课件27张PPT。Unit 8 Surprise endingsModule 4 A taste of literature一、根据汉语写出英文单词
1. 毕业典礼(n.) _________________
2. 链子(n.) _________________
3. 账单(n.) _________________
4. 妻子(n.) _________________
5. 礼物(n.) _________________
6. 膝盖(n.) _________________
7. 招牌(n.) _________________
8. 计算(或清点)总数(v.) _________________
9. 买得起(v.) _________________
10. 搜寻(v.) _________________
11. 掏出(v.) _________________
12. 控告;控诉(v.) _________________ 自主预习graduationchainbillwifegift /presentkneesigncountaffordsearchdrawaccuse二、根据汉语写出下列词组
1. 寻找;寻求 _____________________
2. 终于;最终 _____________________
3. 集中(目光等)于 _____________________
4. 递出 _____________________
5. 被控告…… _____________________
6. 用……名字;以……假名 _____________________
7. 引以为荣 _____________________
8. 一套;一组 _____________________look forat lastfix...onhold out(be) accused of...under the name (of)...(be) proud ofa set of三、翻译下列句子
1. 因为买不起礼物,所以她坐下来哭了。
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
2. 吉姆和黛拉有两样他们都引以为荣的财产。
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
3. 然后她走出门,下楼来到街上。
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
4. 他的目光集中在黛拉身上,而且其中有种她读不懂的表情。
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
5. 现在这套梳子是她的了,但是她的长发却没了。
___________________________________________She could not afford a present, so she sat down
and cried.Jim and Della had two possessions which they
were both proud of.Then she went out of the door and down the stairs
to the street.His eyes were fixed on Della, and there was an expression in them that she could not read.Now the set of combs were hers, but her hair was gone.词汇精析【1】gift n. something that you give someone as a present 礼物;a natural ability for doing something 天赋
I really like this gift. 我真的很喜欢这份礼物。
【同根词】
gifted adj. 有天赋的
She seemed to be gifted at it. 她似乎在这方面很有天
赋。【拓展】
(1)gift=present礼物
Today is a gift/present, for each of us. 今天是一个礼物,给我们每个人。
(2)gift=genius天赋
He has a gift for art. 他有艺术天赋。
【应用】
(1)( )He bought a gift for her. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. present B. genius C. book
(2)She was a ____________ (gift) teacher who never talked down to her students.Agifted【2】graduation n. a special ceremony at a university, college, or school, at which degrees and diplomas are given to students who have successfully completed their studies 毕业典礼;the successful completion of a course of study at a university, college, or school, for which you receive a degree or diploma 毕业
She still kept up with her classmates after graduation. 毕业后她仍然与同学保持联系。
【同根词】
graduate v. 毕业
He will graduate after this term. 他将在这学期后毕业。【拓展】
graduate from... 从……毕业
I will graduate from Peking University this July. 今年七月我将从北京大学毕业。
【应用】
Tom will __________(graduation)from university this month.graduate【3】count v. add all the things up in order to find how many there are计算(或清点)总数
I shall count up to ten and then we can begin. 我数到
十,然后我们就开始。
【同根词】
(1)countable adj. 可数的
Only countable nouns can be used in the plural. 只有可数名词才有复数形式。
(2)uncountable adj. 不可数的;无数的
Are they countable nouns or uncountable nouns? 它们是可数名词还是不可数名词?
【应用】
The word “apple” is a(n) _________(count)noun. countable【4】afford v. have enough money to pay for something 买得起
I live for the day when I can afford to buy a car. 我盼着有一天能买得起小汽车。
【拓展】
(1)afford sth.=have enough money to buy sth. 买得起
We can afford a car.=We have enough money to buy a car. 我们买得起一辆小汽车。
(2)afford to do sth.=have time to do sth. 抽得出时间做某事
We can’t afford to wait. 我们等不及。
【应用】
( )He can afford a trip to the USA. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. has a car to go on B. has tickets to go on
C. has money to go onC【5】present n. something that you give to someone, for example, at Christmas or when you visit them 礼物;the period of time that we are in now and the things that are happening now 现在
She thanked me for the present. 她对我送的礼物表示感谢。
【拓展】
(1)present=gift礼物
She loves the present/gift from her mother very much. 她非常喜欢她妈妈送的礼物。
(2)at present=nowadays=now=in the present 现
在;目前
What I should do at present is to learn English well. 我目前应该做的事情是学好英语。【应用】
( )We cannot explain this at present. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. gift B. nowadays C. at firstB【6】search v. look carefully for something or someone 搜寻;查找
n. an attempt to find something or someone by looking for them carefully 搜寻;查找
The police are searching his house. 警察正在搜他的
家。【拓展】
(1)search for=look for搜寻
You can search for relevant reviews online. 你可以在网上搜索相关评论。
(2)in search of 寻找;探求
We started off at once in search of the missing child. 我们马上出发寻找那个失踪的孩子。
【应用】
( )They are searching for the information on the Internet. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. looking B. seeing C. readingA【7】draw v. take something out 掏出;move something in a particular direction (轻)拖,拉; use a pencil or pen to produce a picture, pattern, or diagramme 画
其过去式和过去分词分别是drew,drawn。
A horse draws the cart along. 马沿路拉车。
He is drawing a picture. 他在画画。
【同根词】
drawer n.抽屉
Put it in a desk drawer. 把它放到书桌抽屉里去。【拓展】
(1)draw out=take out 掏出
She drew out/took out some books from her schoolbag. 她从书包里拿出一些书。
(2)draw=pull 拉
He drew/pulled his chair nearer the fire. 他把椅子轻轻拉近火边。
(3)draw attention to 引起注意
Use colours to help draw attention to these areas. 使用颜色去引起对这些区域的注意。
【应用】
(1)He put his pen in the __________ (draw).
