well. She has got a cold.
You say to her, “__________________
___________.”
2. Mandy and Jason are going to have a picnic with Judy. Mandy and Jason have arrived but Judy is late again.
Mandy says to Jason, “________________
____________________________.”You’d better go andYou’d better notask her to come along next timesee a doctor Complete the sentences with had better or had better not and the expressions from the box. B 3. Some friends are going to visit you today. The floor is dirty.
You say to yourself, “_______________
________.”
4. Your mother needs to go out now, but it is going to rain.
You say to her, “___________________
________________.”
5. You will have an exam tomorrow.
Your mother says to you, “____________
___________________.”I’d better sweepYou’d better take anYou’d betterthe floorumbrella with younot watch TV tonight You’d better to wait for me at the school gate.
I have better write to him now.
You had not better go there.
I will have better clean the room right now.
He has better speak slowly and confidently.Correct the sentences.waithad better nothadhadhadReview1. 情态动词 should 的用法；
2. should, ought to和must的区别；
3. had better的用法。1. You should eat too much.
(改为否定句)
You ______ ____ ____ too much.
2. He should speak slowly.
(改为一般疑问句)
_______ ____ ______ slowly?
3. It’s best for you to get up early.
(改为同义句)
You ____ _____ ____ up early.I. 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。should not eatShould he speakhad better get4. You’d better take much money with
you. (改为否定句)
You ____ ______ ____ ____ much
money with you.
5. Tom should practise more to improve
his Chinese. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _______ Tom ___ to improve his
Chinese?had better not takeWhat should do1. 我们接下来该怎么办呢？
2. 你应该多喝水。
3. 你最好按时还书。
4. 他们不应该整天呆在家里。
5. 我们最好打扫一下教室。 Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示翻译下列句子。What should we do next? You should/ought to drink more water. You had better return the book on time.They should not stay at home all day. We’d better sweep the classroom. Homework1. Make some sentences using should and had better. (at least 10)
2. Finish the exercises in Learning English.
3. Preview Speaking on page 122.
verb should
2. To learn how to use had betterobjectivesModal verb: should1. In my opinion, every school should
have an English Week.
2. You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you can.
3. You should read English books and magazines, and watch English television programmes.
4. Above all, you should enjoy English.
5. What should we do?
6. We should take this chance.1. In my opinion, every school ______ _____ an English Week.
2. You ______ ____________ in English with your friends whenever you can.
3. You ______ _____ English books and magazines, and watch English television programmes.
4. Above all, you ______ _____ English.
5. What ______ we ___?
6. We ______ _____this chance.should haveshould communicateshould readshould enjoyshould doshould takego1. I wasn’t sure whether I ____ offer to
help or not.
A. should B. might
C. would D. needed
2. — Bob, did you have a good time at
Jane’s party last night?
—Yes, but I really ____ because we
had an English exam this morning.
A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t
C. couldn’t D. needn’t1. should在肯定句中可用来讨论义务和职责或提出建议，意为“应该”。如：
情态动词should的用法You should pay more attention to spelling.2. should后面跟不带to的动词不定式。否定式为should not，其缩略形式是shouldn’t，意为“不应该”。如：
You should not / shouldn’t play football in the street.3. should 用于疑问句，表示征求意见或请求指示。如：— Should I call the police?
— Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn’t.4. should 还可以表示更正别人的说法。— The total price of these books is
230.5 yuan.
—No. That should be 232.5 yuan.
Check it again. 注意：should和ought to均可用来谈论义务和职责或提出建议。
两者可以互换使用，不过should常用得多。如：
You should / ought to take your mother’s advice.1. must的意思与should和ought to类似，但语气更强或更肯定，表示“必须”之意，常含有命令的性质；should和ought to的语气则相对缓和些。如：should, ought to & mustYou must give up drinking. 你必须戒酒。
(说话者可能是医生，强调命令执行的必须性)
You really should / ought to give up drinking.
你真的应该戒酒。(可能是来自亲友的劝告。)2. should可以替代must使指示听起来更客气些。如：You should send the letter by 30 June.
你应该在六月三十日之前寄出这封信。3. should和ought to可以用来预测，表示预期会发生什么事情。must往往不这样用。如：明天天气会好的。
It should be fine tomorrow. ( )
It must be fine tomorrow. ( )Arthur should read more English books.
He ______________ magazines about pop stars
all the time.