(2)( )He drew out a gun and fired. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. took B. bought C. held drawerA【8】set n. a number of things that belong together or that are thought of as a group一套;一组
v. 设置;树立;点燃等
This one completes the set. 加上这一件就凑成全套了。
This theatre is set up for children. 这座剧院是为儿童设置的。【拓展】
(1)a set of 一套
You can get a new set of tools. 你可以领一套新工
具。
(2)set out=set off=start off=leave 出发
When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable boots. 准备进行长距离徒步时,一定要穿上合适的靴子。
(3)set off 出发;点燃;引发
The next morning, we set off. 次日上午我们出发了。
The material does not set off any alarms. 那种材料不会引发任何警报。
(4)set up 建立
He wants to set up a company with his friends. 他想和朋友建立一家公司。【应用】
(1)( )They ______ a factory to produce toys.
A. set off B. set up C. set out
(2)( )They will set off the next morning. (选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项)
A. get off B. start off C. keep off BB【9】accuse v. a witness or someone in authority states or claims that someone else did a crime 控告,控诉;say or tell someone that you believe he or she did something wrong or dishonest 指责
Why do they always accuse us so rudely? 为什么他们总是这么粗暴地指责我们?
【拓展】
be accused of... 被指控;指责……
Her assistant was accused of theft by the police. 她的助手被警方控告偷窃。
【应用】
He was ___________ (accuse)of telling lies. accused语法梳理语法精讲常用短语词组
1. 形容词+介词
be bored with 对……厌倦
be happy with 对……满意
be strict with 对……严格
be ready for 准备好……
be tired of 对……厌烦
be certain about 对……确定
be worried about 为……担忧
be interested in 对……感兴趣 2. 名词+介词
advice on 关于……的建议
decision on关于……的决定
experience of ……的经历
purpose of ……的意图
reason for ……的理由
respect for 对……的尊敬
success in 在……方面的成功
interest in 对……的兴趣
3. 动词+介词
arrive at 到达 point at 指着
ask for 要求 prepare for 为……做准备
wait for 等待…… succeed in 在……取得成功
join in 加入 think about 考虑
decide on 决定 get to 到达
pass by 经过 agree with 同意直击中考( )1. You should ______ smoking. It’s really bad for your health. (2014淮安)
A. look up B. give up C. get up D. set up
( )2. The old man was so ______ the good news that he couldn’t say a word. (2014宜宾)
A. interested in B. excited about
C. afraid of D. worried about
( )3. We all know how wonderful you are. There is no need to ______. (2014徐州)
A. show off B. give up
C. take care D. carry on BBA写作乐园话题八 最珍贵的礼物
【常用词组】
1. the most valuable gift 最珍贵的礼物
2. on one’s birthday 在某人生日那天
3. fail to do... 做……失败了
4. pass the exam 通过考试
5. feel upset 感到沮丧
6. encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人去做
7. be strong 坚强
8. from then on 从那时起
9. understood mother’s love 理解妈妈的爱
10. never give up 从不放弃
11. keep doing 坚持做
12. try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力【精彩句型】
1. The most valuable gift I have ever received is a book. 我收到的最珍贵的礼物是一本书。
2. I received it on my birthday. 我是在生日那天收到的。
3. I was so surprised to get it. 我收到它时很惊讶。
4. My mother wanted to encourage me to be strong. 我妈妈想鼓励我坚强。
5. I understood my mother’s love to me. 我理解了妈妈对我的爱。
6. I consider it the most valuable gift. 我把它当作我最珍贵的礼物。【短文写作】
请根据下面的要点提示以“The most valuable gift”为题写一篇关于你收到的最珍贵的礼物的英语短文。80词左右。
要点提示:
1. What is the gift?
2. Who gave it to you?
3. When did you receive it?
4. Why was it given to you?
5. Why is it valuable to you?【范文赏析】
The most valuable gift
The most valuable gift I have ever received is the book The Old and the Sea from mother.
I received it on my birthday. I was so surprised to get it. I was so happy, too. I just failed to pass the exam some days ago and I felt really upset those days. My mother wanted to encourage me to be strong and not to give up. I finished reading the book the next day. I learnt a lot from the book and I understood my mother’s love to me. From then on, I never give up. I keep trying my best. So I consider it the most valuable gift.谢谢欣赏!