Emily _______________ her words more clearly when she speaks in English. She _________ again in the speaking competition next year.
Amy ___________ more friends. She _______
______ too shy.
Joseph _________ his homework more carefully.
He ______ also _____ more carefully before he speaks!should not read should pronounceshould try should makeshouldshould doshould thinknot be Ms Chen is writing a report about her students. Help her complete the report with should or should not and the verbs from the box. (P 120) A be do make pronounce
read think tryAsk and answer the questions with should.Possible answers:What should we do if we want to get
better marks?
2. What should we do if we find a purse on the classroom floor?
3. What should we do to our parents when they are old?
4. What should people do if they want to make good public speeches?We should study harder if we want to get better marks.We should take the purse to the teacher if we find it on the classroom floor.We should look after our parents when they are old.They should speak slowly, clearly and confidently if they want to make good public speeches.had better1. They’d better speak clearly and
confidently.
2. We’d better find a rich traveller and take his gold!
3. We had better go before it rains.
4. He had better stay in bed tomorrow.
5. You’d better not disturb him.
6. She had better not tell lies any more.1. They ________ ______ clearly and
confidently.
2. We _______ _____ a rich traveller and take his gold!
3. We _________ ___ before it rains.
4. He _________ _____ in bed tomorrow.
5. You ________ ____ _______ him.
6. She _________ ___ ____ lies any more.’d better speak’d better findhad better gohad better stay’d better not disturbhad better not tellgo1. You _____ give up smoking.
A. had better B. should
C. can D. ought to
2. Mr. White is of great help; you ___ let
him go.
A. had not better
B. had better don’t
C. had better not
D. had no better had better用来表示竭力劝告，或告诉人们(包括自己)该做什么事，意为“做……是好的；最好还是”。
had better之后要用不带to的动词不定式，即：had better do，其缩略形式为
’d better。 通常用“had better not + 不带to 的动词不定式”来表示否定。如：had better 的用法We’d better hurry or we will miss the train.
You’d better not go out late at night.用于回答时，通常用简略式。如：
— Shall I wash my clothes right now?
— You’d better. / You’d better not.注意：
had better通常并不表示所提出的建议比
其他选择更好——这里没有比较的意思。
had better用于谈论最近的将来，比should
或ought to在时间上更为紧急。如：
There is only five minutes left. You had
better hurry up.
只剩五分钟了。你还是快点吧。1. Vicky does not feel well. She has got a cold.
You say to her, “__________________
___________.”
2. Mandy and Jason are going to have a picnic with Judy. Mandy and Jason have arrived but Judy is late again.
Mandy says to Jason, “________________
____________________________.”You’d better go andYou’d better notask her to come along next timesee a doctor Complete the sentences with had better or had better not and the expressions from the box. B 3. Some friends are going to visit you today. The floor is dirty.
You say to yourself, “_______________
________.”
4. Your mother needs to go out now, but it is going to rain.
You say to her, “___________________
________________.”
5. You will have an exam tomorrow.
Your mother says to you, “____________
___________________.”I’d better sweepYou’d better take anYou’d betterthe floorumbrella with younot watch TV tonight You’d better to wait for me at the school gate.
I have better write to him now.
You had not better go there.
I will have better clean the room right now.
He has better speak slowly and confidently.Correct the sentences.waithad better nothadhadhadReview1. 情态动词 should 的用法；
2. should, ought to和must的区别；
3. had better的用法。1. You should eat too much.
(改为否定句)
You ______ ____ ____ too much.
2. He should speak slowly.
(改为一般疑问句)
_______ ____ ______ slowly?
3. It’s best for you to get up early.
(改为同义句)
You ____ _____ ____ up early.I. 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。should not eatShould he speakhad better get4. You’d better take much money with
you. (改为否定句)
You ____ ______ ____ ____ much
money with you.
5. Tom should practise more to improve
his Chinese. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _______ Tom ___ to improve his
Chinese?had better not takeWhat should do1. 我们接下来该怎么办呢？
2. 你应该多喝水。
3. 你最好按时还书。
4. 他们不应该整天呆在家里。
5. 我们最好打扫一下教室。 Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示翻译下列句子。What should we do next? You should/ought to drink more water. You had better return the book on time.They should not stay at home all day. We’d better sweep the classroom. Homework1. Make some sentences using should and had better. (at least 10)
2. Finish the exercises in Learning English.
3. Preview Speaking on page 122.